Singer 5107 User Manual

Page 1
7
Page 2
This
product
is
suppressed
radio
and
television
interference
in
accordance
with
the
International
Electrotechnical
Commission
requirements
of
the
CISPR.
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Rights
Reser.
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WI,DI
Page 3
CONTENTS
Page
Chapter
1.
Getting
to
Know
Your
Machine
2
Principal
Parts
2
Accessories
3
Chapter
2.
Getting
Ready
to
Sew
4
Choosing
and
Changing
Accessories
4
Fabric
Weight Table
6
Fabric Thread
and Needle
Table
8
Operating
the
Machine
10
The
Bobbin
Thread
11
Winding
the Bobbin * Removing
the
Bobbin
Case * Threading
the Bobbin
Case
u
Replacing
the
Bobbin
Case * Adjusting
Bobbin-Thread
Tension
Threading
the
Machine
14
Raising
the
Bobbin
Thread
Chapter
3.
Straight
Stitching
16
Adjusting
Machine
Stitch
to Suit Your
Fabric
...
.16
Setting Selectors * Regulating
Presser
Foot
Pressure * Adjusting Stitch
Length
.
Needle-Thread
Tension * Bobbin-Thread Tension
Sewing a Seam
18
Keeping
the
Seam
Straight
A
pplications
. . . . . .-- . . . . .. . .. . . . . . ..
19
Zipper
Insertion * Darning
Chapter
4.
Basic
Zig-Zag Stitching
20
Adjusting
Machine
to
Suit
Your
Fabric
20
Setting
Selectors * Stitch
Width
Selector * Adjusting
Needle-Thread Tension.
Adjusting
Stitch
Length * Adjusting Presser
Foot
Pressure
Satin
Stitching
.
22
Applications
23
Applique
Chapter
5.
Machine
Stitch
Patterns
24
Setting
Selectors
24
Selecting a Pattern * Adjusting
Stitch
Length * Adjusting
Width
Adjusting Stitches
to Suit
Stretch
Fabric
26
Guiding
and
Supporting
Fabric * Adjusting
Pressure
Stitch
Pattern
Chart
27
Applications
28
Blindstitch
28
Hems
Multi-Stitch
Zig-Zag
29
Bar
Tacks * Mending a Tear
Slant
Overedge
30
Chapter
6.
Buttonholes
31
Buttonhole
Position * Buttonhole
Length
Four-Step Buttonholing
33
Chapter
7.
Twin-Needle
Stitching
35
Chapter
8.
Performance
Checklist
36
Chapter
9.
Caring
for
Your
Machine 37
Personal Measurements
.
-
39
Index
40
Page 4
Chapter
1.
Getting
to
Know
Your
Machine
-=,7
2
~~~~~4
3
2
1
9
-|
26
is 9
1
- 1--(t t
9
25
~~Ci
~24
:
12
ll
+1>
l
l
Xr
23
1
2
-,<
4
22
1
3
t
4---
4
20
16
.18
1
7
i
...
...
_
3)<1
principal
parts
1
Pattern
Selector
10.
Thread
Cutter
18.
NeedleClamp
2.
Thread
Guides
1
1
General
Purpose
Presser
19,
Electrical
Connections
&
3.
Bobbin
Winder
Tension
Foot
Speed
Controller
4.
Take-up
Lever
12.
Sewing
Light
20
Hand
Wheel
5
Needle-Thread
Tension
13.
Thread
Guides
21,
Hand
Wheel
Knob
Dial
14.
Feed
22.
Spool
Pins
6.
Face
Plate
23.
Bobbin
Winder
Spindle
15,
General
Purpose
Needle
2,Sic
eghSlco
7.
Pressure
Regulator
Plate
&
Cover
Plate
24.
Sbtch
Length
Selector
25,
Reverse
Stitch
Push
8.
Sewing
Light
Switch
16.
Bobbin
Case
Holder
Button
9
Presser
Foot
Lifter
17.
Bobbin
Case
26.
Stitch
Width
Selector
2
Page 5
accessories
The
accessories
that
come
with
your sewing
machine
are
designed
to
help
you
do
many
kinds
of
sewing
easily.
1.
Transparent
Bobbins
(No.
541090)
2
2.
Needles
*
Style
2020
is
used
general
sewing.
.
Style
2045
is
used
sewing
knits,
stretch
fabrics
and
elastic.
3.
Buttonhole
Foot
is
used
to
make
bar
tack
buttonholes
in
four
steps.
5
4.
Zipper
Foot
inserting
zippers
and
------
stitching
corded
seams.
/
h
\
5.
General Purpose
Foot,
on
your
machine
when
delivered,
is
used
all
utility
and
decorative
sewing.
6.
General
Purpose
Needle
Plate,
on
your
machine
when
delivered,
is
used
with
all
presser
feet
7.
Snap-in
Feed
Cover
darning,
8
8.
Felt
(2)
to
help
thread
unwind
smoothly.
'
9.
Tube
of Oil
oiling
the
machine,
9
10.
Seam
Guide
to
help
you
keep
seam
allowances
even,
11.
Screwdriver for
adjusting
bobbif.-thread
tension,
I
3
Page 6
Chapter
2.
Getting
Ready
to
Sew
choosing
and
changing
accessories
CHANGING
THE
NEEDLE
B-
*
Raise
needle
to
its
highest
point
by
turning
the
hand
wheel
toward
you
Loosen
needle
clamp
screw
A
and
remove
the
needle.
A
.
Insert
new
needle
up
into
clamp
B
as
far
as
it
will
go,
with
the
flat
side
of
the
needle
to
the
back.
*
Tighten
needle
clamp
screw.
CHANGING
PRESSER
FEET
The
general
purpose
foot
is
on
your
machine
when
delivered.
To
change
to
another
foot,
raise
needle
to
highest
position
by
turning
the
hand
wheel
toward
you.
Raise
presser
foot.
To
Remove
and
Replace
Foot
<AA
1
Insert
the
edge
of
a
coin
in
the
slot
of
the
2.
When
screw
is
fully
loosened,
foot
will
drop.
presser
foot
screw
A.
To
loosen,
turn
screw
Remove
presser
foot
by
sliding
it
toward
you
away
from
you.
B
J
3,
Centre
the
new
presser
foot
shank
B
under
4.
Tighten
presser
foot
screw
securely
with
a
the
presser
foot
screw.
Lift
shank
all
the
way
coin.
up.
4
Page 7
A
B
REMOVING
AND
REPLACING
NEEDLE
PLATE
AND
COVER
PLATE
N
11W
Raise
needle
to
highest
position
and
raise
presser
foot.
1
1
Remove
screws
A
and
B
using
a
large
screwdriver.
2.
Remove
the
needle plate
and
cover
plate
by
simply
guiding
it
toward
you.
To
replace
needle
plate
and
cover plate,
C
guide
needle
plate into
position
under the
presser
foot.
Replace
screws
A
and
B
using
a
large
screwdriver
and
tighten
securely.
2
. . ...
........
- -
- - - - - - - -
-
ATTACHING
SNAP-IN
FEED
COVER
*
Raise
needle
to
highest position
by
turning
E
_
handwheel toward
you.
*
Raise
presser
foot.
*
Slide
snap-in
feed
cover
away
from you
over
C
D
needle
plate until
points
C
and 0 are
posi-
tioned
directly
over
holes
in
needle
plate
as
illustrated.
Snap
in
point
C.
Then push
point
D
toward
point C until
it
snaps
into
place.
Push
down
on
point E until
it
also
snaps
into
place.
*
remove,
lift
up
edges
of
feed
cover.
ATTACHING
THE
SEAM GUIDE
f>J
C)
Place
screw
in
either
hole
to
the
right
of
the
ff
.
D
_
needle
plate;
line
up
straight
edge
of
guide with
the
needle
plate
guideline
desired
seam
'C
width,
and
tighten
screw.
5
Page 8
FABRIC
WEIGHT
TABLE
There
are
many
types
of
fabric
around
the
world,
each
manufactured
with
a
specific
fibre
and
weight.
The
fabrics
below
have
been
classified
according
to
weight
to
give
a
small
sample
of
what
is
available
for
purchase.
FIBRE
AND
FILMY
SHEER
LIGHT
CONSTRUCTION
SILK
Chiffon,
Net,
Lace,
Ninon
Velvet,
Crepe
de
Chine,
Shantung,
Faille
(Woven)
Organza, Tulle
(Knit)
Jersey
RAYON
Tulle
Net,
Lace
Velvet,
Taffeta.
