MODEL DESIGNATION ENGINE OPTIONS
DRIVE SYSTEM TYPE ENGINE TYPE
MODEL BODY TYPE ENGINE MODEL
ENGINE HORSE POWER SERIES DESIGNATION
CUTTING WIDTH
H – Yard Cruiser
Z – Zero Turning Radius
S – Steel Body Panels
Thank you for buying a SNAPPER Product! Before operating your YARD CRUISER, read this manual carefully
and pay particular attention to the “IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” on Pages 2 & 3. Remember that all
power equipment can be dangerous if used improperly. Also keep in mind that SAFETY requi res careful use in
accordance with the operating instructions and common sense!
WARNING: This powerf ul cutting machine is capab le of amputating hand s and feet and can throw objects that
can cause injury and damage! Failure to comply with the follow ing SAFETY instru ctions could resu lt in serious
injury or death to the operator or other persons. The owner of the machine must understand these instructions
and must allow only persons who understand these instructions to operate machine. Each person operating the
machine must be of sound mind and body and must not be under the influence of any substance, which might
impair vision, dexterity or judgment. If you have any questions pertaining to your machine which your dealer
cannot answer to your satisfaction, call or write the Customer Service Department at SNAPPER, McDonough,
Georgia 30253. Phone: (1-800-935-2967).
PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occu r if the operator is not alert
to the presence of children. Children are often
attracted to the machine and the mowing activity.
Never assume that children will remain where you last
saw them.
1. KEEP children out of the mowing area and under
the watchful care of a responsible adult.
2. DO NOT allow children in yard when machine is
operated (even with the blade OFF).
3. DO NOT allow children or others to ride on
machine or on attachments (even with the blades
OFF). They may fall and be seriously injured.
4. DO NOT allow pre-teenage children to operate
machine.
5. ALLOW only responsible adults & teenagers with
mature judgment under close adult supervision to
operate machine.
6. DO NOT operate blades in reverse. STOP BLADES.
LOOK and SEE behind an d down for children, pets
and hazards before and while backing.
7. USE EXTRA CARE when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may
obscure vision.
PROTECTION AGAINST TIPOVERS
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control
and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe
injury or death. All slopes require extra CAUTION. If
you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on
the slope, DO NOT mow it. Use extra care with grass
catchers or other attachments; these affect the
handling and the stability of the machine.
1. DO NOT operate machine on slopes exceeding 15
degrees (27% grade).
2. Exercise EXTREME CAUTION on slop es above 10
degrees (18% grade). Turn blades OFF when
traveling uphill. Use a slow speed and avoid
sudden or sharp turns.
3. DO NOT operate machine back and forth across
face of slopes. Operate up and down. Practice on
slopes with blades off.
4. AVOID uphill starts. If machine stops going uphill
or tires lose traction, turn blades OFF and back
slowly down the slope.
PROTECTION AGAINST TIPOVERS
(Continued From Previous Column)
5. STAY ALERT for holes and other hidden hazards.
Tall grass can hide obstacles. Keep away from
ditches, washouts, culverts, fences and
protruding objects.
6. KEEP A SAFE DISTANCE (at least 3 feet) away
from edge of ditches and other drop offs. The
machine could turn over if an edge caves in.
7. Always begin forward motion slowly and with
caution.
8. Use weights or a weighted load carrier in accordance
with instructions su pplied with a grass catcher. DO
NOT operate machine on slopes exceeding 10
degrees (18% grade) when equipped with grass
catcher.
9. DO NOT put your foot on the ground to try to
stabilize the machine.
10. DO NOT operate machine on wet grass. Reduced
traction could cause sliding.
11. DO NOT operate machine under any condition
where traction, steering or stability is doubtful.
PREPARATION
1. Read, understand, and follow instructions and
warnings in this manual and on the machine,
engine and attachments. Know the controls and
the proper use of the machine before starting.
2. Only mature, responsible persons shall operate
the machine and only after proper instruction.
3. Data indicates that operators age 60 and above,
are involved in a large percentage of mowerrelated injuries. These operators should evaluate
their ability to operate the mower safely enough to
protect themselves and others from serious injury.
4. Handle fuel with extra care. Fuels are flammable
and vapors are explosive. Use only an approved
fuel container. DO NOT remove fuel cap or add
fuel with engine running. Add fuel outdoors only
with engine stopped and cool. Clean spilled fuel
from machine. DO NOT smoke.
