Ski-Doo Expedition Series Operator's Manual

Original Instructions
Original Instructions
6 1 9 9 0 0 6 7 0
Expedition
TM
Series
Read this guide thoroughly. It contains important safety information. Minimum recommended operator’s age: 16 years old. Keep this Operator’s Guide in the vehicle.
Includes Safety, Vehicle and Maintenance Information
OPERATOR’S
GUIDE
2016
2016
Expedition Series
WARNING
Disregarding any of the safety precautions and instru ctions contained in this Operator's G uide,
SAFETY DVD
video and on-product safety labels
could cause injury including the possibility of death!
WARNING
This vehicle may exceed the performance of other vehicle s you may have ridden in the past. Take time to fam iliarize yourself with your new vehicle.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
WARNING
This vehicle contains or emits chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
In USA, products ar e distributed by BRP US Inc. In Can ada, products are distributed by Bombardier Recreational Products Inc.
The following are trademarks of Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. or its sub­sidiaries.
D.E.S.S.™ HPG™
REV-XU™
Ski-Doo
®
E-TEC
®
EXPEDITION™
REV-XP™
ROTAX
®
TRA™
SC™ ACE
®
Learning Key
TM
iTC
TM
mmo2016-007 en ®™ and the BRP logo are trademarks of Bombardier Recr e a t i o n al Products Inc. or its affiliates. ©2015 Bombardi
er Recreational Products Inc. and BRP US Inc. All rights reserved.
FOREWORD
Dieses Handbuch ist möglicherweise in Ihrer Landessprache
Deutsch
verfügbar. Bitte wenden Sie sich an Ihren Händler oder besuchen Sie: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
English
Français
Italiano
日本語
Norsk
Русский
Suomi
Svenska
This guide may be available in your l anguage. Check with your dealer or go to: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Ce guide peut être disponible dans votre langue. Vérifier avec votre concessionnaire ou aller à: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Questa guida potrebbe essere disponibile nella propria lingua. Contattare il concessionario o consultare: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
このガイドは、言語によって翻訳版が用意されています。. ディーラーに問い合わせるか、次のアドレスでご確認ください: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Denne boken kan finnes tilgjengelig på ditt eget språk. Kontakt din forhandler eller gå til: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Воспользуйтесь руководством на вашем языке. Узнайте
оегоналичииудилераилинастраницепоадресу
www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
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Denna bok kan finnas tillgänglig på ditt språk. Kontakta din återförsäljare eller gå till: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Congratulations on your purchase of a new Ski-Doo
®
snowmobile. Whatever model you have chosen, itisbackedby the Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. (BRP) warranty and a network of authorized Ski-Doo sn o wmobile deal­ers ready to provide the parts, service or accessories you may require.
Your dealer is committed to your sat­isfaction. He has taken training to per­form the initial set-up and inspection of your snowmobile as well as com­pleted the final adjustment required to suit your s pe cific weig ht and riding en­vironment before you took possession
At delivery, you were informed of the warranty coverage and signed the
PREDELIVERY CHECK LIST
to ensure your new vehicle was prepared to your entire satisfaction.
Know Before you Go
To learn how to reduce the risk for you, your passenger or bystanders bein g injured or killed, read the following sec­tions before you operate the vehicle:
SAFETY INFORMATION
VEHICLE INFORMATION
Also read all safety labels on your snowmobile and watch attentively your
SAFETY DVD
We highly recommend that you take a safety riding course. Please check with your dealer or local authorities for availability in your area.
Failure to follow the warnings con­tained in this Operator's Guide can result in SERIOUS INJURY or DEATH.
video.
.
_______________
1
FOREWORD
Safety Messages
The types of safety messages, what they look like and how they are used in this guide are explained as follows:
Thesafetyalertsymbol indicates a potential injury hazard.
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard, if not avoided, could result in serious in­jury or death.
CAUTION Indicates a hazard situation which, if not avoided, could result in m inor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
which, if not followed, could se­verely damage vehicle components or other property.
Indicates an instruction
ucts previously manufactured. Due to late changes, some differences be­tween the manufactured product an d the descriptions and/or specifications in this guide may occur. BRP reserves the right at any time to disco ntin ue or change specifications, designs, fea­tures, models or equipment without incurring any obligation upon itself.
This Operator's Guide and the
DVD
hicle when it's sold.
video should remain with the ve-
SAFETY
About this Operator's Guide
This Operator's Guide has been pre­pared to acquaint the owner/operator and passenger with this snowmobile and its various controls, safe riding and maintenance instructions.
Keep this Operator's Guide in the vehi­cle as you can refer to it for things such as maintenance, troubleshooting and instructing others.
Note that this guide is available in sev­eral languages. In the event of any dis­crepancy, the English version shall pre­vail.
Ifyouwanttoviewand/orprintan extra copy of your Operator's Guide, simply visit the following website www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
The informations contained in this doc­ument are correct at the time of publi­cation. BRP, however, maintains a pol­icy of continuous improvement of its products without imposing upon its any obligation to install them on prod-
elf
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2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD .......................................................................... 1
Know Before you Go............................................................. 1
Safety Messages................................................................. 2
Aboutthis Operator's Guide .................................................... 2
SAFETY INFORMATION
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS.......................................................... 8
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning ............................................. 8
Avoid Gasoline Firesand Other Hazards ....................................... 8
Avoid Burns from Hot Parts ..................................................... 8
Accessories and Modifications ................................................. 8
SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES .................................................... 9
ACTIVE TECHNOLOGIES (iTC)(900 ACE AND 1200 4-TEC) .................. 12
Introduction...................................................................... 12
iTC (intelligent Throttle Con trol) ................................................ 12
RIDING THE VEHICLE .............................................................. 13
Pre-Ride Inspection ............................................................. 13
How to Ride ..................................................................... 15
Carrying a Passenger ........................................................... 16
Terrain/Riding Variations ........................................................ 17
Environment..................................................................... 22
TRACTION ENHANCING PRODUCTS ........................................... 24
Manoeuvrability ................................................................. 24
Acceleration ..................................................................... 25
Braking ........................................................................... 25
Important Safety Rules ......................................................... 26
Effectsof Having a Studded Track on the Life of the Snowmobile.......... 26
Installation of Studs on BRP Approved Tracks ................................ 26
Inspection of a Studded Track.................................................. 27
IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS ............................................ 28
Hang Tag ......................................................................... 28
Vehicle Safety Labels ........................................................... 28
Compliance Labels.............................................................. 32
Technical Information Labels................................................... 33
VEHICLE INFORMATION
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT .............................. 36
1) Handlebar ..................................................................... 37
2) Throttle Lever (All except 900 ACE and 1200 4-TEC)...................... 37
3) Brake Lever ................................................................... 38
4) Parking Brake Lever .......................................................... 39
5) Engine Cut-Off Switch ....................................................... 39
6) Emergency Engine Stop Switch ............................................ 40
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3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CONTROLS, INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT (cont’d)
7) Multifunction Switch......................................................... 41
8) Gearshift Lever ............................................................... 43
9) Adjustable Mirrors............................................................ 43
10) Tool Kit ....................................................................... 43
11) Front and Rear Bumpers ................................................... 43
12) Gauge ........................................................................ 44
13) Backrest (If Applicable)..................................................... 56
14) Passenger Seat (1+1)(If Applicable) ...................................... 56
