SMC Networks 48-Port User Manual

TigerSwitch 10/100
48-Port Fast Ethernet Switch
48 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports
Optional 100BASE-FX or 1000BASE-SX modules
13.6 Gbps of aggregate bandwidth
Support for redundant power unit
Spanning Tree Protocol
Up to eight port trunks per switch
QoS support for two-level priority
Full support for VLANs with GVRP
IP Multicasting with IGMP Snooping
Manageable via console, Web, SNMP/RMON
Installation Guide
SMC6948L2
TigerSwitch 10/100 Installation Guide
From SMC’s Tiger line of feature-rich workgroup LAN solutions
6 Hughes Irvine, CA 92618 Phone: (949) 707-2400
December 2000
Pub. # F2.22 150550-102 R01
Information furnished by SMC Networks, Inc. (SMC) is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by SMC for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SMC. SMC reserves the right to change specifications at any time without notice.
Copyright © 2000 by
SMC Networks, Inc.
6 Hughes
Irvine, CA 92618
All rights reserved. Printed in Taiwan
Trademarks:
SMC is a registered trademark; and EZ Switch, TigerStack and TigerSwitch are trademarks of SMC Networks, Inc. Other product and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
L
IMITED WARRANTY
Limited Warranty
Limited Warranty Statement: SMC Networks, Inc. (“SMC”) warrants its products
to be free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use and service, for the applicable warranty term. All SMC products carry a standard 90-day limited warranty from the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. SMC may, at its own discretion, repair or replace any product not operating as warranted with a similar or functionally equivalent product, during the applicable warranty term. SMC will endeavor to repair or replace any product returned under warranty within 30 days of receipt of the product.
The standard limited warranty can be upgraded to a Limited Lifetime* warranty by registering new products within 30 days of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. Registration can be accomplished via the enclosed product registration card or online via the SMC web site. Failure to register will not affect the standard limited warranty. The Limited Lifetime warranty covers a product during the Life of that Product, which is defined as the period of time during which the product is an “Active” SMC product. A product is considered to be “Active” while it is listed on the current SMC price list. As new technologies emerge, older technologies become obsolete and SMC will, at its discretion, replace an older product in its product line with one that incorporates these newer technologies. At that point, the obsolete product is discontinued and is no longer an “Active” SMC product. A list of discontinued products with their respective dates of discontinuance can be found at http://www.smc.com/smc/pages_html/support.html.
All products that are replaced become the property of SMC. Replacement products may be either new or reconditioned. Any replaced or repaired product carries either a 30-day limited warranty or the remainder of the initial warranty, whichever is longer. SMC is not responsible for any custom software or firmware, configuration information, or memory data of Customer contained in, stored on, or integrated with any products returned to SMC pursuant to any warranty. Products returned to SMC should have any customer-installed accessory or add-on components, such as expansion modules, removed prior to returning the product for replacement. SMC is not responsible for these items if they are returned with the product.
Customers must contact SMC for a Return Material Authorization number prior to returning any product to SMC. Proof of purchase may be required. Any product returned to SMC without a valid Return Material Authorization (RMA) number clearly marked on the outside of the package will be returned to customers at customer’s expense. For warranty claims within North America, please call our toll-free customer support number at (800) 762-4968. Customers are responsible for all shipping charges from their facility to SMC. SMC is responsible for return shipping charges from SMC to customer.
WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE: IF AN SMC PRODUCT DOES NOT OPERATE AS WARRANTED ABOVE, CUSTOMER’S SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT IN QUESTION, AT SMC’S OPTION. THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN LIEU
L
IMITED WARRANTY
OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SMC NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. SMC SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY CUSTOMER’S OR ANY THIRD PERSON’S MISUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING, OR OTHER HAZARD.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: IN NO EVENT, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), SHALL SMC BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE, LOSS OF BUSINESS, OR OTHER FINANCIAL LOSS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, USE, PERFORMANCE, FAILURE, OR INTERRUPTION OF ITS PRODUCTS, EVEN IF SMC OR ITS AUTHORIZED RESELLER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR THE LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR CONSUMER PRODUCTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. NOTHING IN THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE TAKEN TO AFFECT YOUR STATUTORY RIGHTS.
* SMC will provide warranty service for one year following discontinuance from the active SMC price list. Under the limited lifetime warranty, internal and external power supplies, fans, and cables are covered by a standard one-year warranty from date of purchase.