5. Practice operation of machine with BLADES OFF
to learn controls and develop skills.
6. Check the area to be mowed and remove all
objects such as toys, wire, rocks, limb s and other
objects that could cau se injury if thrown by blade
or interfere with mowing.
2
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
PREPARATION
(Continued From Previous Page)
7. Keep people and pets out of mowing area.
Immediately STOP blades, STOP engine, and
STOP machine if anyone enters the area.
8. Check shields, deflectors, switches, blade
controls and other safety dev ices frequently for
proper operation and location.
9. Make sure all safety decals are clearly legible.
Replace if damaged.
10. Protect yourself w hen mowing and wear safety
glasses, long pants and substantial footwear.
11. Know how to STOP blades and engine quickly
in preparation for emergencies.
12. Use extra care when loading or unloading the
machine into a trailer or truck.
13. Check grass catcher components frequently for
signs of wear or deterioration and replace as
needed to prevent injury from thrown objects
going through weak or worn spots.
OPERATION
1. Mount and dismount machine from left side.
2. Start engine from operator's seat, if possible.
Make sure blades are OFF and parking brake is
set.
3. DO NOT leave machine with engine running.
STOP engine, STOP blades, SET brake, and
Remove key before leaving operators position
of any reason.
4. DO NOT operate machine unless properly
seated with feet on feet rests or pedal(s).
5. STOP BLADES and ENGINE and make sure
blades have stopped before removing grass
catcher or unclogging mower to prevent loss of
fingers or hand.
6. Blades must be OFF except wh en cutting grass.
Set blades in highest position when mowing
over rough ground.
7. Keep hands an d feet away from rotating blades
underneath deck. DO NOT place foot on ground
while BLADES are ON or machine is in motion.
8. DO NOT operate machine without entire grass
catcher or guards in place. DO NOT point
discharge at people, passing cars, windows or
doors.
9. Slow down before turning.
10. Watch out for traffic when near or crossing
roadways.
11. STOP engine immediately after striking an
obstruction. Inspect machine and repair
damage before resuming operation.
12. Operate machine only in daylight or with good
artificial light.
13. Move joystick (if equipped) SLOWLY to
maintain control during speed and directional
changes.
OPERATION
(Continued From Previous Column)
14. Exercise CAUTION when pu lling loads. Limit loads
to those you can safely control and attach loads to
hitch plate as specified w ith SNAPPER attachment
instructions.
15. DO NOT operate engine in enclosed areas. Engine
exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, a deadly
poison.
MAINTENA NCE
1. DO NOT store machine or fuel container inside
where fumes may reach an open flame, spark or
pilot light such as in a water heater, furnace, clothes
dryer or other gas appliance. Allow engine to cool
before storing machine in an enclosu re. Store fuel
container out of the reach of children in a well
ventilated, unoccupied building.
2. Keep en gine free of grass, leaves o r excess grease
to reduce fire hazard and engine overheating.
3. When draining fuel tank, drain fuel into a n a pproved
container outdoors and away from open fla me.
4. Check brakes frequently; adjust, repair or replace as
needed.
5. Keep all bolts, nuts and screws properly tight.
Check that all cotter pins are in proper position.
6. Always provide adequate ventilation when running
engine. Exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide,
an odorless and deadly poison.
7. Disconnect negative (black) cable from battery
before performing maintenance or service.
Cranking engine could cause injury.
8. DO NOT work under machine without safety blocks.
9. Service engine and make adjustments only when
engine is stopped. Remove spark plug wire(s) from
spark plug(s) and secure wire(s) away from spark
plug(s).
10. DO NOT change engine governor speed settings or
overspeed engine.
11. Lubricate machine at intervals specified in manual
to prevent controls from binding.
12. Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the
blades or wear heavy leather gloves and use
CAUTION when handling them.
13. DO NOT test for spark by grounding spark plug
next to spark plug hole; sp ark plug could ignite gas
exiting engine.
14. Have machine serviced by an autho rized SNAPPER
dealer at least once a year and have the dealer
install any new safety devices.
15. Use only genuine SNAPPER replacement parts to
assure that original standards are maintained.