15) Passengers Handholds (If Applicable)..................................... 57
16) Mountain Strap.............................................................. 58
17) Storage Compartment...................................................... 58
18) Rear Rack .................................................................... 58
19) Passenger Heated Grip Switch (If Applicable) ............................ 59
20) 12-Volt Power Outlet ....................................................... 59
21) Hitch ......................................................................... 59
22) Tilt Steering.................................................................. 60
23) Winch (Expedition SE Model) .............................................. 60
24) Storage Box (Expedition SE Model) ....................................... 62
25) Anchor Points ............................................................... 63
26) Drive Belt Guard............................................................. 63
27) Hood ......................................................................... 64
28) Upper Side Panels .......................................................... 65
29) Lower Side Panels .......................................................... 65
30) ECO/Standard/Sport Mode Switch (900 ACE and 1200 4-TEC)......... 67
FUEL AND OIL....................................................................... 68
Fuel Requirements.............................................................. 68
Fueling Procedure............................................................... 69
Recommended Oil .............................................................. 69
Injection Oil Level Verification.................................................. 70
BREAK-IN PERIOD.................................................................. 71
Operation During Break-In...................................................... 71
OPERATING MODES (900 ACE AND 1200 4-TEC).............................. 72
ECO Mode (Fuel Economy Mode)............................................. 72
Standard Mode .................................................................. 72
Sport Mode ...................................................................... 72
Navigating Operating Modes .................................................. 72
Learning Key Modes ............................................................ 73
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS..................................................... 74
Engine Starting Procedure ..................................................... 74
Emergency Starting............................................................. 74
Vehicle Warm-Up................................................................ 75
Gearbox Operation.............................................................. 76
Shutting Off the Engine......................................................... 76
Towing an Accessory ........................................................... 76
Towing Another Snowmobile .................................................. 77
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4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TUNE YOUR RIDE .................................................................. 78
Rear Suspension Adjustments(SC-5U) ....................................... 78
Front Suspension Adjustment ................................................. 84
Vehicle Behavior Related to Suspension Adjustment........................ 86
VEHICLE TRANSPORTATION..................................................... 87
MAINTENANCE
FIRSTINSPECTION................................................................. 90
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................................... 94
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES ................................................ 100
Air Intake Silencer Prefilter ................................................... 100
Engine Coolant ................................................................ 100
Injection Oil (600 HO E-TEC and 800R E-TEC) .............................. 101
Engine Oil (1200 4-TEC / 900 ACE)........................................... 101
Engine Oil Filter (900 ACE) ................................................... 104
Oil Filter (1200 4-TEC)......................................................... 105
Exhaust System ............................................................... 106
Spark Plugs .................................................................... 106
Engine Stopper (600 HO E-TEC and 800R E-TEC) .......................... 106
Brake Fluid ..................................................................... 107
Gearbox Oil .................................................................... 108
Drive Belt ...................................................................... 109
Drive Pulley .................................................................... 112
Track............................................................................ 113
Suspension .................................................................... 117
Skis ............................................................................. 117
Fuses........................................................................... 117
Lights........................................................................... 118
VEHICLE CARE .................................................................... 121
Post-Operation Care .......................................................... 121
Vehicle Cleaning and Protection ............................................. 121
STORAGE.......................................................................... 122
Engine Storage Mode (E-TEC) ............................................... 122
PRESEASON PREPARATION.................................................... 124
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION ...................................................... 128
Vehicle Description Decal .................................................... 128
Identification Numbers ....................................................... 128
EC-DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY ......................................... 130
EPA CERTIFIED ENGINES ....................................................... 131
Engine Emissions Information ............................................... 131
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
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5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................. 132
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDELINES ........................................... 142
MONITORING SYSTEM ......................................................... 145
Pilot Lamps, Messages and Beeper Codes................................. 145
How to Read Fault Codes .................................................... 147
WARRANTY
BRP LIMITED WARRANTY USA AND CANADA: 2016 SKI-DOO
®
SNOWMOBILES .................................................................. 150
US EPA EMISSION-RELATED WARRANTY ................................... 154
BRP INTERNATIONAL LIMITED WARRANTY: 2016 SKI-DOO
®
SNOWMOBILES .................................................................. 157
BRP LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE EUROPEAN AND THE COMMONWEALTH OF THE INDEPENDENT STATES (CIS) AREAS AND TURKEY: 2016 SKI-DOO
®
SNOWMOBILES ............................ 161
CUSTOMER INFORMATION
PRIVACY INFORMATION ........................................................ 168
CHANGE OF ADDRESS/OWNERSHIP......................................... 169
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6
SAFETY
INFORMATION
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SAFETY INF
ORMATION
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7
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
Avoid Carbon M onoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadlygas. Breathing car­bon monoxide can cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, c onfu­sion and eventually death.
Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odor­less, tasteless gas that may be pres ent even if you do not see or smell any en­gine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly, and you can quickly be overcome and unable to save y ourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas. If you experience any symp­toms of carbon monoxide poisoning, leave the area immediately, g et fresh air and seek medical treatment.
To prevent serious injury or death from carbon monoxide:
– Never run the vehicle in poorly ven-
tilated or partially enclo sed areas such as garages, carports or barns. Even if you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors, carbon monoxide ca n rapidly reach dangerous levels.
– Never run the vehicle outdoors
where engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.
Gasoline is poisonous and can cause injury or death.
– Never siphon gasoline by mouth. – If you swallow gasoline, get any in
your eye or inhale gasoline vapor, see your doctor immediately.
If gasoline spills on you, wash with soap and water and change your clothes.
Avoid Burns from Hot Parts
The exhaust system and engine be­come hot during operation. Avoid con­tact during and shortly after operation to avoid burns.
Accessories and Modifications
Do not make unauthorized modifica­tions, or use attachments or acces­sories that are not approved by BRP. Since these changes have not been tested by BRP, they may increase the risk of crashes or injuries, and they can make the vehicle illegal.
See your authorized Ski-Doo dealer for available accessories for your v ehicle.
Avoid Gasoline Fires and Other Hazards
Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive. Fuel vapors can spread and be ignited by a spark or flame many feet away from the en­gine. To reduce the risk of fire or explo­sion, follow these instructions:
– Use only an approv ed gasoline con -
tainer to store fuel.
– Strictly adhere to instructions in
ELING PROCEDURE
– Nev er start or operate the eng ine if
the fuel cap is not properly installed.
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8
.
