Page 1
Sewing Machine Model SA1100
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
& REFERENCE GUIDE
Simplicity S e
wing Machine Education Helpline: 636-651-0030
Page 2
When using the sewing machine, basic safety precautions should always be followed, including
the following:
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING MACHINE
DANGER - To reduce risk of electric shock:
1. The sewing machine should never be left unattended when plugged in.
2. Always unplug this sewing machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using and
before cleaning.
3. Always unplug before changing the light bulb. Replace bulb with same type rated 15 watts.
WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons:
1. Do not allow this machine to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when the
sewing machine is used by or near children.
2. Use this sewing machine only for its intended use as described in this manual. Use only
attachments recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
3. Never operate this sewing machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working
properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water. Return the sewing
machine to the nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, and
electrical or mechanical adjustment.
4. Never operate the sewing machine with any air openings blocked. Keep the ventilation
openings of the sewing machine and foot controller free from the accumulation of lint, dust
and loose cloth.
5. Never drop or insert any object into any openings.
6. Do not use this machine outdoors.
7. Do not operate this machine where aerosol spray products are being used or where oxygen
is being administered.
8.
To disconnect, turn all controls to the off position then remove the plug from the outlet.
9.
Do not unplug by pulling on the cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.
10.
Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the sewing
mac
hine needle.
11.
Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to break.
12.
Do not use a bent needle.
13.
Do not pull or push the fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it to break.
14.
Unplug the sewing machine when making any adjustments in the needle area, such as
threading the needle, c
hanging the needle, threading the bobbin, or changing the presser foot.
15. Always unplug the sewing machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers,
lubricating, or w
hen making any other user servicing adjustments mentioned in this
instruction manual.
SA
VE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
T
his sewing machine is intended for household use.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
3
Page 3
FORWARD
WELCOME TO THE CREATIVE WORLD OF SEWING WITH SIMPLICITY!
Congratulations on being the owner of a new Simplicity sewing machine. Whether you’re
new to sewing, a lifelong sewer, or returning to sewing, we at Simplicity Sewing
Machines are dedicated to providing y
tomer service to ensure you many pleasurable hours of sewing satisfaction and success.
Before starting a sewing project, here are a few recommendations to help you become
acquainted with your new machine:
• Read through the instruction book and become familiar with the sewing
terms.
• Review the machine, using the instruction book as a guide, to identify each
part and function of the machine.
• Practice sewing on a variety of fabric scraps using various stitches and stitch
settings.
ou with simply the BEST features, quality, and cus-
• Make a stitch sampler of your favorite techniques in the instruction book,
marking your machine setting preferences for future reference.
• • •
Thank you for choosing a Simplicity sewing machine.
If you have any questions or comments, give us a call – we’ll be glad to help you!
• • •
Simplicity Sewing Machine Education Department
636-651-0030
4
Page 4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
KNOW YOUR SIMPLICITY SEWING MACHINE
PRINCIPAL PARTS............................................................4-5
ACCESSORIES .....................................................................6
SIMPLICITY SEWING MACHINE SET-UP
PREPARATION FOR SEWING
ACCESSORY STORAGE .......................................................7
CHANGING PRESSER FEET.................................................7
Snap-on feet.................................................................7
Screw-on feet...............................................................7
FREE-ARM SEWING ............................................................8
PRESSER FOOT PRESSURE REGULATOR............................8
DROP FEED ........................................................................8
LEVELING BAR....................................................................8
.............................................7
CUSTOM STITCH SELECTION
STITCH SELECTION ............................................................9
Pattern selector dial......................................................9
Stitch width dial...........................................................9
Stitch length dial ..........................................................9
Needle plate seam guides............................................9
Reverse sewing lever....................................................9
STITCH SELECTION TABLE ...............................................10
TENSION ADJUSTMENTS .................................................10
Upper thread tension dial ..........................................10
Lower thread tension .................................................10
THREADING YOUR MACHINE
WINDING
LOWER THREADING........................................................12
UPPER THREADING..........................................................13
THE BOBBIN ...................................................11
Removing the bobbin.................................................12
Inserting new bobbin .................................................12
Placing bobbin case in shuttle ...................................12
Raising the bobbin thread..........................................13
SEWING
SEWING TIPS ....................................................................14
BEGINNING TO SEW........................................................14
NEEDLE, THREAD & FABRIC GUIDE ................................15
T-IN STITCHES
BUIL
STITCH “A” STRAIGHT STITCH ........................................16
Seaming.....................................................................16
Basting.......................................................................16
Topstitching and edgestitching ...................................16
Gathering...................................................................17
Zipper insertion
Piping insertion..........................................................17
.........................................................17
STITCH “A” ZIGZAG .........................................................18
Overedging................................................................18
Bartacking..................................................................18
Satin stitch for appliqué .............................................18
Attaching buttons.......................................................19
Seaming knits.............................................................19
STITCH “B” BLINDHEM....................................................20
Blindhemming ...........................................................20
STITCH “C” THREE-STEP ZIGZAG ....................................20
Overcasting................................................................20
Mending ....................................................................20
Attaching flat elastic...................................................21
STITCH “D” SHELL STITCH ..............................................21
Seaming nylon tricot ..................................................21
Decorative picot hem.................................................21
STITCH “E” STRETCH STRAIGHT STITCH ........................22
Seaming bias curves...................................................22
Triple topstitching ......................................................22
Seaming double knits.................................................22
STITCH “E” RICK RACK.....................................................23
Overcasting heavy fabrics ..........................................23
Decorative rick rack...................................................23
STITCH “F” STRETCH OVERCAST.....................................23
Encasing elastic and ribbon .......................................23
Decorative flat fell seams ...........................................23
STITCH “G” HONEYCOMB ..............................................24
ative ribbon attaching.......................................24
Decor
Mock smocking..........................................................24
STITCH “H” SLANT OVERCAST........................................24
Attaching rib knit trim ................................................24
BUTTONHOLE STITCH.....................................................25
FREE-MOTION SEWING
FREE-MO
FREE-MOTION QUILTING ................................................26
DARNING.........................................................................26
TION MONOGRAMMING.................................26
SPECIALTY SEWING TECHNIQUES
SEAMING SHEER F
PERFECT PATCHWORK PIECING......................................27
SEWING SPECIALTY SYNTHETIC FABRICS.......................27
SEWING WITH TWO THREADS........................................27
SEWING OVER DENSE SEAMS .........................................27
ABRICS................................................27
CARE AND MAINTENANCE
NEEDLES ...........................................................................28
CLEANING FEED
CHANGING THE LIGHT BULB.........................................28
OILING .............................................................................28
TROUBLESHOO
TEETH AND SHUTTLE AREA.................28
TING .................................................29-30
5
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6
KNOW YOUR SIMPLICITY SEWING MACHINE
O
5
O
6
O
7
O
8
O
4
O
9
O
3
O
2
O
1
O
16
O
15
O
13
O
12
O
11
O
10
O
17
O
18
O
21
O
20
O
19
O
14
FRONT VIEW
BA
CK VIEW
Page 6
KNOW YOUR SIMPLICITY SEWING MACHINE
FRONT VIEW
1 FACE COVER
O
Opens to provide access to the light bulb and the
presser foot pressure regulator.
