Snapper 165924 Operating Instructions Manual

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Reproduction
1695924 CHIPPER/SHREDDER
Model 1695924
Briggs and Stratton
305cc
1713249
Revision K
Reproduction
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Table of Contents
Safety Rules & Information .........................................................................................................................4
Safety Decals ...........................................................................................................................................................8
Safety Icons .............................................................................................................................................................8
Identification Numbers ...........................................................................................................................................10
Initial Assembly ......................................................................................................................................... 11
Initial Assembly ...................................................................................................................................................... 11
Features & Controls .................................................................................................................................. 14
Control Functions ...................................................................................................................................................14
Operation ....................................................................................................................................................15
General Operating Safety ......................................................................................................................................15
Adding Fuel ............................................................................................................................................................15
Starting the Engine ................................................................................................................................................15
Stopping the Engine ............................................................................................................................................... 16
Processing Materials .............................................................................................................................................. 16
Chipping / Shredding Recommendations ..............................................................................................................17
Storage...................................................................................................................................................................17
Regular Maintenance ................................................................................................................................18
Maintenance Schedule & Procedures .................................................................................................................... 18
Check for Loose Hardware..................................................................................................................................... 18
Check Safety Labels .............................................................................................................................................. 18
Inspect Cone, Hopper, & Guards ...........................................................................................................................18
Clean Debris from Engine & Chipper .....................................................................................................................19
Inspect / Rotate Shredding Hammers ....................................................................................................................19
Inspect Chipping Knives .........................................................................................................................................20
Check / Change Engine Air Cleaner ...................................................................................................................... 20
Replace Spark Plug ...............................................................................................................................................20
Engine Oil Type and Capacity ................................................................................................................................ 21
Check Engine Oil Level .......................................................................................................................................... 21
Change Engine Oil .................................................................................................................................................21
Troubleshooting & Repair ......................................................................................................................... 22
Troubleshooting Chart ............................................................................................................................................ 22
Repair ....................................................................................................................................................................23
Specifications ............................................................................................................................................ 25
Warranty ................................................................................................................................................
26-27
NOTE: In this manual, “left” and “right” are referred to as seen from the operating position.
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OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Safety Rules & Information
Operating Safety
Congratulations on purchasing a superior-quality piece of lawn and garden equipment. Our products are designed and manufactured to meet or exceed all industry standards for safety.
Power equipment is only as safe as the operator. If it is misused, or not properly maintained, it can be dangerous! Remember, you are responsible for your safety and that of those around you.
Use common sense, and think through what you are doing. If you are not sure that the task you are about to perform can be safely done with the equipment you have chosen, ask a professional: contact your local authorized dealer.
Read the Manual
The operator’s manual contains important safety information you need to be aware of BEFORE you operate your unit as well as DURING operation.
Safe operating techniques, an explanation of the product’s features and controls, and maintenance information is included to help you get the most out of your equipment investment.
Be sure to completely read the Safety Rules and Information found on the following pages. Also completely read the Operation section.
Tragic accidents can occur with children. Do not allow them anywhere near the area of operation. Children are often attracted to the unit and usage activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them. If there is a risk that children may enter the area where you are operating, have another responsible adult watch them.
Children
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Moving Parts
Reproduction
This equipment has many moving parts that can injure you or someone else. However, if you follow all the rules in this book, the unit is safe to operate.
The chipper/shredder has spinning blades that can amputate hands and feet. Do not allow anyone near the equipment while it is running! Do not place hands or feet in the hopper or chipper cone, or discharge chute.
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Safety Rules and Information
Thrown Objects
This unit discharges debris at high speeds. Always wear protective goggles and do not operate without the debris bag in place. Also, do not allow anyone in the area while the unit is running! If someone does enter the area, shut the unit off immediately until they leave. Organize the work area prior to starting work.
Fuel and Maintenance
Gasoline is extremely flammable. Its vapors are also extremely flammable and can travel to distant ignition sources. Gasoline must only be used as a fuel, not as a solvent or cleaner. It should never be stored any place where its vapors can build up or travel to an ignition source like a pilot light. Fuel belongs in an approved, plastic, sealed gas can, or in the fuel tank with the cap securely closed. Spilled fuel needs to be cleaned up immediately.
Proper maintenance is critical to the safety and performance of your unit. Be sure to perform the maintenance procedures listed in this manual, especially periodically testing the safety system.
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OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Safety Rules & Information
Read these safety rules and follow them closely. Failure to obey these rules could result in loss of control of unit, severe personal injury or death to you, or bystanders, or damage to property or equipment. This unit is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. The triangle in text signifies important cautions or warnings which must be followed.
PREPARATION
1. Do not operate the equipment without wearing adequate outer garments and safety goggles. Avoid loose-fitting clothes and use protective footwear that will improve footing on slippery surfaces.
TRAINING
1. Read the operating and service instructions carefully. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and the proper use of the equipment. Know how to stop the unit and disengage the control quickly.
2. Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, particularly small children, and pets.
GENERAL OPERATION
1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the unit before starting.
2. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times.
3. Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the unit (local regulations can restrict operator age).
4. Be sure the area is clear of other people before operating. Stop the unit if anyone enters the area.
5. Never direct discharge material toward anyone. Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Material may ricochet back toward the operator.
