Simpson 65207, SW4035KADM Owners Manual

Page 1
PROFESSIONAL PRESSURE WASHER
If your pressure washer is not working properly or if there are parts missing or broken, please DO NOT RETURN IT TO THE PLACE OF PURCHASE. Contact our customer service department at 1-877-362-4271 or www.simpsoncleaning.com
IMPORTANT: Please make certain that the person who is to use this equipment carefully reads and understands these instructions before operating.
SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
Part No. 7110656 revB SEPT 2018
Page 2
SAFETY GUIDELINES - DEFINITIONS
This manual contains information that is important for you to know and understand. This information relates to protecting YOUR SAFETY and PREVENTING EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help you recognize this information, we use the symbols below. Please read the manual and pay attention to these symbols.
DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may
result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE: Indicates a practice not related to personal injury which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
DANGER: Carbon Monoxide. Using an engine indoors can kill you in minutes. Engine exhaust contains high levels of carbon monoxide (CO), a poisonous gas you cannot see or smell. You may be breathing CO even if you do not smell engine exhaust.
• NEVER use an engine inside homes, garages, crawlspaces or other partly
enclosed areas. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can build up in these areas.
Using a fan or opening windows and doors does NOT supply enough fresh air.
• ONLY use outdoors and far away from open windows, doors and vents. These
openings can pull in engine exhaust.
• Even when the engine is used correctly, CO may leak into your home. ALWAYS use
a battery-powered or battery backup CO alarm in your house. Read and follow all
directions for CO alarm before using. If you feel sick, dizzy or weak at anytime,
move to fresh air immediately. See a doctor. You could have carbon monoxide
poisoning.
WARNING: Do not operate this unit until you read this instruction manual and
the engine instruction manual for safety, operation and maintenance instructions. If
you have any questions regarding the product, please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com.
DANGER: Risk of injection or severe injury. Keep clear of nozzle. Do not direct discharge stream at persons or live animals. This product is to be used only by trained operators.
WARNING: This product and its exhaust contain chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, some cleaning products and dust contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.
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WARNING: This product may not be equipped with a spark-arresting muffler. If the product is not equipped and will be used around flam ma ble ma teri als or on land covered with materials such as agricultural crops, forest, brush, grass or other similar items, then an ap proved spark arrester must be installed and is legally required in the state of California. It is a violation of California statutes section 130050 and/or sec tions 4442 and 4443 of the California Public Re sourc es Code, unless the engine is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in section 4442, and maintained in ef fec tive work ing order. Spark arresters are also required on some U.S. For est Service land and may also be legally required under other statutes and or di nanc es.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
DANGER: RISK OF EXPLOSION OR FIRE
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Spilled gas o line and it’s vapors can
be come ignited from cigarette sparks,
electrical arcing, exhaust gas es and
hot engine components such as the
muffler.
• Heat will ex pand fuel in the tank which
could result in spillage and pos si ble
fire explosion.
• Operating the pressure washer in an
ex plo sive en viron ment could re sult in
a fire.
• Materials placed against or near the
pressure washer can in ter fere with
its proper ventilation fea tures caus ing
overheating and possible ig ni tion of
the materials.
• Muffler exhaust heat can damage
paint ed sur fac es, melt any material
sen si tive to heat (such as siding,
plastic, rub ber, vinyl or the pressure
hose, itself), and dam age live plants.
• Improperly stored fuel could lead to
acciden tal ignition. Fuel im prop er ly
secured could get into the hands of
children or oth er un qual i fied persons.
• Use of acids, toxic or cor ro sive
chemicals, poisons, in sec ti cides, or
any kind of flam ma ble solvent with
this product could re sult in se ri ous
injury or death.
• Shut off en gine and allow it to cool before adding fuel to the tank.
• Use care in fill ing tank to avoid spill ing fuel. Move pressure wash er away from fueling area before start ing en gine.
• Keep maximum fuel level 1/2" (12.7mm) be low bottom of filler neck to allow for expansion.
• Operate and fuel equipment in well­ventilat ed areas free from ob structions. Equip areas with fire extinguisher suit able for gas o line fires.
• Never op er ate pressure wash er in an area containing dry brush or weeds.
• Always keep pressure washer a minimum of 4' (1.2m) away from surfac es (such as houses, au to mo biles or live plants) that could be damaged from muffler exhaust heat.
• Store fuel in an OSHA approved contain­er, in a se cure location away from work area.
• Do not spray flammable liquids.
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DANGER: RISK TO BREATHING (ASPHYXIATION)
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Breathing ex haust fumes will cause
• Operate pressure washer in a well­se ri ous injury or death! En gine exhaust contains carbon mon ox ide, an odorless and deadly gas.
