SMA SUNNY HIGHPOWER PEAK3-US, SHP 125-US-20, SHP 150-US-20, SUNNY HIGHPOWER PEAK3 Operating Manual

SMA
SUNNY HIGHPOWER
Operating manual
SUNNY HIGHPOWER PEAK3-US
SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 | Version 1.0ENGLISH

Legal Provisions

SMA Solar Technology AG
The information contained in these documents is the property of SMA Solar Technology AG. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, be it electronic, mechanical, photographic, magnetic or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SMA Solar Technology AG. Internal reproduction used solely for the purpose of product evaluation or other proper use is allowed and does not require prior approval.
SMA Solar Technology AG makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to this documentation or any of the equipment and/or software it may describe, including (with no limitation) any implied warranties of utility, merchantability, or fitness for any particular purpose. All such representations or warranties are expressly disclaimed. Neither SMA Solar Technology AG nor its distributors or dealers shall be liable for any indirect, incidental, or consequential damages under any circumstances.
The exclusion of implied warranties may not apply in all cases under some statutes, and thus the above exclusion may not apply.
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Every attempt has been made to make this document complete, accurate and up-to-date. Readers are cautioned, however, that product improvements and field usage experience may cause SMA Solar Technology AG to make changes to these specifications without advance notice, or per contract provisions in those cases where a supply agreement requires advance notice. SMA Solar Technology AG shall not be responsible for any damages, including indirect, incidental or consequential damages, caused by reliance on the material presented, including, but not limited to, omissions, typographical errors, arithmetical errors or listing errors in the content material.
SMA Warranty
You can download the current warranty conditions from the Internet at www.SMA-Solar.com.
Software licenses
The licenses for the used software modules can be called up on the user interface of the product.
Trademarks
All trademarks are recognized, even if not explicitly identified as such. Missing designations do not mean that a product or brand is not a registered trademark.
SMA Solar Technology AG
Sonnenallee 1 34266 Niestetal Germany Tel. +49 561 9522-0 Fax +49 561 9522-100 www.SMA.de Email: info@SMA.de Status: 5/3/2019 Copyright © 2019 SMA Solar Technology AG. All rights reserved.
Operating manualSHP-US-20-BE-en-102
SMA Solar Technology AG

Table of Contents

Table of Contents
1 Information on this Document................................................. 5
1.1 Validity........................................................................................................................ 5
1.2 Target Group.............................................................................................................. 5
1.3 Content and Structure of this Document ................................................................... 5
1.4 Levels of Warning Messages .................................................................................... 5
1.5 Symbols in the Document .......................................................................................... 6
1.6 Typographies in the Document.................................................................................. 6
1.7 Designation in the document..................................................................................... 6
1.8 Additional Information ............................................................................................... 6
2 Safety ........................................................................................ 8
2.1 Intended Use .............................................................................................................. 8
2.2 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.................................................................... 9
3 Scope of Delivery ..................................................................... 14
4 Additionally Required Materials and Equipment.................. 16
5 Product Overview .................................................................... 18
5.1 Product Description .................................................................................................... 18
5.2 Symbols on the Product ............................................................................................. 18
5.3 Interfaces and Functions ............................................................................................ 19
5.4 LED Signals................................................................................................................. 20
6 Mounting and Preparing the Connection............................... 22
6.1 Requirements for Mounting ....................................................................................... 22
6.2 Overview of Connecting Plate .................................................................................. 25
6.3 Mounting the Product and Preparing the Connection ............................................. 26
7 Electrical Connection ................................................................ 30
7.1 Overview of the Connection Area ............................................................................ 30
7.2 Connecting the AC Cable ......................................................................................... 31
7.3 Connecting the Network Cables............................................................................... 32
7.4 Connecting the PV Array ........................................................................................... 34
8 Commissioning ......................................................................... 37
8.1 Commissioning Procedure ......................................................................................... 37
8.2 Commissioning the Inverter........................................................................................ 37
8.3 Selecting a configuration option ............................................................................... 39
8.4 Adjustable Parameters............................................................................................... 41
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Table of Contents
SMA Solar Technology AG
9 Operation ................................................................................. 46
9.1 Establishing a connection to the user interface ........................................................ 46
9.1.1 Establishing a Direct Connection via Ethernet ...................................... 46
9.1.2 Establishing a Connection via Ethernet in the local network ............... 47
9.2 Logging In and Out of the User Interface................................................................. 48
9.3 Start Page Design of the User Interface.................................................................... 49
9.4 Starting the Installation Assistant............................................................................... 52
9.5 Switching the Dynamic Power Display Off............................................................... 53
9.6 Changing the Password............................................................................................. 53
9.7 Changing Operating Parameters.............................................................................. 53
9.8 Configuring the Country Data Set............................................................................. 54
9.9 Configuring the Modbus Function............................................................................. 55
9.10 Saving the Configuration in a File............................................................................. 55
9.11 Adopting a Configuration from a File....................................................................... 56
9.12 Updating the Firmware.............................................................................................. 56
10 Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources ................. 58
11 Cleaning the Inverter ............................................................... 60
12 Troubleshooting........................................................................ 61
12.1 Forgotten Password.................................................................................................... 61
12.2 Event Messages ......................................................................................................... 62
12.3 Checking the PV System for Ground Faults.............................................................. 77
12.4 Replacing the Surge Arrester..................................................................................... 79
12.5 Activate the diagnostic function in the event of a defective Speedwire
communication ........................................................................................................... 79
12.6 Cleaning the Fans ...................................................................................................... 80
13 Decommissioning the Inverter................................................. 82
14 Procedure for Receiving a Replacement Device.................... 86
15 Technical Data .......................................................................... 88
16 Compliance Information .......................................................... 93
17 Contact ...................................................................................... 94
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SMA Solar Technology AG