6. Operate the machine only in daylight or good artificial light.
7. Do not operate the unit while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
8. Always wear eye and hearing protection when operating this unit.
9. Keep in mind the operator is responsible for accidents occurring to other people or property.
10. It is a violation of California Public Resource Code Section 4442 to use or operate the engine on or near any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting any applicable local or state laws. Other states or federal areas may have similar laws.
11. Always operate the chipper/shredder outdoors, on a firm, level, earthen or grassy surface where the unit will be stable and stay in position. Never attempt to operate the unit on a slope, or on a wet or slippery surface where you could slip and fall toward the
chipper cone or hopper openings.
12. Nev
13. Always obey the size limitations for tree limbs and
14. Never leave the machine running unattended. Always
15. Always maintain secure footing and solid balance
16. Always stand to the side of the chipper cone when
17. Always keep hands out of the chipper cone and
18. Never allow material to build up in the discharge
19. Never allow material to build up around the engine
20. Never attempt to reposition or move the chipper/
21. Never continue to operate the machine if it starts
22. Never attempt to clear clogs from the chipper cone,
er operate the chipper/shredder on asphalt, concrete, or other hard surfaces as material being ejected out of the discharge chute could ricochet, causing injury to you or bystanders.
branches stated in the Waste Materials Guide portion of this manual.
turn off the engine, wait for the rotor to come to a complete stop, and disconnect the spark plug before leaving the area. Always move the unit to a safe storage area when not in use.
while starting or operating the chipper/shredder. Never lean directly over the machine.
feeding tree limbs and branches into the unit, as tree limbs, branches, and harder woods may kick back while being chipped.
shredder hopper when feeding materials. Never wrap fingers tightly around branches as you are feeding them into the unit, as a sudden inward surge could pull your hands and arms into the unit.
area or shredding chamber, as this may cause new material being fed into the machine to kickback with sufficient force to injure you or other bystanders.
during chipper/shredder operation. This could result in a fire, or overheating of the engine.
shredder unit while it is running. Doing so could cause the machine to tip over, and reaching to steady the unit could result in accidental insertion of your hands into the chipper cone or shredder hopper areas.
making unusual noise or vibration. Shut the engine off immediately, allow the rotor to stop, disconnect the spark plug wire and secure the wire away from the spark plug. Inspect the unit for any signs of damage or foreign material in the chipping or shredding areas. Remove any solid material that may be preventing the unit from operating properly.
shredder hopper or discharge chute while the unit is
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OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Safety Rules and Information
running. Always shut the engine off, allow the rotor to come to a complete stop, and remove the spark plug wire from the spark plug before removing excess materials.
23. Nev
24. Always make sure that the shredding chamber,
25. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, shut off the
26. Do not operate the engine in a confined space where
27. Never operate the machine without proper guards,
28. Use only attachments and accessories approved of
er attempt to perform any maintenance, repairs, or attachment of accessories while the unit is running. Always shut the unit off, allow the rotor to come to a complete stop, and remove the spark plug wire from the spark plug before beginning these activities.
shredder hopper, and chipper cone are empty before starting the unit after it has been idle. Attempting to start the unit with material in these areas could cause the engine starting cord to stop suddenly, injuring your hand and fingers, or toppling the unit over. Vibration is generally a warning sign of trouble.
engine and make certain that all moving parts have come to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug wire and secure the wire away from the spark plug to prevent accidental starting.
dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can collect.
plates, or other safety protective devices in place.
by the manufacturer of the machine.
TRANSPORTING AND STORAGE
1. Always observe safe refueling and fuel handling practices when refueling the unit after transportation or storage.
2. Never store the unit (with fuel) in an enclosed poorly ventilated structure. Fuel vapors can travel to an ignition source (such as a furnace, water heater, etc.) and cause an explosion. Fuel vapor is also toxic to humans and animals.
3. Always use the hopper handle and built-in wheels to move the chipper/shredder. Never lift the unit using the fuel tank for support. If the unit must be lifted , always use at least two people, and always grip the unit securely using the front leg and hopper handle.
4. Always follow the engine manual instructions for storage preparations before storing the unit for both short and long term periods.
5. Always follow the engine manual instructions for proper start-up procedures when returning the unit to service.
6. Never store the unit or fuel container inside where there is an open flame or pilot light, such as in a water heater. Allow unit to cool before storing.
CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the unit and the operating activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
1. Keep children out of the work area and under the watchful care of another responsible adult.
2. Be alert and tur
3. Never allow children to operate the unit.
n unit off if children enter the area.
EMISSIONS
1. Engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known, in certain quantities, to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
2. Look for the relevant Emissions Durability Period and Air Index information on the engine emissions label.
IGNITION SYSTEM
1. This spark ignition system complies with Canadian ICES-002.
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE
Safe Handling of Gasoline
1. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition.
2. Use only approved gasoline containers.
3. Never remove the gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow the engine to cool before refueling.
4. Never fuel the machine indoors.
5. Never store the machine or fuel container where there is an open flame, spark, or pilot light such as near a water heater or other appliance.
6. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck bed with a plastic bed liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.
7. Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
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OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Amputation Hazard
To avoid serious personal injury from rotating cutting blades, keep hands out of discharge while machine is running.
Thrown Objects Hazard
To avoid serious personal injury from discharged debris, never operate without the discharge bag installed.