FU-
SAFETY IN
FORMATION
________
SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES
SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH can result if you do not follow these instructions:
– Always make a pre-ride inspection BEFORE you start the engine. – Throttle mechanism shouldbe checked for free movement and return to idle po-
sition before starting engine. – Alwa ys attach tether cord eyelet to clothing before starting the engine. – Never operate the engine without belt guard and brake disk guard securely in-
stalled or, with hood or side panels opened or removed. N ever run the engine
without drive belt installed. Running an unloaded engine such as without drive
belt or with track raised, can be dangerous. – Always engage parking brake before starting the engine. – Everyone is a beginnerthe first time he sits behind thecontrols of a snowmobile
regardless o f previous experience in driving any other type of vehicle. The safe
use of your snowmobile depends on many conditions such as visibility, speed,
weather, environment, traffic, vehicle condition and the condition of the driver. – Basic training is required for the safe operation of any snowmobile. Study your
Operator's Guide paying particular attention to cautions and wa rn ing s. Join
your local snowmobile club: its social activities and trail systems are planned
for both fun and safety. Obtain basic instructions from your snowmobile dealer,
friend, fellow club member or enroll in your state or provincial safety training
program. – Any new ope rator must read and understand all safety labels on the s nowmo-
bile, the Operator's Guide and watch the
the snowmobile. Only allow a new operator to operate the snowmobile in a re-
stricted flat area — at leas t until he is completely fam iliar with its operation. If
snowmobile operator training course is offered in your area, have him enroll. – The performance of some snowmobiles may significantly exceed that of other
snowmobiles y ou have operated. Therefore, use by novice or inexperienced
operators is not recommended. – Snowmobiles are used in many areas and in many snow conditions. Not all
models perform the same in similar conditions. Always consult your snowmo-
bile dealer when selecting the snowmobile model for your particular needs and
uses. – Injury or death may result to the snowmobile operator, passenger or bystander
if the snowmobile is used in risky conditions which are beyond the driver's, pas-
senger's or snowmobile's capabilities or inten de d use. – BRP recommends the operator has at least 16 years old of age. – It is very important to inform any o perator, regardless of his experience, of the
handling characteristics of this snowmobile. The snowmobile configuration,
such as ski stance, ski type, suspension type, track length, width and type vary
from a model to another. The snowmobile handling is greatly influenced by
these characteristics. – The novice driver should be come familiar with the snowmobile through practice
on a level area at slow speeds before venturing far afield. – Know your local laws. Federal, state, provincial and local government agencies
have enacted laws and regulations pertaining to the safe use and operation of
snowmobiles. It is your responsibility as a snowmobiler to learn and obey these
laws and regulations. Re spect and observance will result in safer snow m ob iling
for all. Be aware of the liability property damages and insurance laws regarding
your equipment.
SAFETY DVD
video before operating
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
9
SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES
– Speeding can be fatal. In many cases, you cannot react or respond quickly
enough to the unexpected. Always ride at a speed which is suitable to the trail, weather conditions and your own ability. Know your local rules. Spe ed limit
maybeineffectandmeanttobeobserved. – Always keep right hand side of the trail. – Always k eep a safe distance from other snowmobiles and bystanders. – Remember, promotional material may show risky maneuvers performed by
professional riders under ideal and/or controlled conditions. You should never
attempt any such risky m a neuvers if they are beyond your level of riding ability. – Never use this vehicle with alcohol or drugs. They slow reaction time and impair
judgement. – Yoursnowmobile is not designedto be operated on public streets, roads or high-
ways. – Avoid road traveling. If you must do so, and it is permitted, reduce speed. The
snowmobileis not designed tooperate or turnon paving. When crossing
make a full stop, then look carefully in both directions before crossing at a 90°
angle. Be wary of parked vehicles. – Snowmobiling at nigh t can be a delightful experience but because of r educed
visibility, be extra cautious. Avoid unfamiliar terrain and be
working. Always carry a flashlight and spare light bulbs. – Never remove any original equipment from your snowmobile. Each vehicle
has many built in safety features. Such features in clu de various guards and
consoles, plus reflective materials and safety l – Nature is wonderful but don't let it distract you
want to truly appreciate winter's scenery, stop your snowmobile on the side of
the trail so th at you don't become a hazard to othe rs. – Fences represent a very serious threat for both you and your snowmobile. Give
a wide berth to telephone poles or posts. – Hidden wires unseen from a distance ca – Always wear an approved safety helme
also applies to y our passenger. – Be aware of inherent risks associated with riding off trails, such as avalanche
and other natural or m an made hazards or obstacles. – Tailgating another snowmobile should be avoided. If the snowmobile in front
of you slows for any reason, its
your neglect. M aintain a safe stopping distance between you and the snowmo-
bile in front of you. Depending on the terrain condition, stopping may require
a little more space than y
driving. – Venturing out alone with your snowmobile could also be h azardous. You could
runout of fuel,have an accident, or damage your snowmobile. Remember,your
snowmobile is capabl
to walk in a day. Use the “buddy system”. Always ride with a friend or member
of your snowmobile club. Even then, tell someone where you are going and the
approximate tim
e of traveling further in half an hour than you may be able
e you plan to return.
driver and passenger could be harmed through
ou think. Play it safe. Be prepared to use ev asiv e
n cause serious accidents.
t, eye protection and a face shield. This
abels.
r atten tion from driving. If you
sure your lights are
a road,
10
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES
– Meadow s sometimes have low areas where water accumulate and freezes
over in winter. This ice is usually glare ice. Attempting to turn or brake on this surface could cause your vehicle to spin out of control. Never brake or attempt speeding or turning on glare ice. If you do happen to travel over such a
condition, reduce speed by carefully releasing the throttle. – Never “jump” with your snowmobile. – When riding in a group, do not “gun” the throttle. Snow and ice can be thrown
back into the path of a following snowmobile. In addition, when “gunning” the
throttle, the vehicle digs into and leaves an irregular snow surface for others. – Riding in a group is both fun and enjoyable but don't show off or overtake others
in the group. A less experienced operator might try to do the same as you and
fail. When riding with others, limit your abilities to the experience of others. – In case of an emergency, press down on the emergency engine stop switch,
then apply brakes. – Never run the engine in a non-ventilated a rea and/or if vehicle is left unattended. – Always engage parking brake before starting the engine. – Never charge or boost a battery while installed on snowmobile. – E-TEC engines: Never attempt any fuel system or electrical system main-
tenance or repair. Any maintenance or repair of these systems must by
performed by an authorized Ski-Doo dealer. – Ensure the path behind is clear of obstacles or bystanders be
reverse. – Always remove the tether cord cap from engine cut-off switch when vehicle is
not in operation in order to prevent accidental engine starting, to avoid unautho-
rized use by children or others or theft. – NE VE R stand behind or near a rotating track. De
severe injuries. To remove packed snow or ice, stop engine, tiltand hold vehicle
on its side and use screwdriver from tool kit. – You may stud the track on this vehicle model. However, you MUST only use
the BRP approved type stud for use on S
use conventional studs, the track thickness is thinner compared to some other
tracks. The stud could tear off track and be projected. – Never ride as a passenger unless the snowmobile is equipped with a passenger
seat and passenger handholds or
senger seat. – Always wear an approved helmet and follow the same dressing guidelines as
those recommended for the operator and described in this guide. – Make sure that you are able to achieve a stable stance, both feet resting posi-
tively on the footboard
on firmly to the handholds. – Once underway, if you feel uncomfortable or insecure for any reason, don't
wait, tell the driver to slow down or stop.
s of footrests with good grip, and that you are able to hold
holding strap. Sit only on the designated pas-
ki-Doo snowmobiles. DO NOT EVER
bris could be projected causing
fore proceeding in
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SAFETY INF
ORMATION
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11
ACTIVE TECHNOLOGIES (iTC) (900 ACE AND 1200 4-TEC)
Introduction
NOTE: Some functions or features de­scribed in this section may not apply to every model, or may be available as an option.