Satin
(Woven)
(Knit)
Cire
COTTON
Voile,
Net,
Lace
Challis,
Organdy,
Muslin.
Batiste,
Dimity.
(Woven)
Tulle
Lawn,
Percale.
Eyelet,
Gingham.
Pique.
Poplin
(Knit)
Jersey
WOOL
Cashmere.
Flannel,
Mohair.
Felt,
Crepe
(Woven)
(Knit)
Jersey
SYNTHETIC
Chiffon,
Net,
Lace,
Ninon,
Crepe,
Velvet.
Taffeta,
Satin
(Woven)
Organza,
Crepe
de
Chine
Tulle
(Knit)
Raschel,
Single
Knit,
Sweater
Knit,
Bonded
Knit,
Tricot.
Cire
SYNTHETIC
Voile
Broadcloth,
Batiste,
Eyelet,
Gingham,
BLENDS
Poplin
(Woven) (Knit)
Single
Knit
LEATHER
Kidskin,
Patent,
Chamois,
Imitation-
Leathers
&
Suedes,
Leather,
Suede
PLASTIC
Plastic
Film
Plastic
Film
VINYLS
6
Page 9
Refer
to
this
table
to
determine
the
weight
and
type
of
fabric
you
will
be
using
in
order
to
select
the
correct
needle
and
thread
combination.
For
correct
needle
and
thread
combination
your
fabric,
refer
to
the
Fabric,
Thread
and
Needle
Table
on
the
following
pages.
MEDIUM
HEAVY
VERY HEAVY
Velvet,
Crepe
de
Chine,
Shantung,
Suiting,
Brocade
Velvet,
Tafeta,
Satin.
Crepe
Brocade,
Taffeta, Satin, Crepe
Velveteen,
Corduroy,
Velvet, Fleece.
Corduroy,
Denim,
Ticking,
Canvas,
Denim,
Duck,
Velour,
Terry,
Chintz
Linen,
Drapery
Fabric,
Burlap
Canvas,
Sailcloth,
Upholstery
Fabric
Stretch
Velours
A,
Stretch
TerryA
A
Usually
cona.n
son,
eIsc
fire
drso
Suiting,
Flannel,
Gabardine,
Felt,
Suiting,
Tweed,
Duffle
Coating,
Blanketing
Serge.
Mohair
Jersey
Velvet, Crepe,
Taffeta,
Satin
Gabardine
Jacquard,
Double
Knit,
Sweater
Knit,
Double
Knit,
Helenca,
Fake
Furs
Bonded
Knit,
Tricot,
Spandex,
Stretch
Terry,
Stretch
Velour,
Deep
Pile, Fake
Furs
Linen
Type,
Poplin, Corduroy,
Denim,
Gabardine,
Drapery
Fabric
Gabardine
Terry
Knit
Double
Knit
Patent,
imitation-Leathers
&
Suedes,
Buckskin,
Calfskin,
Suede,
Reptile
Upholstery
Leather
Leather,
Suede,
Reptile
Bonded
Vinyl
(Knit Back),
Patent.
Upholstery
Vinyl
Upholstery
Vinyl
Embossed, Printed
7
Page 10
FABRIC,
THREAD
AND
NEEDLE
TABLE
Choosing
the
correct
needle
and
thread
your
fabric
is
of
utmost
importance.
Correct
choice
will
make
the
difference
in
the
wear
and
appearance
of
your
new
garment.
The
Fabric
Weight
Table
on
the
previous
page,
and
the
Fabric,
Thread
and
Needle
Table
below
are
practical
guides
to
needle
and
thread
selection,
Refer
to
them
before
starting
a
sewing
project.
Be
sure
to
use
the
same
size
and
type
of
thread
in
both
needle
and
bobbin.
select
the
correct
needle
and
thread
your
fabric,
first
refer
to
the
Fabric
Weight
Table
to
determine
the
weight
and
type
of
material
you
are
using.
Next,
refer
to
the
Fabric,
Thread
and
Needle
Table.
TYPE
FILMY
SHEER
LIGHT
OF
_
FABRIC
THREADS
NEEDLES
THREADS
NEEDLES
THREADS
NEEDLES
2020-11
SILK
Fine
Silk
Fine
Silk
Fine
Silk
Woven
Fine
Mercerized
2020-9
Fine
Mercerized
2020-9
Fine
Mercerized
2045-11
Knit
2020-11
RAYON
Fine
Silk
Fine
Silk
Fine
Silk
Woven
Fine
Mercerized
2020-9
Fine
Mercerized
2020-9
Fine
Mercerized
2045-11
Knit
2020-11
COTTON
Fine
Cotton
Fine
Cotton
Medium
Cotton
Woven
Fine
Mercerized
2020-9
Fine
Mercerized
2020-9
Med.
Mercerized
2045-11
Knit
2020-11
WOOL
Fine
Silk
Woven
Fine
Mercerized
2045-1
1
Knit
2020-11
Woven
SYNTHETIC
Fine
Synthetic
2020-9
Fine
Synthetic
2020-9
Fine
Synthetic
2046-11
Knit
2020-11
SYNTHETIC
Woven
BLENDS
Fine
Synthetic
2020-9
Fine
Synthetic
Knit
LEATHER
Med
Mercerized
Med.
Synthetic
2032-il
PLASTIC
Fine
Mercerized
Fine
Mercerized
Fine
Synthetic
2020-9
Fine
Synthetic
2020-1
1
VINYLS
8
Page 11
Find
the
fabric
you
are
using
in
Type
of
Fabric
column
at
left
(silk,
rayon,
etc.).
Then locate
the
fabric
weight
column (filmy,
sheer,
etc.)
your
fabric
at
top
of
table.
Read
across
from
Type
of
Fabric
column
to
correct
weight
of
fabric
column.
There,
the
correct
thread
and
needle
choice
for
your
fabric
will
be
found.
Example:
If
you are
sewing
a
medium
weight
wool,
find
wool
in
Type of
Fabric
column.
Read
across
to Medium
(weight)
column
and
you
will
see
that a medium
silk
or
mercerized
thread and
a
size
2020-1 4 needle for
woven
fabric
or
size
2045-1
4
needle for
knit
fabric
are
to be
used.
You
should
follow
the
recommendations
in
this
instruction
book
and
on
the
needle
package
cor-
rect
style
and
size
of
needle
different
types
and
weights
of
fabric.
MEDIUM
HEAVY
VERY
HEAVY
THREADS
NEEDLES
THREADS
NEEDLES
THREADS
NEEDLES
Medium
Silk
Medium
Mercerized 2020-11
Medium
Synthetic
Heavy
Synthetic
Medium
Mercerized
2020-11
Heavy
Mercerized
2020-14
2020-14
Medium
Cotton
Woven
Heavy
Cotton
Heavy
Cotton
Medium
Mercerized
2045-14
Heavy
Mercerized
2020-16
Heavy
Mercerized
2020-18
Knit
2020-14
Medium
Silk
Woven
Medium
Mercerized
2045-14
Heavy
Mercerized
2020-16
Heavy
Mercerized
2020-16
Knit
2020-14
2020-16
Woven
Woven
Medium
Synthetic
,
Heavy
Synthetic
2045-14
2045-16
Knit
Knit
2020-14
2020-16
Woven
Woven
Medium
Synthetic
.
Heavy
Synthetic
. -
2045-14
2045-16
Knit
Knit
Medium
Mercerized Heavy
Mercerized
Heavy
Mercerized
Medium
Synthetic
2032-14
Heavy
Synthetic
2032-16
Heavy
Synthetic
2032-18
Medium
Mercerized
Medium
Mercerized
Heavy
Mercerized
Medium
Synthetic 2020-11
Medium
Synthetic
2020-14
Heavy
Synthetic
2020-16
9
Page 12
operating
the
machine
CONNECTING
THE
MACHINE
*
Before
plugging
in
your
machine,
be
sure
the .To
run
the
machine
and
control
speed,
press
electrical
Information
on
the
side
of
the
the
speed
controller E
with
your
foot.
The
machine
A,
below
the
hand
wheel,
agrees
harder
you
press, the
faster
the
machine
will
with
the range marked
on
your
electrical
sew.
meter.
CAUTION:
Disconnect
the
power
line plug
from
*
turn
on
the
machine,
connect
plug B to
the
Socket
outlet
when
changing
needles,
feet
or
machine
and plug
C
to your
socket outlet.
needle
plates
or
when
leaving
the
machine
unat-
tended.
