SMC Networks SMC8126PL2-F User Manual

MANAGEMENT GUIDE
ta
SMC8126PL2-F
TigerSwitch L2-Lite SMB PoE Gigabit Switch
TM
10/100/1000
TigerSwitch 10/100/1000 Management Guide
From SMC’s Tiger line of feature-rich workgroup LAN solutions
20 Mason Irvine, CA 92618 Phone: (949) 679-8000
Pub. # 149100000023A
August 2009
E082009/MW-R01
Information furnished by SMC Networks, Inc. (SMC) is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by SMC for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SMC. SMC reserves the right to change specifications at any time without notice.
Copyright © 2009 by
SMC Networks, Inc.
20 Mason
Irvine, CA 92618
All rights reserved.
Trademarks:
SMC is a registered trademark; and EZ Switch, TigerStack and TigerSwitch are trademarks of SMC Networks, Inc. Other product and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
About This Guide
Purpose
This guide gives specific information on how to operate and use the management functions of the switch.
Audience
The guide is intended for use by network administrators who are responsible for operating and maintaining network equipment; consequently, it assumes a basic working knowledge of general switch functions, the Internet Protocol (IP), and Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
Conventions
The following conventions are used throughout this guide to show information:
Note: Emphasizes important information or calls your attention to related features or
instructions.
Caution: Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause loss of data, or damage the
system or equipment.
Warning: Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause personal injury.
Related Publications
The following publication details the hardware features of the switch, including the physical and performance-related characteristics, and how to install the switch:
The Installation Guide
Also, as part of the switch’s software, there is an online web-based help that describes all management related features.
Revision History
This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide.
August 2009 Revision
This is the first revision of this guide. This guide is valid for software release v1.0.0.10.
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vi
Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction 1-1
Key Features 1-1 Description of Software Features 1-2 System Defaults 1-6
Chapter 2: Initial Configuration 2-1
Connecting to the Switch 2-1
Configuration Options 2-1 Required Connections 2-2 Remote Connections 2-3
Basic Configuration 2-3
Console Connection 2-3 Setting Passwords 2-4 Setting an IP Address 2-4
Manual Configuration 2-4 Dynamic Configuration 2-5
Enabling SNMP Management Access 2-6
Community Strings (for SNMP version 1 and 2c clients) 2-6 Trap Receivers 2-7 Configuring Access for SNMP Version 3 Clients 2-8
Managing System Files 2-8
Saving Configuration Settings 2-9
Chapter 3: Configuring the Switch 3-1
Using the Web Interface 3-1 Navigating the Web Browser Interface 3-2
Home Page 3-2 Configuration Options 3-3 Panel Display 3-3 Main Menu 3-4
Basic Configuration 3-11
Displaying System Information 3-11 Displaying Switch Hardware/Software Versions 3-13 Displaying Bridge Extension Capabilities 3-15 Setting the Switch’s IP Address 3-16
Manual Configuration 3-17
Using DHCP/BOOTP 3-18 Enabling Jumbo Frames 3-19 Managing Firmware 3-20
Downloading System Software from a Server 3-20
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Contents
Saving or Restoring Configuration Settings 3-22
Downloading Configuration Settings from a Server 3-23 Console Port Settings 3-24 Telnet Settings 3-26 Configuring Event Logging 3-28
System Log Configuration 3-28
Remote Log Configuration 3-29
Displaying Log Messages 3-31
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol 3-31 Renumbering the System 3-33 Resetting the System 3-34 Setting the System Clock 3-35
Setting the Time Manually 3-35
Configuring SNTP 3-35
Setting the Time Zone 3-36
Simple Network Management Protocol 3-37
Enabling the SNMP Agent 3-39 Setting Community Access Strings 3-39 Specifying Trap Managers and Trap Types 3-40 Configuring SNMPv3 Management Access 3-43