16. If battery is removed, DO NOT operate engine
without insulating Positive + battery cable terminal
with electrical tape, or sp arking from bat tery cables
can result.
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.........................................................................2-3
TABLE OF CONTENTS......................................................................................................4
This manual has been prepared for the operator’s of the
SNAPPER YARD CRUISER. Its purpose, aside from
recommending s tandard operating procedures and routine
service requirements, is to promote SAFETY through the
use of accepted operating practices . Read, Unders tand and
Follow the IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS on
Pages 2 and 3 of this m anual and All SAFETY messages
on the YARD CRUISER and its attachments before
operating. SNAPPER recommends returning the YARD
CRUISER to an authorized SNAPPER dealer annually for
inspection and addition of any new devices which might
upgrade the safety of the mower.
IMPORTANT! The figures and illustrations in
this manual are provided for reference only
and may differ from your specific model.
Contact your Snapper dealer if you have
1.2 NOMENCLATURE
The nomenclature drawing above, Figure 1.1, shows the
essential parts of the SNAPPER YARD CRUISER. It is
recommended that all operators of this equipment
become thoroughly familiar with the controls,
components, and operation of this machine before
operating. Specific details involving the engine are found
in the separate engine owner’s manual. Study these
manuals before operating and keep both handy for future
reference. For the nearest SNAPPER dealer in your
area, check the yellow pages under the heading LAWN
MOWERS. For engine parts and service, look for the
engine manufacturer’s dealers under the heading,
ENGINES - gasoline.
6
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.1 PRE-START CHECK LIST
Make the following checks and perform the service
required before each start-up.
2.1.1. Chec k tires and add or release air as needed
to bring pressure to 12 P.S.I. in front and 12 P.S.I. in
rear tires.
2.1.2. Chec k guards, deflectors and covers to mak e
sure all are in place and securely tightened.
2.1.3. Check engine oil and add oil as needed to
bring level up to the FULL mark. Refer to engine
owner’s manual for oil specifications. See Figure 2.1.
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
SAFE LEVEL
AREA
2.1.5. Clean exterior surfaces of cutting deck and
engine of any accumulation of dirt, grass, oil, etc.
Keep engine air intake screen and cooling f ins clear
at all times.
2.1.6. Add fuel to tank of the YARD CRUISER
outside where fumes can safely dissipate. Make
sure fuel filler cap is tight and vent is open after
refueling. Turn fuel shut off valve to the “OPEN”
position. See Figure 2.3. Refer to engine owner’s
manual for fuel specifications.
OFF
FUEL CAP VENT CLOSED
FUEL SHUT
OFF VALVE
LOCATED AT
THE BOTTOM
LEFT SIDE
OF FUEL
TANK
ON
FUEL CAP VENT OPEN
FIGURE 2.1
2.1.4. Check Blade switch to insure it works freely.
Switch is pulled “OUT” into the “ON” position for
blade engagement or pushed back “IN” into the
“OFF” position for blade disengagement. See
Figure 2.2. IMPORTANT: Dis engagement stops the
blades rotation.
PULL “OUT” TO ENGAGE
PUSH “IN” TO DISENGAGE
BLADE SWITCH
FIGURE 2.2
FUEL CAP
FIGURE 2.3
IMPORTANT: To roll the machine without the engine
running, pressure within the hydraulic pumps must be
released. Tilt seat up and mov e control lever down to
release pressure. NOTE: Control lever must be in the
“UP” position to drive machine. See Figure 2.4.
DO NOT USE CONTROL TO RELEASE PRESSURE AND
COAST DOWN SLO PES. R ELEASE PRESSURE ONL Y W HEN
MACHINE MOTION CAN BE CONTROLLED AND ENGINE OFF.
MOVE CONTROL
LEVER UP TO
DRIVE MACHINE
CONTROL
LEVER
BATTERY
MOVE CONTROL LEVER
DOWN TO ROLL MACHINE
FIGURE 2.4
7
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
IMPORTANT: This YARD CRUISER is equipped with
hydrostatic drive. The forward, rearward and steering
movement of the machine is controlled by a joystick lever.
Joystick operations should be performed only from the
operator’s position in the seat. A small movement of the
joystick can cause the machine to move instantly. Move
joystick very carefully and slowly .
