Simplicity 64, Simplicity 126 Installation Manual

Page 1
INSTALLATION MANUAL
Simplicity 64 Simplicity 126
64 OR 126 DEVICE CAPACITY, SINGLE LOOP ANALOGUE ADDRESABLE FIRE ALARM CONTROL PANEL
Page 2
Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 2
CONTENTS
1. SIMPLICITY OVERVIEW……………………………………………………………..…… 3
1.1 SETTING THE DEVICE ADDRESS (DETECTORS, CALL POINTS & SOUNDERS)
2. LIST OF COMPATIBLE EQUIPMENT………………………………………………..… 4
2.1 SUPPORTED SOUNDER TYPES & THEIR APPLICATIONS
3. INTRODUCTION…….…………………………………………………………………..… 5
3.1 THE PCBS
3.2 USING THIS MANUAL
3.3 ABOUT THE SIMPLICITY FACP & INTEGRAL PSE
3.4 DESIGNING THE SYSTEM
3.5 EQUIPMENT GUARANTEE
4. FIRST FIX GUIDELINES…………………………………………………………………. 6
4.1 RECOMMENDED CABLE TYPES AND THEIR LIMITATIONS
4.2 MAINS WIRING RECOMMENDATIONS
4.3 ADDRESSABLE LOOP WIRING DIAGRAM
4.4 SPECIFIC DEVICE WIRING INSTRUCTIONS
4.5 AUXILIARY INPUT WIRING EXAMPLES
4.6 AUXILIARY OUTPUT WIRING (VOLTAGE FREE CHANGEOVER CONTACTS)
5. MOUNTING THE FIRE ALARM PANEL………………………………………………. 11
5.1 PLANNING CABLE ENTRY
5.2 FIXING THE BACKBOX TO THE WALL
6. CONNECTING MAINS & BATTERY POWER………………………………………… 12
6.1 CONNECTING MAINS POWER
6.2 CONNECTING THE BATTERIES
7. FIELD DEVICE TERMINATION…..…………………………………………………….. 13
7.1 TERMINATING THE DETECTION AND ALARM (SOUNDER) CIRCUITS
7.2 AUXILIARY INPUT AND OUTPUT TERMINATIONS
8. DESIGNING THE SYSTEM & CONFIGURING THE FACP…………………………. 14
8.1 LOOP CONTENTS FAULT FINDING
8.2 ADDRESS - ZONE TABLE
9. ZONE DISABLEMENT…………………………………………………………………… 18
9.1 WHY USE ZONE DISABLEMENT
9.2 TO PROGRAM A ZONE (OR SOUNDERS) AS DISABLED
10. TEST MODE………………………………………………………………………………. 19
10.1 WHY USE TEST MODE
10.2 TO PROGRAM ZONE IN TEST
10.3 TO PROGRAM SOUNDER CIRCUITS IN TEST MODE
11. GENERAL FAULT FINDING...………………………………………………………….. 20
11.1 COMMON FAULT
11.2 ZONE FAULTS
11.3 SUPPLY FAULT
11.4 EARTH FAULTS
11.5 DOUBLE ADDRESS
11.6 SYSTEM FAULT
11.7 PRE-ALARM
11.8 SOUNDER FAULTS
11.9 LOOP WIRING FAULTS
12. STANDBY BATTERY REQUIREMENTS ……………….……………..……………… 23
12.1 STANDBY BATTERY CALCULATION
13. WIRING RECOMMENDATIONS……….. ……………….……………..……………… 25
14. PCB TERMINATION CONNECTIONS……….………………………………………… 26
14.1 CONNECTIONS
14.2 FUSES
15. CONTROL PANEL ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS..…………………………….. 27
15.1 ENCLOSURE SPECIFICATIONS
15.2 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 3
1.SIMPLICITY OVERVIEW
The Simplicity is a 1-loop analogue addressable fire alarm control panel designed to EN54 part 2 & 4. It is available in two versions. Simplicity 64 allows 64 devices to be connected, and divided into 4 zones. Simplicity 126 allows 126 devices to be connected, and divided into 8 zones.
They have been designed to give the advantages of an addressable system, with the “simplicity” of a conventional system. To help achieve this, the Simplicity uses its LEDs as the Primary source of information, so in most cases, there is no reason to look at the screen, or access any menus. The screen is simply there to identify loop device fault locations, and to help in setting up the panel.
The Simplicity has been designed to only use addressable sounders (so that all device s sit on the same wiring loop). All sounders on a Simplicity panel will activate on any alarm.
There are 2 types of sounder that the Simplicity panels can use; addressable or associated (sounder base). Addressable are generally more expensive, but can be started and stopped quickly by the panel. They have a maximum quantity of 32 per panel. Sounder Bases are generally less expensive, but have a start /stop time of up to 8 seconds. They have no maximum quantity, and are only limited by loop loading.
1.1 SETTING THE DEVICE ADDRESS (DETECTORS, CALL POINTS & SOUNDERS)
The device address is set with a dip switch on the rear of the device.
If you are not familiar with binary, check the table on page 17, or use the following rule:
Switch 7 off = add 64, Switch 6 off = add 32, Switch 5 off = add 16, Switch 4 off = add 8, Switch 3 off = add 4, Switch 2 off = add 2, Switch 1 off = add 1.
The example shown would be: switches 6, 4 & 1 =32 + 8 + 1 = Address 41
LIMITATIONS OF PRESET ZONE ALLOCATION The main disadvantage of this method of zone allocation is the maximum zone capacity of 16 devices.
If a zone has more than 16 devices it will need to be split into smaller zones. Similarly, a zone with only one device would leave 15 empty addresses on that zone.
This will not cause a problem if it is considered at the system design stage.
17
65
43
2
8
ON
The address setting is binary, with the ON position being binary 0 , and the OFF position being binary 1. Switch 8 is not used for setting the address, but sometimes has a device specific function. (check instructions that came with the device)
Address 1-16 Zone 1 (Simplicity 64 & 126) Address 17-32 Zone 2 (Simplicity 64 & 126) Address 33-48 Zone 3 (Simplicity 64 & 126) Address 49-64 Zone 4 (Simplicity 64 & 126) Address 65-80 Zone 5 (Simplicity 126 only) Address 81-96 Zone 6 (Simplicity 126 only) Address 97-112 Zone 7 (Simplicity 126 only)
A
ddress 113-126 Zone 8 (Simplicity 126 onl
y)
To simplify commissioning further, there is no zone allocation programming. Instead the loop is split into 8 zones (4 ON Simplicity 64), and each device is assigned to a zone by the address set with its 8 way dip switch.
