Slant/Fin B-200A, B-120A User Manual

his manual must be left with owner and should be
T
ung on or adjacent to the boiler for reference.
BOBCAT
h
DIRECT-VENT SEALED COMBUSTION CONDENSING BOILER HOT WATER MODELS B-120A and B-200A
GAS-FIRED BOILERS FOR NATURAL AND L.P. PROPANE GASES
INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Dimensions, Rating and Orifice Sizes ........................................2
Identification of Parts..................................................................3
Installation Requirements ...........................................................4
Contamination Prevention...........................................................5
Mounting the boiler on a wall......................................................6
Venting Application .....................................................................6
Boiler Room Air Supply and Ventilation......................................6
Non-Direct Vent Installation ........................................................6
Flue Gas Venting Requirements.................................................7
Additional Installation Requirements for Massachusetts............7
Vent and Air Intake Material .......................................................8
PVC/CPVC Pipe General Assembly Method..............................8
Vent and Air Intake Restrictions .................................................8
Sidewall Venting, Non-Direct Vent ............................................10
Vent Termination Location and Clearance ................................10
Non-Direct Vent Vertical Venting...............................................10
Direct Vent Installation ..............................................................10
Sidewall Venting, Direct Vent ....................................................10
Vent/Air Intake Termination Installation.....................................16
Direct Vent, Venting and Air Intake through a Roof ..................17
Venting and Air Intake Regular Inspection ...............................18
Condensate Removal System..................................................18
Gas Piping ................................................................................18
Electrical Wiring........................................................................19
Wiring Diagram.........................................................................20
Single and Multi Zoning............................................................22
Water Piping .............................................................................24
Operating Instructions...............................................................30
Boiler Control Display...............................................................30
Boiler Control Sequence of Operation
Gas Input Rate Adjustment ......................................................37
Safety Check ...........................................................................38
Care and Maintenance .............................................................41
General Troubleshooting Guide ................................................42
version to Propane.............................................................43
Con
............................................................................30
.............................................................36
READ ALL OF THE FOLLOWING
WARNINGS AND STATEMENTS
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
The installation must conform to the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction or, in the absence of such requirements, to the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1-latest edition. The installation must also conform to the additional requirements in this Slant/Fin Instruction Book.
In addition where required by the authority having juris­diction, the installation must conform to American Society of Mechanical Engineers Safety Code for Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers, No. CSD-1.
IMPORTANT
BEFORE READING THE
WARNING
LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM (L.P.)
PROPANE GAS-FIRED BOILERS
NATURAL
WARNING
The venting system of this boiler is under positive pressure. Leakage from this system can be hazardous and if not avoided can result in death or serious injury. In addition to the recommen­dations within this manual and the User’ venting system, from the flue collector to the outdoor discharge, must be carefully checked annually by a qualified service agency.
Heating Contractor
Address
Phone Number
Printed in U.S.A. 808 Part No. 86-5756000 Publication No. BA-40
s Information Manual, the
This boiler installed, connected, serviced and repaired by a
ained, e
tr precautions required f licensed or otherwise qualified, in compliance with the authority having jurisdiction.
, gas piping and accessories must be
ienced service technician, f
xper
Boiler Model Number
Boiler Serial Number
Installation Date
WARNING
amiliar with all
or gas-fired equipment and
FRONT
LEFT SIDE
RIGHT SIDE
7
41/2
D
C
21/4
4
1/4
B
A
1
4
13/4
E
4
GAS
SHUTOFF
VALVE
PRESSURE
RELIEF VALVE
2
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
RATINGS AND DIMENSIONS
Figure 1. Dimensions data
Dimension B-120A B-200A
A 22 30 B 23 7/8 31 7/8 C 33 38 D 35 40 E 7 10
SPECIFICATIONS:
Fuel Rate Input:
Boiler Water Volume:
Water Piping
Connections:
Weight of Boiler
(uncrated):
Gas orifice siz
Gas Piping Connection:
Vent Connection:
B-120A Boiler B-200A Boiler
120,000 BTUH max
30,000 BTUH min
1.0 gallon (8.3 lbs) 1.4 gallon (11.07 lbs)
145 lbs. 200 lbs.
1” NPT (male)
Natural Gas - No or
e:
Propane - .2025” inside
diameter
**
1/2” NPT (female)
pipe (PVC
nominal I.D
3”
.
200,000 BTUH max
50,000 BTUH min
ifice used*
Propane - .2600” inside
diameter
**
, CPVC or stainless steel)
Bobcat Boiler
Air Intake Connection:
No or
*Note:
**See page 42 f
3” nominal I.D. pipe (PVC, CPVC or stainless steel)
ifice changes are required f
or conversion procedure to propane.
or high altitude installations
.
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
LOCATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF PARTS
3
Figure 2.