1 Information on this Document

1 Information on this Document

1.1 Validity

This document is valid for:
• SHP 125-US-20 (Sunny Highpower PEAK3-US)
• SHP 150-US-20 (Sunny Highpower PEAK3-US)

1.2 Target Group

This document is intended for qualified persons and end users. Only qualified persons are allowed to perform the activities marked in this document with a warning symbol and the caption "Qualifiedperson". Tasks that do not require any particular qualification are not marked and can also be performed by end users. Qualified persons must have the following skills:
• Knowledge of how an inverter works and is operated
• Training in how to deal with the dangers and risks associated with installing, repairing and using electrical devices and installations
• Training in the installation and commissioning of electrical devices and installations
• Knowledge of all applicable laws, standards and directives
• Knowledge of and compliance with this document and all safety information

1.3 Content and Structure of this Document

This document describes the mounting, installation, commissioning, configuration, operation, troubleshooting and decommissioning of the product as well as the operation of the product user interface.
You will find the latest version of this document and further information on the product in PDF format and as eManual at www.SMA-Solar.com. You can also call up the eManual via the user interface of the product.
Illustrations in this document are reduced to the essential information and may deviate from the real product.

1.4 Levels of Warning Messages

The following levels of warning messages may occur when handling the product.
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
Operating manual SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 5
1 Information on this Document
NOTICE
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, can result in property damage.

1.5 Symbols in the Document

Symbol Explanation
Information that is important for a specific topic or goal, but is not safety-rele­vant
Indicates a requirement for meeting a specific goal
Desired result
A problem that might occur
Example
Sections describing activities to be performed by qualified persons only

1.6 Typographies in the Document

Typography Use Example
bold
>
[Button] [Key]
• Messages
• Terminals
• Elements on a user interface
• Elements to be selected
• Elements to be entered
• Connects several elements to be selected
• Button or key to be selected or pressed
• Connect the insulated conductors to the terminals X703:1 to X703:6.
• Enter 10 in the field Minutes.
• Select Settings > Date.
• Select [Enter].
SMA Solar Technology AG

1.7 Designation in the document

Complete designation Designation in this document
SunnyHighpowerPEAK3 Sunny Highpower, inverter, product

1.8 Additional Information

For more information, please go to www.SMA-Solar.com.
Title and information content Type of information
"Application for SMAGridGuard Code" Form
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SMA Solar Technology AG
1 Information on this Document
Title and information content Type of information
"PUBLIC CYBER SECURITY - Guidelines for a Secure PV System
Technical information
Communication"
"Efficiency and Derating"
Technical Information
Efficiency and derating behavior of the SMA inverters
"Grid Support Utility Interactive Inverters"
Technical Information
Information about how to activate and to set the grid supporting fea­tures according to UL1741SA
"Parameters and Measured Values"
Technical Information
Overview of all inverter operating parameters and their configura­tion options
"SMA and SunSpec Modbus® Interface"
Technical Information
Information on the Modbus interface
"Modbus® parameters and measured values"
Technical Information
Device-specific register HTML file
"Temperature Derating" Technical Information
Important Requirements for Medium-Voltage Transformers
Technical Information
Requirements for Medium-Voltage Transformers
Operating manual SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 7