Setting the Local Engine ID 3-43
Specifying a Remote Engine ID 3-44
Configuring SNMPv3 Users 3-45
Configuring Remote SNMPv3 Users 3-47
Configuring SNMPv3 Groups 3-49
Setting SNMPv3 Views 3-52
User Authentication 3-54
Configuring User Accounts 3-54 Configuring Local/Remote Logon Authentication 3-56 Configuring Encryption Keys 3-59 AAA Authorization and Accounting 3-61
Configuring AAA RADIUS Group Settings 3-62
Configuring AAA TACACS+ Group Settings 3-63
Configuring AAA Accounting 3-63
AAA Accounting Update 3-65
AAA Accounting 802.1X Port Settings 3-66
AAA Accounting Exec Command Privileges 3-67
AAA Accounting Exec Settings 3-68
AAA Accounting Summary 3-68
Authorization Settings 3-70
Authorization EXEC Settings 3-71
Authorization Summary 3-72 Configuring HTTPS 3-73
Replacing the Default Secure-site Certificate 3-74 Configuring the Secure Shell 3-75
viii
Contents
Generating the Host Key Pair 3-77 Configuring the SSH Server 3-79
Configuring 802.1X Port Authentication 3-80
Displaying 802.1X Global Settings 3-81 Configuring 802.1X Global Settings 3-82 Configuring Port Settings for 802.1X 3-83 Displaying 802.1X Statistics 3-86
Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access 3-87
General Security Measures 3-89
Configuring Port Security 3-90
Access Control Lists 3-91
Configuring Access Control Lists 3-91
Setting the ACL Name and Type 3-92 Configuring a Standard IP ACL 3-93 Configuring an Extended IP ACL 3-94 Configuring a MAC ACL 3-96
Binding a Port to an Access Control List 3-98 Filtering IP Addresses for Management Access 3-99 DHCP Snooping 3-101
DHCP Snooping Configuration 3-102
DHCP Snooping VLAN Configuration 3-103
DHCP Snooping Information Option Configuration 3-103
DHCP Snooping Port Configuration 3-105
DHCP Snooping Binding Information 3-106 IP Source Guard 3-107
Configuring Ports for IP Source Guard 3-107
Configuring Static Binding for IP Source Guard 3-109
Displaying Information for Dynamic IP Source Guard Bindings 3-111
Port Configuration 3-112
Displaying Connection Status 3-112 Configuring Interface Connections 3-114 Creating Trunk Groups 3-116
Statically Configuring a Trunk 3-117
Enabling LACP on Selected Ports 3-118
Configuring Parameters for LACP Group Members 3-120
Displaying LACP Port Counters 3-122
Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Local Side 3-124
Displaying LACP Settings and Status for the Remote Side 3-126 Setting Broadcast Storm Thresholds 3-127 Configuring Local Port Mirroring 3-128 Configuring Rate Limits 3-129
Rate Limit Configuration 3-129 Showing Port Statistics 3-130
Power Over Ethernet Settings 3-134
Switch Power Status 3-135
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Contents
Setting a Switch Power Budget 3-136 Displaying Port Power Status 3-136 Configuring Port PoE Power 3-137
Address Table Settings 3-139
Setting Static Addresses 3-139 Displaying the Address Table 3-140 Changing the Aging Time 3-141
Spanning Tree Algorithm Configuration 3-142
Displaying Global Settings for STA 3-144 Configuring Global Settings for STA 3-147 Displaying Interface Settings for STA 3-151 Configuring Interface Settings for STA 3-154 Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees 3-158 Displaying Interface Settings for MSTP 3-161 Configuring Interface Settings for MSTP 3-163
VLAN Configuration 3-164
IEEE 802.1Q VLANs 3-164
Enabling or Disabling GVRP (Global Setting) 3-167 Displaying Basic VLAN Information 3-168 Displaying Current VLANs 3-169 Creating VLANs 3-170 Adding Static Members to VLANs (VLAN Index) 3-173 Adding Static Members to VLANs (Port Index) 3-175 Configuring VLAN Behavior for Interfaces 3-176
Configuring IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling 3-178
Enabling QinQ Tunneling on the Switch 3-181
Adding an Interface to a QinQ Tunnel 3-182 Configuring Private VLANs 3-184 Enabling Private VLANs 3-184 Configuring Uplink and Downlink Ports 3-185 Protocol VLANs 3-185
Configuring Protocol VLAN Groups 3-186
Mapping Protocols to VLANs 3-187
Class of Service Configuration 3-189
Layer 2 Queue Settings 3-189