The throttle is electronic and provides a commandsignaltoanelectronicmod­ule whose function is to assure proper operation of its system within set pa­rameters.
It is extremely important for opera­tors to read all information contained in this operator's guide so as to be­come familiar with this snowmobile, its systems, con trols , ca pa bilitie s and limitations.
iTC (intelligent Throttle Control)
The system uses an electronic throttle control (ETC) that provides command signals to the ECM (Engine Control Module). With this system, there is no need for a traditional throttle cable.
Sport Mode
In sport mode, maximum engine power is available throughout the en­gine operational range.
Refer to tion for detailed instructions.
Learning Key Modes
The Ski-Doo torque and speed of the snowmobile therefore enabling first time users and less experienced operators to learn how to operate the snowmobile while gaining the necessary confidence and control.
Limitations
The ability of a novice to operate the snowmobile can be exceeded even when a learning key is used.
Refer to tion for details.
OPERATING MODES
TM
learning key limits the
OPERATING MODES
subsec-
subsec-
The iTC allows the following operating modes:
–ECOmode – Standard mode – Sport mode.
ECO Mode
When ECO mode is selected (fuel economy mode), vehicle torque and speed are limited whereby an optimal cruising speed is maintained in order to reduce fuel c onsumption.
Refer to tion for detailed instructions.
Standard Mode
In standard mode, acceleration is re­duced when accelerating from a com­plete stop and when operating in the low vehicle speed range under certain conditions.
OPERATING MODES
subsec-
12
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SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
RIDING THE VEHICLE
Each operator has a resp o ns ibility to ensure the safety of other recreation­ists or bystanders.
You are responsible for proper opera­tion of your vehicle as well as training thosewhomyouallowtorideordrive. There may be noticeable handling and performance differences from one snowmobile to th e other.
A snowmobile is relatively simple to operate but like any other vehicle or mechanical equipment, it can be hazardous if you or a passenger are reckless, thoughtless or inattentive. We encourage you to have an Annual Safety Inspection of your snowmobile. Please contact an authorized Ski-Doo dealer for further details. Though not required,it is recommended that an au­thorized Ski-Doo dealer performs the preseason preparation of your snow­mobile. Each visit to your authorized Ski-Doo dealer is a great opportunity for your dealer to verifiy if your snow­mobile is included in any safey cam­paign. We also urge you to visit your authorized Ski-Doo dealer in a timely manner if you become aware of any safety related campaigns.
SeeanauthorizedSki-Doodealerfor available accessories you may require.
Before venturing on the trails, operate the snowmobile in a restricted flat are a until you are completely familiar with its operation and feel comfortable that you can safely tackle a more demand­ing task. H ave a n enjoyable and safe ride.
Before Starting the Engine
1. Remove snow and ice from body in­cluding lights, seat, footrests, con­trols and instruments.
2. Verify that air silencer prefilter is free of snow.
3. Verify that skis and steering operate freely. Check corresponding action of skis versus handlebar.
4. Check fuel and oil levels . Replen­ish if necessary and in case of any leaks; you should seek service from an authorized Ski-Doo dealer, repair shop, or person of your own choos­ing for maintenance, repair, or re­placement. Please refer to the
US EPA EMISSION-RELATED WAR­RANTY
mation about warranty claims.
5. All storage compartments must be properly latched and they must not contain any heavy or breakable ob­jects. Hood and side panels must be also properly latched.
6. Activate the throttle control lever several times to check that it oper­ates easily and smoothly. It must re­turn to idle position when released.
7. Activate the brake lever and mak e sure the brake fully applies before the brake control lever touche s the handlebar grip. It must fully return when released.
8. Apply parking brake and check if it operates properly. Leave parking brake applied.
contained here in for infor-
Pre-Ride Inspection
WARNING
The pre-operation check is very important prior to operati vehicle. Always check the proper operation of critical controls, safety features and mech components before starting.
________
ng the
anical
SAFETY INF
After Engine is Started
For proper engine starting procedure, refer to
DURE TIONS
1. Check headlights high beam and low beam, taillight, stop light and pilot lamps operation.
ORMATION
ENGINE STARTING PROCE-
in the subsection.
OPERATING INSTRUC-
________
13
RIDING THE VEHICLE
NOTE: You may need to detach tether cord your clothes to check lights. In such a case, attach cord as soon as you get back at the controls of the snow-
3. Release parking brake.
4. Refer to the
WARM UP
follow instructions.
mobile.
2. Check the engine cut-off switch (by pulling tether cord cap) and emer­gency engine stop switch opera­tion.
Pre-Ride Check List
ITEM OPERATION
Body including seat, footrests, lights, air filter, controls and instruments
Skis and steering Check for free movement and proper action. Fuel and oil Coolant Check for proper le v el.
Storage compartment
Check condition and remove snow or ice.
Check for proper level.
Check for proper latching and no heavy or breakable objects.
section and
Throttle lever
Track
Brake lever Parking brake Emergency engine stop s witch
and engine cut-off switch (tether cord cap)
Lights
Check for proper action.
Check condition and remove snow or ice.
Check for proper action. Check for proper action.
Check for proper action. Tether cord must be attached to driver clothing eyelet.
Check for proper operatio n.
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How to Ride
Riding Gear
Proper snowmobile clothing should be worn. It should be comfortable andnottootight. Alwayscheckthe weather forecast before going on a ride. Dress for the coldest weather expected. Thermal underwear next to theskinalsoprovidesagoodinsula­tion.
Wear an approved helmet at all times for safety and comfort. A stocking type cap, balaclava and face mask should al­ways be carried or worn. Goggles or a face shield that attaches to the helmet are indispensable.
Hands should be protected by a pair of snowmobile gloves or mitts w hich have sufficient insulation and allow use of thumbs and fingers for opera tion of controls.
Rubber bottom boots with either a ny­lon or a leather top, with removable felt liners are best suited for snowmobil­ing.
You should keep yourself as dry as pos­sible when snowmobiling. When you come indoors, take your snowmobile suit and boots off and make certain they dry properly.
Do not wear long scarfs and loose ap­parels that could get caught in moving parts.
Carry colored lens goggles.
What to Bring
Every snowmobiler should carry at least the follow ing ba sic parts and tools that can help him and others in an emergency:
First aid kit Provided tool kit
Mobile phone Knife
Spare spark plugs
Friction tap e Trail m ap
Spare drive belt Snack
Rider Position (Forw ard Operati on)
Your riding position and balance are the two basic principles of making your snowmobile go where you want it to. When turning on the side of a hill, you and your passenger must be ready to shift body weight to help it turn in the desired direction. Driver and passen­ger(s) must never attempt this ma­neuvering by placing feet outside of the vehicle. Experience will teach you how much lean to put into turns at dif­ferent speeds and how much you will have to lean into a slope to maintain proper balance.