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 4
2. LIST OF COMPATIBLE EQUIPMENT
Stock No Product Code Device 37-160 SP-64 SIMPLICITY 64 device, 4 zone Fire Alarm Panel
37-165 SP-126 SIMPLICITY 126 device, 8 zone Fire Alarm Panel 80-110 FEAI2000 Fyreye Addressable Ionisation Detector
80-120 FEAO2000 Fyreye Addressable Optical Detector 80-130 FEAH2000 Fyreye Addressable Heat Detector 80-131 FEAHH2000 Fyreye Addressable High Tempe rature Heat Dete ctor 80-140 FEAOH2000 Fyreye Addressable Multi-Point Detector 80-150 FECO2000 Fyreye Addressable Carbon Monoxide Detector
80-050 FE-CB Fyreye Common Base 80-080 FEA-RB Fyreye Addressable Relay Base 80-090 FE-IB Fyreye Addressable Loop Isolator Base 80-100 FEA-SB Fyreye Addressable Sounder Base 80-101 FEA-ISB Fyreye Addressable Isolator Sounder Base
43-001 ZT-MCP/AD Zeta Addressable Call Point 43-022 ZT-MCP/AD/WP Zeta Weatherproof Addressable Call Point
48-100 ZIU Zeta Input Unit 48-105 ZIOU Zeta Input Output Unit 48-110 ZSCC Zeta Sounder Control Module 48-115 ZT-ZM Zeta Zone Monitor Unit
42-007 ZAMT Zeta Addressable Maxitone Sounder 42-008 ZAMD Zeta Addressable Miditone Sounder 42-030 ZAST Zeta Addressable Securetone Sounder 48-020 ZTA/LE2 Zeta Addressable Remote Led Indicator
47-055 ZTA-FR50 Fyreye Addressable Reflective Beam Detector 50m 47-056 ZTA-FR100 Fyreye Addressable Reflective Beam Detector 100m 47-110 FE+50/AD Fyreye Plus Addressable Aspiration Detector
42-001 ZMT/8 Zeta Conventional Maxitone Sounder 42-002 ZMD/8 Zeta Conventional Miditone Sounder 42-004 ZST/8 Zeta Conventional Securetone Sounder 42-005 ZIDC/10R Zeta Conventional Megatone Sounder 42-011 ZFL2RR Zeta Conventional Flashe r 42-013 ZLT/8RR Zeta Conventional Flasher Sounder 41-003 ZTB6B/24 Zeta Conventional 6” Bells 41-005 ZTB8B Zeta Conventional 8” Bells
2.1 SUPPORTED SOUNDER TYPES & THEIR APPLICATIONS
The SIMPLICITY supports 3 general sounder types; addressable, addressable sounder controller, and associate d sounders. All types have advantages & disadvantages.
Sounder type Advantage Disadvantage Addressable No Extra Cabling
Can be fitted as a stand alone device Quick start/stop time
Tends to be more expensive Maximum 32 per loop for quick start/stop Quiescent current high
Uses device address. Associated (sounder­base)
No Extra Cabling Doesn’t occupy Device Address Can have more than 32 per loop
4-8 second start & stop time.
Always configured as common sounders.
Must have detector fitted to work. Addressable Sounder Circuit Controller
Allows conventional devices on Simplicity Wide range of devices Devices tend to be cheaper. Can add many sounder circuits to system
Needs Extra Cabling.
Needs External PSU
Maximum 32 per loop for quick start/stop
Quiescent current high
Uses device address.
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 5
3.INTRODUCTION
THIS FIRE ALARM CONTROL PANEL IS CLASS 1 EQUIPMENT AND MUST BE EARTHED
This equipment must be installed and maintained by a qualified and technically experienced person.
3.1 HANDLING THE PCBS If the PCBs are to be removed to ease fitting the enclosure and cables, care must be taken to
avoid damage by static.
The best method is to wear an earth strap, but touching any earth point (eg building plumbing) will help to discharge any static. Hold PCBs by their sides, avoiding contact with any components. Always handle PCBs by their sides and avoid touching the legs of any components. Keep the PCBs away from damp dirty areas, e.g. in a small cardboard box.
3.2 USING THIS MANUAL
This manual explains, in a step-by-step manner, the procedure for the installation of the SIMPLICITY Range of Fire Alarm Control Panels. For full operational and maintenance information, please refer to document GLT.MAN-108 (USER MANUAL, MAINTENANCE GUIDE & LOG BOOK). It also contains a System set-up table, and Installation Certificate, that must be completed by the Commissioning Engineer prior to system handover.
Unlike the User Manual, this Installation Manual must not be left accessible to the User.
3.3 ABOUT THE SIMPLICITY FIRE ALARM CONTROL PANEL & INTEGRAL PSE
3.4 DESIGNING THE SYSTEM
This manual is not designed to teach Fire Alarm System design. It is assumed that the system has been designed by a competent person, and that the installer has an understanding of Fire Alarm System components and their use.
We strongly recommend consultation with a suitably qualified, competent person regarding the design of the Fire Alarm System. The System must be commissioned and serviced in accordance with our instructions and the relevant National Standards. Contact the Fire Officer concerned with the property at an early stage in case he has any special requirements.
If in doubt, read BS 5839: Pt 1: 2002 “Fire Detection and Alarm Systems for buildings (Code of Practice for System Design, Installation, commissioning and maintenance)” available from the BSI, or at your local reference library.
3.5 EQUIPMENT GUARANTEE
If this equipment is not fitted and commissioned according to our guidelines, and the relevant National Standards, by an approved and competent person or organisation, the warrantee may become void.
The SIMPLICITY Fire alarm control panel is a one loop analogue addressable Fire Alarm Control Panel, with the loop split into 4 or 8 Zones.
It has a set of terminals to drive a 24V fire relay­allows user to select appropriate relay for their application.
It has a set of terminals to drive a 24V fault relay­allows user to select appropriate relay for their application. This output is normally powered to allow a fault signal in the case of total power failure.
It has a class change connection to allow remote activation of the sounders. (not required by EN54-2)
It has the ability to disable any zone or the addressable sounders.
It has a one man test mode, which resets the zone in test after 8 seconds.(EN54 option with requirements)
It has a maximum battery capacity of 7 Ah.
It will operate in ambient temperatures of –5 to
40
o
C
It will operate in a relative humidity of up to 93% (non condensing)
It will withstand vibrations between 5 & 150 Hz
It has a maximum capacity of 32 devices per zone
The PSE is linear, with a 1.5A output at system
voltage (18-32V)
The mains supply is filtered before entering the transformer.
The charger & battery are both fused at 1.6 (time delay)
The PSE will draw a maximum of 25uA from the battery in the event of mains failure. (the FACP will continue to take around 60mA)
The FACP & PSE should be maintained as described in section 3 of the User Manual, Maintenance Guide & Log Book.
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 6
4. FIRST FIX
All wiring must be installed to meet BS5839: Pt1: 2002 and BS 7671 (Wiring Regs) standards. Other National standards of fire alarm system installation should be adhered to where applicable.
4.1 RECOMMENDED CABLE TYPES AND THEIR LIMITATIONS
Screened cables should be used throughout the installation to help shield the Panel from outside interference and ensure EMC compatibility.
The two categories of cable according to BS5839: Pt1: 2002, Clause 26 “Fire Detection and Alarm Systems for Buildings (Code of Practice for System Design, Installation and Servicing)” are:
Standard fire resisting cable – to PH30 classification of EN 50200 Enhanced fire resisting cable – to PH120 classification of EN 50200 (Note that all cables should be at least 1mm
2
cross section
On the Simplicity Panel the general recommendation would be to use standard fire resistant cable, such as Firetuff , FP200 or an equivalent. These cables are screened, and will provide good ECM shielding when properly grounded at the panel. Certain system specifications may demand the use of a particular type of cable and due regard should be paid to this fact.
Depending on the environment, the cables may need mechanical protection (such as a conduit).