Setting the Default Priority for Interfaces 3-189
Mapping CoS Values to Egress Queues 3-191
Selecting the Queue Mode 3-193
Setting the Service Weight for Traffic Classes 3-194 Layer 3/4 Priority Settings 3-195
Mapping Layer 3/4 Priorities to CoS Values 3-195
Selecting IP Precedence/DSCP Priority 3-195
Mapping IP Precedence 3-196
Mapping DSCP Priority 3-197
Mapping IP Port Priority 3-199
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Contents
Quality of Service 3-200
Configuring Quality of Service Parameters 3-201
Configuring a Class Map 3-201 Creating QoS Policies 3-204 Attaching a Policy Map to Ingress Queues 3-207
Multicast Filtering 3-208
Layer 2 IGMP (Snooping and Query) 3-209
Configuring IGMP Snooping and Query Parameters 3-210 Enabling IGMP Immediate Leave 3-212 Displaying Interfaces Attached to a Multicast Router 3-214 Specifying Static Interfaces for a Multicast Router 3-215 Displaying Port Members of Multicast Services 3-216 Assigning Ports to Multicast Services 3-217
IGMP Filtering and Throttling 3-218
Enabling IGMP Filtering and Throttling 3-218 Configuring IGMP Filter Profiles 3-219 Configuring IGMP Filtering and Throttling for Interfaces 3-221
Multicast VLAN Registration 3-223
Configuring Global MVR Settings 3-224 Displaying MVR Interface Status 3-226 Displaying Port Members of Multicast Groups 3-227 Configuring MVR Interface Status 3-228 Assigning Static Multicast Groups to Interfaces 3-230
Configuring Domain Name Service 3-231
Configuring General DNS Service Parameters 3-231 Configuring Static DNS Host to Address Entries 3-233 Displaying the DNS Cache 3-235
Switch Clustering 3-236
Cluster Configuration 3-236 Cluster Member Configuration 3-238 Displaying Information on Cluster Members 3-239 Cluster Candidate Information 3-240
Chapter 4: Command Line Interface 4-1
Using the Command Line Interface 4-1
Accessing the CLI 4-1 Console Connection 4-1 Telnet Connection 4-2
Entering Commands 4-3
Keywords and Arguments 4-3 Minimum Abbreviation 4-3 Command Completion 4-3 Getting Help on Commands 4-3 Showing Commands 4-4
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Contents
Partial Keyword Lookup 4-5 Negating the Effect of Commands 4-5 Using Command History 4-5 Understanding Command Modes 4-6 Exec Commands 4-6 Configuration Commands 4-7 Command Line Processing 4-9
Command Groups 4-10 General Commands 4-11
enable 4-11 disable 4-12 configure 4-12 show history 4-13 reload 4-13 prompt 4-14 end 4-14 exit 4-15 quit 4-15
System Management Commands 4-16
Device Designation Commands 4-16
hostname 4-16 System Status Commands 4-17
show startup-config 4-17
show running-config 4-18
show system 4-21
show users 4-21
show version 4-22 Frame Size Commands 4-23
jumbo frame 4-23 File Management Commands 4-24
copy 4-25
delete 4-28
dir 4-28
whichboot 4-29
boot system 4-30 Line Commands 4-31
line 4-31
login 4-32
password 4-33
timeout login response 4-34
exec-timeout 4-34
password-thresh 4-35
silent-time 4-36
databits 4-36
parity 4-37
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Contents
speed 4-38 stopbits 4-38 disconnect 4-39 show line 4-39
Event Logging Commands 4-40
logging on 4-41 logging history 4-42 logging host 4-43 logging facility 4-43 logging trap 4-44 clear log 4-44 show logging 4-45 show log 4-46
SMTP Alert Commands 4-47
logging sendmail host 4-47 logging sendmail level 4-48 logging sendmail source-email 4-49 logging sendmail destination-email 4-49 logging sendmail 4-50 show logging sendmail 4-50
Time Commands 4-51
sntp client 4-51 sntp server 4-52 sntp poll 4-53 show sntp 4-53 clock timezone 4-54 calendar set 4-55 show calendar 4-55
Switch Cluster Commands 4-56
cluster 4-56 cluster commander 4-57 cluster ip-pool 4-58 cluster member 4-58 rcommand 4-59 show cluster 4-59 show cluster members 4-60 show cluster candidates 4-60
SNMP Commands 4-61
snmp-server 4-62 show snmp 4-62 snmp-server community 4-63 snmp-server contact 4-64 snmp-server location 4-64 snmp-server host 4-65 snmp-server enable traps 4-67
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Contents
