Snapper ECLP21650RV Owner’s Manual

Safety Instructions & Operator's Manual for
21" CAST ALUMINUM
WALK MOWERS
COMMERCIAL
SERIES 0
MODELS
CLP21650RV
PREFIX BODY SUFFIX
I I I
I II II I
IclLIPI2 I6sloIR I'v'I
CUTTING I L_OPTION S WIDTH ENGINE SERIES
lip DESIGNATION
I I I ENGINE &
650RV
PREFIX EXPLANATION
P - Self Propelled Mower I C. Commercial L. Cast Aluminum Deck I E. European Model
BODY EXPLANATION
21 - 21" Cutting Width I 56 - 6.6 lip Engine
SUFFIX EXPLANATION
0 - Series Designation i R. Robin Engine
166- 6.6lip Engine
V. OverHead Valve
L
Thank you for buying a SNAPPER Product! Before operatingyour Walk Behind, read this manual carefully and
pay particular attention to the "IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS" on Page 2. Remember that all power
equipment can be dangerous if used improperly.Also keep in mind that SAFETY requires careful use in accordance
withthe operating instructionsand commonsense.
_ANUAL No. 2-8885 (Rev. 1, 11/96)
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: This powerful machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and can throw objects that can cause injury and damagel Failure to comply with the following instructions may result in serious injury to the operator or other persons. The owner of the mower must understand these instructions and, furthermore, must allow only persons who understand these instructions to operate mower. Each person operating the mower must be of sound mind and body and must not be under the influence of any substance which might impair vision, dexterity, or judgment. If you have any questions pertaining to your mower which your dealer cannot answer to your satisfaction, call or write the Customer Service Department at SNAPPER, McDonough,
Georgia, 30253. Phone: (770) 954-2500.
PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN
t. DO NOT allow children in area when mower is
being operated.
2. DO NOT allow pre-teenage children to operate
mower.
3. Allow only responsible teenagers with mature judgment or adults to operate mower and only
under close supervision.
4. Keep the area clear of all persons, particularly
small children, and pets.
PREPARATION
1. Never operate mower without proper guards,
plates, safety switches, or other safety protective devices in place and properly
connected. Inspect to determine that these safety devices are installed properly, are in good
repair, and operate properly. If the condition or operation of these devices are questionable,
they must be repaired or replaced before using the mower. Be thoroughly familiar with the
controls and proper use of the equipment.
2. Thoroughly inspect the area where the mower is to be used and remove all stones, sticks, wire,
bones and other foreign objects. Also note the location of holes, stumps, and other possible
hazards.
3. DO NOT operate mower when barefoot or
wearing open sandals. Always wear substantial
footwear and long pants.
4. Fill fuel tank before starting engine. Use
approved fuel container. DO NOT smoke near open fuel container. DO NOT fill fuel tank
indoors or when engine is running. Allow engine to cool for at least ten minutes before refilling. Wipe off any spilled fuel before starting engine.
DO NOT run engine indoors.
5. Make sure that the wheel drive clutch control is disengaged before starting engine.
6. Never attempt to make a cutting height adjustment while the engine is running.
7. When mowing over rough ground or in tall grass, mower must be set at highest cutting
position.
8. Mow only in daylight or in good artificial light.
9. Never operate mower in wet grass. Always be sure of your footing; keep a firm hold on the
handle and walk; never runl
10. DO NOT operate mower without the grass bag (and adapter), side chute, mulch cover or
adapter plug in place.
OPERATION
1. DO NOT change engine governor settings or over speed engine.
2. DO NOT put hands or feet near or under rotating parts. Keep clear of discharge area while engine
is running.
3. STOP engine when crossing gravel drives,
walks, or roads, and under any conditions where thrown objects might be a hazard.
4. After striking a foreign object or if mower vibrates abnormally, STOP the engine,
disconnect and secure spark plug wire. Inspect
the mower for any damage and repair the
damage.
5. STOP blade and engine whenever you leave the operating position behind the handle for any
reason, including clearing grass, emptying grass bag and making any adjustments, repairs,
or inspections.
6. Before cleaning, repairing or inspecting, make certain blade and all moving parts have STOPPED. Disconnect and secure spark plug wire away from plug to prevent accidental starting.
7. STOP engine and wait until the blade comes to complete STOP before removing grass bag
and/or clearing grass.
8. Mow across slopes, never up-and-down.
Exercise CAUTION when changing directions on slopes. DO NOT mow steep slopes or other areas where stability or traction is in doubt.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
1. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure mower is in safe operating condition.
2. Never store mower with fuel in tank inside of a building where fumes may reach an open flame
or spark. Allow engine to cool before storing in any enclosure.
3. To reduce fire hazard, keep mower free of grass, leaves, spilled fuel or excessive grease.
4. Check grass bag assembly frequently for wear or deterioration. Replace with new bag if loose seams or tears are evident. Replace slider or bag adapter if broken or cracked.
5. Have your mower inspected and serviced each year by an authorized Snapper dealer. Determine if any additional devices are available which might upgrade the safety of your mower.