• Some clean ing fluids con tain
• Never op er ate unit in or near a lo ca tion
• Use only clean ing fluids spe cif i cally rec­substanc es which could cause injury to skin, eyes or lungs.
DANGER: RISK OF FLUID INJECTION AND LACERATION
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Your pressure washer operates at fluid
• Inspect the high pressure hose regularly. pressures and velocities high enough to penetrate human and animal flesh which could result in amputation or other serious injury. Leaks caused by loose fittings or worn or damaged hoses can result in injection injuries. DO NOT TREAT FLUID INJECTION
• Never touch, grasp or attempt to cover a AS A SIMPLE CUT! See a physician
immediately!
• Never place hands in front of noz zle.
• Direct spray away from self and others.
• Make sure hose and fit tings are tightened
• Do not allow hose to contact muf fler.
• Never attach or remove wand or hose
• When using replacement lances or guns
• Injuries can result if system pressure
• To relieve sys tem pres sure, shut off is not reduced before attempting maintenance or disassembly.
• Use only accessories rated equal to or
ventilated area. Avoid en closed areas such as ga rages, base ments, etc.
occupied by humans or animals.
om mend ed for high pressure washers. Fol low manufacturers recommendations. Do not use chlorine bleach or any other corrosive compound.
Replace the hose immediately if it is damaged, worn, has melted from contacting the engine, or shows any signs of cracks, bubbles, pinholes, or other leakage. Never grasp a high pressure hose that is leaking or damaged.
pinhole or similar water leak on the high pressure hose. The stream of water IS under high pressure and WILL penetrate skin.
and in good condition. Never hold onto the hose or fittings during op er a tion.
fittings while sys tem is pres sur ized.
with this pressure washer, DO NOT use a lance and/or lance/gun combination that is shorter in length than what was provided with this pressure washer as measured from the nozzle end of the lance to the gun trigger.
engine, turn off water sup ply and pull gun trigger until water stops flowing.
higher than the rating of the pressure washer.
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DANGER: RISK OF INJURY FROM SPRAY
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• High-velocity fluid spray can cause objects to break, projecting particles at high speed.
• Light or unsecured objects can become hazardous projectiles.
DANGER: RISK OF UNSAFE OPERATION
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Unsafe op er a tion of your pressure wash er could lead to se ri ous in ju ry or death to you or others.
• If proper starting procedure is not followed, engine can kickback causing serious hand and arm injury.
• The spray gun/wand is a powerful clean ing tool that could look like a toy to a child.
• Reactive force of spray will cause gun/ wand to kickback, and could cause the op er a tor to slip or fall or misdirect the spray. Im prop er control of gun/ wand can re sult in in ju ries to self and others.
• Always wear ANSI-approved Z87.1 safety glasses. Wear protective clothing to protect against accidental spraying.
• Never point wand at or spray people or animals.
• Always secure trigger lock when wand is not in service to prevent accidental operation.
• Never permanently secure trigger in pull­back (open) position.
• Do not use chlorine bleach or any other corrosive compound.
• Be come fa mil iar with the op er a tion and con trols of the pressure washer.
• Keep operating area clear of all persons, pets and obstacles.
• Do not operate the product when fatigued or under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Stay alert at all times.
• Never compromise the safety fea tures of this prod uct.
• Do not op er ate machine with missing, broken or un au tho rized parts.
• ALWAYS keep guards or shields in place. Replace any that must be removed for service or that may be damaged.
• Never leave wand unattended while unit is running.
• If engine does not start after two pulls, squeeze trigger of gun to relieve pump pressure. Pull starter cord slowly until resistance is felt. Then pull cord rapidly to avoid kickback and prevent hand or arm injury.
• Keep chil dren away from the pressure washer at all times.
• Do not over reach or stand on an unstable support.
• Do not use pressure washer while standing on a ladder.
• Grip gun/wand firmly with both hands. Expect the gun to kickback when triggered.
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DANGER: RISK OF INJURY OR PROP ER TY DAMAGE WHEN
TRANSPORTING OR STORING
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Fuel or oil can leak or spill and could result in fire or breathing hazard. Se rious in ju ry or death can re sult. Fuel or oil leaks will dam age carpet, paint or oth er surfaces in ve hi cles or trailers.
• Oil could fill the cylinder and damage the engine if the unit is not stored or transported in an upright position.
• If pressure washer is equipped with a fuel shut-off valve, turn the valve to the OFF position before transporting to avoid fuel leaks. If pres sure wash er is not equipped with a fuel shut-off valve, drain the fuel from tank before trans port ing. Only trans­port fuel in an OSHA-approved container.
• Al ways place pressure washer on a protective mat when transporting to protect against dam age to vehicle from leaks.
