Smc 8612XL3 INSTALLATION GUIDE

TigerSwitch 1000
Gigabit Ethernet Switch
12 1000BASE-X SFP ports
4 RJ45 ports shared with 4 SFP transceiver slots
Non-blocking switching architecture
Support for a redundant power unit
Spanning Tree Protocol
Up to six LACP or static 4-port trunks
Full support for VLANs with GVRP
IGMP multicast filtering and snooping
Support for jumbo frames up to 9 KB
Manageable via console, Web, SNMP/RMON
Security features: ACL, RADIUS, 802.1x
Routing features: IP/RIP routing, OSPF, VRRP, CIDR
Installation Guide
SMC8612XL3
TigerSwitch 1000 Installation Guide
From SMC’s Tiger line of feature-rich workgroup LAN solutions
38 Tesla Irvine, CA 92618 Phone: (949) 679-8000
November 2003
Pub. # 150200039800A
Information furnished by SMC Networks, Inc. (SMC) is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by SMC for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or oth­erwise under any patent or patent rights of SMC. SMC reserves the right to change specifications at any time without notice.
Copyright © 2003 by
SMC Networks, Inc.
38 Tesla
Irvine, CA 92618
All rights reserved. Printed in Taiwan
Trademarks:
SMC is a registered trademark; and EZ Switch, TigerStack and TigerSwitch are trademarks of SMC Networks, Inc. Other product and company names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
L
IMITED
Limited Warranty Statement: SMC Networks, Inc. (“SMC”) warrants its products to be free from defects in workmanship and materials, under normal use and service, for the applicable warranty term. All SMC products carry a standard 90-day limited warranty from the date of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. SMC may, at its own discretion, repair or replace any product not operating as warranted with a similar or functionally equivalent product, during the applicable warranty term. SMC will endeavor to repair or replace any product returned under warranty within 30 days of receipt of the product.
The standard limited warranty can be upgraded to a Limited Lifetime* warranty by registering new products within 30 days of purchase from SMC or its Authorized Reseller. Registration can be accomplished via the enclosed product registration card or online via the SMC web site. Failure to register will not affect the standard limited warranty. The Limited Lifetime warranty covers a product during the Life of that Product, which is defined as the period of time during which the product is an “Active” SMC product. A product is considered to be “Active” while it is listed on the current SMC price list. As new technologies emerge, older technologies become obsolete and SMC will, at its discretion, replace an older product in its product line with one that incorporates these newer technologies. At that point, the obsolete product is discontinued and is no longer an “Active” SMC product. A list of discontinued products with their respective dates of discontinuance can be found at: http://www.smc.com/index.cfm?action=customer_service_warranty.
All products that are replaced become the property of SMC. Replacement products may be either new or reconditioned. Any replaced or repaired product carries either a 30-day limited warranty or the remainder of the initial warranty, whichever is longer. SMC is not responsible for any custom software or firmware, configuration information, or memory data of Customer contained in, stored on, or integrated with any products returned to SMC pursuant to any warranty. Products returned to SMC should have any customer-installed accessory or add-on components, such as expansion modules, removed prior to returning the product for replacement. SMC is not responsible for these items if they are returned with the product.
Customers must contact SMC for a Return Material Authorization number prior to returning any product to SMC. Proof of purchase may be required. Any product returned to SMC without a valid Return Material Authorization (RMA) number clearly marked on the outside of the package will be returned to customer at customer’s expense. For warranty claims within North America, please call our toll-free customer support number at (800) 762-4968. Customers are responsible for all shipping charges from their facility to SMC. SMC is responsible for return shipping charges from SMC to customer.
WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE: IF AN SMC PRODUCT DOES NOT OPERATE AS WARRANTED ABOVE, CUSTOMER’S SOLE REMEDY SHALL BE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE PRODUCT IN QUESTION, AT SMC’S OPTION. THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SMC NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER
W
ARRANTY
0
L
IMITED WARRANTY
LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. SMC SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY CUSTOMER’S OR ANY THIRD PERSON’S MISUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING, OR OTHER HAZARD.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: IN NO EVENT, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), SHALL SMC BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE, LOSS OF BUSINESS, OR OTHER FINANCIAL LOSS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, USE, PERFORMANCE, FAILURE, OR INTERRUPTION OF ITS PRODUCTS, EVEN IF SMC OR ITS AUTHORIZED RESELLER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR THE LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR CONSUMER PRODUCTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. NOTHING IN THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE TAKEN TO AFFECT YOUR STATUTORY RIGHTS.
* SMC will provide warranty service for one year following discontinuance from the active SMC price list. Under the limited lifetime warranty, internal and external power supplies, fans, and cables are covered by a standard one-year warranty from date of purchase.
SMC Networks, Inc.
38 Tesla
Irvine, CA 92618
i
L
IMITED WARRANTY
ii
C
OMPLIANCES
FCC - Class A
