Simplicity 64, Simplicity 126 Installation Manual

INSTALLATION MANUAL

Simplicity 64
Simplicity 126

64 OR 126 DEVICE CAPACITY,
SINGLE LOOP ANALOGUE ADDRESABLE
FIRE ALARM CONTROL PANEL

Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107
Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004

PAGE 2

CONTENTS

1. SIMPLICITY OVERVIEW……………………………………………………………..…… 3

1.1 SETTING THE DEVICE ADDRESS (DETECTORS, CALL POINTS & SOUNDERS)

2. LIST OF COMPATIBLE EQUIPMENT………………………………………………..… 4

2.1 SUPPORTED SOUNDER TYPES & THEIR APPLICATIONS

3. INTRODUCTION…….…………………………………………………………………..… 5

3.1 THE PCBS

3.2 USING THIS MANUAL

3.3 ABOUT THE SIMPLICITY FACP & INTEGRAL PSE

3.4 DESIGNING THE SYSTEM

3.5 EQUIPMENT GUARANTEE

4. FIRST FIX GUIDELINES…………………………………………………………………. 6

4.1 RECOMMENDED CABLE TYPES AND THEIR LIMITATIONS

4.2 MAINS WIRING RECOMMENDATIONS

4.3 ADDRESSABLE LOOP WIRING DIAGRAM

4.4 SPECIFIC DEVICE WIRING INSTRUCTIONS

4.5 AUXILIARY INPUT WIRING EXAMPLES

4.6 AUXILIARY OUTPUT WIRING (VOLTAGE FREE CHANGEOVER CONTACTS)

5. MOUNTING THE FIRE ALARM PANEL………………………………………………. 11

5.1 PLANNING CABLE ENTRY

5.2 FIXING THE BACKBOX TO THE WALL

6. CONNECTING MAINS & BATTERY POWER………………………………………… 12

6.1 CONNECTING MAINS POWER

6.2 CONNECTING THE BATTERIES

7. FIELD DEVICE TERMINATION…..…………………………………………………….. 13

7.1 TERMINATING THE DETECTION AND ALARM (SOUNDER) CIRCUITS

7.2 AUXILIARY INPUT AND OUTPUT TERMINATIONS

8. DESIGNING THE SYSTEM & CONFIGURING THE FACP…………………………. 14

8.1 LOOP CONTENTS FAULT FINDING

8.2 ADDRESS - ZONE TABLE

9. ZONE DISABLEMENT…………………………………………………………………… 18

9.1 WHY USE ZONE DISABLEMENT

9.2 TO PROGRAM A ZONE (OR SOUNDERS) AS DISABLED

10. TEST MODE………………………………………………………………………………. 19

10.1 WHY USE TEST MODE

10.2 TO PROGRAM ZONE IN TEST

10.3 TO PROGRAM SOUNDER CIRCUITS IN TEST MODE

11. GENERAL FAULT FINDING...………………………………………………………….. 20

11.1 COMMON FAULT

11.2 ZONE FAULTS

11.3 SUPPLY FAULT

11.4 EARTH FAULTS

11.5 DOUBLE ADDRESS

11.6 SYSTEM FAULT

11.7 PRE-ALARM

11.8 SOUNDER FAULTS

11.9 LOOP WIRING FAULTS

12. STANDBY BATTERY REQUIREMENTS ……………….……………..……………… 23

12.1 STANDBY BATTERY CALCULATION

13. WIRING RECOMMENDATIONS……….. ……………….……………..……………… 25

14. PCB TERMINATION CONNECTIONS……….………………………………………… 26

14.1 CONNECTIONS

14.2 FUSES

15. CONTROL PANEL ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS..…………………………….. 27

15.1 ENCLOSURE SPECIFICATIONS

15.2 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107
Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004

PAGE 3

1.SIMPLICITY OVERVIEW

The Simplicity is a 1-loop analogue addressable fire alarm control panel designed to EN54 part 2 & 4.
It is available in two versions. Simplicity 64 allows 64 devices to be connected, and divided into 4
zones. Simplicity 126 allows 126 devices to be connected, and divided into 8 zones.