• Always transport and store unit in an upright position. Re move pres sure washer from vehicle immediately upon arrival at your destination.
DANGER: RISK OF ELEC TRI CAL SHOCK
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Spray di rect ed at elec tri cal outlets or switch es, or ob jects con nect ed to an elec tri cal circuit, could re sult in a fatal
• Unplug any elec tri cal ly op er at ed product before attempting to clean it. Direct spray away from electric out lets and switches.
electrical shock.
DANGER: RISK OF CHEMICAL BURN
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Use of acids, toxic or corrosive chemicals, poisons, in sec ti cides, or any kind of flam ma ble solvent with this product could re sult in se ri ous injury or death.
• Do not spray ac ids, gasoline, ker o sene, or any other flammable materials with this product. Use only household de ter gents, cleaners and degreasers recommended for use with pres sure washers.
• Wear pro tec tive clothing to protect eyes and skin from con tact with sprayed materials.
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WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
WARNING: RISK OF BURSTING
• Over inflation of tires could result in serious injury and property damage.
• High-velocity fluid spray directed at pneumatic tire sidewalls (such as found on automobiles, trailers and the like) could damage the sidewall resulting in serious injury.
WARNING: RISK OF HOT SURFACES
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Con tact with hot sur fac es, such as engine exhaust com po nents, could result in se ri ous burn.
• Use a tire pressure gauge to check the tires pressure before each use and while inflating tires; see the tire sidewall for the correct tire pressure.
NOTE:
Air tanks, compressors and similar equipment used to inflate tires can fill small tires similar to these very rapidly. Adjust pressure regulator on air supply to no more than the rating of the tire pressure. Add air in small increments and frequently use the tire gauge to prevent over inflation.
• On pressure washers rated above 1600 PSI (11032 kPa) use the widest fan spray (40º nozzle) and keep the spray a minimum of 8" (20 cm) from the pneumatic tire sidewall. Do not aim spray directly at the joint between the tire and rim.
• During op er a tion, touch only the control surfaces of the pres sure washer. Keep children away from the pres sure washer at all times. They may not be able to recognize the haz ards of this product.
WARNING: RISK OF INJURY FROM LIFTING
WHAT CAN HAPPEN HOW TO PREVENT IT
• Serious injury can result from attempting to lift too heavy an object.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
FOR FUTURE USE
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• The pressure washer is too heavy to be lifted by one person. Obtain assistance from others before lifting.
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GET TO KNOW THE PRESSURE WASHER
NOTE: Photographs and line drawings used in this manual are for reference only and do not represent a specific model.
Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
BASIC ELEMENTS OF A PUMP
Refer to the pump manufacturer's instructions for more information.
NOTICE: The high-pressure pump was filled with oil at the factory. Always check oil level before using. Refer to pump manufacturer for maintenance instructions.
NOTICE: The high-pressure pump is shipped with a shipping plug. Before use remove the shipping plug and replace with supplied dipstick.
BASIC ELEMENTS OF THE GEAR BOX (if equ
Refer to the gear box manufacturer's instructions for more information.
NOTICE: The gear box is shipped with a shipping plug. Before use remove the shipping plug and replace with supplied dipstick/breather cap.
NOTICE: The gearbox was filled with lube at the factory. Always check lube level before using. Refer to gear box manufacturer for maintenance instructions.
BASIC ELEMENTS OF AN ENGINE
Refer to the Engine Owner's Manual for location and operation of enginecontrols.
NOTICE: The engine is shipped without oil. Before starting engine, add the oil provided. Damage to the engine will occur if the engine is run without oil, this damage will not be covered underwarranty.
ipped)
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ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS (FIG. 2)
1. Locate and remove all loose parts from the carton.
2.
Remove the colored quick-connect nozzles (K) from the plastic bag and insert them into correct grommet on the nozzle holder (L). Nozzles are color coded to match colored nozzles on label.
2
L
K
. Connect wand (E) to gun (D). Tighten securely.
3
. Attach high pressure hose (C) to gun (D). Tighten se cure ly.
4
NOTICE: The engine is shipped without oil. Before starting engine, add the oil provided. Damage to the engine will occur if the engine is run without oil, this damage will not be covered under warranty.
NOTICE: The high-pressure pump was filled with oil at the factory. Always check oil level before using (refer to Maintenance for more information).
IF EQUIPPED WITH ELECTRIC START
1.
Place the battery into the battery box. a 12V garden tractor battery with an ampere rating of at least 18AH.
2.
Make sure the battery boots are on the battery cables before connecting to battery.
a.
Connect the positive (red) battery cable to the positive (+) battery terminal.
