8 – 8.0 Engine HP (Engine Horse Power 24 – 24” Auger Width 5 – Series Designation
9 – 9.0 Engine HP (Engine Horse Power) 26 – 26” Auger Width
11 – 11.0 Engine HP (Engine Horse Power) 30 – 30” Auger Width
Thank you for buying a SNAPPER Product! Before operating your Snow Thrower, read this manual carefully and pay
particular attention to the “IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS” on Pages 2 & 3. Remember that all power
equipment can be dangerous if used improperly. Also keep in mind that SAFETY requires careful use in accordance
with the operating instructions and common sense.
WARNING: This powerful machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and can throw objects that can cause injury
and damage! Failure to comply with the following instructions may result in serious injury to the operator or
other persons. The owner of the snow thrower must understand these instructions and, furthermore, must
allow only persons who understand these instructions to operate snow thrower. Each person operating the
snow thrower must be of sound mind and body and must not be under the influence of any substance which
might impair vision, dexterity, or judgment. If you have any questions pertaining to your snow thrower which
your dealer cannot answer to your satisfaction, call or write the Customer Service Department at SNAPPER,
McDonough, Georgia 30253. Phone: 800/935-2967.
PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert
to the presence of children. Children are often
attracted to the machine and the snow removal
activity. Never assume that the children will remain
where you last saw them.
1. DO NOT allow children in the area when snow
thrower is being operated.
2. DO NOT allow pre-teenage children to operate
snow thrower.
3. ALLOW only responsible adults and teenagers
with mature judgment to operate the machine
and then only after being thoroughly instructed
and under the close supervision of an
experienced adult operator.
4. Keep the area clear of all persons, particularly
small children and pets.
5. Know how to STOP the snow thrower and
disengage the controls quickly.
PREPARATION
1. Warn everyone in advance to stay clear of area.
Keep especially watchful for children and pets
darting into area while operating.
2. Read, understand, and follow instructions and
warnings in this manual and on the machine.
Know the controls and the proper use of the
snow thrower before starting.
3. Data indicates th at operators, age 60 and above,
are involved in a large percentage of snow
thrower-related injuries. These operators should
evaluate their ability to operate t he snow thrower
safely enough to protect themselves and others
from serious injury.
4. Disengage all clutches and shift into neutral
before starting the engine (motor).
5. Wear adequate winter clothing including boots
which will giv e you maximum footing on slippery
surfaces. Exercise CAUTION to avoid slipping or
falling.
6. Before the first snow fall, check the area to be
cleared and remove all objects such as
doormats, sticks, toys, wires, rocks, etc., which
could be hurled or jam the snow thrower
PREPARATION
(Continued From Previous Column)
7. Survey the area to be cleared beforehand and
plan where snow is to be blown. Be prepared to
release auger/impeller clutch or to change
discharge chute direction quickly to discharge
away from windows, cars, buildings and
doorways to avoid property damage or personal
injury from hurled objects.
8. Use only approved extension cords and
receptacles in good condition and with sufficient
capacity to carry the current to the machine if
equipped with electric starting motors.
9. Handle fuel with extra care. Fuels are flammable
and vapors are explosive. Store only in an
approved fuel container. Never remove fuel cap
or add fuel with the engine running. Add fuel
outdoors only with the engine stopped and cool.
Clean spilled fuel and oil from machine. DO NOT
smoke. DO NOT run engine indoors.
OPERATIONAL PRECAUTIONS
1. Before starting, make v isual check to make sure
auger/impeller housing is clear and all guards
and shields are in place and tight.
2. DO NOT operate machine without proper guards
shields, deflectors, or other safety protective
devices in place and functioning properly.
3. Should the auger/impeller become clogged,
release the auger/impeller clutch control an d, as
an additional precaution, STOP the engine
before attempting to unclog the auger/impeller or
discharge chute.
4. DO NOT attempt to unclog the auger/impeller or
discharge chute by reaching in wit h your hands.