2 Safety

SMA Solar Technology AG
2 Safety

2.1 Intended Use

The SunnyHighpower is a transformerless PVinverter that converts the direct current from the PVarray into grid-compliant three-phase current. An external transformer fitted downstream feeds the alternating current generated into the utility grid.
The product is intended for use in commercial, industrial or business sectors. The product complies with IEC60721-3-4 as per Class4C2 and is suitable for operation in a
chemically active environment. The product is suitable for indoor and outdoor use. The product must only be operated with PV modules of protection class II in accordance with
IEC61730, application class A. The PV modules must be compatible with this product. The product must only be operated with PV arrays (PV modules and cabling) that are approved by
the electrical standards applicable on-site and the NationalElectricalCode® ANSI/NFPA 70 or the CanadianElectricalCode® CSA C22.1.
The product may only be operated in connection with a suitable medium-voltage transformer. The low-voltage side must be configured in a star formation and the neutral point must be grounded (for information about the requirements of the medium-voltage transformer, consult the technical information "Important Requirements for Medium-Voltage Transformers" under www.SMA­Solar.com).
No galvanic isolation
The product is not equipped with a transformer and therefore has no galvanic isolation.
• Do not operate grounded PV modules together with the product. If grounded PV modules are connected to the product, an event will occur. The event will be displayed, along with the associated message, in the event list on the user interface of the product.
• Only ground the mounting frames of the PV modules.
PV modules with a high capacity to ground may only be used if their coupling capacity does not exceed 32μF.
To protect the PV system against excessive reverse currents under fault conditions, a DC-side overcurrent protective device must be connected in accordance with the National Electrical Code to prevent any short-circuit currents that exceed the ampacity of the DC electric circuit or the maximum series fuse rating of the PV modules. Typically, string fuses are used if more than two strings are connected in parallel.
All components must remain within their permitted operating ranges and their installation requirements at all times.
The product is approved for the US and Canadian market. Use SMA products only in accordance with the information provided in the enclosed
documentation and with the locally applicable laws, regulations, standards and directives. Any other application may cause personal injury or property damage.
®
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SMA Solar Technology AG
Alterations to SMA products, e.g., changes or modifications, are only permitted with the express written permission of and according to the instructions from SMA Solar Technology AG. Unauthorized alterations can be dangerous and lead to personal injury. In addition, an unauthorized alteration will void guarantee and warranty claims and in most cases terminate the operating license. SMA Solar Technology AG shall not be held liable for any damage caused by such changes.
Any use of the product other than that described in the Intended Use section does not qualify as the intended use.
The enclosed documentation is an integral part of this product. Keep the documentation in a convenient, dry place for future reference and observe all instructions contained therein.
This document does not replace and is not intended to replace any local, state, provincial, federal or national laws, regulations or codes applicable to the installation, electrical safety and use of the product. SMA Solar Technology AG assumes no responsibility for the compliance or non­compliance with such laws or codes in connection with the installation of the product.
The type label must remain permanently attached to the product.
2 Safety

