Snapper 020230 Owner’s Manual
User's
a.uai/
Usuario
_1 CAUTION I_] PRECAUCION
Before using this product, read this manual and follow all Antes de udlizar el producto, lea este manual y sigatodas las
Safety Rules and Operating Instructions. Reglas de Seguridad e Instrucciones de Uso.
Snapper TM is a licensed trademark of Briggs & Stra_on Power Products.
Snapper TM se usa abajo licencia a Briggs & Stratton Power Products.
Questions? Help is just a moment away!
Preguntas? La ayuda es [usta un momento lejos!
Call: Pressure Washer Fielpline = 1=800=317=7833 P1-F8-5 CT
Llame: Linea Directa del Lavador a Presi6n = 1=800=317=7833 M-F 8=5 CT
BRIGGS & STRATTON POWER PRODUCTS GROUP, LLC
JEFFERSON,WiSCONSiN, U.S.A.
0 7
SNAPPER "°
SAVE THESE iNSTRUCTiONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety Rules .................................... 2-4
KnowYour Pressure Washer ........................ 5
Assembly ...................................... 6-8
Operation .................................... 9-12
Product Specifications ............................ 13
Maintenance ................................. [3- [5
Storage ........................................ [6
Notes ......................................... 17
Troubleshooting ................................. 18
Warranty ...................................... [9
EQUIPMENT
DESCRiPTiON
Read this manual carefully and become
familiar with your pressure washer. Know its
applications, its limitations and any hazards
involved.
This manual contains information for a pressure washer
that operates at 2,650 PSI at a flow rate of 2.5 gallons per
minute.This high quality residential system features axial
cam pump with stainless steel pistons, automatic cool down
system, chemical injection system, quick connect spray tips,
turbo nozzle, safety goggles, heavy duty 30' hose, and more.
Every effort has been made to ensure that information in
this manual is accurate and current. However, we reserve
the right to change, alter or otherwise improve the product
and this document at any time without prior notice.
SAFETY RULES
This is the safety alert symbol, it is used to
alert you to potential personal injury hazards.
Obey all safety messages that follow this
symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
The safety alert symbol (_) is used with a signal word
(DANGER, CAUTION,WARNING), a pictorial and/or a
safety message to alert you to hazards. DANGER indicates
a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury. WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION
indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in
minor or moderate injury. CAUTION, when used
without the alert symbol, indicates a situation that could
result in equipment damage. Follow safety messages to
avoid or reduce the risk of injury or death.
f WARNING
The engine ex__p==_=duct contains
chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
Hazard Symbols and Meanings
Toxic Fumes Electrical Shock
Copyright © 2005 Briggs & Stratton Power Products
Group, LLC. All rights reserved. No part of this material
may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any
means without the express written permission of Briggs &
Stratton Power Products Group, LLC.
Z 5-
Slippery Surface Fall Fluid Injection
Fire Hot Surface
Moving Parts
Explosion
Flying Objects
Kickback
SNAPPER To
WARNING
. Operate pressure washer ONLY outdoors.
. Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through
windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.
. DO NOT operate pressure washer inside any building or
enclosure, even if doors or windows are open.
. Use a respirator or mask whenever there is a chance that
vapors may be inhaled.
. Read all instructions with mask so you are certain the mask will
provide the necessary protection against inhaling harmful vapors.
WARNING
WARNING
WHEN ADDING FUEL
Turn pressure washer OFF and let it cool at least 2 minutes
before removing gas cap.
Fill fuel tank outdoors.
DO NOT overfill tank.Allow space for fuel expansion.
Keep fuel away from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and
other ignition sources.
DO NOT light a cigarette or smoke.
NHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT
. DO NOT tip engine or equipment at angle which causes fuel
to spill.
. DO NOT spray flammable liquids.
WHEN TRANSPORTING OR REPAIRING EQUIPMENT
" Transport/repair with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shutoff
valve OFF.
WHEN STORING FUEL OR EQUIPMENT WITH FUEL
iN TANK
Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters, clothes
dryers or other appliances that have pilot light or other
ignition source because they can ignite fuel vapors.