Generally, the riding position for best balance and control is sitting. How­ever, the po sting, kneeling or standing positions are also used under certain conditions.
Flashlight
WARNING
Do not attempt any maneuvers if they are beyond your abilities.
Sitting
Feet on the running boards, body mid­way back on seat is an ideal position when operating the snowmobile over familiar, smooth terrain. Knees and hips shou ld remain flexible to absorb shocks.
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RIDING THE VEHICLE
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Posting
A semi-sittin g position with the body off the seat and the feet under the body in a sort of squatting posture, thus al­lowing the legs to absorb the shocks when traveling over uneven terrain. Avoid abrupt stops.
Standing
Place both feet on the running boards. Knees should be flexed to absorb the shock from surfa ce bump s. This is an effective position to see better and to shift weight as conditions dictate. Avoid abrupt stop.
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Kneeling
This position is achieved b y placing one foot firmly on the running board and the opposite knee on the seat. Avoid abrupt stops.
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Rider Position (Reverse Operation)
We recommend sitting o n your snow­mobile when operating in reverse.
Avoid standing up. Your weight could shift forward against throttle lever while op erating in reverse, causing an unexpected acceleration.
WARNING
Unexpected acceleration when snowmobile operates in reverse can cause a loss o f control.
Carrying a Passenger
Certain snowmobiles are designed for an operator only, others can allow one passenger only, and others can allow up to two passengers. Refer to the indications on the vehicles to know if any particular snowmobile can accom­modate passengers or not, and if so, how many. Always respect those indi­cations. Overloading is dangerous be­cause snowmobiles are not designed for it.
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Even when passengers are allowed, you must make sure that the persons who would like to become passengers are physically fit for snowmobiling.
WARNING
Any passenger must be able to firmly lay his feet on the footrests and keep his hands on the hand­holds or seat strap at all times when seated. Respecting those physical criteria is important to en­sure that the passenger is stable and to reduce the risks of ejection.
On snowmobiles allowing two passen ­gers, if you have an adult and a child for passenger, BRP recommends that the child sits in the center location. This allows an adult sitting in the rear seat to keep a visual contact with the child and hold him if n ecessary. In addition, the child is best protected against the wind and cold temperature if seated in the center location.
Each operator has a resp o ns ibility to ensure the safety of his passengers and should inform them of snowmobil­ing basics.
WARNING
– Passengers must only sit on
designated passenger seats. Never allow anyone to sit be­tween the handlebar and the operator.
– Each p assenger seat must have
a strap or handholds and meet SSCC standards.
– Passengers and operators mus
always w ear an approved hel­mets and warm clothing appro­priate for snowmobiling. sure that no skin is exposed.
– Once underway, if a passenger
feels uncomfortable or inse­cure for any reason, not wait, and tell the driver to slowdown or stop.
he must
t
Make
Riding with passengers on board is dif­ferent than riding alone. The operator has the benefit of knowing what will be the next maneuver and is able to prepare himself accordingly. The oper­ator also benefits from the support of his grip on the handlebar. In contrast, the p assengers have to rely on the op­erator’s careful and safe operation of the vehicle. In ad ditio n, “bo dy eng­lish” is limited with passengers, and the operator can sometimes see m ore of the trail ahead than the passengers. Therefore, smooth starting and stop­ping are required with passengers, and the operator must slow down. The operator must also warn passen­gers of side hills, bumps, branches, etc. An unforeseen bump can leave you passenger-less. Remind your pas­sengers to lean into the turn with you, without causing the vehicle to topple. Be extremely careful, go more slowly and check the passengers frequently.
WARNING
When riding with a passenger:
– Braking ability and steering
control are reduced. Decrease speed and allow extra space to maneuver.
– Adjust suspension according to
weight.
For complete information on how to adjust the suspension, please refer to the
TUNE YOUR RIDE
Use e xtra caution and go even more slowly with young passengers. Check frequentlyto make certain the child has a firm grip and is properly positioned with his feet on the running boards.
Terrain/Riding Variations
Groomed Trail
On a maintained trail, sitting is the most preferred riding position. Do not race and, above all, keep to the right hand side of the trail. Be prepared
subsection.
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for the unexpected. Observe all trail signs. Do not zigzag from one side of the trail to the other.
Ungroomed Trail
Unless there has been a fresh snow­fall you can expect “washboard” and snowdrift conditions. Taken at exces­sive speeds, such conditions can be physically harmful. Slow down. Hold on the handlebar and assume a post­ing position. Feet should be under the body assuming a crouched position to absorb any jarring effect. On longer stretches of “washboard” trails, the kneeling position o f one knee on the seat can be adopted. This provides a certain amount of comfort, while at the same time keeps the body loose and capable of vehicle control. Beware of hidden rocks or tree stumps partially hidden by a recent snowfall.
Deep Snow
In deep “powder” snow, your vehicle could begin to “bog” down. If this oc­curs,turninaswideanarcaspossible and look for a firmer base. If you do get “bogged”, and it happens to everyone, do not spin your track as this makes the vehicle sink deeper. Instead, turn the engine off, get off and move the back of the vehicle onto new snow. Then tramp a clear path ahead of the vehi­cle. A few feet will generally suffice. Restartthe engine. Assume the stand­ing position and rock the vehicle gently as you steadily and slowly apply the throttle. Depending on whether the front or rear end of the vehicle is ing, your feet should be placed on the opposing end of the running boards. Never place foreig n material b the track for support. Do not allow any­one to stand in front of, or to the rear of, the snowmobile with t running. Stay away from the track. Personal injury will result if contact is made with the revolvin
he engine
gtrack.
sink-
eneath
Frozen Water
Traveling frozen lakes and rivers can be fatal. Avoid waterways. If you are in an unfamiliar area, ask the local author­ities or residents about the ice condi­tion, inlets, outlets, springs, fast mov­ing currents or other hazards. Never attempt to operate your snowmobile on ice that may be too weak to sup­port you and the vehicle. Operating a snowmobile on ice or icy surfaces can be very dangerous if you do not observe certain precautions. The very nature of ice is foreign to good con­trol of a snowmobile or any vehicle. Traction for starting, turning or stop­ping is much less than that on snow. Thus, these distances can be multi­plied manyfold. Steering is minimal, and unc ontrolled sp ins are an e ve r present danger. When operating on ice, drive slowly with caution. Allow yourself plenty of room for stopping and turning. This is especially true at night.
Hard Packed Snow
Don't underestimate hard packed snow. It can be difficult to negotiate as both skis and track do not have as much traction. Best advice is to slow down and avoid rapid acceleration, turning or braking.
Uphill
There are two types o f hills you can en­counter — the open hill on which there are few trees, cliffs or other obstacles, and a hill that can only be climbed di rectly. On an open hill, the approach is to climb it by side hilling or slaloming. Approachat an angle. Adopt a knee position. Keep your weight on the up­hill side at all times. Maintain a steady, safe speed. Continue as far as y in this direction, then switch to an op­posite hill angle and riding position.
ling
ou can
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A direct climb could present problems. Choose the standing position, acceler­ate before you start the climb a nd then reduce throttle pressure to prevent track slippage.