Location and identification of parts (model B-120A is shown)
4
: 2" FOR ENCLOSED
*
1"
3"
6"
*
2"
2"
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
The installation must conform to the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction or, in the absence of such requirements, to the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1­latest edition.
This installation must also conform to the additional require-
ents in this Slant/Fin Instruction Book.
m
BOILER LOCATION
Provide a level, solid foundation or vertical wall for the boiler. Location should be as near as possible to chimney or outside wall so that the flue pipe from boiler is short and direct. (See paragraph heading “Vent Termination Location and Clear­ance” on page 9.) The location should also be such that all boiler components are protected from water (dripping, spray­ing, rain, etc.) during appliance operation and service (circu­lator replacement, control replacement, etc.).
WARNING LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM (L.P.) PROPANE GAS-FIRED BOILER LOCATION
REQUIRES SPECIAL ATTENTION Liquefied Petroleum (L.P.) propane gas is Therefore, propane boilers, piping, valves should NOT be installed in locations where propane leaking from defective equipment and piping will "pool" in a basement or other space below the leak.
A spark or flame from the boiler or other source may ignite the accumulated propane gas causing an explosion or fire. Provide a level, solid foundation for the boiler. Location should be as near the chimney as possible so that the flue pipe from boiler to chimney is short and direct.
The UNIFORM MECHANICAL CODE may be in effect in your geographic area.
The following precautions are cited by the 1994 UNIFORM MECHANICAL CODE, section 304.6:
"LPG Appliances. Liquefied petroleum gas-burning appliances shall not be installed in a pit, basement or similar location where heavier-than-air-gas might collect. Appliances so fueled shall not be installed in an abo grade under-floor space or basement unless such loca­tion is pro
unbur Consult Chapter 5 of the 1994 UNIFORM MECHANICAL CODE f remov
BOILER FOUNDA
A. Provide a solid, level foundation or vertical wall capable of
suppor
xtending at least 2" past the jac
e
dimensions of boilers, page 2. See also figure 4a & 4b for
mounting the boiler on the wall.
Boiler can be installed on both comb
.
B
non-comb
above carpeting. C. If boiler is to be located over buried conduit containing
electric wires or telephone cables, consult local codes or
the National Board of Fire Underwr
requirements.
vided with an approv
ned gas."
or design criter
al of unbur
ned gas
ting the w
le floors, but must NOT be installed on or
ustib
ia of the "approv
.
TION
eight of the boiler filled with w
ed means for remo
heavier than air.
val of
le and
or
ater
, and
ed" means f
ket on all sides. See
ustib
or specific
iters f
ve-
MINIMUM CLEARANCES FROM COMBUSTIBLE CONSTRUCTIONS
. Minimum clearances to the exterior surfaces of the boiler
A
shall be as follows:
INIMUM ALCOVE AND CLOSET CLEARANCE
M
or Combustible Recommended
F
Surf
ace Construction for Service
ront 6" 18"
F Rear 0" 0" Left Side 2" 8" Right Side 2" 8"
op 3" 18"
T Flue Connector:
Enclosed — 2" 6" Uninclosed — 1" 6"
B. Provide accessibility clearance of 8" on sides requiring
servicing and 18" on sides used for passage.
C. All minimum clearances shown above must be met. This
may result in increased values of some minimum clear­ances in order to maintain the minimum clearances of others.
D. Clearance from hot water pipes shall be 1 inch**.
t points where hot water pipes emerge from a floor,
** A
the clearance at the opening through the finished floor boards or wall or ceiling boards may be not less than 1/2 inch. Each such opening shall be covered with a plate of uncombustible material.
Figure 3. Bobcat boiler min. clearances for combustible construction.
SAFETY
THE BOILER AREA CLEAR AND FREE FR
KEEP COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS, GASOLINE AND OTHER FLAMMABLE VAPORS AND LIQUIDS.
wall or ceiling,
OM
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
CONTAMINATION PREVENTION
The combustion air supply must not be susceptible to contami­nation sources, whether the combustion air comes from the interior or exterior of the building. Contaminated air can cause
orrosion or other damage to the heat exchanger and compo-
c nents of the boiler, causing failure of these parts or unsafe operation.