snmp-server engine-id 4-68 show snmp engine-id 4-69 snmp-server view 4-69 show snmp view 4-71 snmp-server group 4-71 show snmp group 4-73 snmp-server user 4-74 show snmp user 4-75
Authentication Commands 4-76
User Account and Privilege Level Commands 4-77
username 4-77
enable password 4-78
privilege 4-79
privilege rerun 4-79
show privilege 4-80 Authentication Sequence 4-80
authentication login 4-81
authentication enable 4-82 RADIUS Client 4-83
radius-server host 4-83
radius-server port 4-84
radius-server key 4-84
radius-server retransmit 4-85
radius-server timeout 4-85
show radius-server 4-85 TACACS+ Client 4-86
tacacs-server host 4-87
tacacs-server port 4-87
tacacs-server key 4-88
tacacs-server retransmit 4-88
tacacs-server timeout 4-89
show tacacs-server 4-89 AAA Commands 4-90
aaa group server 4-90
server 4-91
aaa accounting dot1x 4-92
aaa accounting exec 4-93
aaa accounting commands 4-94
aaa accounting update 4-95
accounting dot1x 4-95
accounting exec 4-96
accounting commands 4-96
aaa authorization exec 4-97
authorization exec 4-98
show accounting 4-98
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Contents
Web Server Commands 4-99
ip http port 4-99 ip http server 4-100 ip http secure-server 4-100 ip http secure-port 4-101
Telnet Server Commands 4-102
ip telnet server 4-102
Secure Shell Commands 4-103
ip ssh server 4-105 ip ssh timeout 4-106 ip ssh authentication-retries 4-106 ip ssh server-key size 4-107 delete public-key 4-107 ip ssh crypto host-key generate 4-108 ip ssh crypto zeroize 4-108 ip ssh save host-key 4-109 show ip ssh 4-109 show ssh 4-110 show public-key 4-111
802.1X Port Authentication 4-112 dot1x system-auth-control 4-112 dot1x default 4-113 dot1x max-req 4-113 dot1x port-control 4-113 dot1x operation-mode 4-114 dot1x re-authenticate 4-115 dot1x re-authentication 4-115 dot1x timeout quiet-period 4-116 dot1x timeout re-authperiod 4-116 dot1x timeout tx-period 4-117 dot1x timeout supp-timeout 4-117 show dot1x 4-118
Management IP Filter Commands 4-121
management 4-121 show management 4-122
General Security Measures 4-123
Port Security Commands 4-124
port security 4-124
Network Access (MAC Address Authentication) 4-126
network-access max-mac-count 4-126 network-access mode 4-127 mac-authentication reauth-time 4-128 mac-authentication intrusion-action 4-128 mac-authentication max-mac-count 4-129 show network-access 4-129
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Contents
show network-access mac-address-table 4-130
DHCP Snooping Commands 4-131
ip dhcp snooping 4-132 ip dhcp snooping vlan 4-133 ip dhcp snooping trust 4-134 ip dhcp snooping verify mac-address 4-135 ip dhcp snooping information option 4-136 ip dhcp snooping information policy 4-137 show ip dhcp snooping 4-138 show ip dhcp snooping binding 4-138
IP Source Guard Commands 4-139
ip source-guard 4-139 ip source-guard binding 4-141 show ip source-guard 4-142 show ip source-guard binding 4-142
Access Control List Commands 4-143
IP ACLs 4-143
access-list ip 4-144 permit, deny (Standard ACL) 4-145 permit, deny (Extended ACL) 4-146 show ip access-list 4-148 ip access-group 4-148 show ip access-group 4-149
MAC ACLs 4-149
access-list mac 4-150 permit, deny (MAC ACL) 4-150 show mac access-list 4-152 mac access-group 4-152 show mac access-group 4-153
ACL Information 4-154
show access-list 4-154 show access-group 4-154
Interface Commands 4-155
interface 4-155 description 4-156 speed-duplex 4-156 negotiation 4-157 capabilities 4-158 flowcontrol 4-159 media-type 4-160 shutdown 4-160 switchport packet-rate 4-161 clear counters 4-162 show interfaces status 4-163 show interfaces counters 4-164
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Contents
show interfaces switchport 4-165
Link Aggregation Commands 4-167
channel-group 4-168 lacp 4-169 lacp system-priority 4-170 lacp admin-key (Ethernet Interface) 4-171 lacp admin-key (Port Channel) 4-172 lacp port-priority 4-173 show lacp 4-174
Mirror Port Commands 4-178
port monitor 4-178 show port monitor 4-179
RSPAN Mirroring Commands 4-180
rspan source 4-181 rspan destination 4-182 rspan remote vlan 4-183 no rspan session 4-184 show rspan 4-184
Rate Limit Commands 4-185