This
eliminates
the
possibility
of
starting
-To
turn
on
the sewing
light,
press
or
turn
the
machine
by
accidentally
pressing
the
speed
switch
D
as
required.
See
illustration.
controller.
-~~~
D
C
IMPORTANT
-
Machines
for
Great
Britain
and
some
other
countries
having
similar wiring
standards
are
ship-
ped
from
the
factory
without a plug
for
connection
to
the
mains.
The
wires
in
this
mains
lead
are
coloured
in
accordance
with
the
following
code:
Blue:
Neutral
(N)
Brown:
Live
(L)
As
the
colours
of
the wires
in
the
mains
lead
of
this
appliance
may
not
correspond
with
the
coloured
markings
identifying
the
terminals
in
your
plug, proceed
as
follows:
The
wire
which
is
coloured
blue
must
be
connected
to
the
terminal
which
is
marked
with
the
letter N or
coloured
black.
The
wire
which
is
coloured
brown
must
be
connected
to
the
terminal which
is
marked
with
the
letter
L
or
coloured
red.
If a 13
amp
(BS
1
363)
plug
is
used a 3 amp
fuse
must
be
fitted,
or
it
any
other type
of
plug
is
used
a 5
amp
fuse
must
be
fitted
either
in
the
plug
or
adaptor
or
at
the
distribution
board.
10
Page 13
the
bobbin
thread
Your
sewing
machine
uses
two
threads
to
form
a
stitch.
The
upper
thread
comes
from
the
spool
and
is
threaded
through
the
eye
of
the
needle.
The
lower
thread
comes
from
the
bobbin.
Wind
the
bobbin
before
threading
the
machine.
WINDING
THE
BOBBIN
1
V
2
Preparation
Steps
t
j
!
1.
Raise
the
presser
foot
and
turn
hand
wheel
toward
you
until
needle
is
in
highest
position.
.\
2.
Loosen
hand
wheel
knob
A
by
turning
it
toward
you
with
the
right
hand
while
holding
hand
wheel
with
the
left
hand.
__
_--__-------_---------
3.
Place
spool
pin
felts
on
pins.
3
Winding
Steps
-
--
irl
*
Place
thread
spool
on
left
spool
pin
with
.
Hold
thread
end,
as
shown,
and
start
the
thread
retaining
slit
B
on
top.
(Break
paper
at
machine.
Cut
off
thread
end
after
a
few
coils
the
end
of
spool
if
necessary).
have
been
wound.
.When
required
amount
of
thread
has
been
*Lead
thread
around
bobbin
winder
tension
wound
(winding
will
stop
when
bobbin
is
full),
disc
C,
as
illustrated,
and
through
small
hole
stop
the
machine
and
cut
connecting
thread.
in
bobbin
from
inside
out.
*
Push
bobbin
to
left
and
remove
bobbin
from
spindle.
*Snap
bobbin
onto
spindle
and
push
bobbin
to
*
Hold
hand
wheel
and
tighten
hand
wheel
right
to
engage
bobbin
winder,
knob.
iB
Page 14
A~~~
REMOVING
THE
BOBBIN
CASE
When
you
prepare
to
sew,
wind
the
bobbin
first,
then
thread
the
machine.
Remove
the
Bobbin
Case
and
Bobbin
-
*
Turn
hand
wheel
toward
you
to
raise
take-up
lever
to
its
highest
position.
1.
Lift
up
cover
plate
A.
2.
Grasp
bobbin
case
latch
B
and
withdraw
2
-
..
.
bobbin
case.
*
Release
latch
and
bobbin
will
drop
out
of
case.
THREADING
THE
BOBBIN
CASE
1
Hold
bobbin
case
and
2.
Place
bobbin
into
bobbin
3.
Pull
thread
under
ten-
bobbin
so
that
thread
case.
Pull
thread
into
sion
spring
D
and
into
leads
off
in
direction
slot
C.
slotE
at
end
of
spring,
as
shown
above.
shown.
12
Page 15
REPLACING
THE
BOBBIN
CASE
1.
Hold
bobbin
case
by
latch,
with
about
7.5cm
(3
inches)
of
thread
leading
off top
of
case.
2.
Align
protruding
finger A with
slot B and
slide
case
on
to
stud
C.
*
Release
the
latch
and
push
case
until
it
2
B
clicks
into
place.
Allow
7.5cm
(3
inches)
of
thread
to
hang
free
from
bobbin
case.
*
Close
cover
plate.
Be
sure
thread
does
not
get caught
when
cover
plate
is
closed.
ADJUSTING
BOBBIN-THREAD
TENSION
The
bobbin-thread
tension
has
been
set
at
the
factory
most
types
of
stitching.
You
may
wish
to
adjust
the
bobbin-thread tension
when
straight
stitching
on
fine
fabrics
or
to
balance
an
open
zig-zag
stitch.
Bobbin and
needle
threads lock
at
the corner
of
each
stitch
when
a
zig-zag
stitch
is
balanced.
adjust
the bob-
0
bin-thread
tension,
follow
the
procedure
below
using
two
layers
of
scrap
fabric.
*
Raise
the
presser
foot.
*
Raise
needle
to
highest
position
by
turning
the
hand
wheel
toward
you.
*
Open
cover plate
and
remove
the
bobbin
case
as
instructed
on
page
1
2.
*
Slowly
turn
screw D to
the
left,
using
the
small
screwdriver
in
your
accessory
box.
until
desired
stitch
appearance
is
reached,
*
When
stitching
is
completed,
turn
screw
D to
the
right,
back
to
original
position,
all
other sewing.
Well
alanced
Stitching
Page 16
threading
the
machine
A
3
4~~~~~~
8
•Raise
the presser
toot
to
release
tension
*Thread
the
needle-thread
tension
4.
Slide
discs
and
make
sure
needle
is
in
highest
thread
over
metal
plate
into
tension
discs,
position.
Lead
thread
under
needle-thread
tension
and
*
Place
spool
pin
felts
from
accessori
es over
tension
wire
by
firmly
pulling
thread
up
and
spool
pins.
Then
place
spool
of
thread
on
left
over
to
the
right.
spool
pin
over
felt,
keeping
spool
thread
Pull
thread
to
left
behind
point
5.
guiding
taining
slit
A
on
top.
thread
up
toward
take-up
lever.
*
Keep
right
hand
on
spool
of
thread
to
hold * Thread
take-up
lever
6,
as
illustrated,
Then
firmly
in
place
while
threading
machine,
pass
thread
back
down
through
point
5.
*
Place
thread
through
thread
guide
1,
as * Continue
to
guide
thread
through
points,
7
shown.
and
8,
as
shown.
• Sna thred
int
thred
guie
2.*
Thread
needle
from
front
to
back
and
draw
* Snap
thread
into thread
guide
2.
about
10cm
(4
inches)
of
thread
through
eye
*
Pass
thread
through
pointS3,
of
needle.
14
Page 17
RAISING
THE
BOBBIN
THREAD
Now
that
you
have
wound
the
bobbin
and
threaded
the
needle,
raise
the bobbin
thread
through
the
hole
in
the
needle
plate.
1.
Hold
needle
thread
lightly
with
left
hand
I2.
Continue
turning
hand
wheel
and
holding
and
turn
hand
wheel
slowly
toward
you
so
needle
thread
until
needle
rises
and
that
needle
enters
needle
plate.
I
brings
up
bobbin
thread
in
a
loop,
,
~
~~~~~~I
,r
\
3.
Undo
the
loop
with
your
fingers.
4.
Place
both
needle
and
bobbin
threads
under
the
foot
and
draw
them
to
back
of
machine,
15
Page 18
Chapter
3.
Straight
Stitching
adjusting
machine
stitch
to
suit
your fabric
0
Before you
move
the
selectors
to
set
your
machine
straight
stitching,
turn
the
hand
wheel
toward
you
until
the
needle
is
above
the
needle
plate.
SETTING
SELECTORS
.
Pattern
Selector
r
i
@~~~~~~~~
Stitch
Wldth:
¢
JJ
:
*
Stitch
Length:
1.5-4
to
suit fabric
REGULATING
PRESSER
FOOT
PRESSURE
The
pressure regulator
adjusts
the
pressure
A
a
that
the
presser
foot
exerts
on
the
fabric
Cor-
rect pressure
is
important
because
it
enables
the
fabric
to
feed
smoothly
and
evenly,
without
f= .m
---
being
marked.
The
normal
setting
is
being
used when
the
[
t
$__--
pressure regulator
is
in
the
middle
position.