1. Always move the joystick to the center position to “STOP”
machine. IMPORTANT: To stop machine always return the
joystick with hand assistance to the neutral position. Always
engage parking brake when leaving operator’s seat.
2. Move the joystick forward to propel the machine forward.
3. Move the joystick rearward to propel the machine
backward.
4. Move the joystick to the right to rotate the front of the
machine in circular motion to the right, as in turning around
to go in a different direction.
5. Move the joystick to the left to rotate the front of the
machine in circular motion to the left, as in turning around to
go in a different direction.
2.2 STARTING & OPERATION
2.2.1. ENGINE (ELECTRIC START)
IMPORTANT: When the ignition key is turned to
“START”, the engine will not turn over and will
not start
unless the Parking Brake is engaged and the Blade
Switch is in the “Off” position. The operator should be
in the seat. Start engine as follows:
1. Move joystick lever to (N) Neutral position. See
Figure 2.5.
2. Make certain the blade switch is in the “Off”
position. See Figure 2.6.
3. Make certain the park ing brake is engaged. See
Figure 2.5.
4. Open vent on fuel filler cap by turning
counterclockwise. IMPORTANT: Failure to open
vent on the fuel filler cap can cause engine to stall.
See Figure 2.3.
5. Turn fuel shut off valve to the open position. See
Figure 2.3.
6. Move engine speed control to the choke pos ition or
pull choke control to choke position. See Figure 2.6.
7. Turn key to the “START” position until engine
starts. See Figure 2.5. NOTE: If after 5 seconds of
cranking the engine and it does not start, releas e the
key. Attempt starting again after waiting for
approximately 20 seconds.
8. After engine starts , move engine speed control to
the “FAST” position or push choke control in to the
“OFF” position, allow a brief warm-up until engine runs
smooth.
WARNING
DO NOT leave machine with engine running. STOP
engine. STOP blades. Engage park brake. Remove
key. DO NOT park machine on slopes.
JOYSTICK IS IN NEUTRAL POSITION
RUN
POSITION
DECAL VIEWED FROM
OPERATOR’S POSITION
TURN KEY TO
START
POSITION
FIGURE 2.5
PARKING BRAKE
ENGAGED
PULL CHOKE CONTROL
OUT TO START ENGINE
MOVE ENGINE
SPEED CONTROL TO
FAST POSITION
PARKING BRAKE
ENGAGED
MOVE ENGINE SPEED/CHOKE
CONTROL TO CHOKE POSITION.
AFTER WARMUP MOVE CONTROL
AWAY FROM CHOKE POSITION TO
(RABBIT) “FAST” P OSITION .
CONTROL SHOWN
IN CHOKE POSITION
FIGURE 2.6
(Continued on Next Page)
8
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
TURN KEY TO “OFF”
2.2.2. MOWER BLADE
1. With engine running, m ove engine speed contr ol
to the Rabbit or “fast” position.
2. Pull the blade switch out into the “ O N” pos ition to
engage the mower blades. See Figure 2.7.
DISENGAGE PARKING
BRAKE
PULL BLADE SWITCH
OUT TO THE “ON”
POSITION
ENGINE SPEED
CONTROL IN THE
“FAST” POSITION
FIGURE 2.7
3. Release the parking brake. See Figure 2.7.
WARNING
DO NOT operate blades in reverse. STOP Blades.
LOOK and SEE behind and down for children, pets
and hazards before and while backing.
4. Move joystick car efully in the desired direction to
propel the machine. A small movement of the
joystick can cause the machine to move instantly.
Move joystick carefully and slowly.
2.3 STOPPING
2.3.1. ENGINE
1. Stop engine by turning key to the“OFF” position.
See Figure 2.8.
DECAL VIEWED FROM
OPERATOR’S
POSITION
OR STOP POSITION
FIGURE 2.8
DO NOT leave the machine with the engine running.
STOP engine. STOP blades. Engage parking brake.
Remove key. DO NOT park machine on slopes.
2.3.2. WHEEL DRIVE
1. Stop m otion of riding mower by moving joystick
to neutral (N)0 position. See Figure 2.8.
2.3.3. MOWER BLADE
1. Push the blade switch in to “OFF” position to
disengage or stop the mower blades. See Figure
2.7.