. Keep spray nozzle between 8 to 24 inches away from cleaning
surface.
. Operate this unit on a stable surface.
. The cleaning area should have adequate slopes and drainage to
reduce the possibility of a fall due to slippery surfaces.
. Be extremely careful if you must use the pressure washer from
a ladder, scaffolding or any other relatively unstable location.
. Firmly grasp spray gun with both hands when using high
pressure spray to avoid injury if gun [dcl<s back.
WARNING
. When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt
and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.
. If engine starts and fails to continue to run or if increased
resistance is felt during starting pull attempts, squeeze trigger
on spray gun.
WARNING
NEVER aim spray gun at people, animals or plants.
DO NOT allow CHILDREN to operate pressure washer.
NEVER repair high pressure hose. Replace it.
NEVER repair leaking connections with sealant of any [<ind.
Replace o-ring or seal.
Keep high pressure hose connected to pump and spray gun
while system is pressurized.
Squeeze trigger on spray gun to relieve trapped pressure,
every time you stop engine. Engage trigger loci< on spray gun.
WARNING
Keep water spray away from electric wiring or fatal electric
shock may result.
SNAPPER "°
WARNING
, DO NOT touch hot surfaces and avoid hot exhaust gases.
, Allow equipment to cool before touching.
, The pressure washer must be at least 5 feet from structures
having combustible walls and/or other combustible materials.
, Keep at least 3 feet of clearance on all sides of pressure
washer for adequate cooling, maintenance and servicing.
, Reflective exhaust heat may damage fuel tank causing fire.
, Code of Federal Regulation (CFR) Title 36 Parks, Forests, and
Public Property require equipment powered by an internal
combustion engine to have a spark arrester, maintained in
effective working order, complying to USDA Forest service
standard 5100-1C or later revision. In the State of California a
spark arrester is required under section 4442 of the California
Public resources code. Other states may have similar laws.
i DO NOT tamper with governed speed.
DO NOT operate pressure washer above rated pressure.
CAUTION
DO NOT secure spray gun in open position.
DO NOT leave spray gun unattended while machine is
running.
NEVER use a spray gun which does not have a tri;_er loci< or
trigger guard in place and in working order.
Always be certain spray gun, nozzles and accessories are
correctly attached.
CAUTION
WARNING
, DO NOT wear loose clothing, jewelry or anything that may
be caught in the starter or other rotating parts.
, Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.
WARNING
WHEN ADJUSTING OR MAKING REPAIRSTOYOUR
PRESSURE WASHER
, Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire
where it cannot contact spark plug.
WHEN TESTING FOR ENGINE SPARK
" Use approved spark plug tester.
, DO NOT check for spark with spark plug removed.
WARNING
DO NOT point spray gun at glass when in jet spray mode.
NEVER aim spray gun at plants.
CAUTION
If you have questions about intended use, ask dealer or
contact Bri;_s & Stratton Power Products.
NEVER operate units with broken or missing parts, or
without protective housing or covers.
DO NOT by-pass any safety device on this machine.
Before starting pressure washer in cold weather, check all
parts of the equipment to be sure ice has not formed there.
NEVER move machine by pulling on high pressure hose. Use
handle provided on unit.
Check fuel system for leaks or signs of deterioration, such as
chafed or spongy hose, loose or missing clamps, or damaged
tank or cap. Correct all defects before operating pressure
washer.
This equipment is designed to be used with Bri_s & Stratton
Power Products authorized parts ONLY. If equipment is used
with parts that DO NOT comply with minimum specifications,
user assumes all risks and liabilities.
, Always wear eye protection when using this equipment or in
vicinity of where equipment is in use.
KNOW YOUR PRESSURE WASHER
-___Read this user's manual and safety rules before operating your pressure washer.
.............................Compare the illustrations with your pressure washer to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls
and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Spray Gun
Spray Tips
Nozzle Extension with
Quick Connect
Recoil Starter
Fuel Tank
Choke Knob
Throttle Level
Air Filter
\\
Air Filter -- Protects engine by filtering dust and debris out
of intake air.