DANGER
WARNING
1732181
Amputation Hazard
To avoid serious personal injury from rotating cutting blades, keep hands out of inlet while machine is running.
DANGER
1732039
Amputation Hazard
To avoid serious personal injury from rotating cutting blades, keep hands out of inlet while machine is running.
DANGER
Avoid Serious Injury or Death
• Read and follow the operating instructions.
• Know the location and function of all controls.
• Wear proper safety goggles and hearing protection.
• Never wear loose clothing.
• Keep hands and clothing clear of material being pulled into the unit.
• Keep hands and feet away from the discharge chute area.
• Keep safety devices (guards & shields) in place and working.
• Do not operate when children or others are present.
• Be sure all moving parts have stopped before placing hands near the cutting blades.
• When leaving the machine, shut off the engine.
WARNING
1731918
NO HANDS BELOW THIS LINE
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Safety Rules and Information
Safety Decals
This unit has been designed and manufactured to provide you with the safety and reliability you would expect from an industry leader in outdoor power equipment manufacturing.
Although reading this manual and the safety instructions it contains will provide you with the necessary basic knowledge to operate this equipment safely and effectively, we have placed several safety labels on the unit to remind you of this important information while you are operating your unit.
Decal - Operating Instructions, North American Models
All DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and instructional messages on your unit should be carefully read and obeyed. Personal bodily injury can result when these instructions are not followed. The information is for your safety and it is important! The safety decals below are on your unit.
If any of these decals are lost or damaged, replace them at once. See your local dealer for replacements.
These labels are easily applied and will act as a constant visual reminder to you, and others who may use the equipment, to follow the safety instructions necessary for safe, effective operation.
Decal - Danger, Rotating Cutting Blades, North American Models
Decal - Danger, Rotating Cutting Blades, Warning, Debris, North American Models
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1731919
Safety Icons (European Models)
Reproduction
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Safety Rules and Information
Warning: Read Operator’s Manual.
Read and understand the Operator’s Manual before using this machine.
Danger: Amputation Hazard.
To avoid serious personal injury from rotating cutting blades, keep hands out of inlet while machine is running.
Danger: Wear Appropriate Safety Equipment.
This machine is capable of throwing objects and debris. Always wear safety goggles while operating.
This machine’s operating sound power level is 109 dB(A) or more. Wear hearing protection while operating.
Danger: Thrown Objects.
This machine is capable of throwing objects and debris. Keep bystanders away.
Danger: Thrown Objects.
This machine is capable of throwing objects and debris. Keep bystanders and children away when engine is running.
Danger: Do Not Place Hands in the Machine.
To avoid serious personal injury from rotating cutting blades, keep hands out of inlet while machine is running. Do not place hands in areas where this symbol is present.
Warning: Disconnect the Spark Plug Wire Before Servicing.
Disconnect the spark plug wire, and secure it away from the spark plug before servicing the unit.
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Identification Numbers
Reproduction
When contacting your authorized dealer for replacement parts, service, or information you MUST have these numbers.
Record your model name/number, manufacturer’s identification numbers, and engine serial numbers in the space provided for easy access. These numbers can be found in the locations shown.
NOTE: For location of engine identification numbers, refer to the engine owner’s manual.
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Safety Rules and Information
ID Tag
PRODUCT REFERENCE DATA
Model Description Name/Number
Unit PART
Dealer Name
Engine Make
Engine Type/Spec
Number
Unit SERIAL Number
Date Purchased
ENGINE REFERENCE DATA
Engine Model
Engine Code/Serial Number
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Initial Assembly
Reproduction
Install Chipper Cone - All Models
1 . Position the chipper cone (A) over the three 5/16-18
threaded studs protruding from the engine plate, and attach using three 5/16-18 flange nuts (B).
2. Rotate cone and cone base a cone does not contact engine.
3. Tighten the flange n
uts securely.
way from engine so
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Initial Assembly
A
B
Figure 18. Installing the Chipper Cone A. Metal Cone Assembly B. 5/18-18 Flange Nut
Page 11
Install the Hopper - All Models
Reproduction
1. Remove two 1/4 locknuts and flat washers from hopper liner and set aside. Attach the hopper to the rotor housing. Make sure to engage the metal lip of the hopper liner inside the housing.
2. Secure the hopper to the rotor housing using two 5/16 x 1/2 he hardware removed from step 1 (Figure 19). Do not tighten hardware at this time.
3. See Figure 20. F one 5/16-18 x 3/4 hex head bolt, 5/16 lockwasher, and 5/16 flat washer into each of the upper and lower holes of the metal hopper liner. Finger tighten only at this time.
4. Check that the hopper is seated correctly and tighten all hardw
Install the Handle - All Models
1. Lift the hopper handle up until the outer holes in the handle align with the holes in the shredder hopper and secure with 1/4-20 x 3/4 screws, washers, and nuts (A, Figure 21). Insert the screws from the outside of the shredder hopper.
x head bolts, two 5/16 flat washers and
rom the inside of the hopper install
are.
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Initial Assembly
Figure 20. Installing Hardware Inside the Hopper
A
Figure 19. Attaching the Hopper
Page 12
Figure 21. Installing the Hopper Handle A. 1/4-20 x 3/4 Screw & Nut
Pull drawstring tight.
