This manual applies to the SunnySensorBox with firmware version 1.51 or higher and hardware
version C1 or higher.
1.2 Target Group
This manual is intended for the installer.
1.3 Additional Information
Further information about SMA Bluetooth Wireless Technology can be found in the download section
at www.SMA.de/en.
Installation GuideSensorbox-IEN1009147
Notes on this ManualSMA Solar Technology AG
1.4 Symbols Used
The following types of safety instructions and general information appear in this document as
described below:
DANGER!
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
WARNING!
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
CAUTION!
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury.
NOTICE!
NOTICE indicates a situation that can result in property damage if not avoided.
Information
Information provides tips that are valuable for the optimal installation and operation of
your product.
8Sensorbox-IEN100914Installation Guide
SMA Solar Technology AGThe Sunny SensorBox
2 The Sunny SensorBox
With the Sunny SensorBox and the external sensors, you can collect environmental data from your
PV system which is then used for performance monitoring.
To this end, the Sunny SensorBox comes with an integrated solar radiation sensor and an external
module temperature sensor. You also have the option of connecting an ambient temperature sensor
and an anemometer to the Sunny SensorBox.
2
You can compare radiation levels and PV power based on the radiation intensity (W/m
) measured
by the integrated solar radiation sensor and the total amount of recorded power the PV system
generates in a single day. If this data is observed over a longer period, then this solution offers a
practical method of identifying any errors in your PV system. Sunny Portal (www.sunnyportal.com) or
Flashview can be used to visualize the data collected by the Sunny SensorBox.
Installation GuideSensorbox-IEN1009149
SafetySMA Solar Technology AG
3 Safety
3.1 Appropriate Usage
Sunny SensorBox
The Sunny SensorBox is a device designed to provide sensor data for SMA communication products
via the RS485 Power Injector or the SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth.
The Sunny SensorBox may only be used for the purposes described in this manual. This also applies
to individual components such as the RS485 Power Injector or SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth.
The device is suitable for both private and industrial use. The Sunny SensorBox may only be used in
areas defined in the technical specifications.
Only use the original accessories of SMA Solar Technology AG or accessories recommended by
SMA Solar Technology AG.
Be sure to carefully read the entire manual before starting up the Sunny SensorBox. Store this manual
where it can be accessed at all times.
RS485 Power Injector
The RS485 Power Injector is used to integrate the Sunny SensorBox into the RS485 communication
bus. The RS485 Power Injector also supplies the Sunny SensorBox with power. A single RS485 Power
Injector can power up to five Sunny SensorBoxes.
Up to 50 bus nodes, including the Sunny SensorBox, can be added to an RS485 communication bus.
The RS485 Power Injector supports the following communication products:
•Sunny WebBox
• Sunny Boy Control/Plus with Sunny SensorBox hardware version B2 or higher
•Sunny Data Control
The RS485 Power Injector is intended for indoor installation. All electrical connections are to be
carried out by qualified personnel exclusively.
SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth
The SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth is used to integrate the Sunny SensorBox into an SMA
Bluetooth network. The Sunny SensorBox supplies measurement data and various parameters to the
SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth. The device then sends the data to the SMA communication
products over the SMA Bluetooth network. The SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth can be used to
bridge gaps in the SMA Bluetooth network, which can also be done using the SMA Bluetooth
Repeater. The SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth also s upp lie s th e Su nny SensorBo x wi th p owe r. Y ou
can only operate one Sunny SensorBox with the SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth.
However, you can add multiple SMA Power Injectors with Bluetooth to an SMA Bluetooth network
and have each one connected to a separate Sunny SensorBox. An SMA Bluetooth network can
accommodate the following number of nodes:
10Sensorbox-IEN100914Installation Guide
SMA Solar Technology AGSafety
• If one master* device is used, then you can connect up to 50 devices, including one or more
Sunny SensorBoxes.
• If two master devices are used, you can connect up to 25 devices, including one or more Sunny
Sensor Boxes.
The SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth supports the following communication products:
•Sunny WebBox with Bluetooth Wireless Technology
•A Bluetooth-enabled computer and the Sunny Explorer software program, version 1.1.11 or
higher
•All the SMA Bluetooth products described in the communication product's manual are
supported to ensure SMA Bluetooth wireless connectivity.
• The Sunny Beam with Bluetooth is not supported.
The SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth is intended for indoor installation. All electrical connections
are to be carried out by qualified personnel exclusively.