Automatic Cool Down System -- Cycles water through
pump when water reaches 125°- 155°EWarm water will
discharge from pump onto ground.This system prevents
internal pump damage,
Chemical Injection SiphonlFilter -- Use to siphon
detergent or other pressure washer chemicals into the low
pressure stream.
Choice Knob -- Prepares a cold engine for starting.
Fuel Tank- Fill tank with regular unleaded fuel.Always leave
room for fuel expansion.
High Pressure Hose -- Connect one end to the water
pump and the other end to the spray gun.
High Pressure Outlet--To connect high pressure hose.
"i )
,. High Pressure Hose
Oil Fill Cap/Dipstick
High Pressure Outlet
& Water Inlet
Chemical Injection
Siphon/Filter
Pump equipped with
Automatic Cool Down System
Nozzle Extension with Quick Connect --Allows you to
switch between four different spray tips.
Oil Fill Cap/Dipstick -- Check and fill engine with oil here.
Pump -- Develops high pressure,
Recoil Starter -- Use for starting the engine manually,
Safety Goggles (not shown) --Always use the enclosed
goggles or other eye protection when running your
pressure washer.
Spray Gun -- Controls the application of water onto
cleaning surface with trigger device. Includes trigger loci<.
SprayTips -- Chemical injection, 0% 15°,and 40°: for various
high pressure cleaning applications.
Throttle Lever--Sets engine in starting mode for recoil
starter and stops a running engine.
Water Inlet -- Connect garden hose here.
s pfR TM
ASSEMBLY
IMPORTANT: Read entireuser'smanual beforeyou
attempt to assemble or operate your new pressure washer.
Remove Pressure Washer From
Carton
I. Remove parts bag packed with pressure washer.
2. Shce two corners at end of carton from top to
bottom so panel can be folded down flat, then remove
all packing material.
3. Ro[[ pressure washer out of carton.
Carton Contents
[terns in the carton include:
• Main Unit
• Safety Goggles
• Handle
• High Pressure Hose
• Spray Gun
• Nozzle Extension with Quick Connect Fitting
• Oil Bottle
• Parts Bag (which includes the following):
• User's Manual
PREPARING PRESSURE
WASHER FOR USE
If you have any problems with the assembly of your
pressure washer or if parts are missing or damaged, call the
pressure washer helpline at 1=800=3 17=7833.
To prepare your pressure washer for operation, you
willneed to perform these tasks:
I. Fill out and send in registration card.
2. Attach handle to main unit.
3. Add oil to engine crankcase.
4. Add fuel to fuel tank.
5. Connect high pressure hose to spray gun and pump.
6. Connect water supply to pump.
7. Attach nozzle extension to spray gun.
Attach Handle to Unit
I. Place handle assembly onto handle supports connected
to main unit. Make sure holes in handle align with
holes on handle supports (Figure I).
Handle
• Engine User's Manual
• Bag containing 4 multi-colored Quick Connect
Spray Tips
• Owner's Registration Card
• Handle Fastening Hardware Kit (which includes):
• Carriage Bolts (2)
• "U' Hooks (2)
• Plastic Knobs (4)
Handle
Supports
NOTE: it may be necessary to move the handle supports
from side to side in order to align the handle so it will slide
over the handle supports.
2. Insert carriage bolts through holes from outside of the
unit and attach a plastic [<nob from inside of unit
(Figure 2).Tighten by hand.
.
Insert one "L" hook through hole just above billboard
on left side of handle (viewing from front of unit). Hold
hook in place and attach a plastic knob from inside of
unit (Figure 3).Tighten by hand.
.
Insert other "L" hook through hole just below
billboard on right side of handle (viewing from front of
unit). Hold hook in place and attach a plastic knob
from inside of unit (Figure 3).Tighten by hand.
Add Engine Oil and Fuel
• Place pressure washer on a level surface.
CAUTION
Connect Hose and Water Supply to
Pump
IHPORTANT: To avoid pump damage, you must assemble
the nozzle extension to the spray gun and attach all hoses
before you start the engine.