Lift discharge chute and slide bag over chute. Make sure bag noose fits over top of discharge chute and notch in chute bottom.
Pull drawstring tight.
Slide bag over dis­charge chute. Make sure bag noose fits over top of discharge chute and notch in chute bottom.
Reproduction
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Initial Assembly
Figure 22. Discharge Bag - North American Models
Install Discharge Bag
This product comes with a discharge bag for collection of debris as it exits the discharge chute. Install the bag as shown in Figure 22 or 23.
Add Engine Oil
Refer to “Engine Oil Type and Capacity” in the Regular Maintenance section for oil type and fill procedures.
Add Fuel
Refer to “Adding Fuel” in the Operation section for fuel specifications and filling procedures.
Figure 23. Discharge Bag - CE Models
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OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Features and Controls
Figure 1. Controls
Control Functions
The information below briefly describes the function of individual controls. Operating requires the combined use of several controls applied in specific sequences. To learn what combination and sequence of controls to use for various tasks see the OPERATION section.
the engine starts. A warm engine may not require
Engine Stop / Throttle Control
The engine stop / throttle control lever controls turn the engine off and controls the engine speed. Move the throttle right to increase engine speed and left to decrease engine speed. Moving the lever all the way to the left stops the engine. Always operate at FULL throttle (lever fully right).
Recoil Starter
The recoil starter is used to turn the engine over for starting.
Fuel Shut-Off Valve
The fuel shut-off valve is located below the air cleaner housing. Always close the valve when the unit is not in use.
Choke
Close the choke for cold starting. Open the choke once
choking. Move the lever right to close the choke.
Fuel Tank
To remove the cap, turn counterclockwise.
Chipper Cone / Shredder Hopper
Chipper Cone: The chipper cone is located on the front
of the unit next to the engine. Insert branches and tree limbs up to approximately 3” (7.6 cm) in diameter into the chipper cone. NEVER insert hands past the mouth of the cone.
Shredder
unit. Leaves and other light waste can be loaded into the shredder hopper. NEVER insert hands into the hopper .
Debris Ba
discharged from the unit. Do not operate the unit without the debris bag in place.
Hopper: The shredder hopper is on top of the
g: Use the debris bag to collect the material
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14
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Operation
General Operating Safety
Be sure to read all information in the Safety and Operation sections before attempting to operate this unit. Become familiar with all of the controls and how to stop the unit.
Upon start-up and shut-down, you may hear the metal-to-metal sound of the triangular hammers and J­hammers positioning themselves on the rotor. This is normal. If this sound continues after the machine has reached full speed, contact your dealer for an inspection of the unit. Overloading the equipment will shorten its life, and can cause mechanical failures.
Chipper Operation
The chipper is designed to handle tree limbs and branches up to approximately 3” (7,6 cm) in diameter. The chipping knives also permit the processing of course organic matter like corn stalks. Tree branches must be inserted large-end first into the chipper cone. Since occasional kick-backs may occur, always stand off to the side of the unit. Allow the self-feeding action of the unit to draw the sticks in.
Shredder Operation
The shredder is designed to shred light brush, leaves, and other soft but bulky organic waste. As material is loaded into the shredder hopper it is pulled into the path of the triangular and J-hammers by air flow.
Vacuum Attachment (Optional)
DANGER
The exhaust from this product contains carbon monoxide gas. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, orderless, and tasteless gas that can cause dizziness, nausea, unconsciousness, or even brain damage and death if inhaled for prolonged periods.
Operate the unit outdoors in a well ventilated location only. Keep children, pets, and bystanders away.
Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or death.
Adding Fuel
Do not use gasoline containing METHANOL, gasoh o l conta i n ing mo r e than 1 0 % ETHANOL, gasoline additives, or white gas because engine/fuel system damage could result.
WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and must be handled with care. Never fill the tank when the engine is still hot flame, smoking or matches in the area. Avoid over-filling and wipe up any spills.
from recent operation. Do not allow open
WARNING
To avoid serious personal injury from rotating cutting blades, keep hands out of inlet while machine is running.
In addition to the chipper cone and hopper, loose debris may be processed by the Vacuum hose adapter kit. Leaves may be raked directly into the leaf tray where vacuum action will draw them into the shredder. For hard-to-reach areas, the nozzle and hose assembly may be used. The strength of the Vacuum may be changed using the rotating sleeve on the nozzle.
Operating Location
Select an area with firm, level ground, covered by dirt or grass. Do not operate on wet or slick surfaces, or near bystanders. Locate and organize the materials to be processed so that you don’t have to walk in front of the inlet or discharge openings, and so you have adequate room to work safely.
To add fuel:
1. Remove the fuel cap (see Figure 1).
2. Fill the tank. Do not overfill. Leave room in the tank for fuel expansion. Refer to your engine manual for specific fuel recommendations.
3. Install and hand tighten the fuel cap.
Starting the Engine
1. Set the throttle to FULL.
2. Close the choke.
NOTE: A warm engine may not require choking.
3. Place one foot on the front suppor unit firmly in place.
4. Pull the starting rope out to begin tur over. Pull slowly at first and increase speed with each successive pull.
5. After the engine starts engine throttle control to SLOW. Warm up the engine
, open the choke and move the
t leg to hold the
ning the engine
Page 15
by running it for at least a minute.
