Smart MOD VI User Manual

Copyright 1997 by SMART Devices, Inc.
5945 Peachtree Corners East
Norcross, GA 30071-1337
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION ..................................................... 2
SECTION 2 FEATURES ..................................................... 3
SECTION 3 INST ALLATION ..................................................... 4
- SYSTEM CONFIGURA TION .....................................................
..................................................... 4
4
SECTION 4 CALIBRA TION ..................................................... 10
- A CHAIN CALIBRA TION
- B CHAIN CALIBRA TION
..................................................... 11
..................................................... 12
SECTION 5 OPERA TION INSTRUCTIONS ..................................................... 15
SECTION 6 SCHEMA TICS ..................................................... 15
SMART products are designed to deliver unsurpassed quality in workmanship and performance. The following information gives detailed instructions on the installation and operation of the SMART MOD VI stereo processor . We strongly encourage new owners of the MOD VI to thor­oughly read this entire manual before placing their new SMART products into service. This will ensure that the MOD VI will be operated properly to give the superior performance that it was designed to deliver.
For service or installation assistance, please call our T echnical Support Department between the
hours of 8 a.m.-5 p.m. E.S.T ., Monday - Friday
1-800-45-SMART
LIMITED WARRANTY: SMART products and accessories are warranted against malfunction or failure due to defects in workmanship or materials for a period of one year from the date of shipment. If a problem occurs during the warranty period, the unit will be repaired, or replaced at our option, without charge for materials or labor. If air frieght is requested by the dealer, the difference between air and surface charges will be billed to the dealer. This limited warranty does not cover products that have been abused, altered, modified, or operated in other than specified conditions. Prior factory approval is required on all returns. Returned equipment or defective parts must be shipped freight prepaid to us by the dealer or customer.
Our limited warranty doesn not cover damages resulting from accident, misuse or abuse, lack of responsible care, or failures not attribut­able to manufacturing defects, except as provided herein. SMART Devices, Inc. makes no warranties, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
RETURN POLICY: Factory autorization MUST be obtained before returning any product. A 15% restocking charge will be issued on unused equipment (in original box) that is returned for credit. Credit is issued to the dealer’s account. The credit may be used against future pruchases and no cash transactions are offered. All returns must be shipped freight prepaid by the dealer. Equipment returned without a factory RA (Return Authorization) will be refused.
SRS is a registered trademark of SRS Labs, Santa Ana, CA. Circle Surround is a registered trademark of Rocktron Corp., Rochester Hills, MI.
MOD VI STEREO PROCESSOR
SECTION 1
INTRODUCTION
The MOD VI Cinema Stereo Processor is the first and only processor to incorporate the patented Circle Surroundä technol­ogy, the latest innovation in optical stereo soundtrack reproduction. Circle Surround produces 6 channels of audio from a standard optical stereo soundtrack by sensing the slight phase bias on the surround channel when digital masters are mixed down to 4-channel optical tracks. This means you can have split surround optical sound presentations in auditoriums that are equipped for split surround operation.
In addition, the MOD VI utilizes the SRS 3-D sound enhancement system, which brings out sounds that may have been previously hidden by other processors. The MOD VI is the first processor to have both optical and digital tracks benefit from the SRS circuitry to produce fuller, wider and more transparent sound and eliminate the auditorium “sweet spot.” This ensures that the audience will have a full stereo perspective in every seat in the auditorium.
Digital soundtracks may be processed in six channel mode which includes split surrounds and subwoofer.
T o achieve optimum results from your new MOD VI Cinema Stereo Processor, the theatre engineer installing the system should be totally familiar with all features and adjustments. Careful attention to detail and familiarity with the installation instructions will allow you to offer a system that has a sound quality second to none.
Using This Manual
For quick reference, this manual has included several icons to alert the reader to special content.
W ARNING! Indicates procedures that may warrant extra attention to avoid component fatality .
DOUBLE CHECK! Indicates tips on avoiding common errors in installation or operation.
SHAMELESS PLUG! Indicates a mention of another quality SMAR T product.
This Text Style indicates the most important primary setup, calibration and
operation instructions.
This T ext Style indicates additional notes and information.
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SECTION 2
FEATURES
INSTALLATION & OPERATION
Circle Surround DSP Matrix. The patented Circle Surround produces 6 channels of audio from a standard optical stereo soundtrack. It does this by sensing the slight phase bias on the surround channel when digital masters are mixed down to 4-channel optical tracks. This means you can have split surround optical sound presentations in auditoriums that are equipped for split surround operation. SMART is the first manufacturer to introduce this technology into professional cinema applications. The DSP matrix in the MOD VI pro­duces highly accurate decoding of the optical stereo or SR soundtrack.