Use a long stick or similar implement to unclog.
5. DO NOT attempt to unclog the auger/impeller or
discharge chute with the engine running. STOP
engine and remove key.
6. STOP engine (motor) and remove key before
leaving the operator position for any reason.
2
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
OPERATIONAL PRECAUTIONS
(Continued From Previous Page)
7. DO NOT put hands or feet near or under
rotating parts. Keep clear of the discharge
opening at all times.
8. Start engine only where exhaust fumes will be
safely dissipated. Allow a brief warm-up period,
and practice operation of controls outside
before putting the machine to work.
9. After striking a foreign object, STOP the engin e
(motor), remove the key, and remove the wire
from spark plug. Thoroughly inspect the snow
thrower for any damage, and repair the damage
before restarting and operating the snow
thrower.
10. ST OP the eng ine if th e machine start s to v ibrate
excessively as this normally indicates
mechanical problems. Remove the key and
disconnect the spark plug wire to prevent
unintentional starting before servicing or
repairing the machine.
11. DO NOT clear snow across the face of slopes.
Exercise extreme CAUTION when changing
direction on slopes. DO NOT attempt to clear
steep slopes.
12. DO NOT leave machine unattended with the
engine running. STOP engine and remove key
to prevent unauthorized operation.
13. Release clutch control and make sure
auger/impeller has STOPPED before adjusting
deflector, or placing hands near auger/impeller.
14. DO NOT use snow thrower on surfaces above
ground level, such as, a roof of a building.
15. Exercise extreme CAUTION when operating on
or crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads. Stay
alert for hidden hazards or traffic.
16. DO NOT overload the machine capacity by
attempting to clear snow at too fast a rate.
17. Never operate the machine at high transport
speeds on slippery surfaces. Look behind and
use care when backing.
18. Disengage power to the auger/impeller when
snow thrower is transported or not in use.
19. Use only attachments and accessories
approved by the manufacturer of the snow
thrower (such as wheels weights,
counterweights, cabs and the like).
20. Never operate the snow thrower without good
visibility or light. Always be sure of your
footing, and keep a firm hold on the handles.
Walk; never run.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
1. DO NOT store machine or fuel con tainer inside
where fumes may reach an open flame, spark,
or pilot light as in a water heater, furnace,
clothes dryer or other gas appliance. Allow
engine to cool before storing machine in an
enclosure. Store fuel container out of reach of
children in a well ventilated, unoccupied
building.
2. Keep machine and engine free of excess oil,
grease and spilled fuel to reduce fire hazard.
3. When draining fuel tank, drain fuel into an
approved container outdoors and away from
open flame.
4. Inspect all bolts, nuts and screws frequently
and keep properly tightened.
5. Use only recommended shear bolts (if
equipped) to prevent possible damage to
machine.
6. Service engine and make adjustments only
when engine is stopped. Remove key, remove
wire from spark plug, secure wire away from
plug, and discon nect cord fro m electric starting
motors to prevent accidental starting.
7. DO NOT change engine governor speed
settings or overspeed engine.
8. DO NOT test for spark by grounding the spark
plug next to spark plug hole. Spark from the
plug could ignite gas exiting engine.
9. Have machine serviced by an authorized
SNAPPER dealer at least once a year and have
the dealer install any new safety devices.
10. Use only genuine SNAPPER replacement parts
to assure that original standards are
maintained.
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 - IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.......................... 2-3
TABLE OF CONTENTS............................................................................ 4
Before starting machine, visually check location of all operational controls and identify major parts discussed in
Operator’s Manual.
REMOTE DEFLECTOR
HIGH SPEED IMPELLER
CONTROL (26” & 30” MODELS)
SPEED CONTROL
DISCHARGE CHUTE
CONTROL
COLLECTOR AUGERS
IMPELLER HOUSI NG
DISCHARGE
DEFLECTOR
CAP
FUEL TANK
BLOWER CLUTCH
CONTROL LEVER
HEAD LIGHT
(26” & 30” MODELS)
TRACTION CLUTCH
CONTROL LEVER
CONTROL PANEL
DISCHARGE CHUTE
WHEEL RETAINING
PINS
TIRES
12-15 PSI W/O CHAINS.
