Snapper 7800787, 7800786, 7800785, 7800784 User Manual

Operator's Manual
Manual No. 7104742 (Rev. ‘-’)
REAR ENGINE RIDING MOWER
SERIES 24
Model No.Description
7800784 2811524BV 7800785 2812524BVE 7800786 3014524BVE 7800787 3317524BVE
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Thank You for purchasing this quality-built Snapper product. We’re pleased that you placed your confidence in the Snapper brand. When operated and maintained according to the instructions in this manual, your Snapper product will provide many years of dependable service.
This manual contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards and risks associated with the machine and how to avoid them. This machine is designed and intended only for finish cutting of established lawns and is not intended for any other purpose. It is important that you read and understand these instructions thoroughly before attempting to start or operate this equipment. Save these original instructions for future reference.
Complete the following information on your purchase.
Date of Purchase__________________________________________________________________
Retailer_________________________________________________________________________
Retailer's Phone Number___________________________________________________________
Equipment
Model Number______________________________________________________________
Serial Number ______________________________________________________________
Engine
Model_________________________Type__________________Code___________________
SNAPPER is a trademark of Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, LLC Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Copyright © 2011, Briggs & Stratton Corporation Milwaukee, WI, USA. All Rights Reserved.
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Table of Contents
Operator Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Before Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Operator Seat Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Starting Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Engaging Mower Blade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Engaging Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Stopping Engine, Wheel Drive, Blade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Setting Park Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Cutting Height Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Reverse Lockout Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Maintenance Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
General Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Engine Adjustments and Repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Mower Deck and Component Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Rear Engine Rider Drive Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Mower Blade Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Mower Drive Belt Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Slope Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
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WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer or other reproductive harm.
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WARNING: This powerful cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and can throw objects that can cause injury and damage! Failure to comply with the following SAFETY instructions could result in serious injury or death to the operator or other persons. The owner of the machine must understand these instructions and must allow only persons who understand these instructions to operate machine. Each person operating the machine must be of sound mind and body and must not be under the influence of any substance, which might impair vision, dexterity or judgment. If you have any questions pertaining to your machine which your dealer cannot answer to your satisfaction, contact Customer Service (1-800-935-2967 or www.snapper.com).
Protection for Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity. Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by the machine. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
1. KEEP children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator.
2. DO NOT allow children in yard when machine is operated (even with the blade OFF).
3. DO NOT allow children or others to ride on machine, attachments or towed equipment (even with the blades OFF). They may fall and be seriously injured.
4. DO NOT allow pre-teenage children to operate machine.
5. ALLOW only responsible adults & teenagers with mature judgment under close adult supervision to operate machine.
6. DO NOT operate blades in reverse. STOP BLADES. LOOK and SEE behind and down for children, pets and hazards before and while backing.
7. USE EXTRA CARE when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
Protection against Tipovers
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip­over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All slopes require extra CAUTION. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on the slope, DO NOT mow it. Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments; these affect the handling and the stability of the machine. Refer to the Slope Guide at the end of this manual.
1. DO NOT operate machine on slopes exceeding 15 degrees (27% grade).
2. Exercise EXTREME CAUTION on slopes above 10 degrees (18% grade). Turn blades OFF when traveling uphill. Use a slow speed and avoid sudden or sharp turns.
3. DO NOT operate machine back and forth across face of slopes. Operate up and down. Practice on slopes with blades off.
4. AVOID starting, stopping or turning on slopes. If machine stops going uphill or tires lose traction, turn blades OFF and back slowly straight down the slope.
5. STAY ALERT for holes and other hidden hazards. Tall grass can hide obstacles. Keep away from ditches, washouts, culverts, fences and protruding objects.
Protection against Tipovers
(Continued From Previous Column)
6. KEEP A SAFE DISTANCE (at least 3 feet) away from edge of ditches and other drop offs. The machine could turn over if an edge caves in.