4.2 MAINS WIRING RECOMMENDATIONS
The Mains supply to the FACP is fixed wiring, using Fire resisting 3-core cable (Between 1 mm² and
2.5mm²) or a suitable 3-conductor system, fed from an isolating double pole switch fused spur, fused at 3A. IT SHOULD NOT BE CONNECTED THROUGH AN RCD. This should be secure from unauthorised operation and be marked ‘FIRE ALARM: DO NOT SWITCH OFF’. The supply must be exclusive to the Fire Panel. MAKE SURE ANY SPARE ENTRY HOLES ARE COVERED WITH THE GROMMETS PROVIDED
For information on how to connect Mains to the Panel’s Power Supply PCB, see page 8. Also refer to rating information on the mains cover inside the FACP.
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 7
4.3 ADDRESSABLE LOOP WIRING DIAGRAM
The SIMPLICITY comes with one addressable loop. Addressable detectors, addressable call points, addressable loop powered sounders and several other interface units can be connected to this loop. A maximum of 126 devices can be connected to each loop. (64 for Simplicity 64)
L
1
I
N
L
1
O
U
T
E A R T H
L
2
-
R
---
++
IN OUT
L
1
I
N
L
1
O
U
T
E A R T H
L
2
-
R
L
1
I
N
L
1
O
U
T
E A R T H
L
2
-
R
L
1
I
N
L
1
O
U
T
E A R T H
L
2
-
R
Side A +ve
+ +
--
+ +
--
Side A -ve
L
1
I
N
L
1
O
U
T
E A R T H
L
2
-
R
L
1
I
N
L
1
O
U
T
E A R T H
L
2
-
R
Side B +ve
Side B -ve
FYREYE ADDRESSABLE DETECTORS
FYREYE ADDRESSABLE DETECTORS
ADDRESSABLE CALL POINT
ADDRESSABLE LOOP POWERED SOUNDER
FYREYE ISOLATING BASE
A maximum of 32 loop-powered addressable sounders are permitted on the loop. There is no limit (loop load permitting) to the number of sounder bases that can be connected to a loop. On the Simplicity Panels, all Sounders are always configured as common sounders.
Short circuit isolators should be used to prevent loosing the whole loop in the event of a single short circuit fault. They should be fitted to each zone boundary, such that any short circuit will only affect the devices in 1 zone.
The termination of each detection circuit must be as indicated on the main PCB (See page 15). The Earthing of the cable screens should be as shown on page 9.
Pre-Commissioning Cable Checks
1. +ve in to +ve out less than 24 ohms
2. -ve in to -ve out less than 24 ohms (may need to temporarily disable isolators to measure)
3. +ve to –ve greater than 500k ohm
4. +ve to Earth greater than 1M ohm.
5. -ve to Earth greater than 1M ohm.
6. +ve to –ve less than 50 mV pickup (on AC & DC scales)
Note that some Devices (for example, a sounder controller circuit) may require a separate 24 volt supply to operate.
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 8
4.4 SPECIFIC DEVICE WIRING INSTRUCTIONS:
Fyreye Common Base FE-CB 80-050
L
1
I
N
L
1
O
U
T
E
A
R
T
H
L
2
-
R
LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT
LOOP - IN LOOP - OUT
Fyreye Loop Isolator Base FE-IB 80-090
L
1
I
N
L
1
O
U
T
E
A
R
T
H
L
2
-
R
---
++
IN OUT
LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT
LOOP - IN LOOP - OUT
Fyreye Addressable Detector Relay Base FEA-RB 80-080
L
1
I
N
L
1
O
U
T
E
A
R
T
H
L
2
-
R
C
LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT
LOOP - IN LOOP - OUT
RELAY OUTPUT
Note that on the Fyreye Loop Isolator Base, the loop wiring connects to the terminal block on the PCB and NOT to the Base Spring Screws.
The terminals are marked + & - in, and +,- &- out.
The second –ve contact can be used during commissioning to check the loop integrity.
(Connect the –in to the spare – out. Repeat for all isolators. Measure –ve line resistance with a DVM. Return the –in cable to its original terminal block.)
Zeta Glass Manual Call Point (Resetable) ZT-MCP/AD (/R) 43-001 (43-002)
LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT
LOOP - IN LOOP - OU T
Fyreye Addressable Sounder Base FEA-SB 80-100
L
1
I
N
L
1
O
U
T
E
A
R
T
H
L
2
-
R
LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT
LOOP - IN LOOP - OUT
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 9
Zeta Input Unit ZIU 48-100
+
+
-
-
47K EOL 0.5W
LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT
LOOP - IN LOOP - OUT
Zeta Sounder Controller Circuit ZSCC 48-110
24 Volt Supply
+
+
-
-
LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT
LOOP - IN
LOOP - OUT
47K End of Line Resistor
+
+
--
Zeta Input Output Unit ZIOU 48-105
+
+
-
-
47K EOL 0.5W
LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT
LOOP - IN
LOOP - OUT
N/O
N/C
CM
Zeta Zone Monitoring Unit +1A PSU ZT-ZM 48-115
+
+
-
-
LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT
LOOP - IN
LOOP - OUT
47K End of Line Resistor
24 Volt Supply
+
-
(
Refer to device instructions for exact wiring information
)
Page 10
Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 10
4.5 AUXILIARY INPUT WIRING EXAMPLES There is one non-latching auxiliary input connection on the Fire Alarm Panel.
Class Change Input (CC): This will energise all alarm outputs continuously when the CC terminals are shorted together. (This includes the addressable sounders, sounder bases. The auxiliary fire relay driver is NOT activated by the Class Change input.)
Typical auxiliary input wiring options
CLASS CHANGE
2nd Fire Alarm
AUX FIRE RELAY
CM
NO
CLASS CHANGE
The termination for the above inputs must be as indicated on the main PCB (See page 15). The Earthing of the cable screens should be as shown on page 9.
4.6 AUXILIARY OUTPUT WIRING (24V Relay Drive Outputs) Auxiliary Fire Output (AUX): Supplies 24V in any fire condition. This is used to drive a 24 volt relay
(coil voltage), which can be connected to emergency lights, local fire fighting equipment such as sprinkler systems, magnetic door holders, air conditioning shut off, etc. More than one relay can be connected to this output if required.
Fault Output (FAULT): Gives 24V in the quiescent condition, and 0V in a fault condition. This ensures failsafe operation even in the event of total power loss. More than one relay can be connected to this output if required.
Typical auxiliary output wiring
Trigger I/P
FLT REP
+
RELAY OUTPUT
NO CM NC
RELAY
FAULT INDICATION DEVICE
FIT BACK-EMF DIODE ACROSS RELAY COIL
+
Trigger I/P
RELAY OUTPUT
NO CM NC
RELAY
A
UTODIALLER
FIT BACK-EMF DIODE ACROSS RELAY COIL
The termination for the above inputs must be as indicated on the main PCB (See page 15). The Earthing of the cable screens should be as shown on page 9.
The fault relay is used to connect to a remote indication device
The fire relay can be used to connect to various devices which are activated on a fire alarm. Eg. Auto dialer , magnetic door release (24V), sprinkler system etc.