In either case, vehicle speed should be as fast as the incline demands. Always slow down as you reach the crest. If you cannot proceed further, don't spin your track. Turn the engine off, free the skis by pulling them out and downhill, place the rear of the snowmobile uphill restart the engine and ease it out with slow even throttle pressure. Position yourself to avoid tipping over, then de­scend.
Downhill
Downhill driving requires that you have full control of your v eh icle at all tim e s. On steeper hills, keep your cen te r of gravity low and both hands on the han­dlebar. Maintain slight throttle pres­sure and allow the machine to run downhill with the engine operating. If a higher than safe speed is reached, slow down by braking but apply the brake with frequent light pressure. Never jam the brake and lock the track.
Side Hill
New snow, animals, people, wind and snowmobiles can all trigger an avalanche. Avoid high marking or traversing steep terrain when avalanche conditions are possible. When in unstable snow conditions, travel should be restricted to lower angle slopes. Wind formed cornices should be avoided. Staying off un­stable conditions is the key to safe mountain riding. Probably most impor­tant is to be aware of the conditions and dangers on a daily basis when in the mountains. Check local avalanche forecasts and threats each day before heading out to ride and heed forecast­ers advice.
You should alwayscarrya snow shovel, probe and avalanche beacon while rid­ing on mountains. We recommend that all mountain riders take a lo­cal avalanche safety training course to become more familiar with snow conditions and learn how to properly use their equipment.
Here are some web sites that can help you finding important information:
–US:www.avalanche.org – Europe: www.avalanches.org – Canada: www.avalanche.ca
When crossing a side hill or travers­ing up or downhill, certain procedure s must be followed. All riders should lean towards the slope as required for stability. The preferred operating po­sitions are the kneeling position, with thekneeofthedownhilllegonthe seat and the foot of the uphill leg on the running board, or the posting posi­tion. Be prepared to shift your weight quickly as needed. Side hills and slopes are not recommended for a be­ginner or a novice snowmobiler.
Avalanche Hazard
When riding on mountainous te you should be aware of the risk of avalanches. Avalanches vary in size and shapes and generally oc steep terrain and on unstable snow.
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SAFETY INF
steep
rrain,
cur in
Slush
Slush should be avoided at all times. Always check for slush before starting across any lake or river. If dark spots appearinyourtracks,getofftheice immediately. Ice and water can be thrown rearward into the path of a fol­lowing snowmobile. Getting a veh out of a slush area is strenuous and in some cases, impossible.
Fog or Whiteouts
On land or water, fog or visibil­ity-limiting s no w can form. If you have to proceed into the fog or heavy snow, do so slowly with your light watch intently for hazard s. If you ar e not sure of your way, do not proceed.
ORMATION
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RIDING THE VEHICLE
Keep a safe distance behind other snowmobilers to improve visibility and reaction time.
Unfamiliar Territory
Whenever you enter an area that is new to you, drive with extreme cau­tion. Go slow enough to recognize potential hazards such as fences or fence posts, brooks crossing your path, rocks, sudden dips, guy wires and countless other obstacles which could result in a termination of your snowmobile ride. Even when fol­lowing existing tracks, be cautious. Travel at a speed so you can see what is around the next bend or over the top of the hill.
Bright Sunshine
Bright sunny days c an considerably reduce your vision. The glare from sun and snow may blind you to the ex­tent that you cannot easily distinguish ravines, ditches or other obstacles. Goggles with colored lenses should al­ways be worn under these c onditions.
Unseen Obstruction
There may be obstructions hidden beneath the snow. Driving off es­tablished trails and in the woods re­quires reduced speed and increased vigilance. Driving too fast in an area can ma ke even minor obstacles very hazardous. Even hitting a small rock or stump could throw your snowmo­bile out of control and cause injury to its riders. Stay on established trail to reduce your exposure to hazards. Be sa fe, slow down and enjoy the scenery.
Hidden Wires
roads, and into chains and wires used as road closures. Slow s peeds are a must.
Obstacles and Jumping
Unplanned jumps of snowdrifts, snow­plow ridges, culverts or indistinguish­able objects can be dangerous. You can avoid them by wearing the proper color lenses or face shields and by op­erating at a lower speed.
Jumpingasnowmobilecanbeahaz­ardous situation. Be prepared before landing to absorb the shock and brace yourself for the impact. Knees must be flexed to act as shock absorbers.
If the trail does suddenly drop away from you, crouch (stand) towards the rear of the vehicle and keep the skis up and straight ahead. Apply partial throt­tle and brace yourself for the impact. Knees must be flexed to act as shock absorbers.
Tur ni ng
Depending on terrain conditions, there are two preferred ways to turn or cor­ner a snowmobile. For most snow surfaces, “body english” is the key to turning. Leaning towards the inside of the turn and positioning body weight on the inside foot will create a “bank­ing” condition beneath the track. By adopting this position a nd positioning yourself as far forward as possible, weight will be transferred to t he inside ski.
On occasion, you will find that the only
s
way to turn the vehicle about in deep snow is to pull the snowmobile around. Do not over-exert yourself. Get assis­tance. Remember to always lift using your legs as opposed to your back.
Always be on the lookout for hidden wires, especially in areas that may have been farmed at one time or an other. Too many accidents have been caused by running into wires in the fields, guy wires next to pole
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tablished trails and never operate in unfamiliar territory. Avoid rivers and lakes. Guy wires, barbed wire fences, cabled road entrances and other ob­jects such as tree limbs are difficult to see at night. Never drive alone. Al­ways carry a flashlight. Keep away from residential areas and respect the right of others to sleep.
Riding in a Group
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Road Crossing
In some cases, you will be approach­ing the road from a ditch or snowbank. Choose a place where you know you can climb without difficulty. Use the standing position and proceed with only as much speed needed to crest the bank. Stop completely at the top of the bank and wait for all traffic to clear. Judgethedroptotheroadway. Cross the road at a 90° angle. If you en­counter another snowbank on the op­posite side, position your feet near the rear of the vehicle. Remember, your snowmobile is not designed to oper­ate on bare pavement and steering on this type of surface is more difficult.
Railroad Crossing
Never ride on railro ad tracks. It is il­legal. Railroad tracks and railroad rights-of-way are private property. A snowmobile is no match for a train. Before crossing a railroad track, stop, look and listen.
Night Rides
The amount of natural and artificial light at a given time can effect your ability to see or to be seen. Nighttime snowmobiling is delightful. It can be a u nique experience if you acknow l­edge your red uc ed visibility. Before you s tart, make certain your lights are clean and work properly. Drive at speeds that will allow you to stop in time when y ou see an unknown or dangerous object ahead. Stay on es-
Before starting out, designate a “trail boss” to lead the party and another per­son to follow-up at the end of the party. Ensure that all m em be rs of the party are aware of the proposed route and destination. Make certain that you are carrying all necessary tools and equip­ment and that you have sufficient fuel to complete the trip. Never overtake the trail boss or, for that matter, any other snowmobile. Use down-the-line hand signals to indicate hazards or in­tent of direction change. Assist others whenever necessary.
ItisalwaysIMPORTANTtokeepa safe distance between each snowmo­bile. Always maintain a safe interval and allow sufficient stopping distance. Don't be a tailgater. Know the position of the machine ahead.