They have been designed to give the advantages of an addressable system, with the “simplicity” of a
conventional system. To help achieve this, the Simplicity uses its LEDs as the Primary source of
information, so in most cases, there is no reason to look at the screen, or access any menus. The
screen is simply there to identify loop device fault locations, and to help in setting up the panel.

The Simplicity has been designed to only use addressable sounders (so that all device s sit on the
same wiring loop). All sounders on a Simplicity panel will activate on any alarm.

There are 2 types of sounder that the Simplicity panels can use; addressable or associated (sounder
base). Addressable are generally more expensive, but can be started and stopped quickly by the
panel. They have a maximum quantity of 32 per panel. Sounder Bases are generally less expensive,
but have a start /stop time of up to 8 seconds. They have no maximum quantity, and are only limited
by loop loading.

1.1 SETTING THE DEVICE ADDRESS (DETECTORS, CALL POINTS &
SOUNDERS)

The device address is set with a dip switch on the rear of the device.

If you are not familiar with binary, check the
table on page 17, or use the following rule:

Switch 7 off = add 64,
Switch 6 off = add 32,
Switch 5 off = add 16,
Switch 4 off = add 8,
Switch 3 off = add 4,
Switch 2 off = add 2,
Switch 1 off = add 1.

The example shown would be:
switches 6, 4 & 1
=32 + 8 + 1 = Address 41

LIMITATIONS OF PRESET ZONE ALLOCATION
The main disadvantage of this method of zone allocation is the maximum zone capacity of 16 devices.

If a zone has more than 16 devices it will need to be split into smaller zones.
Similarly, a zone with only one device would leave 15 empty addresses on that zone.

This will not cause a problem if it is considered at the system design stage.

17

65

43

2

8

ON

The address setting is binary, with
the ON position being binary 0 , and
the OFF position being binary 1.
Switch 8 is not used for setting the
address, but sometimes has a
device specific function. (check
instructions that came with the
device)

Address 1-16 Zone 1 (Simplicity 64 & 126)
Address 17-32 Zone 2 (Simplicity 64 & 126)
Address 33-48 Zone 3 (Simplicity 64 & 126)
Address 49-64 Zone 4 (Simplicity 64 & 126)
Address 65-80 Zone 5 (Simplicity 126 only)
Address 81-96 Zone 6 (Simplicity 126 only)
Address 97-112 Zone 7 (Simplicity 126 only)

A

ddress 113-126 Zone 8 (Simplicity 126 onl

y)

To simplify commissioning further,
there is no zone allocation
programming. Instead the loop is split
into 8 zones (4 ON Simplicity 64), and
each device is assigned to a zone by
the address set with its 8 way dip
switch.

Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107
Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004

PAGE 4

2. LIST OF COMPATIBLE EQUIPMENT

Stock No Product Code Device
37-160 SP-64 SIMPLICITY 64 device, 4 zone Fire Alarm Panel

37-165 SP-126 SIMPLICITY 126 device, 8 zone Fire Alarm Panel
80-110 FEAI2000 Fyreye Addressable Ionisation Detector

80-120 FEAO2000 Fyreye Addressable Optical Detector
80-130 FEAH2000 Fyreye Addressable Heat Detector
80-131 FEAHH2000 Fyreye Addressable High Tempe rature Heat Dete ctor
80-140 FEAOH2000 Fyreye Addressable Multi-Point Detector
80-150 FECO2000 Fyreye Addressable Carbon Monoxide Detector

80-050 FE-CB Fyreye Common Base
80-080 FEA-RB Fyreye Addressable Relay Base
80-090 FE-IB Fyreye Addressable Loop Isolator Base
80-100 FEA-SB Fyreye Addressable Sounder Base
80-101 FEA-ISB Fyreye Addressable Isolator Sounder Base

43-001 ZT-MCP/AD Zeta Addressable Call Point
43-022 ZT-MCP/AD/WP Zeta Weatherproof Addressable Call Point

48-100 ZIU Zeta Input Unit
48-105 ZIOU Zeta Input Output Unit
48-110 ZSCC Zeta Sounder Control Module
48-115 ZT-ZM Zeta Zone Monitor Unit