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 11
5. MOUNTING THE FIRE ALARM PANEL
It is recommended that the panels door be removed to avoid accidental damage. Also, the termination PCB could be removed and stored in a safe place, while fixing the back box to the wall.
5.1 PLANNING CABLE ENTRY Fig.2 below shows the location of the cable entries to facilitate planning of wiring (home runs) to be
brought to the panel. The grommets can be easily removed by a push from inside the control panel box. If a grommet is removed, fill the hole with a brass cable gland. If any knockout is removed, but
subsequently not used, it should be covered up. The 230Va.c. Mains cable must be fed into the enclosure via one of the cable entries at the top right
corner of the back box. (Refer to “Connecting the Mains” on Page 8).
5.2 FIXING THE BACK BOX TO THE WALL
Figure 2: Plan view inside the enclosure without PCBs. Side view for surface installation.
Wall Mount
Flush Mount
12 x 19mm grommet cable entries
2 x 19mm knock-out cable entries
355mm
275mm
250mm
195mm
60 x 20mm back cable entry
60 x 20mm back cable entry
73mm
Fix the enclosure to the wall using the three mounting holes provided. Check the build & condition of the wall to decide a suitable screw fixing. The mounting holes are designed for No 8 roundhead or countersunk woodscre ws (or similar). Remove any debris from the enclosure. Take care not to damage the FACP during installation.
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 12
6 CONNECTING MAINS & BATTERY POWER
6.1 CONNECTING THE MAINS POWER
INLET MAINS SUPPLY
INTERNAL WIRING
Figure 3: Power Supply PCB layout and Mains connection details
6.2 CONNECTING THE BATTERIES
SEALED LEAD ACID BATTERY
12V / 7 Ah
SEALED LEAD ACID BATTERY
12V / 7Ah
TO PCB
CLAMP
BATTERY INTERCONNECTING CABLE
SEALED LEAD ACID BATTERY
12V / 2 Ah
TO PCB
2 x 2Ah Batteries
BATTERY INTERCONNECTING CABLE
Figure 4: Battery location and connection details
The panel should be connected to 220-240V AC by a 3A rated spur to the fuse box with 1mm
2
to 2.5mm2 3-core cable. Nothing else should be connected to this supply. IT SHOULD NOT BE CONNECTED TO AN RCD BREAKER.
The Live, Earth and Neutral connections are marked on the PCB. The Mains is protected by a quick blow 20mm 2A HBC fuse. (Also known as HRC)
The incoming mains cable should be kept separate from the loop cables to help minimise mains interference.
Once the mains is connected, the protective cover should be replaced BEFORE turning on the mains power. This will minimise the chance of electric shock from the PCB.
MAKE SURE ANY SPARE ENTRY HOLES ARE COVERED WITH THE PLASTIC GROMMETS PROVIDED
It is advisable to apply power to the panel before connecting any devices, to check for correct operation, and to familiarise yourself with the fire alarm panels controls.
Although there are many sizes of suitable battery, the sizes we usually recommend for the SIMPLICITY are 12V 7Ah,
To calculate the exact requirement, use the equation in section 10, BATTERY CONNECTIONS
The two batteries are wired in series. The +ve of one battery is connected to the red
battery lead. The –ve of the other battery is connected to
the black battery lead. The –ve of the first battery is connected to the
+ve of the second battery using the link wire supplied.
When fitting the batteries, take care not to damage the temperature monitoring thermistors. See figure 4a overleaf.
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 13
SEALED LEAD ACID BATTERY
12V / 7 Ah
SEALED LEAD ACID BATTERY
12V / 7Ah
LIVE NEUT- EARTH RAL
MAINS FUSE
3A HBC CERAMIC
CONN29
FS1
FS2
FS3
12345
6
7
8
9
10
LOOP WIRING F LT REP
CLASS
CHANGE
A- A+ B- B+
+ + + +
+
11
12
13
THERMISTOR
Figure 4a:Thermistor location
The thermistor is used to prevent overcharging the batteries in high ambient temperatures.
7. FIELD DEVICE TERMINATION
7.1 TERMINATING THE ADDRESSABLE LOOP.
LIVE NEUT- EARTH RAL
INLET MAINS SUPPLY
INTERNAL WIRING
Brass Glands
LIVE NEUT- EARTH RAL
CONN29
FS1
FS2
FS3
12345
6
7
8
9
10
LOOP WIRING FLT REP
CLASS
CHANGE
A- A+ B- B+
+ + + +
+
11
12
13
M
A
INS FUSE
2
A
HBC CER
A
MIC
CONN5
Figure 6: Addressable Loop Connection
7.2 AUXILIARY INPUT AND OUTPUT TERMINATIONS Connect auxiliary input and output cables to the appropriate connector block terminals on the Termination
PCB (See Page 15). Screened cables should be terminated as per figure 6. For a full description of the inputs and outputs available on the SIMPLICITY range of Fire Panels, including
typical wiring diagrams please refer to pages 5 & 6.
MAKE SURE ANY SPARE ENTRY HOLES ARE COVERED WITH THE GROMMETS PROVIDED
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 14
8. DESIGNING THE SYSTEM & CONFIGURING THE FACP
Configuring the Simplicity is a fairly straightforward matter. It just takes a bit of thought to zone allocation during the system design stage.
1. Decide on the zone allocation for the system. Each zone can have a maximum of 16 devices fitted. Consider the simplified 3-storey building below.
GROUND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
SECOND FLOOR
ZONE 1: DEVICE ADDRESS 1 TO 16
ZONE 2: DEVICE ADDRESS 17 TO 32
ZONE 3: DEVICE ADDRESS 33 TO 48
ZONE 7: DEVICE ADDRESS 97 TO 112
ZONE 4: DEVICE ADDRESS 49 TO 64
ZONE 5: DEVICE ADDRESS 65 TO 80
ZONE 6: DEVICE ADDRESS 81 TO 96
(Note that a Simplicity 64 can only have 4 zones, so would not be suitable for the above system)
2. Sounder operation. On the Simplicity Panels, all sounders are common acting. That is, an alarm signal from any device will activate all sounders. If you require any kind of zonal sounder operation, ask your dealer about the premier AD & Premier AL Fire Alarm Panels.
3 After the system has been installed, and the cabling checked and the addresses of each device set, connect the loops to the fire alarm panel and power up the system (mains & batteries). It should say “system normal, and only the green Power LED will be lit. There will be the letter “B” in the bottom left hand corner. This stands for Benign, or controls OFF.
4. Turn the keyswitch to the Controls Enabled Position. The Letter “B” will now change to an “A”, for controls Active.
5. Enter the access code 3 6 9. This will take you to the configuration menu. In this Menu there are options to view loop contents, configure the panel, edit the device message, or view the status of each device. The Covered option will exit from the menu, and return the panel to normal operation.
6. Select Option 3 (Configure). The panel will say Configuration in progress please wait. This takes around 20 seconds.
Fire Alarm Panel To EN54 pt2 & pt4 System Normal B
Fire Alarm Panel To EN54 pt2 & pt4 System Normal A
Configuration Menu 1:Lp1 Dev 4:Messages 2:------- 5:Dev Stat 3:Config 6:Covered
Configuration in Progress
Please Wait
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PAGE 15
7. To check that the panel has read all the devices on loop 1, select option 1 Lp1 Dev. If the loop contents are as expected, go to point 8, otherwise go to Loop Contents Fault Finding on page 16.