IMPORTANT:
CONNECTING THE NEGATIVE (BLACK) CABLE. NEVER CONNECT THE NEGATIVE (BLACK) CABLE FIRST.
b.
Connect the negative (black) battery cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
c.
Grease the battery terminals and cable ends. Slide the batter boots over the battery terminals.
ALWAYS CONNECT THE POSITIVE (RED) CABLE BEFORE
NOTE:
Battery is not supplied, purchase
OPERATION
PRESSURE WASHER TERMINOLOGY
PSI: Pounds per Square Inch. The unit of measure for water pressure. Also used for air pressure, hydraulic pressure, etc.
GPM: Gallons per Minute. The unit of measure for the flow rate of water. CU: Cleaning Units. GPM multiplied by PSI equals CU. Bypass Mode: Allows water to re-circulate within the pump when the gun trigger is
not pulled. This feature allows the operator to release the trigger gun and reposition themselves without having to turn the engine off in between cleaning actions.
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WARNING: Do not allow the unit to run for more than two minutes without the gun trigger being pulled. This could cause overheating and damage to the pump. When the temperature inside the pump rises too high, the thermal relief valve will open and release a spray of water from the pump to lower the internal temperature. The valve will then close.
Thermal Relief Valve (P, Fig. 3): When the temperature inside the pump rises too high, this valve will open and release a gush of
3
water in an effort to lower the temperature inside the pump. The valve will then close.
Detergent Injection System: Mixes cleaners or cleaning solvents with the water to improve cleaning effectiveness.
P
Water Supply: All pressure washers must have a source of water.
The minimum requirements for a water supply are 20 PSI and 5 Gallons Per Minute. If your water source is a well, the garden hose length can only be 30ft. (9m) max.
WARNING: To reduce the possibility of contamination always protect
against backflow when connected to a potable water system.
PRESSURE WASHER OPERATING FEATURES
PRESSURE ADJUSTMENTS (FIG. 4)
The pressure setting is preset at the factory to achieve op ti mum pres sure and cleaning. If you need to lower the pres sure, it can be accomplished by these meth­ods.
1. Back away from the sur face to be cleaned. The further away you are, the
less the pressure will be on the surface to be cleaned.
2. Change to the 40˚ nozzle (white). This nozzle delivers a less powerful stream of water and a wider spray pattern. Refer to How To Use Spray Wand.
3. This pressure washer’s high pressure pump is equipped with an additional feature that allows the pressure setting to be adjusted.
To lower the pressure, turn the pressure control knob on the pump counter­clockwise to the desired pressure.
To return the pump pressure to the factory setting, turn the pressure control knob on the pump clockwise until it stops.
4
+
-
NOTICE: DO NOT overtighten the pressure control knob, if overtightened the knob COULD break and result in immediate loss of water pressure and costly repairs to the unit.
HOW TO USE SPRAY WAND
The nozzles for the spray wand are stored in the nozzle holder on the panel assembly. Colors on the panel identify nozzle location and spray pattern. Refer to the following chart to choose the correct nozzle for the job to be performed.
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CHANGING NOZZLES ON SPRAY WAND (FIG. 5)
DANGER: Risk of fluid injection. Do not direct discharge stream toward persons, unprotected skin, eyes or any pets or animals. Serious injury will occur.
WARNING: Flying objects could cause risk of serious injury. Do not attempt to change nozzles while pressure washer is running. Turn engine off before changing nozzles.
1. Pull quick-connect coupler (E) back and insert nozzle (K).
5
2. Release quick-connect coupler and twist nozzle to
make sure it is secure in coupler.
WARNING: Flying object could cause risk of serious injury. Ensure nozzle is completely inserted in quick­connect socket and quick-connect collar is fully engaged
K
E
(forward) before squeezing gun trigger.
NOZZLE COLOR SPRAY PATTERN USES SURFACES*
Red
0˚
powerful pinpoint for spot cleaning of hard, unpainted surfaces or for
unpainted metal or concrete;
DO NOT use on wood
high reach areas
Yellow
15˚
intense cleaning of unpainted hard surfaces
grills, driveways, concrete or brick walkways, unpainted brick or stucco
Green
25˚
standard cleaning nozzle for most applications
yard tools, sidewalks, lawn furniture, unpainted siding, stucco, gutters and eaves, concrete, brick surfaces
40˚
White
low pressure
Black
cleaning of painted or delicate surfaces
applies cleaning solutions
auto/RV, marine, wood, painted brick and stucco, vinyl, painted siding
Low pressure spray is safe on all surfaces. Always verify compatibility of cleaning solution prior to use.