Reproduction
6. Set throttle to FULL and begin chipping/shredding.
Stopping the Engine
NOTE: In the event of an emergency the engine can be stopped by setting the throttle control to STOP.
1. Slide the throttle control fully left to the position.
STOP
NOTE: Upon start-up and shut-down, you may hear the metal-to-metal sound of the triangular hammers and J­hammers positioning themselves on the rotor. This is normal.
2. After the engine has stopped moving, remo
spark plug wire and remove any debris from the unit and engine.
ve the
Processing Materials
Most materials to be processed can be handled more efficiently by following these tips.
Chipping Tips:
• Prune branches down close to the main branch to
make feeding them into the chipper cone easier.
• Large
• If the mater
• If additional f
• Maintain control of the mater
• Do not inser
, hard, dried tree branches that resist chipping can be processed by rotating them as you alternately insert and retract them.
ial to be chipped is extremely hard, kicks back forcefully when being fed into the chipper cone, or cannot be easily controlled, remove the material immediately and set it aside.
orce is required to insert materials into the chipper, the blades probably need to be sharpened. Consult the Troubleshooting and Repair section of this manual, or see your authorized dealer.
ials you are feeding to
prevent them from whipping around.
t short pieces of material into the chipper cone by hand. Use a larger piece of material to force them into the chipper cone.
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Operation
Figure 2. Chipping.
Shredding Tips
• Don’t overload the shredder by dumping large volumes of material into the hopper opening.
• Alternate loads of wet and dry material to prevent the discharge from becoming plugged.
ver use any object to force material into the
• Ne shredding chamber. It could get caught in the shredding hammers and damage the unit.
Page 16
Figure 3. Shredding.
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Reproduction
Chipping & Shredding Recommendations
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Operation
Operation Type of Waste
Permitted
Shredding Dry or moist organic
material including leaves, plants, flowers, fruits, or vegetables.
Chipping Long, thicker tree limbs or
small bunches of smaller sticks grouped together for ease of handling.
Vacuum Attachment
Light, loose, dry waste such as leaves, grass clippings, or sawdust.
Size Limitations Notes
Branches and twigs up to 1/2” diameter and 18” long.
Tree limbs and branches, or bundles of small sticks grouped for easier handling. Maximum diameter of approximately 3” (7,6 cm).
Small materials that will not obstruct the vacuum hose.
Alternately chip or shred moist green waste with dry waste to avoid plugging of the discharge chute.
Process at a feeding rate that allows the rotor to keep up and maintain a high rate of speed.
Bulky tree limbs should be pruned close to the main stem. Always use a shorter piece of wood to push end pieces into the chipper cone. Never place hands in the chipper cone.
Never chip very hard or dry materials such as kiln dried dimensional lumber (2x4’s etc.) or other building materials.
Never use the chipper to process pressure-treated wood products.
The vacuum is engineered for small, loose waste and for cleaning around decorative landscaping and flower beds. Twigs, wet leaves, and other bulky materials will clog the hose or obstruct the shredding chamber.
Storage
Before you store your unit for the off-season, read the Maintenance and Storage instructions in the Safety Rules section, then perform the following steps:
erform engine maintenance and storage measures
• P listed in the engine owner’s manual. This includes draining the fuel system, or adding stabilizer to the fuel (do not store a fueled unit in an enclosed structure - see warning).
Before starting the unit after it has been stored:
• Chec
• Perform all recommended checks and procedures
• Allo
k all fluid levels. Check all maintenance items.
found in the engine owner’s manual.
w the engine to warm up for several minutes
before use.
Page 17
Regular Maintenance
Reproduction
Maintenance Schedule & Procedures
The following schedule should be followed for normal care of your unit.
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
SAFETY ITEMS Before
Each Use
Check for loose hardware
Check all safety labels
Inspect cone, hopper, and guards.
CHIPPER MAINTENANCE ITEMS Before
Each Use
Clean debris from engine and chipper. **
Inspect/Rotate Shredding Hammers
Inspect/Rotate Chipping Knives
ENGINE MAINTENANCE ITEMS Before
Each Use
Check Engine Oil Level *
Change Engine Oil * **
Check / Change Engine Air Filter * **
Replace Spark Plug *
Every 5 Hours
Every 5 Hours
Every 8 Hours
Every 25 Hours
Every 25 Hours
Every 25 Hours
Every 100 Hours
Every 100
s
Hour
Every 50 Hours
Every 250 Hours
Every 250
s
Hour
Every 100 Hours
Spring & Fall
Spring & Fall
Spring & Fall
* Refer to engine owner’s manual. Change original engine oil after initial break-in period of 5-8 hours. ** More often in hot (over 85° F: 30° C) weather or dusty operating conditions.
Check for Loose Hardware
Service Interval: Every 5 hours; every spring and fall.
Inspect the unit, checking for loose hardware or components. Pay special attention to the hardware attaching the chipper cone, hopper, axle, and front leg.
Inspect Cone, Hopper, & Guards
Service Interval: Every spring and fall.
Check that the chipper cone, shredder hopper, and discharge guards are in place, undamaged, and secure. Replace any damaged or missing parts.
Check Safety Labels
Service Interval: Every spring and fall.
Check that the safety labels are in place and undamaged. Sample illustrations and part numbers of the decals can be found on page 6. Replace any damaged or missing decals.