Below is a list of products and areas which may cause contaminated combustion air:
PRODUCTS TO AVOID
• Spray cans containing chloro/fluorocarbons
• Permanent wave solutions
• Chlorinated waxes/cleaners
• Chlorine-based swimming pool chemicals
• Calcium chloride used for thawing
• Sodium chloride used for water softening
• Refrigerant leaks
• Paint or varnish removers
• Hydrochloric acid/muriatic acid
• Cements and glues
• Antistatic fabric softeners used in clothes dryers
• Chlorine-type bleaches, detergents, and cleaning solvents found in household laundry rooms
• Adhesives used to fasten building products and other similar products
5
Figure 4a. Wall bracket securement
AREAS LIKELY TO HAVE CONTAMINANTS
• Dry cleaning/laundry areas and establishments
• Swimming pools
• Metal fabrication plants
• Beauty shops
• Refrigeration repair shops
• Photo processing plants
• Auto body shops
• Plastic manufacturing plants
• Furniture refinishing areas and establishments
• New building construction
• Remodeling areas
• Garages with workshops
Figure 4b. Mounting boiler on the wall
6
MOUNTING THE BOILER ON A WALL
Be sure that the wall is vertically plumb and capable of carrying the weight of the boiler and the system piping, when full of water. See page 2 for the boiler weight.
e sure that there are studs available in the proper locations,
B for securing the boiler wall bracket and back panel. (See Figures 4a and 4b).
For wood stud walls, use lag screws or wood screws with a coarse thread and a minimum of 3” in length.
For metal stud walls, use toggle-style bolts that are specifically
esigned for such and maximum capacity exceeds the weight
d of the boiler and the system piping when full of water.
DO NOT use anchors driven into sheetrock to hold the boiler up on the wall. If mounting the boiler on a cement wall, use anchors that are specifically designed for such, and maximum capacity exceeds the weight of the boiler and the system piping, when full of water.
A. INSTALL THE WALL BRACKET. SEE FIGURE 4a.
1. Remove the wall bracket from the boiler jacket rear panel, by unfastening the single screw that holds it in place, for shipping purposes only.
2. Select the location on the wall where the boiler will be mounted. The upward facing tabs of the wall bracket will align with the top surface of the boiler jacket, and 3 feet of open wall space will be needed to accommodate the boiler jacket rear panel below this.
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
. Lift the boiler up against the wall, with the top edge of the
4
acket slightly above the wall bracket tabs. There are 2
j holes in the upper corners of the jacket rear panel, that can visually be aligned with the 2 larger diameter holes in the wall bracket, to ensure that the wall bracket tabs line up and engage with the boiler jacket near top lip notches properly.
. There are 2 fastener holes in the lower area of the boiler
5
ear panel, just below the flue collector, for insuring the
r
oiler does not move off the wall bracket. Mark these 2
b holes, with the boiler in place, then lift the boiler off the wall bracket.
6. Determine which fastener type will best engage with the wall construction at the location of the 2 market holes. Drill out the appropriate diameter and depth holes for the fasteners, where marked.
7. Lift the boiler up onto the wall bracket again, as described in Step 4. Secure the boiler to the wall, with the 2 fasteners in the lower rear panel area.
8. If able to, the 1/2” diameter lifting pipe should be removed from the boiler rear panel.
9. The 4 boiler legs may be removed at this time, if desired. 2 screws hold each leg in place, from inside the jacket panel.
10. The boiler side panels can be replaced at this time, but the front panel should be left off, for the startup procedure later in the installation.
3. For sheetrock and stud construction, locate the studs and determine which set of holes in the wall bracket best align with the center of the studs. For cement walls, determine a location for the wall bracket to mount where the anchors will be secure, devoid of seams or cracks.
4. Place the bracket in the selected location, with the 2 tabs positioned up and facing outward, level it out, and mark the holes to be used. A minimum of 4 of these holes must be utilized, regardless of w
5. Drill the appropriate diameter and depth holes for the fasteners used in the wall, where marked.
6. Fasten the wall bracket to the wall, being sure that the tabs face upward and outward, and the fasteners have engaged the w
B. INSTALL THE BOILER ON THE WALL. SEE FIGURE 4b.
1. Remove the boiler jacket front cover, by turning the 2 black screws 1/4 turn to the open position, then lifting off.
2. Remove both the boiler jacket side panels, by removing the 2 sheetmetal screws in the top and bottom front edge, then lift off.
3. To aid in lifting the boiler, a 3 foot long, 1/2” inside diameter steel pipe can be slid through the holes in the sides of the boiler rear panel. Let the pipe extend out each side of the jacket evenly, for hand-holds, and pick up the boiler without letting it tilt, for safety.
all proper
all material.
ly.
VENTING APPLICATION
The Bobcat B-120 and B-200 are sealed combustion type boilers, they may be installed and vented either as a direct vent boiler which all air for combustion is obtained directly from out­side or as a non-direct vent boiler which air for combustion is taken from inside the boiler room.
The Bobcat B-120 and B-200 boilers must be vented by 3" diameter PVC/CPVC schedule 40 pipe, or the proper 3” diame­ter stainless steel venting system (see “vent material” on page
7) through the roof or sidewall.
BOILER ROOM AIR SUPPLY AND VENTILATION
An ample supply of air is required for combustion and ventila­tion. When buildings are insulated, caulked and weather­stripped, now or later on, direct openings to outside may be required and should be provided. If the boiler is not near an outside wall, air may be ducted to it from outside wall openings.