42-007 ZAMT Zeta Addressable Maxitone Sounder
42-008 ZAMD Zeta Addressable Miditone Sounder
42-030 ZAST Zeta Addressable Securetone Sounder
48-020 ZTA/LE2 Zeta Addressable Remote Led Indicator

47-055 ZTA-FR50 Fyreye Addressable Reflective Beam Detector 50m
47-056 ZTA-FR100 Fyreye Addressable Reflective Beam Detector 100m
47-110 FE+50/AD Fyreye Plus Addressable Aspiration Detector

42-001 ZMT/8 Zeta Conventional Maxitone Sounder
42-002 ZMD/8 Zeta Conventional Miditone Sounder
42-004 ZST/8 Zeta Conventional Securetone Sounder
42-005 ZIDC/10R Zeta Conventional Megatone Sounder
42-011 ZFL2RR Zeta Conventional Flashe r
42-013 ZLT/8RR Zeta Conventional Flasher Sounder
41-003 ZTB6B/24 Zeta Conventional 6” Bells
41-005 ZTB8B Zeta Conventional 8” Bells

2.1 SUPPORTED SOUNDER TYPES & THEIR APPLICATIONS

The SIMPLICITY supports 3 general sounder types; addressable, addressable sounder controller, and associate d
sounders. All types have advantages & disadvantages.

Sounder type Advantage Disadvantage
Addressable No Extra Cabling

Can be fitted as a stand alone device
Quick start/stop time

Tends to be more expensive
Maximum 32 per loop for quick start/stop
Quiescent current high

Uses device address.
Associated
(sounder­base)

No Extra Cabling
Doesn’t occupy Device Address
Can have more than 32 per loop

4-8 second start & stop time.

Always configured as common sounders.

Must have detector fitted to work.
Addressable
Sounder
Circuit
Controller

Allows conventional devices on Simplicity
Wide range of devices
Devices tend to be cheaper.
Can add many sounder circuits to system

Needs Extra Cabling.

Needs External PSU

Maximum 32 per loop for quick start/stop

Quiescent current high

Uses device address.

Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107
Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004

PAGE 5

3.INTRODUCTION

THIS FIRE ALARM CONTROL PANEL IS CLASS 1 EQUIPMENT AND MUST BE
EARTHED

This equipment must be installed and maintained by a qualified and technically experienced person.

3.1 HANDLING THE PCBS
If the PCBs are to be removed to ease fitting the enclosure and cables, care must be taken to

avoid damage by static.

The best method is to wear an earth strap, but touching any earth point (eg building plumbing) will
help to discharge any static. Hold PCBs by their sides, avoiding contact with any components.
Always handle PCBs by their sides and avoid touching the legs of any components. Keep the PCBs
away from damp dirty areas, e.g. in a small cardboard box.

3.2 USING THIS MANUAL

This manual explains, in a step-by-step manner, the procedure for the installation of the SIMPLICITY
Range of Fire Alarm Control Panels. For full operational and maintenance information, please refer
to document GLT.MAN-108 (USER MANUAL, MAINTENANCE GUIDE & LOG BOOK). It also
contains a System set-up table, and Installation Certificate, that must be completed by the
Commissioning Engineer prior to system handover.

Unlike the User Manual, this Installation Manual must not be left accessible to the User.

3.3 ABOUT THE SIMPLICITY FIRE ALARM CONTROL PANEL & INTEGRAL PSE

3.4 DESIGNING THE SYSTEM

This manual is not designed to teach Fire Alarm System design. It is assumed that the system has
been designed by a competent person, and that the installer has an understanding of Fire Alarm
System components and their use.

We strongly recommend consultation with a suitably qualified, competent person regarding the
design of the Fire Alarm System. The System must be commissioned and serviced in accordance
with our instructions and the relevant National Standards. Contact the Fire Officer concerned with
the property at an early stage in case he has any special requirements.

If in doubt, read BS 5839: Pt 1: 2002 “Fire Detection and Alarm Systems for buildings (Code of
Practice for System Design, Installation, commissioning and maintenance)” available from the BSI, or
at your local reference library.

3.5 EQUIPMENT GUARANTEE

If this equipment is not fitted and commissioned according to our guidelines, and the relevant
National Standards, by an approved and competent person or organisation, the warrantee may
become void.