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OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Regular Maintenance
A
Figure 4. Clean Debris from Engine Cooling Fins
Clean Debris from Engine & Chipper
Service Interval: Before each use and every 100
hours.
The engine requires air flow to cool itself and for combustion. Before each use, clean any debris from the unit especially from around the air shroud intake, air filter, and muffler. Every 100 hours, remove the engine air shroud and clean out any debris from the engine cooling fins at the locations shown in Figure 4. We recommend having this service performed by an authorized dealer.
Inspect / Rotate Shredding Hammers
Service Interval: Every 25 Hours, or As Necessary
The shredding hammers of this unit can be rotated to provide a new cutting surface as required. The triangular hammers can be rotated twice, then flipped over for a total of 6 sharp cutting surfaces. The J-hammers can be flipped over once. To inspect the shredding hammers:
Figure 5. Inspect Shredder Hammers A. Access Panel
Figure 6. Triangular Hammer Wear Area
WARNING
Amputation hazard. To avoid serious injury from accidental starting, always disconnect the spark plug wire and secure it away from the spark plug when servicing the unit.
1. Disconnect the spark plug wire and secure it a from the spark plug.
2. Remov from the back of the shredder housing.
3. Inspect the cutting edges of the triangular hammers (Figure 6) and J-hammers (Figure 7).
e the small circular access panel (A, Figure 5)
way
Figure 7. J-Hammer Wear Area
To rotate or replace the shredding hammers, see the Troub
leshooting and Repair section.
Page 19
Inspect Chipping Knives
Reproduction
Service Interval: Every 25 Hours, or As Necessary
The chipping knives of this unit can be rotated or sharpened to provide a new cutting surface as required. When inspecting the knives be careful to avoid touching the sharpened edges. To inspect the chipping knives:
1. Disconnect the spark plug wire and secure it a from the spark plug.
way
WARNING
To avoid serious injury from accidental starting, always disconnect the spark plug wire and secure it away from the spark plug when servicing the unit.
2. See Figure 8. Remo cone to the front of the chipper. Remove the chipper cone (A) to access the knives.
3. Using the recoil starter to rotate the rotor into position so the blades can be seen.
To sharpen or replace the chipper knives, see the
leshooting and Repair section.
Troub
ve the nuts securing the chipper
, slowly pull the starter rope
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Regular Maintenance
A
Figure 8. Inspect Chipper Knives A. Chipper Cone
Check / Change Engine Air Cleaner
Service Interval: Every 25 Hours
The engine air cleaner assembly should be opened, inspected, and the filter element replaced every 25 hours, or as required if debris has built up in the assembly.
To replace the air filter and pre-cleaner assembly:
1. Loosen the scre cover (B).
2. Inspect the pre-cleaner (C) and air filter element (D). If either are soiled, then replace
3. Insert the ne (D) inside the filter cover (B). Make sure the arrows on the filter element are pointed up, and the lip of the pre-cleaner covers the bottom filter pleats.
4. Insert the co
5. Tilt the cover up into place and tighten the screw (A).
w (A, Figure 9) and remo
.
w pre-cleaner (C) and air filter element
ver tabs (F) into the filter base slots.
ve the filter
Replace Spark Plug
Please contact your authorized dealer to perform this service.
C
B
A
Figure 9. Change Air Filter. NOTE: This illustration is for general reference only. Some engine models may appear different. Refer to the engine manual for more detailed instruction.
A. Screw B. Filter Cover C. Pre-Cleaner (Not included in some engine models) D. Air Filter Element E. Air Filter Base F. Slots and Tabs
D
E
F
Page 20
Engine Oil Type & Capacity
Use oil classified API Service Class SF, SG, SH, SJ or better with SAE Viscosity:
10080604020 320-20
3827164-7
0-18-30
˚F
˚C
30 Conventional**
5W-30, 10W-30 Synthetic
5W-30
10W-30
Conventional*
*CAUTION: Air cooled engines run hotter than automotive engines.
The use of non-synthetic multi-viscosity oils (5W-30, 10W-30, etc.) in temperatures above 40º F (4ºC) will result in higher than normal oil consumption. When using a multi-viscosity oil, check oil level more frequently.
**CAUTION: SAE 30 oil, if used below 40º F (4ºC), will result in hard starting and possible engine bore damage due to inadequate lubrication.
Reproduction
Select a quality engine oil using the chart in Figure 10.
8.5 torque rated models require 5/8 quart (0.6L) of oil.
Check Engine Oil Level
Service Interval: Before Each Use
Check the engine oil level at the oil fill and level check plug (A, Figure 11).
1. Stop the engine and wait f
2. Remove the oil fill and level check plug (A, Figure 11) by twisting it counter-clockwise. The oil should be filled up to the mouth of the filler opening as shown in the Figure 11 inset.
or all moving parts to stop.
Change Engine Oil
Service Interval: Every 50 Hours
1. Stop the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. Allow the unit to cool before changing the oil.
2. Remov by twisting it counter-clockwise.
3. Place an oil drain pan belo the oil drain plug (B, Figure 11). Allow the oil to drain completely.
4. Reinstall the oil drain plug (B). 125 inch pounds (14 Nm)
5. Add oil to the oil fill hole (A) until the oil lev with the bottom edge of the oil fill hole (Figure 11 inset).
e the oil fill and level check plug (A, Figure 11)
w the engine and remove
Tighten the plug to
el is even
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Regular Maintenance
Figure 10. Oil Recommendations
A
B
Figure 11. Oil Fill and Oil Drain A. Oil Fill & Level Check Plug B. Oil Drain Plug
Page 21
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Troubleshooting & Repair
Troubleshooting Chart
While normal care and regular maintenance will extend the life of your equipment, prolonged or constant use may eventually require that service be performed to allow it to continue operating properly.
