Simplicity 1695764, 1695920 Operator's Manual

OPERATOR’S

Not for

Reproduction

MANUAL

Mini Cultivator

Mfg. No. Description

1695764 Mini Cultivator 43 cc 2-cycle 1695920 Mini Cultivator 43 cc 2-cycle

1695765SIM

Revision B

Not for

Reproduction

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Not for

Reproduction

Mini Cultivator

CONTENTS

Introduction .....................................................................................................................................................................4

Speciﬁcations .................................................................................................................................................................4

General Safety Rules .....................................................................................................................................................5

Unpacking and Assembly ...............................................................................................................................................9

Operating Your Mini Cultivator ......................................................................................................................................11

Maintenance .................................................................................................................................................................14

Troubleshooting ............................................................................................................................................................19

Warranty .......................................................................................................................................................................22

Page 3

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Not for

Reproduction

Mini Cultivator

INTRODUCTION

OWNER’S RESPONSIBILITY

Accurate assembly and safe and effective use of the mini cultivator or mini dethatcher is the owner’s responsibility.

• Read and follow all safety instructions.

• Carefully follow all assembly instructions.

• Ensure that anyone who uses the mini cultivator or mini dethatcher is familiar with all controls and safety precautions.

• Keep in mind that the operator or user is responsible for accidents or hazards occurring to other people, their property, and themselves.

SPECIFICATIONS

ENGINE DISPLACEMENT

FUEL TANK CAPACITY

OIL/GAS RATIO

OIL TYPE

GAS TYPE

SPARK PLUG

SPARK PLUG GAP

TRANSMISSION

GEAR RATIO

TILLING WIDTH

TILLING DEPTH

TINE SPEED

WHEEL SIZE

UNIT SIZE L x W x

H (inches)

43cc

36 ounces

50:1 - 2.6 ounces per gallon

2 CYCLE ENGINE OIL

UNLEADED REGULAR GAS

BM6A

.028

GEAR DRIVE

32:1

6 inch minimum - 10 inch maximum

4 inch maximum

250 rpm

1.375 x 7.0 inch diameter

23” x 20” x 20”

Page 4

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

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Reproduction

Mini Cultivator

GENERAL SAFETY RULES

SPECIAL MESSAGES

Your manual contains special messages to bring attention to potential safety concerns, machine damage as well as helpful operating and servicing information. Please read all the information carefully to avoid injury and machine damage.

CAUTION

AVOID INJURY! THIS SYMBOL AND TEXT HIGHLIGHT POTENTIAL HAZARDS OR DEATH TO THE OPERATOR OR BYSTANDERS THAT MAY OCCUR IF THE HAZARDS OR PROCEDURES ARE IGNORED.

IMPORTANT

AVOID DAMAGE! THIS TEXT IS USED TO TELL THE OPERATOR OF ACTIONS OR CONDITIONS THAT MIGHT RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE MACHINE.

NOTE: General information is given throughout the manual that may help the operator in the operation or service of the machine.

IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Please read this section carefully. Operate the mini

cultivator accor ding to the safety i nstruct ions a nd recommendations outlined here and inserted throughout the text. Anyone who uses this mini cultivator must read the instructions and be familiar with the controls.

WARNING

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING ENGINE EXHAUST FROM THIS PRODUCT CONTAINS CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER, BIRTH DEFECTS, OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM.

This symbol points out important safety instructions which if not followed could endanger your personal safety. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this equipment.

• Do not transport the mini cultivator from one place to another with the engine running.

• The tines of the cultivator should not rotate when the engine is idling. If it does rotate when engine is idling, contact dealer for instructions.

• Dress appropriately when operating the cultivator. Always wear sturdy footwear. Never wear sandals, sneakers, or open shoes, and never operate the cultivator with bare feet. Do not wear loose clothing that might get caught in moving parts. Always wear safety glasses for eye protection.

• Always keep hands, feet, hair and loose clothing away from any moving parts on engine and cultivator.

• Always wear a protective hearing device.

• Do not allow children to operate this mini cultivator. Do not allow adults to operate the mini cultivator without proper instruction.

• Do not operate any power equipment under the inﬂuence of alcohol or drugs.

• Keep all screws, nuts and bolts tight.

• Engine should be turned off and cool, spark plug wire must be removed from spark plug before any repairs or adjustments are attempted.

• Temperature of mufﬂer and nearby areas may exceed 150° F (65° C). Avoid these areas.

• Never run engine indoors or in an enclosed area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.

• Carefully inspect the area to be cultivated, and remove all foreign objects. Do not cultivate above underground utilities, including water lines, gas lines, electric cables, or pipes. Do not operate the mini cultivator in soil with large rocks and foreign objects which can damage the equipment.

• If an object becomes lodged in the tines, turn engine off, remove the wire from the spark plug and secure, allow to cool before attempting to remove the foreign object.

• Keep the area of operation clear of all persons, particularly small children, and pets.

Page 5

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Not for

Reproduction

Mini Cultivator

ENGINE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Warning Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

All engines contain carbon monoxide in their exhaust. Carbon monoxide is a deadly, colorless, tasteless, odorless gas which may be present even if you do not smell or see any engine exhaust. Levels of carbon monoxide, which can be deadly, can be present for days in an enclosed area that has poor ventilation. Any level of carbon monoxide, if inhaled, can cause headaches, drowsiness, nausea, dizziness, confusion and eventually death. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek fresh air and medical attention immediately.

Preventing Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

• Never run engine indoors.

• Never try to ventilate engine exhaust indoors. Carbon monoxide can reach dangerous levels very quickly.

• Never run engine outdoors where exhaust fumes may be pulled into a building.

• Never run engine outdoors in a poorly ventilated area where the exhaust fumes may be trapped and not easily taken away. (Examples include: in a large hole or areas where hills surround your working area.)