The
normal
setting
is
an
all-purpose
setting
that
can
be
used
for sewing a wide
variety
of
fabrics
of
different
weights
and
textures.
2
Lower
the
foot
before
setting
pressure
1.
To
increase
pressure,
slowly
press down
on
pressure regulator A until desired
pressure
ll
></;2
is
reached.
-
=-.
2.
To
release
pressure
regulator,
press
down
on
the round
base
B.
Page 19
ADJUSTING
STITCH LENGTH
The
stitch
length
dial
controls
the
length
of
T
Shorten
To
Lengthen
stitches.
The
numbers
around
the
edge
of
the
dial
express
stitch
length
in
mm; the
lower
the
number,
the
shorter
the
stitch.
Generally, shorter
stitches
are
best
lightweight
fabric,
longer
stitches
heavy
fabric.
The area
from
0 to
1
is used
the
adjustment
of
zig-zag satin
stitching
(see
page
22).
Setting
the
Dial
.
Turn
dial
so
that
stitch
length
desired
is
posi-
tioned
under
*
symbol.
.
To
shorten
stitch
length,
turn
dial
to the
left
toward
a
lower
number.
Adjusting
Stitch
Length
*
To
lengthen
stitch
length,
turn
dial
to
the
right
toward
a
higher
number.
For
reverse
stitching,
depress
push
button
lo-
cated
in
centre
of
dial,
hold
in
until reverse
stitching
is
completed.
then
release
push
but-
ton. Note:
Reverse
stitching
cannot
be
done when
using
a
stretch
stitch
pattern.
NEEDLE-THREAD
TENSION
Reverse
Stitch
Push
Button
Correct
tension
is
important
because
too
much
..
--------
or
too
little
will
weaken
your
seams
or
cause
your fabric
to
pucker.
Make
a
test
sample
with
the
fabric
and
the
thread
you
plan
to
use
and
examine
it. A well
balanced
stitch.
as shown
in
-
<.
illustration
A,
will
have
the
needle
and
bobbin
threads
locked
between
the
two
layers
of
fabric
with
no
loops
on
top
or bottom
and
no
pucker.
The
tension
dial
regulates
the
degree
of
ten-
A
sion
on
your
needle thread
Set
it
according
to
the
type
of
thread
and
fabric
you
use. The
num-
bers
on
the
dial
eliminate
guesswork,
If
the
fabric puckers
B,
decrease tension
If
the
§
.
'_4
stitches
in
your
test
sample
look loose
C.
in-
crease
needle-thread
tension
.
To
decrease
tension,
turn
dial
to
lower
num-
ber.
*
To
increase
tension,
turn
dial
to
higher
num-
ber.
BOBBIN-THREAD
TENSION
For
information
on
adjusting
bobbin-thread
C
tension,
refer
to
page
13
17
Page 20
sewing a seam
*
Pattern
Selector:
I/ .
Stitch
Width:
g
I
m
*
Stitch
Length:
sUit
labric
.
General
Purpose
Needle
Plate
*
General
Purpose
Foot
2
lr1
.Raise
presser
foot.
Pull
thread
back
under
V
\
I>N;^t
presser foot leaving
at least
1
Ocm
(4
inches)
of
thread.
2.
Position
needle
approximately
1.3cm (1/2
inch)
from
fabric
edge. Then
lower
presser
foot
and
backstitch
almost
to
the
edge of the
fabric
reinforcement
by
stitching
in
reverse
direction.
For
additional
information
on
reverse
stitching
refer
to
page
17.
Stitch
forward
to
end
of
seam
and
stop
machine
before
the
end of
stitching
line.
(Do
not
sew
beyond
edge
of
fabric).
X t i IIJ
CAUTION:
Do
not
pull
the
fabric
while
you
stitching
as
this
may
deflect
the
needle
caus-
I_
jrbing
it
to
break.
3.
Raise
needle
by
turning
hand
wheel
toward
you.
Press
reverse
stitch
push
button,
and
back
stitch
1.3cm
(1/2
inch)
to
reinforce
f
[A%
end
of
stitching.
4
!#IC
4.
Raise
needle
by
turning
hand
wheel
toward
you.
Raise
foot
and
remove
fabric
by
drawing
it to
the
back
and
to
the
left.
Cut
threads
on
thread
cutter
at
rear
of
presser
bar.
k ..
----- ------- - ----- - -
-.--
--
KEEPING
THE
SEAM
STRAIGHT
For
extra help
in
keeping
the seam
straight,
you
may
wish
to
use
the
seam
guide.
Because
it
l
t,
2 lallows
you
to
guide
stitches
evenly
between
l l
7_
1.3cm
(1/2
inch)
and
3.2cm H -1/4
inches)
from
the
fabric
edge,
it
is
particularly
useful
for
very narrow
or
very
wide
seams.
.1
29
CAUTION:
Because
of
the
up
and
down
move-
ment
of
the
needle,
you
must
work
carefully
and
watch
the
sewing
area
when
operating
the
machine.
18
Page 21
applications
ZIPPER
INSERTION
How
the
zipper
is
inserted
will
depend
on
the
type
of
garment
and
the
location
of
the
zipper.
With
the
adjustable
zipper
foot,
you
will
find
it
easy
to
sew
an
even
line
of
stitching
close
to
the
zipper.
The
zipper
foot
can
be
used
either
to
the
left
or
.
right
of
the
needle,
depending
on
where
the
bulk
of
the
garment
is
placed.
Adjusting
the
Zipper
Foot
.
Set
machine
straight
stitching.
.
Attach
the
zipper foot
as
instructed
on
page 4.
When
the zipper
is
to
the right
of
the
needle:
.
Loosen
the
thumb
screw
at
the
back
of
the
foot,
and
slide
the
foot
to
the
left
of
the
nee-
dle.
*
Cheek
the
position
of
the
foot
by
turning
the
hand
wheel
to
lower
the
needle
into
the
side
notch
of
the
foot,
making
sure
it
clears
the
foot.
*
Lock
the
foot
into
position
by
tightening
the
thumb screw.
*
Lower
presser
bar. Make
sure
the needle
clears
the
foot
on
all
sides
of
the
notch.
When the
zipper
is to
the
Jolt
of
the needle,
just
the
foot
to
the
right
of
the
needle
in
the
same way.
DARNING
WITH
AN
EMBROIDERY
HOOP
.
Pattern
Selector:
*
Stitch
Width
t
i
.
No
Presser
Foot
.Snap-in
Feed
Cover
9
l|
.Embroidery
Hoop
Designed
Machine
Use
*
Position
work
under needle
and
lower
presser
bar.
.
Hold
needle
thread
loosely
with
left
hand,
turn
hand
wheel
toward
you, and
draw
bobbin
thread
up
through
fabric.
Hold
both
thread
ends
and lower
needle
into
fabric.
*
Stitch
across
opening,
moving
hoop
under
_
r
needle
at
a
slight
angle
from
lower
left
to
per
right.
Keep
lines
of
stitching
closely
spaced
and
even
in
length.
When
opening
is
filled,
cover
area
with
crosswise
lines
of
stitching.
19
Page 22
Chapter
4.
Basic
Zig-Zag
Stitching
adjusting
machine
stitch
to
suit
your
fabric
You
can
do
functional
as
well
as
decorative
zig-
zag
stitching
with
your sewing
machine.
setting
selectors
PATTERN
SELECTOR
Before
turning
selector,
make
sure
needle
is out
of
the
fabric
For
plain
zig-zag
stitching:
.Turn
pattern
selector
to
aligning
symbol
under * mark.
*
Pattern
Selector:
.
Stitch
Width:
j
0 3
\~~~C .
Slhtch
Length:
1 ^
4
to
suit
fabric
09
o
0
Ft
Et
1]
1 1 1ll 8
~
General
Purpose
Needle
Plate
*
STITCH
WIDTH SELECTOR
443
,
,B
e o
efore
turning
selector,
make
sure
needle
is
out
/
~~~~~~of
the
fabric.
produce a plain zig-zag
or a decorative
stitch,
the
stitch
width
selector
is
turned
from
its
straight
stitch
position
::to
any
of
its
other
four
positions.
The
further
you
turn
the
selector
toward
the
right,
the
wider
your
stitch
will
be.
20
Page 23
ADJUSTING
NEEDLE-THREAD
TENSION
Too
Little
Tension
Zig-zag
stitching
requires
less
needle-thread
tension
than
straight
stitching.
Make a test
sample with
the
fabric
and
thread
you
plan
to
use
so
that
you
can
adjust
the
ten-
e ion
sion
properly.
