Snapper Axion ZT18533, Axion ZT2142, 150Z SC18533, 150Z SC2142, 150Z ZT18533 Operator's Manual

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Not for
Reproduction
Operator’s
Manual
Zero-Turn Riders
Mfg. No. Description
7800760 Axion Model ZT18533 w/ 33” Mower, 50-State 7800761 Axion Model ZT2142 w/ 42” Mower, 50-State 7800762 150Z Model SC18533 w/ 33” Mower, 50-State 7800763 150Z Model SC2142 w/ 42” Mower, 50-State
Revision ‘A’
Thank You for purchasing this quality-built mower. We’re pleased that you placed your confidence in this brand.
Not for
Reproduction
When operated and maintained according to the instructions in this manual, your mower will provide many years of dependable service.
This manual contains safety information to make you aware of the hazards and risks associated with the machine and how to avoid them. This machine is designed and intended only for finish cutting of established lawns and is not intended for any other purpose. It is important that you read and understand these instructions thoroughly before attempting to start or operate this equipment. Save these original instructions for future reference.
Identification Numbers
Product Identification Tag
Model / Modéle / Model xxxxxxxx
Serial / Sèrie / Serie xxxxxxxxxx
Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, L.L.C. Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA
When contacting the service center for replacement parts, service, or information you MUST have these numbers.
Record your model name/number, manufacturer’s identification numbers, and engine serial numbers in the space provided for easy access.
The identification tag is located on the underside of the seat. Tilt the seat forward to access the ID tag.
To obtain an Illustrated Parts List for this machine, visit
www.simplicitymfg.com or www.snapper.com.
ID Tag
PRODUCT REFERENCE DATA
Model Description Name/Number
Part Number Unit Serial Number
Date Purchased
ENGINE REFERENCE DATA
Engine Make Engine Model
Engine Type/Spec Engine Code/Serial Number
Copyright © 2012 Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, LLC Milwaukee, WI, USA. All Rights Reserved.
Table of Contents
Not for
Reproduction
Operator Safety ............................................................4
Interlock System Safety Tests ................................4
Functions and Controls ............................................13
Operation ....................................................................15
General Operating Safety .....................................15
Checks before Starting .........................................16
Fuel Recommendations ........................................16
Emergency Stopping .............................................16
Stopping the Rider and Engine .............................16
Starting the Engine ...............................................17
Mowing ..................................................................17
Pushing the Rider by Hand ...................................17
Driving Practice .....................................................18
WARNING
It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section 4442, to use or operate the engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states or federal jurisdictions may have similar laws. Contact the original equipment manufacturer, retailer, or dealer to obtain a spark arrester designed for the exhaust system installed on this engine.
Maintenance ...............................................................19
Maintenance Chart ................................................19
Rider Maintenance ................................................20
Engine Maintenance .............................................27
Service and Adjustments ......................................30
Storage .................................................................38
Misc .......................................................................38
Troubleshooting ........................................................39
Warranties ..................................................................41
WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer or other reproductive harm.
NOTE: In this manual, “left” and “right” are referred to as seen from the operating position.
3
Operator Safety
Not for
Reproduction
Read the Manual
The operator’s manual contains important safety information you need to be aware of BEFORE you operate your unit as well as DURING operation.
Safe operating techniques, an explanation of the product’s features and controls, and maintenance information is included to help you get the most out of your equipment investment.
Be sure to completely read the Safety Rules and Information found on the following pages. Also completely read the Operation section.
Operating Safety
Congratulations on purchasing a superior-quality piece of lawn and garden equipment. Our products are designed and manufactured to meet or exceed all industry standards for safety.
Do not operate this machine unless you have familiarized yourself with it. Reading and understanding this operator’s manual is a way to do just that.
Power equipment is only as safe as the operator. If it is misused, or not properly maintained, it can be dangerous! Remember, you are responsible for your safety and that of those around you.
Use common sense, and think through what you are doing. If you are not sure that the task you are about to perform can be safely done with the equipment you have chosen, ask a professional: contact your local authorized dealer.
4
Children
Tragic accidents can occur with children. Do not allow them anywhere near the area of operation. Children are often attracted to the unit and mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them. If there is a risk that children may enter the area where you are mowing, have another responsible adult watch them.
Operation on slopes can be dangerous. Using the unit on
Not for
Reproduction
a slope that is too steep where you do not have adequate wheel traction (and control) can cause sliding, loss of steering, control, and possible rollover. You should not operate on a slope greater than a 3.5 foot rise over a 20 foot length (10 degrees).