2 BOBBIN WINDING TENSION DISC
O
Used when threading machine for bobbin winding.
3 THREAD TENSION DIAL
O
Controls the upper thread for proper stitch formation.
4 REVERSE LEVER
O
Press this lever down and hold in place to sew in
reverse.
5 STITCH
O
Sets the width of a stitch.
6 STITCH SELECTOR DIAL
O
Turn the dial in either direction to select a stitch.
7 BOBBIN WINDER SPINDLE
O
Winds thread on a bobbin for lower threading.
8 HAND WHEEL
O
Turn the hand wheel toward you to raise the
needle up and down.
WIDTH DIAL
13 PRESSER FOOT HOLDER
O
Holds the snap-on presser foot in sewing position.
The presser foot holder is removed when using
screw-on feet.
14 NEEDLE PLATE
O
Supports the fabric while sewing. Has seam guide
markings on right side.
15 PRESSER FOOT THUMB SCREW
O
Secures the presser foot or presser foot holder to
the presser foot bar.
16 NEEDLE CLAMP SCREW
O
Loosen to remove a needle; tighten to secure a
needle in position.
BACK VIEW
17 CARRY HANDLE
O
Simply lift to carry the Simplicity sewing
machine from one place to another.
18 PRESSER FOOT LEVER
O
Lift to raise the presser foot and release the thread
tension; lower to lower the presser foot and engage
the thread tension.
9 STITCH LENGTH DIAL
O
Sets the length of the stitch.
10 FREE-ARM COVER/ACCESSORY STORAGE
O
Provides a flat surface for most sewing. Remove
it to convert to free-arm sewing.
11 FEED TEETH (FEED DOGS)
O
T
he metal teeth under the needle plate that push
or feed the fabric through the machine.
PRESSER FOOT
12
O
Holds the fabric firmly against the feed teeth for
proper feeding.
POWER CORD RECEPTACLE
19
O
Connect the three-prong power plug here.
MAIN SWITCH
20
O
Turns the main power and built-in sewing light
on or off.
21 RETRACTABLE SPOOL PINS
O
Raise the spool pins to hold the spools of thread.
7
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KNOW YOUR SIMPLICITY SEWING MACHINE
ACCESSORIES
The SIMPLICITY sewing machine comes
with the presser feet and accessories you
will need, conveniently stored in the free
arm cover. This low shank machine uses
snap-on or screw-on presser feet.
1
ALL-PURPOSE FOOT - snap-on
O
Use for most straight and zigzag seams. The needle
opening is rectangular to accommodate the swing of the
needle in a zigzag stitch.
2
BLIND HEM FOOT - snap-on
O
Features an adjustable guide for positioning and evenly
stitching blind hems, topstitching, or edgestitching.
1
O
3
O
9
O
4
O
2
O
O
O
5
O
6
7
3
BUTTONHOLE FOOT - snap-on
O
Use for sewing made-to-measure buttonholes.
4
BUTTON ATTACHING FOOT - snap-on
O
Holds flat buttons secure for machine stitching in place.
5
ROLLER FOOT - screw-on
O
The textured rollers aid in feeding top and bottom fabric
layers evenly.
6
1/4” STRAIGHT STITCH FOOT - snap-on
O
Use to sew lightweight fabrics or for patchwork piecing.
7
OPEN TOE SA
O
Satin stitching glides comfortably under the sole of this
foot and the open toe provides clear visibility of stitc
8
ZIPPER FOOT - screw-on
O
Adjusts to stitch close to either side of the zipper without
catching the zipper coil.
9
PLASTIC BOBBINS (10)
O
Hold lower thread. These are “Class 15” bobbins.
TIN STITCH FOOT -
snap-on
hes.
9
O
10
O
11
O
8
8
O
12
O
10
SEAM RIPPER
O
Use to remove stitching and to open buttonholes.
11
SCREWDRIVER
O
Use to loosen and tighten the presser foot thumb screw,
needle clamp screw, and needleplate screw.
12
FELT CUSHIONS (2)
O
Fit on the spool pin beneath the thread spool, stabilizing
the spool and preventing the thread from wrapping
around the spool pin.
13
NEEDLES (5)
O
The most commonly used “universal” needles, size #11 and
#14, are included. A size #16 heavy duty needle is also
included for sewing denim and other dense fabrics. This
machine uses 15x1 household sewing machine needles.
Page 8
9
The Simplicity sewing machine has many conversion options for a multitude of sewing
applications.
SIMPLICITY SEWING MACHINE SET-UP
The po
wer cord and foot control are one unit.
Insert the three-prong plug into the machine [Fig. 1].
Insert the power supply plug into a wall outlet. Turn the
power switch to “on” [Fig.1].
Raise the left retractable thread spool pin for most sewing
[Fig. 2]. Raise both the left and right retractable thread
spool pins for twin needle or dual thread sewing.
Accessories and presser feet are conveniently stored in
the free-arm cover.
Grasp the free-arm cover with your left hand and gently
pull up and toward you to open the storage tray [Fig.3].
Your Simplicity sewing machine comes with both snapon and screw-on presser feet. They're easy to change
and each foot helps make a specific se
wing task easier.
Removing and Attaching Snap-on Presser Feet
1. Turn the handwheel toward you [Fig. 4] to bring the
needle to its highest position.
2. Raise the presser foot lever [Fig. 5].
3. Release the foot by pushing the presser foot release
lever located behind the presser foot holder [Fig. 6].
4.
Place the desired foot on the needle plate, aligning
the metal bar on the presser foot with the groo
ve of
the presser foot holder [Fig. 7].
5.
Lower the presser foot lever to snap the foot in place.
Remo
ving and Attaching Screw-on Presser Feet
1. Loosen the thumb screw located on the left side of the
presser foot on the presser foot bar [Fig. 8]. You may
need to use the screwdri
ver. It is not necessary to
remove the screw all the way.
3. Remove the presser foot holder and foot [Fig. 9].
4. Attach the desired screw-on presser foot onto the
presser bar.
5. Tighten the thumb screw with the screwdriver to hold
the presser foot securely in place [Fig. 10].
Note: After attaching a presser foot, select the desired
stitch and turn the hand-wheel toward you several times to
make sure the needle clears the opening in the foot. Some
presser feet require a straight or narrow width stitch only.
PREPARATION FOR SEWING
ACCESSORY STORAGE
CHANGING PRESSER FEET
Fig. 1
Fig. 3
Fi
g. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 2
on/off
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 8
Page 9
SIMPLICITY SEWING MACHINE SET-UP OPTIONS
CONVERTING TO FREE-ARM SEWING
Free arm sewing makes it easy to sew hard to reach
areas such as sleeves, pant legs, and necklines.
To convert to free arm sewing, grasp the left end of the
free-arm cover and pull it out to the left to remove
Slip the sleeve or pant leg on the free arm as sho
sew [Fig. 2].
[Fig. 1].
wn and
PRESSER FOOT PRESSURE REGULATOR
The pressure on the presser foot can be adjusted to accommodate sewing on various weights of fabric to ensure
proper fabric feeding and to eliminate skipped stitches.