The
stitches
should
lie
flat
against
the
fabric
without
causing
the
fabric
to
pucker. If
the
stitches
are
not
flat
and
the
fabric
is
puckered,
lower
the
needle-thread
tension
by
turning
the
dial
to
a
lower
number.
/
QN
Too
Much
Tension
ADJUSTING
STITCH
LENGTH
Any
stitch
length
setting
from 1 to
4
will
give
you
an
open
zig-zag
stitch.
The
higher
the
number,
the
more
open,
or
farther
apart
your
stitches
will
be.
The
area
between
0
and 1 on
the
dial
is
used
for
the
adjustment
of
zig-zag
satin
stitching.
a
series
of
closely
spaced
plain
zig-zag
stitches
that
form a smooth,
satin-like
surface.
(Refer
to
page 22
for
information
on
satin
stitching.)
4
3
2
1
0-1
Stitch
Length
Setting
ADJUSTING
PRESSER
FOOT
PRESSURE
See
page
16
under
Straight
Stitching-.
21
Page 24
satin
stitching
When
you
wish
to
produce
a
satin
stitch,
make
a
test
sample
first
so
you
can
adjust
stitch
length
and
thread
tension
properly.
Soft
fabric
may
require
a
backing
to
ensure
a
firm
stitch.
Crisp
organdy,
lawn
or a fusible
interfacing
suitable
this
purpose.
Accessory
and
Selector Settings
*
Pattern
Selector:
.
Stitch
Width:
|
*
*
.
Stitch
Length:
0
to
1
*
General
Purpose
Needle
Plate
.
General Purpose
Foot
ADJUSTING
STITCH
LENGTH
.
Turn
stitch
length
selector
dial
to
1.
*
Run
the
machine
at
a
slow speed
and
slowly
turn
stitch
length
dial
toward
the
left
until
stitches
are
closely
spaced
and
form
a
smooth
surface.
Incorrect
ADJUSTING
NEEDLE-THREAD
TENSION
Satin
stitching
requires
less
tension
than
straight
stitching
or
open zig-zag
stitching.
Furthermore,
the
wider
the
stitch,
the
lighter
the
tension
on
the
thread
must
be.
Notice
the
stitching
on
your
sample.
If
the
fabric
is
puckered,
lower
the
needle-thread
tension
by
turning
the
tension
dial
to
a
lower number.
Corre2
22
Page 25
applications
APPLIQUE
Applique
adds
beauty
and
interest
to
clothing
and
household
linens.
You
can
create
your
own
design,
trace
a
simple
outline
from
a
colouring
book,
or
use
a
motif
cut
from
a
printed
fabric.
Fabric
of
similar
or
different
textures
combine
equally
well.
A
closely
spaced
plain
zig-zag
stitch,
commonly
referred
to
as a satin
stitch,
is
used
applique
work.
Although
you may
vary
stitch
width
to
accommodate
fabric
weave
and
texture,
never
allow
the
stitch
to
be
too wide.
Make
a
test
sample
to
help
you
decide
which
of
the
following
methods
is
best
your
fabric
and
design.
.
Pattern
Selector:
.
Stitch
Width:
To
suit fabric
*
Stitch
Length:
Between
0
and
i
*
General
Purpose
Needle
Plate
.
General
Purpose
Foot
Preparation
I
01
.
Baste
applique
design
to
fabric
and
outline
the
design
with
a
short,
straight
stitch.
.
Remove
basting
and
press.
Method
1
Method
1 -
Trimming
after
Stitching
- -
-
- -
- -
-
.
Set
machine
as
code recommends.
*
Outline
the
entire
design
with satin
stitching.
p
.
Cut
away
the
fabric
or
the
outer
edges
of
the
stitching
with
embroidery
scissors.
/
\
Method
2
-
Stitching
after
Trimming
.
Trim
outside
fabric
edges
close
to
straight
,
o
stitch
outline
of
design.
*
Set
machine
as
code
recommends.
.
Overedge
the
design
with
satin
stitching.
This
Method
2
step
will
produce
a
smooth,
lustrous
finish
that requires
no
additional
trimming.
23
Page 26
Chapter
5.
Machine
Stitch
Patterns
setting
selectors
-~~~~~ii-
Decorative
Stitch
Patterns
Stretch
Stitch
Patterns
Straight
and
Zig-Zag
Stitch
In
addition
to
straight
stitch
and
zig-zag
stitch,
your
machine
can
produce
a
variety
of
stitch
pat-
terns,
There
are
two
types
of
stitch
patterns
built
into
your
machine:
*
decorative
stitch
patterns,
illustrated
above,
are
produced
by
side-to-side
movement
of
the
needle.
*
stretch
stitch
patterns,
illustrated
above,
are
produced
by
both
the
side-to-side
movement
of
the
needle
and
the
back-and-forth
movement
of
the
feed.
Refer
to
chart
on
page
27
for
further
information
on
machine
settings
and
applications
for
the
stitch
patterns
on
your
machine,
24
Page 27
SELECTING
A
PATTERN
Before
moving
pattem
selector,
make
sure
nee-
die
is
above
fabric.
When
you
turn
the
pattern
selector,
one
of
seven
stitch
patterns
is
available
to
you.
Turn
stitch
width
selector
to , then
rotate
the
pattern
selector
as
required,
until
the
desired
stitch
pattern
symbol
is
positioned
under
the
*
symbol
above
the
selector.
ADJUSTING
STITCH
LENGTH
When
you
are
preparing
to
do
pattern
stitching,
make a test
sample
with
the
fabric
and thread
you plan
to
use so
that
you
can
adjust
the
stitch
length
correctly.
Any
stitch
length
setting
from 1 to
4
will
give
you
an
open
stitch
pattern
of
whichever
decorative
stitch
pattern
you
select.
The higher
the
number, the
more
open,
or
farther
apart,
your
stitch
will
be.
The
area
between 0 and 1 of
the
selector
is
used
the
fine adjustment
of
satin
stitching
(see
page
22).
For
stretch
stitch
patterns,
stitch
length
is
controlled
with a setting
between 3 and 4 on
the
stitch
length
selector
Simply
rotate
it
until
the
space
between
3
and 4 is
under
the
sym-
Setting
for
Stretch
Stitch
Pattern
bol 0 above
the
dial.
ADJUSTING
WIDTH
OF
THE
DESIGN
Before
turning
stitch
width
selector,
always
raise
needle
above
fabric.
produce
a
stitch
pattern,
the
stitch
width
selector
must
be
turned
from
toward
the
right.
The
further
you
turn
the
dial
toward
the
right,
the
wider
your
stitch
will
be.
25
Page 28
adjusting
stitches
to
suit
stretch
fabric
GUIDING
AND
SUPPORTING
FABRIC
Most
fabric
of
stretch
or
knit
construction
need
only
to
be
guided
in
front
of
the
presser
foot
when
you
use
one
of
the
stretch
stitches.
Some
fabric
-nylon
tricot
and
elasticized
fabric,
for
example
-do
require
support
while
being
stitched.
.For
nylon
tricot
and
similar
synthetic
knits,
apply
gentle
tension
by
holding
the
seam
in
______________
~~front
and
back
of
the
presser
foot
as
you
sew
(illustration
A).
A
*
For
elasticized
fabric,
stretch
lace,
and
knits
/4.
t lrtwith
an
unusual
amount
of
elasticity,
apply
I
,,ti
i
|/
,
firm
tension
in
front
and
back
of
the
presser
foot
to
stretch
the
seam
as
the
stitches
are
being
placed
(illustration
B).
X>
\
,CAUTION:
Do
not
pull
the
fabric
while
you
stitching
as
this
may
deflect
the
needle,
causing
it
to
break.
B
ADJUSTING
PRESSURE
WHEN
SEWING
KNIT
AND
STRETCH
FABRIC
Some
knit
and
stretch
fabric,
because
of
their
'I,
~ ~~~~~~~~structure,
require
either
more or
less
than
nor-
mal
presser
bar
pressure
to
feed
smoothly
and
V
t c
~~~~~~~~evenly.
*
For
nylon
tricot,
cird
and
similar
hard
surface
synthetic
knits,
increase
pressure
by
press-
ing
down
on
pressure
regulator
C
until
desired
pressure
is
reached.
D
*
To
release
pressure
regulator,
press
down
on
round
base
D.
26
Page 29
STITCH
PATTERN
CHART
The
table
below
will
help
you
to
select
the
correct
pattern for your
fabric
and
sewing
job.