2.2 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS This section contains safety information that must be observed at all times when working. The product has been designed and tested in accordance with international safety requirements. As
with all electrical or electronical devices, there are residual risks despite careful construction. To prevent personal injury and property damage and to ensure long-term operation of the product, read this section carefully and observe all safety information at all times.
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when live components or DC cables are touched
When exposed to sunlight, the PV modules generate high DC voltage which is present in the DC cables. Touching live DC cables results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Do not touch non-insulated parts or cables.
• Install external DC load-break switch (e.g., a PV junction box including a load-break switch) between the inverter and PV array.
• Disconnect the PV array from the inverter via an external DC load-break switch (e.g. via a PV junction including a load-break switch). Switch off and secure the DC load-break switch against reconnection.
• Disconnect the product from voltage sources and make sure it cannot be reconnected before working on the device.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
Operating manual SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 9
2 Safety
SMA Solar Technology AG
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock from touching an ungrounded PV module or array frame
Touching ungrounded PV modules or array frames results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Connect and ground the frame of the PV modules, the array frame and the electrically conductive surfaces so that there is continuous conduction. Observe the applicable local regulations.
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when touching live system components in case of a ground fault
If a ground fault occurs, parts of the system may still be live. Touching live parts and cables results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Disconnect the product from voltage sources and make sure it cannot be reconnected before working on the device.
• Touch the cables of the PV array on the insulation only.
• Do not touch any parts of the substructure or frame of the PV array.
• Do not connect PV strings with ground faults to the inverter.
• Ensure that no voltage is present and wait five minutes before touching any parts of the PV system or the product.
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock in case of overvoltages and if surge protection is missing
Overvoltages (e.g. in the event of a flash of lightning) can be further conducted into the building and to other connected devices in the same network via the network cables or other data cables if there is no surge protection. Touching live parts and cables results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Ensure that all devices in the same network are integrated in the existing overvoltage protection.
• When laying the network cable outdoors, ensure that there is suitable surge protection at the network cable transition from the product outdoors to the network inside the building.
• The Ethernet interface of the inverter is classified as "TNV-1" and offers protection against overvoltages of up to 1.5kV.
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SMA Solar Technology AG
2 Safety
WARNING
Danger to life due to fire or explosion
In rare cases, an explosive gas mixture can be generated inside the product under fault conditions. In this state, switching operations can cause a fire or explosion. Death or lethal injuries due to fire or flying debris can result.
• In case of error, only carry out corrective measures specified by SMA Solar Technology AG (see Section12 "Troubleshooting", page61). If no corrective measures are specified, do not perform any actions on the product. Contact the Service.
• Ensure that unauthorized persons have no access to the product.
• Disconnect the AC circuit breaker and secure it against reconnection.
• Disconnect the PV array from the product via an external disconnection device.
WARNING
Risk of fire due to failure to observe torque specifications on live bolted connections
Failure to follow the specified torques reduces the ampacity of live bolted connections so that the contact resistances increase. This can cause components to overheat and catch fire.
• Ensure that live bolted connections are always tightened with the exact torque specified in this document.
• When working on the device, use suitable tools only.
• Avoid repeated tightening of live bolted connections as this may result in inadmissibly high torques.
CAUTION
Risk of burns due to hot enclosure parts
Some parts of the enclosure can get hot during operation.
• During operation, do not touch any parts other than the enclosure lid of the inverter.
• Wait until the inverter has cooled down before touching the enclosure.
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2 Safety
SMA Solar Technology AG
CAUTION
Risk of injury due to weight of product
Injuries may result if the product is lifted incorrectly or dropped while being transported or mounted.
• Transport and lift the product carefully. Take the weight of the product into account.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
• Transport the product using the carrying handles or hoist. Take the weight of the product into account.
• Use all carrying handles provided during transport with carrying handles.
• Do not use the carrying handles as attachment points for hoist equipment (e.g. straps, ropes, chains). Insert eye bolts into threads provided on top of the product to attach the hoist system.
NOTICE
Damage to the enclosure seal in subfreezing conditions
If you open the product when temperatures are below freezing, the enclosure seals can be damaged. Moisture can penetrate the product and damage it.
• Only open the product if the ambient temperature is not below -5°C (23°F).
• If a layer of ice has formed on the enclosure seal when temperatures are below freezing, remove it prior to opening the product (e.g. by melting the ice with warm air). Observe the applicable safety regulations.
NOTICE
Damage to the product due to sand, dust and moisture ingress
Sand, dust and moisture penetration can damage the product and impair its functionality.
• Only open the product if the humidity is within the thresholds and the environment is free of sand and dust.
• Do not open the product during a dust storm or precipitation.
• Close tightly all enclosure openings.
• Only use listed rain-tight or liquid-tight conduit fittings to attach the conduits to the product.
NOTICE
Damage due to cleaning agents
The use of cleaning agents may cause damage to the product and its components.
• Clean the product and all its components only with a cloth moistened with clear water.
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NOTICE
Damage to the inverter due to electrostatic discharge
Touching electronic components can cause damage to or destroy the inverter through electrostatic discharge.
• Ground yourself before touching any component.
NOTICE
Destruction of the measuring device due to overvoltage
• Only use measuring devices with a measurement range designed for the maximum AC and DC voltage of the inverter.
Electrical installations (for North America)
All installations must conform with the laws, regulations, codes and standards applicable in the jurisdiction of installation (e.g. National Electrical Code® ANSI/NFPA 70 or Canadian
Electrical Code® CSA-C22.1.).
• Before connecting the product to the utility grid, contact your local grid operator. The electrical connection of the product must be carried out by qualified persons only.
• Ensure that the cables or conductors used for electrical connection are not damaged.
2 Safety
Operating manual SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 13