8. Press cancel to leave the menu. The panel is now configured, and will function as a basic system, (press 6 for covered), but it is more useful to enter device labels, to give a more precise location of an alarm device. We recommend that the device labels be entered to allow the panel to be more user friendly during normal operation.
9. Select option 4 for message editing. The panel will now ask for its write enable switch to be set to the on position . (This is the dip switch on the CPU board, switch 1).
10. The panel will now ask for the loop number, and the loop address of device name to be entered. Press enter to confirm loop 1, and enter again to confirm address 001. Enter the device label using the built in keyboard. The label can be 20 characters long, so try to be as descriptive as possible. Use the caps lock for capital letters. The delete button is used to correct mistakes. When the label has been entered, record the device type & label in the system setup chart in the user manual. Press enter 3 times to move to the next device (or enter the loop number and address to move forward several places.
12 When all devices have been entered, press Cancel to exit the message editing screen. The panel will ask for the write enable switch to be set back to the off position .
NOTE: IF THE PANEL IS POWERED DOWN WITH THE WRITE ENABLE SWITCH ON, IT WILL ERASE THE DEVICE LABELS WHEN IT IS RE-POWERED.
The panel is now configured and ready for operation.
CO 00SCC 14Loop 1 I/O 01ION 00DAD 00 ZMU 00OPT 45Cancel HET 03BGU 05= Exit
Message Editing Loop:1 Address:001 Floor 1. Bedroom 20 Can: Exit Ent: Next
Please Set The Write Enable Switch
To the On Position
Please Set The Write Enable Switch
To the Off Position
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8.1 LOOP CONTENTS FAULT FINDING If the loop contents are different to what was expected, then there may be some wrong
connections to devices (they are polarity sensitive), or double addresses on the loop. (A double address is when 2 or more devices have been set to the same address, so they both answer at the same time.)
Return to the configuration menu & select option 5 (Dev status). Wait for the panel to read loop 1 address 001.
The panel will give the device type & its analogue value. If the device is configured, there will be an asterix (*) next to the device type. Number of devices should read 1 (a reading of 2 or more will mean a double address is present).
Press next to move to the next address on the loop. (The Previous button cannot be used in this menu. It can only be used to scroll between multiple faults or alarms.) Read all devices on the loop and compare with what was expected. If one address has 2 devices, and another is “missing”, the missing device could have a wrong address setting. If many devices are missing, check that they have power. There may be more than one break in the cable (the panel reads all devices when it has a single break, and will report a loop fault after a minute or so).
8.2 ADDRESS - ZONE TABLE On the SIMPLICITY, each available address corresponds to a zone, with 1-16 being in
zone 1, 17-32 being in zone 2, 33-48 in zone 3 etc. The table below shows the dip switch settings for each address, and the zone that address
will be in. Eg to set address 37, find 37 in the table. It is at sw 7,6,5 = 010, and sw 4,3,2,1= 0101 Remembering that 0 = ON & 1 = OFF, the switch settings for 37 are: 7=ON, 6=OFF, 5=ON, then 4=ON, 3=OFF, 2=ON, 1=OFF
(NOTE: Only 4 zones are available on the Simplicity 64)
As an alternative to using this chart, use the table on the following page:-
SW 4,3,2,1 OOOO OOO1 OO1O OO11 O1OO O1O1 O11O O111 1OOO 1OO1 1O1O 1O11 11OO 11O1 111O 1111 LOOP 1 LOOP 2 SW OOO N/A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ZONE 1 ZONE 9 7,6,5 OO1 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 ZONE 2 ZONE 10 O1O 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 ZONE 3 ZONE 11 O11 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 ZONE 4 ZONE 12 1OO 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 ZONE 5 ZONE 13 1O1 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 ZONE 6 ZONE 14 11O 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 ZONE 7 ZONE 15 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 N/A ZONE 8 ZONE 16
Device Type: HEAT * Value:26 No Devs:1 ==================== Loop:1 Address:001
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ADDRESS SWITCHES ADDRESS SWITCHES ADDRESS SWITCHES ADDRESS SWITCHES 12345 6 7 1234567 1 2 34567 1234567
0 = n o t u s e d 32= on on onon on off on 64 = on on on on on on off 96 = on on onon on offoff 1 = offon on on on on on 33= off on onon on off on 65 = off on onon on on off 97 = offon onon on offoff 2 = onoff on on on on on 34= on off onon on off on 66 = on off onon on on off 98 = onoff onon on offoff 3 = offoff on onon on on 35= off off on on on off on 67 = off off onon onon off 99= offoff onon on off off 4 = onon off on on on on 36= on on offon on off on 68 = on on off onon on off 100= onon off on on off off 5 = offon off onon on on 37= off on off on on off on 69 = off on offon onon off 101 = off on off on on off off 6 = onoff off onon on on 38= on off off on on off on 70 = on off offon onon off 102 = on off off on on off off 7 = offoff off onon on on 39= off off off onon off on 71 = off off offon on on off 103 = off off off onon off off 8 = onon on off on on on 40= on on onoff on off on 72 = on on on offon on off 104= onon on off on off off
9 = offon on off on on on 41= off on on off on off on 73 = off on onoff onon off 105 = off on onoff on off off 10 = onoff on off on on on 42= on off on off on off on 74 = on off onoff onon off 106 = on off onoff on off off 11 = offoff on offon on on 43= off off on off on off on 75 = off off onoff on on off 107 = off off on offon off off 12 = onon off off on on on 44= on on off off on off on 76 = on on offoff onon off 108 = on on offoff on off off 13 = offon off offon on on 45= off on off off on off on 77 = off on offoff onon off 109 = off on off offon off off 14 = onoff off offon on on 46= on off off off on off on 78 = on off offoff onon off 110 = on off off offon off off 15 = offoff off offon on on 47= off off off offon off on 79 = off off offoff on onoff 111 = off off off offon off off 16 = onon on on off on on 48= on on onon off off on 80 = on on onon off on off 112 = on on onon off offoff 17 = offon on on off on on 49= off on on on off off on 81 = off on onon offon off 113 = off on on on off off off 18 = onoff on on off on on 50= on off on on off off on 82 = on off onon offon off 114 = on off on on off off off 19 = offoff on onoff on on 51= off off on onoff off on 83 = off off onon off on off 115 = off off on onoff off off 20 = onon off on off on on 52= on on off on off off on 84 = on on offon offon off 116 = on on offon off off off 21 = offon off onoff on on 53= off on off onoff off on 85 = off on offon off on off 117 = off on off onoff off off 22 = onoff off onoff on on 54= on off off onoff off on 86 = on off offon off on off 118 = on off off onoff off off 23 = offoff off onoff on on 55= off off off onoff off on 87 = off off offon off onoff 119 = off off off onoff off off 24 = onon on off off on on 56= on on on off off off on 88 = on on onoff offon off 120 = on on onoff off off off 25 = offon on off off on on 57= off on on off off off on 89 = off on onoff off on off 121 = off on on offoff off off 26 = onoff on off off on on 58= on off on off off off on 90 = on off onoff off on off 122 = on off on offoff off off 27 = offoff on offoff on on 59= off off on offoff off on 91 = off off onoff off onoff 123 = off off on offoff off off 28 = onon off off off on on 60= on on off off off off on 92 = on on offoff offon off 124 = on on off off off off off 29 = offon off offoff on on 61= off on off offoff off on 93 = off on offoff off onoff 125 = off on off offoff off off 30 = onoff off offoff on on 62= on off off offoff off on 94 = on off offoff off onoff 126 = on off off offoff off off 31 = offoff off offoff on on 63= off off off offoff off on 95= off off offoff off onoff 127 = n o t u s e d
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9. ZONE DISABLEMENT
The Simplicity fire alarm panels are designed to operate as zone based panels. You can therefore only disable a whole zone. It is not possible to disable individual devices.