Provisions for combustion and ventilation air must be made in accordance with section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventila­tion, of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1-latest edi tion, or applicable provisions of the local building codes. The following recommendation applies to buildings of energy-saving construction, fully caulked and weatherstripped.
INSTALLATION IN ENCLOSED BOILER ROOM REQUIRES
O UNOBSTRUCTED OPENINGS FOR PASSAGE OF AIR
TW INTO THE BOILER ROOM:
-
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
7
A. NON-DIRECT VENT INSTALLATION
1. Air drawn horizontally from outdoors DIRECTLY through n outside wall;
a
ne louvered opening near the floor and
o one louvered opening near the ceiling, each opening with a minimum FREE air passage area of
1 square inch per 4000
Btuh of total appliances’ input.
2.
Air drawn horizontally through HORIZONTAL DUCTS;
ne opening near the floor and one opening near the ceiling,
o each opening with a minimum FREE air passage area of
1
square inch per 2000 Btuh of total appliances’ input. Air drawn VERTICALLY from outdoors; one opening at the
3. floor and one opening at the ceiling, each opening with a
inimum FREE air passage area of
m
square inchper 4000
1
Btuh of total appliances’ input.
4.
Air drawn from inside the building; one opening near the floor and one opening near the ceiling, each opening with a minimum FREE air passage area of
1 square inch per 1000
Btuh of total appliances’ input.
IF BOILERS ARE INSTALLED ADJACENT TO OTHER FUEL BURNING EQUIPMENT, THE AREA OF FREE OPENINGS MUST BE APPROPRIATELY INCREASED TO ACCOMMODATE THE ADDITIONAL LOAD.
B. DIRECT VENT INSTALLATION
Adequate air supply should be provided to prevent overheating of the boiler controls and boiler room. Openings for passage of air into the boiler room for direct-vent installation must be at least
1
2 of the openings required for the non-direct vent as mentioned above.
If additional non-direct vent appliances are installed in the same space and adequate air openings are provided for them, there are no additional air openings required for the Bobcat B-120 and B-200 boilers.
For both direct and non-direct installation, the following must be considered:
- Openings must never be reduced or closed. If doors or
windows are used for air supply, they must be locked open.
- Protect against closure of openings by snow and debris.
Inspect frequently. No mechanical draft exhaust or supply fans are to be
-
used in or near the boiler area.
- Boiler area must never be under negative pressure.The
w of combustion and v
flo
entilating air to the boiler m
ust
not be obstructed.
FLUE GAS VENTING REQUIREMENTS
The Bobcat B-120 and B-200 series boilers are high efficiency, mechanically f
enting arrangements than natural draft, lower efficiency boilers.
v
THE FOLLO READ AND FOLLO
orced draft boilers and, theref
WING INSTR
UCTIONS MUST BE CAREFULL
WED IN ORDER T
ore, require different
VOID ANY HAZ-
O A
Y
ARDOUS CONDITIONS DUE TO IMPROPER INSTALLATION OF THE AIR INTAKE AND FLUE GAS VENTING SYSTEM.
The vent piping installation MUST be in accordance with these
uctions and with ANSI Z223.1-latest edition NA
instr
TIONAL FUEL GAS CODE, Part 7, Venting of Equipment. Other local codes may also apply and must be followed. Where there is a conflict betw shall apply boiler ser
.
ies.
een these requirements
The use of a v
ent damper is NOT permitted on this
, the more str
ingent case
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR THE COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
When the Bobcat is installed and used in the Commonwealth of Massa­chusetts, the following additional requirements pursuant to Massachusetts code 248 CMR MUST be met:
(1). Exisiting chimneys shall be permitted to have their use continued when a gas conversion burner is installed, and shall be equipped with a manual reset device that will automatically shut off gas to the burner in the event of a sustained back-draft.
(2)(a). For all side wall horizontally vented gas fueld equipment installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or part for residential purposes, including those owned or operated by the Commonwealth and where the side wall exhaust vent termination is less than seven (7) feet above finsihed grade in the area of the venting, including but not limited to decks and porches, the following requirements shall be satisfied:
1. INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. At the time of installation of the side wall horizontal vented fueled equipment, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and battery back-up is installed on the floor level where the gas equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a battery operated or hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is installed on each addi­tional level of the dwelling, building or structure served by the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to secure the services of qualified licensed professionals for the installation of hard wired carbon monoxide detectors.
a. In the event that the side wall horizontally vented gas fueld equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic, the hard wired carbon monoxide
k up may be installed on the next adja-
detector with alarm and batter cent floor le
b. In th event that the requirements of this subdivision can not be met at the time of completion of installation, the o ty (30) days to comply with the above requirements; provided, however, that dur detector with an alarm shall be installed.
2. APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. Each carbon monoxide detector as required in accordance with the above provisions shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certified.
3. mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum height of eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for the hori-
ontally v
z read, in print size no less that one-half (1/2) inch in size,
DIRECTLY BELOW, KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS”.
4. INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the side wall horizon­tally vented gas fueled equipment shall not approve the installation unless, upon inspection, the inspector obser signage installed in accordance with the provisions of 248 CMR
5.08(2)(a)1 through 4.
(b) EXEMPTIONS. The following equipment is exempt from 248 CMR
5.08(2)(a)1 through 4:
1. Required TO Be Vented” in the most current edition of NFPA 54 as adopted by the Board; and
2. Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equip­ment installed in a room or str ing or structure used in whole or part for residential purposes.
vel.
ing said thir
SIGNA
ented gas fueled heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall
The equipment listed in Chapter 10 entitled
ty (30) day period, a battery operated carbon monoxide
A metal or plastic identification plate shall be per
GE.
y bac
es carbon mono
v
ucture separ
wner shall have a period of thir-
manently
“GAS VENT
xide detectors and
“Equipment Not
ate from the dw
elling, build-
8
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
ENT AND AIR INTAKE MATERIALS
V
The vent and air intake system for direct or non-direct vent installation must be 3” diameter PVC/CPVC schedule. 40 pipe, or UL listed single wall 3” diameter AL29-4C* stainless steel
aterial. The following manufacturers’ systems are approved
m for use within a specified minimum and maximum equivalent vent length in this manual.
Manufacturer
Heat-Fab. Inc. Saf-T Vent Not Required
ProTech System, FasNSeal Not Required Inc.
Flex-L StaR-34 GE-IS806 International, Inc.
Z-Flex, Inc. Z-Vent GE, RTV 106
N/A PVC pipe, PVC primer
N/A CPVC pipe, CPVC primer
*AL29-4C is a registered Trademark of Allegheny Ludlum Corp
Type/System
EZ Seal
Schedule 40 and cement
Schedule 40 and cement
Sealant
When joining the various components of the listed stainless steel vent systems, the manufacturers’ instructions should be closely followed to insure proper sealing. Use sealant specified by vent system manufacturer for sealing of pipe and fittings, if required. When joining the PVC/CPVC pipe and fittings, follow the instructions provided in this manual. All connections must be liquid and pressure tight. DO NOT use galvanized flue pipe or any plastic-type materials other than PVC/CPVC Schedule
40.
The integral adapters on the boiler are designed to accommo­date either PVC/CPVC Schedule 40 pipe or the listed stainless steel vent systems.These adapters have built-in sealing rings, so no additional sealant is required. Make sure the pipes are round and burr-free, and push down into the appropriate step of the adapter, until sn
ug. (See Figure 5).
PVC/CPVC PIPE GENERAL ASSEMBLY METHOD
The following are the recommended methods for cutting, cleaning and connecting PVC and CPVC pipe, for both the vent and air intake piping system:
1. When laying out the piping system, work from the boiler vent and air intake adapter to the point of outside
ermination.
t
2. Cut the PVC/CPVC pipe to the required lengths, and pre-assemble the entire system, before sealing. Disassembly after sealing, to make any corrections, will not
e possible.
b
3. Once the pre-assembled PVC/CPVC pipe vent and air intake system is verified to be of the proper length pipe and fitting orientation, begin disassembling and preparing the pipes and fittings for the sealing process.This can be done section by section, or the complete vent and air intake system can be disassembled. It is recommended to mark the various parts, before complete disassembly, to eliminate the possibility of errors during re-assembly.
4. De-burr the inside and outside of every PVC/CPVC pipe, to ensure that they engage fully into the fittings, and flow is not compromised. A small chamfer on the outside of each pipe can particularly aid in the final assembly process.
5. Wipe or knock out any debris from inside the PVC or CPVC pipe, which may have accumulated there from the cutting process or storage. Debris can cause operational problems with the boiler combustion components.
6. Thoroughly clean the outside ends of each pipe, and the inside of each fitting. The surfaces must be dry for the sealing agents to work properly. Handle the prepared pipe lengths away from the cleaned ends, and handle the cleaned fittings, from the outside, to avoid contamination.
7. Re-assembly of the PVC or CPVC pipe should be done in sections, to avoid the primer and cement drying before the parts are engaged.
8. For each joint, first apply a coat of primer to the outside sealing surface of the pipe and the inside sealing surface of each fitting. Use only the primer type that is specified for either the PVC or CPVC pipe that is bing utilized.
9. Before the primer dries, apply a coat of cement over it. A second coat of cement can be applied, if necessary, but must be done quickly and in a manner that avoids unnecessar
uild-up that w
y b
ould cause obstr the system. Use only the cement type that is specified f either the PVC or CPVC pipe that is being utiliz
uction inside
or
ed.