*NOTICE: The high pressure spray from your pressure washer is capable of causing damage to surfaces such as wood, glass, automobile paint, auto striping and trim, and delicate objects such as flowers and shrubs. Before spraying, check the item to be cleaned to assure yourself that it is strong enough to resist damage from the force of the spray.
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HOW TO APPLY CHEMICALS/CLEANING SOLVENTS (FIG. 6)
Applying chemicals or cleaning solvents is a low pressure operation. NOTE: Use only soaps and chemicals designed for pressure washer use. Do not use bleach.
To Apply Chemicals:
1. Ensure detergent siphon hose (F, Figure 6) is attached to barbed fitting location near high pressure hose
6
connection of pump as shown.
2. Place other end of detergent siphon hose with filter on it into container holding chemical/cleaning solution. NOTE: For every 7 gallons of water pumped 1 gallon of chemical/cleaning solution will be used.
F
3. Install low pressure (black) nozzle into quick connect fitting of spray wand, see How To Use Spray Wand paragraph in this section.
4. After use of chemicals, place detergent siphon hose into container of clean water and draw clean water through chemical injection system to rinse system thoroughly. If chemicals remain in the pump, it could be damaged. Pumps damaged due to chemical residue will not be covered under warranty.
NOTE: Chemicals and soaps will not siphon if the black soap nozzle is not installed on the spray wand.
STARTING (FIG. 7–10)
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury, read the pressure washer instruction
manual and the engine instruction manual before starting pressure washer.
DANGER: Risk of fluid injection and laceration. When using the high pressure setting, DO NOT allow the high pressure spray to come in contact with unprotected skin, eyes, or with any pets or animals. Serious injury will occur.
• Your washer operates at fluid pressures and velocities high enough to penetrate
human and animal flesh, which could result in amputation or other serious injury.
Leaks caused by loose fittings or worn or damaged hoses can result in injection
injuries. DO NOT TREAT FLUID INJECTION AS A SIMPLE CUT! See a physician
immediately!
DANGER: Carbon Monoxide. Using an engine indoors can kill you in minutes. Engine exhaust contains high levels of carbon monoxide (CO), a poisonous gas you cannot see or smell. You may be breathing CO even if you do not smell engine exhaust.
• Breathing ex haust fumes will cause se ri ous injury or death! En gine exhaust contains carbon mon ox ide, an odorless and deadly gas.
• Operate pressure washer in a well-ventilated area. Avoid en closed areas such as ga rages, base ments, etc.
• Never op er ate unit in or near a lo ca tion occupied by humans or animals.
WARNING: Risk of Fire, Asphyxiation and Burn. Never fill fuel tank when
engine is running or hot. Do not smoke when filling fuel tank.
• Never fill fuel tank completely. Fill tank to 1/2" (12.7 mm) below bottom of filler neck to provide space for fuel expansion. Wipe any fuel spillage from engine and equipment before starting engine.
• DO NOT let hoses come in contact with very hot engine muffler during or immediately after use of your pressure washer. Damage to hoses from contact with hot engine surfaces will NOT be covered by warranty.
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NOTICE: Risk of property damage. Never pull water supply hose to move pres sure washer. This could damage hose and/or pump inlet.
• DO NOT use hot water, use cold water only.
• Never turn water supply off while pressure washer engine is running or damage to pump will result.
• DO NOT stop spraying water for more than two minutes at a time. Pump operates in bypass mode when spray gun trigger is not pressed. If pump is left in bypass mode for more than two minutes internal components of the pump can be damaged.
If you do not understand these precautions, please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com
Prior to starting, refer to your engine manual for proper starting procedure.
1. In a well ventilated outdoor area add fresh, high quality, unleaded gasoline
with a pump octane rating of 86 or higher. Do not overfill. Wipe up spilled fuel before starting the engine. Refer to Engine Owner's Manual for correct procedure.
IMPORTANT: Ethanol Shield
TM
(sold separately) is a fuel stabilizer that helps eliminate and prevent ethanol related problems in power equipment. Follow the instructions on the container and add to the gasoline.
NOTICE: Use of fuels with greater than 10% ethanol are
not approved for use in this product per EPA regulations and will damage the unit and void the warranty.
2. Check engine oil level. Refer to Engine Owner's Manual for correct procedure.
3. Check pump oil level. The oil level should come to the dot in the middle of the
sight glass. Refer to the Pump paragraph under Maintenance.
4. Connect the water hose to the water source. Turn the water source on to
remove all air from the hose. When a steady stream of water is present, turn the water source off.
5. Verify the filter screen (M) is in water inlet of pump. NOTE: Convex side
facesout.
6. Connect water source (N) to pump inlet (J). NOTE: Water source must provide
a minimum of 5 gallons per minute at 20 PSI.