7. Always begin forward motion slowly and with caution.
8. Use weights or a weighted load carrier in accordance with instructions supplied with a grass catcher. DO NOT operate machine on slopes exceeding 10 degrees (18% grade) when equipped with grass catcher.
9. DO NOT put your foot on the ground to try to stabilize the machine.
10. DO NOT operate machine on wet grass. Reduced trac­tion could cause sliding.
11. Choose a low enough speed setting so that you will not have to stop or shift on a slope. Tires may lose traction on slopes even though the brakes are functioning properly.
12. DO NOT operate machine under any condition where traction, steering or stability is doubtful.
13. Always keep the machine in gear when going down slopes. DO NOT shift to neutral (or actuate hydro roll release) and coast downhill.
Preparation
1. Read, understand, and follow instructions and warnings in this manual and on the machine, engine and attach­ments. Know the controls and the proper use of the machine before starting.
2. Only mature, responsible persons shall operate the machine and only after proper instruction.
3. Data indicates that operators age 60 and above, are involved in a large percentage of mower-related injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury.
4. Handle fuel with extra care. Fuels are flammable and vapors are explosive. Use only an approved fuel container. DO NOT remove fuel cap or add fuel with engine running. Add fuel outdoors only with engine stopped and cool. Clean spilled fuel from machine. DO NOT smoke.
5. Practice operation of machine with BLADES OFF to learn controls and develop skills.
6. Check the area to be mowed and remove all objects such as toys, wire, rocks, limbs and other objects that could cause injury if thrown by blade or interfere with mowing.
Operator Safety
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Protection against Tipovers
(Continued From Previous Column)
7. Keep people and pets out of mowing area. Immediately STOP blades, STOP engine, and STOP machine if anyone enters the area.
8. Check shields, deflectors, switches, blade controls and other safety devices frequently for proper operation and location.
9. Make sure all safety decals are clearly legible. Replace if damaged.
10. Protect yourself when mowing and wear safety glasses, a dust mask, long pants and substantial footwear.
11. Know how to STOP blades and engine quickly in prepa­ration for emergencies.
12. Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck.
13. Check grass catcher components frequently for signs of wear or deterioration and replace as needed to prevent injury from thrown objects going through weak or worn spots.
Safe Handling of Gasoline
To avoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive.
1. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition.
2. Use only an approved fuel container.
3. DO NOT remove fuel cap or add fuel with the engine run­ning. Allow the engine to cool before refueling.
4. DO NOT refuel the machine indoors.
5. DO NOT store the machine or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as on a water heater or other appliances.
6. DO NOT fill fuel containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place the contain­ers on the ground away from the vehicle before filling.
7. Remove gas-powered equipment from the vehicle or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel equipment using a portable container, rather than a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
8. DO NOT start gas powered equipment in enclosed vehi­cles or trailers.
9. Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. DO NOT use a nozzle lock-open device
10. If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediate­ly.
11. Never overfill a fuel tank. Replace fuel cap and tighten securely.
Operation
1. Mount and dismount machine from left side. Keep clear of discharge opening at all times.
2. Start engine from operator’s seat, if possible. Make sure blades are OFF and parking brake is set.
3. DO NOT leave machine with engine running. STOP engine, STOP blades, SET brake, and Remove key before leaving operators position of any reason.
4. DO NOT operate machine unless properly seated with feet on feet rests or pedal(s).
5. STOP BLADES and ENGINE and make sure blades have stopped before removing grass catcher or unclogging mower to prevent loss of fingers or hand.
6. Blades must be OFF except when cutting grass. Set blades in highest position when mowing over rough ground.
7. Keep hands and feet away from rotating blades under­neath deck. DO NOT place foot on ground while BLADES are ON or machine is in motion.
8. DO NOT operate machine without entire grass catcher or guards in place and working. DO NOT point discharge at people, passing cars, windows or doors.
