SMC Networks EZ Switch SMCGS8P-Smart, GS8P-SMART Management Manual

MANAGEMENT GUIDE
SMCGS8P-Smart
EZ SwitchTM 10/100/1000 8-Port Web Smart Switch with PoE
EZ Switch 10/100/1000 Installation Guide
From SMC’s EZ line of feature-rich workgroup LAN solutions
20 Mason Irvine, CA 92618 Phone: (949) 679-8000
July 2007
Pub. # 150000022900H
E072007-DT-R02
Information furnished by SMC Networks, Inc. (SMC) is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by SMC for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SMC. SMC reserves the right to change specifications at any time without notice.
Copyright © 2007 by
SMC Networks, Inc.
20 Mason
Irvine, CA 92618
All rights reserved. Printed in T aiwan
Trademarks: SMC is a registered trademark; and EZ Switch, TigerStack and TigerSwitch are
trademarks of SMC Networks, Inc. Other product and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Limited Warranty
Limited Warranty Statement: SMC Networks, Inc. (“SMC”) warrants its products to be free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use and service, for the applicable warranty term. All SMC products carry a standard 90-day limited warranty from the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. SMC may , at i ts own discretion, repair or replace any product not operating as warranted with a similar or functionally equivalent product, during the applicable warranty term. SMC will endeavor to repair or replace any product returned under warranty within 30 days of receipt of the product.
The standard limited warranty can be upgraded to a Limited Lifetime* warranty by registering new products within 30 days of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. Registration can be accomplished via the enclosed product registration card or online via the SMC Web site. Failure to register will not affect the standard limited warranty. The Limited Lifetime warranty covers a product during the Life of that Product, which is defined as the period of time during which the product is an “Active” SMC product. A product is considered to be “Active” while it is listed on the current SMC price list. As new technologies emerge, older technologies become obsolete and SMC will, at its discretion, replace an older product in its product line with one that incorporates these newer technologies. At that point, the obsolete product is discontinued and is no longer an “Active” SMC product. A list of discontinued products with their respective dates of discontinuance can be found at: http://www.smc.com/index.cfm?action=customer_service_warranty.
All products that are replaced become the property of SMC. Replacement products may be either new or reconditioned. Any replaced or repaired product carries either a 30-day limited warranty or the remainder of the initial warranty, whichever is longer. SMC is not responsible for any custom software or firmware, configuration information, or memory data of Customer contained in, stored on, or integrated with any products returned to SMC pursuant to any warranty. Products returned to SMC should have any customer-installed accessory or add-on components, such as expansion modules, removed prior to returning the product for replacement. SMC is not responsible for these items if they are returned with the product.
Customers must contact SMC for a Return Material Authorization number prior to returning any product to SMC. Proof of purchase may be required. Any product returned to SMC without a valid Return Material Authorization (RMA) number clearly marked on the outside of the package will be returned to customer at customer’s expense. For warranty claims within North America, please call our toll-free customer support number at (800) 762-4968. Customers are responsible for all shipping charges from their facility to SMC. SMC is responsible for return shipping charges from SMC to customer.
WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE: IF AN SMC PRODUCT DO ES NOT OPERATE AS WARRANTED ABOVE, CUSTOMER’S SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT IN QUESTION, AT SMC’S OPTION. THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIE S O R CO NDITIONS , EX PR E SS O R IM PLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OT HERWISE, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIO NS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SMC NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTH ER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. SMC SHALL
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NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODU CT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY CUSTOMER’S OR ANY THIRD PERSON’S MISUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING, OR OTHER HAZARD.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: IN NO EVENT, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), SHALL SMC BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE, LOSS OF BUSINESS, OR OTHER FINANCIAL LOSS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, USE, PERFORMANCE, FA ILURE, OR INTERRUPTION OF ITS PRODUCTS, EVEN IF SMC OR ITS AUTHORIZED RESELLER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR THE LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR CONSUMER PRODUCTS , SO THE ABOVE LIM ITATI O N S AND EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. NOTHING IN THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE TAKEN TO AFFECT YOUR STATUTORY RIGHTS.
