SINGER 1288 User Manual

Instruction Book for the
Singer* Sewing Machine
For Treadle Machine Owners
To adjust your machine for treadle sewing, loosen hand wheel knob A by turning it toward you with the right hand while holding hand wheel with the left hand.
Place both feet on the treadle as illustrated. Turn hand wheel over toward you, allowing your feet to move freely with the motion of the treadle. Prac
tice this motion until you are able to start and keep the machine in operation with the hand
wheel turning toward you. Remember that the
faster you operate the treadle, the faster the machine will sew.
When you have
become accustomed
to the treadle motion,
tighten the hand wheel knob by turning it away
from you. Place a piece of material under
the presser foot and
lower the presser foot lifter. Now operate the machinefwithout
thread) until you become accustomed
to guiding the material.
Enjoy Sewing!
Copyright © 1982 THE SINGER COMPANY
All Rights Reserved Throughout the World
*A Trademark of The Singer Company
1

For European Territories —

This product is suppressed for radio and television
interference in accordance with the International Electrotechnical Commission of the CISPR.
IMPORTANT: Machines for Great Britain and some
other countries having similar wiring standards are shipped from the factory without a plug for connection to the mains. The wire in this mains lead are coloured
in accordance with the following code:
Blue: neutral (N) Brown: live (L)
As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this
appliance may not correspond with the coloured mark ings identifying the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:
The wire which is coloured blue must be connected
to the terminal which is marked with the letter N or coloured black. The wire which is coloured brown
must be connected to the terminal which is marked
with the letter L or coloured red. If a 13 Amp. (BS1363)
plug is used, a 3 Amp. fuse must be fitted, or if any
other type of plug is used, a 5 Amp. fuse must be fitted
either in the plug or adaptor or at the distribution board.
Dear Customer:
We recommend that for future reference you record the serial number of your Sewing Machine in the space provided.
Refer to illustration at right for location of serial number on your machine.
Serial No.
Serial No.
Contents
1. Getting to Know Your Machine 4
Principal Parts.......................................................... 4
Accessories............................................................ 6
Z Getting Ready to Sew 10
Choosing and Changing Accessories
Operating Machine..................................................18
The Bobbin Thread Threading the Machine
3. Straight Stitching 28
Setting Selectors.................................................... 28
Sewing a Seam...................................................... 32
Applications........................................................... 34
4. Basic Zig-Zag Stitching 38
Setting Selectors ................................................... 38
Satin Stitching
Stitch Usage......................................................... 42
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10
20 24
40
5. Pattern Stitching 46
Selecting a Stitch Stitch Pattern Chart Adjusting Stitches for Stretch Fabrics
Decorative Stitching...........................
6. Buttonhoies and Buttons 66 Garment Preparation
Four-Step Buttonholing......................................... 70
Buttons................................................................... 74
7. Caring for Your Machine 76
8. Twin Needie Stitching 84
9. Home Service Hints 86
index .88
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46
48 50
66
1. Getting to Know
Your Machine

Principal Parts

1. Spool Pin
2. Thread Guides
3. Bobbin Winder Tension Disc
4. Take-up Lever
5. Needle-Thread Tension Dial
6. Face Plate
7. Presser Foot Lifter
8. Thread Cutter
9. Presser Foot Screw
10. General Purpose Presser Foot
11. Thread Guides
12. Feed
13. General Purpose Needle Plate
14. Slide Plate
15. Bobbin Case
16. Bobbin
17. Needle Clamp
18. Electrical Connections and Speed Controller
19. Hand Wheel
20. Hand Wheel Knob
21. Stitch Width Selector
22. Needle Position Selector
23. Stitch Length Selector
24. Reverse Stitch Push Button and Buttonhole
Balance Knob
25. Bobbin Winder Spindle
сл

Accessories

The accessories provided with your sewing machine
are designed to help you do many kinds of sewing easily.
1. Transparent Bobbins (No. 172336)
2. Singer* Needles
• Style 2020 for general sewing.
• Style 2045 for sewing knits, stretch fabrics and elastic.
• Style 20251 for twin-needle decorative stitching.
3. Button Foot holds most flat buttons securely for fastening.
4. Zipper Foot for inserting zippers and stitching corded seams.
5. Blindstitch Hem Guide. Use this with the gen eral purpose foot to position and guide the hem.
6. Buttonhole Foot-is used to make bar tack but tonholes in four steps.
7. Straight Stitch Foot and Straight Stitch Needle Plate are used when your fabric or sewing pro
cedure requires close control. These accessories are recommended for all straight stitch sewing.
8. Special Purpose Foot. Use this for all kinds of
decorative stitching.
9. Snap-in Feed Cover for button sewing, free-
motion work and darning.
tCAUTION: Use this needle with the general pur
pose needle plate and general purpose or special pur pose foot only. Do not use any other accessories with
this needle as needle breakage will occur.
To ensure that you are always provided with the most modern sewing capabilities, THE MANUFACTURER
reserves the right to change the appearance, desigp or accessories of this sewing machine when con sidered necessary.
6
A. General Purpose Foot and General Purpose
Needle Plate are on your machine when deliv
ered. Use them tor alternating between straight
and zig-zag stitching.
B . Spool Pin is used for twin-needle sewing.
C. Small Spool Holder for use with small diameter
spools of thread.