9.1 WHY USE ZONE DISABLEMENT
To aid commissioning and assist routine maintenance checks, any of the zones or loop sounders can be disabled.
When a zone (or Loop sounders) are disabled, the panel will not respond to any fault or fire signals it receives from that zone*. This might be used if the system requires routine maintenance, and the customer needs the system to continue running, but doesn’t want spurious faults or false alarms.
The panel will respond in the usual manner to any events in any non-disabled zones.
9.2 TO PROGRAMME ZONE (OR SOUNDERS) AS DISABLED
Any number of zones (or the sounders) can be disabled, but it is good practice to only disable one zone at a time.
1. Insert and turn control key to enabled position;
2. Press DISABLE button and the ZONE 1 DISABLED LED will flash (The panel is now in SELECT DISABLEMENT MODE)
3. Press DISABLEMENT SELECT until the required zone or sounder circuit is lit. Press DISABLEMENT CONFIRM button, and the LED will come on steady, along with the GENERAL DISABLEMENT LED This section is now disabled*.
4. If more than one zone (or sounder) needs to be disabled, then press DISABLEMENT SELECT again until the required zone (or sounder) is selected.
5. If the panel needs to be taken out of SELECT DISABLEMENT MODE (eg to silence a fault on another part of the system), turn the keyswitch off, then back on again.
6. Once all the work has been done the zones need to be enabled again. If the panel is still in SELECT DISABLEMENT MODE, jump to paragraph 7, otherwise, turn the keyswitch to controls enabled, press DISABLE button. The panel is now in SELECT DISABLEMENT MODE
7. Press the DISABLEMENT SELECT button until the disabled zone has been selected. Press DISABLEMENT CONFIRM button to de-select disablement. Scroll to any other disabled zone and enable in the same way. When all zones are enabled again, the GENERAL DISABLEMENT LED will turn off. Turn the keyswitch to off position to return the system to normal.
*To enable the system to be functional in the event of a real fire during maintenance, the manual call points remain active, even if the zone they are in has been disabled
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
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10. TEST MODE
10.1 WHY USE TEST MODE
To aid commissioning and assist routine maintenance check, a non-latching ‘one man test’ facility is available.
When a detector or manual call point is triggered on any zone in Test, the Alarm sounders operate for approximately eight seconds on and four seconds off. This cycle continues until the cause of the Alarm is removed (either by the test smoke clearing from the detector or the manual call point being reset), sounders will then stop activating.
Should an Alarm occur on a zone that is not programmed to test, the Fire Alarm Panel will cancel the test mode. After the cause of the alarm has been checked, and the panel reset, test mode will have to be selected again to resume testing.
10.2 TO PROGRAMME ZONE IN TEST MODE
NOTE: Only one zone can be programmed in test at any one time.
1. Insert and turn control key to enabled position;
2. Press TEST Button, followed by the code 2 4 8.
3. The GENERAL TEST LED will light steady, and Zone 1 test led will flash.
4. Press TEST FUNCTION SELECT button to select the zone to be tested.
5. Press confirm to enter test mode for this function. The LED will now be steady.
6. Once testing of that zone is completed, press TEST FUNCTION SELECT button to move to
another Zone or turn the control key switch to off position to exit test mode.
NOTE: If testing a call point, it will trigger the panel into alarm immediately, but it will need to stay active for around 8 seconds before the panel registers it as a test mode alarm. If the call point is active for less than 8 seconds, the sounders WILL NOT RESET.
8.3 TO PROGRAM SOUNDER CIRCUITS IN TEST MODE
NOTE: Only the ADDRESSABLE SOUNDERS can be tested with the one man test mode. The ASSOCIATED SOUNDER BASES cannot be tested this way because of their slow stop/start time.
1. Insert and turn control key to enabled position;
2. Press TEST Button, followed by the code 2 4 8.
3. Zone 1 test led will flash.
4. Press TEST FUNCTION SELECT button to select sounder test.
5. Press confirm to enter test mode for this function. The LED will now be steady.
6. The Addressable Sounders will now pulse 5 seconds on, 8 seconds off until they are taken out of test mode. This allows all the sounders to be tested for correct operation, and dB output.
7. Once testing of the addressable sounders is completed, press TEST FUNCTION SELECT button to select one of the detection zones, or turn the control key switch to off position to exit test mode.
To test associated sounder bases, use the stop/start sounder button (evacuate). Note that the sounders will take up to 9 seconds to start.
***NOTE*** Associated sounder bases are controlled by the detector. Removing the detector will leave the
sounder base inoperative.
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11. GENERAL FAULT FINDING
11.1 COMMON FAULT. This is a general indicator which lights whenever a fault is present. It doesn’t refer to a
specific fault.
11.2 ZONE FAULTS
There are several reasons for the zone fault LED to light.
1. There is a break, or short circuit to devices in that zone,
2. A device has been removed from that zone
3. A device in that zone is communicating a fault condition to the panel with its analogue value. A value less than 8 is usually a fault condition. (This could be a zone monitor reporting a fault in its external PSU for example.)
The LCD screen should give further information about the fault. It may give the loop, address & label of the device causing a problem. If it reports a loop fault, then this indicates a break (or short) in the loop cable. (note that if Spurs are used, the panel may not detect the brake, but will still report the device missing)
Entering the device status menu & viewing the address which shows a fault will also help identify the problem. If the device is present, but gives a fault value (less than 8), then there is a problem with that device or one of its add on components (eg power supply)
If the device is missing (NONE*), then :­Check the device has not been removed
Check that there is power to the base Check that its address hasn’t been changed (compare to system set-up chart) Check that the base contacts are clean and free from dirt & corrosion If possible, try a replacement head (remembering to set the correct address)
11.3 SUPPLY FAULTS
a. BATTERY FAULT
Loss of Battery power – Remedy i. Check battery fuse FS2. ii. Check that battery connections are secure.
b. CHARGER FAULT
Loss of Mains power – Remedy
i. Check mains fuse (Conn 6). ii. Check that main power is present.
iii. Check charger fuse FS1.
c. LOW BATTERY
Low Battery voltage detected – Remedy
i. Check battery voltage. (should be around 26-27V) ii. Check that 2 x 12v batteries are connected in SERIES) to give 24V
iii. Check that charger fuse FS1 is ok Other possible causes of supply faults are:­Wrong Charging Voltage.
The charging voltage should be 28.3V off load at 22-24
o
C. If it has been altered, reset using
potentiometer VR1
Overcharged Batteries.
Remove the batteries and measure the voltage. If it is reading over 27.4 then the batteries are overcharged. Try to run the panel on batteries only for half an hour or so to try to discharge the batteries. If this doesn’t solve the problem, replacement batteries will be required.