15-20 PSI WITH CHAINS.
BLOWER
HOUSING
COLLECTOR
AUGERS
SCRAPER BLADE
(REPLACEABLE)
GEAR BOX
IMPELLER
(ROTATES @ APPROX.
1100 RPM DURING OPERATION)
FIGURE 1.1
NOMENCLATURE
5
SKID SHOES
IMPELLER
WARNING!
KEEP HANDS AWAY
FROM DISCHARGE
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
CONTROL
2.1 PRE-START CHECK LIST
Make the following chec ks and perform the service
required before each start-up.
2.1.1. Check engine oil and add oil as needed to
bring level up to the FULL mark. Refer to engine
owner’s manual for oil specifications
2.1.2. Check guards, chutes, deflectors and covers
to make sure all are in place and securely
tightened.
2.1.3. Check auger/impeller control and wheel drive
control to insure cables are connected and both
levers operate freely. See Figure 2.1.
IMPORTANT: On 26” & 30” Auger models only. Standing in
the operator’s position, the left handle bar lever is for wheel
drive engagement and disengagement. The right handle bar
lever is for auger/im peller engagem ent and disengagement.
Hold both levers down to handle bar for engagement and
release levers for disengagement. When both levers are
pressed down to the handle bar at the same time, the
operator can release the right hand lever and the right lever
will remain engaged as long as the left hand lever is held
down to handle bar. Release the left hand lever and both
levers will disengage.
2.1.4. Check c hute operation. Rotate chute c rank to
insure smooth rotation throughout its range. See
Section 4.1.6. for worm gear adjustment.
2.1.5. Check tires and add or r elease air as needed
to bring air press ure to 12 psi without tire chains. Air
pressure with tire chains should be 16 psi.
IMPORTANT: Electric Start Kit optional
accessory on some models.
Use approved fuel container. DO NOT smoke near
open fuel container. DO NOT fill fuel tank indoors or
when engine is running. Allow engine to cool for at
least ten minutes before refilling. Wipe off any
spilled fuel before starting engine. DO NOT run
engine indoors.
2.1.6. Add fuel to tank after pushing the machine
outside where fumes can safely dissipate. Make sure
cap is tightened after r efueling. Wipe up any spilled
fuel on machine and surrounding area. Refer to
Engine Owners Manual for specifications.
2.1.7. Check auger/impeller housing and discharge
chute, both must be free of all obstructions. Clean
engine of any accumulation of spilled fuel, dirt, etc.
DO NOT use an electrical extension cord that is
damaged. A damaged electrical extension cord could
cause a shock or fire. Thoroughly inspect electrical
extension cord before using machine. If cord is
damaged, do not use and do not operate machine.
Replace damaged cord immediately. Contact your
Snapper service dealer for assistance. T o reduce the
risk of electric shock, use only with an extension
cord intended for outdoor use having a cord type:
SW-A, SOW-A, STW-A, STOW-A, SJW-A, SJTW-A or
SJTOW-A.
2.1.8. Check and m ake sure extension cord is in
good condition. Extension cord should not have any
broken insulation or exposed wires. Use an
extension cord that is heavy enough to carry the
correct amount of current to the machine. See
Figure 2.2 for correct size to use depending on cord
length and nameplate ampere rating. If in doubt,
use the next heavier gauge cord.
MINIMUM GAUGE FOR CORD SETS
120 or 230 Volt Total Length of Cord in Feet
Rating - Amps 25 ft. 50 ft. 100 ft. 150 ft.
More
Than
0 6 18 16 16 14
6 10 18 16 14 12
10 12 16 16 14 12
12 16 14 12
Not More
Than
WARNING
WARNING
A.W.G.