• Never run engine in an enclosed or partially enclosed area. (Examples include: buildings that are enclosed on one or more sides, under tents, car ports or basements.)

• Always run the engine with the exhaust and mufﬂer pointed in the direction away from the operator.

• Never point the exhaust mufﬂer towards anyone. People should always be many feet away from the operation of the engine and its attachments.

Gasoline Fires and Handling Fuel Safely

Fuel and fuel vapors are highly ﬂammable. Never use fuel where a spark or ﬂame may be present. Never use fuel where a potential source of ignition could occur. (Examples include: hot water or space heaters, clothes dryer, electric motors, etc.) Keep ﬂames and sparks away from engine and fuel to prevent ﬁres. Fuel ﬁres spread very quickly and are highly explosive.

Prevention of Gasoline Fires

• Never ﬁll your fuel tank with fuel indoors. (Examples include: basement, garage, barn, shed, house, porch, etc.)

• Always ﬁll fuel tank outside in a well ventilated area.

• Never remove the fuel cap or add fuel with the engine running. Stop engine and allow to cool before ﬁlling.

• Never drain fuel from engine in an enclosed area.

• Always wipe up excess (spilled) fuel from engine before starting. Clean up spilled fuel immediately.

• If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but move the machine away from the area of spillage and avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors have dissipated.

• Allow fuel fumes/vapors to escape from the area before starting engine.

• Test the fuel cap for proper installation before starting and using engine.

• Always run the engine with fuel cap properly installed on the engine.

• Always unscrew gas cap vent screw while engine is running.

• Never smoke while reﬁlling engine fuel tank.

• Prevent ﬁre and explosion caused by static electric discharge. Use only nonmetal, portable fuel containers approved by the Underwriter’s Laboratory (U.L.) or the American Society for Testing & Materials (ASTM).

• Do not store engine with fuel in fuel tank indoors. Fuel and fuel vapors are highly explosive.

• During storage, screw down gas cap vent screw tightly.

• Never pour fuel from engine fuel tank.

• Never siphon fuel by mouth to drain fuel tank.

• Always have an adult ﬁll the fuel tank.

• Never allow an adult or anyone under the inﬂuence of drugs or alcohol to ﬁll engine.

• Never allow children to ﬁll the engine.

• Store fuel in containers speciﬁcally designed for this purpose

• The clutch will transfer maximum power after about two hours of normal operation. During this break-in period clutch slippage may occur. The clutch should be kept free of oil or other moisture for efﬁcient operation.

BURNS AND FIRES

The mufﬂer, mufﬂer guard and other parts of the engine become extremely hot during the operation of the engine. These parts remain extremely hot after the engine has stopped.

Page 6

Prevention of Burns and Fires

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Reproduction

• Never remove the mufﬂer guard from the engine.

• Never touch the mufﬂer guard because it is extremely hot and will cause severe burns.

• Never touch parts of the engine that become hot after operation.

• Always keep materials and debris away from mufﬂer guard and other hot parts of the engine to avoid ﬁres.

This engine is designed to operate using a catalytic converter which contributes to the engine’s compliance with the EPA.

Steps for Working on Engine or Mini Cultivator

1. Turn off engine switch.

2. Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug.

3. Securely place the disconnected spark plug wire away from the spark plug and any metal parts. This must always be done or arcing may occur between spark plug wire and metal parts.

4. Replace or repair the part on the engine or mini cultivator.

5. Check all parts that were repaired, or removed during

repair, that they are secure and ﬁt correctly.

NOTE: All repair parts must come from the factory.

Never replace parts that are not specically designed

for the engine or mini cultivator.

6. Replace spark plug wire.

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Mini Cultivator

CAUTION

HOT GASES ARE A NORMAL BY-PRODUCT OF A FUNCTIONING CATALYTIC CONVERTER. FOLLOW ALL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS TO PREVENT BURNS AND FIRES.

DO NOT ALTER/MODIFY ENGINE: NEVER ALTER OR MODIFY THE ENGINE FROM THE FACTORY. SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH MAY OCCUR IF ENGINE IS MODIFIED OR ALTERED.

WHEN WORKING ON OR REPLACING PARTS FOR THE ENGINE OR MINI CULTIVATOR YOU MUST ALWAYS DISCONNECT SPARK PLUG WIRE FROM THE SPARK PLUG AND KEEP IT AWAY FROM THE SPARK PLUG.

USE EXTENSION CORDS AND RECEPTACLES AS SPECIFIED BY THE MANUFACTURER FOR ALL UNITS WI TH ELEC T RIC DRI V E MOTOR S OR ELEC TRIC STARTING MOTORS.

NEVER ATTEMPT TO MAK E ANY ADJUSTMENTS WHILE THE ENGINE (MOTOR) IS RUNNING (EXCEPT WHERE SPEC IFIC ALLY RECOMM ENDE D BY THE MANUFACTURER.)

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OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Not for

Reproduction

Mini Cultivator

SAFETY DECAL

This mini cultivator has been designed and manufactured to provide you with the safety and reliability you would expect from an industry leader in outdoor power equipment manufacturing.

Reading this manual and the safety instructions it contains will provide you with the necessary basic knowledge to operate this equipment safely and effectively. We have placed a safety decal on the cultivator to remind you of some of this important information while you are operating the unit.

This important safety decal is illustrated below, and is shown here to help familiarize you with the location and content of the safety messages you will see as you perform normal cultivating operations. Please review this decal now, and if you have any questions regarding its meaning or how to comply with these instructions, reread the complete safety instruction text in this manual, or contact your local dealer.

Should this decal become unreadable because of being worn, faded, or otherwise damaged during the use of your mini cultivator, please use the part number information provided to order a replacement label from your local authorized dealer. These decals are easily applied, and will act as a constant visual reminder to you, and others who may use the equipment, to follow the safety instructions necessary for safe, effective operation of your mini cultivator.