9. Slow down before turning.
10. Watch out for traffic when near or crossing roadways.
11. STOP engine immediately after striking an obstruction. Inspect machine and repair damage before resuming opera­tion.
12. Operate machine only in daylight or with good artificial light.
13. Exercise CAUTION when pulling loads. Limit loads to those you can safely control and attach loads to hitch plate as specified with attachment instructions.
14. On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control. When towing, travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
15. DO NOT operate engine in enclosed areas. Engine exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, a deadly poison.
16. DO NOT discharge material against a wall or obstruc­tion. Material may ricochet back towards the operator.
17. Only use accessories approved by the manufacturer. See manufacturer’s instructions for proper operation and installation of accessories.
Operator Safety
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Towing
1. Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for towing. DO NOT attach towed equipment except at the hitch point.
2. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendation for weight limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes.
3. DO NOT allow children or others on towed equipment.
4. On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control.
5. Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
Maintenance
1. DO NOT store machine or fuel container inside where fumes may reach an open flame, spark or pilot light such as in a water heater, furnace, clothes dryer or other gas appli­ance. Allow engine to cool before storing machine in an enclosure. Store fuel container out of the reach of children in a well ventilated, unoccupied building.
2. Keep engine free of grass, leaves or excess grease to reduce fire hazard and engine overheating.
3. When draining fuel tank, drain fuel into an approved con­tainer outdoors and away from open flame.
4. Check brakes frequently; adjust, repair or replace as needed.
5. Keep all bolts, nuts and screws properly tight. Check that all cotter pins are in proper position.
Maintenance
(Continued From Previous Column)
6. Always provide adequate ventilation when running engine. Exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, an odor­less and deadly poison.
7. Disconnect negative (black) cable from battery before performing maintenance or service. Cranking engine could cause injury.
8. DO NOT work under machine without safety blocks.
9. Service engine and make adjustments only when engine is stopped. Remove spark plug wire(s) from spark plug(s) and secure wire(s) away from spark plug(s).
10. DO NOT change engine governor speed settings or overspeed engine.
11. Lubricate machine at intervals specified in manual to prevent controls from binding.
12. Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blades or wear heavy leather gloves and use CAUTION when han­dling them.
13. DO NOT test for spark by grounding spark plug next to spark plug hole; spark plug could ignite gas exiting engine.
14. Have machine serviced by an authorized dealer at least once a year and have the dealer install any new safety devices.
15. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels as nec­essary.
16. Use only factory authorized replacement parts or like parts when making repairs.
Operator Safety
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Operator Safety
Remove Battery - 7101109
Safety Panel - 7101111
Before Starting - 7101112
Spark Arrestor - 7102746
Height of Cut - 703440
Danger Thrown Objects - 7101110
Decal Identification
Amputation and thrown objects hazard
• Keep hands and feet away from deck.
• Do not operate mower unless discharge chute or entire grass catcher is in its proper place.
7101110
WARNING
Fire Hazard. Operation of this equipment may create sparks that can start fires around dry vegetation. A spark arrestor may be required. The operator should contact local fire agencies for laws or regulations relating to fire prevention requirements.
7102746
7103440
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Operator Safety
Reverse Lockout - 7104796
7104796
Parking Brake - 7103219
Non-Spillable Battery - 7105102
Battery Warning - 7105103
Fuel Tank - 7104797
Use only rechargeable valve regulated (sealed) non-spillable batteries in this product. Battery must be factory approved part or equivalent.
Do not overcharge.
IMPORTANT
7103219
7105102
CAUTION
Fire Hazard
Do not overfill tank.
Empty tank before standing unit on end.
7104797
WARNING
AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
Read Operator’s Manual before working with battery. Always wear goggles when working near battery. Keep children, open flames and sparks away from battery. Use only constant voltage battery
+
chargers made for valve regulated
-
(sealed) non-spillable batteries.
CV
(3.6 amps max.)