rate-limit 4-185
Power over Ethernet Commands 4-186
power mainpower maximum allocation 4-186 power inline compatible 4-187 power inline 4-188 power inline maximum allocation 4-189 power inline priority 4-189 power inline overload-auto-recover 4-190 show power inline status 4-191 show power mainpower 4-192 mac-address-table static 4-193 clear mac-address-table dynamic 4-194 show mac-address-table 4-194 mac-address-table aging-time 4-195 show mac-address-table aging-time 4-195
Spanning Tree Commands 4-196
spanning-tree 4-197 spanning-tree mode 4-197 spanning-tree forward-time 4-198 spanning-tree hello-time 4-199 spanning-tree max-age 4-200 spanning-tree priority 4-200 spanning-tree pathcost method 4-201 spanning-tree transmission-limit 4-202 spanning-tree mst-configuration 4-202 mst vlan 4-203
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Contents
mst priority 4-203 name 4-204 revision 4-205 max-hops 4-205 spanning-tree spanning-disabled 4-206 spanning-tree cost 4-206 spanning-tree port-priority 4-208 spanning-tree edge-port 4-208 spanning-tree portfast 4-209 spanning-tree link-type 4-210 spanning-tree mst cost 4-211 spanning-tree mst port-priority 4-212 spanning-tree protocol-migration 4-212 show spanning-tree 4-213 show spanning-tree mst configuration 4-215
VLAN Commands 4-215
GVRP and Bridge Extension Commands 4-216
bridge-ext gvrp 4-216 show bridge-ext 4-217 switchport gvrp 4-217 show gvrp configuration 4-218 garp timer 4-218 show garp timer 4-219
Editing VLAN Groups 4-220
vlan database 4-220 vlan 4-221
Configuring VLAN Interfaces 4-222
interface vlan 4-222 switchport mode 4-223 switchport acceptable-frame-types 4-224 switchport ingress-filtering 4-224 switchport native vlan 4-225 switchport allowed vlan 4-226 switchport forbidden vlan 4-227
Displaying VLAN Information 4-228
show vlan 4-228
Configuring IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling 4-229
dot1q-tunnel system-tunnel-control 4-230 switchport dot1q-tunnel mode 4-230 switchport dot1q-tunnel tpid 4-231 show dot1q-tunnel 4-232
Configuring Port-based Traffic Segmentation 4-233
pvlan 4-233 pvlan up-link/down-link 4-234 show pvlan 4-234
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Contents
Configuring Private VLANs 4-235
private-vlan 4-236 private vlan association 4-237 switchport mode private-vlan 4-238 switchport private-vlan host-association 4-238 switchport private-vlan mapping 4-239 show vlan private-vlan 4-239
Configuring Protocol-based VLANs 4-240
protocol-vlan protocol-group (Configuring Groups) 4-241 protocol-vlan protocol-group (Configuring Interfaces) 4-241 show protocol-vlan protocol-group 4-242 show interfaces protocol-vlan protocol-group 4-243
Class of Service Commands 4-244
Priority Commands (Layer 2) 4-244
queue mode 4-245 switchport priority default 4-245 queue bandwidth 4-246 queue cos-map 4-247 show queue mode 4-248 show queue bandwidth 4-249 show queue cos-map 4-249
Priority Commands (Layer 3 and 4) 4-250
map ip port (Global Configuration) 4-250 map ip port (Interface Configuration) 4-251 map ip precedence (Global Configuration) 4-251 map ip precedence (Interface Configuration) 4-252 map ip dscp (Global Configuration) 4-252 map ip dscp (Interface Configuration) 4-253 show map ip port 4-254 show map ip precedence 4-255 show map ip dscp 4-255
Quality of Service Commands 4-257
class-map 4-258 match 4-259 rename 4-260 description 4-260 policy-map 4-261 class 4-261 set 4-262 police 4-263 service-policy 4-264 show class-map 4-264 show policy-map 4-265 show policy-map interface 4-265
Multicast Filtering Commands 4-266
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Contents
IGMP Snooping Commands 4-266
ip igmp snooping 4-267 ip igmp snooping vlan static 4-267 ip igmp snooping version 4-268 ip igmp snooping leave-proxy 4-268 ip igmp snooping immediate-leave 4-269 show ip igmp snooping 4-270 show mac-address-table multicast 4-270
IGMP Query Commands (Layer 2) 4-271
ip igmp snooping querier 4-271 ip igmp snooping query-count 4-272 ip igmp snooping query-interval 4-273 ip igmp snooping query-max-response-time 4-273 ip igmp snooping router-port-expire-time 4-274