Warning Decal on

Tine Shield

Page 8

UNPACKING & ASSEMBLY

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Reproduction

UNPACK MINI CULTIVATOR

1. Carefully lift the mini cultivator out of the box, remove any packing material and cut any ties holding the handlebar pieces to the mini cultivator assembly.

ASSEMBLY

1. Stand the mini cultivator assembly upright with tines and wheels on a level surface. Wheels should be set in the lowest position. DO NOT place the mini cultivator on a high surface where it can fall and cause property damage or personal injury.

2. Using two tee handle nuts, two bolts, and two curved washers, assemble the middle handlebar to the lower handlebar that is already attached to the mini cultivator assembly. SEE FIGURE 1. The middle handlebar can be installed in two positions one high and one low. DO NOT overtighten the tee handle nuts.

3. Attach the upper right and left handlebars to the middle handlebar using the two remaining tee handle nuts, bolts, and curved washers. SEE FIGURE 1. DO NOT overtighten the tee handle nuts.

4. The drag stake is shipped with point facing upwards. Before using, remove detent pin and turn the drag stake around so the point is directed in the downward position facing towards the tines. Re-insert detent pin.

SEE FIGURE 2A.

For the Electric Start Mini Cultivator Model, remove the

battery box cover and plug the white plastic connector from the battery into the mating white plastic connector in the battery box. SEE FIGURE 2B. Make sure the ignition key is removed from the ignition before connecting the wiring for the battery.

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Mini Cultivator

FIGURE 1

FIGURE 2B

FIGURE 2A

Page 9

FOR MODEL 1695764 ELECTRIC START

Not for

Reproduction

CHARGING THE BATTERY

To charge the battery, check that the battery wiring is properly connected and plug the battery charger into the side of the battery box with matching three-prong plug. Plug the other end of the battery charger into a standard 120V outlet receptacle. Battery is fully charged when the LED light turns GREEN on the external charger. The electric start mini cultivator will maintain a charge in the battery when the engine is running.

Batteries may take as long as 8 hours to fully charge depending on the original charge level of the battery.

NOTE: For long term storage protection, be sure that

the battery is fully charged and the white plastic battery connector is disconnected. Place the battery box cover onto the battery box and store in a dry place out of direct sunlight.

NOTE: Rechargeable batteries have a limited number of charge cycles and may eventually need to be replaced. Battery life and number of charge cycles

vary by use.

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Mini Cultivator

WARNING

AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK! DO NOT USE BATTERY CHARGER AROUND WATER OR IN WET CONDITIONS.

IMPORTANT

DO NOT SPRAY WATER ON OR NEAR THE ELECTRONICS OF THE MINI CULTIVATOR AS THIS MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS.

DO NOT TRY TO START ENGINE WHILE THE BATTERY CHARGER IS CONNECTED. THIS COULD DAMAGE THE ENGINE AND BATTERY.

Page 10

OPERATING YOUR MINI CULTIVATOR

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Reproduction

PREPARING ENGINE FOR STARTING

GAS AND OIL

Quality

To operate the engine, we recommend using 2-cycle oil to ensure that the engine operates correctly throughout the life of the engine. Use unleaded regular gas only.

Mixture

Run engine with a 50:1 ratio.

GAS OIL RATIO

1 gallon 2.6 ounces 50:1

2 gallons 5.1 ounces 50:1

5 gallons 13 ounces 50:1

MIXING FUEL AND FILLING FUEL TANK

Mixing Fuel

1. Fuel must be mixed in a container outside in a well ventilated area.

2. Fill certiﬁed fuel container 1/4 full of recommended fuel.

3. Add recommended amount of 2 cycle oil.

4. Screw container cap on straight and tight.

5. Shake the container to mix fuel and oil.

6. Unscrew gas cap slowly to vent, add the remainder of fuel requirements.

7. Wipe away any spilled fuel or oil and allow to evaporate before moving or transporting.

Filling Fuel Tank

1. Shut-off engine and allow engine to completely cool before reﬁlling the fuel tank.

2. Move to a well ventilated area, outdoors, away from ﬂames and sparks.

3. Clean debris from area around the fuel cap.

4. Loosen fuel cap slowly. Place the cap on a clean, dry surface.

5. Carefully add fuel without spilling.

6. Do not ﬁll gas tank completely full, allow space for fuel to expand.

7. Immediately replace fuel cap and tighten. Wipe off spilled fuel and allow to dry before starting engine.

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Mini Cultivator

CAUTION

NEVER STORE ENGINE WITH FUEL IN THE TANK INDOORS. FUEL AND FUEL VAPORS ARE HIGHLY FLAMMABLE.

NE V E R MIX FUEL AND OIL DIRECTLY IN EN G I N E FUEL TANK. USE ONLY NONMETAL, PORTABLE FUEL CONTAINERS APPROVED BY THE UNDERWRITER’S LABORATORY (U.L.) OR THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING & MATERIALS (ASTM).

AN ADULT MUST ALWAYS HANDLE AND FILL THE ENGINE WITH FUEL.

ALWAYS HANDLE GAS IN A WELL VENTILATED AREA, OUTDOORS, AWAY FROM FLAMES OR SPARKS.

DO NOT START ENGINE IF FUEL IS SPILLED. WIPE OFF EXCESS FUEL AND ALLOW TO DRY. REMOVE ENGINE FROM AREA TO AVOID SPARKS.

IMPORTANT

THIS ENGINE USES A GAS/OIL MIXTURE. DO NOT RUN ON STRAIGHT GAS ONLY, ENGINE DAMAGE WILL RESULT.

DO NOT START ENGINE WITH BATTE RY CHARG ER CONNECTED TO BATTERY. THIS COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE MINI CULTIVATOR.

EXERCISE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN OPERATING ON OR CROSSING GRAVEL DRIVES, WALKS, OR ROADS. STAY ALERT FOR HIDDEN HAZARDS OR TRAFFIC. DO NOT CARRY PASSENGERS.