3.2 Safety Precautions
General Safety Precautions for Preventing Injury
• The RS485 Power Injector and SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth ma y on ly b e op era ted wit hin
their designated voltage range.
• Never open the device or the plug-in power supply unit.
• Always lay cables so that nobody can step on or trip over them.
• Work on rooftops entails a safety risk, and requires special safeguards to be implemented.
General Information for Preventing Damage to the Device
• Touching electronic components can cause an electrostatic discharge (ESD) that may damage
or even destroy the device. Unless necessary, avoid touching any connectors or plug contacts.
Ground yourself before working on the device.
• Make sure the Sunny SensorBox is integrated into the existing lightning protection system.
• When working outdoors, do not allow any water (e.g., from rain or snow) to enter the Sunny
SensorBox while it is open.
*
Master is a term used in network technology. In a network, a master is a device that prompts other devices (slaves) to perform a
specific task such as receiving or sending data. In an SMA Bluetooth network, all SMA communication products (e.g., Sunny Explorer, Sunny Beam with Bluetooth, etc.) are master devices.
Installation GuideSensorbox-IEN10091411
UnpackingSMA Solar Technology AG
4 Unpacking
4.1 Packing List
Check the delivery for completeness and signs of damage. Please contact your dealer if the delivery
is not complete or you find any damage.
Position Quantity Designation
A 1Sunny SensorBox with integrated solar radiation sensor
B2 Insulating tubes
C1 Terminal
D1PT100 module temperature sensor with 2.5 meter connection cable
E1Thermally conductive adhesive (protective gloves, hardener and binder)
F2Adhesive strips
G1Installation guide
H1RS485 cabling plan poster
RS485 Power Injector
Only with Sunny SensorBox order option: SUNNYSENSOR-1xxx
Position Quantity Designation
A 1RS485 Power Injector
B1 Shield clamp
C2 Screws
D2 Wall anchors
E1 Wall mounting bracket
F24-pole plugs
G1Plug-in power supply with plug adapter
H2 Conductive adhesive films
12Sensorbox-IEN100914Installation Guide
SMA Solar Technology AGUnpacking
SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth
Only with Sunny SensorBox order option: SUNNYSENSOR-2xxx, SUNNYSENSOR-3xxx
Position Quantity Designation
A 1SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth
B1Bracket for wall or top hat rail*
C1 Screw
D1 Wall anchor
E1Plug (1 x 2 poles, 1 x 4 poles)
F1Power module for supplying power (scope of delivery listed in power module
installation guide) - only with order option SUNNYSENSOR-3xxx
G1Plug-in power supply with plug adapter - only with order option
SUNNYSENSOR-2xxx
H1 Grounding cable
*
Can be found on the back of the SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth on delivery.
Module Frame Mounting Plate
Only with Sunny SensorBox order option: SUNNYSENSOR-x1xx
You can identify the Sunny SensorBox by the type label.
The type label can be found on the bottom of the device.
RS485 Power Injector
You can identify the RS485 Power Injector by the type
label. The type label can be found on the bottom of the
device.
SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth
You can identify the SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth by
th e ty pe l abe l. T he t ype lab el c an b e fo und on t he r igh t si de
of the device.
4.2.2 Firmware Version
The firmware version of the Sunny SensorBox is displayed by the communication product (e.g., the
Sunny WebBox or Sunny Explorer) as follows:
• Via the "FwVer" display option for the RS485 Power Injector. To enable this option, select the
"Parameters" tab from the "Devices" navigation bar.
• Via the "Settings" device menu for the SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth. To enable this option,
select the "Type label > Central components" subgroup in the "Device components" parameter
group.
14Sensorbox-IEN100914Installation Guide
SMA Solar Technology AGDevice Overview
5 Device Overview
5.1 Device Overview of the Sunny SensorBox
Position Designation
A cable opening for the sensors
Bcable opening for connecting the RS485 Power Injector or SMA Power Injector with
Bluetooth
Cintegrated solar radiation sensor
Dcable opening for grounding the Sunny SensorBox
Position DesignationMeaning
A "F5: IntSol"connection terminal for the integrated solar radiation sensor
BLED of the Sunny
SensorBox
C"F3: Wind"connection terminal for the anemometer
D"RS485 F2: OUT" connection terminal for additional RS485 bus nodes
E"RS485 F1: IN"connection terminal for the RS485 Power Injector or SMA Power
Installation GuideSensorbox-IEN10091415
LED for the status display of the Sunny SensorBox
Injector with Bluetooth
Device OverviewSMA Solar Technology AG
Position DesignationMeaning
F"F7: TmpMdul"connection terminal for the module temperature sensor
G"F6: TmpAmb"connection terminal for the ambient temperature sensor
LED of the Sunny SensorBox
StatusMeaning
Off• The Sunny SensorBox does not have power.