SMC Networks, Inc.
6 Hughes
Irvine, CA 92618
C
OMPLIANCES
FCC - Class A
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause interference to radio communications. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct the interference. You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment.
You may use unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cable for RJ-45 connections greater for 10 Mbps connections and Category 5 for 100 Mbps connections. Use 50/125 or 62.5/125 micron multimode fiber optic cable for SC or ST-type connections.
War ni ngs
1. Wear an anti-static wrist strap or take other suitable measures to prevent electrostatic discharge when handling this equipment.
2. When connecting this hub to a power outlet, connect the field ground lead on the tri-pole power plug to a valid earth ground line to prevent electrical hazards.
Category 3 or
EC Conformance Declaration - Class A
SMC contact for these products in Europe is:
SMC Networks Europe, Edificio Conata II, Calle Fructuós Gelabert 6-8, 2 08970 - Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, Spain.
This information technology equipment complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC and the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC, and carries the CE Mark accordingly. It conforms to the following specifications:
EMC: EN55022 (1988)/CISPR-22 (1995) Class A
IEC 1000-4-2 4 kV CD, 8 kV AD IEC 1000-4-3 (1995) 3 V/m IEC 1000-4-4 (1995) 1.0 kV - (power line)
IEC 1000-4-6 (1995) 3 Vrms
o
, 4a,
0.5 kV - (signal line)
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C
OMPLIANCES
Industry Canada - Class A
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled “Digital Apparatus,” ICES-003 of the Department of Communications.
Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites de bruits radioélectriques applicables aux appareils numériques de Classe A prescrites dans la norme sur le matériel brouilleur: “Appareils Numériques,” NMB-003 édictée par le ministère des Communications.
Japan VCCI Class A
Taiwan BSMI Class A
Australia AS/NZS 3548 (1995) - Class A
SMC contact for products in Australia is:
SMC Communications Pty. Ltd. Suite 18, 12 Tryon Road, Lindfield NSW2070, Phone: 61-2-94160437 Fax: 61-2-94160474
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OMPLIANCES
Safety Compliance
Warning: Fiber Optic Port Safety
When using a fiber optic port, never look at the transmit laser while it is powered on. Also, never look directly at the fiber TX port and fiber cable ends when they are powered on.
Avertissment: Ports pour fibres optiques - sécurité sur le plan optique
Ne regardez jamais le laser tant qu'il est sous tension. Ne regardez jamais directement le port TX (Transmission) à fibres optiques et les embouts de câbles à fibres optiques tant qu'ils sont sous tension.
Warnhinweis: Faseroptikanschlüsse - Optische Sicherheit
Niemals ein Übertragungslaser betrachten, während dieses eingeschaltet ist. Niemals direkt auf den Faser-TX-Anschluß und auf die Faserkabelenden schauen, während diese eingeschaltet sind.
Underwriters Laboratories Compliance Statement
Important!
Check it (read the label on the cable) against the following:
Operating Voltage Cord Set Specifications
120 Volts UL Listed/CSA Certified Cord Set
240 Volts (Europe only) Cord Set with H05VV-F cord having three
Before making connections, make sure you have the correct cord set.
Minimum 18 AWG Type SVT or SJT three conductor cord Maximum length of 15 feet Parallel blade, grounding type attachment plug
rated 15A, 125V
conductors with minimum diameter of 0.75 mm IEC-320 receptacle Male plug rated 10A, 250V
2
The unit automatically matches the connected input voltage. Therefore, no additional adjustments are necessary when connecting it to any input voltage within the range marked on the rear panel.
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OMPLIANCES
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise (Germany)
1. Bitte lesen Sie diese Hinweise sorgfältig durch.
2. Heben Sie diese Anleitung für den späteren Gebrauch auf.
3. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Verwenden Sie keine Flüssigoder Aerosolreiniger. Am besten eignet sich ein angefeuchtetes Tuch zur Reinigung.
4. Die Netzanschlu ßsteckdose soll nahe dem Gerät angebracht und leicht zugänglich sein.
5. Das Gerät ist vor Feuchtigkeit zu schützen.
6. Bei der Aufstellung des Gerätes ist auf sicheren Stand zu achten. Ein Kippen oder Fallen könnte Beschädigungen hervorrufen.
7. Die Belüftungsöffnungen dienen der Luftzirkulation, die das Gerät vor Überhitzung schützt. Sorgen Sie dafür, daß diese Öffnungen nicht abgedeckt werden.
8. Beachten Sie beim Anschluß an das Stromnetz die Anschlußwerte.
9. Verlegen Sie die Netzanschlußleitung so, daß niemand darüber fallen kann. Es sollte auch nichts auf der Leitung abgestellt werden.
10. Alle Hinweise und Warnungen, die sich am Gerät befinden, sind zu beachten.
11. Wird das Gerät über einen längeren Zeitraum nicht benutzt, sollten Sie es vom Stromnetz trennen. Somit wird im Falle einer Überspannung eine Beschädigung vermieden.
12. Durch die Lüftungsöffnungen dürfen niemals Gegenstände oder Flüssigkeiten in das Gerät gelangen. Dies könnte einen Brand bzw. elektrischen Schlag auslösen.
13. Öffnen sie niemals das Gerät. Das Gerät darf aus Gründen der elektrischen Sicherheit nur von authorisiertem Servicepersonal geöffnet werden.
14. Wenn folgende Situationen auftreten ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen und von einer qualifizierten Servicestelle zu überprüfen:
a. Netzkabel oder Netzstecker sind beschädigt. b. Flüssigkeit ist in das Gerät eingedrungen. c. Das Gerät war Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt. d. Wenn das Gerät nicht der Bedienungsanleitung entsprechend funktioniert oder
Sie mit Hilfe dieser Anleitung keine Verbesserung erzielen. e. Das Gerät ist gefallen und/oder das Gehäuse ist beschädigt. f. Wenn das Gerät deutliche Anzeichen eines Defektes aufweist.
15. Zum Netzanschluß dieses Gerätes ist eine geprüfte Leitung zu verwenden. Für einen Nennstrom bis 6A und einem Gerätegewicht größer 3kg ist eine Leitung nicht leichter als H05VV-F, 3G, 0.75mm
Der arbeitsplatzbezogene Schalldruckpegel nach DIN 45 635 Teil 1000 beträgt 70dB(A) oder weniger.
2
einzusetzen.
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ABLE OF
C
ONTENTS
1 About the TigerSwitch 10/100 1-1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Switch Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Management Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Description of Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Ports (SMC6948L2) . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Status LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Network Management Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Spanning Tree Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Multicast Switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Traffic Priority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Optional Media Extender Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Optional Redundant Power Unit (SMCRPU150W) . . . . . 1-8
Power Supply Receptacles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Features and Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Expandability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
2 Network Planning 2-1
Introduction to Switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Sample Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Collapsed Backbone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Central Wiring Closet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Remote Connections with Fiber Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Making VLAN Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Connectivity Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Collision Domain . . . . . . . . 2-6
Maximum Fiber Optic Cable Distance for 1000BASE-SX
2-6
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ABLE OF CONTENTS
100 Mbps Fast Ethernet Collision Domain . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
SMC 3-2 Rule for Class II Repeaters . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
SMC 2-1 Rule for Class I Repeaters . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Maximum Network Diameter Using Repeaters . . . . 2-7
Maximum Fast Ethernet Cable Distance . . . . . . . . . 2-7
10 Mbps Ethernet Collision Domain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
SMC 5-4-3 Rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Maximum Ethernet Cable Distance . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Application Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
3 Installing the Switch 3-1
Selecting a Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Equipment Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Optional Rack-Mounting Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Rack Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Desktop or Shelf Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Connecting to a Power Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
4 Making Network Connections 4-1
Connecting Network Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Connecting to PCs, Servers, Hubs and Switches . . . . . . 4-2
Wiring Closet Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Fiber Optic Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
A Troubleshooting A-1
Diagnosing Switch Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Power and Cooling Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
In-Band Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
B
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ABLE OF CONTENTS
Cables B-1
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
Twisted-Pair Cable and Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-2
100BASE-TX/10BASE-T Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . .B-3
Straight-Through Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-3
Crossover Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-4
Console Port Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-5
DB-9 Port Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-6
Console Port to 9-Pin COM Port on PC . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-6
Console Port to 25-Pin DCE Port on Modem . . . . . . . . .B-6
Console Port to 25-Pin DTE Port on PC . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-7
C Specifications C-1
Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-1
Switch Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-3
Management Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-4
Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-5
Compliances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-5
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-6
Slide-in Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-7
100BASE-FX Extender Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-7
1000BASE-SX Extender Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-7
Network Management Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-8
D Ordering Information D-1
Glossary
Index
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HAPTER
A
BOUT THE
T
IGERSWITCH