1. Open the face cover [Fig. 3].
2. Move the lever until the desired pressure number is
displayed in the opening of the lever [Fig. 4]. Standard
setting is 2 for most sewing. To increase pressure
move to a higher number. To decrease pressure
move to a lower number.
Set lever at 1 for heavyweight fabrics.
Set lever at 2 for mediumweight fabrics.
Set lever at 3 for lightweight fabrics.
Set the lever at 0 for darning and free-motion sewing.
DROP FEED
The drop feed mechanism lowers the feed teeth below the
needleplate for darning, free-motion
gramming and free-motion quilting. This eliminates the
need to make stitch length adjustments. When the feed
teeth are lowered, the fabric is guided by hand, allowing
free movement of the fabric in any direction.
1. Turn the handwheel toward you to raise the needle to
its highest position.
2. Open the face cover and set the presser foot pressure
regulator to 0.
Remove the free arm cover and open the front bobbin
3.
cover [Fig. 5].
Push down on the drop feed lever and the feed teeth
4.
will drop below the needle plate [Fig. 6].
5. Push the lever up to return to normal sewing.
embroidery, mono-
Fig. 1
Fig. 3
Fig. 5
Fig. 7
Fig. 2
Fig. 4
Fig. 6
LEVELING BAR
If the machine is not sitting on a level surface turn the
leveling screw to stabilize the machine.
Remove the free arm to access the screw under the
1.
leveling bar [Fig. 7].
2. Turn the screw to the right to lower the machine.
Turn the screw to the left to elevate the machine.
10
Page 10
11
STITCH SELECT
OR DIAL [Fig. 1]
To select a stitch, turn the stitch selector dial to align the
stitch desired with the indicator dot. The stitches are
color-coded to correspond with the stitch length dial.
Select a stitch, then set the stitch length within the color
range. These color ranges are guidelines and may vary
for some sewing techniques.
STITCH WIDTH DIAL [Fig. 2]
The stitch width dial is numbered 0 - 5, representing
the various stitch widths in millimeters. The higher the
number, the wider the stitch. The yellow color-coding
between 3 and 5 represent the width range for making
buttonholes.
To select a stitch width turn the dial until the desired
width setting is aligned with the indicator dot.
STITCH LENGTH DIAL [Fig. 3]
T
he stitch length dial is numbered 0 - 4 representing the
various stitc
h lengths in millimeters. The higher the
number, the longer the stitch.
To select a stitch length turn the dial until the desired
length setting is aligned with the indicator dot.
When set at 0 the fabric will not feed under the foot.
NEEDLE PLATE SEAM GUIDES [Fig. 4]
The five seam guide markings on the right side of the
needle plate are set at 1/8” intervals. The first mark is
1/2" from the needle; the second, 5/8” and so on. Align
the fabric edge at a seam guide marking for a consistent
seam width. The standard seam allowance width is 5/8”.
REVERSE SEWING LEVER [Fig. 5]
Use the reverse sewing lever to secure the beginning
and ends of seams.
With the foot control depressed, push and hold the
reverse lever down to sew in reverse. Release the lever
to return to forward sewing.
STITCH SELECTION
Each built-in stitch can be customized for specific sewing needs by making stitch length and
stitc
h width adjustments. The machine is color-coded for easy stitch length and width selection.
SIMPLICITY CUSTOM STITCH SELECTION
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fi
g. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
1
⁄
2
”
5
⁄
8
”
3
⁄
4
”
7
⁄
8
”
1
”
Page 11
SIMPLICITY CUSTOM STITCH SELECTION
4
2
3
1
TITCH
S
ATTERN
P
TITCH
S
WIDTH LENGTH FOOT FEED
TITCH
S
A Straight 0 1-4 All feet
A Zigzag 1-5 1-4 All-purpose
B Blindhem 3-5 4 Blind hem
C 3-step zigzag 3-5 3 All-purpose
D Shell 3-5 1-3 All-purpose
E Stretch straight 0 4 All-purpose
E Rick rack 2-5 4 All-purpose
F Stretch overcast 3-5 4 All-purpose
G Honeycomb 3-5 4 All-purpose
H Slant overcast 3-5 4 All-purpose
Buttonhole 4-5 .5-1 Buttonhole
TENSION ADJUSTMENTS
The upper thread tension dial controls the amount of needle
thread delivered to the bobbin case. Most thread tension
adjustments should be made using the upper thread
tension dial. In some cases, the lower thread tension on
the bobbin case may need to be adjusted for specialty
sewing techniques.
ig. 2
UPPER THREAD TENSION
The numbers 0-9 on the dial represent upper thread
tension settings. The higher the number, the stronger the
upper tension.
Tension settings between 3-5 are most
commonly used [Fig. 1]. In a balanced stitch, needle
thread and bobbin thread interlock in the center of the
two fabric layers [Fig. 2]. If needed, adjust an unbalanced
stitch by turning the dial until the new setting is aligned
with the indicator line on the machine [Fig. 1].
If the fabric gathers or the threads break, the upper thread
tension is too tight [Fig. 3]. Loosen the tension by moving
the dial to a lower number.
If loops form on the under side of the seam then the
upper tension is too loose [Fig. 4]. Tighten the upper
tension by turning the dial to a higher number.
Fig. 1
Upper thread too tight
Fig. 3
F
Fig. 4
RESSER
P
Upper thread too loose
D
ROP
LOWER THREAD TENSION
The lower thread tension can be adjusted by turning the
screw on the bobbin case slightly to the right (clockwise)
to increase the tension [Fig. 5]. Turn the tension slightly to
the left (counterclockwise) to decrease the tension [Fig. 6].
12
Increase tension
Fig. 5
Decrease tension
Fig. 6
Page 12
THREADING YOUR SIMPLICITY SEWING MACHINE
For best sewing results, use a top quality, long staple, polyester or poly/cotton thread for all-purpose
sewing. Skipped stitc
thread. Use the same type of thread for both upper and lower threading for a consistent stitch quality.
Fig. 2
hes, broken threads, and poor stitch quality are often a result of using old or inferior
WINDING THE BOBBIN
To release the clutch for bobbin winding, pull out the
1.
handwheel until it clicks [Fig. 1].
2. Place a spool of thread on the spool pin and bring
the thread around the bobbin winding tension disc as
shown [Fig. 2].
3. Place the thread end through a small hole in the bobbin
Fig. 1
from the inside to the outside [Fig. 3].
4. Place the bobbin on the bobbinwinder spindle
matching the small groove on the bobbin with the
spring on the spindle [Fig. 4]. Push the spindle to
the right [Fig. 5].
5. Hold the end of the thread [Fig. 6] and depress the
foot control [Fig. 7]. When the thread has wound on
the bobbin several times, stop the machine and clip
the thread end close to the hole in the bobbin [Fig. 8].
Depress the foot control again to continue winding the
bobbin.
6. When the bobbin is fully wound, stop the machine.
Push the bobbinwinder spindle to the left, clip the
thread and remove
the bobbin [Fig. 9].
7. Reengage the clutch by pushing the handwheel until
it clicks into place [Fig. 10].