PaPa n ttern
Sch
Stitch
Where
to
use
Stitch
Pattern
Sel.catorn
LenthtSic
elector
LengthWidth
Used
general
purpose
stretch
sewing,
N/W
~
,
5
-
4
|_
_ _
_
|
bar
tacks,
finishing
seams,
embroidery
Zig-Zag
and
applique.
Zig-Zag
For
finishing
hems
and
making
ladder
1
-
25
__
_
seams.
Blindatitch
Lets
you
mend,
join
and
reinforce
without
Multi-Stitch
-~~
I
bulk.
Ideal
for
bar
tacking.
Multi-Stitch
1
Zig-Zag
/\5 -/1
i.
>
.5-1
iMakes
well
formed
scallops
edgings
.5
-
1
~~~~~and
tucks,
Crescent
Ideal
for
plain
seams
that
stretch
and
for
_ _ g 3 -4
g g
}
| EW
repairing
and
reinforcing
seams.
Straight
Stretch
A
only
Sweater
and
swimsuit
construction.
FPFFFFF/
~~~~:
3
-
4
Overcast
seams
in
bulky
knits
and
Sa
Overedge
aFFZ
stretch
terry
cloth.
Slant
Overedge
A
_____________
,
1 -4
-
- - -
g
Used
for
general
purpose
sewing
and
1 -4
topstitching.
Straight
Stitch
(Coloured
___-
Used
for
making
buttonholes.
Buttonholes
I
e
Bar)
A,sLOW
speeds
,s
ommended
for
swrrgi
Slir
th
Sil
th
pe teros
I
$i
Stilh
iri
designed
or trengBth
Cod
permanence
arid
cannot
readlwy
be
ipped
o
irihoutl
risk
of
fabric
damage,
27
Page 30
applications
tV
V
~~~V
--
- -
v
-- --
v
------
X
BLINDSTITCH
The
blindstitch
has
many
practical
and
functional
uses.
Its
most
common
use
provides
a
durable
hem
finish.
However,
the
creative
ways
that
one
might
apply
this
stitch
unending.
Blindstitch
Hems
2
*
Pattern
Selector:
i
*
Stitch
Width:
|
.
Stitch
Length:
1
to
2.5
*
General
Purpose
Needle
Plate
*
General
Purpose
Foot
1
.Prepare
hem
in
the
usual
way.
It
is
advisable
to
baste
the
hem.
Place
the
basting
at
least
1
.3cm
(1/2
inch)
below
the
edge
of
the
hem
allowance.
2.
With
the
wrong
side
of
the
work
uppermost,
turn
the
hem
under,
creating
a
soft
fold
from
the
top
edge of
the
hem.
3.
Position
the
hem
under
the
presser
foot.
Stitch
so
that
the
straight
stitches
fall
on
the
hem
allowance
and
the
sideward
stitches
pierce
the
soft
fold
of
the
work.
Adjust
stitch
width,
if
necessary.
28
Page 31
MULTI-STITCH
ZIG-ZAG
The
multi-stitch
zig-zag
is
an
extremely
versatile
stitch.
Use
it
to
mend,
join
or
reinforce
'.
without
bulk.
With
this
stitch
you
may
attach
elastic
and
stretch
lace,
construct
lingerie
and
swimsuits
and
finish
seams.
There
are many
other
useful
applications
the
multi-
stitch
zig-zag.
Bar
Tacks
.
Pattern
Selector:
.
Stitch
Width:
|
.
Stitch
Length:
0
.
General
Purpose
Needle Plate
.
General
Purpose
Foot
1
2
Make
a
test
sample,
using
scraps
of
your
material,
and
duplicating
all
garment
'
thicknesses. _
_'
1.
Mark
position
the
finished
end
of
belt
loop
on
the
fabric.
3
.
Place
belt
loop,
wrong
side
up.
Straight
stitch
with
cut
end
3mm
(1/8
inch)
from
edge
of
garment;
do
not
stitch
beyond
edges
of
the
belt
loop.
Trim
the
end
close
to
the
stitching
and
press.
|
----------
--------------------------
2.
Fold
belt
loop
back
on
the
stitching
line
and
press,
.
Set
your
machine
according
to
the
code
above.
.
Stitch
3mm
(1
/8
inch)
from
the
fold
using
the
multi-stitch
zig-zag
stitch.
6.
..
3.
Fold
over
second
part
and
bar
tack.
Mending
a
Tear
*
Trim
ragged
edges.
.
Place
underlay
on
the
wrong
side
of
tear
for
reinforcement,
Hand
baste
underlay
in
place.
*
Stitch
on
the
right
side, using
a
stitch
length
between
1
and
2,
bringing
the
edges
of
the
tear
together.
Shorten
stitch
length
at
ends
and
corners
to
give
extra
strength.
*
Trim
underlay.
29
Page 32
SLANT
OVEREDGE
STITCH
Although
the
slant
overedge
stitch
may
be
used
creatively,
it
is
primarily
applied
in
finish-
|
ing
seams,
hems
and
facing
edges.
Use
it
to
overedge
seams
that require
stretch
such
as
i-
.
crotch
seams.
It
is
particularly
helpful
in
ski
suit,
snowsuit
and
swimsuit
construction.
Overedged
Seams
.
Pattern
Selector:
Stitch
Width:
¢
..
S
l * Stitch
Length:
.A J
7
*
General
Purpose
Needle
Plate
/-tC /
/
*
General
Purpose
Foot
Make a test
sample
to
determine
the
suitability
of
an
overedge
seam
finish
your
garment.
Duplicate
the
grain
or
direction
of
knit
of
your
garment
seam.
Adjust
thread
tension
to
suit
fabric.
Use an
appropriate
needle
in
the
machine
for a synthetic
knit.
(See
Fabric,
Thread
and
Needle
Table
on
page
8.)
.
Baste
the
garment
together
on
the
seam
line
allowing
1.5cm
(5X8
inch)
seam
allowance
and
fit
in
the
usual way.
.
After
making
any
necessary
adjustments,
trim
seam
edge
evenly
to a scant
5mm
(1 /4
inch)
from
seam
line
basting.
*
Place
trimmed
seam
under
the
foot
so
that
the
straight
stitches
fall
on
the
basted
seam
line
and
slanted
stitches
fall
over
the
seam
edge.
30
Page 33
Chapter
6. Buttonholes
Your
new
machine
comes
complete
with a built-in
four-step
buttonhole
system,
Before
sewing
on
your garment,
always
make a test
buttonhole
duplicating
the
number
of
thicknesses
of
fabric
and
interfacing,
if
appropriate.
BUTTONHOLE
POSITION
_B
I
-,~
4-
C
3mr
(1/8
inch)
- -
Accurate guidelines
are
essential
to
keep
buttonholes
at a uniform
distance
from
the
edge
of
the garment,
evenly
spaced
and
on the
grain
of
the
fabric.
1.
Mark
the
centre
line
of
the garment
using
hand
basting
or
tailor's
chalk.
.
Be
sure
that
the
space
from
the
centre
line A to
the
finished
edge B ot
the
garment
is
at
least equal
to
three-quarters
the
diameter
of
the
button
C.
With
this
spacing,
the
button will
not
extend
beyond
the
edge when
the garment
is
buttoned.
*
Make sure
that
the
centre line marking
follows a lengthwise
fabric
thread.
31
Page 34
2.
Mark
a
position
guideline
for each
but-
tonhole. *
Horizontal
buttonholes
A
are
placed
to
ex-
tend
3mm
(1/8
inch) beyond
the
centre
line
of
the
garment
C,
so
that
the
buttons
will
be
in
the
centre
of
the
figure
when
the
garment
is
fastened.
.Horizontal
buttonhole
guidelines
should
follow a crosswise
fabric
thread
and
be
longer
than
the
finished
length
of
the
but-
tonhole.
j
:
.
Mark
ends
of
each
buttonhole
vertically.
c
V S -C-
.
Vertical
buttonholes
B
are
placed
so
that
the
centre
line
C of
the
garment
is
in
the
centre
of
the
buttonhole,
as
shown.
*
Mark
the
ends
of
each
buttonhole
horizon-
tally
across
the
centre line
basting
and
use
the
centre
line
marking
as the
buttonhole
guide
when
stitching.
BUTTONHOLE
LENGTH
.
The
buttonhole
length
should
be
just
long
enough
to
allow
the
button
to
slip
through
the
opening
without
stretching
it.