7. Connect
high pressure hose (C) to pump outlet (I).
7
M
8
N
9
J
I
C
WARNING: To reduce the possibility of contamination always protect
against backflow when connected to a potable water system.
8. Choose the correct nozzle for the job to be performed. See How To Use spray
Wand instructions in this section. NOTE: If applying a chemical or cleaning
solution, see How To Apply Chemicals/Cleaning Solvents instructions in thissection.
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Page 14
9. Turn water source on.
NOTICE: Risk of property damage. Failure to do so could cause damage to the pump.
10. Remove all air from the pump and high pressure hose by depressing trigger until a steady stream of water is present.
11. Start engine. See Engine Owner's Manual for correct procedure.
WARNING: Risk of unsafe operation. If engine does not start after two pulls, squeeze trigger of gun to relieve pump pressure. Pull starter cord slowly until resistance is felt. Then pull cord rapidly to avoid kickback and prevent hand or arm injury.
NOTE: If the oil level in the engine is low, the engine will not start. If the engine does not start, check the oil level and add oil as needed.
12. Depress trigger on gun to start water flow.
WARNING: Do not allow the unit to run for more than two minutes without the gun trigger being pulled. This could cause overheating and damage to the pump. When the temperature inside the pump rises too high, the thermal relief valve will open and release a spray of water from the pump to lower the internal temperature. The valve will then close.
WARNING: Risk of unsafe operation. Stand on a stable surface and grip gun/spray wand firmly with both hands. Expect the gun to kick when triggered.
13. Release trigger to stop water flow.
WARNING: Risk of injury from spray. Always engage
10
the trigger lock (O) when gun is not in use. Failure to do so could cause accidental spraying.
SHUTTING DOWN
O
1. After each use, if you have applied chemicals, place
detergent siphon hose into container of clean water and draw clean water through chemical injection system to rinse systemthoroughly.
NOTICE: Risk of property damage. Failure to do so could cause damage to the pump.
2. Turn engine off. See Engine Owner's Manual.
NOTICE: Risk of property damage. NEVER turn the water off with the engine running.
3. Turn water source off.
4. Pull trigger on spray gun to relieve any water pressure in hose or spray gun.
NOTE: Failure to release system pressure will prevent removal of high pressure hose from spray gun or pump connection.
5. See Storage section in this manual for proper storage procedures.
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Page 15
MAINTENANCE
WARNING: Risk of burn hazard. When performing maintenance, you may be exposed to hot surfaces, water pressure or moving parts that can cause serious injury or death.
WARNING: Risk of fire hazard. Always disconnect, spark plug wire, let the engine cool and release all water pressure before performing any maintenance or repair. The engine contains flammable fuel. Do not smoke or work near open flames while performing maintenance.
To ensure efficient operation and longer life of your pressure washer, a routine maintenance schedule should be prepared and followed. If the pressure washer is used in unusual conditions, such as high-temperatures or dusty conditions, more fre quent maintenance checks will be required.
ENGINE
Consult the Engine Owner's Manual for the man u fac tur er's recommendations for any and all maintenance. NOTE: The engine drain plug is located at the rear of the unit.
PUMP (FIG. 11)
NOTE: The Pump was filled with oil at the factory. The preferred oil is SIMPSON® Premium Pump Crankcase Oil. If this oil is not available, an SAE 15W-40 oil may be used. Change the pump oil after the first 50hours of operation and every 100 hours thereafter, or every 3months.
TO CHECK OIL
The oil level should come to the dot in the middle of
11
the sight glass (AA).
HOW TO CHANGE PUMP OIL
1. Loosen pump oil fill plug (BB).
2. Place a container under the pump oil drain
plug (CC).
3. Remove pump oil drain plug.
4. After oil is drained, replace pump oil drain plug. Tighten securely.
5. Refill pump using SIMPSON
®
Premium Pump Crankcase Oil. If this oil is not
available, an SAE 15W-40 oil may be used.
6. Replace pump oil fill plug and tighten securely. If there is a problem with the pump contact us at www.simpsoncleaning.com
CONNECTIONS
Connections on pressure washer hoses, gun and spray wand should be cleaned regularly and lubricated with light oil or lithium grease to prevent leakage and damage to the o-rings.
NOZZLE CLEANING (FIG. 12)
If the nozzle becomes clogged with foreign materials, such as dirt, excessive pressure may develop. If the nozzle becomes partially clogged or restricted, the pump pressure will pulsate. Clean the nozzle immediately using the nozzle kit supplied and the following instructions:
1. Shut off the pressure washer and turn off the water supply.
BB
AA
CC
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Page 16
2. Pull trigger on gun handle to relieve any water pressure.
3. Disconnect the spray wand from the gun.
4. Remove the high pressure nozzle (K) from the spray wand. Remove any obstructions with the nozzle cleaning tool
12
K
provided and backflush with clean water.