EXERCISE CAUTION TO AVOID SLIPPING OR FALLING.

IF THE UNIT SHOULD START TO VIBRATE ABNORMALLY, STOP THE ENGINE (MOTOR) AND CHECK IMMEDIATELY FOR THE CAUSE. VIBRATION IS GENERALLY A WARNING SIGN OF TROUBLE.

STOP T HE ENGINE (MOTO R) WHEN LEAVI NG THE OPERATING POSITION, BEFORE UNCLOGGING THE TINES, AND WHEN MAKING ANY REPAIRS, ADJUSTMENTS, AND INSPECTIONS.

TAKE ALL POSSIBLE PRECAUTIONS WHEN LEAVING THE MACHINE UNATTENDED. DISENGAGE THE POWER TAKEOFF, LOWER THE ATTACHMENT, SHIFT INTO NEUTRAL, STOP THE ENGINE, AND REMOVE THE KEY.

NEVER OPERATE THE MACHINE WITHOUT PROPER GUARDS, PLATES, OR OTHER SAFETY PROTECTIVE DEVICES IN PLACE.

DO NOT OVE R LOA D THE MACHINE CAPACITY BY ATTEMPTING TO TILL TOO DEEP AT TOO FAST A RATE.

NEVER OPERATE THE MACHINE AT HIGH TRANSPORT SPEEDS ON HARD OR SLIPPERY SURFACES.

NEVER ALLOW BYSTANDERS NEAR THE UNIT.

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NORMAL OPERATION

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Reproduction

1. The clutch will transfer maximum power after about two hours of normal operation. During this break-in period clutch slippage may occur. The clutch should be kept free of oil and other moisture for efﬁcient operation.

2. Cultivate without placing excessive body weight on the unit. The mini cultivator operates most efﬁciently with the weight of the unit itself.

3. Never run engine indoors. Exhaust fumes are deadly.

Using the Screw Type, Manual Venting Gas Cap

Your mini cultivator is equipped with a screw type, manual venting gas cap.

1. Before starting the engine, turn the screw in the top of the gas cap 2-3 turns (counterclockwise) to its venting position. DO NOT turn the screw to the point that it stops (4-5 turns counterclockwise). To ensure that gas will not spill during use, check that the gas cap is screwed on tightly and the gas cap screw is in the venting position.

2. After using the mini cultivator and before putting away or

transporting it in a truck bed, screw the gas cap screw and gas cap on (clockwise) tightly. This will prevent gas from leaking during storage. The gas cap will not leak during storage if gas cap is tight and the screw at the top is tight.

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Mini Cultivator

WARNING

MAKE SURE THE UNIT IS IN A STABLE POSITION BEFORE PULLING THE STARTER HANDLE.

WHEN THE UNIT STARTS TO FIRE OR RUN, RELEASE THE THROTTLE CONTROL MOMENTARILY WITH YOUR RIGHT HAND AND RETURN YOUR LEFT HAND TO THE HANDLEBAR POSITION TO MAINTAIN CONTROL AND STABILITY OF THE UNIT WITH BOTH HANDS.

CAUTION

IF ENGINE FAILS TO START AFTER TRYING STARTING PROCEDURES, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR DEALER.

STARTER ROPE CAN CAUSE AN UNANTICIPATED JERK TOWARDS ENGINE. PLEASE FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS TO AVOID INJURY.

NEVER LEAVE ENGINE RUNNING WHILE UNATTENDED. TURN OFF AFTER EVERY USE.

NEVER CARRY MINI CULTIVATOR FROM ONE LOCATION TO ANOTHER WHILE ENGINE IS RUNNING.

ALWAYS HANDLE FUEL IN A WELL VENTILATED AREA, OUTDOORS, AWAY FROM FLAMES OR SPARKS.

ALWAYS WEAR A PROTECTIVE HEARING DEVICE.

DO NOT START ENGINE IF FUEL IS SPILLED. WIPE OFF EXCESS FUEL AND ALLOW TO DRY.

STARTING AND STOPPING ENGINE

• Move engine to a well ventilated area, outdoors, to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.

• Move to an area away from ﬂames or sparks, to avoid ignition of vapors if present.

• Remove all debris from air cleaner holes and gas cap to ensure proper air ﬂow.

COLD ENGINE START: Starting engine for ﬁrst time or after engine has cooled off or after running out of fuel.

1. Move choke lever to RUN position.

NOTE: Choke must be in the RUN position when

pushing or using the primer bulb.

2. Prime unit until primer hose is ﬁlled with gas.

NOTE: When using the primer bulb, allow the bulb

to return completely to its original position between

pushes.

IMPORTANT

USE ONLY ATTACHMENTS AND ACCESSORIES APPROVED BY THE MANUFACTURER OF THE MACHINE (SUCH AS WHEEL WEIGHTS, COUNTERWEIGHTS, AND THE LIKE.)

NEVER OPERATE THE TILLER WITHOUT GOOD VISIBILITY OR LIGHT.

BE CAREFUL WHEN TILLING IN HARD GROUND. THE TINES MAY CATCH IN THE GROUND AND PROPEL THE TILLER FORWARD. IF THIS OCCURS, LET GO OF THE HANDLEBARS AND DO NOT RESTRAIN THE MACHINE.

USE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN REVERSING OR PULLING THE MACHINE TOWARDS YOU.

DO NOT CHANGE THE ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTINGS OR OVERSPEED ON THE ENGINE.

START THE ENGINE OR SWITCH ON THE MOTOR CAREFULLY ACCORDING TO INSTRUCTIONS AND WITH FEET WELL AWAY FROM THE TINES.

Page 12

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

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Mini Cultivator

3. Move choke lever to CHOKE position.

NOTE: CHOKE position is dened by moving the

choke lever as far to the CHOKE position as possible.

