SC-COM-BE-en-20 | 98-40007120 | Version 2.0ENGLISH
Legal ProvisionsSMA Solar Technology AG
Legal Provisions
The information contained in this document is the property of SMA Solar Technology AG. Publishing its content, either partially or in full, requires the written permission of
SMA Solar Technology AG. Any internal company copying of the document for the purposes of evaluating the product or its correct implementation is allowed and does not require
permission.
SMA Manufacturer’s Warranty
You can download the current warranty conditions from the Internet at www.SMA-Solar.com.
Trademarks
All trademarks are recognised even if these are not marked separately. Missing designations do not mean that a product or brand is not a registered trademark.
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Validity
This document is valid for the Sunny Central Communication Controller device type with hardware version E1 and
firmware version 1.04 or higher.
Target Group
This document is intended for skilled persons. Only persons with the appropriate skills are allowed to perform the tasks
described in this document (see Section2.2 "Target Group Qualifications", page7).
Additional Information
Additional information is available at www.SMA-Solar.com:
Document titleDocument type
Plant Communication in Large-Scale PV Plants - Basic Principle of Plant CommunicationTechnical description
Setting up the Local FTP Server - Configuring a Local FTP Server for the Receipt of the PV
Plant Data via the FTP Push Function of the SUNNY WEBBOX.
SUNNY PORTALUser manual
Interface for Modbus-Communication SUNNY WEBBOX / SC-COM Modbus
SUNNY WEBBOX RPCUser manual
®
InterfaceTechnical description
Technical information
Symbols
SymbolExplanation
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, can result in death or serious injury
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, can result in minor or moderate injury
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, can result in property damage
Information that is important for a specific topic or objective, but is not safety-relevant
☐Indicates a requirement for meeting a specific goal
☑Desired result
✖A problem that might occur
Operating ManualSC-COM-BE-en-205
1 Information on this DocumentSMA Solar Technology AG
Typography
TypographyUsageExample
Bold• Display messages
• Elements of a user interface
•Parameters
•Terminals
•Slots
• Elements to be selected
• Elements to be entered
>• Connects several elements to be selected• Select Plant > Detect.
[Button/Key]• Button or key to be selected or pressed• Select [Start detection].
• Select the ExlTrfErrEna parameter and set
to Off.
• Select the Parameters tab.
Nomenclature
In this manual, the Sunny Central Communication Controller is referred to as SC-COM.
Abbreviations
AbbreviationDesignationExplanation
CRCarriage ReturnControl character starting a new line of text
CRLFCarriage Return and Line FeedCSVComma-Separated ValuesFile format
DHCPDynamic Host Configuration ProtocolProtocol for the dynamic assignment of IP
configurations
FTPFile Transfer ProtocolNetwork protocol for data transmission
HTTPHypertext Transfer ProtocolProtocol for data transmission via a network
IPInternet ProtocolLANLocal Area NetworkLEDLight-Emitting DiodeLFLine FeedControl character signifying the end of a line of text
OFOptical FibreRPCRemote Procedure CallTechnique enabling inter-procedural communication
TCPTransmission Control ProtocolTransport protocol for packet-switching in
connection-oriented networks
URLUniform Resource LocatorUPSUninterruptible Power SupplyUTCUniversal Time CoordinatedXMLExtensible Markup LanguageExtensible Markup Language
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SMA Solar Technology AG2 Safety
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2 Safety
2.1 Appropriate Usage
The Sunny Central Communication Controller (SC-COM) is the central communication interface of the Sunny Central.
The SC-COM establishes the connection between the Sunny Central and the operator.
The SC-COM is used in the Sunny Central of the CP XT and the CP-US production series.
The SC-COM may only be used in accordance with the specifications of this manual. Any other use may result in personal
injury or property damage.
The data collected by the SC-COM can deviate from the data of the energy meter. The SC-COM data must not be used
for billing purposes.
The enclosed documentation is an integral part of the product.
• Read and follow the documentation to ensure proper and optimum use of the SC-COM.
• Keep the documentation in a convenient place for future reference.
2.2 Target Group Qualifications
The tasks described in this manual may be performed by qualified persons only. Skilled persons must have the following
qualifications:
• Knowledge of how the device works and is operated
• Knowledge of how to deal with the dangers and risks associated with installing and using electrical devices
• Training in the installation and commissioning of electrical devices
• Training in the installation and configuration of IT systems
• Knowledge of all applicable standards and directives
• Knowledge of and adherence to this manual and all safety precautions
Skilled persons must be authorised to modify grid-relevant parameters of connected devices.
The SC-COM distinguishes between two user groups: user and installer (see Section10.1, page40).
2.3 Safety Precautions
Damage to electronic components due to electrostatic discharge
Electrostatic discharge can damage or destroy electronic components.
• Observe the ESD safety regulations when working on the device.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the inverter.
• Discharge the electrostatic charge by touching uncoated, earthed enclosure parts (e.g. at the PE connection on the
doors). Only then is it safe to touch any electronic components.
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Data security
The SC-COM can be connected to the Internet. Note that connecting to the Internet carries the risk that unauthorised
users can gain access to and manipulate your data.
• Change the password after your first login.
• Make sure you use a high-strength password.
• Change your passwords at regular intervals.
• Protect your password from access by unauthorised users.
• Never leave slips of paper with passwords lying around.
• Set up a firewall.
• Close unnecessary network ports.
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3 Product Description
3.1 SC-COM
The Sunny Central Communication Controller (SC-COM) is the central communication interface of the Sunny Central.
The SC-COM establishes the connection between the Sunny Central and the operator.