3 Scope of Delivery

A
K
FE
C
D
G
PL O
M
N
H
J
B
I
SMA Solar Technology AG
3 Scope of Delivery
Check the scope of delivery for completeness and any externally visible damage. Contact your distributor if the scope of delivery is incomplete or damaged.
Figure 1: Components included in the scope of delivery
Position Quantity Designation
A 1 Inverter
B 1 Mounting template
C 2 Mounting bracket
D 2 Button head screw M8x105
E 2 Button head screw M8x16
F 4 Carry handle
G 4 Touch protection for DC connection
H 1 Connecting plate
I 3 Button head screw M8x70
J 1 Sealing plug (21mm (0.75in))
K 1 Counter nut for sealing plug (21mm (0.75in))
L 2 M10x40 combination hexagon head screw
M 2 Washer M10
N 2 Hexagon nut M10
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SMA Solar Technology AG
3 Scope of Delivery
Position Quantity Designation
O 2 M6x16 combined screw
P 1 Quick reference guide, production test report, supplementary sheet
with the default settings
Operating manual SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 15

4 Additionally Required Materials and Equipment

SMA Solar Technology AG
4 Additionally Required Materials and Equipment
Material or equipment Quan-
tity
Profile rail (length: min. 770mm (30.3in), depth: max. 60mm (2.4), height: 50mm to 80mm (2in to 3in)
Conduit (trade size: 76.2mm (3in) or smaller with suitable reducer bush) for the DC connec­tion
Raintight or liquidtight conduit fitting (trade size:
76.2mm (3in) or smaller with suitable reducer bush) for DC connection
Conduit (trade size: 63.5mm (2.5in) or smaller with suitable reducer bush) for DC connection
Raintight or liquidtight conduit fitting (trade size:
63.5mm (2.5in) or smaller with suitable re­ducer bush) for AC connection
Conduit (trade size: 19.05mm (0.75in) or smaller with suitable reducer bush) for network connection
Raintight or liquidtight conduit fitting (trade size:
19.05mm (0.75in) or smaller with suitable re­ducer bush) for network connection
Terminal lugs (flange hole: M10) 2 Used for positive and negative DC ca-
Terminal lugs (flange hole: M6) 1 Used for equipment grounding con-
RJ45 plugs, field assembly 1-2 Only required if the network cables
Means of transport (e.g. pallet truck) 1 Used to transport packed product to
Eye bolt (M10) 2 Only required if the product is to be
Hoist 1 Only required if the product is to be
Utility knife 1 Used to unpack the product
Torx screwdriver (TX25) 1 Used to attach and remove transport
2 For mounting the product
1 Only necessary if DC cables must be
1 Only necessary if DC cables must be
1 Only necessary if AC cables must be
1 Only necessary if AC cables must be
1 Only necessary if network cables must
1 Only necessary if network cables must
Explanation
laid in one conduit
laid in one conduit
laid in one conduit
laid in one conduit
be laid in one conduit
be laid in one conduit
ble
ductor
are not equipped with RJ45 plugs
mounting location
transported with a hoist
transported with a hoist
handles and enclosure lid
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SMA Solar Technology AG
4 Additionally Required Materials and Equipment
Material or equipment Quan-
Explanation
tity
Torx screwdriver (TX40) 1 Used to attach mounting brackets, in-
verters to mounting brackets, connect­ing plate to inverter; used to connect equipment grounding conductor of PV array
Allen key (AF5) 1 Used for connecting grounding con-
ductor
Allen key (AF8) 1 Used for connecting L1, L2 an L3
Measuring device with a measurement range
1 For verifying that no voltage is present designed for the maximum AC and DC voltage of the inverter
Current clamp 1 For verifying that no voltage is present
Press tool 1 Used to attach terminal lugs to DC ca-
bles
Clean cloth 1 Used to clean terminal lugs
Ethanol cleaning agent 1 Used to clean terminal lugs
Brush 1 Used to clean aluminum conductor
(only necessary if cable is made of aluminum)
Protective grease 1 Used to apply to aluminum conductor
(only necessary if cable is made of aluminum)
Operating manual SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 17