10. Before the cement dries, insert the pipe into the fitting. A slight twisting motion while pushing the pipe into the fitting will aid in distrib par
ts fully engage.
uting the cement evenly and ensuring the
11. Quickly wipe the excess cement from the outside areas of the joint.
Discard an
ags used to a
y r
void later getting the
cement on hands, clothes and equipment.
Figure 5. Adapter
Vent and Air Intake Pipe installation into Boiler
.
VENT AND AIR INTAKE RESTRICTIONS
1. Maximum allowed equivalent vent and air intake length for
all of the approved vent and air intake materials is 100 feet for B-120 and 50 feet for B-200.
2. Equivalent of vent or air intake length is sum of the
straight pipe lengths and equivalent length of elbows as
wn in the tab
sho
le on this page.
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
Figure 6.
3. The vent termination is in addition to the allowed equivalent lengths.
4. Minimum vent length is 2 feet of straight pipe, plus the one 90˚ elbow that is required.
5. Vent length restriction is for both direct and non-direct vent installations.
9
. The B-120 and B-200 boilers are equipped with a built-in
6
ondensation drain and trap.The trap must be filled with
c water. DO NOT operate the boiler without filling the trap with water to prevent flue gas discharge into space. The drain must dispose of possibly large quantities of condensate, which may require a neutralizing system. Refer to the “Condensate Drainage” section of this manual. No additional condensation drain and trap is required on the vent piping system itself.
. The horizontal vent pipe must be sloped upward from the
7
boiler at a pitch of at least 1/4” per 1 foot of run, so that the condensate from the vent system runs to the boiler vent adapter pipe, then out the built-in condensation drain and trap.
8. The horizontal vent and air intake pipes must be supported with pipe straps, at intervals no greater than 5 feet, when PVC/CPVC pipe is utilized. This support spacing applies also to stainless steel vent pipe, unless the manufacturer’s instructions permit otherwise. The vertical vent and air intake pipes also must be supported, wherever the building construction provides allowance for it, such as ceiling or roof passage openings where a firestop and support or braces can be affixed.
9. Minimum clearances of vent pipes from combustible constructions must be maintained (see Page 4). No clearance is required between the vent and air intake pipes of this boiler.
EXAMPLE: Boiler model B-120 is to be installed. The combustion air is provided by air intake piping directly to the boiler (direct-vent installation). The vent piping will be PVC and installation location will require the use of 4 elbows for the vent to run the termination. The air intake piping will also be PVC, and also will require the use of 4 elbows.
In this case, the maximum straight pipe vent length that can be utilized with the 4 elbows would be: 100’ - (4’ x 5’) = 80’. Since the air intake pipe also is PVC and requires the use of 4 elbows, the maximum straight pipe air intake length that can be utilized is also 80 feet.
If the air for combustion were taken from the boiler room (non-direct vent installation), still the maximum straight vent length would be 80 feet.
Equivalent Length of Various 90-Degree Elbows
Manufacturer
, Inc. Saf-T Standard 3
ab
Heat-F
Heat-Fab, Inc. Saf-T, tight radius elbow 6
ech System, Inc.
ProT Flex-L International, Inc. StaR-34 6
Z-Flex, Inc. Z-Vent 6 N/A PVC, Schedule 40 5
N/A
ype/System
T
elbow
asNseal
F
, Schedule 40
CPVC
Equivalent
Length (Feet)
6
5
10. Common venting with other appliances or another Bobcat boiler is not allowed.
11. DO NOT install a vent damper or similar devices in vent system or on the boiler.
12. DO NOT insulate venting system.
10
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
VENTING INSTALLATION
Only PVC/CPVC and approved stainless steel materials listed on page 8 may be used for the venting system installation. If stainless steel vent systems are used, follow the manufactur-
r’s instructions, in conjunction with these instructions.
e
I. Non-Direct Vent Installation
The air for combustion is taken from the ambient air surrounding the boiler; therefore, ample supply of air is required for combustion and ventilation (see page 7.)
DO NOT use this installation method if the surrounding of the boiler is contaminated. See page 5 for the list of harmful contaminants and their sources, to avoid.
A. SIDEWALL VENTING - NON-DIRECT VENT
Figures 7 and 8 show typical horizontal sidewall venting. For combustible wall passage of vent piping, a UL listed thimble or flashing and sealing boot must be used, providing the wall thickness from 3" minimum up to 12" maximum. The vent piping must terminate with a screened tee or elbow termination facing down.
CAUTION: Flue gasses exiting from the vent terminal will condense. Building materials in the area of the vent terminal should be protected from discoloration and degradation.
VENT TERMINATION LOCATION AND CLEARANCES
1. The venting system shall terminate at least 3 feet above any forced air inlet located within 10 feet.
2. The venting system shall terminate at least 12 inches below or 12 inches horizontally from any door, window or gravity air inlet into any building.The bottom of the vent terminal or air intake terminal shall be at least 12 inches above grade or the normal snow level whichever is greater.