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause interference to radio communications. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct the interference. You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment.
You may use unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) for RJ-45 connections - Category 3 or greater for 10 Mbps connections, Category 5 for 100 Mbps connections, and Category 5, 5e or 6 for 1000 Mbps connections. For fiber optic connections, you may use 50/125 or 62.5/125 micron multimode fiber or 9/125 micron single-mode fiber.
Wa rn in gs : 1
. Wear an anti-static wrist strap or take other suitable measures to prevent electro-
static discharge when handling this equipment.
2.
When connecting this hub to a power outlet, connect the field ground lead on the tri-pole power plug to a valid earth ground line to prevent electrical hazards.
Industry Canada - Class A
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital
apparatus as set out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled “Digital Apparatus,” ICES-003 of the Department of Communications.
Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites de bruits radioélectriques applicables aux appareils
numériques de Classe A prescrites dans la norme sur le matériel brouilleur: “Appareils Numériques,” NMB-003 édictée par le ministère des Communications.
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OMPLIANCES
CE Mark Declaration of Conformance for EMI and Safety (EEC)
SMC contact for these products in Europe is:
SMC Networks Europe, Edificio Conata II, Calle Fructuós Gelabert 6-8, 08970 - Sant Joan Despí, Barcelona, Spain.
This information technology equipment complies with the requirements of the Council Directive
89/336/EEC on the Approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility and 73/23/EEC for electrical equipment used within certain voltage limits and the Amendment Directive 93/68/EEC. For the evaluation of the compliance with these Directives, the following standards were applied:
RFI Emission:
Immunity:
LVD:
• Limit class A according to EN 55022:1998
• Limit class A for harmonic current emission according to EN 61000-3-2/ 1995
• Limitation of voltage fluctuation and flicker in low-voltage supply system according to EN 61000-3-3/1995
• Product family standard according to EN 55024:1998
• Electrostatic Discharge according to EN 61000-4-2:1995
(Contact Discharge: ±4 kV, Air Discharge: ±8 kV)
• Radio-frequency electromagnetic field according to EN 61000-4-3:1996
(80 - 1000 MHz with 1 kHz AM 80% Modulation: 3 V/m)
• Electrical fast transient/burst according to EN 61000-4-4:1995 (AC/DC
power supply: ±1 kV, Data/Signal lines: ±0.5 kV)
• Surge immunity test according to EN 61000-4-5:1995
(AC/DC Line to Line: ±1 kV, AC/DC Line to Earth: ±2 kV)
• Immunity to conducted disturbances, Induced by radio-frequency fields:
EN 61000-4-6:1996 (0.15 - 80 MHz with 1 kHz AM 80% Modulation: 3 V/ m)
• Power frequency magnetic field immunity test according to
EN 61000-4-8:1993 (1 A/m at frequency 50 Hz)
• Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity test ac-
cording to EN 61000-4-11:1994 (>95% Reduction @10 ms, 30% Reduc­tion @500 ms, >95% Reduction @5000 ms)
• EN 60950 (A1/1992; A2/1993; A3/1993; A4/1995; A11/1997)
2o, 4a,
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Do not plug a phone jack connector in the RJ-45 port. This may damage this device.
Les raccordeurs ne sont pas utilisé pour le système téléphonique!
Japan VCCI Class A
Taiwan Class A
Australia AS/NZS 3548 (1995) - Class A
ACN 066 352 010
SMC contact for products in Australia is:
SMC Communications Pty. Ltd. Suite 18, 12 Tryon Road, Lindfield NSW2070, Phone: 61-2-94160437 Fax: 61-2-94160474
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OMPLIANCES
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OMPLIANCES
Safety Compliance
Warning: Fiber Optic Port Safety
CLASS I
LASER DEVICE
Avertissment: Ports pour fibres optiques - sécurité sur le plan optique
DISPOSITIF LASER
DE CLASSE I
Warnhinweis: Faseroptikanschlüsse - Optische Sicherheit
LASERGER DER KLASSE I
Underwriters Laboratories Compliance Statement
Important!
the label on the cable) against the following:
Before making connections, make sure you have the correct cord set. Check it (read
Operating Voltage Cord Set Specifications
120 Volts UL Listed/CSA Certified Cord Set
240 Volts (Europe only) Cord Set with H05VV-F cord having three con-
When using a fiber optic port, never look at the transmit laser while it is
powered on. Also, never look directly at the fiber TX port and fiber cable ends when they are powered on.
Ne regardez jamais le laser tant qu'il est sous tension. Ne regardez jamais directement le port TX (Transmission) à fibres optiques et les embouts de câbles à fibres optiques tant qu'ils sont sous tension.
ÄT
Niemals ein Übertragungslaser betrachten, während dieses eingeschaltet ist. Niemals direkt auf den Faser-TX-Anschluß und auf die Faserkabelenden schauen, während diese eingeschaltet sind.
Minimum 18 AWG Type SVT or SJT three conductor cord Maximum length of 15 feet Parallel blade, grounding type attachment plug
rated 15A, 125V
ductors with minimum diameter of 0.75 mm IEC-320 receptacle Male plug rated 10A, 250V
2
The unit automatically matches the connected input voltage. Therefore, no additional adjustments are necessary when connecting it to any input voltage within the range marked on the rear panel.
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OMPLIANCES
Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise (Germany)
1. Bitte lesen Sie diese Hinweise sorgfältig durch.
2. Heben Sie diese Anleitung für den späteren Gebrauch auf.
3. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Verwenden Sie keine Flüssigoder Aerosolreiniger. Am besten eignet sich ein angefeuchtetes Tuch zur Reinigung.
4. Die Netzanschlu ßsteckdose soll nahe dem Gerät angebracht und leicht zugänglich sein.
5. Das Gerät ist vor Feuchtigkeit zu schützen.
6. Bei der Aufstellung des Gerätes ist auf sicheren Stand zu achten. Ein Kippen oder Fallen