I. Uncoil high pressure hose and attach one end of hose
to base of spray gun (Figure 4).Tighten by hand.
Connect high
pressure hose here
.
Attach other end of high pressure hose to high
pressure outlet on pump (Figure 5).Tighten by hand.
. Refer to engine user's manual for oil and fuel fill information.
. Damage to equipment resulting from failure to follow this
instruction will void warranty.
• Refer to engine user's manual and follow oil and fuel
recommendations and instructions.
NOTE: Check oil often during engine break-in. Refer to
engine user's manual for recommendations.
3. 6.
Before connecting garden hose to water inlet, inspect
inlet screen (Figure 6). Clean screen if it contains
debris or replace if damaged. Refer to "O-Ring
Maintenance" section on page 13 if inlet screen is
damaged. DO NOT run pressure washer if inlet screen
is damaged.
4. Run water through your garden hose for 30 seconds
to clean out any debris.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT siphon standing water for the
water supply. Use ONLY cold water (less than I00°F).
5. Connect garden hose (not to exceed 50 feet in length)
to water inlet.Tighten by hand (Figure 6).
CAUTION
. Damage to equipment resulting from failure to follow this
instruction will void warranty.
Turn ON water and squeeze trigger on gun to purge
pump system of air and impurities.
WARNING
Always wear eye protection when using this equipment or in
vicinity of where equipment is in use.
Before starting the pressure washer, be sure you are wearing
adequate eye protection.
Checklist Before Starting Engine
Review the unit'sassemblyto ensureyou haveperformed
all of the following.
I. Make sure handle is in place and secure.
2. Check that oil has been added to proper level in
engine crankcase.
3. Add proper fuel to fuel tank.
4. Check for properly tightened hose connections.
5. Check to make sure that there are no kinks, cuts, or
damage to the high pressure hose.
6. Provide a proper water supply at an adequate flow.
7. Be sure to read "Safety Rules" and "HowTo UseYour
Pressure Washer" before using the pressure washer.
HOW TO USE YOUR
PRESSURE WASHER
If you have any problems operating your pressure washer,
please call the pressure washer helpline at 1-800-317-7833.
Pressure Washer Location
Pressure Washer Clearance
WARNING
. Operate pressure washer ONLY outdoors.
. Keep exhaust gas from entering a confined area through
windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings.
. DO NOT operate pressure washer inside any building or
enclosure, even if doors or windows are open.
The pressure washer must be at least 5 ft. (I 52 cm) from
structures having combustible walls and/or other
combustible materials. Leave at least 3 ft. (92 cm) all around
pressure washer including overhead, for adequate cooling,
maintenance and servicing.
Place pressure washer in a well ventilated area, which will
allow for removal of deadly exhaust gas. DO NOT place
pressure washer where exhaust gas could accumulate and
enter inside or be drawn into a potentially occupied
building. Ensure exhaust gas is kept away from any
windows, doors, ventilation intakes or other openings that
can allow exhaust gas to collect in a confined area
(Figure 7). Prevailing winds and air currents should be taken
into consideration when positioning pressure washer.
How to Start Pressure Washer
To startyour pressurewasher forthefirsttime,follow
these instructions step=by=step.This starting information
also applies if you have let the pressure washer sit idle for
at least a day.
1. Place pressure washer near an outside water source
capable of supplying water at a flow rate greater than
3.5 gallons per minute and no less than 20 PSI at
pressure washer end of garden hose.
2. Check that high pressure hose is tightly connected to
spray gun and pump. See "Preparing Pressure Washer
for Use" for illustrations.
3. Make sure unit is in level position.
4. Connect garden hose to water inlet on pressure
washer pump, Turn ON water.
CAUTION
Damage to equipment resulting from failure to follow this
instruction will void warranty.
S. Squeeze spray gun trigger until a steady stream of
water occurs.
6. Attach nozzle extension to spray gun (Figure 8).
Tighten by hand.
7. Place colored quick connect spray tips in slots on
holder that's attached to nozzle extension (Figure 9).