Signals
Ifyouintendtostop,raiseeitherhand straight above your head. A left turn is indicated by extending your left hand straight out in the proper direction. For right turns, extend the left a rm and raise the hand to a vertical positio forms a right angle at the elbow. Every snowmobiler should relay any signal to the ones behind.
Trail Stops
Whenever possible, pull off the trail when you stop. This will reduce the hazard to other snowmobilers the trail.
nsoit
using
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Tr ails an d Signs
Trail signs are used to control, direct or regulate the use of snowmobiles on trails. Become familiar with all signs used in the area where you are snow­mobiling.
Environment
Wildlife com pliments your snowmo­biling day. Snowmobile tracks provide firm ground over which animals can travel from area to area. Do not violate this privilege by chasing or harassing wildlife. Fatigue and exhaustion can lead to animal's death. Avoid areas posted for the protection or feeding of wildlife.
If you happen to be fortunate enough to see an animal, stop your snowmo­bile and observe quietly.
The guidelines that we support are not designed to limit yo ur snowmobiling fun, but to preserve the beautiful free­dom that you can experience only on a snowmobile! These guidelines will keep snowmobilers healthy,happy and able to introduce others to what they know and enjoy about their favorite winter pastime. So, the next time you hit the trails on a cool, crisp and clear winter day, we ask you to remember that you are paving the way for the fu­ture of our sport. Help us lead it down the right path! From all of us at BRP, thank you for doing your share.
There is nothing more exhilarating than snowmobiling. Venturing onto snow­mobile trails that cross wild areas is an exciting and healthy winter sport. However, as the number of people us­ing these recreational parks incre so does the potentialfor damage to the environment. Abuse of land, facilities and resources inevitably leads t strictions and closures of both private and pub lic land.
ases,
ore-
In essence, the greatest th r eat to ou r sport, is all around us. Which leaves us with one logical choice. When we snowmobile, we must alway s ride re­sponsibly.
The vast majority respect the law and the environment. Each of us must set an example for those who are new to the sport, young and old alike.
It is in every o ne 's best interest to tread lightly into our recreational areas. Be­cause, in the long run, to protect the sportwemustpreserve the environ­ment.
Recognizing the importance of this is­sueandtheneedforsnowmobilersto do their share in preserving areas that make it possible to enjoy our sport, BRP has developed the “Light Tread­ing Is Smart Sledding” campaign for snowmobilers.
Light Treading refers to more than the thread of our tracks. It's a statement of concern, resp ect and willingness to take the lead and take action. It ap­plies to the environment in general, its proper care and maintenance, its natu­ral inhabitants and all enthusiasts and the public at large who enjoy the great outdoors. With this theme, we invite all snowmobilers to remember that re­specting the environment is not only critical to the future of our industry bu t to future generations.
Light Treading in no way suggests you should curb your appetite for snowmo­biling fun! It simply means tread wit respect!
The fundamental objective of Light Treading is one of respect for where and how you ride a snowmo bile. You're a light trea der when you fol the principles below.
Become informed. Obtain maps, ulations and o ther information from the Forest Service or from other pub­lic land agencies. Learn the follow the m and that goes for speed limits, too!
rules and
h
low
reg-
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Avoid running over young trees, shrubs, and grasses and don't cut wood. On flatlands or areas where trail riding is popular, it's important to ride only where authorized. Rem em b e r, there is a link between protecting your environment an d your own safety.
Respect wildlife andbeparticularly sensitive of animals that are rearing young or suffering from food shortage. Stress can sap sc arce energy reserves. Refrainfromridinginareaswhereonly animals are intended to tread!
Obey gate closures and regulatory signs and remember, light treaders don't litter!
Stay out of wilderness areas. They're closed to all vehic les. Know where the boundaries are.
Obtain permission to travel across private land. Respect the rights of landowners and other people's pri­vacy. Remember, snowmobile tech­nology has lowered the noise factor considerably, but you still shouldn't rev your engines where quiet “is the order of the day”.
Finally, Light Treading is the sign of a smart snowmobiler. You don't have to leave big tracks or careen t hrough a virgin fores t to show you can ride. So whether you're driving a high perfor­mance Ski-Doo, a sporty M X Z snow­mobile or any other m ake or model, show you know what you're doing. Show you know how to send snow fly­ing and make tracks with a light touch!
Snowmobilers know all too well the ef­forts that have been made throughout the sport's history to enjoy access to areas where people can snowmobile safely and responsibly. This effort con­tinues today, as strong as ever.
Respectingtheareaswhereweride... wherever they may be... is the only way to ensure their future enjoyment. That's one major reason why we know you'llagree that Light Treading is smart sledding! And the r e are more.
Enjoying the opportunity to see winter and all its natural majestic wonders is an experience cherished by snow­mobilers. Light Treading will preserve this opportunity and will make sible for us to expose others to the beauty of winter and the unique thrill of our sport! Light Treading wi sport to grow!
it pos-
ll help our
,
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TRACTION ENHANCING PRODUCTS
NOTE: This section is applicable to snowmobiles equipped with a factory installed track that has been approved by BRP fo r special studs installation.
WARNING
Never stud a track that has not been approved for studs. Ap­proved tracks can be identified by a stud symbol (see illustration be­low) molde d into the track s urf ace. Installing studs on an unapproved track could increase the risk of the track tearing or severing.
12
A00A8KA
TRACK SYMBOLS
1. Approved
2. NOT Approved
WARNING
on soft snow. For this reason, driving a snowmobile equipped with traction enhancing products requires a certain adaptation period. If your snowmobile is equipped with traction enhancing products, be sure to take plenty of time to get used to the way it handles when turning, accelerating, and braking.
Also, alw ays check local regu lation s concerning the use of traction enhanc­ing products on snowmobiles. Always drive your snowmobile in a responsible manner, respecting the environment and other people’s property.
Manoeuvrability
Using traction enhancing products such as, more aggressive ski carbide runners a nd/or studs makes the snow­mobile grip the ground better at both the front and at the rear. The use of carbide runners is therefore required to give the skis a better grip, so that the front and rear of the snowmobile are in balance. While off-the-shelf carbide ski runners are adequate, they don’t necessarily giv e you optimal control, since that depends on your personal preferences,your riding style, and how your suspension is adjusted.
Use only the BRP approved type stud for these Ski-Doo snowmo­biles. DO NOT EVER use conven­tional studs as the track thickness is thinner then other standard tracks. The stud could tear off of track and separate from vehicle. See an authorized Ski-Doo dealer for current specific studdin ability a nd applications.
Using traction enhancing p such as, more aggressive ski carbide runners and/or studs on your snow­mobile will change its ticularly in terms of manoeuvrability, acceleration, and braking.
Using traction enhancing products gives a better grip on packed snow and ice, but has no no
24
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ticeable effect
g avail-
roducts
behavior, par-
SAFETY I
WARNING
If the front and rear of the snow­mobile are out of balance due to an incorrect combination of traction enhancing products, the snow­mobile may tend to oversteer or understeer, which could lead to a loss of control.
Oversteering
In certain conditions, using more ag­gressive ski carbide runners without studs on the rear track coul snowmobile prone to oversteering, see illustratio n.