4. Push rocker switch to the ON position.

5. Squeeze throttle control with right hand. Grasp starter handle with left hand and pull out slowly, until it pulls slightly harder. Without letting starter handle retract, pull rope with a rapid full arm stroke. Let it return to its original position very slowly until unit ﬁres or runs. Repeat this step every time the starter rope is pulled.

NOTE: If engine fails to start after 5-6 pulls, push

primer 1 time and pull starter rope again.

6. After engine starts running, move choke lever to HALF CHOKE position until unit runs smoothly.

NOTE: HALF CHOKE is dened when the choke

lever is between CHOKE and RUN.

7. Move choke lever to RUN position and move throttle to desired speed.

NOTE: Run at full throttle when possible. Do not let

unit idle for extended periods of time.

8. To stop engine, push rocker switch to OFF position.

WARM ENGINE START:

1. Move choke lever to CHOKE position.

NOTE: CHOKE position is dened by moving the

choke lever as far to the CHOKE position as possible.

2. Continue with Step 4 of Cold Engine Starting.

HOT ENGINE START:

1. Continue with Step 4 of Cold Engine Starting.

2. If engine does not ﬁre, refer to Step 1 of Warm Engine Starting.

FOR ELECTRIC START

1. Check that the battery is connected using the white plastic connectors inside the battery box. Insert ignition key into ignition and turn key to the START position until engine starts running, then release key to the ON position. DO NOT hold the ignition key in the START position longer than 3 seconds.

2. Run engine for 30 to 45 seconds at HALF CHOKE position until engine warms up.

3. Move choke lever to RUN position and move throttle to desired speed.

4. To stop, turn switch to OFF position on manual start models. On electric start, turn ignition key to the OFF position.

DO NOT attempt to start engine in the following ways:

• DO NOT use starting ﬂuid.

• DO NOT spray ﬂammable liquids or vapors into air cleaner, carburetor or spark plug chamber.

• DO NOT remove spark plug and attempt to start engine. Flammable fuel can spray out & ignite from a spark from spark plug.

Page 13

MAINTENANCE

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STEPS FOR WORKING ON EQUIPMENT

1. Turn off engine switch.

2. Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug.

3. Securely place the disconnected spark plug wire away from the spark plug and any metal parts. This must always be done or arcing may occur between spark plug wire and metal parts.

4. Replace or repair the part on the mini cultivator.

5. Check all parts that were repaired, or removed during repair, that they are secure and ﬁt correctly.

NOTE: All repair parts must come from the fac-

tory. Never replace parts that are not specically designed for the mini cultivator.

6. Reconnect the spark plug wire.

MINI CULTIVATOR MAINTENANCE

1. The transmission case has grease installed at the factory.

It is recommended that once a year the gear case be split by a qualiﬁed service professional and the grease level checked. Add a molylithium type grease only if level of grease is below top of the gears. DO NOT OVERFILL.

2. Keep all screws, nuts, and bolts tight.

3. For cold weather operation, store the unit in a cool en-

vironment. Transferring the unit from a cold to a warm place can cause the build up of harmful condensation.

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Mini Cultivator

CAUTION

PRACTICE SAFETY AT ALL TIMES. ENGINE MUST BE TURNED OFF AND ALLOWED TO COOL, AND SPARK PLUG WIRE MUST BE DISCONNECTE D BEF ORE ATTEMPTING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR.

TO PREVENT ACCIDENTAL STARTING: ENGINE MUST BE TURNED OFF AND COOL, AND SPARK PLUG WIRE MUST BE REMOVED FROM SPARK PLUG BEFORE CHECKING AND ADJUSTING ENGINE OR EQUIPMENT.

TEMPERATURE OF MUFFLER AND NEARBY AREAS MAY EXCEED 150° F (65° C). AVOID THESE AREAS.

CHECK MINI CULTIVATOR OFTEN FOR LOOSE NUTS AND BOLTS. KEEP THESE ITEMS TIGHTENED.

NEVER STORE ENGINE WITH FUEL IN THE TANK INSIDE A BUILDING. POTENTIAL SPARKS MAY BE PRESENT FOR IGNITION OF FUEL AND FUEL VAPORS.

AN ADULT MUST ALWAYS DO MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR ON ENGINE AND MINI CULTIVATOR.

ENGINE MUST BE SHUT-OFF, COOL, AND SPARK PLUG WIRE REMOVED BEFORE ANY REPAIR OR MAINTENANCE CAN BE DONE.

IMPORTANT

NEVER TWIST AIR FILTERS WHEN CLEANING. ALWAYS PRESS.

ENGINE MAINTENANCE

Cooling Fins

Cooling ﬁns, air inlets and linkages must be free from any debris before each use.

Air Filter

Never run engine without air cleaner properly installed. Added wear and engine failure may occur if air cleaner is not installed on engine.

Service air cleaner every 3 months or after 20 hours of operation. Clean ﬁlter daily in extremely dusty condi-

tions.

KEEP MACHINE, ATTACHMENTS, AND ACCESSORIES IN SAFE WORKING CONDITION.

FOLLOW MANUFACTURER’S RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SAFE LOADING, UNLOADING, TRANSPORT, AND STORAGE OF MACHINE.

Steps for Cleaning Air Filter (Ring Style Foam Filter)1.

Wash in warm water with liquid detergent and water until dirt and debris are removed. Press ﬁlter when washing, do not twist.

2. Rinse in warm water until soap and dirt are removed.

3. Dry ﬁlter by wrapping in a clean cloth and pressing ﬁlter until it is dry.

4. Apply a lightweight motor oil or thin based machine oil to the entire ﬁlter.

5. Remove excess oil.

6. Attach the ﬁlter and air cleaner cover to the engine.

Page 14

Steps for Cleaning Air Filter (Block Style Foam Filter)1.