Figure1:Position of the SC-COM in the Sunny Central (using the Sunny Central of the CP XT production series)
PositionDesignation
ASC-COM
Figure2:Design of the SC-COM
PositionDesignation
ALEDs
BSlot for the external memory card
The SC-COM collects all data from the connected devices. The SC-COM enables monitoring, parameterisation and
remote diagnosis of the Sunny Central via computer, as well as power control of the Sunny Central by the network
operator.
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The SC-COM is equipped with serial interfaces to ensure the availability of these functions. These include, for example:
• Three LAN interfaces
• RS485 interface for communication with devices used for string-current monitoring
• Interfaces for the communication with internal inverter components
These SC-COM interfaces are wired during production. When installing the Sunny Central, connect the external data
cables to the customer connection terminals in the Sunny Central.
3.2 Network Concept
In order to transmit the data faster and more efficiently, the SC-COM is equipped with two additional LAN interfaces.
This enables two separate networks to be created as required. Due to the two separate networks, a faster rate of data
communication with extremely short response times is achieved. If your network has sufficient data transmission speed,
one network may be sufficient for both types of data.
Figure3: Basic principle of communication in large-scale PV power plants (example)
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Control Network LAN2
In the control network, the specifications of the network operator for grid management, such as target values for active
and reactive power, are transmitted. The SC-COM transmits these specifications to the Sunny Central.
Monitoring Network LAN3
In the monitoring network, the data for monitoring and parameterisation is transmitted. The parameters can be configured
via an integrated web server and the user interface. The user interface also displays error messages and operating data.
3.3 LEDs of the SC-COM
3.3.1 LEDs on the Enclosure
LED designationStatusExplanation
POWERGlowing greenThe SC-COM is supplied with voltage.
OffThe SC-COM is not supplied with voltage.
SD1Flashing greenRead or write access to system drive
SD2Flashing greenRead or write access to internal data drive
CFFlashing greenRead or write access to external SD card memory
H1Flashing greenThe SC-COM is transmitting data to Sunny Portal/the FTP server.
Glowing greenThe most recent data transmission to Sunny Portal/the FTP server was
successful.
Glowing redThe most recent data transmission to Sunny Portal/the FTP server failed.
OffData transmission to Sunny Portal/the FTP server is deactivated.
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LED designationStatusExplanation
H2Flashing greenThe SC-COM is communicating with the internally connected devices.
Glowing greenInternal communication has taken place in the last five minutes.
Glowing redAn error has occurred in the internal communication.
OffNo internal communication has taken place in the last five minutes.
H3Flashing redThe SC-COM is starting up.
Glowing redAn error has occurred at the SC-COM.
Glowing greenThe SC-COM is ready for operation.
H4Glowing greenAn internal memory card exists and it is less than 92% full.
Glowing redThe internal memory card is full and the oldest saved data is being
overwritten.
Flashing redThe internal memory card is 92% full.
H5Glowing greenAn external memory card exists and is less than 92% full.
Glowing redThe external memory card is full.
Flashing redThe external memory card is 92% full.
OffThere is no external memory card.
H6‒Not assigned
H7‒Not assigned
H8Flashing greenApplication is running.
3.3.2 LEDs on the Network Terminal
Figure4: LEDs on the network terminal
PositionLEDColourStatusExplanation
ASpeedYellowOn100 MBit data transfer rate
Off10 MBit data transfer rate
BLink /
Activity
GreenOnConnection (link) established
FlashingThe SC-COM is currently transmitting or receiving data
(activity).
OffNo connection established
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3.3.3 LEDs on the Optical Fibre Terminals
The SC-COM is also available with pre-wired optical fibre connections. If the optical fibres are connected to the splice
box of the Sunny Central, the status of the connection will be indicated by the LEDs of the SC-COM.
Figure5: LEDs for the status of the optical fibre connection
PositionLEDColourStatusExplanation
ALink /
Activity
GreenOnConnection (link) established
FlashingThe SC-COM is currently transmitting or receiving data
(activity).
OffNo connection established
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3.4 User Interface
3.4.1 Design
Via the user interface, you can set the communication of your PV plant devices, configure the Sunny Central parameters
and read off error messages and operating data.
Figure6: Design of the user interface (example)
PositionDesignation
AStructural view or device view
BStatus bar
CLogout button
DNavigation bar
EContent area
3.4.2 Structural View and Device View
In the structural view and the device view, you can call up data of the individual devices of your PV plant. Depending on
the view, the devices are sorted and displayed differently.
Structural View
In the structural view, the user interface shows the devices in the order
in which they are connected to the data bus.
Device View
In the device view, th e user interface shows all devices sorted by device
type. Device types are, for example, all Sunny Centrals. The number
shown in parentheses indicates the number of devices of a device type.
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Status Icons
Depending on the status of the device communication, the device icons are displayed in the structural or device view with
various status icons.
IconExplanation
The Sunny Central is ready for operation.
An error has occurred in the Sunny Central.
An error has occurred in the communication with the Sunny Central.
3.5 Type Label and Firmware Version
The type label provides a unique identification of the SC-COM. The type label can be found on the top of the enclosure.
You will find the following information on the type label:
•Device type
•Serial number
•Registration ID
• MAC addresses of the LAN interfaces
The firmware version can be found in the user interface of the SC-COM. The current firmware version is displayed on the
right-hand side of the status bar.
You will require the information on the type label to use the product safely and when seeking customer support from the
SMA Service Line. The type label must be permanently attached to the product.
Symbol on the Type Label
SymbolExplanation
Observe the documentation.
Observe all documentation supplied with the product.
Additional Label with Data
The type label contains a label with the serial number of the SC-COM, the registration ID and the MAC addresses of the
LAN interface. You can pull off this label and attach it to your documents or to a place where you can quickly access the
data.
Operating ManualSC-COM-BE-en-2015
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