The troubleshooting guide below lists the most common problems, their causes, and remedies.
See the information on the following pages for instructions on how to perform most of these minor adjustments and service repairs yourself. If you prefer, all of these procedures can be performed for you by your local authorized dealer.
PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY
Engine will not start. 1. Out of fuel. Add fuel.
2. Spark plug wire disconnected. Reconnect spark plug wire.
3. Engine controls not set correctly. Refer to Starting in the Operation section.
4. Spark plug fouled. Remove the spark plug, clean or replace.
5. No compression. Recoil starter See your authorized dealer. pulls with no resistance.
6. No spark. Ignition problem. See your authorized dealer.
7. Old or stale fuel. See your authorized dealer.
Engine exhaust is black. 1. Dirty air filter
2. Choke closed. Open choke.
Engine runs but no material is 1. Discharge chute clogged. discharged. 2. Engine not running at full speed. Set throttle control to FAST.
Excessive branch vibration when 1. Chipper knives dull. Shar chipping materials. 2. Tree limbs are extremely hard or Material is not suitable for chipping.
dried out.
Unusual noise or vibration when. 1. Rotor ov processing material. mater
2. Hammers are broken, bent, or Check assembly. Tighten or replace as loose. required.
3. Hammers frozen in place. Check for obstructions and debris. Repair as necessary.
Vacuum not working. 1. Hopper lid not in place. Install lid.
2. Material too wet. Allow material to dry.
3. Hose not attached properly. Attach hose per instructions (see hose kit).
4. Hose obstructed or damaged. Clear blockage or replace.
5. Engine not running at full RPM. Set throttle control to FAST.
. Replace air filter. See engine manual.
erloaded with material. Allow unit to clear itself before adding more
WARNING
To avoid serious injury, perform maintenance on the unit only when the engine is stopped.
Always disconnect the spark plug wire and fasten it away from the plug before beginning the maintenance, to prevent accidental starting of the engine.
Clean out debris.
pen or replace chipper knives.
ial to the hopper.
Page 22
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Troubleshooting & Repair
Figure 12. Removing the Shredder Hopper Figure 13. Removing the Rotor Housing
Repair
Shredding Hammer Rotation and Replacement
The cutting edges of the shredding hammers may eventually wear out requiring rotation of the hammer or replacement if all cutting edges have been dulled.
Triangular hammers can be rotated twice after the first edge dulls, then flipped over once and rotated again for a total of 6 edges. J-hammers can be flipped over once for a total of two cutting edges.
To rotate the shredding hammers:
1. T
n the engine off and wait for all moving parts to
ur
stop.
2. Disconnect the spark plug wire and secure it a from the spark plug.
way
WARNING
To avoid serious injury from accidental starting, always disconnect the spark plug wire and secure it away from the spark plug when servicing the unit.
3. Detach the shredder hopper from the rotor housing (Figure 12).
4. Remov that secures it to the main housing (Figure 13).
5. Note the assembly sequence of the hardw secure the hammers (Figure 14). Using a 5/16” allen wrench remove the socket head capscrew (A) and related hardware.
6. Inspect the hammers (G, H), spacer tubes (D, F), and hardw of wear, replace it. Inspect and flip, or replace the hammers (G, H).
7. Reassemble the hammers
e the rotor cover by removing the hardware
are used to
are. If the spacer tube (D, F) shows signs
, spacers, washers, and
F
E
F
H
E
Figure 14. Removing the Rotor Housing A. Socket Hd. Capscrew E. Spacer, Short B. Lockwasher, 3/8 F. Washer, 3/8 (8HP Only) C. Washer, 7/8 G. J-Hammer D. Spacer, Long H. Triangular Hammer
G
D
C
B
A
D
C
B
A
Page 23
capscrews. Torque the socket head capscrews (A)
1/16”
Min
30°
Top View Side View
Reproduction
to 30-35 ft. lbs. (41-47 N.m.)Refer to Figure 14 for assembly. The J-hammer (G) on the opposite side of the rotor faces outward for balanced rotation.
Repeat for all the hammers.
Chipping Knives Sharpening and Replacement
The chipping knives should be sharpened or replaced when tree limbs require extra force to feed into the chipper cone.
The chipping knives may be resharpened at a 30 degree angle until the distance between the edge of the blade bevel and the mounting hole is less than 1/16” (1.6mm) (see Figure 17).
WARNING
Amputation hazard. To avoid serious injury from accidental starting, always disconnect the spark plug wire and secure it away from the spark plug when servicing the unit.
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Troubleshooting & Repair
Figure 15. Installing the Chipper Cone
To inspect, sharpen, or replace the chipping knives:
1. T
n the engine off and wait for all moving parts to
ur
stop.