SRS 3-D Sound Enhancement. The patented SRS enhance­ment is a standard feature of the new MOD VI. No longer an expensive option, this process can be turned on or off from a front panel operator switch or by automation. The MOD VI is the first processor to be able to use SRS on optical stereo tracks and digital soundtracks. This process is not active in theaters using Front Surround Mode.
Fader Control/Remote Equalization Settings. The MOD VI has one master F ADER that controls the overall playback level for all six channels. This master fader is used as the volume control for all formats. The individual left and right master music level controls are located to the front right of the main circuit board (MR and ML). The octave equalization settings (7 bands plus bass and treble) are set with potenti­ometers on the front PCB panel, so re-equalizing the MOD VI will not be necessary in the event of a main circuit board replacement.
Format Switching. The formats available on the MOD VI are Mono, Stereo A, Stereo SR, SRS On/Off, Digital and Music. All formats may be manually controlled by the gray pushbuttons on the front panel. Red Light Emitting Diodes mounted in the front pushbuttons indicate the selected format. The indicator LED’s are visible from a distance so it is not necessary to be near the processor to verify the status. Format switching is also possible by connecting an automa­tion or remote switch contacts to the AUTOMATION terminals on the back of the MOD VI.
Solar Cell/Reverse Scan Inputs. The MOD VI has stereo solar cell inputs with electronic changeover for two projec­tors. Each pair of stereo cell inputs is an electronically balanced circuit that helps to reduce any interference pickup on the solar cell leads. Separate “neutral” leads for right and left channels allow for Reverse Scan wiring.
Digital Inputs. The MOD VI is fully compatible with popular digital formats (i.e. DTS, Dolby Digital, etc.). The MOD VI
will easily handle the stage, split surround, and subwoofer channels from an external digital decoder.
Music Inputs. The MOD VI is designed to process both stereo and mono music sources from tape, CD or cartridge players. The music is processed through the Circle Surround matrix to produce 6 channels of sound from a stereo music source. In addition, these inputs may be used as an A/V input for use with VCR’s or laserdisc players. The music inputs are run through the Circle Surround matrix.
Surround Channel Time Delay . The MOD VI has a digital time delay circuit for the surround channel while playing optical stereo prints. Time delay of the surround channel in optical stereo mode is necessary for two reasons: 1) to mask any front to surround crosstalk and, 2) to synchronize the stage and surround channels to eliminate echo caused by different sound path lengths from the stage and surround speakers.
Main Outputs. The MOD VI has six output channels: LEFT, CENTER, RIGHT , LEFT SURROUND, RIGHT SURROUND and SUB(woofer). The SUB outputs are balanced with SUB+ and SUB- terminals available. This allows a standard dual channel amplifier to be used in mono bridged mode to feed a subwoofer speaker.
Main Power Supply. A fully-regulated switching power supply is furnished with the MOD VI processor. This supply is heavily filtered and supplies ample current for both the positive and negative 15 VDC supplies, as well as the logic level 5 VDC supply . This external power supply minimizes the chances of hum pickup when high gain electronic circuits are placed in the same chassis as a power supply.
Emergency Sound Backup Power Supply. A 120V backup power supply is included with the MOD VI to power the backup preamp built into the MOD VI. This will ensure that you will never lose a show when using the MOD VI proces­sor. The 120V backup supply delivers about 12 VDC at 100mA. For installations where 120V is not available, the user should supply their own power supply. The output should be 12VDC @ 100mA and be relatively ripple free. The bypass capability is a standard feature on the MOD VI and is not an extra cost option as it is on other systems. MONO BYP ASS supplies sound to the Center Channel only.
Digital Smart Port. The Digital Smart Port allows for future upgrades in the MOD VI, including digital 1/3 octave equalization and Afterburner effects, as well as an alternative port for monitor signals.
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MOD VI STEREO PROCESSOR
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
T o configure the system type, open the MOD VI front panel and remove the PCB stops (The white vertical card guides on either side). Slide out the main PCB and remove it from the cabinet. (All rear plugs must be removed).
Six Channel Circle Surround. Jumper across H2, pins 1 and 2. (factory preset)
SECTION 3
Front Surround Mode. Place a jumper on H2, pins 2 and 3. Note: SRS mode is not active in Front Surround mode, since SRS only affects Left and Right channels. H2 is located towards the back of the MOD VI main board,
Figure 1. Enlargement of the H2 area of the Main circuit board. (Matrix board not shown).
near the rear left corner of the Circle Surround matrix board. (see Figure 1.)