3. Through the wall vents shall not terminate over public walkways or over areas where condensate or vapor could create a nuisance or hazard or could be detrimental to the operation of regulators, relief valves or other equip­ment. Minimum clearance of 4 feet horizontal distance is maintained, from electric meters, gas meters, regulators and relief equipment.
B. NON-DIRECT VENT - VERTICAL VENTING
Figure 9 shows typical venting through the roof.The vent pipe must pass through the ceiling, floor and the roof vertically
hrough a 6" minimum diameter cutout. A fire stop is required
t
or each ceiling and floor penetration. For roof passage, an
f appropriate UL listed roof flashing must be used.
An existing chimney (see Figure 10) may be used as a chase for vertical venting. Other appliances CANNOT be vented into the same chimney or vent pipe within the chimney.
The vertical vent piping must terminate with a screened tee,
ombination of 45˚ elbow and a 90˚ screened elbow termina-
c tion or a rain cap termination.
II. Direct Vent Installation
Air intake piping from outside to the boiler air intake adapter provides the air for combustion.The boiler surrounding may be contaminated (See page 5). Piping the air intake to the outside can prevent contaminants from the boiler surrounding from entering the combustion air supply.
A. SIDEWALL DIRECT VENTING
Figures 11 and 12 show typical sidewall direct venting, using a Slant/Fin vent/air intake termination. There are 2 different mod­els of vent/air intake termination available. One is designed specifically for PVC/CPVC venting, and the other is designed specifically for stainless steel venting systems. Only these 2 models of vent/air intake termination are approved for this method of installation. Refer to the Slant/Fin Bobcat B-120 and B-200 boilers Parts List (publication number B-10PL) for the appropriate model for the vent material to be used.
CAUTION: Flue gasses existing from the vent terminal will con­dense. Building materials in the area of the terminal should be protected from discoloration and degradation, in addition to the requirements of the vent termination location and clearances stated in this manual.
4. Vent termination must not be located in any confined space (i.e. any overhang or deck.Vent termination should not allow flue gas discharge towards neighbor’s windows or where personal injury or property damages can occur.
window w
ells
es, narrow alleys) or under
v
, alco
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
9 IN. MAX.
6
IN. MIN.
A
IR INTAKE
(DO NOT BL0CK)
O
UTSIDE WALL
SLOPE UP 1/4 IN. PER FOOT MIN. F
ROM BOILER TO
V
ENT TERMINATION
12" MIN
SNOW LINE
(
SEE DEFINITION)
T
ERMINATION 90˚ ELBOW
WITH SCREEN
90˚ ELBOW
S/FP/N 440695 (ADJUSTABLE
3 IN. DIA. PVC/CVPC P
IPE FOR
V
ENT
A U/L LISTED FLASHING AND SEALING BOOT MUST B
E USED ON COMBUSTIBLE
WALLS.
9 IN. MAX.
6 IN. MIN.
AIR INTAKE (DO NOT BL0CK)
OUTSIDE WALL
SLOPE UP 1/4 IN. PER FOOT MIN. FROM BOILER TO VENT TERMINATI ON
12" MIN
SNOW LINE
(SEE DEFINITION)
OUTSIDE VENT TERMINATION 90˚ ELBOW WITH SCREEN
STAN DARD 90˚ ELBOW
S/FP/N 440695 (ADJUSTABLE
3 INCH. DIA. STAINLESS STEEL VENTING MATE RIAL FOR VENT
A U/L LISTED WALL THIMBLE MUST BE USED ON COMBUSTIBLE WALLS. S/F P/N 440695 (ADJUSTABLE 5 IN.TO 8 IN.) MAY BE USED. ABOVE THIMBLE MUST BE USED WITH HEAT-FAB SLIP JOINT CONNECTOR
BOBCAT MODELS B-120 and B-200 NON-DIRECT VENT, SIDEWALL VENTING
All joints must be liquid and pressure tight. Use 3” dia. PVC/CPVC schedule 40 pipe or U/L listed single wall 3" dia.
AL29-4C S.S.*. venting materials (See page 7).
11
Figure 7. Non-direct vent, side wall venting - utilizing PVC/CPVC pipe for venting.
Figure 8.
** Definition of Sno
Non-direct vent, side wall venting - utilizing stainless steel vent materials for venting.
wledge of local conditions will re
Kno
w Line:
The height should be used as the SNOW LINE.
AL 29-4C IS A REGISTERED
*
TRADEMARK OF ALLEGHENY LUDLUM CORP
eal the maxim
v
.
um height that repeated sno
alls accumulate to.
wf
12
1 FT MIN.
SLOPE UP 1/4 IN.
PER FOOT MIN.