5. Direct water supply (N) into nozzle to backflush loosened particles for 30 seconds.
6. Reassemble the nozzle to the wand.
7. Reconnect spray wand to gun and turn on water supply.
8. Start pressure washer and place spray wand into high pressure setting to test.
N
K
CLEAN THE WATER INLET FILTER (FIG. 7)
This screen filter should be checked periodically and cleaned if necessary.
1. Remove filter by grasping end and removing it from water inlet of pump.
2. Clean filter by flushing it with water on both sides.
3. Re-insert filter into water inlet of pump. NOTE: Convex side faces out.
NOTE: Do not operate the pressure washer without filter properly installed.
STORAGE
ENGINE
Consult the Engine Owner's Manual for manufacturer’s recommendations for storage.
TO PREVENT FUEL-RELATED PROBLEMS
1. Add Ethanol Shield When adding a gasoline stabilizer, fill the fuel tank with fresh gasoline. If only partially filled, air in the tank will promote fuel deterioration during storage. If you keep a container of gasoline for refueling, be sure that it contains only fresh gasoline.
2. After adding a gasoline stabilizer, run the engine outdoors for 10 minutes to be sure that treated gasoline has replaced the untreated gasoline in the carburetor.
3. Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position.
4. Continue to run the engine until it stops from the lack of fuel in the carburetor fuel bowl. Running time should be less than 3 minutes.
PUMP
The manufacturer recommends using SIMPSON® / POWERWASHER® Pump Guard or equivalent when storing the unit for more than 30 days and/or when freezing temperatures are expected. SIMPSON is environmentally friendly.
NOTE: Using pump guard helps provide proper lubrication to the internal seals of the pump regardless of temperature or environment.
NOTICE: Risk of property damage. Use only SIMPSON Pump Guard or equivalent. Other products could be corrosive and/or contain alco­hol which may cause pump damage.
1. Turn off pressure washer and disconnect hoses from pump.
TM
fuel stabilizer following the manufacturer’s instructions.
®
/ POWERWASHER® Pump Guard
®
/ POWERWASHER®
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2. Unscrew bottle valve from Pump Guard bottle and remove seal.
3. Screw bottle valve back onto bottle.
4. Attach bottle to water inlet of pump.
5. Squeeze bottle to inject contents into pump.
6. With ignition switch off, simultaneously pull starter rope and squeeze bottle.
Repeat until protector fluid exits pump outlet. NOTE: This step may require two people.
ACCESSORIES
DANGER: Risk of fluid injection. When using replacement spray wands or guns with this pressure washer, DO NOT use a spray wand and/or spray gun/ wand combination that is shorter in length than what was provided with this pressure washer as measured from the nozzle end of the wand to the gun trigger.
NOTICE: The use of any other accessory not recommended for use with this tool
could be hazardous. Use only accessories rated equal to or greater than the rating of the pressure washer.
SPECIFICATIONS
* Rated Pressure and Rated Water Flow is within manufacturing tolerance of
(+/- 10%).
In a continued commitment to improve quality, the manufacturer reserves the right to make component changes, design changes, or specification changes when necessary and without notice.
SERVICE INFORMATION
Do not return this product to your retailer. Please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com
LIMITED WARRANTY
The manufacturer of this product agrees to repair or replace designated parts that prove defective within the warranty period listed below at the manufacturer’s sole discretion. Specific limitations/extensions and exclusions apply.
This warranty covers defects in material and workmanship and not parts failure due to normal wear, depreciation, abuse, accidental damage, negligence, improper use, maintenance, water quality or storage. To make a claim under the terms of the warranty, all parts said to be defective must be retained and available for return upon request to a designated Warranty Service Center for warranty inspection. The judgments and decisions of the manufacturer concerning the validity of warranty claims are final.
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These warranties pass through to the end user and are non-transferable. As a factory authorized and trained Warranty Service Center, the factory will honor the terms of all component warranties and satisfy claims of the appropriate warranty provisions.
Normal wear items include, but are not limited to, valves and seals, which are not covered by this warranty.
This warranty replaces all other warranties, express or implied, including without limitation any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose and all such warranties are hereby disclaimed and excluded by the manufacturer. The manufacturer’s warranty obligation is limited to repair and replacement of defec­tive products as provided herein and the manufacturer shall not be liable for any further loss, damages, or expenses – including damages from shipping, accident, abuse, acts of God, misuse, or neglect. Neither is damage from repairs using parts not purchased from the manufacturer or alterations performed by non-factory authorized personnel. Failure to install and operate equipment according to the guidelines put forth in the instruction manual shall void warranty.