Always mow up and down slopes, not across, and avoid sudden turns or rapid speed changes. Reduce speed and use extreme caution on ALL slopes.
Also, note that the surface condition you are on can
3.5 20
Thrown Objects
This unit has spinning mower blades. These blades can pick up and throw debris that could seriously injure a bystander. Be sure to clean up the area to be mowed and remove objects that could be thrown by the blade BEFORE you start mowing. Do not operate this unit without the entire grass catcher or discharge guard (deflector) in place.
Also, do not allow anyone in the area while the unit is running! If someone does enter the area, shut the unit off immediately until they leave.
greatly impact your ability to safely operate this machine. Operating on wet or slippery slopes can cause sliding and loss of steering and control. Do not operate on slopes that are slippery, wet, or have soft soil conditions.
If you feel unsure about operating the unit on a slope, don’t do it. It’s not worth the risk.
Operator Safety
Slope Operation
Moving Parts
This equipment has many moving parts that can injure you or someone else. However, if you stay in the operator zone (stay seated in the seat), and follow the safety rules in this operator’s manual, the unit is safe to operate.
The mower deck has spinning mower blades that can amputate hands and feet. Do not allow anyone near the unit while it is running! Keep safety devices (guards, shields, and switches) in place and working.
To help you, the operator, use this equipment safely, it is equipped with an operator-present safety system. Do NOT attempt to alter or bypass the system. See your dealer immediately if the system does not pass all the safety interlock system tests found in this manual.
5
Operator Safety
Not for
Reproduction
Retaining Walls, Drop-Offs, and Water
Retaining walls and drop-offs around steps and water are a common hazard. Give yourself a minimum of two mower widths of clearance around these hazards and hand-trim with a walk behind mower or string trimmer. Wheels dropping over retaining walls, edges, ditches, embankments, or into water can cause rollovers, which may result in serious injury, death, or drowning.
Fuel and Maintenance
Always disengage all drives, shutoff the engine, and remove the key before doing any cleaning, refueling, or servicing.
Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable. Do not smoke while operating or refueling. Do not add fuel while engine is hot or running. Allow engine to cool for at least 3 minutes prior to adding fuel.
Do not add fuel indoors, in an enclosed trailer, garage, or any other enclosed area that is not well ventilated. Gasoline spills should be cleaned up promptly and before operation begins.
Gasoline should be stored only in sealed containers approved for fuel.
Proper maintenance is critical to the safety and performance of your unit. Keep the unit free of grass, leaves, and excess oil. Be sure to perform the maintenance procedures listed in this manual, especially periodically testing the safety system.
6
Enclosed Areas
Only operate this unit outdoors and away from unventilated areas such as inside garages or enclosed trailers. The engine emits poisonous carbon monoxide gas and prolonged exposure in an enclosed area can result in serious injury or death.
Operator Safety
Not for
Reproduction
Read these safety rules and follow them closely. Failure to obey these rules could result in loss of control of unit, severe personal injury or death to you, or bystanders, or damage to property or equipment. This mowing deck is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. The triangle in text signifies important cautions or warnings which must be followed.
General Operation
1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual and on the unit before starting.
2. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the machine. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times.
3. Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the unit (local regulations can restrict operator age).
4. Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blade(s).
5. Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop the unit if anyone enters the area.
6. Never carry passengers.
7. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always look down and behind before and while travelling in reverse.
8. Never direct discharge material toward anyone. Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Material may ricochet back toward the operator. Stop the blade(s) when crossing gravel surfaces.
9. Do not operate the machine without the entire grass catcher, discharge guard (deflector), or other safety devices in place and operational.
10. Slow down before turning.
11. Never leave a running unit unattended. Always disengage the blades (PTO), set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys before dismounting.
12. Disengage blades (PTO) when not mowing. Shut off engine and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before cleaning the machine, removing the grass catcher, or unclogging the discharge guard.
13. Operate the machine only in daylight or good artificial light.
14. Do not operate the unit while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
15 Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing
roadways.
16. Use extra care when loading or unloading the unit into a trailer or truck.
17. Always wear eye protection when operating this unit.
18. Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are involved in a large percentage of power equipment-related injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the equipment safely
enough to protect themselves and others from injury.
19. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel weights or counterweights.