[01] *** FAULT ***
====================
Lp:1 Ad:001 Zn:01
Device Type: ZMU * Value:04 No Devs:1 ==================== Loop:1 Address:001
*** FAULT ***
Charger or Battery
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11.4 EARTH FAULTS
An EARTH fault indicates that something is shorting to earth (usually through the cable screen). Disconnect the earth screens one at a time to determine the problem line.
(Note: connecting other equipment , eg an oscilloscope , to the panel can give an earth fault)
The voltage between battery –Ve and earth should be 14-16 volts. If it is not, the voltage should indicate what is shorting to earth.
***DO NOT DISCONNECT THE MAINS EARTH CONNECTION. THIS WILL CAUSE A PROBLEM WITH THE PANELS OPERATION***
11.5 DOUBLE ADDRESS
This indicates that a double address has been detected. This usually happens if a head is replaced during maintenance, and its address has been wrongly set. The panel will report 2 fault addresses, one will be the double address, and the other will be a missing device.
11.6 SYSTEM FAULT
A system fault is an abnormal microprocessor running condition due to various unexpected phenomena
This will result in the panel attempting to correct itself. Should this fault occur, the System Fault LED, General Fault LED, General Fault relay and fault internal buzzer will be constantly active until the control keyswitch is turned from off position to control enable position. This should cause this fault condition to reset. If not, consult your supplier. **Note that the system fault LED will Light if the Write enable switch is left on after entering a device message. This is to warn of the risk of erasing the stored data. Use the keyswitch to reset after the switch has been turned off.
11.7 PRE-ALARM This is not a fault condition. The panel has detected a high reading from one of the devices on
the loop. This could be caused by a fire starting (in which case it acts as an early warning), or it could be caused by a contaminated head. The panel will report the location of the problem device, which should then be investigated.
11.8 SOUNDER FAULTS
For loop powered sounders, check that all sounders are Communicating (via device status menu), and check their analogue value is 16. If a sounder is returning a value less than 8, then it has detected an internal fault and should be replaced. If they are not communicating, then check that they have power, and that the power is connected the correct way. If they have power, they may be damaged. Try a replacement if available
If sounder circuit controllers
(ZSCC) are used, check as follows
Check for open circuit or short circuit on the sounder line (disconnect & use a DMM). Check cable continuity (remove from panel and measure continuity. Should read 47K) Check that the correct END of Line resistor has been fitted. (47K – yellow, purple, orange, gold) Check that ZSCC sounder fuses are OK (400mA TD) If working on an existing installation, check that the devices are polarised. Check the power supply to the ZSCC is supplying 24V (nominal).
*** FAULT ***
Earth Fault
*** FAULT ***
Sounder Fault
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11.9 LOOP WIRING FAULTS
A loop fault can be caused by a break, or short circuit in the Loop wiring. Open the panel and look for the 2 green LEDs on the termination PCB. Under normal conditions these should be all lit steady. The LEDs represent Loop1 Side A, Loop 1 side B.
If both loop LEDs for either loop are off, then this indicates that there is a short on the loop that the isolators couldn’t bypass. (Check that the isolators are enabled, and aren’t set for a cable continuity check). Split the loop half way, and check if either side of the loop will power up. Continue making more splits until the short has been found.
If The LEDs for a loop are flashing (both on, side a only, both on, side b only etc), then this indicated a break in the wiring. This could be caused by either a genuine cable break, or a pair of isolators shutting down a short circuit. If there are several missing devices (wait for the zone fault LED & check the addresses in that zone), then there is probably a short circuit on the loop (look for isolators lit Yellow or flashing). The missing devices should give an indication of the section with the break. Investigate that section as per the dead short circuit fault tracking method, as described above.
If there are no missing devices, then there is probably a simple break. Disconne ct one si de of the loop and check which devices can be read. The break should be a fter the last device that communicates with the panel.
*** FAULT ***
Loop Fault Exists
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
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PAGE 23
12. STANDBY BATTERY REQUIREMENTS
The Following Table shows the Quiescent, Fault & alarm currents of the main parts of a SIMPLICITY Fire Alarm System
Device
Product Code
I
q
(mA)
I
flt
(mA)
I
alm
(mA)
Max per Loop
Max per System
SIMPLICITY 64 Fire Alarm Panel
SP-64
100 150 200 N/A 1
SIMPLICITY 126 Fire Alarm Panel
SP-126
100 150 200 N/A 1
Fyreye Addressable Ionisation Smoke Detector
FEAI2000
0.6 N/A 2 126 126
Fyreye Addressable Optical Smoke Detector
FEAO2000
0.6 N/A 2 126 126
Fyreye Addressable Heat Detector
FEAH2000
0.6 N/A 2 126 126
Fyreye Addressable High Temperature Heat Detector
FEAHH2000
0.6 N/A 2 126 126
Fyreye Addressable Multi-point Detector
FEAOH2000
0.6 N/A 2 126 126
Fyreye Addressable Carbon Monoxide Detector
FEAHH2000
0.6 N/A 2 126 126
Fyreye Addressable Sounder Base
FEA-SB
0 N/a 3* 126 126
Zeta Addressable Call Point
ZT-MCP/AD
0.4 N/a 13 126 126
Zeta Weatherproof Addressable Call Point
ZT-MCP/AD/WP
0.4 N/a 13 126 126
Zeta Input Unit
ZIU
2 2 10 126 126
Zeta Input Output Unit
ZIOU
2 2 10 16 16
Zeta Sounder Control Module
ZSCC
2 2 10 16 16
Zone Monitor Unit
ZT-ZM
2 2 50 126 126
Fyreye Addressable Beam Detector (5-50m)
ZTA-FR50
t.b.c. t.b.c. t.b.c. t.b.c. t.b.c.
Fyreye Addressable Beam Detector (50-100m)
ZTA-FR100
t.b.c. t.b.c. t.b.c. t.b.c. t.b.c.
Fyreye Plus Addressable Aspiration Detector
FE+50/AD
t.b.c. t.b.c. t.b.c. t.b.c. t.b.c.
Zeta Addressable Maxitone Sounder
ZAMT
1.5 N/a 9 32 32
Zeta Addressable Miditone Sounder
ZAMD
1.5 N/a 9 32 32
Zeta Addressable Securetone Sounder
ZAST
1.5 N/a 9 32 32
Zeta Addressable Remote LED Indicator
ZTA/LE2
1.5 N/a 10 32 32
Zeta Conventional Maxitone Sounder
ZMT/8
0 N/a 15 N/a N/a
Zeta Conventional Miditone Sounder
ZMD/8
0 N/a 15 N/a N/a
Zeta Conventional Securetone Sounder
ZST/8
0 N/a 15 N/a N/a
Zeta Conventional Megatone Sounder
ZIDC
0 N/a 200 N/a N/a
Zeta Conventional Flasher
ZFL2RR
0 N/a 90 N/a N/a
Zeta Conventional Sounder Flasher
ZLT/8RR
0 N/a 110 N/a N/a
Zeta Conventional 6” Bells
ZTB6B/24
0 N/a 25 N/a N/a
Zeta Conventional 8” Bells
ZTB8B
0 N/a 35 N/a N/a
Fyreye Conventional Optical Detector
FEO2000
0.06 N/a 25 N/a N/a
Fyreye Conventional Heat Detector (A1R)
FEHR2000
0.04 N/a 25 N/a N/a
Fyreye Conventional Heat Detector (CS)
FEFH2000
0.04 N/a 25 N/a N/a
* 3 mA Version of sounder base due May 2004. Any supplied before this date will take up to 9 mA.