stitch Pattern Discs

The following stitch pattern discs are included in your
accessory set. Sewing application information for each disc may be found on page 48.
Basic Zig-Zag Disc 1
(in place on your machine when delivered.)
Multi Stitch Zig-Zag Disc 2
Arrowhead Stitch Disc 5
Domino Stitch Disc 6 Banner Stitch Disc 10 Key Stitch Disc 11
Walls of Troy Stitch Disc 12
Solid Diamond Stitch Disc 13 Pennant Stitch Disc 17 Ball Stitch Disc 19 Curved Mending Stitch Disc 20 Spiny Stitch Disc 25 Block Stitch Disc 26 Faggoting (Feather Stitch) Disc 27 Elastic Stretch Stitch (Alpine) Disc 37 Blindstitch Disc 350 Crescent Stitch Disc 351 Solid Scallop Stitch Disc 352
8

2. Getting Ready to Sew

Choosing and Changing
Accessories
CAUTION: Disconnect the power tine plug from the
socket outlet when changing needles, feet, or needle plates, or when leaving the machine unattended. This eliminates the possibility of starting the machine by accidentally pressing the speed controller.

Changing Presser Feet

• Raise needle to highest position by turning the hand wheel toward you.
Raise presser foot.
1. Press toe of presser foot upward as far as it will go
until it snaps free.
2. Centre the new presser foot under the shank A. Lower the presser foot lifter so that the shank fits
over the presser foot pin.
3. Press presser foot screw down firmly until foot snaps into place.
10
11
Removing and Replacing the
Button Foot and Presser Foot Shank
• Raise needle to highest position by turning the hand
wheel toward you.
• Raise the presser foot.
• Loosen presser foot screw A and remove the shank
B, guiding it to the right.
• To replace the accessory, hook shank around the presser bar and tighten the presser foot screw.
NOTE: Insert the edge of a coin in the seat of the
presser foot screw to loosen it and tighten it securely.

Attaching Blindstitch Hem Guide

• Raise presser foot, loosen presser foot screw and slip blindstitch hem guide between screw and shank
of the general purpose foot.
Be sure underside of the guide clears the slide plate and front of foot.
Tighten screw with a coin.
12
13

Changing Needle Plates

NOTE: Remove bobbin if it contains thread in order
to prevent thread being caught when plate is replaced.
• Raise needle to highest position by turning the hand wheel toward you.
• Raise presser foot.
• Open slide plate. Place thumb under right side of needle plate, lift it up and withdraw it to right.
• Replace needle plate under clamping pin A, push it firmly to the left and press down until it snaps into place.
• Close slide plate.

Attaching Snap-in Feed Cover

• Raise needle to highest position by turning hand wheel toward you.
• Raise presser foot, open slide plate and insert gen eral purpose needle plate.
• Slide snap-in feed cover away from you over needle plate until points B and C are positioned directly over holes inmeedle plate as illustrated. Snap in point B. Then push point C in toward point B until it snaps into place. Close slide plate.
• To remove, open slide plate, then simply lift up front edge of feed cover and remove. Close slide plate.

Changing the Needle

• Raise needle to its highest position by turning the hand wheel toward you. Loosen the needle-clamp screw D and remove the needle.
• Insert new needle with the flat side of the needle to the back, up into/clamp E as far as it will go.
• Tighten needle-clamp screw.
14
15