20. Keep in mind the operator is responsible for accidents occurring to other people or property.
21. All drivers should seek and obtain professional and practical instruction.
22. Always wear substantial footwear and trousers. Never operate when barefoot or wearing sandals.
23. Before using, always visually check that the blades and blade hardware are present, intact, and secure. Replace worn or damaged parts.
24. Disengage attachments before: refueling, removing an attachment, making adjustments (unless the adjustment can be made from the operator’s position).
25. When the machine is parked, stored, or left unattended, lower the cutting means unless a positive mechanical lock is used.
26. Before leaving the operator’s position for any reason, engage the parking brake, disengage the blades (PTO), stop the engine, and remove the key.
27. To reduce fire hazard, keep the unit free of grass, leaves, & excess oil. Do not stop or park over dry leaves, grass, or combustible materials.
28. It is a violation of California Public Resource Code Section 4442 to use or operate the engine on or near any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered land unless the exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting any applicable local or state laws. Other states or federal areas may have similar laws.
29. OSHA regulations may require the use of hearing protection when exposed to sound levels greater than 85 dBA for an 8 hour time period.
CAUTION
This machine produces sound levels in excess of 85 dBA at the operator’s ear and can cause hearing loss though extended periods of exposure.
Wear hearing protection when operating this machine.
Transporting and Storage
1. When transporting the unit on an open trailer, make sure it is facing forward, in the direction of travel. If the unit is facing backwards, wind lift could damage the unit.
2. Always observe safe refueling and fuel handling practices when refueling the unit after transportation or storage.
3. Never store the unit (with fuel) in an enclosed poorly ventilated structure. Fuel vapors can travel to an ignition source (such as a furnace, water heater, etc.) and cause an explosion. Fuel vapor is also toxic to humans and animals.
4. Never store the unit or fuel container inside where there is an open flame or pilot light, such as near a water heater. Allow unit to cool before storing.
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Operator Safety
Not for
Reproduction
Slope Operation
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. Operation on all slopes requires extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not operate on it.
Control of a walk-behind or ride-on machine sliding on a slope will not be regained by the application of the brake. The main reasons for loss of control are: insufficient tire grip on the ground, speed too fast, inadequate braking, the type of machine is unsuitable for its task, lack of awareness of the ground conditions, incorrect hitching and load distribution.
1. Mow up and down the face of slopes, not across.
2. Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the unit. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
3. Choose a slow speed so that you will not have to stop or change speeds while on the slope.
4. Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may loose traction.
5. Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If tires lose traction (i.e. machine stops forward motion on a slope), disengage the blade(s) (PTO) and drive slowly off the slope.
6. Keep all movement on slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction, which could cause the machine to rollover.
7. Use extra care while operating machines with grass catchers or other attachments; they can affect the stability of the unit. Do not use on steeps slopes.
8. Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground (ride-on units).
9. Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.
10. Do not use grass catchers on steep slopes.
11. Do not mow slopes if you cannot back up them.
12. See your authorized dealer/retailer for recommendations of wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.
13. Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
14. Use slow speed. Tires may lose traction on slopes even through the brakes are functioning properly.
15. Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly and gradually uphill, if possible. Never mow down slopes.
WARNING
Never operate on slopes greater than 17.6 percent (10°) which is a rise of 3-1/2 feet (106 cm) vertically in 20 feet (607 cm) horizontally.
Select slow ground speed before driving onto slope. Use extra caution when operating on slopes with rear-mounted grass catchers.
Mow up and down the face of slopes, not across. Use caution when changing directions and DO NOT START OR STOP ON SLOPE.
Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the unit and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
1. Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsible adult.
2. Be alert and turn unit off if children enter the area.
3. Before and during reverse operation, look behind and down for small children.
4. Never carry children, even with the blade(s) off. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe unit operation. Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by the machine.
5. Never allow children to operate the unit.
6. Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
Emissions
1. Engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known, in certain quantities, to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
2. Look for the relevant Emissions Durability Period and Air Index information on the engine emissions label.
IGNITION SYSTEM
1. This spark ignition system complies with Canadian ICES-002.
Towed Equipment (Ride-On Units)
1. Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the hitch point.
2. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for weight limit for towed equipment and towing on slopes. See attaching a trailer under OPERATION.
3. Never allow children or others in or on towed equipment.
4. On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may cause loss of traction and loss of control.
5. Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
6. Do not shift to neutral and coast down hill.
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Operator Safety
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Reproduction
Service and Maintenance
Safe Handling of Gasoline
1. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition.