Not
Recommended
FIGURE 2.2
6
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.1 PRE-START CHECK LIST
2.1.9. Check the AC electrical outlet that will be
used and make sure it is a polarized outlet. The
machine has a polarized plug (one blade of plug is
wider than the other) that will accept a polarized
extension cord. The extension cord will fit into a
polarized outlet (receptacle) only one way. If plug
does not fit f ully into your outlet, reverse the plug. If
it still does not fit, contact a qualif ied electrician to
install a proper polarized outlet. DO NOT modif y or
change this polarized plug in any way.
2.2 STARTING, OPERATION & STOPPING
(RECOIL START MODELS)
(Go to Page 9 for Electric Start Models)
2.2.1. ENGINE
1. Tur n fuel shut of f valve to the “ON” position. See
Figure 2.3.
MOVE CHOKE TO THE
“ON” POSITION
PUSH PRIMER
THREE TIMES
MOVE ENGINE
SPEED CONTROL
TO FAST
INSERT
KEY
TURN VALVE TO
“ON” POSITION
FIGURE 2.3
2. Insert key into ignition switch. See Figure 2.4.
3. Move chok e control to the choke, “ON” position.
See Figure 2.4.
4. Move engine speed control to the “FAST”
position. See Figure 2.4.
5. Push primer button three times to start a cold
engine. NOTE: Do not use primer button to start
warm engine. See Figure 2.4.
IMPORTANT: Stop the auger/impeller and wheel drive
by releasing the auger/impeller and wheel drive control
levers. Stop the engine by moving the engine speed
control to stop or removing the key from the switch.
FIGURE 2.4
6. Pull rope start handle to crank engine.
7. After engine starts, move the choke control to
the no choke, “OF F” pos ition. Allow a brief warm -up
until engine runs smooth.
(Continued on Next Page)
7
Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.2 STARTING, OPERATION & STOPPING
(RECOIL START MODELS)
(Go to Page 9 for Electric Start Models)
(Continued From Previous Page)
2.2.2. PROPELLING SNOW THROWER
IMPORTANT: This snow thrower has six forward
speeds and one reverse speed.
1. Move ground speed control to the desired
speed position. See Figure 2.5.
2. Proceed to Section 2.2.4. to engage wheel
drive.
GROUND SPEED CONTROL
DEFLECTOR CONTROL
AUGER/IMPELLER
CONTROL
WHEEL DRIVE
CONTROL
CHUTE
CRANK
FIGURE 2.5
WARNING
Objects can be thrown by the snow throw er while it
is in operation. Thrown objects could cause serious
injury to the operator or bystanders. Always wear
safety goggles or other suitable eye protection.
Keep people and pets away from area. Release
auger/impeller clutch and wheel drive controls and
make sure auger/impeller and wheel drive have
STOPPED before rotating discharge chute, or
adjusting deflector. DO NOT place hands near
auger/impeller while engine is running
2.2.3. ENGAGING AUGER
1. Move auger/impeller control lever against
handle to engage auger/impeller. See Figure 2.6.
2.2.4. ENGAGING WHEEL DRIVE
1. Move wheel drive control lever against handle
to engage wheel drive. Ground speed can be
changed while the machine is in operation by
changing position of the ground speed control.
IMPORTANT: This snow thrower has six forward
speeds and one reverse speed. See Figure 2.6.
FIGURE 2.6
2.2.5. DISCHARGE CHUTE and DEFLECTOR
ADJUSTMENT
1. Release auger/impeller control and wheel drive
control levers to allow auger/impeller and ground
speed to come to a complete stop.
2. Position the deflector in the desired location using
deflector handle located on control panel. Rotate
deflector handle counter clockwise to unlock. Push
handle to raise or pull handle to lower the deflector.
Rotate deflector handle clockwise to lock into position.
3. Rotate chute cr ank to position discharge chute in
desired direction. Refer to Figure 2.5.
8
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