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d make the
TRACTION ENHANCING PRODUCTS
Acceleration
Using studs on the trac k will allow your sled to accelerate better on packed snow and ice but will have no notice­able effect on soft snow. This can cause sudden variations in traction under certain conditions.
A33A31A
OVERSTEERING
Understeering
In certain conditions, the use of studs onthetrackcouldmakethesnowmo­bile prone to understeering if the skis are not equipped with more aggressive ski carbide runners, see illustration.
A33A33A
UNDERSTEERING
Controlled Driving
A balanced combination of carbide ski runners and studs on the track ensures adequate control and better handling, see illustratio n.
WARNING
To prevent surprises that could lead to a loss of control of the snowmobile:
– Alway s go easy on the throttle. – NEVER try to spin the track to
make the rear of the snowmo-
bile skid. This could cause debris or ice to be thrown violently backwards, pos­sibly injuring others n earby or on snowmobiles behind you.
Braking
As in the case of acceleration, using studs on the track will give you better braking capacity on packed snow or ice but will have no noticeable effect on soft snow. Braking may thus vary suddenly under certain conditions. Be sure to use restraint in braking to keep from blocking the track in order to avoid surprises that could lead to a loss of control.
A33A34A
CONTROLLED DRIVING
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TRACTION EN HANCING PRODUCTS
Important Safety Rules
WARNING
To prevent serious injury to indi­viduals near the snowmobile:
– NEVER stand behind or near a
moving track.
– Always use a w ide-base s now -
mobile stand with a rear deflec­tor panel if it is necessary to ro­tate track.
– When the track is raised off the
ground, only run it at the lowest
possible speed. Centrifugal force could cause de­bris, damaged or loose studs, pieces of torn track, or an en­tire severed track to be violently thrown backwards out of th e tun­nel with tremendous force.
Effects of Having a Studded Track on the Life of the Snowmobile
WARNING
If tunnel protectors are excessively worn or not installed, the gas tank could be punctured, causing a fire.
NOTICE
appropriate tunnel protectors model and kit number required for your snowmobile.
NOTE: Consult the BRP limited war-
ranty to find out wha t warranty limita­tionsarerelatedtotheuseofstuds.
Ask your dealer for the
Installation of Studs on BRP Approved Tracks
WARNING
Never stud a track that has not been approved for studs. In­stalling studs on an unapproved track could increase the risk of the track tearing or severing.
The use of traction enhancing products can increase the load and the stress on certain snowm obile components, as well as the vibration level. This can cause premature wear on parts such as drive belts, brake linings, bearings, chain, chaincase sprocket, and on ap­proved studded tracks, shorten track life. Always proceed with a visual in­spection of your track before each use. For more information, refer to the
TRACKinMAINTENANCE PRO-
CEDURES
Studs on the track ca n also cause se­rious damage to your snowmobile if it is not equipped with the tunnel pro­tectors designed for your particular model. Damage to the electrical wiring or perforation of the heat exchangers are potential haza rds, that could ca use the engine to overheat and be severely damaged.
.
To ensure safe and proper installation, BRP recommends to have the studs in­stalled by your dealer.
– Use only the BRP approved special
studs.
– Never use studs that exceed the
height of your snowmobile’s track profile by more th an 9.5 mm ( 3/ 8 in).
3
4
1
A33A32A
INSTALLATION OF STUDS
1. Stud size
2. Penetration range 6.4 mm t (1/4 ft to 3/8 ft)
3. Track lug height
4. Track belt thickness
2
o9.5mm
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WARNING
– See an authorized Ski-Doo
dealer for current sp ecific stud­ding availability and applica­tions.
– DO NOT EVER use conventional
stud because, the track thick­ness is thinner then our stan­dard tracks and the stud could tear off of track and separate from vehicle.
– Studs should only be installed
in the locations indicated by molded bulges in the track sur­face. Some track models have two types of molded bulges; triangles and circles. See the warning molded into the track surface to know which one to use.
– Never stud a track with a profile
of 35 m m (1.375 in) or more.
– The number of studs installed
must always perfectly match the pattern of molded bulges in the track.
– Always consult the traction
product manufacturer’s instal­lation instructions and recom­mendations before having your dealer install studs and runners. It is very important to follow the torque specifications for the
stud bolts. INSTALLING AN INCORRECT NUMBER OF STUDS OR AN IM­PROPER INSTALLATION CAN IN­CREASE THE RISK OF THE TRACK TEARING OR SEVERING.
– Tears in the tr ack (particularly
around traction holes on studded tracks)
– Lugs that are broken or torn off, ex-
posing portions of rods – Delamination of the rubber –Brokenrods – Broken studs (studded tracks) – Bent studs (studded tracks) – Missing studs – Studs that are torn off the track – Missing track guide(s) – Loose studs.
On approved studded tracks, replace brokenor damaged studs immediately. If y ou r track shows signs of deteriora­tion, it must be replaced immediately. When in doubt, ask your dealer. Al­ways proceed with a visual inspection of your track before each use.
WARNING
Riding with a damaged track or studs could lead to loss of control.
Inspection of a Studded Tra ck
PROCEED WITH A VISUAL INSPEC­TION OF YOUR TRACK BEFOR E EACH RIDE.
Look for any defects, such as:
– Perforations in the track
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SAFETY INF
ORMATION
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27
IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS
Hang Tag
mmo2015-010-100
TYPICAL
Your new E-TEC engine technology has an automatic computer-r-
controlled break-in period that ensures you get the most
performance, efficiency and reliability for the life. During the
break-in, it will consume more oil and fuel than normal. Also, you
may feel the engine misfire. This is normal, the computer is
protecting the engine components against premature wear and
ensure optimal break-in. After this period, which lasts for about the
first two tanks of fuel (22 gal./80 l), youll be able to experience the
unmatched performance, fuel and oil economy that only
Dear consumer,
the E-TEC technology delivers.
NOTE: In the event of any discrep­ancy between this guide and the ve­hicle, the safety labels o n the vehicle have precedence over the labels in this guide.
Votre nouveau moteur à technologie E-TEC a une période de
rodage contrôlée automatiquement qui assurera une performance,
une efficacité et une fiabilité optimales à long terme. Durant la période de rodage, le moteur consommera plus d'huile et d'essence qu'à la normale. Ainsi, il se peut que le moteur ait des ratés. Cela est
normal puisque le module de commande protège le moteur contre
l'usure prématurée et assure un rodage optimal. Après cette période,
qui dure environ 2 pleins d'essence (80 l), vous serez en mesure de
profiter pleinement des performances, ainsi que de la faible
consommation d'huile et d'essence, que seule la technologie
516004621
EXPEDITION XTREME 800R E-TEC
Cher client,
E-TEC peut offrir.
Vehicle Safety Labels
Read and understand all the safety la­bels on your vehicle. These labels are affixedtothevehicleforthesafetyo the operator, passenger or bystander.
The following labels are on your ve­hicle and they should be considered permanent parts of the vehicle. If missing or damaged, the decals can be replaced free of charge. See an au­thorized Ski-Doo dealer.
f
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SAFETY I
NFORMATION
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