könnte Beschädigungen hervorrufen.
7. Die Belüftungsöffnungen dienen der Luftzirkulation, die das Gerät vor Überhitzung
schützt. Sorgen Sie dafür, daß diese Öffnungen nicht abgedeckt werden.
8. Beachten Sie beim Anschluß an das Stromnetz die Anschlußwerte.
9. Verlegen Sie die Netzanschlußleitung so, daß niemand darüber fallen kann. Es sollte auch
nichts auf der Leitung abgestellt werden.
10. Alle Hinweise und Warnungen, die sich am Gerät befinden, sind zu beachten.
11. Wird das Gerät über einen längeren Zeitraum nicht benutzt, sollten Sie es vom Stromnetz trennen. Somit wird im Falle einer Überspannung eine Beschädigung vermieden.
12. Durch die Lüftungsöffnungen dürfen niemals Gegenstände oder Flüssigkeiten in das Gerät gelangen. Dies könnte einen Brand bzw. elektrischen Schlag auslösen.
13. Öffnen sie niemals das Gerät. Das Gerät darf aus Gründen der elektrischen Sicherheit nur von authorisiertem Servicepersonal geöffnet werden.
14. Wenn folgende Situationen auftreten ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen und von einer qualifizierten Servicestelle zu überprüfen:
a. Netzkabel oder Netzstecker sind beschädigt. b. Flüssigkeit ist in das Gerät eingedrungen. c. Das Gerät war Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt. d. Wenn das Gerät nicht der Bedienungsanleitung entsprechend funktioniert oder Sie mit
Hilfe dieser Anleitung keine Verbesserung erzielen. e. Das Gerät ist gefallen und/oder das Gehäuse ist beschädigt. f. Wenn das Gerät deutliche Anzeichen eines Defektes aufweist.
15. Zum Netzanschluß dieses Gerätes ist eine geprüfte Leitung zu verwenden. Für einen Nennstrom bis 6A und einem Gerätegewicht größer 3kg ist eine Leitung nicht leichter als H05VV-F, 3G, 0.75mm2 einzusetzen.
Der arbeitsplatzbezogene Schalldruckpegel nach DIN 45 635 Teil 1000 beträgt 70dB(A) oder weniger.
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OMPLIANCES
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ABLE OF
C
ONTENTS
1 About the TigerSwitch 1000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Switch Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Management Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Description of Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1000BASE-T Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
SFP Slots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Status LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Optional Redundant Power Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Power Supply Receptacle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Features and Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
2 Network Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Introduction to Switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Application Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Collapsed Backbone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Central Wiring Closet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Remote Connections with Fiber Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Making VLAN Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Using Layer 3 Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Connectivity Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Collision Domain . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
100 Mbps Fast Ethernet Collision Domain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Application Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
3 Installing the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Selecting a Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Ethernet Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Equipment Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Optional Rack-Mounting Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
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Rack Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Desktop or Shelf Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Connecting to a Power Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Connecting to the Console Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Wiring Map for Serial Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
4 Making Network Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Connecting Network Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Twisted-Pair Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Cabling Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Connecting to PCs, Servers, Hubs and Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Wiring Closet Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
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APPENDICES:
A Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
Diagnosing Switch Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
Power and Cooling Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
In-Band Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
B Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
Twisted-Pair Cable and Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
10/100BASE-TX Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
1000BASE-T Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
1000BASE-T Cable Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Cable Testing for Existing Category 5 Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Adjusting Existing Category 5 Cabling to Run 1000BASE-T . . B-5
Console Port Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
DB-9 Port Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Console Port to 9-Pin DTE Port on PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Console to 25-Pin DTE Port on PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
C Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-1
Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Base Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
Glossary
Index
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x