2" MIN
3 IN. DIA. PVC/CPVC PIPE OR STAINLESS STEEL
VENTING MATERIAL FOR VENT
1
0 FT. MIN
RAIN CAP TERMINATION MAY BE USED
AIR INTAKE
(DO NOT BLOCK)
3 IN. DIA. PVC/CPVC PIPE OR STAINLESS STEEL VENTING MATERIAL FOR VENT
90˚ ELBOW
FIRESTOP AND SUPPORT
F
LASHING AND
STORM COLLAR
VENT TERMINATI ON TEE WITH SCREEN
90˚ TERMINATION ELBOW WITH SCREEN
FIRESTOP AND
SUPPORT
ALTERNATE VERTICAL TERMINATION
45˚ ELBOW
*
*
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
BOBCAT MODELS B-120 and B-200 NON-DIRECT VENT, VENTING THROUGH A ROOF
All joints must be liquid and pressure tight. Use 3” dia. PVC/CPVC schedule 40 pipe or U/L listed single wall 3" dia.
AL29-4C S.S.*. venting materials (See page 7).
Figure 9. Bobcat models B-120 and B-200 - non-direct vent, venting through the roof
AL 29-4C IS A REGISTERED TRADEMARK OF ALLEGHENY LUDLUM CORP
*
.
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
SEAL CHIMNEY OPENING WITH MORTAR OR COVER PLATE
1 FT MIN.
SLOPE UP 1/4 IN.
PER FOOT MIN.
AIR INTAKE
(DO NOT BLO CK)
3 INCH DIA. PVC/CPVC PIPE OR STAINLESS STEEL VENTING MATERIAL FOR VENT
10FT.MIN.
CHIMNEY TOP PLATE
RAIN CAP TERMINATION MAY BE USED
VENT TERMINATI ON TEE WITH SCREEN
90˚ TERMINATION ELBOW WITH SCREEN
ALTERNATE VERTICAL TERMINATION
45˚ ELBOW
3 INCH DIA. PVC/CPVC PIPE OR STAINLESS STEEL VENTING MATERIAL FOR VENT
90˚ ELBOW
*
*
BOBCAT MODELS B-120 and B-200 NON - DIRECT VENT, UTILIZING AN EXISTING
CHIMNEY AS A CHASE
All joints must be liquid and pressure tight. Use 3” dia. PVC/CPVC schedule 40 pipe or U/L listed single wall 3" dia.
AL29-4C S.S.*. venting materials (See page 7).
13
Figure 10. Bobcat models B-120 and B-200 - non-direct vent, utilizing an existing chimney as a chase.
AL 29-4C IS A REGISTERED
*
TRADEMARK OF ALLEGHENY LUDLUM CORP
.
14
SLOPE UP 1/4" PER FOOT MIN. FROM BOILER TO VENT TERMINATION
90˚ ELBOW
3" DIA. PVC/CPVC PIPE FOR AIR INTAKE
SNOW
LIN
E**
(SEE
DEF
INIT
ION
)
AIR
INT
AKE
LOU
VER
S
12"MIN
O
UTSIDE
W
ALL
3
"
D
IA. PVC/CPVC
C
OUPLING WITH SCREEN
SLANT/FIN VENT/AIR INTAKE TERMINATION UNIT PART # 860802
3"
– 16
" THICK WALL
3"
DIA. PVC/CPVC PIPE FOR VENT
SLOPE UP 1/4” PER FOOT MIN. FROM BOILER TO VENT TERMINATION
90˚ ELBOW
3" DIA. STAINLESS STEEL VENTING MATERIAL FOR VENT
3" DIA. PVC/CPVC PIPE FOR AIR INTAK E
AIR
IN
TAK
E
LOU
VER
S
SNO
W L
INE
**
(SEE
DE
FIN
ITIO
N)
12"MIN
OUTSIDE WALL
STRAIGHT SCREENED VENT TERMINATI ON
SLANT/FIN VENT/AIR INTAKE TERMINATION UNIT PART # 451138
3-12" THICK WALL
3
"
DIA. HEAT-FAB SLIP JOINT CONNECTOR
Bobcat Models B-120A and B-200A
BOBCAT MODELS B-120 and B-200 - DIRECT VENT, SIDEWALL VENTING
All joints must be liquid and pressure tight. Use 3” dia. PVC/CPVC schedule 40 pipe or U/L listed single wall 3" dia.
AL29-4C S.S.*. venting materials (See page 7).
Figure 11. Direct vent, sidewall venting illustration; utilizing PVC/CPVC pipe for venting
wall venting illustration;
w Line:
side
wledge of local conditions will reveal the maximum height that repeated snowfalls accumulate to.
Kno
Figure 12.
Direct vent,
** Definition of Sno The height should be used as the SNOW LINE.
AL 29-4C IS A REGISTERED
*
TRADEMARK OF ALLEGHENY LUDLUM CORP
utilizing stainless steel vent materials f
.
or venting.
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