• The SIMPLICITY Fire alarm control panel is a one
loop analogue addressable Fire Alarm Control
Panel, with the loop split into 4 or 8 Zones.

• It has a set of terminals to drive a 24V fire relay­allows user to select appropriate relay for their
application.

• It has a set of terminals to drive a 24V fault relay­allows user to select appropriate relay for their
application. This output is normally powered to
allow a fault signal in the case of total power
failure.

• It has a class change connection to allow remote
activation of the sounders. (not required by
EN54-2)

• It has the ability to disable any zone or the
addressable sounders.

• It has a one man test mode, which resets the zone
in test after 8 seconds.(EN54 option with
requirements)

• It has a maximum battery capacity of 7 Ah.

•

It will operate in ambient temperatures of –5 to

40

o

C

• It will operate in a relative humidity of up to 93%
(non condensing)

• It will withstand vibrations between 5 & 150 Hz

• It has a maximum capacity of 32 devices per zone

• The PSE is linear, with a 1.5A output at system

voltage (18-32V)

• The mains supply is filtered before entering the
transformer.

• The charger & battery are both fused at 1.6 (time
delay)

• The PSE will draw a maximum of 25uA from the
battery in the event of mains failure. (the FACP
will continue to take around 60mA)

• The FACP & PSE should be maintained as
described in section 3 of the User Manual,
Maintenance Guide & Log Book.

Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107
Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004

PAGE 6

4. FIRST FIX

All wiring must be installed to meet BS5839: Pt1: 2002 and BS 7671 (Wiring Regs) standards.
Other National standards of fire alarm system installation should be adhered to where
applicable.

4.1 RECOMMENDED CABLE TYPES AND THEIR LIMITATIONS

Screened cables should be used throughout the installation to help shield the Panel from outside
interference and ensure EMC compatibility.

The two categories of cable according to BS5839: Pt1: 2002, Clause 26 “Fire Detection and Alarm
Systems for Buildings (Code of Practice for System Design, Installation and Servicing)” are:

Standard fire resisting cable – to PH30 classification of EN 50200
Enhanced fire resisting cable – to PH120 classification of EN 50200
(Note that all cables should be at least 1mm

2

cross section

On the Simplicity Panel the general recommendation would be to use standard fire resistant cable,
such as Firetuff™ , FP200 or an equivalent. These cables are screened, and will provide good ECM
shielding when properly grounded at the panel. Certain system specifications may demand the use
of a particular type of cable and due regard should be paid to this fact.

Depending on the environment, the cables may need mechanical protection (such as a conduit).

4.2 MAINS WIRING RECOMMENDATIONS

The Mains supply to the FACP is fixed wiring, using Fire resisting 3-core cable (Between 1 mm² and

2.5mm²) or a suitable 3-conductor system, fed from an isolating double pole switch fused spur, fused
at 3A. IT SHOULD NOT BE CONNECTED THROUGH AN RCD. This should be secure from
unauthorised operation and be marked ‘FIRE ALARM: DO NOT SWITCH OFF’. The supply must be
exclusive to the Fire Panel. MAKE SURE ANY SPARE ENTRY HOLES ARE COVERED WITH THE
GROMMETS PROVIDED

For information on how to connect Mains to the Panel’s Power Supply PCB, see page 8.
Also refer to rating information on the mains cover inside the FACP.

Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107
Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004

PAGE 7

4.3 ADDRESSABLE LOOP WIRING DIAGRAM

The SIMPLICITY comes with one addressable loop. Addressable detectors, addressable call points,
addressable loop powered sounders and several other interface units can be connected to this loop.
A maximum of 126 devices can be connected to each loop. (64 for Simplicity 64)