Overview

C
A
BOUT THE
T
IGERSWITCH
HAPTER
1000
1
SMC’s TigerSwitch 1000 (SMC8612XL3) has Pluggable (SFP) transceiver slots, four of which are combo ports that are shared with 4 10/100/1000BASE-T ports.
There is also an SNMP-based management agent embedded on the main board. This agent supports both in-band and out-of-band access for managing the switch.
This switch can easily tame your network with full support for Spanning Tree Protocol, Multicast Switching, Virtual LANs, and IP routing. It brings order to poorly performing networks by segregating them into separate broadcast domains with IEEE 802.1Q compliant VLANs, empowers multimedia applications with multicast switching and CoS services, and eliminates conventional router bottlenecks.
It can be used to augment or completely replace slow legacy routers, off-loading local IP traffic to release valuable resources for non-IP routing or WAN access. With wire-speed performance for Layer 2, Layer 3 and Layer 4, this switch can significantly improve the throughput between IP segments or VLANs
12 Small Form Factor
1-1
A
BOUT THE TIGERSWITCH
1000
SFP Slots
Power Socket Redundant Power Socket
1000BASE-T/SFP Combination Ports
Port Status Indicators
Figure 1-1. SMC8612XL3 Front and Rear Panels

Switch Architecture

The switch employs a wire-speed, non-blocking switching fabric. This permits simultaneous wire-speed transport of multiple packets at low latency on all ports. This switch also features full-duplex capability on all ports, which effectively doubles the bandwidth of each connection.
Switching Method
The switch uses store-and-forward switching to ensure maximum data integrity. With store-and-forward switching, the entire packet must be received into a buffer and checked for validity before being forwarded. This prevents errors from being propagated throughout the network.
System Indicators
Console Port

Management Options

This switch contains a comprehensive array of LEDs for “at-a- glance” monitoring of network and port status. It also includes a built-in network management agent that allows the switch to be managed in-band using SNMP or RMON (Groups 1, 2, 3 and 9) protocols, with a Web browser, or remotely via Telnet. It provides an RS-232 serial port (DB-9 connector) on the front panel for out-of-band management. A PC may be connected to this port
for configuration and monitoring out-of band via a cable. (See Appendix B: for wiring options.) For a detailed description of the advanced features, refer to the Management Guide.
1-2
null-modem
D
ESCRIPTION OF HARDWARE
The switch uses DVMRP protocol to determine the routing for multicast packets. If no hosts have subscribed to the indicated multicast service, the packet will be dropped.