7105103
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IMPORTANT
The figures and illustrations in this manual are provided for reference only and may differ from your specific model. Contact your dealer if you have questions.
Features and Controls
A. Engine Speed Control B. Cutting Height Lever C. Ignition Switch D. Clutch/Brake Pedal E. Park Brake Latch
F. Blade Pedal G. Blade Lever H. Steering Wheel I. Transmission Shift Lever J. Fuel Tank
C
E
G
D
A
H
Features and Controls
B
F
I
J
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Before Starting
Make the following checks and perform the service required before each start-up:
1. Check the tire pressure; add or release air as needed to bring pressure to 15 PSI in front and 12 PSI in rear.
2. Check guards, deflectors and covers to make sure all are in place and securely tightened.
3. Check engine oil and add oil as needed to bring level up to the FULL mark (A, Figure 1). Refer to the engine manual for oil specifications.
4. Adjust the seat (A, Figure 3) as needed to the most comfortable position. Refer to the Section entitled “OPERATOR’S SEAT ADJUSTMENT”.
5. Check the blade control to insure it works freely. If the blade pedals are depressed, the blade lever can be moved manually from “ON” to “OFF” to stop the blade.
6. Check the Reverse Lockout Mechanism. With the blade pedals depressed, the shift lever must not go into reverse.
7. Clean the exterior surfaces of the cutting deck and engine of any accumulation of dirt, grass, oil, etc. Keep the engine air intake screen and cooling fins clear at all times.
8. Add fuel to the fuel tank after pushing the Rear Engine Rider outside where fumes can dissipate. Make sure the fuel filler cap (A, Figure 2) is tight after refueling. Refer to the engine manual for fuel specifications. IMPORTANT: Do not overfill. (See statement below.)
Operator Seat Adjustment
1. With the engine stopped, loosen the two adjusting
knobs (A, Figure 3) and move the seat to the desired position. After adjustment, tighten the knobs securely.
NOTE: If the seat does not move after loosening the knobs, it may be necessary to loosen the 5/16” patch lock screws or hex nuts
(B)
located at the rear of the seat.
Figure 3: Operator seat adjustment
A
Figure 1: Engine oil ‘Full’ mark
Figure 2: Fuel filler cap
Operation
B
A
A
IMPORTANT
To avoid damaging the emissions system:
• Do not overfill the fuel tank. Stop filling the tank when
fuel collects in the filler neck.
• Empty the fuel tank before standing the machine on its
rear bumper.
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Starting and Operation
Engine (Electric Start)
IMPORTANT: When the ignition key is turned to “START”,
the engine will turn over, but will not start unless the Clutch/Brake pedal is pressed all the way down, and the Blade Lever is in the “OFF” position. The operator should be in the seat.
Start the engine as follows:
1. Move the transmission shift lever to the (N) Neutral position. Refer to the section entitled “Wheel Drive”.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT start the engine with the transmission shift lever in a drive position.
2. Make certain the Blade Lever (A, Figure 4) is in the “OFF” position.
3. Press the Clutch/Brake Pedal (A, Figure 5) all the way down and hold while starting the engine.
4. Move the engine speed control (A, Figure 6) to the choke position (B) to start a cold engine.
5. Turn the ignition key (A, Figure 7) to the “START” position until the engine starts.
NOTE: If after 5 seconds of cranking the engine does not start, release the key, make sure the Clutch/Brake Pedal is fully depressed, and attempt starting again after waiting for approximately 20 seconds.
6. After the engine starts, move the engine speed control to the “FAST” position and allow a brief warm-up until engine runs smooth.
(Continued on Next Page)
Figure 4: Blade lever (in ‘Off’ position)
A
Operation
WARNING
It is possible to start the engine with the transmission shift lever in a drive position. Follow starting instructions carefully.
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Figure 5: Engaging the clutch/brake pedal
A
Figure 6: Engine speed control
A
B
Figure 7: Ignition key
A
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