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Reproduction

Before removing the air ﬁlter cover, move the choke lever to the choke position. (Figure 1)

2. To remove air ﬁlter cover, squeeze the latch tabs on both sides of the cover. (Figure 2)

3. Once the latch tabs are released, remove the air ﬁlter cover by rotating the cover away from the engine. (Figure 3)

4. Remove the foam ﬁlter element (Figure 4) and replace with a new oiled ﬁlter, or clean the original foam ﬁlter with warm water and mild soap by following the previous steps for Cleaning Air Filter. Remember to thoroughly oil the foam ﬁlter with 30 or 40 weight motor oil and squeeze out any excess oil.

5. Reinstall the foam ﬁlter, pressing it evenly in place to ensure that the foam is fully seated into its sealed position. (Figure

5)

6. Replace the air ﬁlter cover so that it fully snaps into place and is secured by the latch tabs. Check that the cover is securely attached by pulling slightly on the cover. If the cover doesn’t move when pulled, it is secure.

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Mini Cultivator

Figure 3

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 4

Figure 5

Page 15

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

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Mini Cultivator

Spark Plug

The recommended spark plug is a NGK BM6A which cross references to a Champion CJ8.

1. Check spark plug at the beginning of each season.

2. Disconnect the spark plug cap, and clean any debris

from around the spark plug area.

3. Remove spark plug and replace if any of the following

occur; pitted electrodes, burned electrodes, cracked porcelain, or deposits around electrodes.

4. After analysis, seat spark plug and tighten with spark

plug wrench. Reconnect the spark plug wire.

• Reinstall original spark plug, tighten additional 1/2

turn.

• Installing new spark plug, adjust spark plug gap to .028”

and tighten additional 1/8 – 1/4 turn .

NOTE: Loose spark plug may overheat and damage engine. Over tightened spark plug may damage threads in the cylinder head.

Carburetor

Never tamper with factory setting of the carburetor.

TINE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION

To Remove Tines

1. Remove the cotter pins from each end of the tine shaft.

2. Slide the four tines off the shaft.

To Install Tines

1. First slide the inside tines onto each end of the tine shaft. One inside tine is stamped with a “B” and the other is stamped with a “C”.

2. Slide the outside tine “A” and tine “D” onto each end of the shaft next. The tines should be installed in the correct order so that they are positioned left to right A, B, C, D, as viewed from the user’s position on the mini cultivator. Make sure that the hub collars on both the right and left pairs of tines face each other so that there is adequate spacing between the tine blades.

SEE FIGURE 3.

3. Insert the cotter pins into the holes at each end of the tine shaft to lock the tines into place.

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FIGURE 3 (Frontal View)

Adjusting Wheels and Drag Stake

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The wheels on the mini cultivator can be adjusted to one of three positions. The lowest wheel position is used for transporting the mini cultivator across a smooth level surface while the engine is not running. The two higher positions are used when cultivating in soil and help stabilize the unit when cultivating at different depths.

SEE FIGURE 6.

To adjust wheels up or down, SEE FIGURES 4 AND

5.

1. Pull the locking metal sleeve against the spring until it releases from one of the three holes in the vertical guide.

2. Slide the wheel set up or down to the desired position, and release the locking metal sleeve until it locks into one of the three holes in the vertical guide.

The drag stake is used to help regulate cultivating depth and control the mini cultivator from leaping forward during operation. Resistance to forward motion is greatest when the drag stake is set in its lowest position allowing for deeper cultivation.

To adjust the drag stake, SEE FIGURE 4.

1. Pull the pin out of the drag stake mount hole.

2. Position the drag stake so the pointed tip is directed downward.

3. Insert the pin into the hole that achieves desired depth.

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Mini Cultivator

FIGURE 4

FIGURE 5

FIGURE 6

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TRANSPORTING YOUR MINI CULTIVATOR

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1. After using the mini cultivator and before transporting it in a truck bed, screw the gas cap screw and gas cap on (clockwise) tightly. The gas cap will not leak during transporting if gas cap is tight and the screw at the top is tight. Never transport engine inside an enclosed space within a vehicle. Fuel or fuel vapors may ignite causing serious injury or death.

2. If fuel is present in the fuel tank, transport in an open vehicle in an upright position.

3. If an enclosed vehicle must be used, remove gas into an approved red fuel container. DO NOT siphon by

mouth.

4. Run engine to use up the fuel in the carburetor and fuel tank. Always run engine in a well ventilated area.

5. Wipe away any spilled fuel from engine and mini cultivator. Allow to dry.

6. Gas cap and gas cap vent screw should be turned down tightly before transporting mini cultivator in a vehicle.

OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Mini Cultivator

CAUTION

TO AVOID INJURY OR DEATH, NEVER SIPHON FUEL BY MOUTH.

NEVER STORE MINI CULTIVATOR WITH FUEL IN THE FUEL TANK INSIDE AN ENCLOSED AREA OR BUILDING.

PRACTICE SAFETY AT ALL TIMES. ENGINE MUST BE TURNED OFF AND ALLOWED TO COOL, AND SPARK PLUG WIRE MUST BE DISCONNECTED BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR.

LONG TERM STORAGE

If your mini cultivator will not be used for more than one month, prepare it for long term storage.

Steps for Long Term Storage

1. Remove the remainder of the fuel from the gas tank into an approved fuel container.

2. Store mini cultivator engine in a vertical position.

3. Remove all debris from cultivator tines and engine.

SERVICE INFORMATION

We build quality and durability into the design of our products; but no amount of careful design by us, and careful maintenance by you, can guarantee a repair-free life for your machine. Most repairs will be minor, and easily ﬁxed by following the suggestions in the troubleshooting guide in this section.

The guide will help you pinpoint the causes of common problems and identify remedies.

For more complicated repairs, contact your place of purchase for an authorized service center in your area.