Overview

SMCs TigerSwitch™ 10/100 is a Fast Ethernet switch with 48 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports, plus two slots for optional slide-in 100BASE-FX or 1000BASE-SX modules. There is also an SNMP-based Network Management Module installed in the rear panel. This module supports both in-band and out-of-band access for managing the switch.
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1
Figure 1-1. SMC6948L2 Front Panel
1-1
A
BOUT THE TIGERSWITCH
Figure 1-2. Rear Panel
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Figure 1-3. Optional
100BASE-FX and
1000BASE-SX
Modules

Switch Architecture

The TigerSwitch employs a high-speed switching fabric. This design allows for simultaneous transport of multiple packets at low latency on all ports. It also uses store-and-forward switching to ensure maximum data integrity. In this mode, the entire packet must be received into a port buffer and checked for validity before being forwarded. This prevents errors from being propagated throughout the network. This switch also features full-duplex capability on all ports, which effectively doubles the bandwidth of each connection.
This TigerSwitch can be used in a standalone configuration, supporting up to 52 ports. Moreover, you can use a 100 Mbps fiber module for connecting to a remote site, or a Gigabit module for a high-speed backbone connection.
1-2
A
BOUT THE TIGERSWITCH

Management Options

This switch contains a comprehensive array of LEDs for at-a-glance monitoring of network and port status. It also includes a Network Management Module that allows the switch to be managed in-band via SNMP or RMON (Groups 1, 2, 3 and 9) protocols, with a Web browser, or remotely via Telnet. The switch also provides a serial port on the rear panel for out-of-band management.
There is also support for a Redundant Power Unit to ensure continuous operation in the event of a power failure.

Description of Hardware

10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Ports (SMC6948L2)

These ports are dual-speed RJ-45 ports with built-in wiring crossovers (MDI-X). Workstations and servers can be connected to these ports with straight-through cable. When connecting to another switch or a hub, you can use straight-through cable to connect to a port on the attached device that does not have built-in wiring crossovers (MDI), or use crossover cabling. (See Appendix B for a pinout description of crossover cable.)
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Each of these ports support auto-negotiation, so the optimum transmission mode (half or full duplex), and data rate (10 or 100 Mbps) can be selected automatically. If a device connected to one of these ports does not support auto-negotiation, the communication mode of that port can be configured manually. Each port also supports IEEE 802.3x auto-negotiation of full-duplex flow control, so the switch can automatically prevent port buffers from becoming saturated.
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BOUT THE TIGERSWITCH
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Status LEDs

The LEDs, which are located on the front panel for easy viewing, are shown below and described in the following table.
Port and System Status LEDs
LED Condition Status
Power On Switch is receiving power.
RDP On Redundant power is on, and the RPU is in
Off Redundant power is off or has failed.
Mgmt On Agent is operational.
RJ-45 Ports
Link On Amber Port has established a valid 10 Mbps
On Green Port has established a valid 100 Mbps
Flashing Port has been partitioned due to an
Act* On Traffic is passing through the port.
FDX* On Port is operating at full duplex.
Off Port is operating at half duplex.
FC* On Flow control enabled.
* Use the Mode Select button to select the LED display mode.
backup or active mode.
connection.
connection.
abnormal network condition, or manually disabled.
1-4
A
BOUT THE TIGERSWITCH

Network Management Module

Figure 1-4. Network Management Module
This switch includes a Network Management Module on the rear panel. It offers a variety of management options, including SNMP, RMON and a Web-based interface. This module also includes an RS-232 port for out-of-band management. This is an RS-232 serial port with a DB-9 connector. A PC may be connected to this port for configuration and monitoring purposes out-of band via a full­handshaking null-modem cable. You can also make a remote connection to this port via modems. This allows you to access the out-of-band interface. (See Appendix B for a description of wiring options.)
The Network Management Module provides a wide range of advanced performance-enhancing features. Multicast filtering provides support for real-time network applications. Port-based and tagged VLANs, plus support for automatic GVRP VLAN registration provide traffic security and efficient use of network bandwidth. QoS priority queueing ensures the minimum delay for moving real-time multimedia data across the network. Flow control eliminates the loss of packets due to bottlenecks caused by port saturation. And broadcast storm control prevents broadcast traffic storms from engulfing the network.
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Some of this switchs advanced features are described below. For a detailed description, refer to the Management Guide.
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BOUT THE TIGERSWITCH
Spanning Tree Protocol
The TigerSwitch 10/100 supports IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol. This protocol adds a level of fault tolerance by allowing two or more redundant connections to be created between a pair of LAN segments. When there are multiple physical paths between segments, this protocol will choose a single path and disable all others to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network. This prevents the creation of network loops. However, if the chosen path should fail for any reason, an alternate path will be activated to maintain the connection.
The default setting for the Spanning Tree Protocol is “enabled.” This protocol may be configured out-of-band via the serial console port, or in-band via the Web interface, Telnet, or SNMP network management software.
VLANs
The TigerSwitch 10/100 supports up to 256 VLANs. A Virtual LAN is a collection of network nodes that share the same collision domain regardless of their physical location or connection point in the network. By segmenting your network into VLANs, you can:
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Eliminate broadcast storms which severely degrade performance in a flat network.
Simplify network management for node changes/moves by remotely configuring VLAN membership for any port, rather than having to manually change the nodes IP address.
Provides data security by restricting all traffic to the originating VLAN, except where a connection has been configured between separate VLANs using a router or Layer 3 switch.
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BOUT THE TIGERSWITCH
Multicast Switching
Specific multicast traffic can be assigned to its own VLAN to ensure that it does not interfere with normal network traffic and to guarantee real-time delivery by setting the required priority level for the designated VLAN. The switch uses IGMP Snooping and IGMP to manage multicast group registration.
Traffic Priority
This switch provides Quality of Service (QoS) by prioritizing each packet based on the required level of service, using two distinct categories with Weighted Fair Queuing. It uses IEEE 802.1p and
802.1Q tags to prioritize incoming traffic based on input from the end-station application. These functions can be used to provide independent priorities for delay-sensitive data and best-effort data.