This warranty does not cover the following: machines used for rental purposes, damage resulting from shipping (claims must be filed with freighter), accident, abuse, act of God, misuse, or neglect. Neither is damage from repairs or altera­tions performed by non-factory authorized personnel or failure to install and oper­ate equipment according to the guidelines put forth in the instruction manual.
The manufacturer will not be liable to any persons for consequential damage, for personal injury, or for commercial loss.
WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO FAILURES DUE TO:
• Freight damage
• Damage due to chemical deterioration, scale build up, rust, corrosion or thermal expansion
• Freeze damage
• Damage caused by parts or accessories not obtained from an authorized dealer or not approved by the manufacturer.
• Normal wear of moving parts or components affected by moving parts.
ENGINE
Covered by engine manufacturer warranty. See engine manual.
PRESSURE PUMP (DEFECTS IN MATERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP)
HIGH
Covered by pump manufacturer warranty.
FRAME (DEFECTS IN MATERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP)
Ten (10) years from date of purchase.
ACCESSORIES (DEFECTS IN MATERIAL AND WORKMANSHIP)
Includes nozzles, hoses, spray guns, wands, tires, feet Ninety (90) days from date of purchase.
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TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
OPERATIONAL ISSUE
Engine will not start (see Engine Owner's Manual for further engine troubleshooting)
No or low pressure (initial use)
Will not draw chemicals
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
No fuel Add fresh fuel Pressure builds up after two pulls on the recoil starter or after initial use Choke lever in the "No Choke" position Spark plug wire not attached Spray wand not in high pressure Low water supply Water supply must be at
Leak at high pressure hose fitting Nozzle obstructed See Nozzle Cleaning instructions
Water filter screen clogged
Air in hose Turn off the engine, then the water
Choke in the “Choke” position High pressure hose is too long Spray wand not in low pressure
Chemical filter clogged Chemical screen not in cleaning solution
Chemical too thick Dilute chemical. Chemical should
Pressure hose is too long
Squeeze gun trigger to relieve pres sure
Move choke to the "Choke" po si tion Attach spark plug wire
See How to Use Spray Wand instructions in the Operation Section
least 5 gpm @ 20 PSI Repair leak. Apply sealant tape if necessary
in the Maintenance section Remove and clean filter. See Cleaning Water Inlet Filter paragraph in the Maintenance section for the correct procedure
source. Disconnect the water source from the pump inlet and turn the water source on to remove all air from the hose. When there is a steady stream of water present, turn water source off. Re- con­nect water source to pump inlet and turn on wa ter source. Squeeze trigger to re move re main ing air Move choke to the “No Choke” po si tion Use high pressure hose under 100 feet (30m) See How to Use Spray Wand paragraph in the Operation Section
Clean filter
Make sure end of detergent siphon hose is fully submerged into cleaning solution
be the same consistency as water Lengthen water supply hose instead of high pressure hose
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OPERATIONAL ISSUE
Will not draw chemicals
No or low pressure (after period of normal use)
Water leaking at gun/spray wand connection
Water leaking at pump
Pump pulsates Nozzle obstructed See Nozzle Cleaning paragraph
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Chemical build up in chemical injector
Worn seal or packing Please contact our customer service
Worn or obstructed valves
Worn unloader piston Please contact our customer service
Broken belts Replace belts. Please contact our
Worn or torn o-ring Check and replace Loose hose connection Loose connections Tighten Piston packings worn Please contact our customer service
Worn or torn o-ring Please contact our customer service
Pump head or tubes damaged from freezing
Please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com
department at www.simpsoncleaning.com Please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com
department at www.simpsoncleaning.com
customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com
Tighten
department at www.simpsoncleaning.com
department at www.simpsoncleaning.com Please contact our customer service department at www.simpsoncleaning.com
in the Maintenance section for the correct procedure
Oil leaking at pump
Oil seals worn Please contact our customer service
Loose drain plug Tighten
Worn drain plug o-ring Worn fill plug o-ring Check and replace
Pump overfilled Check for correct amount
Incorrect oil used Drain and fill with correct
Vent plug is clogged Clean vent plug; blow air through
Air filter filled with oil Clean and/or replace filter
department at www.simpsoncleaning.com
Check and replace
amount and type of oil
it to remove any blockage. If prob­lem persists, replace plug
element. Refer to Engine Owner's Manual for correct procedure.
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FNA Group, Inc.
7152 99th Street
Pleasant Prairie, WI 53158
Internet Address:
Warranty Registration via Internet
Copyright. All Rights Reserved
Assembled in U.S.A with domestic and foreign components
www.simpsoncleaning.com
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