6. Factory specified Snapper replacement parts must be used to assure adequate protection against injury.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ......................................................................................................................... 3
FAMILIARIZATION ....................................................................................................................................................... 4-5
Serial & Model Number Location ........................................................................................................................ 4
Controls ................................................................................................................................................................ 4
Components ........................................................................................................................................................ 5
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS .................................................................................................................................. 6-11
Pre-start Checklist ............................................................................................................................................... 6
Adjusting Handlebar ............................................................................................................................................ 6
Starting & Stopping Engine .............................................................................................................................. 7-8
Starting & Stopping Engine with Remote Choke ......................................................................................... 8
Starting & Stopping Wheel Drive ......................................................................................................................... 9
Setting Cutting Height .......................................................................................................................................... 9
Grass Catcher ..................................................................................................................................................... 10
Mowing Procedure ............................................................................................................................................. 11
Available Accessories ........................................................................................................................................ 11
TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................................................................................................................. 12
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS ........................................................................................................................... 13-20
Service Schedule ................................................................................................................................................ 13
Maintenance Parts .............................................................................................................................................. 13
Changing Engine Oil .......................................................................................................................................... 14
Mower Service ............................................................................................................................................... 14-15
Engine Air Cleaner ........................................................................................................................................... 14
Spark Plug ....................................................................................................................................................... 14
Engine Cooling System ................................................................................................................................... 14
Mower Deck ..................................................................................................................................................... 15
Mower Blade Service ..................................................................................................................................... 15-17
Blade Wear Limits ............................................................................................................................................ 15
Blade Removal/Replacement ..................................................................................................................... 15-16
Sharpening Mower Blade ........................................................................................................................... 16-17
Ground Speed Drive Belt .............................................................................................................................. 17-t8
Ground Speed Drive Belt Removal ............................................................................................................ 17-t8
Ground Speed Drive Belt Replacement .......................................................................................................... 18
Sharpening Mower Blade ................................................................................................................................ 19
Ground Speed Clutch Adjustment ..................................................................................................................... t9
Testing the Ground Speed Clutch Adjustment .............................................................................................. 19
Ground Speed Drive Belt Replacement .......................................................................................................... 19
End of Season Storage ...................................................................................................................................... 20
WARRANTY ................................................................................................................................................................. 21
NOTES .......................................................................................................................................................................... 22
PARTS IDENTIFICATION ................................................................................................................. ....................... 23-28
FAMILIARIZATION
The Serial and Model number of the SNAPPER Walk Behind Mower is located behind the engine on the
discharge tunnel of the mower deck as shown in Figure
1. Record these numbers in the space provided. They
will be useful when ordering parts or accessories.
MODEL NUMBER
SERIAL NUMBER
FIGURE 1
All operator's should become familiar with the controls of the SNAPPER Walk Behind Mower before attempting any start-up or operation of the mower. See Figure 2.
_WHEEL
CONTROL
DRIVE CONTROL
i i i i i
ENGINE SPEED
CONTROL
GROUND
SPEED CONTROL
ROPE START HANDLE
FIGURE 2
4
FAMiLiARiZATiON
i i nl I ii ii i
The nomenclature drawing in Figure 3 points out the essential components of the SNAPPER Walk Behind
Mowers. It is recommended that all operator's of this
equipment I_ecome thoroughly familiar with the components and their operation BEFORE OPERATING.
Specific details involving the engine are found in the_ separate Engine Owner's Manual. Study this Operator's
Manual, the Important Safety Instructions on Page 3,
and the Engine Owner's Manual before operating, and
keep both manuals handy for future reference.
HANDLEBAR
ENq SPEED
CONTROL
ROPE
START
HANDLE
GRASS
WHEEL
BLADE
DRIVE CONTROL
/._CONTROL
GROUND
ISPEED
CONTROL
DISCHARGE COVER
FUEL
_CAP
SINGLE POINT HEIGHT OF CUT
ADJUSTING HANDLE
HANDLEBAR SUPPORT
OIL FILL/CHECK
MOWER DECK
FIGURE 3
i i i J i i i ii ii
5
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
ii i i i i i ii i i iii
Make the following checks and perform service as re- quired before each start-up.
Check guards; deflectors and covers to make sure they are all in place and securely tightened. If guards are missing or damaged, replace before operating mower.
Check engine oil. Add oil as needed to bring up to, but not over, the FULL mark. Refer to the Engine Owner's
Manual for oil specifications.
Check handlebar adjustment. Adjust as necessary.
Clean exterior surfaces of cutting deck and engine from any accumulation of grass clippings and debris. Keep
engine air intake screens and cooling fins clean at all
times.
With engine "OFF", move the mower outside and add fuel to the fuel tank. Securely tighten fuel cap after re-
fueling. See Figure 4. Refer to Engine Owner's Manual
for fuel specifications.
OIL FILL/CHECK
FUEL CAP
/
Check blade control to insure it operates freely.
Check wheel drive control to insure it operates properly.
Adjust as necessary.
Check cutting height and adjust as required.
Loosen handlebar support mounting nuts. See Figure 5.
Raise or lower handlebar to most comfortable position.
Tighten mounting nuts securely with torque wrench from
18 to 23 ft. Ibs.
LOOSEN NUTS TO ADJUST HANDLEBAR
FIGURE 4
FIGURE 5
8
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
i ii ii i i i i
Stand behind mower.
To start the engine, move engine speed control to the "RUN" position. See Figure 6.
Hold the blade/engine control against the handlebar with right hand. See Figure 6.
Using right hand, pull rope start handle with a smooth, even motion until engine starts. See Figure 7.
After engine starts guide the rope start handle back to the rope guide. Never allow handle to "SNAP" back.
Allow engine to warm up until engine runs smooth.
BLADE CONTROL
TO START
ENGINE SPEED
CONTROL'
RUN
STOPPING ENGINE
Move engine speed control to the "IDLE" position, then release the blade/engine control to stop engine. See
Figure 6.
The engine cannot be stopped by moving the
engine speed control all the way back.
FIGURE 6
ROPE START
GUIDE
FIGURE 7
7
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