Fig. 3
Fig. 5
Fig. 7
Fig. 4
Fig. 6
g. 8
Fi
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
13
Page 13
THREADING YOUR SIMPLICITY SEWING MACHINE
LOWER THREADING
Removing the bobbin from the bobbin case:
1. Turn the handwheel toward you to raise the needle to
its highest position.
2. Remove the free-arm cov
er [Fig. 1].
cov
3. Open the hinged latch of the bobbin case and pull
the bobbin case out of the machine [Fig. 2].
4. Release the latch to remove the bobbin [Fig. 3].
Inserting a new bobbin:
1. Hold the bobbin case in your left hand. Hold the filled
bobbin in your right hand [Fig. 4]. Unwind about six
inches of thread, making certain the thread unwinds
over the top of the bobbin as illustrated. Place the
bobbin in the bobbin case.
2. With the bobbin in the bobbin case, pull the thread
into the slot on the edge of the bobbin case [Fig. 5].
3. Pull the thread under the tension spring and into the
thread outlet [Fig. 6]. Leave about six inches of
thread extending from the bobbin case.
Note: It’s important to be sure the bobbin is turning
CLOCKWISE [Fig. 7] as you pull thread from the bobbin
case. If it is turning counterclockwise, remove the bobbin
from the case, turn the bobbin over, place it back into the
case, and rethread the bobbin case.
er and open the bobbin
Fig. 1
Fig. 3
Fig. 2
Fig. 4
Placing the bobbin case into the shuttle:
1. Open the latch of the bobbin case and hold it with the
long finger pointing upward [Fig. 8]. Place the bobbin
case over the pin of the shuttle aligning the long finger
with the notch at the top of the shuttle [Fig. 9].
2. Release the latch and push the bobbin case firmly
into place [Fig. 10]. Close the bobbin cover.
Note: Be sure the bobbin thread (about six inches) falls
loose from the bobbin case and is not caught or tangled
in any way.
Fig. 5
Fig. 7
Fig. 9
Fig. 6
C L O C K W I S E
Fig. 8
Fig. 10
14
Page 14
15
THREADING YOUR SIMPLICITY SEWING MACHINE
1. Turn the handwheel toward you to raise the take-up
lever to its highest position [Fig. 1].
2. Raise the presser foot to release the thread tension
[Fig. 2].
3. Place felt cushion on spool pin. Place a spool of
thread on the spool pin with the thread coming from
the back of the spool [Fig. 3].
4. Snap the thread into the first thread guide at the top
of the machine [Fig. 4].
5. Bring the thread down between the tension discs [Fig. 5].
6. Bring the thread down the right slot of the threading
path, then across to and up the left slot [Fig. 6].
7. Bring the thread through the take-up lever from right
to left [Fig. 7], making sure the thread falls into the
take-up lever slot [F
ig. 8].
8. Bring the thread back down the left slot of the
threading path [Fig. 9] and into the thread guide
above the needle [Fig. 10].
9. Thread the needle eye from front to back [Fig. 11].
(Clip the thread end with sharp scissors for easier
needle threading.)
Raising the bobbin thread
1. Make sure the presser foot lever is raised.
2. Hold the end of the needle thread with your left
hand. Turn the hand wheel toward you with your
right hand until the needle goes down once and
comes back up, stopping when the needle is at its
highest position.
3. Gently pull up on the needle thread [Fig. 12]. The
bobbin thread, looped around the needle thread, will
be drawn up through the needle hole.
4. Pull about six inches of both the upper and lower
threads toward the back of the machine, placing
them under the presser foot [Fig. 13].
UPPER THREADING
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 9
Fig. 1
F
ig. 12
Fig. 13
F
ig. 11
Fig. 8
Fig. 10
Threading Diagram
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Page 15
16
• Always begin sewing with the needle in the highest
position. Always place the needle in the highest position
at the end of a seam before removing the fabric from the
machine.
• Always turn the handwheel toward you, not away
from you. Never “rock” the handwheel.
• Be sure to lower the presser foot before sewing to
engage the tension discs for perfect stitch balance. This
is an easy step to miss when sewing extr
a thick fabrics.
• Gently guide the fabric as you sew; never push or
pull the fabric under the needle.
• Don't sew over pins. Simply remove the pins as they
approach the needle. Sewing over pins can damage
your machine, nick the needle or cause personal injury.
• Use the proper needle/thread/fabric combination.
See chart on page 15.
1. Select a stitch. Make the appropriate stitch width
and length adjustments.
2. Turn the hand wheel toward you to raise the needle
to its highest position.
3. Raise the presser foot and pull about six inches of
thread to the back of the machine and under the
presser foot.
4. Place the fabric under the presser foot aligning the
cut edge of the fabric with the seam guide marking
on the needle plate. Position the fabric so the needle
is about 3/8” from the beginning fabric edge [Fig. 1].
5. Lower the presser foot and depress the foot controller to
begin sewing. The sewing speed is determined by the
amount of pressure you apply to the foot controller.
6. To secure the beginning of a seam, take 3-4 stitches
forward, then push down and hold the reverse lever
to take 3-4 stitches in reverse.
7. Release the lever and continue sewing forward at a
consistent speed while guiding the fabric along the
seam guide marking.
8. At the end of the seam, press and hold the reverse
lever to take 3-4 backstitches to secure the seam end.
9. Before removing the fabric raise the needle to the
highest position [Fig. 2].
Several synchronized parts of the sewing machine interact to form a stitch. The needle moves up
and do
wn as the shuttle spins in perfect time so that the bobbin thread interlocks with the needle
thread through the layers of fabric. To maintain this perfectly tuned timing, here are a few sewing
tips you'll want to follow:
SEWING
SEWING TIPS
BEGINNING TO SEW
10.
Raise the presser foot and gently pull the fabric to
the left, releasing at least six inches of thread
from needle and bobbin [Fig. 3].
11.
Use the thread cutter on the back of the presser
foot bar to cut both threads close to the fabric
[Fig. 4].
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 1
Fig. 4
Page 16
17
NEEDLE, THREAD & FABRIC GUIDE
Knit Fabrics NEEDLE STYLE NEEDLE SIZE
Lightweight: Tricot Universal or Ballpoint 9/65, 10/70
Medium: Interlock, Lycra Universal or Ballpoint 11/75, 12/80, 14/90
Heavyweight: Double Knit, Velour Universal or Ballpoint 12/80, 14/90
Fake Furs, Napped Fabrics Universal or Ballpoint 14/90, 16/100
Woven Fabrics NEEDLE STYLE NEEDLE SIZE
Sheer: Chiffon, Fine Lace, Tulle,
Georgette, Net, Organdy, Organza Universal 8/60, 9/65
Lightweight: Batiste, Chambray,
Voile, Crepe de Chine, Silk Jersey,
Handkerchief Linen, Sheer Crepe Universal 9/65, 10/70
Medium Lightweight: Challis,
Gingham, Taffeta, Percale,
Wool Crepe, Wool Jersey Universal 11/75
Medium Weight: Broadcloth, Chintz,
Velour, Corduroy, Crepe Backed
Satin, Faille, Flannel, Linen, Velvet,
Pique, Poplin, Satin, Shantung,
Velveteen Universal 12/80
Medium Heavyweight: Brocade,
Denim, Felt, Flannel, Fleece,
Gabardine, Quilted Fabrics,
Textured Linen, Tweed, Twill Universal 14/90
Heavyweight: Double-faced Wool,
Fake Fur, Heavy Coating,
Sail Cloth, Ticking Universal 16/100
Leather NEEDLE STYLE NEEDLE SIZE
Ultrasuede, Ultra Leather Stretch 11/75
Vinyl Leather Point 14/90
Vinyl with Knit Backing Leather Point 14/90
Light to Medium Weight Leather Leather Point 12/80
Heavy Leather Leather Point 16/100, 18/110
SEWING
Page 17
18
SEAMING
Use for seaming two or more layers of fabric together.