Typical Pressure Washer Shown
Exhaust Port
8. Choose spray tip you want to use and insert it into
nozzle extension. See "How to Use Spray Tips".
9. Engage trigger loci< to spray gun trigger (Figure 10).
Trigger Loci<
WARNING
. When starting engine, pull cord slowly until resistance is felt
and then pull rapidly to avoid kickback.
. If engine starts and fails to continue to run or if increased
resistance is felt during starting pull attempts, squeeze trigger
on spray gun.
WARNING
. DO NOT touch hot surfaces and avoid hot exhaust gases.
Allow equipment to cool before touching.
The pressure washer must be at least 5 feet from structures
having combustible walls and/or other combustible materials.
Keep at least 3 feet of clearance on all sides of pressure
washer for adequate cooling, maintenance and servicing.
Reflective exhaust heat may damage fuel tank causing fire.
Code of Federal Regulation (CFR) Title 36 Parks, Forests, and
Public Property require equipment powered by an internal
combustion engine to have a spark arrester, maintained in
effective working order, complying to USDA Forest service
standard 5100-1C or later revision. In the State of California a
spark arrester is required under section 4442 of the California
Public resources code. Other states may have similar laws.
10. When starting engine, position yourself as recommended
in Figure I I and start engine according to instructions
given in engine user's manual.Also see operating
instructions tag located on the pressure washer.
NOTE: Always keep the throttle lever in the "Fast"
position when operating the pressure washer.
How to StopYour Pressure Washer
I. Let engine idle for two minutes.
2. Turn engine off according to instructions given in
engine user's manual.
3. Squeeze trigger on spray gun to relieve trapped
pressure in hose to avoid injury.
WARNING
Keep high pressure hose connected to pump and spray gun
while system is pressurized.
Squeeze trigger on spray gun to relieve trapped pressure,
every time you stop engine. Engage trigger lock on spray gun.
NOTE:A smallamountofwaterwillsquirtoutwhen
pressureisreleased.
4. Engagetriggerlockonspraygunwhennotinuse.
How to Use SprayTips
The quick-connect on the nozzle extension allows you to
switch between four different spray tips.The spray tips vary
the spray pattern as shown (Figure 12).
4. Pull back on collar, insert new spray tip and release
collar.Tug on spray tip to make sure it is securely in
place.
5. For most effective cleaning, keep spray tip from 8 to
24 inches away from cleaning surface. If you get spray
tip too close, you may damage cleaning surface.
6. DO NOT get closer than 6 inches when cleaning tires.
CAUTION
. NEVER exchange spray tips without Iocldng the safety latch
on the trigger.
Follow these instructions to change spray tips:
I. Engage safety latch on spray gun.
2. Pull back collar on quick-connect and pull current
spray tip off. Store spray tips in holder provided on the
nozzle extension.
3. Select desired spray tip:
• For gentle rinse, select white 40 ° spray tip.
• To scour surface, select yellow 15 ° or red 0° spray
tip.
• To apply chemical, select black spray tip.
Low Pressure
Black
chemical
Use to apply
High Pressure
V
ii m r i
i I I m
Cleaning and Applying Chemical
IMPORTANT: Use soaps designed specifically for
pressure washers. Household detergents could damage
the pump.
CAUTION
Starting the engine without all the hoses connected and
without the water turned ON will damagethe pump.
Damage to equipment resulting from failure to follow this
instruction will void warranty.
To apply detergent follow these steps:
I. Review spray tip use.
2. Prepare detergent solution as required by
manufacturer.
.
Place small filter end of detergent siphoning tube into
detergent container.
CAUTION
. When inserting filter into a detergent solution bottle, route
tube to keep it from inadvertently contacting hot muffler.
4. Make sure black spray tip is installed.
NOTE: Detergent cannot be applied with the high
pressure spray tips (White,Yellow, or Red).
5. Make sure garden hose is connected to water inlet.
Check that high pressure hose is connected to spray
gun and pump and start engine.
6. Apply detergent to a dry surface, starting at lower
portion of area to be washed and work upward, using
long, even, overlapping strokes.
40 ° White
15°Yellow 0 ° Red
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