Static Multicast Routing Commands 4-275
ip igmp snooping vlan mrouter 4-275 show ip igmp snooping mrouter 4-276
IGMP Filtering and Throttling Commands 4-277
ip igmp filter (Global Configuration) 4-277 ip igmp profile 4-278 permit, deny 4-278 range 4-279 ip igmp filter (Interface Configuration) 4-279 ip igmp max-groups 4-280 ip igmp max-groups action 4-281 show ip igmp filter 4-281 show ip igmp profile 4-282 show ip igmp throttle interface 4-283
Multicast VLAN Registration Commands 4-284
mvr (Global Configuration) 4-284 mvr (Interface Configuration) 4-286 show mvr 4-287
Domain Name Service Commands 4-290
ip host 4-290 clear host 4-291 ip domain-name 4-291 ip domain-list 4-292 ip name-server 4-293 ip domain-lookup 4-294 show hosts 4-295 show dns 4-295 show dns cache 4-296 clear dns cache 4-296
IP Interface Commands 4-297
ip address 4-297
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Contents
ip default-gateway 4-298 ip dhcp restart 4-299 show ip interface 4-299 show ip redirects 4-300 ping 4-300
Appendix A: Software Specifications A-1
Software Features A-1 Management Features A-2 Standards A-2 Management Information Bases A-3
Appendix B: Troubleshooting B-1
Problems Accessing the Management Interface B-1 Using System Logs B-2
Glossary
Index
xxi
Contents
xxii
Tables
Table 1-1 Key Features 1-1 Table 1-2 System Defaults 1-6 Table 3-1 Configuration Options 3-3 Table 3-2 Main Menu 3-4 Table 3-3 Logging Levels 3-28 Table 3-5 Supported Notification Messages 3-49 Table 3-6 HTTPS System Support 3-73 Table 3-7 802.1X Statistics 3-86 Table 3-8 LACP Port Counters 3-122 Table 3-9 LACP Internal Configuration Information 3-124 Table 3-10 LACP Neighbor Configuration Information 3-126 Table 3-11 Port Statistics 3-130 Table 3-12 Recommended STA Path Cost Range 3-155 Table 3-13 Recommended STA Path Costs 3-155 Table 3-14 Default STA Path Costs 3-156 Table 3-15 Mapping CoS Values to Egress Queues 3-191 Table 3-16 CoS Priority Levels 3-191 Table 3-17 Mapping IP Precedence 3-196 Table 3-18 Mapping DSCP Priority Values 3-197 Table 4-1 Command Modes 4-6 Table 4-2 Configuration Modes 4-8 Table 4-3 Command Line Processing 4-9 Table 4-4 Command Groups 4-10 Table 4-5 General Commands 4-11 Table 4-6 System Management Commands 4-16 Table 4-7 Device Designation Commands 4-16 Table 4-8 System Status Commands 4-17 Table 4-9 Frame Size Commands 4-23 Table 4-10 Flash/File Commands 4-24 Table 4-11 File Directory Information 4-29 Table 4-12 Line Commands 4-31 Table 4-13 Event Logging Commands 4-40 Table 4-14 Logging Levels 4-42 Table 4-15 show logging flash/ram - display description 4-45 Table 4-16 show logging trap - display description 4-46 Table 4-17 SMTP Alert Commands 4-47 Table 4-18 Time Commands 4-51 Table 4-19 Switch Cluster Commands 4-56 Table 4-20 SNMP Commands 4-61 Table 4-21 show snmp engine-id - display description 4-69 Table 4-22 show snmp view - display description 4-71 Table 4-23 show snmp group - display description 4-74
xxiii
Tables
Table 4-25 Authentication Commands 4-76 Table 4-24 show snmp user - display description 4-76 Table 4-26 User Access Commands 4-77 Table 4-27 Default Login Settings 4-77 Table 4-28 Authentication Sequence 4-80 Table 4-29 RADIUS Client Commands 4-83 Table 4-30 TACACS Commands 4-86 Table 4-32 Web Server Commands 4-99 Table 4-33 HTTPS System Support 4-101 Table 4-34 Telnet Server Commands 4-102 Table 4-35 SSH Commands 4-103 Table 4-36 show ssh - display description 4-110 Table 4-37 802.1X Port Authentication 4-112 Table 4-38 IP Filter Commands 4-121 Table 4-39 Client Security Commands 4-123 Table 4-40 Port Security Commands 4-124 Table 4-41 Network Access 4-126 Table 4-42 DHCP Snooping Commands 4-131 Table 4-43 IP Source Guard Commands 4-139 Table 4-44 Access Control Lists 4-143 Table 4-45 IP ACLs 4-143 Table 4-46 MAC ACL Commands 4-149 Table 4-47 ACL Information 4-154 Table 4-48 Interface Commands 4-155 Table 4-49 Interfaces Switchport Statistics 4-166 Table 4-50 Link Aggregation Commands 4-167 Table 4-51 show lacp counters - display description 4-174 Table 4-52 show lacp internal - display description 4-175 Table 4-53 show lacp neighbors - display description 4-176 Table 4-54 show lacp sysid - display description 4-177 Table 4-55 Mirror Port Commands 4-178 Table 4-56 RSPAN Commands 4-180 Table 4-57 Rate Limit Commands 4-185 Table 4-61 Address Table Commands 4-192 Table 4-62 Spanning Tree Commands 4-196 Table 4-65 Default STA Path Costs 4-207 Table 4-66 VLANs 4-215 Table 4-67 GVRP and Bridge Extension Commands 4-216 Table 4-68 Editing VLAN Groups 4-220 Table 4-69 Configuring VLAN Interfaces 4-222 Table 4-70 Show VLAN Commands 4-228 Table 4-72 Traffic Segmentation Commands 4-233 Table 4-73 Traffic Segmentation Forwarding 4-233 Table 4-74 Private VLAN Commands 4-235 Table 4-75 Protocol-based VLAN Commands 4-240
xxiv
Ta bl e s
Table 4-76 Priority Commands 4-244 Table 4-77 Priority Commands (Layer 2) 4-244 Table 4-78 Default CoS Values to Egress Queues 4-248 Table 4-79 Priority Commands (Layer 3 and 4) 4-250 Table 4-81 IP DSCP to CoS Vales 4-253 Table 4-82 Quality of Service Commands 4-257 Table 4-83 Multicast Filtering Commands 4-266 Table 4-84 IGMP Snooping Commands 4-266 Table 4-85 IGMP Query Commands (Layer 2) 4-271 Table 4-86 Static Multicast Routing Commands 4-275 Table 4-87 IGMP Filtering and Throttling Commands 4-277 Table 4-88 Multicast VLAN Registration Commands 4-284 Table 4-89 show mvr - display description 4-288 Table 4-90 show mvr interface - display description 4-288 Table 4-91 show mvr members - display description 4-289 Table 4-94 IP Interface Commands 4-297 Table B-1 Troubleshooting Chart B-1
xxv
Tables
xxvi
Figures
Figure 3-1 Home Page 3-2 Figure 3-2 Panel Display 3-3 Figure 3-3 System Information 3-12 Figure 3-4 Switch Information 3-13 Figure 3-5 Bridge Extension Configuration 3-15 Figure 3-6 Manual IP Configuration 3-17 Figure 3-7 DHCP IP Configuration 3-18 Figure 3-8 Bridge Extension Configuration 3-19 Figure 3-9 Copy Firmware 3-21 Figure 3-10 Setting the Startup Code 3-21 Figure 3-11 Deleting Files 3-21 Figure 3-12 Downloading Configuration Settings for Startup 3-23 Figure 3-13 Setting the Startup Configuration Settings 3-23 Figure 3-14 Console Port Settings 3-25 Figure 3-15 Enabling Telnet 3-27 Figure 3-16 System Logs 3-29 Figure 3-17 Remote Logs 3-30 Figure 3-18 Displaying Logs 3-31 Figure 3-19 Enabling and Configuring SMTP 3-32 Figure 3-20 Renumbering the System 3-33 Figure 3-21 Resetting the System 3-34 Figure 3-22 SNTP Configuration 3-36 Figure 3-23 Setting the System Clock 3-37 Figure 3-24 Enabling SNMP Agent Status 3-39 Figure 3-25 Configuring SNMP Community Strings 3-40 Figure 3-26 Configuring IP Trap Managers 3-42 Figure 3-27 Setting an Engine ID 3-43 Figure 3-28 Setting a Remote Engine ID 3-44 Figure 3-29 Configuring SNMPv3 Users 3-46 Figure 3-30 Configuring Remote SNMPv3 Users 3-48 Figure 3-31 Configuring SNMPv3 Groups 3-51 Figure 3-32 Configuring SNMPv3 Views 3-52 Figure 3-33 Access Levels 3-55 Figure 3-34 Authentication Settings 3-58 Figure 3-35 Encryption Key Settings 3-60 Figure 3-36 AAA Radius Group Settings 3-62 Figure 3-37 AAA TACACS+ Group Settings 3-63 Figure 3-38 AAA Accounting Settings 3-64 Figure 3-39 AAA Accounting Update 3-65 Figure 3-40 AAA Accounting 802.1X Port Settings 3-66 Figure 3-41 AAA Accounting Exec Command Privileges 3-67 Figure 3-42 AAA Accounting Exec Settings 3-68
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Figures
Figure 3-43 AAA Accounting Summary 3-69 Figure 3-44 AAA Authorization Settings 3-71 Figure 3-45 AAA Authorization Exec Settings 3-71 Figure 3-46 AAA Authorization Summary 3-72 Figure 3-47 HTTPS Settings 3-74 Figure 3-48 SSH Host-Key Settings 3-78 Figure 3-49 SSH Server Settings 3-79 Figure 3-50 802.1X Global Information 3-81 Figure 3-51 802.1X Global Configuration 3-82 Figure 3-52 802.1X Port Configuration 3-84 Figure 3-53 Displaying 802.1X Port Statistics 3-86 Figure 3-54 Creating an IP Filter List 3-88 Figure 3-55 Configuring Port Security 3-91 Figure 3-56 Selecting ACL Type 3-92 Figure 3-57 Configuring Standard IP ACLs 3-93 Figure 3-58 Configuring Extended IP ACLs 3-95 Figure 3-59 Configuring MAC ACLs 3-97 Figure 3-60 Configuring