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12.1 STANDBY BATTERY CALCULATION
In order to calculate the standby battery size required, the following formula can be used:-
Battery Size (Standby time in Amp Hours) = 1.25 x [(T
ALM
x I
ALM
) + (T
SBY
x (IQP + IQZ))]
Where: T
ALM
= Maximum time in hours required for the alarm [½ hour is most common time]
I
ALM
= Total Alarm Current in amps for all alarm devices connected to the alarm circuits
T
SBY
= Standby time in hours for the system after mains failure [normally 24, 48 or 72 hr]
I
QP
= Quiescent current in amps of control panel in fault condition [because of mains failure]
I
QZ
= Quiescent current in amps of all detection zones. Eg Ion detector 0.00005 Amp (50 µA) , Optical Detector = 0.0001 Amp (100 µA)
Typical Example: A system comprises of 80 Addressable Optical detectors, 80 Sounder base s and the required
standby is 24 hours. It will need to operate in alarm for ½ hour. Calculate the battery size required. T
ALM
= 0.5 Hr
I
Alm-snd
= 80 x 0.003 =0.24A
T
SBY
= 24 Hr
I
QP
= 0.150A
I
AP
= 0.200A
I
QZ
= 80 x 0.0006 =0.048A [the quiescent current for an Addressable Optical detector is 600 µA
I
alm
=
Ialm-snd
+ IAP
Therefore using the equation: Battery Size (Standby time in Amp Hours) = 1.25 x [(T
ALM
x I
ALM
) + (T
SBY
x (IQP + IQZ))] Battery Size (Standby time in Amp Hours) = 1.25 x [(0.5 x (0.2+0.24)) + (24 x (0.150 + 0.048))] Battery Size (Standby time in Amp Hours) = 1.25 x [0.22 + (24 x 0.198)] Battery Size (Standby time in Amp Hours) = 1.25 x [0.22 + 4.752] Battery Size (Standby time in Amp Hours) = 1.25 x 4.972 Battery Size (Standby time in Amp Hours) = 6.215 Amp Hours This system would require a minimum of 6.215 batteries, so we would recommend using 7Ah
batteries.
Note: This calculation is based on the 3mA sounder base
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 25
13. WIRING RECOMMENDATIONS
With an addressable system, some care must be taken when calculating the appropriate cable gauge for the system.
The main limitation is that during an alarm condition (maximum current draw), the voltage at all detectors must be at least 17 Volts with at least 5V of superimposed data signal.
The exact calculation equations are beyond the scope of this manual, because of the distributed load of the sounders on the loop, but the following table gives a rough guide for maximum cable lengths at various current loads for 3 different cable gauges
Maximum Loop Current (in Alarm) 500 mA 400 mA 300 mA 200 mA 1mm CSA cable 500 m 625 m 830 m 1250 m
1.5mm CSA cable 750 m 930 m 1250 m 1870 m
2.5mm CSA cable 1000 m 1250 m 1660 m 2500 m EG. A system with a maximum load of 300mA using 1.5mm cable can have a maximum loop run of
1250 m end to end.
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Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 26
14. PCB TERMINATION CONNECTIONS.
LIVE NEUT- EARTH RAL
MAINS FUSE
3A HBC CERAMIC
CONN29
FS1
FS2
FS3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
LOOP WIRING FLT REP
CLASS
CHANGE
A- A+ B- B+
+ + + +
+
11
12
13
14.1 CONNECTIONS
Connection No Description Use 1 LOOP 1A +&- Connect to loop 1 side A 2 LOOP 1B +&- Connect to loop 1 side B 3 FIRE REPEAT OUTPUT 24V on fire (including test mode). Use to drive relay. 4 FAULT REPEAT OUTPUT Normally powered. 0V on fault. Use to drive FLT relay. 5 CLASS CHANGE Join terminals to activate sounders 6 AUX SUP +&- 24 volt supply. 100mA Max 7 BATTERY + & - Connect 2 x 12V SLA batteries in SERIES (ie 24V) 8 THERMISTOR Thermistor to prevent thermal overcharge 9 AC AC Connected to transformer secondary (30VAC) 10 CONN 27 EARTH connection to display PCB & SCREEN TAG 11 CONN 3 50 way ribbon cable to display PCB 12 CONN 29 Filtered mains to transformer 13 CONN 6 MAINS TERMINAL BLOCK
14.2 FUSES
FUSE NO DESCRIPTION RATING FS1 Charger Fuse 1.6A time delay 5 x 20mm glass FS2 Battery Fuse 1.6A time delay 5 x 20mm glass FS3 Aux Supply 100mA time delay 5 x 20mm glass INLET FUSE Mains Protection Fuse 2.0A Quick Blow HBC 5 x 20mm ceramic
Page 27
Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.
Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107 Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004
PAGE 27
15. PANEL SPECIFICATIONS
15.1 ENCLOSURE SPECIFICATIONS DESCRIPTION VALUE
ENCLOSURE SIZE 355 x 275 x 100 mm TOP CABLE ENTRIES 12 x 19mm DIA GROMMETED ENTRIES BOTTOM CABLE ENTRIES 2 x 19mm KNOCKOUT ENTRIES REAR CABLE ENTRIES 2 SNAP OUTS, 60 x 20mm
15.2 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ELECTRICAL DESCRIPTION VALUE
MAINS VOLTAGE 230V AC +/- 10% @ 50/60 Hz BATTERY VOLTAGE 24V DC (2 X 12V SLA BATTERY) SYSTEM VOLTAGE 24V DC NOMINAL (18 – 32 V) SYSTEM VOLTAGE RIPPLE 2V PK-PK MAX CHARGER SIZE UP TO 7AH in 24 Hours LOOP VOLTAGE 24V DC NOMINAL (+9 volt data) SOUNDER ALARM OUTPUTS LOOP POWERED SOUNDERS ONLY AUXILIARY FAULT OUTPUT 24V RELAY DRIVE SIGNAL (NORMALLY ON) AUXILIARY FIRE OUTPUT 24V RELAY DRIVE SIGNAL NUMBER OF LOOPS 1 LOOP MAXIMUM NUMBER OF ZONES 8 ZONES (4 FOR SIMPLICITY 64) MAXIMUM LOOP CAPACITY 126 DEVICES (64 FOR SIMPLICITY 64) MAXIMUM ZONE CAPACITY 16 DEVICES PER ZONE MAXIMUM LOOP RESISTANCE 25 ohms MAXIMUM LOOP CAPACITANCE 0.3µF MAXIMUM VOLTAGE PICKUP ALLOWED 50mV REMOTE SOUNDER ACTIVATION VIA N/O CONTACTS CHARGER VOLTAGE 28.3V @ 22-24oC (NO BATTERY CONNECTED) LOOP SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION 750mA CHARGER SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION Batteries less than 20V TOTAL CHARGER OUTPUT 1.1 Amp
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