• during startup, the LED is switched off for 10 seconds
• during a reset, the LED is switched off for 60 seconds
Glows continuouslySunny SensorBox i s co nnected to th e po wer sup ply and ready
for operation
Flashes 2x very quicklySunny SensorBox is connected to the power supply and
receiving data over the RS485 communication channel.
Flashes every secondfirmware malfunction (see section11”Troubleshooting”
(page68)).
5.2 Device Overview of the RS485 Power Injector
Position DesignationMeaning
A"Power"connection for the plug-in power supply
B"Power" LED LED for the Power Supply
C"Activity" LEDLED for data traffic
D"RS485 IN"connection for the RS485 communication bus
E"RS485 + Power OUT" connection for the Sunny SensorBox
16Sensorbox-IEN100914Installation Guide
SMA Solar Technology AGDevice Overview
5.3 Device Overview of the SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth
Position DesignationMeaning
A "MODE"rotary switch for the operating mode
B"NetID"rotary switch for the NetID
CBluetooth LED (blue)LEDs for connection quality
DBluetooth LEDs (yellow)
Position DesignationMeaning
A"Power 12V ≂ "connection for the plug-in power supply, polarity is arbitrary
B2-pole plugconnection for the alternate power supply, polarity is arbitrary
C"RDY" LED (green)LED for the power supply
D"DEVICE"connection for the Sunny SensorBox
E"COM" LED (yellow)LED for data communication
5.3.1 LED for the Power Supply
RDY LED (green)
StatusMeaning
Glows continuouslysupply voltage is ok, device is in operation
Flashessupply voltage is borderline, although the device is running,
stable operation is not guaranteed
Offsupply voltage is either not available or too low, device is not
The SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth must be added to an existing Bluetooth network before it can
display the connection quality. The Bluetooth network can only be set up using communication
products (e.g., Sunny WebBox with Bluetooth or Sunny Explorer).
Bluetooth LEDs
StatusConnection qualityAction
Blue LEDYellow LEDs
very goodNo action required.
Permanently on 3 LEDs on
goodNo action required.
2 LEDs on
unreliableChange the positioning or install an SMA
1 LED on
critical
no LEDs on
noneThe SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth is
Offno LEDs on
(special function)The rotary switch for the "NetID" is set to
3 LEDs flashing
Bluetooth Repeater.
not connected to the Bluetooth network:
• There is no device with the same
NetID within the radio range.
– Check the NetID.
– Change the positioning or
install an SMA Bluetooth
Repeater (see page 31).
•The Bluetooth network has not
been established. Only
communication products can
initiate network establishment.
position "1" or "0" (see section
6.4.3”Determining the Mounting/
Installation Location” (page31)).
18Sensorbox-IEN100914Installation Guide
SMA Solar Technology AGDevice Overview
Bluetooth LEDs
StatusConnection qualityAction
Blue LEDYellow LEDs
very goodInstallation mode
Flashes3 LEDs on
good
2 LEDs on
unreliable
1 LED on
critical
no LEDs on
The SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth is
in installation mode ("MODE 3"). The
sole purpose of this position is to
determine the location of installation (see
section 6.4.3”Determining the
Mounting/Installation Location”
(page31)). To exit the installation mode,
turn the "MODE" rotary switch to position
"0", "1" or "2".
5.3.3 LED for Data Communication
COM LED (yellow)
StateMeaning
Flashescommunication between the Sunny SensorBox and the SMA
Power Injector with Bluetooth.
Offno communication between the Sunny SensorBox and the
SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth
Installation GuideSensorbox-IEN10091419
Mounting the DeviceSMA Solar Technology AG
6 Mounting the Device
6.1 Sunny SensorBox
6.1.1 Requirements for the Mounting Location
Mount the Sunny SensorBox either on the mounting rails of the PV mounting system or on rafters.
Observe the following information concerning the mounting location of the Sunny SensorBox:
• The Sunny SensorBox is suitable for outdoor installation.
• The ambient temperature must lie between –25 °C and +70 °C.
• If you decide to use the integrated solar radiation sensor, make sure the Sunny SensorBox is
mounted at the same tilt angle and orientation as the PV module so that the s ensor readings you
obtain can be directly compared to the yield of the PV system.
• Which mounting location to choose depends on which sensors are used. Observe the cable
lengths specified in the sensor manual.