Description of Hardware

1000BASE-T Ports

These ports are RJ-45 ports that operate at 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps, half or full duplex, or at 1000 Mbps, full duplex. Because all ports on this switch support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, you can use straight-through cables for all network connections to PCs or servers, or to other switches or hubs. (See “1000BASE-T Pin Assignments” on page B-3.)
Each of these ports support auto-negotiation, so the optimum transmission mode (half or full duplex), and data rate (10, 100, 1000 Mbps) can be selected automatically. If a device connected to one of these ports does not support auto-negotiation, the communication mode of that port can be configured manually.
Each port also supports auto-negotiation of flow control, so the switch can automatically prevent port buffers from becoming saturated.

SFP Slots

The Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceiver slots are shared with the four RJ-45 ports (Ports 9~12). If an SFP transceiver (purchased separately) is installed in a slot and has a valid link on its port, the associated RJ-45 port is disabled and cannot be used.
1-3
A
BOUT THE TIGERSWITCH
1000

Status LEDs

The LEDs, which are located on the front panel for easy viewing, are shown below and described in the following table.
10 M
LED Condition Status
Ports 1~12
Link On Green An SFP transceiver port has established a
Act. Flashing
1000Base-T Ports (Ports 9~12)
100/1000 M
Figure 1-2. Port and System LEDs
Port Status LEDs
valid network connection.
Off An SFP transceiver port has no valid link or
there is no transceiver installed in the slot.
Traffic is passing through the port.
Green
1-4
100/1000 M On Green Port has established a valid 1000 Mbps
network connection.
On Amber Port has established a valid 100 Mbps
network connection.
Off There is no valid link on the port.
10 M On Amber Port has established a valid 10 Mbps network
connection.
Off There is no valid link on the port.
System Status LEDs
LED Condition Status
D
ESCRIPTION OF HARDWARE
Power On Green The unit’s internal power supply is operating
Off The unit has no power connected.
RPU On Green The redundant power supply is operating
Off No redundant power supply is connected.
Diag On Green The system diagnostic test has completed
Flashing Green
!
On Orange System diagnostic test failed, power supply
Off System is in normal operation.
normally.
normally.
successfully.
The system diagnestic test is in progress.
failed, or any of the two fans failed.

Optional Redundant Power Unit

The switch supports an optional Redundant Power Unit (RPU), that can supply power to the switch in the event of failure of the internal power supply.

Power Supply Receptacle

There is one power receptacle on the rear panel of the switch. The standard power receptacle is for the AC power cord.
Figure 1-3. Power Supply Receptacle
1-5
A
BOUT THE TIGERSWITCH
1000

Features and Benefits

Connectivity

12 Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceiver slots
Four 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet ports that are shared
with four of the Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) transceiver slots
Auto-negotiation enables each RJ-45 port to automatically select the
optimum communication mode (half or full duplex) if this feature is supported by the attached device; otherwise the port can be configured manually
Independent RJ-45 10/100/1000BASE-T ports with auto MDI/
MDI-X pinout selection.
Unshielded (UTP) cable supported on all RJ-45 ports: Category 3 or
better for 10 Mbps connections, Category 5 or better for 100 Mbps connections, and Category 5, 5e, or 6 for 1000 Mbps connections
IEEE 802.3 Ethernet, 802.3u Fast Ethernet, 802.3z and 802.3ab
Gigabit Ethernet compliance ensures compatibility with standards-based hubs, network cards and switches from any vendor.

Performance

Transparent bridging
Aggregate bandwidth of up to 24 Gbps
Switching table with a total of 16K MAC address entries and 4K IP
address entries
Provides store-and-forward switching for intra-VLAN traffic, and IP
routing for inter-VLAN traffic
Supports wire-speed switching at Layer 2, and wire-speed routing at
1-6
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