.Buttonhole
length
is
not
automatically
A
*1
|w1
1 1
gauged
with
the
buttonhole
foot.
It
is
neces-
sary
to
estimate
the
length
by
measuring
the
U
1
\ \
width
plus
thickness
of
the
button.
1K
it*~6/1 .
To make
sure
the
measurement
is
correct,
cut
a
slit
in a scrap
of
fabric
equal
to
the
E
11
lll
L
tF
diameter
of
the
button
you
intend
to
use.
*
Increase
length
of
opening
until
button
slips
through
easily.
32
Page 35
FOUR-STEP
BUTTONHOLING
A
*
Pattern
Selector:
illustrated
.
Stitch
Width:
Red Area
*
Stitch
Length:
M
(Coloured
Bar)
.
General
Purpose
Needle
Plate
*
Buttonhole
Foot
Preparation
B
B
\'
.
Attach
buttonhole
foot
to
the
machine.
Refer
to
page 4 for
additional
information
on
chang-
ing
Presser
Feet.
1
Raise
presser
foot
lifter.
Hold
upper
thread
lightly
with
left
hand
and
turn
hand
wheel
slowly
toward
you
until
needle
enters
the
plate.
BE
CAREFUL
THAT
YOU DO
NOT
RUN
THE
MACHINE
DURING
THIS
PRO-
CEDURE.
Continue
turning
hand
wheel
and
holding
upper
thread
until
needle
rises.
Tighten
your
hold
on
upper
thread
and
bring
up
lower
thread
in a
loop.
Release
upper
C
thread.
Slide
scissors
between
foot
A
and
D
plate
B
and
draw
both
upper
and
lower
threads
diagonally
toward
the
back
of
the
foot.
leaving
approximately
10cm
(4
inches)
of
thread.
Set
machine
according
to
above
code,
2.
Place
fabric
with
buttonhole
marking
lines
under
toot.
Align bar
tack
marking
line
C
G
with
notches
on
the
solid
white
section
of
foot
D.
3.
Then
slide
metal
section
of
foot
E
until
tack
marking
line F is
aligned
with
last
line
on
left
of
foot
G.
E
F
-_-.
_ -------
........
. _
-- -
_ _-------
33
Page 36
FOUR-STEP
BUTTONHOLING
PROCEDURE
Step
t:
Side
Stitching
j
Step
2:
Bar
Tack
Turn
pattern
selector
to
buttonhole
Raise needle
above the
fabric
by
turn-
step
1 .With
buttonhole
foot
properly
ing
hand
wheel
toward
you.
Turn
pat-
positioned,
as
described
on
page
33
i
tern
selector
to
the
right
to
buttonhole
position
needle
in
fabric
at
point
A.
step
2.
Take
at
least
four
stitches
end-
Lower
the
foot
and
stitch
until
needle
ing
at
point
B.
reaches
the
last
red
line
on
foot.
A 44~~~~~~~~~~0
Step
3:
Side
Stitching
Step 4:
Bar
Tack
Raise
needle
above s abric.
Turn
pat-
Raise
needle
above
the
fabric.
Turn
tern
selector
to
the
right
to
step 3.
Pattern
selector
to
the
left to
step
4.
Stitch
to
the
end
of
buttonhole
at
point
Take
four
stitches
ending
at
point
D,
34
Page 37
Chapter
7.
Twin-Needle
Stitching
The
twin-needle
simultaneously
produces
two
Procedure
parallel,
closely
spaced
lines
of
pattern
stitch-
ing.
You
can
stitch
with
either
one
or
two
col-
*
Insert
twin-needle.
ours
of
thread.
*
Thread
as
for
single-needle
stitching,
except
Twin-needles
No.
2011
must
be
purchased
pass
thread
between
centre
and
back
tension
separately
at your
local
Sewing
Centre.
discs
A
and
through
left
eye
of
needle.
.Place
second
spool
of
thread
on
right
spool
*
Pattern
Selector:
Stitch
desired
pin
and
felt.
rntitchwfdth:
.lig
|
oniYb
*Thread
machine
in
usual
way,
except
pass
*
Stitch
Width:
nt
f
01
1W
~
thread
from
second
spool
between
centre
and
.
Stitch
Length:
.5
-
4
to
suit
fabric
front
tension
discs
B,
as
shown.
*
General
Purpose
Needle
Plate
*
Thread
through
remaining
points,
making
certain
to
omit
the
thread
guide
above
the
nlee-
*
General
Purpose
Foot
dle and
pass
thread
through
right
eye
of
nee-
dle.
Long
Groove,
------------
Toward
You
A
CAUTION:
Do
not
use
a
stitch
width
greater
then
what
is
recommended,
A
wider
stitch
Will
result
in
rissolie
breakage
3
Page 38
Chapter
8.
Performance
Checklist
Whenever
sewing
difficulty
is
encountered,
review the
sections
of
the
instruction
book
that
ex-
plain
the
operation
you
are
performing
to
make
sure
you
are
using
the machine
correctly.
If
the
problem
still
exists,
the
following
checklist
may
help
you
to
correct
it.
If
you
still
have
difficulties,
call
your nearest
Sewing Centre.
What
Do
If:
Needle
Breaks
Refer
to
Page
Make
sure
*
Needle
is
fully
inserted
into
needle
clamp
4
*
Needle
is
not
being
pulled
to
one
side
as
fabric
is
removed
from
the
machine
...
18
*
Presser
foot
or
accessory
is
securely
fastened
to
presser
bar
4
*
Fabric
is
not
being
pulled
while sewing
causing
needle
to
hit
needle
plate
26
Thread
Breaks
Make
sure
*
Machine
is
properly
threaded
14
*
Needle-thread
tension
is
not
too
tight
17
21
22
*
Thread
is
unwinding
freely
from
spool
...
.
11
14
*
Bobbin
case
area
is
Iree
of
lint
and
loose thread
ends
37
Machine
is
Noisy
or
Sluggish
Make
sure
*
Bobbin
case
and
feed
area
are
free
of
lint
and
loose
thread
ends
......
37
Fabric
Does
Not
Feed
Properly
Make sure
*
Presser
foot
or
accessory
is
correctly
attached
to
machine
4
*
Stitch
length
dial
is
correctly
set
17
21,
25
*
Lint
has
not
accumulated
around
feed
37
Skipped
Stitches
Make
sure
*
Needle
is
correct
style
for
machine
and
size
for
thread
8-
9
*
Machine
is
correctly
threaded.
14
*
Needle
is securely
fastened
to
needle
bar
4
Fabric
Puckers
Make sure,
*
Needle-thread
tension
is
not too
tight
.........
.
17,
21
22
Needle thread breaks while
winding bobbin
Make
sure,
*
Machine
is
correctly
threaded
11
*
Thread
is
unwinding
freely
from
spool
11
Thread
does
not
wind
onto
bobbin
Make sure
*
Bobbin
winder
spindle
is
pushed
to right
11
36
Page 39
Chapter
9.
Caring
for
Your
Machine
CLEANING
AND
OILING
YOUR
MACHINE
CAUTION:
Before
cleaning
your
machine,
dis-
B
connect
power
fine
plug
from
your
socket
outlet.
Periodically,
depending
on
usage,
clean
and
oil
your
machine
as
follows,
using
one
drop
of
oil
on
areas
indicated:
.
Top
Interior
Areas
&
<k'
clean
and
oil
top
of
machine,
remove
top
<'
cover.
Using
a
large
screwdriver,
remove
a
screws
A
and
B.
Periodically,
apply
a
drop
of
/
oil
only
to
areas
indicated,
after
cleaning.
replace
top
cover,
align
it over
screwholes
A
and
9.
Using
a
large
screwdriver.
replace
Top
Interior
Area
screws
A
and
B.
*
Face
Plate
Area
clean
and
oil
the
front
interior
of
machine,
swing
open
face
plate
to
left.
With
a
soft
cloth
or
lint
brush,
clean
and
oil
points
indicated
by
arrows.
close
face
plate,
simply
swing
it
back
to
right
and
snap
it
closed.
Face
Plate
Area
.
Bobbin
Case
Holder
1
2
To
clean
and
oil
bobbin
case
holder
:
.
Tilt
machine
back
Remove
cover,
it
neces-
A
sary.
6<j
.
Turn
hand
wheel
until
needle
is
at
highest
position.
...
...
1
Remove
bobbin
case
and
open
latches
A
3
4
and
B,
as
shown.
For
more
information
on
<
(-
removing
and
replacing
bobbin
case,
refer
to
pages
12
and
13.
icJ
X
_
2.