5 Product Overview

A
B
5 Product Overview

5.1 Product Description

Figure 2: Design of the product
Position Designation
A LEDs
The LEDs indicate the operating state of the inverter.
B Type label
The type label clearly identifies the product. The type label must remain permanently attached to the product. You will find the following informa­tion on the type label:
• Device type (Model)
• Serial number (Serial No. or S/N)
• Date of manufacture
• Device-specific characteristics
SMA Solar Technology AG

5.2 Symbols on the Product

Symbol Explanation
Beware of electrical voltage The product operates at high voltages.
Beware of hot surface The product can get hot during operation.
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SMA Solar Technology AG
Symbol Explanation
Observe the documentation Observe all documentation supplied with the product.
Observe the documentation Together with the red LED, this symbol indicates an error.
Inverter Together with the green LED, this symbol indicates the operating state of the in-
verter.
Data transmission Together with the blue LED, this symbol indicates the status of the network con-
nection.
FCC designation The product complies with the requirements of the applicable FCC standards.
UL62109-1 and CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 62109-1:16 are the standards ap­plied by Underwriters Laboratories to the product to certify that it meets the re­quirements of the National Electrical Code®, the Canadian Electrical Code and IEEE1547.
5 Product Overview

5.3 Interfaces and Functions

The inverter can be equipped or retrofitted with the following interfaces and functions:
®
User interface for monitoring and configuration
The product is equipped as standard with an integrated webserver, which provides a user interface for configuring and monitoring the product. The product user interface can be called up via the web browser if there is an existing connection to an end device (e.g. computer, tablet PC or smartphone).
Smart Inverter Screen
The Smart Inverter Screen enables you to view the status display and to display the current power and consumption on the user interface login page. This gives you an overview of the most important inverter data without having to log into the user interface.
The Smart Inverter Screen is deactivated by default. The Smart Inverter Screen can be activated via the user interface once the inverter has been commissioned.
SMA Speedwire
The product is equipped with SMASpeedwire as standard. SMASpeedwire is a type of communication based on the Ethernet standard. SMASpeedwire is designed for a data transfer rate of 100Mbps and enables optimum communication between Speedwire devices within systems.
Operating manual SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 19
5 Product Overview
SMA Solar Technology AG
SMA Webconnect
The inverter is equipped with a Webconnect function as standard. The Webconnect function enables direct data transmission between the inverter and SunnyPortal without any additional communication device and for a maximum of 4 inverters per visualized system. In PV systems with more than 4 inverters, there is the option of establishing data transmission between the inverters and SunnyPortal via the data logger (e.g., SMADataManager) or distributing the inverters over several systems. You can directly access your visualized system via the web browser on your end device.
Modbus
The product is equipped with a Modbus interface. The Modbus interface is deactivated by default and must be configured as needed.
The Modbus interface of the supported SMA products is designed for industrial use – via SCADA systems, for example – and has the following tasks:
• Remote query of measured values
• Remote setting of operating parameters
• Setpoint specifications for system control
Grid Management Services
The inverter is a grid support interactive inverter. The inverter was tested in accordance with the UL1741 SA (2016-09-07) to be compliant with the
source requirements documents of the states available at the time. For connecting the inverter to the utility grid, no additional grid monitoring equipment is necessary. A description of the tested functions and instructions on the activation and setting of functions can be found in the technical information "Grid Support Utility Interactive Inverters" at www.SMA-Solar.com.
SMA Smart Connected
SMA Smart Connected is the free monitoring of the inverter via the SMA SunnyPortal. Thanks to SMA Smart Connected, the PV system operator and qualified person will be informed automatically and proactively about inverter events that occur.
SMA Smart Connected is activated during registration in SunnyPortal. In order to use SMA Smart Connected, it is necessary that the inverter is permanently connected to SunnyPortal and the data of the PV system operator and qualified person is stored in SunnyPortal and up-to-date.