ACL Port Binding 3-98 Figure 3-61 Creating an IP Filter List 3-100 Figure 3-62 DHCP Snooping Configuration 3-102 Figure 3-63 DHCP Snooping VLAN Configuration 3-103 Figure 3-64 DHCP Snooping Information Option Configuration 3-104 Figure 3-65 DHCP Snooping Port Configuration 3-106 Figure 3-66 DHCP Snooping Binding Information 3-107 Figure 3-67 IP Source Guard Port Configuration 3-109 Figure 3-68 Static IP Source Guard Binding Configuration 3-110 Figure 3-69 Dynamic IP Source Guard Binding Information 3-111 Figure 3-70 Displaying Port/Trunk Information 3-112 Figure 3-71 Port/Trunk Configuration 3-115 Figure 3-72 Configuring Static Trunks 3-117 Figure 3-73 LACP Trunk Configuration 3-119 Figure 3-74 LACP Port Configuration 3-121 Figure 3-75 LACP - Port Counters Information 3-123 Figure 3-76 LACP - Port Internal Information 3-125 Figure 3-77 LACP - Port Neighbors Information 3-126 Figure 3-78 Port Broadcast Control 3-128 Figure 3-79 Mirror Port Configuration 3-129 Figure 3-80 Input Rate Limit Port Configuration 3-130 Figure 3-81 Port Statistics 3-134 Figure 3-82 Displaying the Global PoE Status 3-135 Figure 3-83 Setting the Switch Power Budget 3-136 Figure 3-84 Displaying Port PoE Status 3-137 Figure 3-85 Configuring Port PoE Power 3-138 Figure 3-86 Configuring a Static Address Table 3-139 Figure 3-87 Configuring a Dynamic Address Table 3-140
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Figure 3-88 Setting the Address Aging Time 3-141 Figure 3-89 Displaying Spanning Tree Information 3-146 Figure 3-90 Configuring Spanning Tree 3-150 Figure 3-91 Displaying Spanning Tree Port Information 3-153 Figure 3-92 Configuring Spanning Tree per Port 3-157 Figure 3-93 Configuring Multiple Spanning Trees 3-159 Figure 3-94 Displaying MSTP Interface Settings 3-161 Figure 3-95 Displaying MSTP Interface Settings 3-164 Figure 3-96 Globally Enabling GVRP 3-167 Figure 3-97 Displaying Basic VLAN Information 3-168 Figure 3-98 Displaying Current VLANs 3-169 Figure 3-99 Configuring a VLAN Static List 3-171 Figure 3-100 Configuring a VLAN Static Table 3-174 Figure 3-101 VLAN Static Membership by Port 3-175 Figure 3-102 Configuring VLANs per Port 3-177 Figure 3-103 .1Q Tunnel Status and Ethernet Type 3-182 Figure 3-104 Tunnel Port Configuration 3-183 Figure 3-105 Private VLAN Status 3-184 Figure 3-106 Private VLAN Link Status 3-185 Figure 3-107 Protocol VLAN Configuration 3-186 Figure 3-108 Protocol VLAN Port Configuration 3-188 Figure 3-109 Port Priority Configuration 3-190 Figure 3-110 Traffic Classes 3-192 Figure 3-111 Queue Mode 3-193 Figure 3-112 Configuring Queue Scheduling 3-194 Figure 3-113 IP Precedence/DSCP Priority Status 3-195 Figure 3-114 Mapping IP Precedence Priority Values 3-196 Figure 3-115 Mapping IP DSCP Priority Values 3-198 Figure 3-116 IP Port Priority Status 3-199 Figure 3-117 IP Port Priority 3-199 Figure 3-118 Configuring Class Maps 3-203 Figure 3-119 Configuring Policy Maps 3-206 Figure 3-120 Service Policy Settings 3-207 Figure 3-121 IGMP Configuration 3-211 Figure 3-122 IGMP Immediate Leave 3-213 Figure 3-123 Displaying Multicast Router Port Information 3-214 Figure 3-124 Static Multicast Router Port Configuration 3-215 Figure 3-125 IP Multicast Registration Table 3-216 Figure 3-126 IGMP Member Port Table 3-217 Figure 3-127 Enabling IGMP Filtering and Throttling 3-219 Figure 3-128 IGMP Profile Configuration 3-220 Figure 3-129 IGMP Filter and Throttling Port Configuration 3-222 Figure 3-130 MVR Global Configuration 3-225 Figure 3-131 MVR Port Information 3-226 Figure 3-132 MVR Group IP Information 3-227
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Figure 3-133 MVR Port Configuration 3-229 Figure 3-134 MVR Group Member Configuration 3-230 Figure 3-135 DNS General Configuration 3-232 Figure 3-136 DNS Static Host Table 3-234 Figure 3-137 DNS Cache 3-235 Figure 3-138 Cluster Member Choice 3-236 Figure 3-139 Cluster Configuration 3-237 Figure 3-140 Cluster Member Configuration 3-238 Figure 3-141 Cluster Member Information 3-239 Figure 3-142 Cluster Candidate Information 3-240
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