2. Use only approved gasoline containers.
3. Never remove the gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow the engine to cool before refueling.
4. Never fuel the machine indoors.
5. Never store the machine or fuel container where there is an open flame, spark, or pilot light such as near a water heater or other appliance.
6. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck bed with a plastic bed liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling.
7. Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
8. Keep nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.
9. If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediately.
10. Never over-fill the fuel tank. Replace gas cap and tighten securely.
11. Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They are flammable and vapors are explosive.
12. If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but move the machine away from the area of spillage and avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors have dissipated.
13. Replace all fuel tank caps and fuel container caps securely.
Service & Maintenance
1. Never run the unit in an enclosed area where carbon monoxide fumes may collect.
2. Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts, tight and keep equipment in good condition.
3. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly and make necessary repairs if they are not functioning properly.
4. Keep unit free of grass, leaves, or other debris build­up. Clean up oil or fuel spillage. and remove any fuel­soaked debris. Allow machine to cool before storage.
5. If you strike an object, stop and inspect the machine. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
6. Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running.
7. Check grass catcher components and the discharge guard frequently and replace with manufacturer’s recommended parts, when necessary.
8. Mower blades are sharp. Wrap the blade or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
9. Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required.
10. Maintain or replace safety and instructions labels, as necessary.
11. Do not remove the fuel filter when the engine is hot as spilled gasoline may ignite. Do not spread fuel line clamps further than necessary. Ensure clamps grip hoses firmly over the filter after installation.
12. Do not use gasoline containing METHANOL, gasohol containing more than 10% ETHANOL, gasoline additives, or white gas because engine/fuel system damage could result.
13. If the fuel tank must be drained, it should be drained outdoors.
14. Replace faulty silencers/mufflers.
15. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels as necessary.
16. Use only factory authorized replacement parts or like parts when making repairs.
17. Always comply with factory specifications on all settings and adjustments.
18. Only authorized service locations should be utilized for major service and repair requirements.
19. Never attempt to make major repairs on this unit unless you have been properly trained. Improper service procedures can result in hazardous operation, equipment damage and voiding of manufacturer’s warranty.
20. On multiple blade mowers, take care as rotating one blade can cause other blades to rotate.
21. Do not change engine governor settings or over­speed the engine. Operating the engine at excessive speed can increase the hazard of personal injury.
22. Disengage drive attachments, stop the engine, remove the key, and disconnect the spark plug wire(s) before: clearing attachment blockages and chutes, performing service work, striking an object, or if the unit vibrates abnormally. After striking an object, inspect the machine for damage and make repairs before restarting and operating the equipment.
23. Never place hands near the moving parts, such as a hydro pump cooling fan, when the tractor is running. (Hydro pump cooling fans are typically located on top of the transaxle).
24. Units with hydraulic pumps, hoses, or motors: WARNING: Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure may have sufficient force to penetrate skin and cause serious injury. If foreign fluid is injected into the skin it must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor familiar with this form of injury or gangrene may result. Keep body and hands away from pin holes or nozzles that eject hydraulic fluid under high pressure. Use paper or cardboard, and not hands, to search for leaks. Make sure all hydraulic fluid connections are tight and all hydraulic hoses and lines are in good condition before applying pressure to the system. If leaks occur, have the unit serviced immediately by your authorized service center.
25. WARNING: Stored energy device. Improper release of springs can result in serious personal injury. Springs should be removed by an authorized technician.
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Operator Safety
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TED LI
OT
D
G
E
N
LON
A
D
L
O
F
THIS IS A 10 DEGREE SLOPE
ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL,
NOT ACROSS HILL
10 DEGREES MAX.
WARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate your unit up and
down the face of slopes, never across the face. Do not operate
on slopes greater than 10 degrees. Make turns gradually to
prevent tipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme caution
when changing direction on slopes. Braking may be affected by
attachments. Reduce speed on slopes.
1. Fold this page along dotted line indicated above.
2. Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree
trunk or other upright structure.
3. Sight across the fold in the direction of hill slope you want to measure.
4. Compare the angle of the fold with the slope of the hill.
SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION
10
Safety & Operation Decals
Not for
Reproduction
This unit has been designed and manufactured to provide you with the safety and reliability you would expect from an industry leader in outdoor power equipment manufacturing.
Although reading this manual and the safety instructions it contains will provide you with the necessary basic knowledge to operate this equipment safely and effectively, we have placed several safety labels on the unit to remind you of this important information while you are operating your unit.