5.4 LED Signals

The LEDs indicate the operating state of the inverter.
LED signal Explanation
The green LED is flashing (twoseconds on and twoseconds off)
The green LED flashes quickly
Waiting for feed-in conditions The conditions for feed-in operation are not yet met. As soon as the
conditions are met, the inverter will start feed-in operation.
Update of central processing unit The central processing unit of the inverter is being updated.
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LED signal Explanation
The green LED is glowing Feed-in operation
The inverter feeds in with a power of at least 90%.
The green LED is pulsing Feed-in operation
The inverter is equipped with a dynamic power display via the green LED. Depending on the power, the green LED pulses fast or slow. If necessary, you can switch off the dynamic power display via the green LED.
The green LED is off The inverter is not feeding into the utility grid.
The red LED is glowing Event occurred
If an event occurs, a distinct event message and the corresponding event number will be displayed in addition on the inverter user inter­face or in the communication product (e.g. SMADataManager).
The blue LED flashes slowly for approx. one minute
Communication connection is being established The inverter is establishing a connection to a local network or is es-
tablishing a direct connection to an end device via Ethernet (e.g. computer, tablet PC or smartphone).
The blue LED is glowing Communication active
There is an active connection with a local network or there is a di­rect connection with an end device via Ethernet (e.g. computer, tablet PC or smartphone).
5 Product Overview
Operating manual SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 21

6 Mounting and Preparing the Connection

SMA Solar Technology AG
6 Mounting and Preparing the Connection

6.1 Requirements for Mounting

Requirements for the Mounting Location:
WARNING
Danger to life due to fire or explosion
Despite careful construction, electrical devices can cause fires.
• Do not mount the product in areas containing highly flammable materials or gases.
• Do not mount the product in potentially explosive atmospheres.
☐ Do not mount the inverter in living areas. ☐ The installation site can be exposed to direct solar irradiation. There is, however, the possibility
that the product reduces its power output to avoid overheating due to high temperatures. ☐ All ambient conditions must be met (see Section15, page88). ☐ At least two profile rails must be available for mounting. ☐ The support surface of the frame to which the profile rails are attached should be firm and
level (e.g. concrete). Non-fulfillment of these criteria may restrict servicing.
Requirements for the profile rails:
☐ The profile rails must be designed for the load and orientation of the inverters in the PV system.
The profile rails might need to be reinforced. ☐ The profile rails must be designed for the clamping range of the mounting bracket.
Operating manualSHP-US-20-BE-en-1022
SMA Solar Technology AG
833 (32.8)
700 (27.56)
767.5 (30.2)
770 (30.3) 450.6 (17.7)
500 − 550
(19.7 − 21.7)
40 − 60
(1.57 − 2.36)
50 − 80
(2 − 3.15)
376.7 (14.8)
393.4 (15.5)
8.4 (0.3)
832.7 (32.8)
369.2
(14.5)
188.9 (7.4)
254.8 (10)
6 Mounting and Preparing the Connection
Figure 3: Dimensions of the profile rails and the clamping range of the mounting bracket (dimensions in mm (in))
Center of gravity:
Figure 4: Dimensions of the center of gravity of the product (dimensions in mm (in))
Operating manual SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 23
6 Mounting and Preparing the Connection
10°
SMA Solar Technology AG
Permitted and prohibited mounting positions:
☐ The product may only be mounted in a permitted position. This will ensure that no moisture can
penetrate the product.
☐ The product should be mounted such that the LED signals can be read off without difficulty.
Figure 5: Permitted and prohibited mounting positions
Recommended Clearances:
To guarantee optimal operation and adequate heat dissipation for the inverter, the following requirements for clearances should be observed. This will prevent the inverter power output from being reduced due to excessive temperatures. However, smaller clearances are permitted without causing any risk.
Prescribed clearances in accordance with the
Canadian Electrical Code
®
CSA C22.1
National Electrical Code
Under certain conditions, the National Electrical Code® or the Canadian Electrical Code
®
or
®
CSA C22.1 specify greater clearances.
• Ensure that the prescribed clearances in accordance with the National Electrical Code or Canadian Electrical Code® CSA C22.1 are adhered to.
☐ Maintain the recommended clearances to walls as well as to other inverters or objects.
®
Operating manualSHP-US-20-BE-en-1024
SMA Solar Technology AG
500
(19.7)
500
(19.7)
500
(19.7)
500
(19.7)
100
(3.9)
500
(19.7)
500
(19.7)
500
(19.7)
500
(19.7)
500
(19.7)
500
(19.7)
200
(7.9)
A B C
Figure 6: Recommended clearances(Dimensions in mm (in))