Fabric, Thread

The needle and thread you choose will depend upon the fabric to be stitched. The needle should be fine enough to prevent the fabric from being marred with large punctures, yet heavy enough to pierce the fabric without being bent or deflected.
FABRIC
FILMY—Chiffon, Organza, Tulle, Voile
SHEER —Net, Lace, Ninon, Crepe de Chine, Voile
LIGHT—Velvet, Crepe de Chine, Shantung, Faille,
Organdy, Muslin, Batiste, Dimity, Lawn, Percale, Piqué, Poplin Cashmere, Flannel, Mohair, Felt, Taffeta, Satin, Challis, Eyelet, Gingham, Crepe, Broadcloth
MEDIUM—Velvet, Crepe de Chine, Shantung,
Suiting, Satin, Crepe, Velveteen, Corduroy,
Fleece, Flannel, Gabardine, Felt, Serge, Mohair
HEAVY—Brocade, Taffeta, Satin, Crepe Corduroy,
Linen, Drapery Fabric, Burlap, Suiting,
Gabardine, Poplin Denim, Ticking, Canvas
VERY HEAVY—Denim, Duck, Canvas, Sailcloth,
Coating, Blanketing, Upholstery Fabric
KNITS, STRETCH AND ELASTICS—Jersey, Cire,
Sweater Knit, Bonded Knit, Tricot, Stretch Terry,
Double Knit, Spandex, Deep Pile, Fake Furs
LEATHER, PLASTIC, VINYLS—Kidskin, Patent
Leathers and Suedes, Plastic Film, Imitation Upholstery Vinyl and Leather
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and Needle Table
The eye of the needle must be large enough for the thread to pass through it freely: too fine a needle will
cause the thread to fray.
The table below is a guide to needle and thread selec
tion. Refer to it before starting a sewing project.Be
sure to use the same size and type of thread in both needle and bobbin.
THREAD
Fine silk, cotton,
mere, or synth.
Fine silk, cotton.
mere, or synth.
Fine silk, cotton.
mere, or synth.
Medium cotton.
mere, or synth.
Medium silk, cotton.
mere, or synth.
Heavy silk, cotton,
mere, or synth.
Style
2020
2020
2020
9090
ZUZU
2020
NEEDLE
Size
9.11
9,11
11
11
14
14
16
Heavy silk, cotton.
mercerized or or synthetic
Fine, medium, or
heavy synthetic
Fine mere. & synth. Med. mere. & synth. or Hvy. mere. & synth. 2032
2020
2026 18
90/ C,
2020
17
14
16
11
1/
16
11.14.16
11.14.16.18
Operating Machine
Connecting Machine
Before plugging in your machine, be sure that the volt age and number of cycles indicated on the electrical nameplate A, conform to your electrical power supply.
If your speed controller cord has a motor discon nect plug, push plug B into the receptacle at the right
end of machine. Then connect plug C to your socket outlet.
If the speed controller cord is wired directly to the motor, simply connect plug C to your socket outlet.
CAUTION: Disconnect the power line plug from the
socket outlet when changing needles, feet, or needle plates or when leaving the machine unattended. This eliminates the possibility of starting the machine by accidentally pressing the speed controller.
If your machine has a sewing iight switch, press or turn switch on the machine, as required.
if machine has a three-position switch:
• The OFF setting (switch moved to O symbol).
• The MIN. setting (switch moved to — symbol) al lows the maximum control for special jobs.
• The MAX. setting (switch moved to = symbol) al lows for full speed capacity of the machine.
To run the machine and controi speed, press the speed controller D with your foot. The harder you press, the faster the machine will sew. To stop ma chine, remove foot from controller.
CAUTION: Because of the up and down movement of the needle, you must work carefully and watch the sewing area when operating the machine.
18
19

The Bobbin Thread

Winding the Bobbin

Preparation Steps
1. Raise the presser foot and turn hand wheel toward you until needle is in highest position.
2. Loosen hand wheel knob A by turning it toward you with the right hand while holding hand wheel with the left hand.
3. Place thread spool on spool pin with thread retain ing slit B to the right. (Break paper at the end of spool if necessary.)
• Place spool holder C on spool pin and press firmly
against the thread spool.
Winding Steps
• Snap thread into thread guide post D and open top cover.
• Lead thread around bobbin winder tension disc E, as illustrated, and through small hole in bobbin from inside out.
• Place bobbin on spindle and move bobbin winder F to right.
• Hold thread end and start the machine. Cut off
thread end after a few coils have been wound.
• When required amount of thread has been wound
(winding will stop when bobbin is full) stop machine and cut connecting thread.
• Move bobbin winder to the left and remove bobbin.
• Hold hand wheel and tighten hand wheel knob.
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21

Threading the Bobbin Case

1. Hold bobbin so that thread unwinds in direction
shown, and insert bobbin in bobbin case.
2. Pull thread into notch A in bobbin case, draw it toward left and into slot B.
3. Draw approximately 10cm (4 inches) of thread diag onally across the bobbin.
4. Close slide plate, allowing thread to extend through the slot between the slide plate and the needle plate.
22
23
Threading the Machine
• Place spool of thread on spool pin. If spool being used hasathread retaining slit A, it should be placed
to the right, as illustrated.
Raise the presser foot, to release thread tension.
• Raise the take-up lever to highest position by turn ing hand wheel toward you.
• Snap thread into thread guide post 1.
• Holding thread ends in each hand, snap thread into
upper thread guide 2.
• Pass thread through thread guide 3.
• With right hand on thread spool, thread the needle thread tension 4. Slide thread over metal plate be
tween tension discs with left hand. Lead thread
under tensfon and tension wire. Thread tension wire by firmly pulling thread up and over to the right.
• Guide thread through point 5.
• Thread take-up lever 6, as illustrated.
• Draw thread through points 7 and 8, guiding thread from rear of each guide to the right.
• Pass thread through guide 9. Thread the needle 10 fromfrontto back, drawing10cm(4inches)ofthread through the needle eye.
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9Z

Raising the Bobbin Thread

Hold needle thread lightly with left hand and turn hand
wheel slowly toward you until the needle enters plate.
Continue turning hand wheel and holding needle thread until needle rises. Tighten your hold on the needle thread and bring up bobbin thread in a loop.
Open the loop with your fingers. Draw approximately 10 cm (4 inches) of both threads under the presser foot and place them diagonally to left. Close slide plate.
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