Decal - Amputation and Thrown Objects Hazard (33” Decks) Part No. 7101665
DANGER
Amputation and thrown objects hazard
Keep hands and feet away from deck.
Do not operate mower unless discharge chute or entire grass catcher is in its proper place.
7101665
Decal - Amputation and Thrown Objects Hazard (42” Decks) Part No. 1704277
DANGER
Amputation and
Thrown Objects Hazard
To avoid injury from rotating blades and thrown debris, stay clear of deck edge and discharge. Do not mow without
deflector or entire grass catcher in place.
1704277
Decal - Operation, Upper Part No. 7102575
Decal - Tracking Adjustment Part No. 1726638
Decal - Ground Speed Lever Part No. 7102576
Forward
Neutral Start / Park
Reverse
Right Ground
Speed Lever
(Controls Right Drive Wheel)
Operator Safety
All DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and instructional messages on your rider and mower should be carefully read and obeyed. Personal bodily injury can result when these instructions are not followed. The information is for your safety and it is important! The safety decals below are on your rider and mower.
If any of these decals are lost or damaged, replace them at once. Contact your dealer for replacements.
These labels are easily applied and will act as a constant visual reminder to you, and others who may use the equipment, to follow the safety instructions necessary for safe, effective operation.
Decal - Control Panel Part No. 7103082
Decal - Cutting Height Switch Part No. 1734276
RAISE
MOWER
Cutting Height
7102576
LOWER
MOWER
1734276
1734276
Decal - Hot Surfaces Part No. 1734273 (Located on RH side)
Decal - Cutting Hazard Part No. 1734672 (Located on rear frame)
7103082
WARNING
Burn hazard
The exhaust pipe and surrounding surfaces are hot and can cause burns. Avoid contact with hot surfaces.
173xxxx
To Turn On the Mower Blades:
1. Sit in seat.
2. Start the engine (see “To Start Engine”).
3. Pull the mower blade switch UP to turn the mower blades ON.
To Drive:
1. Start the engine (see “To Start Engine”).
2. Move parking brake control to DISENGAGE position.
3. Move both ground speed levers in from PARK position.
4. Move levers as shown to travel.
Sit in the seat.
1
Move the ground speed levers to ST ART/PARK
2
positions (move both levers out).
Move parking brake control to ENGA GE position.
3
Turn the mo wer blades OFF (push switch down).
4
Move the throttle/choke control to the
5
CHOKE position.
Turn ignition switch to ST ART to crank the engine .
6
After the engine star ts:
7
-release the ignition switch key (it will return to RUN position)
-move the throttle/choke control to the F AST position for maximum engine speed Always set the engine speed to F AST for mowing.
To Stop the Engine:
1. Move ground speed levers to START/PARK.
2. Move parking brake lever to ENGAGE position.
3. Move engine speed control to SLOW.
4. Turn ignition switch to OFF.
To Turn the Mower Blades Off:
1. Push the mower blade switch DOWN to turn the mower blades OFF.
7102575
3
5
6
4
7103185
Decal - Operation, Lower Part No. 7103185
7102578
Decal - Parking Brake Part No. 7102578
High Cut
4
3
2
1
Low Cut
1733458
Decal - Cutting Height Indicator Part No. 1733458
(Controls Right Drive Wheel)
DANGER
Amputation Hazard
To avoid injury from rotating
blades, stay clear of deck edge.
174xxxx
Decal - Ground Speed Lever Part No. 1734270
1704276
Decal - Amputation Hazard (42” Decks) Part No. 1704276
DANGER
Amputation and thrown objects hazard
Keep hands and feet away from deck.
Do not operate mower unless discharge chute or entire grass catcher is in its proper place.
7101665
Decal - Amputation and Thrown Objects Hazard (33” Decks) Part No. 7101665
Decal - Transmission Release Part No. 1734532 (Located on rear frame)
Left Ground Speed Lever
Forward
NeutralStart / Park
Reverse
11
Operator Safety
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Reproduction
Safety Interlock System Tests
This unit is equipped with safety interlock switches. These safety systems are present for your safety. Do not attempt to bypass safety switches, and never tamper with safety devices. Check their operation regularly.
Operational SAFETY Checks
TEST 1 — ENGINE SHOULD NOT CRANK IF:
 • MowerbladesswitchisON,OR
 • GroundspeedcontrolleversarenotintheirSTART/
PARK positions, OR
 • ParkingbrakeleverisinDISENGAGE position.