6.2 Overview of Connecting Plate

6 Mounting and Preparing the Connection
Position Designation
A Entry for the network cables (for 19.05 mm (0.75 in) trade size con-
duits))
B Entry for the DC cables (for 76.2 mm (3 in) trade size conduits))
C Entry for the AC cables (for 63.5 mm (2.5 in) trade size conduits))
Operating manual SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 25
6 Mounting and Preparing the Connection
2
1
SMA Solar Technology AG

6.3 Mounting the Product and Preparing the Connection

DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when live cables are touched
High voltages are present on the AC and DC cables. Touching live cables results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Do not touch non-insulated parts or cables.
• Disconnect the AC circuit breaker and secure it against reconnection.
• Disconnect the PV array from the inverter via an external DC load-break switch (e.g. via a PV junction including a load-break switch). Switch off and secure the DC load-break switch against reconnection.
• Ensure that all cables to be connected are de-energized.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
CAUTION
Risk of injury due to weight of product
Injuries may result if the product is lifted incorrectly or dropped while being transported or mounted.
• Transport and lift the product carefully. Take the weight of the product into account.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
• Transport the product using the carrying handles or hoist. Take the weight of the product into account.
• Use all carrying handles provided during transport with carrying handles.
• Do not use the carrying handles as attachment points for hoist equipment (e.g. straps, ropes, chains). Insert eye bolts into threads provided on top of the product to attach the hoist system.
Procedure:
1. Mark the position for the mounting brackets.
2. Hook each mounting bracket onto the mounting rail and insert the screw (M8x105).
Operating manualSHP-US-20-BE-en-1026
SMA Solar Technology AG
2
1
2
1
6 Mounting and Preparing the Connection
3. Fasten all four screws of each mounting bracket hand-tight (TX40).
4. Ensure the correct position of the mounting brackets by hooking in the mounting template. If the position is incorrect, move the mounting brackets to the correct position.
5. Tighten all four screws of each mounting bracket (TX40, torque: 12Nm ± 2Nm (106in-lb ±
17.7in-lb)).
6. Clip the mounting template into the mounting brackets.
7. Align the cable conduits by means of the mounting template and shorten if necessary. Take the product depth of 400mm (15.8in) into account.
8. Check on the connection plate whether the seal is present and undamaged.
9. Attach the conduit fittings for attachment of the conduits to the connecting plate.
10. Lead the cables through the conduit fittings in the connecting plate and align the connecting plate using the mounting template.
11. Remove the mounting template.
Operating manual SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 27
6 Mounting and Preparing the Connection
4x
90°
4x
12x
12. Screw the transport handles as far as they will go into the taps on the right- and left-hand side until they lie flush with the enclosure. When doing so, ensure that the transport handles are screwed into the taps so that they are perfectly straight. If the transport handles are not screwed in straight, this can make it more difficult or even impossible to unscrew them later on and can damage the taps to the extent that transport handles can no longer be screwed into them.
13. Insert a screwdriver into the holes in the transport handle and turn the screwdriver through 90°. This ensures that the transport handles are securely tightened.
14. If the inverter is to be hooked into the mounting brackets by means of a hoist, screw the eye bolts into the threads on the top of the inverter and attach the hoist to them. The hoist must be suitable to take the weight of the inverter.
15. Unscrew all screws of the enclosure lid (TX25) and remove it.
SMA Solar Technology AG
16. Set the screws and the enclosure lid aside and store safely.
17. Hook the product into the mounting brackets. To do this, guide the product over the cables and the connecting plate so that the cables protrude through the opening into the product and the connecting plate sits under the opening. The bracket must protrude through the upper opening.
18. Align the cables according to the corresponding terminals and shorten the cables if necessary.
Operating manualSHP-US-20-BE-en-1028
SMA Solar Technology AG
4x
1
2
3x
19. Secure the product with one screw each on the right and left on the mounting bracket (M8x16, TX40, 12Nm ± 2Nm (106in-lb ± 17.7in-lb)).
20. Remove all four transport handles from the threaded holes. If necessary, insert a screwdriver into the holes on the transport handle and use the screwdriver to remove the transport handle.
21. Fasten the connecting plate to the enclosure using three screws (M8x70, TX40, torque: 8Nm ± 0.5 Nm (71in-lb ± 4in-lb)).
6 Mounting and Preparing the Connection
Operating manual SHP-US-20-BE-en-10 29
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