Remove
part
C
and
part
D
ot
Bobbin
Case
>
X
Holder,
as
shown
\sr
1<
J
E
3
Clean
and
oil
areas
indicated
by
arrows.
D
-,
4.
replace
bobbin
case
holder,
insert
part
D0__
_
with
spindle
E
up,
as
shown.
5
.
6
5.
Then
fit
part
C
into
place
with
flat
side
up,
as
t
>
removed
6.
Close
latches
A
and
B
over
part
C,
fX
B
Replace
cover,
if
necessary.
V
Removing
Robbin
Case
Holder
37
Page 40
.
Bobbin
and
Feed
Areas
clean
bobbin
and
feed
areas,
remove
nee-
dle
plate,
as
instructed
on
page
5.
Using
soft
cloth
or
brush.
clean
area
as
illustrated.
Replace
needle
plate,
as
instructed
on
page
5.
X
Exterior
Areas
If
necessary,
a
mild
solution
of
soap
and
water
may
be
used
on
exterior
areas
to
remove
stubborn
stains.
No
other
cleaning
liquid
or
powder
should
be
used.
CHANGING
THE
LIGHT
BULB
CAUTION:
Before
changing
light
bulb
make
sure
CAUTION:
This
machine
is
designed
to
use
a
15
you
have
disconnected
power
line
plug
from
watt
maximum
bayonet
base
bulb
only.
socket
outlet.
Removing
Bulb
Replacing
Bulb
\ S
0
To
Unlock
\
To
Lock
.
Swing
open
face
plate
to
left.
.
Press
new
bulb
into
socket,
with
bulb
pins
.
Do
not
attempt
to
unscrew
the
bulb,
tering
slot
of
socket.
.
Turn
it
over
in
direction
shown
to
lock
bulb
in
.
Press
it
up
into
the
socket
and
at
the
same
position,
time
turn
bulb
over
in
direction
shown
to
p
unlock
the
bulb
pin
and
guide
out
of
socket.
Swing
face
plate
back
to
right
and
snap
it
closed.
38
Page 41
your
personal
measurements
This
chart
will
enable
you
to
keep
a
record
of
your
measurements.
You
will
need
the
assistance
of
someone
to
help
you
to
take
the
measurements
carefully
with
an
accurate
tape
measure.
The
illustrations
show
where
tape
measure
should
be
placed
when
taking
each
measurement.
a
starting
point,
use
a
ribbon
firmly
but
comfortably
tied
at the
waist
before
taking
measure-
ments.
cm
(inches)
1.
Bust
-Fullest
part
-slightly
higher
in
back
2.
Waist
-
Around
natural
waistline
.
.
3.
Hip--.....-
cm
(inches)
below
natural
waistline
(fullest
part)
....
_..
4.
Shoulder-From
base
of
neck
to
top
of
arm
.
.
5.
Front
Bodice
Width-From
arm
hole
to
arm
hole
13cm
(5
inchesl
down
from
centre
shoulder
6.
Back
Bodice
Width-From
arm
hole
to
arm
hole
tOcm
(4
inches)
down
from
centre
shoulder
7.
Shoulder
to
Bust-From
neck
base
at
shoulder
to
point
of
bust
.
.
.
..
8.
Front
Waist
Length-From
neck
base
at
shoulder
over
fullest
part
ol
bust
to
waistline
_
9.
Back
Waist
Length-From
the
prominent
bone
at
base
of
neck
to
natural
waistline
10.
Sleeve
Width
-
Around
arm
at
upper
edge
of
underarm
seam
.
. .
_
11.
Sleeve
Length
-
Shoulder
to
elbow
12.
Sleeve
Elbow
to
Wrist
13.
Front
Skirt
Length
-
Down
centre
from
waistline
to
hem
14.
Back
Skirt
Length
-
Down
centre
from
waistline
to
hem
PANTS
MEASUREMENT
CHART
15,
Full
Length-Waist
to
floor
at
side
seam
16.
Pant
Length
-
Waist
to
ankle
17.
Crotch
Depth
(seated)
-
Waist
to
chair
at
side
seam
18.
Crotch
Seam
(standing)
-
Crotch
depth
I 7 to
be
deducted
from
pant
length
16
4
i
r
.
j
)I.
,
10
ft,
. '
i4
V'
S
1
8
:1v
'-
.vif1'!
i' i
.
}:
t,i..-
'43'1j
iSi
13
'18,!Ea,
.....
~~~
.~
..
14
39
Page 42
Index
Accessories
.....
..
3
Needle Plates
....................
2,
3,
5
Applique
.... ...
..
....
23
Changing
Plates
..
...
5
Blindstitch
......................
28
General
Purpose
3
Bobbin
....
*...........
.
......
3
Needle
Position
Selector
.2,
16,
20
Winding
..........
. ...
Setting
.........
S
ettin
g.
16,
20
Bobbin
Case
...........
......
12,
13,
37
Operating
the Machine
,..
10
Removing
.........................
12
Oiling
the
Machine
..........
37
Threading
..
1 2
Performance
Checklist
.
.
36
Replacing
.........
......
. 13
Personal
Measurements
.....
39
Bobbin
Thread
......
13.
'5
Placing
Fabric
under
Foot
.... t 18
Raising
.....-.-.
,
15
Presser
Feet
........
,
,
2,
3,
4
Tension
.....
.
.. ..
13
Buttonholes
......
.............
31,
32
Changng
Fee
t
...
4
Buttonholing,
Four-step
......
33
34
General
Purpose
Foot..
4
Caring
for
Your
Machine
37...................3p..
3,
19
Cleaning
the
Machine
.............
37,
38
Presser
Foot
Lifter
. . .
2,18
Connecting
the
Machine
.......
1.0....
Pressure
Adjustment
...
,.
1
6,
21,
26
Cover
Plate
..........
........
52, ,
12
Pressure Regulator
.......
...
2,
16
Removing
and
Replacing
... . ---,, 5
Principal
Parts.
2
Darning
.....
.......
......
.. ..
19
Reverse
Stitching
7....................... 17
Fabric.
Stretch
..........
---.
26
Reverse
Stitching
Push
Button
........
2,
17
Guiding
and
Supporting
... ---
..........
26
Slant
Overedge
Stitch
.
.
30
Fabric, Thread
and
Needle Table
...
8,9
Satin
Stitching
.......
22
Fabric Weight
Table
...
6,7
Seams
......
18
Face
Plate
. . 2,
37
Straight
. ...... 18
Feed
....
...... ............
2
Seam
Guide..
3,
18
Feed
Cover
Plate
...........
3,
5,
19
Sewing
Light
..
2,10,
38
Attaching
and
Removing
........
Speed
Controller
2,10
Hand
Wheel
. ......
2
Stitch
Length
........
1....... .
7,
21,
22,
25
Hand
Wheel Knob
.
.........
2,11
Selector
..............--.
2,
17,
21,
22
Light
Bulb
..........
.... .. .
...... .38
Stitch
Pattern Chart
..............
27
Light Switch
.....----
..... . 2
2,10
Stitch
Width
.. .......
...
16,
20,
25
Lubrication
. ...... ...
37
Selector
..... 2,
16,
20
Machine
Stitch
Patterns
. . ...
24,
25
Straight
Stitching ...
.......
..
16,
17
Setting
Selectors
,
......
.
24,
25
Adjusting Selector
...........
16,
17
Multi-Stitch
Zig-Zag
.. ....
.........-------
29
Take-up
Lever
........
2
Needle
........
2,
4,
6, 7.
14, 17,
21,
22.
35
Thread Cutter
..................
. .
2
Changing
......................
4
Thread,
Fabric
and
Needle
Table
. .
8,
9
Thread
and
Fabric Table
.........
..
6,7
Threading
the
Machine
.........
14,
35
Thread
Tension
,,. ... ,........
17,
21,
22
Top
Cover
........
.....
.
37
Thread
Tension
Diai
.
2,
17,
21,
22,
35
Twin-needle
Stitching
... .
35
Threading.
---- ..
4,35
Zig-zag
Stitching
---.
.-
20,
21
Twin
.. .. .35
.....
Adjusting
Selectors 20,
21
Needle,
Fabric Combinations
.. 8,9
Zipper
Insertion
.
.......
.. .....
19
ensure
that
you
are
always
provided
with
the
most
modem sewing
capabilities,
the
Manufacturer
reserves
the
right
to change
the
appearance,
design
or
accessories
of
this
sewing machine
when
con-
sidered
necessary.
40
Page 43
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