TEST 2 — ENGINE SHOULD CRANK IF:
 • MowerbladeswitchisOFF,AND
 • GroundspeedcontrolleversareintheirSTART/
PARK positions, AND
 • ParkingbrakeleverisinENGAGE position.
TEST 3 — ENGINE SHOULD SHUT OFF IF:
 • Operatorrisesoffseatwiththemowerbladeswitch
ON, OR
 • Operatorrisesoffseatwiththegroundspeedlevers
in DRIVE positions, OR
 • Operatorrisesoffseatwiththeparkingbrakein
DISENGAGE position, OR
 • Operatormovestheleftand/orrightgroundspeed
control lever out of its START/PARK position with the parking brake lever in ENGAGE position.
TEST 4 — BLADE BRAKE CHECK
The mower blades and mower drive belt should come to a complete stop within five seconds after the mower blade switch is turned OFF. If mower drive belt does not stop within five seconds, contact your local authorized dealer.
WARNING
If the unit does not pass a safety test, do not operate it. See your local authorized dealer. Under no circumstance should you attempt to defeat the purpose of the safety interlock system.
NOTE: Once the engine has stopped, the mower blade switch must be turned OFF, the ground speed control levers must be locked in their START/PARK positions, and the parking brake lever must be in the ENGAGE position in order to start the engine.
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Features and Controls
Not for
Reproduction
Ground Speed Levers -
DRIVE Positons
Parking Brake Lever -
ENGAGE Positon
Ground Speed Levers -
START/PARK Positons
Parking Brake Lever -
DISENGAGE Positon
Parking
Brake Lever
Fuel Tank
Cap
Left
Ground Speed
Control Lever
Right
Ground Speed
Control Lever
Mower Cutting Height Switch
Choke
Engine
Speed
(Fast)
Engine
Speed (Slow)
Control Functions
The information below briefly describes the function of individual controls. Starting, stopping, driving, and mowing require the combined use of several controls applied in specific sequences. To learn what combination and sequence of controls to use for various tasks please read the entire section.
Ground Speed Levers
These levers control the ground speed of the rider. The left lever controls the left rear drive wheel and the right lever controls the right rear drive wheel.
Pushing the levers out to the side, away from the operator’s lap (top inset, Figure 1), is the proper position for starting the rider. Pulling the levers in across the operator’s lap puts the levers in DRIVE positions.
From DRIVE position, moving a lever forward increases the FORWARD speed of the associated wheel. Pulling back on a lever increases the REVERSE speed. The further a lever is pushed, the faster the drive wheel will turn.
See DRIVING PRACTICE for steering instructions.
Transmission
Release Levers
RUN
OFF
Mower Blade
Switch
START
Ignition
Switch
Figure 1. Controls
Parking Brake Lever
Move the parking brake lever (bottom inset, Figure 1) up and across and into the locking notch to engage and lock the parking brake. Move the parking brake lever across and down to disengage the parking brake. The engine will not start unless the parking brake is engaged.
Note: The parking brake must be disengaged before operating the ground speed levers.
Engine Speed Control/Choke
The engine speed control/choke controls the engine speed and choke. Always set the engine speed to FAST for driving and mowing. Move the engine speed control back to SLOW to decrease engine speed. Move the engine speed control/choke control to the CHOKE position for starting a cold engine. A warm engine may not require choking.
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Features and Controls
Not for
Reproduction
Mower Cutting Height Switch
To increase the mower cutting height (raise the mower deck), press the top of the yellow cutting height switch. To decrease mower cutting height (lower the mower deck), press the bottom of the switch. Mower cutting height range is approximately 3-3/4” to 1-1/2”. The cutting height gauge indicates the position of the mower deck. The cutting height gauge is located on the front of the rider, just behind the driver’s left leg.
Ignition Switch
The ignition switch starts and stops the engine; it has three positions:
OFF Stops the engine and shuts off the electrical system.
RUN Allows the engine to run and powers the electrical system.
START Cranks the engine for starting.
NOTE: Never leave the ignition switch in the RUN position with the engine stopped. This drains the battery.
Mower Blade Switch
The yellow mower blade switch turns the mower blades on and off. To turn the mower blades ON, pull the switch up. To turn the mower blades OFF, push the switch down. Always set the engine speed control to FAST before turning the mower blades ON, and while mowing.
Transmission Release Levers
The transmission release levers deactivate the transmissions so that the unit can be pushed by hand. See PUSHING THE UNIT BY HAND for operational information.
Fuel Tank
To remove the fuel tank cap, turn it counterclockwise.
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