L

1

I

N

L

1

O

U

T

E
A
R
T
H

L

2

-

R

---

++

IN OUT

L

1

I

N

L

1

O

U

T

E
A
R
T
H

L

2

-

R

L

1

I

N

L

1

O

U

T

E
A
R
T
H

L

2

-

R

L

1

I

N

L

1

O

U

T

E
A
R
T
H

L

2

-

R

Side A +ve

+
+

--

+
+

--

Side A -ve

L

1

I

N

L

1

O

U

T

E
A
R
T
H

L

2

-

R

L

1

I

N

L

1

O

U

T

E
A
R
T
H

L

2

-

R

Side B +ve

Side B -ve

FYREYE ADDRESSABLE
DETECTORS

FYREYE ADDRESSABLE
DETECTORS

ADDRESSABLE
CALL POINT

ADDRESSABLE
LOOP POWERED
SOUNDER

FYREYE
ISOLATING
BASE

A maximum of 32 loop-powered addressable sounders are permitted on the loop. There is no limit
(loop load permitting) to the number of sounder bases that can be connected to a loop. On the
Simplicity Panels, all Sounders are always configured as common sounders.

Short circuit isolators should be used to prevent loosing the whole loop in the event of a single short
circuit fault. They should be fitted to each zone boundary, such that any short circuit will only affect
the devices in 1 zone.

The termination of each detection circuit must be as indicated on the main PCB (See page 15). The
Earthing of the cable screens should be as shown on page 9.

Pre-Commissioning Cable Checks

1. +ve in to +ve out less than 24 ohms

2. -ve in to -ve out less than 24 ohms (may need to temporarily disable isolators to measure)

3. +ve to –ve greater than 500k ohm

4. +ve to Earth greater than 1M ohm.

5. -ve to Earth greater than 1M ohm.

6. +ve to –ve less than 50 mV pickup (on AC & DC scales)

Note that some Devices
(for example, a sounder
controller circuit) may
require a separate 24
volt supply to operate.

Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107
Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004

PAGE 8

4.4 SPECIFIC DEVICE WIRING INSTRUCTIONS:

Fyreye Common Base
FE-CB
80-050

L

1

I

N

L

1

O

U

T

E

A

R

T

H

L

2

-

R

LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT

LOOP - IN LOOP - OUT

Fyreye Loop Isolator Base
FE-IB
80-090

L

1

I

N

L

1

O

U

T

E

A

R

T

H

L

2

-

R

---

++

IN OUT

LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT

LOOP - IN LOOP - OUT

Fyreye Addressable Detector Relay Base
FEA-RB
80-080

L

1

I

N

L

1

O

U

T

E

A

R

T

H

L

2

-

R

C

LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT

LOOP - IN LOOP - OUT

RELAY
OUTPUT

Note that on the Fyreye Loop Isolator Base, the
loop wiring connects to the terminal block on the
PCB and NOT to the Base Spring Screws.

The terminals are marked + & - in,
and +,- &- out.

The second –ve contact can be used
during commissioning to check the loop
integrity.

(Connect the –in to the spare – out.
Repeat for all isolators. Measure –ve line
resistance with a DVM. Return the –in
cable to its original terminal block.)

Zeta Glass Manual Call Point (Resetable)
ZT-MCP/AD (/R)
43-001 (43-002)

LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT

LOOP - IN LOOP - OU T

Fyreye Addressable Sounder Base
FEA-SB
80-100

L

1

I

N

L

1

O

U

T

E

A

R

T

H

L

2

-

R

LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT

LOOP - IN LOOP - OUT

Simplicity 64 & Simplicity 126 INSTALLATION MANUAL.

Approved Document No: GLT.MAN-107
Issue : 1.04 Authorised: GH Date: 05/10/2004

PAGE 9

Zeta Input Unit
ZIU
48-100

+

+

-

-

47K EOL 0.5W

LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT

LOOP - IN LOOP - OUT

Zeta Sounder Controller Circuit
ZSCC
48-110

24 Volt
Supply

+

+

-

-

LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT

LOOP - IN

LOOP - OUT

47K End of
Line Resistor

+

+

--

Zeta Input Output Unit
ZIOU
48-105

+

+

-

-

47K EOL 0.5W

LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT

LOOP - IN

LOOP - OUT

N/O

N/C

CM

Zeta Zone Monitoring Unit +1A PSU
ZT-ZM
48-115

+

+

-

-

LOOP + IN LOOP + OUT

LOOP - IN

LOOP - OUT

47K End of
Line Resistor

24 Volt
Supply

+

-

(

Refer to device instructions for exact wiring information

)