* SMC will provide warranty service for one year following discontinuance from the active SMC price list. Under the limited lifetime warranty, internal and external power supplies, fans, and cables are covered by a standard one-year warranty from date of purchase.
SMC Networks, Inc.
20 Mason
Irvine, CA 92618
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Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction 1-1
Description of Software Features 1-1
Chapter 2: Initial Configuration 2-1
Chapter 3: Configuring the Switch 3-1
Using the Web Interface 3-1 Navigating the Web Browser Interface 3-1
Home Page 3-1 Configuration Options 3-2 Panel Display 3-3 Main Menu 3-3
Web Configuration 3-5
Displaying Status Overview 3-5 Showing Port Statistics 3-8 Displaying the System Name 3-10 Setting the Switch’s IP Address 3-11 Configuring the Logon Password 3-12 Tools 3-12 Register Product 3-15 Static MAC 3-15 Port Configuration 3-15 Storm Control 3-16 Port Mirroring 3-17 Cable Diagnostic 3-18 Trunk Membership 3-19 Trunk Configuration 3-20 Trunk Rate Limit 3-21 LACP Setup 3-21 LACP Status 3-22 VLAN Settings 3-23
802.1X 3-25 LLDP 3-28 LLDP Neighbor Table 3-29 SNMP 3-30 POE 3-31 Switch Power Status 3-31
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Contents
Appendix A: Software Specifications A-1
Software Features A-1 Management Features A-2 Standards A-2 Management Information Bases A-2
Appendix B: Troubleshooting C-1
Forgot or Lost Password C-1 Changing a PC’s IP Addres s C-1
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Tables
Tables
Table 3-1 Web Page Configuration Buttons 3-2 Table 3-2 Switch Main Menu 3-3 Table 3-3 Port Statistics 3-8
v
Tables
vi
Figures
Figure 3-2 Front Panel Indicators 3-3 Figure 3-3 Switch Information 3-7 Figure 3-4 Port Statistics 3-10 Figure 3-5 System Name 3-10 Figure 3-6 LAN Settings 3-11 Figure 3-7 Password Settings 3-12 Figure 3-8 Reset to Factory Defaults 3-13 Figure 3-9 Upgrade Firmware 3-13 Figure 3-10 Upload/Download Configuration 3-14 Figure 3-11 Restart Switch 3-14 Figure 3-12 Register Product 3-15 Figure 3-13 Port Configuration 3-16 Figure 3-14 Port Broadcast Control 3-17 Figure 3-15 Port Mirroring 3-18 Figure 3-16 Cable Diagnostics 3-19 Figure 3-17 Trunk Membership 3-20 Figure 3-18 Trunk Configuration 3-20 Figure 3-19 Trunk Rate Limiting 3-21 Figure 3-20 LACP Port Configuration 3-22 Figure 3-21 LACP Status Overview 3-23 Figure 3-22 VLAN Settings 3-25 Figure 3-23 802.1X Configuration 3-27 Figure 3-24 802.1X Statistics 3-28 Figure 3-27 SNMP Configuration 3-30
Figures
vii
Figures
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Chapter 1: Introduction
The EZ Switch 10/100 /1 000 SMCGS8P-Sm ar t is a managed Gigabit PoE sw itc h that delivers performance and control to your network. It provides 8 full-duplex 1000BASE-T ports that significantly imp ro ve ne twor k performance and boost throughput using f eatures configur ed t hr ough a web-based m anagement inter face. With 16 Gigabits of thro ug hput bandwidth, this sw itc h pr ovi des an effective solution to meeting the gro wi ng demands on you r ne twork.
Description of Software Features
The switch provides a wide range of advanced performance enhancing features. Flow control elimi nates the loss of packets due t o bot t lenecks caused by port saturation. Broa dc ast st or m suppression prev ents broadcast traffic storm s from engulfing the network. CoS priority queueing ensures the minimum delay for moving real-time multimedia data across the ne twork. While multi cas t fi lter i ng p rov i des support for real-tim e network applicati ons. Some of the man agement features are briefly described below.