Blades must stop rotating in 5 seconds or less after
blades have been turned off. DO NOT operate
machine until blade brake has been repaired and
functioning properly. Contact your SNAPPER dealer
for assistance.
2.3.4. PARKING BRAKE
1. Manually position joystick in the neutral position.
2. Engage parking brak e by pushing button at the
top of lever and then pulling the parking brak e lever
slowly back to the “ON” position.
3. Release park ing brake by pushing button at the
top of lever and moving brak e lever forward to the
“OFF” position. Refer Figure. 2.7.
9
WARNING
WARNING
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.3.5. CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
This machine has seven different cutting height
positions. IMPORTANT: When positioning the
cutting deck into a higher cutting pos ition, pull up on
the deck lift handle only, it is not necessary to pull
up on the release lever at the same tim e. Use the
release lever when m oving deck cutting height to a
lower cutting position.
1. Grasp both handles together to disengage
latch.
2. Raise or lower handles to desired height.
3. Release lower handle to engage latch. See
Figure 2.9.
DECK LIFT
HANDLE
RELEASE
LEVER
CONNECTING BAR OMITTED IN THIS
VIEW FOR CLARITY
DECK LIFT HANDLE SHOWN
IN HIGHEST NOTCH.
FIGURE 2.9
DETENT
PLATE
10
Section 3 - MAINTENANCE
3.1 INTRODUCTION
To retain the quality of the YARD CRUISER, use
genuine SNAPPER replacement parts only. Contact a
local SNAPPER dealer for par ts and service assistance.
For the correct part or inf ormation for a particular mower,
always mention the model and serial number.
3.2 SERVICE - AFTER FIRST 5 HOURS
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP
blade. STOP engine. Set brake. Remove key. Remove
spark plug wire from spark plug and secure wire
away from spark plug. Engine and components can
be extremely hot. Avoid burns by allowing engine
and components sufficient time to cool.
3.2.1. CHANGE ENGINE OIL
1. Place bricks or wooden blocks under the front
wheels to lower rear of engine.
2. Place a 4 quart minimum capacity container
under the end of the oil drain.
3. Loosen or remove oil fill cap on engine.
4. Ins tall the drain hose (Supplied in har dware bag)
onto drain plug nipple and place hose into drain
container.
5. Rotate drain plug counter-cloc kwise and pull out
to open and allow oil to drain out. See Figure 3.1.
3.2.2. CHECK MOWER BLADE
1. Make sure fuel cap is on tight. Turn fuel shut off
valve to the “CLOSED” position. Start engine and allow
it to run until engine runs out of fuel. Close vent on fuel
filler cap. See Figure 2.3.
2. Engage parking brake.
3. Turn key to “OFF” position and remove key from
ignition switch.
WARNING
Wear heavy leather gloves when handling or working
around cutting blades. Blades are extremely sharp and
can cause severe injury.
4. Carefully stand YAR D CRUISER on rear bumper.
It may be necessary to have help to stand unit up.
5. Check torque of blade mounting bolts. Torque to:
42” Decks -- 30 to 40 ft. lbs.
48” Deck – 60 to 70 ft. lbs.
See Figure 3.2.
6. Check blade for sharpness, wear and damage.
Refer to Section “BLADE WEAR LIMITS”.
SINGLE BLADE DECK
TORQUE BLADE MOUNTING BOLTS TO 30 TO 40 FT. LBS.
INSTALL HOSE
ONTO OIL DRAIN
NIPPLE
ROTATE 1/4 TURN
COUNTERCLOCKWISE
AND PULL OUT TO
DRAIN ENGINE OIL.
FIGURE 3.1
6. After all the oil has drained, close the drain by
pushing in and rotating clockwise to c lose. W ipe up
any oil that may have spilled. Dispose of drained oil
properly. See Figure 3.1.
7. Change oil filter at every oil change. Refer to your
engine owner’s manual for service instructions.
8. F ill engine crank case with new oil. Refer to your
engine owner’s manual for oil specifications.
OIL DRAIN
TORQUE BLADE
MOUNTING BOLTS
TWIN & TRIPLE BLADE DECK
7. Check blade for straightness.
FIGURE 3.2
WARNING
DO NOT use a cutting blade that shows signs of
excessive wear or damage. Refer to Section
“MOWER BLADE REPLACEMENT” for proper blade
inspection and service procedures.
11
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