Align the fabric edge with the seam guide marking on
the needle plate and begin sewing [Fig. 1]. Take a few
stitches in reverse (backstitch) to secure the seam.
Continue stitching forward at a consistent speed, while
guiding the fabric along the seam guide marking.
Backstitch at the end of the seam [Fig. 2].
Use a shorter stitch length (2-3) when patchwork piecing
[Fig. 3] or sewing sheer fabrics. Use a longer stitch (3.5-4)
when sewing heavy, thick, or napped fabrics such as
denim, polar fleece, or velvet [Fig. 4].
BASTING
Use a basting stitch to sew temporar
y seams. It is ideal
to use when you need to test fit a garment
before
sewing the seams permanently.
Align the fabric edge with the seam guide markings and
sew at a consistent speed. Do not backstitch at the
beginning or end of the seam. After completing the
permanent seam, pull the basting stitch bobbin thread
to remove the basting stitches [Fig. 5].
T
OPSTITCHING and EDGESTITCHING
Embellish a garment or special project with topstitching.
Use a contrasting thread
color for extra dimension.
Attach the blind hem foot. To topstitch, place fabric so the
needle is 3/8” from the finished edge of the fabric. Adjust
the guide to butt up against the fabric edge [Fig. 6].
Lower the foot and sew, guiding the fabric edge along the
foot guide [Fig. 7].
To edgestitch, place the fabric so the needle is 1/8” from
the finished fabric edge. Adjust the guide, lower the
foot, and sew [Fig. 8].
BUILT-IN STITCHES
STITCH “A” - STRAIGHT STITCH
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
A 0 3 All-purpose
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
A 0 4 All-purpose
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
A 0 3 Blind hem
Fig. 1
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 7
Fig. 2
Fig. 6
Fig. 8
Page 18
19
BUILT-IN STITCHES
GATHERING
Create
beautiful ruffles and flounces with the gathering
technique.
Sew a row of basting stitches 1/4” away from the fabric
edge. Sew a second row of basting
stitches 1/2” away from
the fabric edge [Fig. 1]. Do not backstitch.
Gently pull the bobbin thread from the underside of the
fabric [
Fig. 2].Adjust gathers evenly by pushing the fabric
along the stitching.
ZIPPER INSERTION
The zipper foot is designed to allow you to sew close to
raised edges. Easily and accurately insert zippers and
covered cording or piping in seams using the zipper foot.
Remove the presser foot holder
. Attach the zipper foot to
the presser foot bar
. Raise the needle to the highest position. The foot can be adjusted to the left or right side of
the needle by loosening the screw on the foot, sliding
the foot and re-tightening the screw [Fig. 3].
To sew the right side of the zipper, adjust the zipper foot so
it is on the right side of the needle and the needle clears
the notch on the left side of the zipper foot [Fig. 4].
To sew the left side of the zipper, adjust the zipper foot so
it is on the left side of the needle and the needle clears
notc
h on the right side of the zipper foot [Fig. 5].
Use the str
aight stitch ONLY with this foot.
PIPING INSERTION
Add decorative detail to home decorating projects and
create
designer fashion looks by inserting covered cord
or purchased piping within seams.
Attach the zipper foot and adjust the sliding foot to the
right side of the needle. Baste the cord or piping to the
right side of one fabric piece along the seamline, using
the longest stitch length setting of 4 [Fig. 6].
Place the second layer of fabric with the first layer, right
sides together. Shorten the stitch length to 3 and stitch
the seam close to the piping [Fig. 7].
STITCH “A” - STRAIGHT STITCH
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH
PRESSER FOOT
A 0 4 All-purpose
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
A 0 3 Zipper
Fig. 1
F
ig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 2
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
A 0
3-4 Zipper
Page 19
20
OVEREDGING
The zigzag stitch is handy for overedging facings, hems,
and seam allowances to minimize raveling.
Position the fabric under the presser foot so the right
swing of the stitch forms just inside the edge of the fabric
[Fig. 1]. Test the position by turning the handwheel
toward you and manually "walking" the needle before
you begin sewing. Sew, guiding the fabric evenly.
BARTACKING
This stitch is excellent for reinforcing pocket corners and
belt loops. Because the feed teeth are lowered, there is
no need to make stitch length adjustments.
Determine the location for the bar tac
k and position the
fabric under the needle.
Sew 4-6 stitc
hes [Fig. 2].
Raise the needle to its highest position.
Turn the stitch
width dial to 0 and sew 3-4 stitches to secure the stitch.
SATIN STITCH for APPLIQUÉ
Use this popular, zigzag stitch creatively to sew appliqués.
Fuse a fabric appliqué shape to a base fabric. Place a
stabilizer beneath the base fabric [F
ig. 3].
Satin stitch around the cut edges of the appliqué shape
guiding the fabric so the right swing of the stitch falls just
ov
er the appliqué edge and into the base fabric [Fig. 4].
BUILT-IN STITCHES
STITCH “A” - ZIGZAG
STITCH STITCH WIDTH
STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
A 3-5 2
All-purpose
STITCH STITCH WIDTH DROP FEED PRESSER FOOT
A 4-5 Lowered All-purpose
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
A 3-5 0.5-1 Open Toe
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Bartacking
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Appliqué
Page 20
21
BUILT-IN STITCHES
ATTACHING BUTTONS
Use this foot to quickly and securely
attach flat buttons.
Attach the button sewing foot.
Set the stitch width to 0.
Position the button and fabric under the foot. Position the
needle over the left hole [Fig. 1]. Turn the handwheel to
make sure the needle clears the hole, and sew several
stitches to secure threads.
Turn the stitch width dial to 5 and reposition the fabric and
button to the left slightly so the needle is again aligned with
the left hole. Turn the handwheel to make sure the zigzag
stitch clears the holes of the button [Fig. 2]. Adjust the
stitch width, if needed. Sew 8-10 stitches [Fig. 3].
To secure the stitches, set the stitch width to 0, reposition
the needle over the button hole and sew a few stitches.
Remove the fabric and button from the machine and clip
the threads [Fig. 4].
SEAMING KNITS
A narrow zigzag stitch is very flexible and durable making
it suitable for medium to lightweight knit fabrics.
Align the edge of the fabric with the seam guide markings
on the needle plate and sew the seam being careful not
to stretc
h the fabric as you sew [Fig. 5].
STITCH “A” - ZIGZAG
STITCH STITCH WIDTH DROP FEED PRESSER FOOT
A 5 Lowered Button attaching
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
A 2 2-3 All-purpose
Fig. 1
F
ig. 3
Fig. 5
Fig. 2
Seaming knits
Fi
g. 4
Page 21
22
BLINDHEMMING
Eliminate time consuming hand sewing with the use of
the blindhem stitch. Use a thread color that matches the
fabric color for the best results.
Turn up the finished edge of the fabric to the desired hem
depth [Fig. 1]. Fold back, leaving a 1/4” edge [Fig. 2].
Place garment under the foot with the folded edge along
the hem guide [Fig. 3]. Adjust the guide by turning the
screw so that the fabric fold is against the guide and the
needle just barely catches the fold as you sew. You may
need to sew a few test samples on scrap fabric to make
the correct guide adjustment on the presser foot.
Stitch slowly.
OVERCASTING
The three-step zigzag is a strong stitch. It takes three
small stitches to the right and three small stitches to the
left.
Use the three-step zigzag stitch to overcast or clean
finish seam allowances.
It is easier to overcast the raw
edges first before seaming.
Position and guide the fabric under the presser foot so
the right swing of the stitch forms just inside the edge of
the fabric [Fig. 4].
MENDING
Use the three-step zigzag to repair small rips and tears.
Place a stabilizer under the tear in the fabric. Sew
along the line of the tear [Fig. 5]. The stitch joins both
sides of the tear.
BUILT-IN STITCHES
STITCH “B” - BLINDHEM
STITCH “C” - THREE-STEP ZIGZAG
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
B 3-5 4 Blindhem
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
C 3-5 1.5-2 All-purpose
STITCH
STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
C 3-5 0.5-1.5 All-purpose
Fig. 1
Fig. 3
Blindhem (underside view)
Fig. 4
Fig. 2
Overcasting
Fig. 5
Mending
}
1
⁄4˝
Page 22
23
BUILT-IN STITCHES
ATTACHING FLAT ELASTIC
Using the three-step
zigzag prevents elastic from tunneling
or buckling.
Place elastic and fabric under the presser foot.
Take a few stitches to anchor the elastic. Adjust the
width of the stitch to the width of the elastic.
Zigzag over the elastic, stretching the elastic in front of
the presser foot as you sew [Fig. 1].
SEAMING NYLON TRICOT
Use the shell stitch for quick and easy, one-step seaming
and finishing on tricot and other soft fabrics.
For 1/4” seam allow
ances, guide the fabric so the right
s
wing of the stitch forms just inside the edge of the
fabric [Fig. 2].
For 1/2” to 5/8” seam allowances, sew [Fig. 3], then trim
the excess fabric close to the stitching [Fig. 4].
DECORATIVE PICOT HEM
The shell stitch can be used to create a lovely picot or
scallop edge.
Increase upper thread tension slightly by turning the dial
to a higher number [Fig. 5].
Fold under the edge of the fabric to be stitched.
Sew along the folded edge of the fabric so the right needle
swing drops just over the fabric edge [Fig. 6]. The zigzag
of the stitch puckers the edge to create a dainty scallop.
Return the tension to its normal setting when sewing is
complete.
STITCH “C” - THREE-STEP ZIGZAG
STITCH “D” - SHELL STITCH
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
C 3-4 2-3 All-purpose
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
D 3-5 1-3 All-purpose
STITCH
STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
D 5
4 All-purpose
Fig. 1
F
ig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 2
Fig. 6
Picot edge
Page 23
24
SEAMING BIAS CURVES
The triple stitch action of the stretch straight stitch offers
flexible and durable seams. Use it to sew stress areas
such as the crotch seams in pants or the sleeve underarm area.
Align the fabric edge with the seam guide marking on
the needle plate.
Stitch the seam, guiding the fabric along the seam guide
[Fig. 1]. The machine takes two stitches forward and one
stitch back to create this durable seam.
SEAMING DOUBLE KNITS
The flexibility of the straight stretch stitch makes it ideal
for seaming heavy or double knits.
Align the fabric edge with a seam guide marking on the
needle plate [Fig. 2].
Stitch the seam, carefully guiding the fabric edge along
the seam guide.
TOPSTITCHING
Use this stitch for a bold, contrasting decorative stitch.
Stitch 1/4” away from the finished edge of the fabric. Use
the outer edge of the all-purpose presser foot as a guide
[Fig. 3] or use the adjustable blindhem foot as described
on page 16 under Topstitching and Edgestitching.
BUILT-IN STITCHES
STITCH “E” - STRETCH STRAIGHT
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
E 0 3-4 All-purpose
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
E 0 3-4 All-purpose
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
E 0 3-4 All-purpose
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Seaming knits
Fig. 3
Seaming stress areas
Decorative topstitch
Page 24
Fig. 1
ig. 2
F
BUILT-IN STITCHES
Overcasting heavy fabrics
Decorative topstitch
STITCH “E” - RICK RACK
OVERCASTING HEAVY FABRICS
w on heavier weight stretch fabrics in any area you
Se
would use a zigzag stitch.
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
E 3-5 2-3 All-purpose
Position the fabric under the presser foot and guide the
fabric so the right swing of the stitch forms just inside
the edge of the fabric [Fig. 1].
Test the position by turning the handwheel toward you and
manually “walking” the needle before you begin sewing.
DECORATIVE RICK RACK
An ideal decorative edge finish for neckbands, armholes,
sleeves, and hems.
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
E 3-5 2-4 All-purpose
Stitch along the finished edge of a project using a contrasting thread for added dimension [Fig. 2].
Fig. 3
Fig. 5
opstitch flat fell seam
T
Fig. 4
Fig. 6
STITCH “F” - STRETCH OVERCAST
ENCASING ELASTIC and RIBBON
Create casings for 1/8” narrow elastics in minutes for
waistbands, cuffs, and craft items.
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
F 5 4 All-purpose
Place the fabric wrong side up under the presser foot.
Insert the elastic through the front opening of the presser
foot, ov
of elastic behind the foot. Begin sewing being careful not
to stitch the elastic [Fig. 3]. When sewing is complete,
pull the ends of the elastic until the desired amount of
fullness is obtained [F
tic with a straight stitch before sewing them into a seam.
DECORATIVE FLAT FELL SEAMS
Use to creatively topstitch flat fell seams in knits and wovens.
First, straight stitch a seam and press seam allowances to
one side [Fig. 5]. Select the stretch overcast stitch F.
Position the fabric right side up under the presser foot,
with the pressed seam allowance to the left. Sew
through all three layers [Fig. 6].
er the front and under the back. Leave a 1/2” tail
ig. 4]. Secure the ends of the elas-
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
F 5 3-4 All-purpose
25
Page 25
26
DECORATIVE RIBBON ATTACHING
This stitch is ideal for decorative topstitching. Use alone
or topstitch over ribbon or cording. Use a variegated
thread for extra pizzazz.
Place the ribbon along the stitching line [Fig. 1].
When stitching over ribbon, it’s easiest to secure the ribbon in place with fabric adhesive. Select a stitch width
to match the ribbon width and sew.
MOCK SMOCKING
Recreate elegant smocking in a fraction of the time it
takes to hand smock.
Sew sev
eral rows of basting stitches on the fabric. Pull
the bobbin thread to gather fabric to the desired fullness.
Select the honeycomb stitc
h G.
Sew between the basting stitches [Fig. 2]. Remove the
basting stitches when complete.
ATTACHING RIB KNIT TRIM
This second overcast stitch is ideal for sewing knits and
attaching rib trim because it seams and overcasts at the
same time.
For 1/4” seam allowances, guide the matched edges of
the seam allowances along the right edge of the
foot [Fig. 3].
For 1/2” to 5/8” seam allowances, guide the matched
edges of the seam allowances along the seam guide
marking on the needle plate [Fig. 4].
Sew, then trim the excess fabric close to the stitching
[Fig. 5].
BUILT-IN STITCHES
STITCH “G” - HONEYCOMB
STITCH “H” - SLANT OVERCAST
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
H 5 3-4 All-purpose
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Rib knit trim
STITCH STITCH WIDTH
STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
G 5 3-4 All-purpose
STITCH STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
G 4-5 3-4 All-purpose
Fig. 1
Decorative honeycomb stitch
Fig. 2
Mock smocking
Page 26
27
BUILT-IN STITCHES
CREATING BUTTONHOLES
Y
our Simplicity sewing machine makes made-to-measure
buttonholes in four easy steps.
[Fig. 1] Loosen the fixing screw and place the button on
the foot between the white posts of the foot and the
black prong of the fixing screw. Slide the fixing screw
toward the back of the foot until it is snug against the
button. Tighten the fixing screw and remove the button.
Attach the buttonhole foot to the presser foot holder
with the fixing screw toward you.
Pull the buttonhole foot completely forward [Fig. 2]. Mark
the buttonhole position on your fabric with a wash-out
marker [Fig. 3]. Place the fabric underneath the foot
aligning the needle with the starting point on the fabric.
Lower the foot.
1. Turn the stitch selector dial to the yellow buttonhole
illustration marked number 1. Sew until the white
posts meet the fixing screw post [F
ig. 4]. Stop sewing
and raise the needle to its highest position.
2. Set the stitch selector dial to the yellow buttonhole
illustration marked number 2. Sew several stitches to
make the first bar tack of the buttonhole. Stop sewing
and raise the needle to its highest position.
3. Set the stitch selector dial to the yellow buttonhole
illustration marked number 3. Sew until the needle
returns to the bac
k of the presser foot
[Fig. 5]
. Stop
sewing and raise the needle to its highest position.
4.
Set the stitch selector dial to the yellow buttonhole
illustr
ation marked number 4. Sew the final bartack .
Raise the needle to the highest position and raise the
presser foot. Remov
e the fabric [Fig. 6] and trim the
thread ends near the stitching.
Using the seam ripper, carefully cut an opening in the
middle of the buttonhole [Fig. 7]. Be careful not to cut
any stitches. You may want to put a straight pin across
both ends of the buttonhole to help prevent cutting the
buttonhole bartacks.
BUTTONHOLE STITCH
STITCH WIDTH STITCH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
Yellow range Yellow range Buttonhole
4
2
1
3
Fig. 1
F
ig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 2
Fix ing s crew
P
ost s
Fig. 6
Button
Fig. 7
Page 27
28
Darning or free-motion sewing and quilting are easily
accomplished by lowering the feed teeth and removing the
presser foot and presser foot holder [Fig. 1]. This allows
“free”
movement of the fabric in any direction. Use
stitch “A” and a stitch width setting from 0-5. There is no
need to adjust the stitch length because y
ou will actually
be guiding the fabric movement. Use free-motion sewing
to monogram, embroider, quilt, or darn.
FREE-MOTION MONOGRAMMING
Mark the letter or letters to be monogrammed on the fabric with a wash-out marker. Place the fabric and stabilizer
into a machine embroidery hoop. Raise the needle to its
highest position and slide the hoop under the needle.
Lower the presser foot lever.
To lock the stitching, set the width at 0, hold the needle
thread in the left hand and turn the hand wheel toward
you to draw up the bobbin thread [Fig. 2].
Holding
threads firmly, take three to
five stitches in one spot. Set the
stitch width to 5. Begin sewing at a medium speed. Move
the hoop left to right, forward and backward, following the
marked letter [Fig. 3].
FREE-MOTION QUILTING
Baste or pin-baste the fabric, batting, and backing
together. It is not necessary to place this in a hoop.
Select a design already in the fabric or transfer your own
design using a template. Continue with the directions
above following the design line [Fig. 4].
DARNING
Place a stabilizer under the hole or tear.
Place the fabric under the foot. Lower the foot and sew,
moving the fabric from left to right and up and down
until the hole is completely covered [Fig. 5].
Use a thread to match the fabric color for a nearly
invisible mend.
FREE-MOTION SEWING
STITCH STITCH WIDTH DROP FEED PRESSER FOOT
A 4-5 Lowered None
STITCH STITCH WIDTH DROP FEED PRESSER FOOT
A 0 Lowered None
STITCH STITCH WIDTH DROP FEED PRESSER FOOT
A 3-5 Lowered None
Fig. 1
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 2
Note: Relax your shoulders and breathe while
you work. Place hands firmly around the hoop,
using your index and middle fingers to guide the
fabric. Be sure to lo
wer the presser foot lever
before sewing!
Page 28
Straight stitch foot
Roller foot
SPECIALTY SEWING TECHNIQUES
SEAMING SHEER FABRICS
STITCH STITCH WIDTH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
A 0 2-2.5 Straight Stitch
The straight stitch foot is designed with a small opening in
the foot to provide additional support against the feed teeth
when sewing fine, sheer, or lightweight fabrics. Because of
the small opening, the straight stitch is the ONLY stitch to
be used when sewing with this foot. Use a size 11 needle
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
for sheer fabrics and a shorter, 2-2.5 stitch length.
PERFECT PATCHWORK PIECING
STITCH STITCH WIDTH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
A 0 2-2.5 Straight Stitch
The markings on the right toe of the straight stitch foot are
in 1/16” increments to aid in guiding fabric edges for perfect
1/16”, 1’8”, and 1/4” seams. Align the fabric edge with
the marking on the foot for the appropriate seam width.
Sew, guiding the fabric edge along the marking. For 1/4”
seams, align the fabric edge with the right edge of the
foot [Fig. 1].
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
SEWING WITH TWO THREADS
STITCH STITCH WIDTH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
Any 0-5 1.5-4 Any
Create a bold look or add extra color to a stitch by
sewing with two threads through the upper threading
path. Use the size 16 needle which has a larger eye to
accommodate two threads.
Place a spool of thread on the left spool pin with the
thread coming off the back. Thread the machine as usual.
Place a second spool of thread on the right spool pin with
the thread coming off the front [Fig. 3]. Thread the machine
along the same path and through the needle eye as for the
first thread. Select a stitch and sew.
SEWING SPECIALTY SYNTHETIC F
STITCH STITCH WIDTH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
Any 1-5 .5-4 Roller
ABRICS
Use the roller foot when sewing fabrics such as synthetic
suede, vinyl, plastics, and leather. The textured rollers on the
underside of the foot reduce drag and aid in feeding the top
and bottom fabric la
hen seaming matched plaids [Fig. 2].
use w
yers evenly. This foot is also good to
SEWING OVER DENSE SEAMS
STITCH STITCH WIDTH LENGTH PRESSER FOOT
A 0
3-4 Roller
The size 16 needle, included with the Simplicity sewing
machine, is designed for sewing through multiple layers
of heavy fabric. Use it with the roller foot when hemming
jeans to aid in sewing over the dense side seam. The needle
will penetrate the fabric easier and the textured rollers on
the foot will help feed the fabric. When you come to the
side seam of the pant hem, place a shim (such as a piece of
cardboard the same thickness as the seam) under the foot
and against the seam [Fig. 4]. This levels the foot so the
machine can sew through the extra thickness.
29
Page 29
CARE and MAINTENANCE
To ensure the best possible operation of your machine, it is necessary to keep the essential parts clean
at all times. Disconnect the mac
NEEDLES
The Simplicity sewing mac
machine needles (15x1). The size and type of your needle should be compatible with the fabric (see page 15).
Change the needle often – after every other project is a
good habit. Bent or dull needles will cause skipped
stitches and thread breakage.
To change the needle, loosen the needle clamp screw
[Fig. 1]. Remove the needle by pulling it downward [Fig.
2]. Insert the new needle by pushing it up into the shaft
as far as it will go with the flat side toward the back of
the machine. Tighten the needle clamp screw.
hine uses standard sewing
hine from the power source before performing any maintenance.
Fig. 1
R ace
Shuttle
keepers
Fig. 2
CLEANING FEED TEETH and SHUTTLE AREA
Raise the needle to its highest position.
needle plate screws and the needle plate [Fig. 3].
Remove
the bobbin case from the shuttle. Push aside the
two shuttle keepers and remove the shuttle race cover
and shuttle. Clean the feed teeth and shuttle area with a
lint brush [Fig. 4]. Turn the hand wheel until you see the
race forming a half moon as pictured [Fig. 5]. Holding
the shuttle by its center pin, place it on top of the race so
that it forms a half moon on the top side [Fig. 6]. Place
the shuttle race cover over the shuttle and race. Snap the
shuttle keepers back into position. Replace bobbin case.
Replace the needle plate and screws.
Remove both the
CHANGING the LIGHT BULB
Open the left side face cover. Turn the light bulb clockwise
to unscrew and remove the bulb. Install a new bulb by
turning it counter clockwise to screw it in place [Fig. 7].
Use a 15W (max.) screw-in type bulb.
OILING
Put 2-3 drops of sewing machine oil at each of the
points indicated [Fig. 8].
Run the machine unthreaded for 30-60 seconds. Wipe
off any excess oil. Oil every 7-10 hours of use. Use
sewing machine oil ONLY.
Shuttle
Shuttle area
ig. 3
F
Fig. 5
Shuttle ra ce cover
Bo bbin case
Fig. 4
Fig. 6
30
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Page 30
31
Problem Possible Cause Solution
TOP THREAD BREAKS Machine is threaded incorrectly . . . . . Rethread machine and needle
Tension is too tight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reduce tension on top to a smaller number
Thread is too heavy for needle size . . . Use a larger needle
Needle is inserted incorrectly
. . . . . . . Reinsert needle with flat side toward back
Needle is damaged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Insert new needle
Thread is caught on spool pin . . . . . . . Remove spool, unwind excess thread, clip, turn spool
over, and use felt disc on spool pin
LOWER THREAD BREAKS Bobbin case is not inserted correctly . . Reposition bobbin. If thread pulls smoothly, it is correct
Bobbin case is improperly threaded . . . . Refer to instructions for correct threading
Bobbin tension is too tight. . . . . . . . . . Change bobbin tension according to instructions
SKIPPED STITCHES Needle is not inserted correctly. . . . . . Reinsert needle with flat side toward back
Needle is damaged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Insert new needle
Wrong type of needle is used . . . . . . . Match needle size to fabric and thread weight
Wrong presser foot is used . . . . . . . . . Check the proper presser foot needed for specific task
Foot pressure is wrong. . . . . . . . . . . . . Check foot pressure regulation for proper setting
NEEDLE BREAKS
Needle is damaged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Insert new needle
Needle is not inserted correctly. . . . . . Reinsert needle with flat side toward back
Fabric is too heavy/wrong needle size
. . Match needle size to fabric and thread weight
F
abric is being pulled during sewing . . Check for proper foot pressure; make sure feed teeth
are raised and operating correctly; lengthen stitch
length. Fabric should feed automatically. Pulling the
fabric will throw the machine out of time.
STITCHING FORMS LOOPS Needle is not threaded correctly . . . . . Thread needle from front to back
Bobbin is not threaded correctly . . . . . Check instructions for proper bobbin threading
Improper needle and/or thread used . . Match needle size to fabric and thread weight
SEAMS SHRINK OR PUCKER Presser foot pressure is too heavy . . . . Reduce presser foot pressure to a lower number
THREAD BUNCHING OR Top tension is too loose. . . . . . . . . . . . Increase top tension to a higher number. Normal
“NESTING” ON UNDERSIDE settings are between 3-5.
OF FABRIC Machine is not threaded correctly . . . . Rethread machine making sure presser foot is raised
and the take-up lever eye is threaded. Raising the
presser foot will help seat the thread between the
tension discs.
Bobbin case is improperly threaded. . . . Refer to instructions for correct threading
Thread is of poor quality . . . . . . . . . . . Use quality thread
Needle is too large for fabric . . . . . . . . Use a smaller size needle
Wrong stitch length is used . . . . . . . . . Adjust length for proper stitches
Top and bottom threads are not. . . . . . Draw both threads back under the presser foot and
drawn back under the presser hold until a few stitches have formed
foot before sewing
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Page 31
32
Problem Possible Cause Solution
IRREGULAR STITCHING Thread is of poor quality . . . . . . . . . . . Use quality thread
AND FEEDING Presser foot pressure is too light . . . . . Increase presser foot pressure to a higher number
Bobbin is not threaded correctly . . . . . Thread bobbin again and check for proper insertion
F
abric is being pulled during sewing . . Check for proper foot pressure; make sure feed teeth
are raised and operating correctly; lengthen stitch
length. Fabric should feed automatically. Pulling the
fabric will throw the machine out of time.
MACHINE IS NOISY AND Machine needs oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Refer to cleaning and maintenance instructions
ROUGH WHEN SEWING Lint and oil residue have collected . . . Clean race and hook according to instructions
in hook or on needle bar
Inferior oil has been used . . . . . . . . . . Clean and oil again. Use only fine sewing machine
oil. Do not use WD40.
Needle is damaged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Insert new needle
Stitch length and/or width dials are set . Refer to instructions for proper machine settings
incorrectly for the type of stitch used
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
1760 Gilsinn Lane
Fenton, MO 63026
For Sewing Machine assistance call:
Simplicity Education Department
636-651-0030
Monday-Friday 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. CT
©2002 Tacony Corporation
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