PROCESSOR PLACEMENT IN THE RACK
Mounting. Before mounting the MOD VI processor in the equipment rack or projector console, be sure to select a well ventilated area that allows cool air to circulate around the individual components. In SMART prewired rack systems, the Power Supply (PS-2) is mounted on the floor of the rack, and the rack-mounted processor is placed at eye level for easy visibility of the system operation status.
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Figure 2. MOD VI rear panel (left).
WIRING HOOKUP INSTRUCTIONS
1. Connect Power Supply (PS-2) to the MOD
VI rear panel.
The PS-2 is a cool-running, universal switching power supply that operates on 100-250 VAC (50-60Hz), needing only a change in plug to operate in any country . It delivers clean +15, -15 and +5 DC voltages to the MOD VI and has enough extra power to run companion products. When installing, make sure that the processor is not immediately adjacent to hum producing components. Run the factory supplied power supply wiring harness along the left side of the equipment cabinet (when viewed from the rear) to the MOD VI processor. Dress the wires for appearance and craftsman­ship. The wiring harness has a 6 position Phoenix connector that plugs into the leftmost socket on the rear of the MOD VI, labeled POWER (see Figure 2).
W ARNING: Do NOT plug a “live” power supply into the back of the MOD VI processor! Make
sure that the power supply is DISCONNECTED
from the power mains before connecting to the MOD VI. Failure to heed this warning can cause fatal damage to internal components and void the manufacturer’s warranty .
The wire codes for the main Power Supply are as follows (from left to right on the back of the MOD VI):
Red : +15 VDC
Black : GROUND
White : -15 VDC
Brown : +5 VDC
Backup Power Supply. The emergency power supply is a 12 VDC, 100mA supply that is furnished only on 120VAC models. It comes from the factory connected to the 6
INSTALLATION & OPERATION
position Phoenix connector when shipped to North American customers. Other customers in other countries will need to provide their own 12 VDC, 100mA backup supply .
The wire codes for the Backup Power Supply are as follows (from left to right on the back of the MOD VI):
Black w/ white stripe : +BACKUP Black : GROUND
Remember to check all connections before applying power to the system. A wire that is reversed could be very destructive to the system.
2. Connect Solar Cell or Reverse Scan
soundhead to SOUNDHEAD port.
Solar Cell. Using three-conductor shielded cable, connect the wire from the left solar cell (red) to the corresponding +LEFT1 input terminal of the MOD VI SOUNDHEAD connector. Connect the wire from the right solar cell (green) to the +RIGHT1 input terminal. The common solar cell lead (black) should be connected to both –LEFT1 and –RIGHT1,
and the shield of the cables should be connected to a GROUND terminal. Be sure to cut off the shield at the projector end so that a ground loop is not created. Only the shields on the MOD VI end of the cable should be grounded. It is good practice to tape or shrink wrap the end of the shielded cable at the sound head to prevent any stray shield wires from grounding out to the sound head case.
Reverse Scan. If you are using a Reverse Scan system, use a two-conductor shielded cable to connect the -LEFT1 and +LEFT1 terminals on the MOD VI to the corresponding terminals on the Reverse Scan terminal block. Connect another two-conductor cable likewise from the -RIGHT1 and +RIGHT1 terminals to the corresponding terminals on the Reverse Scan terminal block. The “neutral” wires (-LEFT1 and -RIGHT1) should not be tied together.
If you have a second projector, repeat the above steps except hook your solar cell wires to the -RIGHT2, +RIGHT2, -LEFT2 and +LEFT2 inputs.
DOUBLE CHECK your work to see that the solar
cell leads arrive at the proper terminals. A reversal
of leads will cause very strange results. You may
hear the center channel information through the surround speakers, the surround through the stage, and the left channel out of phase with the right. This is a common error, so verify correct wiring before proceeding.
Figure 3. Connecting the MOD VI to a Reverse
Scan soundhead.
Figure 4. MOD VI Rear Panel (right).
3. FOR TWO PROJECTOR SYSTEMS: Connect
XOVER and ground terminals on MOD VI
AUTOMATION port to the automation
changeover relay terminals.
Projector changeover is accomplished by using only a single pair of wires and either a manual switch or relay contacts in the automation system. A relay closure in the automation equipment will execute a changeover by grounding the XOVER terminal. Run a two-conductor shielded cable to the “dry” contacts of the automation projector changeover relay. On the other end, connect one wire to the XOVER terminal on
the MOD VI. Ground the other wire to the nearest ground terminal on the MOD VI. Connect the shield of the wire, on the MOD VI end, to a ground terminal. Cut off the shield on the automation end. When the automation relay closes, Projector T wo of the MOD VI will be “enabled,” and the first pair of stereo preamplifiers
(Projector One) will be “dis­abled.” Releasing the relay will cause the reverse action to
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