Optional Media Extender Modules

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Figure 1-5. 2-Port 100BASE-FX Fiber Module (SMC6900FSC)
Using fiber optic cable, the 100BASE-FX port can be connected to a remote site up to 2 km (1.24 miles) away. This port operates only at 100 Mbps, full duplex. This module is fitted with an SC connector, but you can attach an ST plug to the switch using the optional SC-ST Converter (Part Number: 99-012034-091).
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Figure 1-6. Single-Port 1000BASE-SX Module
Using fiber optic cable, the 1000BASE-SX port can be connected to a remote site up to 550 m (1805 ft) away. The 1000BASE-SX Gigabit module operates at 1 Gbps, with support for auto-negotiation of duplex mode and flow control. This module is fitted with an SC connector, but you can attach an ST plug to the switch using the SC-ST Converter (Part Number: 99-012034-091)..
(SMC6900G)

Optional Redundant Power Unit (SMCRPU150W)

SMC provides an optional Redundant Power Unit (RPU), SMCRPU150W, that can supply power to the switch in the event of failure of the internal power supply.

Power Supply Receptacles

There are two power receptacles on the rear panel of the switch. The standard power receptacle is for the AC power cord. The receptacle labeled DC Input is for the optional Redundant Power Unit (RPU).
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Figure 1-7. Power Supply Receptacles

Features and Benefits

Connectivity

48 dual-speed ports for easy Fast Ethernet integration and for protection of your investment in legacy LAN equipment
Auto-negotiation enables each RJ-45 port to automatically select the optimum communication mode (half or full duplex) if this feature is supported by the attached device; otherwise the port can be configured manually
Independent RJ-45 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX ports with built-in wiring crossovers for straight-through cable connections
Unshielded (UTP) cable supported on all RJ-45 ports: Category 3, 4 or 5 for 10 Mbps connections and Category 5 for 100 Mbps connections
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IEEE 802.3 Ethernet and 802.3u Fast Ethernet compliance ensures compatibility with standards-based hubs, network cards and switches from any vendor

Expandability

Optional 100BASE-FX fiber module (SC connector) which can connect to a remote site up to 2 kilometers away (at full duplex)
Optional 1000BASE-SX Gigabit module that can run up to 550 meters (using 50/125 micron, 500 MHz/km fiber cable), and operates at 1 Gbps, half or full duplex, with auto-negotiation for duplex mode and flow control
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Performance

Transparent bridging
Aggregate bandwidth up to 13.6 Gbps
Switching Table with 12K MAC address entries
Filtering and forwarding at line speed
Broadcast storm control
Includes support for an optional Redundant Power Unit
Desktop or rack-mountable
Limited lifetime warranty

Management

At-a-glance LEDs for easy troubleshooting
Network Management Module:
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Supports Telnet, SNMP/RMON and Web-based interface
Module manages entire switch in-band or out-of-band
Spanning Tree Protocol for redundant network connections
VLAN support for 256 groups, port-based or with 802.1Q
VLAN tagging, and GVRP for automatic VLAN learning
Quality of Service (QoS) supports two levels of priority and Weighted Fair Queueing
Multicast Switching based on IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) Snooping and Multicast Filtering
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