• The maximum cable length from the final Sunny SensorBox to the RS485 Power Injector is
150 m.
• T he m axi mum cabl e le ngt h fr om th e Su nny Sen sor Box t o th e SMA Power Injector with Bluetooth
is 150 m.
• As depicted below, the Sunny SensorBox may be mounted in three different alignments to keep
water from entering and damaging the device. The Sunny SensorBox may not be mounted
vertically with the SMA logo on the top, as this would allow water to penetrate into the device
through the ventilation membrane.
20Sensorbox-IEN100914Installation Guide
SMA Solar Technology AGMounting the Device
6.1.2 Mounting the Sunny SensorBox on a Mounting Rail
Included Mounting Accessories
Only with Sunny SensorBox order option: SUNNYSENSOR-x1xx
You can mount the device on a module frame provided the mounting rail protrudes from beneath the
sides of the modules by approximately 16 cm.
1. The mounting location should be determined based on the amount of space available and the
prescribed orientation of the Sunny SensorBox (see page 20).
22Sensorbox-IEN100914Installation Guide
SMA Solar Technology AGMounting the Device
2. Attach the mounting plate onto the module rail with
the screws and slot nuts provided by the
manufacturer of the PV mounting system.
Usually any screw up to M10 in size fits into the slot
nuts.
3. Op en the si de f laps of t he S unn y Sensor Box usi ng the
notches as a guide.
4. Fasten the Sunny SensorBox onto the mounting plate
with four hexagonal screws. Make sure the Sunny
SensorBox is oriented correctly (see page 20).
☑ The Sunny SensorBox is now attached to the
mounting rail.
6.1.3 Mounting the Sunny SensorBox on Rafters
Optional Mounting Accessories
SMA order number: Roofan-Ssensor
Position Quantity Designation
A 1Roof bracket
B3Hexagonal wood screws
C3Washers for hexagonal wood screws
D5M4 hexagonal screws
E1 M4 contact washer
F2 Washers
*
G1 Locking washer
*
Pre-mounted on delivery.
Installation GuideSensorbox-IEN10091423
*
*
*
Mounting the DeviceSMA Solar Technology AG
Mounting the Sunny SensorBox on Rafters
To mou nt t he d evi ce on a ra fte r, y ou fi rst nee d th e op tio nal r oof bracket (see section 14”Accessories”
(page78)).
1. The mounting location should be determined based on the amount of space available and the
prescribed orientation of the Sunny SensorBox (see page 20).
24Sensorbox-IEN100914Installation Guide
SMA Solar Technology AGMounting the Device
2. Uncover the rafters by removing the roof tiles in the mounting area.
3. Attach the roof bracket to the rafter using the three
wood screws and corresponding washers.
4. Incorporate the roof bracket into the existing lightning
protection system.
A means for attaching the lightning protection unit can be found on the lower slope of the roof
bracket (see page 54).
5. Using the notches as a guide, open the side flaps of
the Sunny SensorBox.
6. Fasten the Sunny SensorBox onto the mounting
bracket with four hexagonal screws. Make sure the
Sunny SensorBox is oriented correctly (see page 20).
7. Grind down the roof tiles if necessary.
8. Put the roof tiles back on the roof.
☑ The Sunny SensorBox is now mounted on the rafter.
Installation GuideSensorbox-IEN10091425
Mounting the DeviceSMA Solar Technology AG
6.2 Mounting the Temperature Sensor on the PV Module
Requirements for the Mounting Location
Observe the following requirements regarding the mounting location of the module temperature
sensor:
• Select a PV module that remains unshaded throughout the day.
• Do not attempt to extend or shorten the pre-assembled 2.5 m cable.
• The module temperature sensor is affixed to the back of the PV module.
Included Mounting Accessories
Position Quantity Designation
A 1PT100 module temperature sensor with 2.5 meter connection cable
B1 Thermally conductive adhesive (protective gloves, hardener and binder) with
instructions and packaging
C2 Adhesive strips
Mounting the Temperature Sensor on the PV Module
CAUTION!
Risk of chemical burns from contact with the thermally conductive adhesive.
• Avoid any contact with the skin, mucous membranes and eyes.
• Wear appropriate protective clothing, gloves and goggles when working on the
sensor.
• Follow the safety precautions and instructions from the manufacturer of the thermally
conductive adhesive.
1. The mounting location should be determined based on the cable length of the sensor and the
applicable site requirements.
26Sensorbox-IEN100914Installation Guide
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