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OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

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Mini Cultivator

TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY/ACTION

Engine will not start 1. Power switch off 1. Flip switch to ON position

2. Spark plug wire disconnected 2. Connect spark plug wire to spark plug

3. Out of fuel 3. Refuel

4. Spark plug wet, faulty or improperly gapped

5. Throttle control not held open

6. Fuel line hose not positioned in bottom of gas tank

Engine runs rough, ﬂoods during operation

Engine is hard to start 1. Stale fuel 1. Drain old fuel and replace with fresh.

Engine misses or lacks power 1. Clogged gas tank 1. Remove and clean gas tank

Engine runs, then quits 1. Gas cap not venting 1. Clean or replace gas cap, check vent

Tines turn at idle 1. Idle speed too high 1. Adjust idle speed lower

Charger won’t charge 1. Battery worn out 1. Replace with new batttery

Key won’t start machine 2. Battery not charged 1. Charge battery

1. Dirty air ﬁlter 1. Clean or replace air ﬁlter

2. Choke partially engaged 2. Turn off choke

2. Spark plug wire loose 2. Make sure spark wire is securely attached to

3. Dirty carburetor 3. Clean carburetor, use gas stabilizer, new gas can

4. Throttle control not held open 4. Prime unit 3 more times, then hold throttle open

2. Clogged air ﬁlter 2. Clean or replace air ﬁlter

3. Spark plug wet, faulty or improperly gapped

2. Plugged fuel ﬁlter 2. Clean or replace fuel ﬁlter

2. Broken clutch spring 2. Replace spring

2. Connectors not plugged in 2. Open battery box and connect battery connectors

4. Clean, replace or gap spark plug

5. Hold throttle control open when pulling recoil handle

6. Push fuel line down into fuel in gas tank

Use gas stabilizer at end of season

spark plug

when pulling recoil handle

3. Clean, replace or gap spark plug

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OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

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Mini Cultivator

NOTES

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

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OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

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Mini Cultivator

NOTES

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

Page 21

1737660 Rev B

BRIGGS & STRATTON POWER PRODUCTS GROUP, L.L.C. OWNER WARRANTY POLICY

LIMITED WARRANTY

Briggs & Stratton Power Products Group, LLC will repair and/or replace, free of charge, any part(s) of the equipment that is defective in material or workmanship or both. Briggs & Stratton Corporation will repair and/or replace, free of charge, any part(s) of the Briggs and Stratton engine* (if equipped) that is defective in material or workmanship or both. Transportation charges on product submitted for repair or replacement under this warranty must be borne by purchaser. This warranty is effective for the time periods and subject to the conditions stated below. For warranty service, find the nearest Authorized Service Dealer using our dealer locator at www.BriggsandStratton.com or www.Murray.com.

There is no other express warranty. Implied warranties, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are limited to one year from purchase or to the extent permitted by law. Liability for incidental or consequential damages are excluded to the extent exclusion is permitted by law.

Some states or countries do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, and some states or countries do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation and exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state or country to country.

WARRANTY PERIOD

The warranty period begins on the date of purchase by the first retail consumer or commercial end user, and continues for the period of time stated above. “Consumer use” means personal residential household use by a retail consumer. “Commercial use” means all other uses, including use for commercial, income producing or rental purposes. Once product has experienced commercial use, it shall thereafter be considered as commercial use for purposes of this warranty.

No warranty registration is necessary to obtain warranty on Briggs & Stratton products. Save your proof of purchase receipt. If you do not provide proof of the initial purchase date at the time warranty service is requested, the manufacturing date of the product will be used to determine warranty eligibility.

ABOUT YOUR WARRANTY

We welcome warranty repair and apologize to you for being inconvenienced. Warranty service is available only through servicing dealers authorized by Briggs & Stratton or BSPPG, LLC.

Most warranty repairs are handled routinely, but sometimes requests for warranty service may not be appropriate. This warranty only covers defects in materials or workmanship. It does not cover damage caused by improper use or abuse, improper maintenance or repair, normal wear and tear, or stale or unapproved fuel.

Improper Use and Abuse - The proper, intended use of this product is described in the Operator’s Manual. Using the product in a way not described in the Operator’s Manual or using the product after it has been damaged will void your warranty. Warranty is not allowed if the serial number on the product has been removed or the product has been altered or modified in any way, or if the product has evidence of abuse such as impact damage, or water/chemical corrosion damage.

Improper Maintenance or Repair - This product must be maintained according to the procedures and schedules provided in the Operator’s Manual, and serviced or repaired using genuine Briggs & Stratton parts. Damage caused by lack of maintenance or use of non-original parts is not covered by warranty.

Normal Wear - Like all mechanical devices, your unit is subject to wear even when properly maintained. This warranty does not cover repairs when normal use has exhausted the life of a part or the equipment. Maintenance and wear items such as filters, belts, cutting blades, and brake pads (engine brake pads are covered) are not covered by warranty due to wear characteristics alone, unless the cause is due to defects in material or workmanship.

Stale Fuel - In order to function correctly, this product requires fresh fuel that conforms to the criteria specified in the Operator’s Manual. Damage caused by stale fuel (carburetor leaks, clogged fuel tubes, sticking valves, etc) is not covered by warranty.

* Applies to Briggs and Stratton engines only. Warranty coverage of non-Briggs and Stratton engines is provided by the engine manufacturer.

Item Consumer Use Commercial Use:

Equipment 2 Years 90 Days Engine* 2 Years 90 Days Battery 1 Year 1 Year

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OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

Mini Cultivator

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OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS

1737660 Rev B

Effective November 2008

CALIFORNIA, U.S. EPA, AND BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATION EMISSIONS CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT

YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS

BRIGGS & STRATTON EMISSIONS CONTROL WARRANTY PROVISIONS

The following are specific provisions relative to your Emissions Control Warranty Coverage. It is in addition to the B&S engine warranty for non-regulated engines found in the Operator’s Manual.