Configuration Backup and Resto re – You can save the current confi gur at i on settings to a file on the web management stati on, and later download t hi s file t o restore the switch configuration set t i ngs.
Authentication – The switch supports po rt-b ased user authent icat i on via the IEEE
802.1X protocol. Thi s prot ocol uses the Extensibl e Authentication Prot ocol over LANs (EAPOL) to request user credentials from the 802.1X client, and then verifies the client’s right to acce ss t he network via an aut he nt i cat i on server.
Port Configuration – You can manually configure the speed, duplex mode, and flow control used on specific ports, or use aut o-negotiation to detect the conne ctio n settings used by the attached device. Use th e fu ll- duplex mode on por ts whenever possible to doub le the th ro ughput of switch connections. Flow control is enabled to control networ k traffic dur in g periods of congest io n and prevent the loss of packets when port buffer thresh olds are exceeded . Th e swi t ch supports flow control bas ed on the IEEE 802.3x standard.
Port Mirroring – The switch can unobtrusively m irr or traffic fro m any port to a monitor port. You can then attach a protocol analyzer or RMO N probe to this port to perform traffic analysis and verify connection integrity.
Port Trunking – Ports can be combi ned into an aggregat e connection. Trunks can be manually set up or dynamically configured using IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP). The additional por ts dramat i call y increase the through put across any connection, and provide redundancy by taking over the load if a po rt in the trunk should fail . T he switch supports up to 4 trunks.
Broadcast Storm Control – Broadcast suppression prevents broadcast traffic from overwhelming the net w or k. W hen enabled on a po rt, the level of broadcas t tra ffic
1-1
Introduction
passing through the por t is rest r ict ed. If br oadcast traffic rises abov e a pre-defined threshold, it will be th r ot tle d unt i l the lev el fa lls back beneath the threshold.
Static Addresses – A static ad dr ess can be assigned t o a specific interface on th is switch. Static addresses are bound to the assigned interface and will not be moved. When a static address is seen on another interface, the address will be ignored and will not be written to the address table. Static addresses can be used to provide network sec ur ity by restricting access for a kn ow n host to a specific po r t.
IEEE 802.1D Bridge – Th e sw it ch supports IEEE 802.1 D tr an spare nt br id gi ng . Th e address table facilitates data s w itch i ng by learning addres ses, and then filterin g or forwarding traffic based on this information. The address table su pports up to 8K addresses.
Store-and-Forward Switching – The switch copies each f ra m e in to its mem o ry before forwarding them to another port. This ensures that all frames are a standard Ethernet size and have been verified fo r ac curacy with the cycl ic red undancy check (CRC). This prevents bad frames from en te ring the network and wasting bandwidth.
To avoid dropping frames on congested ports, the switch provides 400 KB for frame buffering. This buffer can queue packets awaiting transmission on congested networks.
Virtual LANs – The switch supports up to 64 VLANs. A Virtual LAN is a collection of network nodes that share the same collision domain regardless of their physical location or connection point in the network. The switch supports tagged VLANs based on the IEEE 802.1Q standard. Ports can be ma nually assigned to a specific set of VLANs. This allows the switch to restrict traffic to the VLAN groups to which a user has been assigned. By segmenting your network into VLANs, you can:
• Eliminate broadcast storms which severely degrade performance in a flat network.
• Simplify networ k m anagement for node changes/mov e s by rem otely configurin g VLAN members hi p fo r a ny port, rather than hav ing t o m anually change the network connection.
• Provide data security by restricting all traffic to the originating VLAN.
Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) – The switch’s eight RJ-45 ports suppo rt the IEEE
802.3af PoE standar d th at ena bl es D C power to be suppli ed to attac hed devices
over wire pairs in the connecting Ethernet cable. Any 802.3af co m pl ia nt device attached to a port can dire ct ly dr aw power from the switch over the Ethernet cable without requiring its own separate power source. This capability gives network administrators centralized power control for devices such as IP phones and wireless access points, which t ra nsl ates into greater net work availability.
A maximum PoE po wer budget for the switch (p ower available to all switc h por ts) is defined so that pow er can be centrally ma naged, preventing overload conditio ns at the power sourc e. If th e power demand from devices connect ed to the switch exceeds the power budget, the switch uses port power priority settings to limit the supplied power .
1-2
Chapter 2: Initial Configuration
To make use of the m anagement featur es of your EZ Switch, yo u m ust first configure it with an IP address that is compatible with the network it is being installed in. This should be done before you permanently install the swi tc h i n th e ne twork.
Follow this proced ure :
1. Place your EZ Switch close to the PC that you intend to use for configuration. It helps if you can see the front panel of the switch wh i le w ork i ng on your PC.
2. Connect the Ether net port of your PC to any port o n th e front panel of your EZ Switch. Connect power to the switch and verify that you have a link by checking the front-panel LEDs.
3. Check that your PC has an IP address on the same subnet as the switch. The default IP address of the switch is 192.1 68.2.10 and the sub net mask is
255.255.255.0 , so the PC and sw it ch are on the same subnet if they bo th have addresses that start 192.168.2.x. If the PC and s w itc h ar e not on the same subnet , yo u mus t ma nua l ly set t he P C’s IP address to 192. 16 8 .2. x ( whe re “x ” i s any number from 1 to 255, except 10). If you are unfamiliar with this process, see “Changing a PC’s IP Address” on page 1-37.
4. Open your web browser and enter the address http://192.168.2.10. If your PC is properly configured, you will see the login page of your EZ Switch. If you do not see the login page, repe at st ep 3.
5. Enter the default passw or d “ sm cadmin” and click on the Login button.
6. From the menu, click on SYSTEM, then click on LAN Settings. On the LAN Settings page, enter the new I P ad dre ss, Subnet Mask an d G ateway IP Addres s f or the switch, then click on the APPLY butt on.
No other configur at ion changes are requi r ed at this stage, but it is recom m ended that you change th e adm i ni s tr at or’s password be fo re loggi ng out. To chang e the password, click SYSTEM, Password, and then fill in all the fields on the Password Settings page before clicking on the APPLY button.
2-1
Initial Configuration
2-2
Chapter 3: Configuring the Switch
Using the Web Interface
This switch provides an embedded HTTP web agent. Using a web browser you can configure the swit ch and view statistics to monitor network ac t iv ity. The web agent can be accessed by any computer on th e network using a stand ar d w eb browser (Internet Explorer 5.5 or above, or Mozilla F irefox 1.0 or above).
Prior to accessing the switch from a web browser, be sure you have first performed the following tasks:
1. Conf igur e the swi tch wi th a vali d IP ad dress , subne t mask, and defa ult gat eway. (Defaults: IP address 192.168.2.10; Subnet mask 255.255.255.0; Gate way
0.0.0.0)
2. Set a new password usi ng the web interface. (D ef aul t : “sm c admin”). Access to the web interface i s controlled by the passw or d. See “ C onfiguring the Logon Password” on page 3-12.
Note:
If you cannot remember the switch's IP address, you can restore the original settings by following the procedure described in the “Troubleshooting” section.
Navigating the Web Browser Interface
To access the w eb- br ow ser interface yo u m ust first enter a passwor d. T he user has read/write access to all configurati on para m et er s and statistics. The default password for the sw itch is “smcadmin .”
Note:
Home Page
When your web bro w ser connects with the switch’s web agent, the hom e page is displayed as show n bel ow. The home page displays the Main M enu on t he l eft side of the screen and Sys t em In fo rm a tion on the right side. Th e M ai n M enu links are used to navigate to other menus, and display configurat ion para meters and statistics.
If user input is not detected within five minutes, the current session is terminated.
3-1
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