2. Disconnect the spark plug wire and secure it a from the spark plug.
3. Detach the shredder hopper from the rotor housing (see Figure 12).
4. Remov that secures it to the main housing (see Figure 13).
e the rotor cover by removing the hardware
way
WARNING
Cutting hazard. To avoid serious injury, avoid contacting the sharp cutting edges of the chipping knives.
5. Remove the chipper cone base (Figure 15).
6. Rotate the rotor assembly so that the socket head capscrews that secure one of the chipper knives can
be accessed through the rotor cover and access hole (Figure 16).
7. Using a 1/4” hex wrench, loosen and remove the two socket head capscrews and chipper knife.
8. Inspect, rotate, sharpen, or replace the chipper knife.
9. Reinstall the chipper knife and tighten the socket head capscrews to 18-20 ft. lbs (24-27 N.m.).
10. Rotate the rotor 180 degrees and repeat with the other chipper knife. Reinstall the rotor cover and shredder hopper when completed.
A
Figure 16. Access Hole A. Access Hole
Figure 17. Chipper Knife Minimum Cutting Edge
Page 24
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Specifications
NOTE: Specifications are correct at time of printing and are subject to change without notice. * Actual sustained equipment horsepower will likely be lower due to operating limitations and environmental factors.
CHASSIS:
All Models
Chipping Capacity Approximately 3” (7.6 cm)
Shredding Capacity 1/2” x 18” Long
Chipping Knives 2
Shredding Hammers 2 J-hammers,
2 triangular hammers
Waste Reduction Ratio Approximately 20:1
eight Model 1695924: 8.50 Torque Rating 130 lbs.
W
Page 25
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
1737660 Rev B
BRIGGS & STRATTON POWER PRODUCTS GROUP, L.L.C. OWNER WARRANTY POLICY
LIMITED WARRANTY
Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, LLC will repair and/or replace, free of charge, any part(s) of the equipment that is defective in material or workmanship or both. Briggs & Stratton Corporation will repair and/or replace, free of charge, any part(s) of the Briggs and Stratton engine* (if equipped) that is defective in material or workmanship or both. Transportation charges on product submitted for repair or replacement under this warranty must be borne by purchaser. This warranty is effective for the time periods and subject to the conditions stated below. For warranty service, find the nearest Authorized Service Dealer using our dealer locator at www.BriggsandStratton.com or www.Murray.com.
There is no other express warranty. Implied warranties, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are limited to one year from purchase or to the extent permitted by law. Liability for incidental or consequential damages are excluded to the extent exclusion is permitted by law.
Some states or countries do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, and some states or countries do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation and exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state or country to country.
WARRANTY PERIOD
The warranty period begins on the date of purchase by the first retail consumer or commercial end user, and continues for the period of time stated above. “Consumer use” means personal residential household use by a retail consumer. “Commercial use” means all other uses, including use for commercial, income producing or rental purposes. Once product has experienced commercial use, it shall thereafter be considered as commercial use for purposes of this warranty.
No warranty registration is necessary to obtain warranty on Briggs & Stratton products. Save your proof of purchase receipt. If you do not provide proof of the initial purchase date at the time warranty service is requested, the manufacturing date of the product will be used to determine warranty eligibility.
ABOUT YOUR WARRANTY
We welcome warranty repair and apologize to you for being inconvenienced. Warranty service is available only through servicing dealers authorized by Briggs & Stratton or BSPPG, LLC.
Most warranty repairs are handled routinely, but sometimes requests for warranty service may not be appropriate. This warranty only covers defects in materials or workmanship. It does not cover damage caused by improper use or abuse, improper maintenance or repair, normal wear and tear, or stale or unapproved fuel.
Improper Use and Abuse - The proper, intended use of this product is described in the Operator’s Manual. Using the product in a way not described in the Operator’s Manual or using the product after it has been damaged will void your warranty. Warranty is not allowed if the serial number on the product has been removed or the product has been altered or modified in any way, or if the product has evidence of abuse such as impact damage, or water/chemical corrosion damage.
Improper Maintenance or Repair - This product must be maintained according to the procedures and schedules provided in the Operator’s Manual, and serviced or repaired using genuine Briggs & Stratton parts. Damage caused by lack of maintenance or use of non-original parts is not covered by warranty.
Normal Wear - Like all mechanical devices, your unit is subject to wear even when properly maintained. This warranty does not cover repairs when normal use has exhausted the life of a part or the equipment. Maintenance and wear items such as filters, belts, cutting blades, and brake pads (engine brake pads are covered) are not covered by warranty due to wear characteristics alone, unless the cause is due to defects in material or workmanship.
Stale Fuel - In order to function correctly, this product requires fresh fuel that conforms to the criteria specified in the Operator’s Manual. Damage caused by stale fuel (carburetor leaks, clogged fuel tubes, sticking valves, etc) is not covered by warranty.
* Applies to Briggs and Stratton engines only. Warranty coverage of non-Briggs and Stratton engines is provided by the engine manufacturer.
Item Consumer Use Commercial Use:
Equipment 2 Years 90 Days Engine* 2 Years 90 Days Battery 1 Year 1 Year
EN
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Page 26
OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS AND PARTS
Reproduction
1695924 Chipper/Shredder
Page 27
www.simplicitymfg.com
Reproduction
www.snapper.com Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, L.L.C. Copyright © 2011 Briggs & Stratton Corporation
Milwaukee, WI USA. All Rights Reserved
www.BRIGGSandSTRATTON.com
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