1. Warranted Emissions Parts

Coverage under this warranty extends only to the parts listed below (the emissions control systems parts) to the extent these parts were present on the engine purchased.

a. Fuel Metering System

• Cold start enrichment system (soft choke)

• Carburetor and internal parts

• Fuel pump

• Fuel line, fuel line fittings, clamps

• Fuel tank, cap and tether

• Carbon canister

b. Air Induction System

• Air cleaner

• Intake manifold

• Purge and vent line

c. Ignition System

• Spark plug(s)

• Magneto ignition system

d. Catalyst System

• Catalytic converter

• Exhaust manifold

• Air injection system or pulse valve

e. Miscellaneous Items Used in Above Systems

• Vacuum, temperature, position, time sensitive valves and switches

• Connectors and assemblies

2. Length of Coverage

For a period of two years from date of original purchase, B&S warrants to the original purchaser and each subsequent purchaser that the engine is designed, built, and equipped so as to conform with all applicable regulations adopted by the Air Resources Board; that it is free from defects in material and workmanship that could cause the failure of a warranted part; and that it is identical in all material respects to the engine described in the manufacturer’s application for certification. The warranty period begins on the date the engine is originally purchased.

The warranty on emissions-related parts is as follows:

• Any warranted part that is not scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the owner’s manual supplied, is warranted for the warranty period stated above. If any such part fails during the period of warranty coverage, the part will be repaired or replaced by B&S at no charge to the owner. Any such part repaired or replaced under the warranty will be warranted for the remaining warranty period.

• Any warranted part that is scheduled only for regular inspection in the owner’s manual supplied, is warranted for the warranty period stated above. Any such part repaired or replaced under warranty will be warranted for the remaining warranty period.

• Any warranted part that is scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the owner’s manual supplied, is warranted for the period of time prior to the first scheduled replacement point for that part. If the part fails prior to the first scheduled replacement, the part will be repaired or replaced by B&S at no charge to the owner. Any such part repaired or replaced under warranty will be warranted for the remainder of the period prior to the first scheduled replacement point for the part.

• Add on or modified parts that are not exempted by the Air Resources Board may not be used. The use of any non exempted add on or modified parts by the owner will be grounds for disallowing a warranty claim. The manufacturer will not be liable to warrant failures of warranted parts caused by the use of a non exempted add on or modified part.

3. Consequential Coverage

Coverage shall extend to the failure of any engine components caused by the failure of any warranted emissions parts.

4. Claims and Coverage Exclusions

Warranty claims shall be filed according to the provisions of the B&S engine warranty policy. Warranty coverage does not apply to failures of emissions parts that are not original equipment B&S parts or to parts that fail due to abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance as set forth in the B&S engine warranty policy. B&S is not liable for warranty coverage of failures of emissions parts caused by the use of add-on or modified parts.

LOOK FOR RELEVANT EMISSIONS DURABILITY PERIOD AND AIR INDEX INFORMATION ON YOUR ENGINE

EMISSIONS LABEL

The California Air Resources Board, U.S. EPA, and Briggs & Stratton (B&S) are pleased to explain the emissions control system warranty on your Model Year 2008 and later engine/equipment. In California, new small off-road engines must be designed, built, and equipped to meet the State’s stringent anti-smog standards. B&S must warrant the emissions control system on your engine/ equipment for the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance of your small off-road engine. Your emissions control system may include parts such as the carburetor or fuel injection system, fuel tank, ignition system, and catalytic converter. Also included may be hoses, belts, connectors, sensors, and other emissions-related assemblies. Where a warrantable condition exists, B&S will repair your engine/ equipment at no cost to you including diagnosis, parts, and labor.

Manufacturer’s Warranty Coverage:

Small off-road engines are warranted for two years. If any emissions-related part on your engine/equipment is defective, the part will be repaired or replaced by B&S.

Owner’s Warranty Responsibilities:

• As the small engine/equipment owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance listed in your owner’s manual. B&S recommends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on your engine/equipment, but B&S cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of receipts or your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance.

• As the engine/equipment owner, you should however be aware that B&S may deny you warranty coverage if your engine/equipment or a part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, or unapproved modifications.

• You are responsible for presenting your engine/equipment to a B&S distribution center, servicing dealer, or other equivalent entity, as applicable, as soon as a problem exists.The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days. If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact B&S at (414) 259-5262.

Engines that are certified to meet the California Air Resources Board (CARB) Emissions Standard must display information regarding the Emissions Durability Period and the Air Index. Briggs & Stratton makes this information available to the consumer on our emissions labels. The engine emissions label will indicate certification information. The Emissions Durability Period describes the number of hours of actual running time for which the engine is certified to be emissions compliant, assuming proper maintenance in accordance with the Operating & Maintenance Instructions. The following categories are used:

Moderate:

Engine is certified to be emissions compliant for 125 hours of actual engine running time.

Intermediate:

Engine is certified to be emissions compliant for 250 hours of actual engine running time.

Extended:

Engine is certified to be emissions compliant for 500 hours of actual engine running time.

For example, a typical walk-behind lawn mower is used 20 to 25 hours per year. Therefore, the Emissions Durability Period of an engine with an intermediate rating would equate to 10 to 12 years. Briggs & Stratton engines are certified to meet the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Phase 2 emissions standards. For Phase 2 certified engines, the Emissions Compliance Period referred to on the Emissions Compliance label indicates the number of operating hours for which the engine has been shown to meet Federal emissions requirements.

For engines less than 225 cc displacement: Category C = 125 hours Category B = 250 hours Category A = 500 hours

For engines of 225 cc or more displacement: Category C = 250 hours Category B = 500 hours Category A = 1000 hours

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Mini Cultivator

Page 23

www.simplicitymfg.com

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Simplicity 1695764, 1695920 Operator's Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual