Specifications and other information shown were current as of publication and are subject to
change without notice.
Simplex and the Simplex logo are trademarks of Tyco International Ltd. and its affiliates and
are used under license.
All other logos and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
companies.
Page 4
Cautions and Warnings
READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. Follow the instructions in this installation
manual. These instructions must be followed to avoid damage to this product and associated
equipment. Product operation and reliability depend upon proper installation.
DO NOT INSTALL ANY SIMPLEX® PRODUCT THAT APPEARS DAMAGED. Upon
unpacking your Simplex product, inspect the contents of the carton for shipping damage. If
damage is apparent, immediately file a claim with the carrier and notify an authorized Simplex
product supplier.
ELECTRICAL HAZARD- Disconnect electrical field power when making any internal
adjustments or repairs. All repairs should be performed by a representative or authorized agent of
your local Simplex product supplier.
STATIC HAZARD - Static electricity can damage components. Handle as follows:
• Ground yourself before opening or installing components.
• Prior to installation, keep components wrapped in anti-static material at all times.
EYE SAFETY HAZARD - Under certain fiber optic application conditions, the optical output of
this device may exceed eye safety limits. Do not use magnification (such as a microscope or other
focusing equipment) when viewing the output of this device.
FCC RULES AND REGULATIONS – PART 15 - This equipment has been tested and found
to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in
a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to
correct the interference at his own expense.
SYSTEM REACCEPTANCE TEST AFTER SOFTWARE CHANGES - To ensure proper
system operation, this product must be tested in accordance with NFPA 72® after any
programming operation or change in site-specific software. Reacceptance testing is required after
any change, addition or deletion of system components, or after any modification, repair or
adjustment to system hardware or wiring.
All components, circuits, system operations, or software functions, known to be affected by a
change, must be 100% tested. In addition, to ensure that other operations are not inadvertently
affected, at least 10% of initiating devices that are not directly affected by the change, up to a
maximum of 50 devices, must also be tested and proper system operation verified.
NFPA 72® is a registered trademark of the National Fire Protection Association.
iv
Page 5
Contents
Introduction to the Fiber Optic Modem ........................................................... 1
General Overview ........................................................................................ 1
Definitions and Terms .................................................................................. 1
Digital Audio Riser Overview ..................................................................... 2
Analog Audio Riser Overview ..................................................................... 2
Fiber Modem Audio Expansion Board Class A/Style 6 ............................. 51
Fiber Modem Audio Expansion Board Class B/Style 4 ............................. 52
vi
Page 7
Introduction to the Fiber Optic Modem
General Overview
Definitions and
Terms
The Fiber Optic Modem is used to simplify field wiring and increase transmission distances by
converting system copper-wired interfaces to fiber optic connections. It has field wiring
connections for the Digital Audio Riser, Analog Audio Risers, RUI, and 4120 Network. A
Modem pair replaces copper wiring between any two points including node-to-node,
node-to-transponder, and transponder-to-transponder. The Modem is invisible to the connected
equipment, and does not need to be programmed in as part of the job (except for power supply
current calculations). The Modem combines the input signals so they can be communicated over
one fiber in both directions.
In general, the Modem installation is accomplished by simply connecting the wires that would
normally be routed between cabinets to the Modem. The only additional steps required when
using a Modem rather than copper are:
1) Configuring the DIP switches and jumpers according to the application.
2) Routing the “x-link” wire if the system has Class A Analog Audio or Class A RUI.
Modems are always installed in pairs. There are four versions: a “right-port” and “left-port”
version for each type of fiber; left and right for single-mode and a left and right for multimode.
Any Modem link must consist of one of each type. The order in which Modem pairs are installed
is arbitrary. A “left-to-right” Modem pair can be followed by another “left-to-right” pair, or by a
“right-to-left” pair.
Enhanced Analog Audio (EAA): EAA refers to a reformatted version of the Analog Audio Riser
that is wired between modems. In an EAA system, modems pass the Riser to the next modem as a
digital signal via the DAR channel. EAA disallows the use of Analog Channel 2.
Generic: A “Generic” modem is any modem that is not a Head-End or Tail-End modem. In a
Class B configuration, all modems are generic.
Head end: A “Head-End” modem is a modem with an electrical connection to the primary side of
the head-end cabinet. If there are any fiber optic links between a modem and the head-end
cabinet, then that modem is not a head-end modem. A modem with additional nodes or
transponders between itself and the head-end cabinet, but no optical links, can still be a head-end
modem.
Local side: The “local side” of any configuration refers to all portions of the wiring loop that are
electrically connected to the head-end cabinet. Any wiring that is isolated from the head end via
one or more optical links is not electrically connected, and therefore considered “remote.”
NIC: Network Interface Card.
Remote side: The “remote side” of any configuration refers to all portions of the wiring loop that
are not electrically connected to the head-end cabinet. Any system that is electrically connected to
the head end (no optical links) is considered “local.”
RIC: Riser Interface Card.
Tail end: A “Tail-End” modem is a modem with an electrical connection to the secondary side
(also known as a Class A return) of the head-end cabinet. If there are any fiber optic links
between a modem and the head-end cabinet, then that modem is not considered a tail-end modem.
A modem with additional nodes or transponders between itself and the head end, but no optical
links, can still be a tail-end modem.
X-link: The “x-link” is a pair of RUI or Analog Audio Riser wires that connect head-end and tailend modems to one another. The link is required to maintain an electrical connection between the
primary and secondary sides of the local-side wiring loop. (X-link definition is continued on the next page.)
Continued on next page
1
Page 8
Introduction to the Fiber Optic Modem, Continued
Definitions and
Terms
Digital Audio Riser
Overview
Analog Audio Riser
Overview
X-link (continued): X-link connections are only required in Class A Analog Audio and Class A
RUI configurations. They are not required for the Digital Audio Riser interface, a Network
interface, or for any other Class B configuration. Where required, the x-link connection maintains
Class A supervision even though the remote side of the fiber link is electrically isolated. The xlink is only wired between the two modems that are electrically connected to the head-end cabinet
via RUI or riser wiring. (It is still considered electrically connected even if there are transponders
between the modem and the head-end cabinet).
The Modem replaces copper wiring between a Digital Audio Controller and a Digital Audio Riser
Interface Card, or between Digital Audio Riser Interface cards. Modem connections can be used
between transponders, or between nodes in Network systems.
The Modem replaces copper wiring between an Analog Audio Controller and an Analog Audio
Riser Interface Card, or between Analog Audio Riser Interface cards. Modem connections can be
used between transponders, or between nodes in network systems. The Modem can be configured
for 10 Vrms audio risers (standard), 1 V peak-to-peak audio risers, or 0.707 Vrms.
The standard analog audio usage of the fiber modem imposes a 6-modem-pair limit on system
size. The Enhanced Analog Audio (EAA) feature removes this limitation by keeping a version of
the analog stream digital through the wired link. Using EAA imposes other limitations, however,
that include the following:
• Limitation to one analog channel only (Channel 1).
• Requires that the EAA wire (connected to DAR terminals) be close nippled (since it is
unsupervised).
4120 Network
Overview
RUI Overview
Fiber Modem Audio
Expansion Board
•Excludes the usage of the DAR interface for the Digital Audio Riser because the DAR
interface is used as the EAA channel.
The Modem can replace either one or two wired connections between Network Interface Cards. It
can replace the right-port wire, the left-port wire, or both. The Network Interface Cards that the
Modem will connect to must have wired media cards installed. The Modem can be used to replace
wiring between any two NICs, and it can also be used in lieu of a Physical Bridge. When the
Modem is used in lieu of a Physical Bridge, the network topology appears as a typical ring
configuration since the Modem effectively replaces two wires between the local and remote node.
Refer to Figure A-18 that shows an Interconnected Loop without a Physical Bridge. The
Interconnected Loop normally requires a Physical Bridge but doesn’t in this diagram because
modems are used.
Note that references to 4020, 4120, and 4100 Legacy Fire Alarm Panel systems are for retrofit
applications only. None of these Fire Alarm System models have been listed to the Ninth Edition
of UL864.
The Modem replaces copper wiring between a CPU Motherboard and Transponder Interface card,
between Transponder Interface cards, or between a RUI card and Transponder Interface card.
Maximum of eight pairs of Modems for RUI if wired Class A.
The Audio Expansion Board allows the Fiber Optic Modem to interface with 4100 Legacy Audio
systems. The card has two channels, each of which are selectable for 70 Vrms or 25 Vrms risers.
The card converts the 70 Vrms or 25 Vrms to a 10 Vrms signal to be used by the modem. The
card connects to the modem via a ribbon harness.
2
Page 9
Introduction to the Fiber Optic Modem, Continued
Illustration
See Figure 1 (below) for important locations on the Modem board.
TB1
P7P8
P10
P9
AUDIO RISER
CHANNEL 2 LEVEL
SELECT
4120 NETWORK & RUI
INTERFACE CONFIGURATION
P6
SW1 SW2 SW3
P5
DIGITAL AUDIO RISER AND
ANALOG RISER CHANNEL 1
CONFIGURATION
ANALOG RISER CHANNEL 2
CONFIGURATION
P3
SW4
LED2
LED1
LED4
LED5
LED3
FIBER OPTIC ST
CONNECTOR
Fiber
transceiver
TB2
P2
LED6LED8
LED7
LED10LED9
24V POWER
CONNECTION
OPTIONS
RUI HEAD-END
SELECT / X-LINK
DISABLE
EXPANSION
HEADER
EXPANSION
SWITCH
4120 NETWORK
WIRE GAUGE
SELECT
Figure 1. Fiber Optic Modem Board
3
Page 10
Introduction to the Fiber Optic Modem, Continued
PID List
This publication covers the following Product IDs (PIDs):
Table 1. Product IDs Covered by this Publication
Multimode Fiber Part Numbers
PID Description Usage
4100-6074 Fiber Optic Modem Left-Port Assembly 4100U/4100ES Bay Installation
4100-6075 Fiber Optic Modem Right-Port Assembly 4100U/4100ES Bay Installation
4190-9024 Fiber Optic Modem with Expansion Cabinet Assembly - Red
4190-9025 Fiber Optic Modem with Expansion Cabinet Assembly - Beige
4100 Installation (Mounts on Bracket Shipped
with 4100-9841)
Expansion Cabinet Installation
Specifications
The two versions of each type of Modem assembly (“left” and “right”-port versions) both transmit
and receive simultaneously on two different wavelengths over a single fiber. Fiber connects to the
Modem using standard ST-type connectors.
Continued on next page
4
Page 11
Introduction to the Fiber Optic Modem, Continued
Specifications
Table 2 lists specifications for the Fiber Optic Modems and the Audio Expansion Board.
Current/Voltage Requirements
Card Current @ 24 VDC
Card Voltage 18-33 VDC
Optical Specifications
Transmitting and Receiving
Link Distances
Table 2. Fiber Optic Modem Specifications
Analog Channels in Use (Standby or Alarm): 360 mA
Analog Channels Disabled (Standby or Alarm): 190 mA
Fiber Modem Audio Expansion Board (Standby or Alarm): 20 mA
Single-Mode Fiber: Maximum total attenuation: 15 dB
Example 1: fiber attenuation of 0.34 dB/km
over 35,000 feet (10.7 km) = 3.6 dB, connectors totaling
6 dB, safety margin remaining of 5 dB
Example 2: fiber attenuation of 0.6 dB/km over
25,000 feet (7.7 km) = 4.6 dB, connectors totaling 5 dB,
safety margin remaining of 5 dB
Connectors: No limit specified
Multi-Mode Fiber: 5,000 feet (1.6 km) maximum (50 um or 62.5 um GRIN).
Maximum total attenuation: 6 dB
Connectors: Three or less (in addition to the connections to the
modems)
NOTE: Single-mode fiber is preferred. Attenuation should be measured at 1310 nm.
Environmental Specifications
Operating Temperature
Humidity
An initial acceptance test of each fiber link shall be performed as stated in NFPA 72. A fiber link
is defined as all fiber segments, including patch cords, which create a fiber path from one modem
to another. The fiber lines shall be tested using an OTDR. The OTDR will measure the attenuation
of the fiber as well as indicate the presence and location of connectors and any defects in the link.
The fiber infrastructure shall be accepted for use only after it has been determined that it meets or
exceeds industry standards (TIA/EIA 568).
32° to 120° F (0° to 49° C)
Up to 93% relative humidity at 90° F (32° C), non-condensing
5
Page 12
Modem Configuration
Supported
Configurations
The allowed application configurations for the Modem are as follows:
Configuration #1 – Digital Audio Riser, Analog Riser #2, and Network.
Configuration #2 – Digital Audio Riser, Analog Riser #2, and RUI.
Configuration #3 – Both Analog Risers and Network.
Configuration #4 – Both Analog Risers and RUI.
The configurations listed are the fully-loaded configurations only. In addition to these
configurations, any combination can be reduced as required. For example, the Digital Audio Riser
can be used in conjunction with RUI only, or all by itself, or the 4120 Network can be used by
itself, etc. Each component of these configurations is completely independent of one another.
Each of the wired interfaces to the Modem is configured independently of one another. Refer to
the “Sample configurations” section (in the Appendix at the rear of this publication) for diagrams
of some sample configurations, and additional information on configuring the Modem.
SW1 (RUI/4120
Network)
Configuration
Settings
SW1 selects between the 4120 Network and RUI, and configures each interface according to how
the modem will be used. If you are not using either of these interfaces, then set SW1 to 4120
Network (position 5 OFF). See Table 3 for settings and Figure 1 for the switch location on the
modem board.
Table 3. SW1 Switch Settings
Position Description ON OFF Interface
*1
RUI media wiring type Class A Class B
*2
*3
*4
*5
†6
RUI Notes
*1 Set this switch to ON if the Modem is part of a Class A RUI loop. Set this switch to OFF if the Modem is wired Class B.
*2 Set this switch to ON if the Modem is on the primary side of a Modem pair. Set this switch to OFF if the Modem is on the secondary
*3 Set to ON if the Modem is a Head-End or Tail-End Modem. Set to OFF if the Modem is on the remote side of a wiring loop (isolated
*4 Set to ON if the Modem is connected to the secondary of the 4100U/4100ES motherboard (or RUI card) because it’s then
Comm Media Selection Notes
*5 Set to OFF if the 4120 Network interface is being used, ON if the RUI interface is being used, and OFF if neither RUI nor 4120
4120 Network Notes
†6 Set 4120 Network protocol (8 or 9 bits) to match all connected Network Interface Cards.
†7 Set 4120 Network baud rate (9600 or 57.6 K) to match all connected Network Interface Cards.
side of a Modem pair. If the Modem is a Head-End or Tail-End Modem, then always set the switch to ON.
from the CPU motherboard or RUI card via an optical link or Modem pair (fiber).
considered a Tail-End Modem. If there are additional transponders between the Modem and the secondary of 4100U/4100ES
motherboard (or RUI card), but no additional fiber links, then it’s still a Tail-End Modem and should have the switch set to ON. Set
the switch to OFF if the Modem is connected to the primary of the 4100U/4100ES motherboard (or RUI card) because it’s then
considered a Head-End” Modem. If there are additional transponders between the Modem and the primary of the 4100U/4100ES
motherboard (or RUI card), but no additional fiber links, then it’s still a Head-End Modem and should have the switch set to OFF. If
the Modem is neither a Head-End nor a Tail-End Modem, then it is a “generic” Modem for which the switch setting does not matter.
network interface is being used.
RUI media default mode TIC RUI
RUI media generic select Not Generic Generic
RUI media location select Tail End Head End
SW2 (Digital Audio
Riser, Enhanced
Analog Audio, and
Standard Analog
Audio Channel 1)
Configuration
Settings
SW2 controls the Digital Audio Riser (DAR) enable status, controls Enhanced Analog Audio, and
configures Channel 1 for the Standard Analog Audio Riser. See Table 4 for settings and Figure 1
for the switch location on the modem board.
Table 4. SW2 Switch Settings
Position Description ON OFF Interface
Analog Riser Channel 1
*1
*2
*3
*4
*5
†6
†7
†8
wiring
Analog Riser Channel 1
default mode
Analog Riser Channel 1
generic select
Analog Riser Channel 1
location select
Analog Riser Channel 1
enable
Enhanced Analog Audio
wired
Enhanced Analog Audio
enable
DAR enable Enable Disable
Class A Class B
Riser
Interface
Not Generic Generic
Tail End Head End
Enable Disable
Wired Not Wired
Enable Disable
Audio Controller
Standard
Analog
Enhanced
Analog
Digital
Standard Analog Audio Notes
*1 Set this switch to ON if the Modem is part of a Class A Riser loop. Set this switch to OFF if the Modem is
wired Class B
*2 Set this switch to ON if the Modem is on the primary side of a Modem pair. Set this switch to OFF if the
Modem is on the secondary side of a Modem pair. If the Modem is a Head-End or Tail-End Modem, then
always set the switch to ON
*3 Set this switch to ON if the Modem is a Head-End or Tail-End Modem. Set to OFF if the Modem is isolated
from the Audio Controller card via an optical link or Modem pair (fiber).
*4 Set this switch to ON if the Modem is connected to the secondary of the Audio Controller because it’s then
considered a Tail-End Modem. If there are additional transponders between the Modem and the secondary
of the Audio Controller, but no additional fiber links, then it’s still a Tail-End Modem and should have the
switch set to ON. Set to OFF if the Modem is connected to the primary of the Audio Controller because it’s
then considered a Head-End” Modem. If there are additional transponders between the Modem and the
primary of the Audio Controller, but no additional fiber links, then it’s still a Head-End Modem and should have
the switch set to OFF. If the Modem is neither a Head-End nor a Tail-End Modem, then it is a “generic”
Modem for which the switch setting does not matter.
*5 Set this switch to ON if that riser channel interface is to be used.
Enhanced Analog Audio Notes
†6 Set this switch to ON if the modem is passing the EAA over the DAR channel in an EAA system. Set this
switch to OFF for all other conditions.
†7 Set this switch to ON if EAA is to be used.
Digital Audio Notes
†8 Set this switch to ON if the Digital Audio Riser interface is to be used.
SW3 configures Channel 2 of the Analog Audio Riser. See Table 5 for settings and Figure 1 for
the switch location on the modem board.
Table 5. SW3 Switch Settings
Position Description ON OFF Interface
*1
*2
*3
*4
*5
6
7
8
Analog Riser Channel 2
wiring
Analog Riser Channel 2
default mode
Analog Riser Channel 2
generic select
Analog Riser Channel 2
location select
Analog Riser Channel 2
enable
Spare - Spare - Spare - -
Class A Class B
Riser
Interface
Audio
Controller
Not Generic Generic
Tail End Head End
Enable Disable
Standard
Analog
Standard Analog Audio Notes
*1 Set this switch to ON if the Modem is part of a Class A Riser loop. Set this switch to OFF if the Modem is
wired Class B
*2 Set this switch to ON if the Modem is on the primary side of a Modem pair. Set this switch to OFF if the
Modem is on the secondary side of a Modem pair. If the Modem is a Head-End or Tail-End Modem, then
always set the switch to ON
*3 Set this switch to ON if the Modem is a Head-End or Tail-End Modem. Set to OFF if the Modem is isolated
from the Audio Controller card via an optical link or Modem pair (fiber).
*4 Set this switch to ON if the Modem is connected to the secondary of the Audio Controller because it’s then
considered a Tail-End Modem. If there are additional transponders between the Modem and the secondary
of the Audio Controller, but no additional fiber links, then it’s still a Tail-End Modem and should have the
switch set to ON. Set to OFF if the Modem is connected to the primary of the Audio Controller because it’s
then considered a Head-End” Modem. If there are additional transponders between the Modem and the
primary of the Audio Controller, but no additional fiber links, then it’s still a Head-End Modem and should
have the switch set to OFF. If the Modem is neither a Head-End nor a Tail-End Modem, then it is a “generic”
Modem for which the switch setting does not matter.
*5 Set this switch to ON if that riser channel interface is to be used.
SW4 configures Fiber Modem Audio Expansion Board. See Table 6 for settings and Figure 1 for
the switch location on the modem board.
Table 6. SW4 Switch Settings
Position Description ON OFF Interface
1
4100 Audio Expansion Enable Disable
2
Spare - -
3
Spare - -
4
Spare - -
5
Spare - -
6
Spare - -
7
Spare - -
8
Spare - -
4100 Audio
8
Page 15
Modem Configuration, Continued
2
4120 Network
Wiring, Analog
Audio, and RUI
Jumper Placements
Jumper P2 configures the 4120 Network Interface according to the wire gauge to be used. Jumper
P5 configures the output level & Jumper P6 configures the input level of the Channel 2 Audio
Riser Interface. Jumpers P7 & P8 are RUI jumpers that can disable the x-link on a head-end
modem. See Tables 7, 8, & 9 for jumper placements and Figure 1 for jumper locations on the
modem board.
Table 7. 4120 Network Jumper Placements
Jumper Description
4120 Network Wiring - 18
*P2
*Place Jumper P2 according to the wire gauge to be used. Note that 24-Gauge (0.2047 mm
Table 8. Analog Audio Output Level Jumper Placements
Jumper Description
Analog Riser Output Level Channel 2 (1 Vp-p)
P5
Analog Riser Output Level Channel 2 (0.707 Vrms)
Analog Riser Output Level Channel 2 (Standard 10 Vrms)
Position
1-2
X -
- X
- -
Table 9. Analog Audio Input Level Jumper Placements
Position
5-6
Position
Position
7-8
) wiring does not require any jumpers.
2-3
Interface
4120
Interface
Analog
Audio
Jumper Description
Analog Riser Input Level –
Channel 2 (1 Vp-p)
P6
Analog Riser Input Level –
Channel 2 (0.707 Vrms)
Analog Riser Input Level –
Channel 2 (Standard 10 Vrms)
Position
1-2
X -
- X
- -
Position
2-3
Interface
Analog
Audio
Table 10. RUI Jumper Placements
Jumper Description
*P7 & P8
**P7 & P8
*Jumpers P7 and P8 should always be in their default position (Position 1-2) except on a head-end modem in a Class A
wiring loop
**For a head-end modem inClass A only, place Jumpers P7 and P8 in Position 2-3.
RUI/X-Link (Default) X RUI/X-Link (Head-End Modem in
Class A)
Position
1-2
- X
Position
2-3
Interface
RUI
9
Page 16
Fiber Modem Audio Expansion Board
Description
The Fiber Modem Audio Expansion Board is a module that allows the modem to interface to a
4100 audio system. It attaches to the Fiber Modem via a ribbon cable and riser wires. The 4100
audio system uses 25 or 70.7 Vrms risers. The expansion board converts these levels to 10 Vrms
risers for use on the Fiber Modem.
The Audio Expansion Board mounts in either a 4100 cabinet on its mounting bracket, or in the
Fiber Modem Expansion Cabinet (refer to Figure 5 and Table 1 for details). The module wires to
a 4100-style signal card in either Class A or B configurations, or directly to the amplifier's output
in Class A only. Refer to Figure 12 for wiring details of the expansion board. All wiring from the
expansion board must be close nippled.
4100 riser
connections
Modem riser
connections
Riser 1 level
selection
TB1TB2
Riser 2 level
selection
P1P2
P3
Modem control
harness connection
Figure 2. Fiber Modem Audio Expansion Board
Jumper
Configuration
Configure the jumpers on the Fiber Modem Audio Expansion Board according to Table 11.
Table 11. Riser Level Selection Jumper Placements
Jumper Description Position 1-2 Position 3-4 Position 5-6
P1 Riser 2 level select 70.7 Vrms 25 Vrms Not used
P2 Riser 1 level select 70.7 Vrms 25 Vrms Not used
10
Page 17
Mounting
Mounting
Instructions
MODEM CARD
The modem must always be mounted in a 4100U or 4100ES main panel, transponder cabinet,
4100 cabinet, Remote Expansion Cabinet (4190-9021, -9022, -9024, -9025), or any other closenippled cabinet. It is either installed in the same manner as other standard panel 4-inch (102 mm)
X 11-inch (279 mm) option cards (except that there is no PDI connection), or mounted using the
mounting plate in the 4100 or any other close-nippled cabinet. In either the case, you must install
the modem with the fiber optic transceiver pointing down so as to provide proper airflow to the
heat sinks. See Figure 3.
The Remote Expansion Cabinet is required when the modem is used with a 4010, 4010ES or 4020
(Network Communications only application). When the modem is used with a 4100, 4100U or
4100ES system, the expansion cabinet can be used if space within the system box does not permit
the installation of the modem(s) in the main cabinet. In any case, the modem must be close
nippled to its host cabinet.
In contrast, the Modem Audio Expansion Board can only be mounted in an Expansion Cabinet, in
a 4100 bay using the mounting plate, or close nippled in a transponder cabinet.
STANDOFFS
WASHERS
#6 SCREWS
FIBER OPTIC
TRANSCEIVER
Figure 3. Modem Card Mounting in a 4100U, 4100ES or Transponder Cabinet
Continued on next page
11
Page 18
Mounting, Continued
Mounting
Instructions
The Remote Expansion Cabinet (4190-9021, -9022, -9024, -9025) comes supplied with a Fiber
Optic Modem Left-Port Assembly (4100-6072, -6074) and all necessary mounting hardware.
Other boards like the Audio Expansion Board (4100-9842) are optional.
To mount the modem in a Remote Expansion Cabinet with selected board options, refer to
Figure 4.
REMOTE FIBER MODEM ASSEMBLY
4100-9015 (RED) OR - 9016 (BEIGE)
REMOTE FIBER MODEM ASSEMBLY, RED
FIBER MODEM, LEFT
PORT ASSEMBLY
FIBER MODEM,
(PART OF REMOTE
LEFT PORT ASSEMBLY
FIBER MODEM
(PART OF 4100-9015, -9016
ASSEMBLY)
ASSEMBLY)
EXPANSION CABINET (PART
OF REMOTE FIBER MODEM
ASSEMBLY)
Figure 4. Modem and Audio Expansion Board Mounting in a 4190 Remote
Expansion Cabinet
Continued on next page
12
Page 19
Mounting, Continued
Mounting
Instructions
MODEM AUDIO
EXPANSION BOARD
(PART OF 4100-9841)
To add a fiber modem audio expansion board to a 4100, see Figure 5. When mounting in any
other cabinet, attach mounting plate to enclosure using self-tapping screws or equivalent. Mount
the bracket first before mounting the modem and expansion board to the bracket. No standoffs are
required. For the two nylon supports posts shipped with the modem, replace them with the posts
shipped with the bracket.
MODEM CARD
MOUNTING PLATE
OR OTHER CLOSENIPPLED CABINET)
4100-9840
(FOR USE IN 4100
4100 MOUNTING
BRACKET
(PART OF 4100-9841)
Figure 5. Modem and Audio Expansion Board Mounting in a 4100 Cabinet or
Transponder Cabinet
13
Page 20
Wiring
Overview
All Modem wiring is supervised and power-limited.
The following Modem wiring must be within a system box or close-nippled to a system box:
• Digital Audio Riser
• 24V Card Power
• 4120 Network Left Port
• Analog Audio Risers
• RUI
The following Modem wiring is allowed to be routed external to a system box:
• 4120 Network Right Port
• Analog Audio Riser X-link
• RUI X-link
The remainder of this section covers the actual fiber connection and then details wiring
specifications with accompanying wiring diagrams for the 4120 Network, Analog Audio Riser,
Digital Audio Riser (DAR), and RUI.
Note: Ferrite beads are required where the DAR, 4120 Network, and RUI wiring
enters or exits a system box. Except for the 4120 Network Right Port and
the RUI X-Link, ferrite beads for all wires are supplied with their respective
equipment. Ferrite beads for the RUI X-Link and the 4120 Network Right
Port are supplied with the modem (Ferrite Bead Kit Part No. 742-940.)
Figure 6. Loop wires through bead as shown
Fiber Connection
The fiber optic cable uses a standard ST connector. When mating the connector to the Modem, be
sure to align the connector’s key properly to avoid any undue stress to the Modem.
Caution: The fiber optic cable can be damaged easily. To prevent permanent damage to
the fiber, avoid bending radii smaller than 1.5 inches (38 mm), or as specified
for your particular fiber optic cable.
14
Page 21
Wiring, Continued
4120 Network Wiring
Specifications
These wiring specifications apply to the Modem’s 4120 Network Right Port only (the Left Port
must be internal or use close-nippled wiring):
The distances listed below allow for the introduction of two lightning suppressors (TEPG Part#
2081-9027) into the communication line for installations where the wiring leaves the building.
These distances are shown for 18 AWG (0.8231 mm2) and 24 AWG (0.2047 mm2) wiring at
57.6Kbps and 9600Bps.
57.6 Kbits per/second
Using 18 AWG (0.8231 mm2) fire-rated, shielded, twisted-pair cable, transmission distance is:
10,000 Feet (3,048 meters) (with or without Suppressor #2081-9027).
Using 24AWG (0.2047 mm2) twisted telephone cable, transmission distance is: 7,000 Feet
(2,134 meters) (with or without Suppressor #2081-9027).
9600 bits per/second
Using 18AWG (0.8231 mm2) fire-rated, shielded, twisted-pair cable, transmission distance is:
17,000 Feet (5,182 meters) (with or without Suppressor #2081-9027).
Using 24AWG (0.2047 mm2) twisted telephone cable, transmission distance is: 12,000 Feet
(3,658 meters) (with or without Suppressor #2081-9027).
Continued on next page
15
Page 22
Wiring, Continued
4120 Network Wiring
Specifications
The specifications for the cables to be used in order to meet the above transmission distances are
as follows:
18 AWG (0.8231 mm2)Fire-Rated, Twisted-Shielded Cable must not exceed a capacitance
between conductors of 58pF per foot and not have a DC resistance greater than 6.385 ohms per
1,000 feet (305 meters).
24 AWG (0.2047 mm2)Twisted, Unshielded Telephone Cable must not exceed a capacitance
between conductors of 22pF per foot and not have a DC resistance greater than 25.6 ohms per
1,000 feet (305 meters).
When using twisted-shielded pair, the shield is to be connected to Earth ground (Chassis). It is
recommended that the shield be connected to Earth ground at one end of the link only (Left Port).
When terminating the shield to Earth Ground, it is also preferable to connect it on the chassis as
close to the exiting point of the back box as possible. Earth ground is also available on the external
terminal block, and on the host’s port connectors. When using 0 V in lieu of Earth ground for
shield connection, only one end of the link should be connected (Left Port).
Refer to Figure 7 for Modem to 4120 Network wiring information.
4120 NETWORK
NON INV +
INV -
- INV
CONNECT TO RIGHT
PORT OF NETWORK
INTERFACE CARD
0V ISO2
EARTH
INV -
- INV
CONNECT TO LEFT
PORT OF NETWORK
INTERFACE CARD
+ NON INV
DARLEFTRIGHT
NON INV +
EARTH
0V ISO
DAR -
+ NON INV
DAR +
SHIELD SHOULD BE
CONNECTED ON ONE
END ONLY. TYPICALLY,
TB2
CONNECT TO EARTH
CONNECTION AT LEFTPORT CONNECTION AS
SHOWN.
SHIELD NOT
CONNECTED AT
RIGHT PORT
Figure 7. Modem to 4120 Network Wiring Diagram
16
Page 23
Wiring, Continued
Analog Audio Riser
Wiring
Specifications
These wiring specifications apply to the Modem’s Analog Audio Riser Wiring.
•Analog Riser wiring to/from the Modem must connect to either an Analog Audio
Controller or an Analog Audio Riser Interface card.
•The Analog Riser X-link can be wired external to the system box, and is part of the head-
end side of the wiring loop (that part of loop - 10,000-foot [3,048-meter] limitation).
• All wiring is 18 AWG (0.8231 mm2) to 14 AWG (2.081 mm2), twisted-shielded pair.
• Audio wiring is not to be mixed in the same jacket with other wiring (including other
audio wiring).
• AC voltage rating: 10 VRMS (maximum).
• DC voltage rating: 1 VDC (maximum).
• Maximum number of analog interface cards per audio riser: 98.
• Maximum of six pairs of Modems in series using standard analog audio.
• All wiring that leaves the building requires the 2081-9044 Overvoltage Protector at each
example, a 10,000-foot [3,048-meter] loop of copper could be connected to another
10,000-foot [3,048-meter] loop of copper if the two loops were electrically isolated via
fiber optic cable).
• Wiring must be free of all grounds.
• All riser wiring is supervised and power-limited.
• “T” tapping is not allowed from the Modem.
• The DAR interface wiring, when used for Enhanced Analog Audio (EAA), must be close
nippled because it is not supervised.
Refer to Figure 8 for Modem to Analog Audio Riser wiring information and Figure 9 for Modem
to Enhanced Analog Audio Riser wiring information.
Continued on next page
17
Page 24
Wiring, Continued
Analog Audio Riser
Wiring
Specifications
Note 1: On the head-end modem in a Class A analog audio wiring loop, it is necessary to provide wired connections
between the riser’s terminal block positions and the x-link as shown in this diagram. If using
18 AWG (0.8231 mm2) or smaller wire, then make connections as indicated in this diagram. If using wire larger
than 18 AWG (0.8231 mm2), then insert a short piece of wire into the terminal block positions and connect the riser
and x-link wiring using a wire nut.
Note 2: For Enhanced Analog Audio (EAA) systems, do not make Riser 2 connections.
FROM: ANALOG AUDIO CONTROLLER +/-
CONNECTIONS OR ANALOG RISER INTERFACE
CONNECTION
RISER 2
CARD SECONDARY
RISER 1
CONNECTION
TO: ANALOG AUDIO CONTROLLER CLASS A
RETURN CONNECTIONS OR ANALOG RISER
INTERFACE CARD PRIMARY
RISER 2
CONNECTION
RISER 1
CONNECTION
RISER 2 XLINK -
RISER 1 XLINK -
24 C
EARTH
RISER 2 +
RISER 2 -
RISER 2 XLINK +
RXLINK -
24C
EARTH
RISER 1 +
RISER 1 -
RISER 1 XLINK +
24C IN
RUI +
RUI -
RUI XLINK +
TB1
24V IN
SEE NOTE 2
BELOW
24 C
EARTH
RISER 2 +
RISER 2 -
RISER 2 XLINK +
RISER 2 XLINK -
24C
EARTH
RISER 1 +
RISER 1 -
RISER 1 XLINK +
RISER 1 XLINK -
RUI -
RUI XLINK +
RXLINK -
RUI +
24V IN
24C IN
TB1
CH2
ANALOG
CH1
ANALOG
CLASS A, HEAD-END MODEM CONNECTIONS
RUI
24V
24V
IN
CH2
ANALOG
CH1
ANALOG
CLASS A, TAIL-END MODEM CONNECTIONS
RUI
IN
FROM: ANALOG AUDIO CONTROLLER +/-
CONNECTIONS OR ANALOG RISER INTERFACE
TO: ANALOG RISER INTERFACE CARD PRIMARY
CONNECTION
CARD SECONDARY
RISER 2
-OR-
(SEE NOTE)
RISER 1
CONNECTION
*The last Riser Interface Card (RIC) in a
Class B configuration requires a 4.7 K EOL
resistor on its primary input terminals.
RISER 2 XLINK -
RISER 1 XLINK -
24 C
EARTH
RISER 2 +
RISER 2 -
RISER 2 XLINK +
RXLINK -
24C
EARTH
RISER 1 +
RISER 1 -
RISER 1 XLINK +
24C IN
RUI +
RUI -
RUI XLINK +
TB1
24V IN
WIRE NUTS USED FOR
SHIELD CONNECTIONS
ANALOG
CH2
ANALOG
CH1
RUI
24V
IN
GENERIC CLASS A OR ANY CLASS B CONNECTIONS
X-LINK CONNECTIONS ARE
NOT USED FOR ANY GENERIC
OR ANY CLASS B MODEM
SHIELD SHOULD BE
CONNECTED TO 24 C ONLY IF
THE CARD IS SET AS A
DEFAULT CONTROLLER, AND
NOT WHEN SET AS A DEFAULT TIC
Figure 8. Modem to Analog Audio Riser Wiring Diagram
18
Page 25
Wiring, Continued
Enhanced Analog
Audio (EAA) Riser
Wiring
Specifications
Enhanced Analog Audio (EAA) eliminates the restriction on the number of modem pairs that can
be used in an analog audio system. In an EAA system, you can use only Riser 1 (Channel 1).
EAA does not affect the content of the analog riser; it only affects the format of transmission
throughout the modem chain.
Note: In an EAA system, modems transmit the analog riser via the EAA wiring or
the riser channels. If riser channels are used to pass the riser, the maximum
number of modem pairs passing the riser over the riser channels is limited to
six.
24 C
EARTH
RISER 2 +
RISER 2 -
RISER 2 XLINK +
RISER 2 XLINK -
24C
EARTH
RISER 1 +
RISER 1 -
RISER 1 XLINK +
RISER 1 XLINK -
RUI -
RUI XLINK +
RXLINK -
RUI +
24V IN
24C IN
TB1
ANALOG
AUDIO RISER WIRES
ANALOG RISER INTERFACE CARD
SEC+
SEC
EARTH
RISER 1 +
RISER 1 -
RISER 1 XLINK +
RISER 1 XLINK -
24 C
EARTH
RISER 2 +
RISER 2 -
RISER 2 XLINK +
RISER 2 XLINK -
SHLD
PRI
24C
PRI+
SEC
RUI -
RUI XLINK +
RXLINK -
CH1CH2
SEC+
RUI +
SHLD
24C IN
PRI
24V IN
PRI+
TB1
24V
RUI
IN
CH2
ANALOG
CH1
NON INV +
INV -
EARTH
4120 NETWORK
NON INV +
0V ISO2
EARTH
INV -
DARLEFTRIGHT
0V ISO
DAR -
DAR +
ANALOG
CH2
ANALOG
NON INV +
INV -
CH1
ANALOG
TB2
AUDIO IN FROM
PREVIOUS MODEM
ENHANCED ANALOG
AUDIO WIRES
AUDIO OUT TO
NEXT MODEM
Figure 9. Modem to Enhanced Analog Audio Riser Wiring Diagram
Continued on next page
4120 NETWORK
NON INV +
0V ISO2
EARTH
INV -
RUI
EARTH
DARLEFTRIGHT
0V ISO
DAR -
24V
IN
DAR +
TB2
19
Page 26
Wiring, Continued
Enhanced Analog
Audio (EAA) Riser
Wiring
Specifications
* E = EAA link. The bracketed fiber links have EAA wired close nippled between them. Multiple modem links can be counted as a single
link for the purposes of calculating the total number of Standard Analog Audio links in a system (e.g. E3 above can be counted as one link
even though it consists of 5 modem pairs).
Example of internal wiring in the system above:
EAA Combinational System
In some analog audio systems, more than six modem pairs might be required (therefore requiring
EAA usage), but the topology will not allow for all modem-to-modem connections to be close
nippled. You are permitted to have modem-to-modem connections made with external wiring;
however, those links will not be using the EAA feature and therefore, will be counted toward the
limit of six Standard Analog Audio modem pairs in a system. The example in Figure 10 shows
such a system where connections between buildings are made with fiber, and intra-building
connections are made with field wiring. Note that since EAA is used in the system, the
restrictions it imposes apply to the entire analog audio system. Refer to Analog Audio Riser
Overview section that appears earlier in this publication.
Security Bui lding
EAA wired between modems
(modems are close nippled)
* E1* E3* E2
Building ABuilding B
1
Transponder 4
FIBER
Modem
ANALOG
X-LINK
Riser Wires
EAA Wire s
Fiber
DAR*
Analog
Audio
Riser
Interface
PRI SEC
Building CBuilding DBuilding E
4523
Building JBuilding HBuilding G
EAA not wired between modems
(modems are not close nippled)
Transponder 5
Analog
Audio
*EAA is not wired b etween
these cabinets since they are
not close nippled.
Riser
Interface
Modem
PRISEC
DAR*
678
111013121514
* E4* E5* E6
FIBER
ANALOG
X-LINK
EAA is wired in t his cabinet
since the modems are close
nippled to one another.
FIBER
Modem
DAR
ANALOG
X-LINK
916
Building FBuilding K
Transponder 6
Analog
Audio
Riser
Interface
PRISEC
Wire
Fiber
FIBER
Modem
DAR
ANALOG
X-LINK
Figure 10. Enhanced Analog Audio Combinational System Wiring Diagram
20
Page 27
Wiring, Continued
Digital Audio Riser
Specifications
These wiring specifications apply to the Modem’s Digital Audio Riser Wiring.
The Digital Audio Riser (DAR) wiring is always within a system box or close-nippled to a system
box. The DAR connection is always either to a Digital Audio Controller or a Digital Audio Riser
Interface card.
• All riser wiring is supervised and power-limited.
• Do not mix audio wiring in the same jacket with other wiring (including other audio wiring).
• Maximum number of digital audio interface cards per audio riser: 31.
Refer to Figure 11 for Modem to Digital Audio Riser wiring information.
4120 NETWORK
NON INV +
0V ISO2
EARTH
INV -
INV -
NON INV +
EARTH
0V ISO
DARLEFTRIGHT
DAR +
DAR -
TB2
FROM: DIGITAL AUDIO CONTROLLER
PRIMARY OR DIGITAL AUDIO RISER
INTERFACE SECONDARY
- OR -
TO: DIGITAL AUDIO CONTROLLER
SECONDARY OR DIGITAL AUDIO
RISER INTERFACE PRIMARY
Figure 11. Modem to Digital Audio Riser Wiring Diagram
21
Page 28
Wiring, Continued
RUI Wiring
Specifications
These wiring specifications apply to the Modem’s RUI Wiring.
•RUI wiring to/from the Modem must connect to either a CPU/RUI card or a Transponder
Interface card.
•The RUI X-link can be wired external to the system box, and is part of the head-end side
of the wiring loop (that part of loop - 2,500 foot [762-meter] limitation).
• Wire size must be between 18 AWG (0.8231 mm2) and 12 AWG, (3.309 mm2).
• Maximum wiring distance: 2,500 feet (762 meters) per copper wired section (for
example, a 2,500-foot [762-meter] loop of copper could be connected to another 2,500foot [762-meter] of copper if the two loops were electrically isolated via fiber optic
cable).
• “T” tapping is not allowed from the Modem.
• Maintain correct polarity on terminal connections.
• Do not loop wires under terminals.
• All RUI wiring is supervised and power-limited.
• All wiring that leaves the building requires the 2081-9044 Overvoltage Protector at each
entry or exit to the building.
•Maximum of eight pairs of Modems for RUI if wired Class A.
Refer to Figure 12 for Modem to RUI wiring information.
Continued on next page
22
Page 29
Wiring, Continued
RUI Wiring
Specifications
FROM: CPU/RUI CARD CLASS B
CONNECTIONS OR TRANSPONDER
INTERFACE SECONDARY
RUI -
24C IN
RUI +
TB1
24V IN
RISER 2 XLINK -
RISER 1 XLINK -
24 C
EARTH
RISER 2 +
RISER 2 -
RISER 2 XLINK +
RXLINK -
24C
EARTH
RISER 1 +
RISER 1 -
RISER 1 XLINK +
RUI XLINK +
ANALOG
CH2
ANALOG
CH1
RUI
24V
IN
CLASS A, HEAD-END MODEM CONNECTIONS
FROM: CPU/RUI CARD CLASS B
CONNECTIONS OR TRANSPONDER
INTERFACE SECONDARY
TO: TRANSPONDER INTERFACE
-OR-
CARD PRIMARY
RUI -
24C IN
RUI +
TB1
24V IN
RISER 2 XLINK -
RISER 1 XLINK -
24 C
EARTH
RISER 2 +
RISER 2 -
RISER 2 XLINK +
RXLINK -
24C
EARTH
RISER 1 +
RISER 1 -
RISER 1 XLINK +
RUI XLINK +
ANALOG
CH2
ANALOG
CH1
RUI
24V
IN
GENERIC CLASS A, OR ANY CLASS B CONNECTIONS
RISER 2 -
RISER 2 XLINK +
RISER 2 XLINK -
ANALOG
CH2
CLASS A, TAIL-END MODEM CONNECTIONS
WIRE NUTS USED FOR
SHIELD CONNECTIONS
X-LINK CONNECTIONS ARE
NOT USED FOR ANY GENERIC
OR ANY CLASS B MODEM
SHIELD SHOULD BE
CONNECTED TO 24 C ONLY IF
THE CARD IS SET AS A
DEFAULT RUI, AND
NOT WHEN SET AS A DEFAULT TIC
The Modem has two Core 4 connectors (P9 & P10) and a terminal block (TB1) for connecting
24 VDC power. (See Figure 1 and Figure 14 [on next page] for locations of Connectors P9 & P10
and Terminal Block TB1.) The source of card power to the Modem must be an uninterruptible
source (such as card power), and not a resettable source such as AUX power. The Modem’s
power must not be interrupted because all wired interfaces would fail during the power failure
(roughly equivalent to disconnecting all the attached wires for the duration of the power failure).
The intended installation in a 4100U, 4100ES or 4010ES system is to use Connectors P9 & P10.
Because these two connectors are electrically identical, power can be daisy chained as needed in
and out of the Modem. The connection can be made using a standard PDI bay-to-bay harness.
Make your connection to the mating connector on the local power supply (SPS, RPS, XPS or MSS
in the case of a 4010ES system). If the connector on the power supply is occupied (as may be the
case in a Miniplex Transponder cabinet), then connect the Modem power harness to one of the
PDI connectors on the PDI to which the power supply is connected.
NOTE: Do not use the daisy-chain connections for anything except modems. The
communication-wiring portion of the harness is not connected to the modem and is not daisy
chained between the connectors.
4100 (Audio [Expansion Board] and 4120 Network Only)
When connecting power to a 4100 system, connect TB1-1 and TB1-2 on the Modem to the system
power supply:
• 24V…TB2-11 or TB2-12
• 0 V….TB2-9 or TB2-10
4010 (4120 Network Only)
When connecting power to a 4010 system, connect TB1-1 and TB1-2 on the Modem to auxiliary
power (TB5) on the system board.
4020 (4120 Network Only)
When connecting power to a 4020 system, connect TB1-1 and TB1-2 on the Modem to the
“A” tap on the Power Interface Board. Connect to TB2 as follows:
• 24V…TB2-1 or TB2-2
• 0 V….TB2-3 or TB2-4
Continued on next page
25
Page 32
Connecting Power to the Modem, Continued
Where to Connect
Power
4100U/4100ES/4010ES
Figure 14. Modem Power Connections
26
Page 33
Testing and Troubleshooting
General
Use this section as an aid in testing and troubleshooting a fiber modem pair installation. It should
be noted that a fiber fault can cause a trouble on all connected media. A fiber fault must be
resolved before any further troubleshooting or testing can be performed. The following general
checkouts should always be performed upon installation of modem pair:
1. Verify that the “Fiber Fault” LED is not illuminated. If it is not, then the fiber connection
is operating. (See Table 12 and the Fiber Fault LED section [next page] for details on
LED indications.) If it is illuminated, verify the following:
a. The modems are actually a mated pair. Perform this action by checking the
assembly number of the fiber optic transceiver board that mounts to the main
board. For multimode fiber, one transceiver should be 566-714 (left port), and
the other should be 566-715 (right port). For single-mode fiber, one transceiver
should be 566-716 (left port), and the other should be 566-717 (right port).
b. The fiber optic cable is properly connected, and the connections are clean.
c. The total attenuation and distance are within limits.
d. If all of the above conditions are met and the Fiber Fault LED is still
illuminated, then it may be necessary to test the link using an OTDR. OTDR
tests should be done using industry standard methods and industry standard
pass/fail criteria.
2. Verify that the switch configurations are properly set. If the switches are set improperly,
the modem may not be in the proper mode, and may not be capable of entering a
degraded mode or successfully report troubles to the connected equipment.
3. Verify that the wired connections are in the proper terminal block positions. For RUI and
Analog Audio (if used), be certain that the risers connect to the RUI and Riser positions
and not the x-link connections. The only time anything should be connected to the x-link
connections is in a Class A system between the head and tail-end modems.
Note: All wiring faults (shorts and opens) on a wired loop that is electrically isolated from the
main panel by fiber will always be reported as an open on the panel side of the loop. Modems
report this way to convey fault information back to the panel without causing a short circuit on the
panel side of the loop.
27
Page 34
Testing and Troubleshooting, Continued
LED Indications
Fiber Fault LED
The Modem has LED indicators as shown in Table 12. Refer to Figure 1 for LED locations.
Table 12. LED Indications
Reference Function Details
LED1 AAR1 FAULT Indicates a fault condition on Analog Audio Riser Channel 1.
LED2 AAR2 FAULT Indicates a fault condition on Analog Audio Riser Channel 2.
LED3 FIBER FAULT Indicates a failure of the fiber optic link.
LED4 RUI FAULT Indicates a fault condition on RUI.
LED5 POWER Indicates the presence of 24V card power.
LED6 4120 TX R Flashes while data is actively being transmitted on the right
network port.
LED7 4120 RX R Flashes while data is actively being received on the right network
port.
LED8 4120 TX L Flashes while data is actively being transmitted on the left network
port.
LED9 4120 RX L Flashes while data is actively being received on the left network
port.
ON when DAR transceiver is in transmit mode. OFF when in the
LED10 DAR TX
Note: The RUI and Analog Riser LEDs are intended as troubleshooting aids only. In some configurations, they
will not indicate a fault on their wiring.
receive mode. Flashes when the Modem is searching for an active
DAR (fault if flashing).
There are two severity levels for fiber faults. One level is a momentary fault that’s indicated by
the fiber fault LED for any data error on the fiber. In a properly operating fiber link, momentary
faults occur very rarely or never. If the fiber fault LED illuminates frequently (e.g., more than
once in five minutes), then there may be a problem with the fiber link. The other level of fault is a
fiber trouble. In this case, troubles are reported at the panel and the fiber fault LED illuminates
much of the time or continuously; you definitely need to check out the fiber link. The goal for any
link during installation is to have no illumination of the modem’s fiber fault LED.
Digital Audio Riser
(DAR)
Use the “DAR TX” LED to aid in diagnosing DAR faults. If the DAR LED is OFF, then the DAR
is in the receive mode. It remains in the receive mode if the DAR is not enabled or if the modem
is actively receiving a DAR on the wired connection. If the DAR LED is ON, then the modem is
actively transmitting a DAR on the wired connection. If the DAR LED turns ON and OFF at a 2second rate, then the modem is searching to find a DAR on the fiber and the wired interface.
In the event of a DAR fault, check the following:
1. The DAR enable switch is properly set.
2. The DAR LED is OFF on a modem receiving the DAR from the wired interface.
3. The DAR LED is ON for a modem transmitting the DAR to the wired interface.
28
Page 35
Testing and Troubleshooting, Continued
Analog Audio
4120 Network
RUI
If the analog audio interface is not operating properly, verify the following:
1. The analog audio switches are properly set.
2. A good quality voltmeter can be used to measure the riser’s RMS voltage on the panel
side loop, and then be re-measured on isolated loops to determine what modem pair could
be causing a fault. Any signal present on one side of a fiber connection should be present
on the other.
3. The wired interface is connected to the proper terminal block positions.
4. The analog audio level select jumpers are properly set.
Note: A fault on the analog audio interface could result from a fault on a
separate-wired interface, and could be induced by a connected modem that’s
indicating to the panel that there is a fault on an isolated wired loop.
If the network interface is not operating properly, verify the following:
1. The network switch settings are all properly configured.
2. The network connections are in the proper ports. A given network wire pair should
always enter either the left or right port of a modem, and leave via the mating modem’s
opposite port (for example, in on left, out on right, or vice versa).
3. The network interface LEDs operate in the same way as those found on a network
interface card; that is, the TX and RX LEDs illuminate only while data is actively being
passed in their respective directions.
If the RUI interface is not operating properly, verify the following:
1. The RUI configuration switches are properly set.
2. The wired interface is connected to the proper terminal block positions.
Note: A fault on RUI interface could result from a fault on a separate-wired
interface, and could be induced by a connected modem that’s indicating to
the panel that there is a fault on an isolated wired loop.
System Checkout
A basic system checkout should always be performed on a new installation to verify that all
modems are properly configured. Do a basic checkout because a wrongly configured modem
could behave normally in normal mode, but not be capable of entering degraded mode or reporting
troubles to the panel. Basic tests include introducing shorts and open circuits on each of the wired
links within a system as well as interrupting each fiber optic link and verifying system operation.
29
Page 36
Testing and Troubleshooting, Continued
Testing Circuit
Supervision
Use the procedures in the Table 13 to confirm that all interfaces (that are in use) are supervised for
opens, shorts, and grounds. The left two columns indicate the interface/test method while the right
column indicates the system response.
Table 13. Testing Circuit Supervision
Interface Test Condition Corresponding System Indication/Response
Digital Audio Riser Short - apply a zero ohm jumper across
the riser wires.
Digital Audio Riser Open - open the riser wires. Panel indicates riser trouble at receiving cards. System enters
Digital Audio Riser Ground - place a 10 K or smaller value
resistor from supervised wiring to earth
ground.
Analog Audio Riser Short - apply a zero ohm jumper across
the riser wires.
Analog Audio Riser Open - open the riser wires or remove
the End-Of-Line resistor (Class B only).
Analog Audio Riser Ground- place a 10k or smaller value
resistor from supervised wiring to earth
ground.
Panel indicates riser trouble at receiving cards. System enters
degraded mode if wired Style 7.
degraded mode if wired Style 7.
Panel indicates earth ground and riser trouble at receiving
cards. System enters degraded mode if wired Style 7.
Panel indicates a short if the jumper is on the local side of
wiring loop, or an open if the jumper is on the remote side of the
loop. Class A only: If the short is optically isolated from the
head-end panel, then the system enters degraded mode.
Panel indicates an open if Class B. If wired Class A. enters
degraded mode (indicates Class A fault).
Panel indicates earth ground.
4120 Network Short - apply a zero ohm jumper across
the network wires.
4120 Network Open - open the network wires. Panel indicates network trouble. System enters degraded mode
4120 Network Ground - place a 10 K or smaller value
resistor from supervised wiring to earth
ground.
RUI Short - apply a zero ohm jumper across
the RUI wires.
RUI Open – open the RUI wires. Panel indicates cards missing if it is wired Class B. If wired
RUI Ground - place a 10 K or smaller value
resistor from supervised wiring to earth
ground.
Panel indicates network trouble. System enters degraded mode
if wired Style 7.
if wired Style 7.
Panel indicates earth ground and network wiring fault trouble.
System enters degraded mode if wired
Style 7.
Panel indicates cards missing if it is wired Class B. If wired
Class A, the system enters degraded mode (indicates Class A
fault).
Class A, the system enters degraded mode (indicates Class A
fault).
Panel indicates earth ground.
30
Page 37
Appendix – Sample Configurations
Overview
Internal Building or
Multi-Building
Configuration –
Class A/Style 7 or
Style 6
Refer to the following pages for detailed implementation of
the Internal Building or Multi-Building Configuration
(Class A/Style 7 or Style 6):
RUI Page 32
4120 Network Page 33
Analog Audio Page 34
Enhanced Analog Audio Page 35
Digital Audio Page 36
This section shows sample configurations for each interface.
Internal Building or Multi-Building Configurations…Figures A-1 through A-12
Hub Configurations…Figures A-13 through A-15
Interconnected Loop and Star Configurations…Figures A-16 through A-19
Fiber-Connected Information Management System (IMS) Configuration…Figure A-20
Fiber Modem Audio Expansion Board…Figures A-21 and A-22
• Multiple panels (4) in one building
• Multiple buildings (4) each with one panel
13
2
4
Figure A-1. Internal Building or Multi-Building Configuration Class A/Style 7 or Style 6
31
Page 38
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
RUI
(excluding 4120
Network)
Class A/Style 7
This is a head end modem because it is wired to the primary
side of the cabinet.
SW 1-4 Off head end
SW 1-3 On not generic (because it’s a head end)
SW 1-2 On transponder interface (it’s not driving the copper)
Head End 1
Transponder 4
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 1-4 Off (ignored since it is a generic modem)
SW 1-3 Off generic
SW 1-2 On transponder interface (it’s not driving the copper)
Switch 1-5 (Enable RUI interface) and Switch 1-1 (Class A wiring) both ON for all
modems in this configuration.
*Shields are to be connected at one end of each wiring link to either Earth or 24C as
required.
Ferrite beads must be installed at the point where copper wiring exits the system box.
Note: All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective
SEC
CPU
Mother-
Board
or
RUI
Card
FIBER
Modem
RUI
interface.
This is a tail end modem because it is wired to the secondary
side of the cabinet.
SW 1-4 On tail end
SW 1-3 On not generic (because it’s a tail end)
SW 1-2 On transponder interface (it’s not driving the copper)
SHIELD*
PRI
Modem
RUI
X-LINK
TIC
SEC
PRI
SHIELD*
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 1-4 Off (ignored since it is a generic modem)
SW 1-3 Off generic
SW 1-2 Off RUI (it’s driving the copper)
FIBER
(the CPU/RUI card is)
FIBER
Modem
RUI
X-LINK
FIBER
Modem
RUI
This is a generic modem (not head end or tail end).
SW 1-4 Off (ignored since it is a generic modem)
SW 1-3 Off generic
SW 1-2 Off RUI (it’s driving the copper)
Transponder 2
SEC
SEC
TIC
Modem
PRI
RUI
TIC
Modem
PRI
RUI
SHIELD*
FIBER
Modem
RUI
SHIELD*
Transponder 3
FIBER
Modem
RUI
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 1-4 Off (ignored since it is a generic modem)
SW 1-3 Off generic
SW 1-2 On transponder interface (it’s not driving the copper)
This is a generic modem (not head end or tail end).
SW 1-4 Off (ignored since it is a generic modem)
SW 1-3 Off generic
SW 1-2 On Transponder interface (it’s not driving the copper)
FIBER
FIBER
RUI WIRES
FIBER
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 1-4 Off (ignored since it is a generic modem)
SW 1-3 Off generic
SW 1-2 Off RUI (it’s driving the copper)
Figure A-2. RUI Class A/Style 7
32
Page 39
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
4120 Network
(excluding RUI)
Class A/Style 7
Head End 1
Transponder 4
Modem
L
SHIELD*
Transponder 2
L
Network
Interface
Card
R
FIBER
FIBER
ModemModem
FIBERFIBER
ModemModem
Network
Interface
Card
R
L
L
R
R
SHIELD*
Transponder 3
FIBER
Network
Interface
Card
FIBER
Modem
Network
Interface
Card
R
L
RL
RR
L
SHIELD*
SHIELD*
Switch 1-5 OFF to enable the 4120 Network Interface.
SW1-6 (4120 Network Protocol) and Switch SW1-7 (4120 Network Speed) are set the
same for all modems in the system. They are set to match the Network Interface
Cards (NICs) in the system.
Note: All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective
interface.
Refer to Figure 4 for shield connections.
FIBERFIBER
L
ModemModem
WIRE
FIBER
Figure A-3. 4120 Network Class A/Style 7
33
Page 40
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Analog Audio
Class A/Style 6
Channel 1:
This is a head end modem because it is wired to the primary
side of the head end cabinet.
SW 2-4/SW 3-4 Off head end
SW 3-2/SW 3-3 On not generic (because it’s a head end)
SW 2-2/SW 3-2 On riser interface (it’s not driving the copper)
Head End 1Transponder 2
Transponder 4Transponder 3
ANALOG
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 2-4/SW 3-4 Off (ignored since it’s a generic modem)
SW 2-3/SW 3-3 Off generic
SW 2-2/SW 3-2 On riser interface
(it’s not driving the copper)
SW2-5, SW3-5 (Analog Channel Enable) and SW2-1, SW3-1 (Class A wiring) both ON
for all modems in this configuration.
*Shields are to be connected at one end of each wiring link to either Earth or 24C, as
required.
Ferrite beads must be installed at the point where copper wiring exits the system box.
Note: All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective
interface.
Switch positions are indicated as follows: "Riser 1 position/Riser 2 position."
Modem
This is a tail end modem because it is wired to the secondary
side of the head end cabinet.
SW 2-4/SW 3-4 On tail end
SW 2-3/SW 3-3 On not generic (because it’s a tail end)
SW 2-1/SW 3-2 On riser interface (it’s not driving the copper)
SHIELD*
PRI
SEC
Analog
Audio
Controller
FIBER
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 2-4/SW 3-4 Off (ignored since it’s a generic modem)
SW 2-3/SW 3-3 Off generic
SW 2-2/SW 3-2 Off controller (it’s driving the copper)
FIBER
ModemModem
DAR
ANALOG
X-LINK
Analog
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
PRI
SHIELD*SHIELD*
(the analog controller card is)
FIBER
DAR
ANALOG
X-LINK
FIBER
Modem
ANALOG
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 2-4/SW 3-3 Off (ignored since it’s a generic modem)
SW 2-3/SW 3-3 Off generic
SW 2-2/SW 3-2 Off controller (it’s driving the copper)
Analog
Audio
FIBER
Modem
ANALOG
SHIELD*
FIBER
Modem
ANALOG
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 2-4/SW 3-4 Off (ignored since it’s a generic modem)
SW 2-3/SW 3-3 Off generic
SW 2-2/SW 3-2 On riser interface
Riser
Interface
SEC
DAR
Analog
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
(it’s not driving the copper)
PRI
PRI
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 2-4/SW 3-4 Off (ignored since it’s a generic modem)
SW 2-3/SW 3-3 Off generic
SW 2-2/SW 3-2 On riser interface (it’s driving the copper)
FIBER
Modem
ANALOG
FIBER
Modem
ANALOG
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 2-4/SW 3-4 Off (ignored since it’s a generic modem)
SW 2-3/SW 3-3 Off generic
SW 2-2/SW 3-2 Off controller (it’s driving the copper)
ANALOG WIRES
FIBER
Figure A-4. Analog Audio Class A/Style 6
34
Page 41
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Enhanced Analog
Audio (EAA)
(limited to Channel 1
& excluding Digital
Audio) Class A/Style 6
Channel 1:
This is a head end modem because it is wired to the primary
side of the head end cabinet.
SW 2-6 Off not wired (no EAA connection)
SW 2-4 Off head end
SW 2-3 On not generic (because it’s a head end)
SW 2-2 On riser interface (it’s not driving the copper)
Head End 1Transponder 2
Transponder 4Transponder 3
Modem
ANALOG
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 2-6 On wired (EAA connected)
SW 2-4 Off (ignored since it’s a generic modem)
SW 2-3 Off generic
SW 2-2 On riser interface (it’s not driving the copper)
SW2-1 (Class A) ON for all modems in this configuration.
SW2-5 (Analog Enable) ON for all modems in this configuration.
SW2-7 (Enhanced Analog Enable) ON for all modems in this configuration.
Note: All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective
interface.
SEC
Analog
Audio
Controller
FIBER
DAR
This is a tail end modem because it is wired to the secondary
side of the head end cabinet.
SW 2-6 Off not wired (no EAA connection)
SW 2-4 On tail end
SW 2-3 On not generic (because it’s a head end)
SW 2-2 On riser interface (it’s not driving the copper)
SHIELD*
PRI
ModemModem
ANALOG
X-LINK
Analog
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
SHIELD*SHIELD*
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 2-6 On wired (EAA connected)
SW 2-4 Off (ignored since it’s a generic modem)
SW 2-3 Off generic
SW 2-2 Off controller (it’s driving the copper)
FIBER
DAR
PRI
(the analog controller card is)
FIBER
DAR
ANALOG
X-LINK
FIBER
Modem
DAR
ANALOG
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 2-6 On wired (EAA connected)
SW 2-4 Off (ignored since it’s a generic modem)
SW 2-3 Off generic
SW 2-2 Off controller (it’s driving the copper)
Analog
FIBER
Modem
DAR
ANALOG
SHIELD*
FIBER
Modem
DAR
ANALOG
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 2-6 On wired (EAA connected)
SW 2-4 Off (ignored since it’s a generic modem)
SW 2-3 Off generic
SW 2-2 On riser interface (it’s not driving the copper)
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
Analog
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
PRI
PRI
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 2-6 On wired (EAA connected)
SW 2-4 Off (ignored since it’s a generic modem)
SW 2-3 Off generic
SW 2-2 On riser interface (it’s not driving the copper)
FIBER
Modem
DAR
ANALOG
FIBER
Modem
DAR
ANALOG
This is a generic modem (not head or tail end).
SW 2-6 On wired (EAA connected)
SW 2-4 Off (ignored since it’s a generic modem)
SW 2-3 Off generic
SW 2-2 Off controller (it’s driving the copper)
ANALOG WIRES
EAA WIRES
FIBER
Figure A-5. Enhanced Analog Audio (EAA) Class A/Style 6
35
Page 42
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Digital Audio
(excluding Analog
Audio Channel 1)
Class A/Style 7
Head End - 1
Transponder (or remote node) - 4
DAR
Modem
SHIELD*
Transponder (or remote node) - 2
SEC
Digital
Audio
Controller
PRI
DAR
Modem
FIBER
DAR
Modem
FIBER
DAR
Modem
FIBER
Digital
Audio
Riser
Interface
PRI
SEC
Transponder (or remote node) - 3
Digital
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
PRI
FIBER
Digital
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
PRI
DAR
Modem
FIBER
DAR
Modem
FIBER
Settings for all switches in this configuration:
Switch 2-8 (DAR Enable) ON for all modems in this configuration.
Note: All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective
interface.
DAR
Modem
DAR
Modem
FIBER
FIBER
Figure A-6. Digital Audio (excluding Analog Audio Channel 1) Class A/Style 7
36
Page 43
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Internal Building or
Multi-Building
Configuration –
Class B/Style 4
• Multiple panels (4) in one building
• Multiple buildings (4) each with one panel
Refer to the following pages for detailed implementation of
the Internal Building or Multi-Building Configuration
(Class B/Style 4):
RUI Page 38
Analog Audio Page 39
Enhanced Analog Audio Page 40
Digital Audio Page 41
Figure A-7. Internal Building or Multi-Building Configuration Class B/Style 4
37
Page 44
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
RUI
(Excluding 4120
Network)
Class B/Style 4
1-2 On transponder interface (it’s not driving the copper)1-2 On transponder interface (it’s not driving the copper)
1-2 Off RUI (it’s driving the copper)
Head End
SHIELD*
FIBER
Transponder
SEC
CPU
Mother-
Board
or
RUI
Card
PRI
FIBER
Modem
Modem
RUIRUI
FIBER
SHIELD*
SEC
TIC
FIBER
Modem
PRI
RUIRUI
TransponderTransponder
Analog
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
PRI
Modem
FIBER
FIBER
Modem
FIBER
SEC
TIC
FIBER
Modem
PRI
RUIRUI
SHIELD*
1-2 Off RUI (it’s driving the copper)
1-2 Off RUI (it’s driving the copper)1-2 On transponder interface (it’s not driving the copper)
Settings for all modems in this configuration:
SW1-1 is OFF (set for Class B wiring).
SW1-3 is OFF (set as generic - all modems are generic in Class B configurations).
SW1-4 is OFF (it is ignored since the modems are generic).
SW1-5 is ON (enable RUI interface).
*Shields are to be connected at one end of each wiring link to either Earth or 24C, as required.
Ferrite beads must be installed at the point where copper wiring exits the system box.
Note: All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective interface.
Figure A-8. RUI Class B/Style 4
RUI WIRES (2)
FIBER
FIBER
38
Page 45
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Analog Audio
Class B/Style 4
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 On Riser interface (receives analog riser).
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 On Riser interface (receives analog riser).
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 Off Controller (transmits analog riser).
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 Off Controller (transmits analog riser).
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 Off Controller (transmits analog riser).
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 Off Controller (transmits analog riser).
SHIELD*
FIBER
PRI
SEC
Analog
Audio
Controller
FIBER
Modem
DAR
ANALOG
Analog
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
FIBER
Modem
PRI
FIBER
DAR
ANALOG
SHIELD*
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 On Riser interface (receives analog riser).
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 On Riser interface (receives analog riser).
Settings for all modems in this configuration:
SW2-1 and 3-1 are OFF (set for Class B wiring).
SW2-3 and 3-3 are OFF (set as generic - all modems are generic in Class B
configurations).
SW2-4 and 3-4 are OFF (these are ignored since the modems are generic).
SW2-5 and 3-5 are ON (enable CH1 & CH2 interface).
*Shields are to be connected at one end of each wiring link to either Earth or 24C, as
required.
Ferrite beads must be installed at the point where copper wiring exits the system box.
Note: All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective
interface.
Figure A-9. Analog Audio Class B/Style 4
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 On Riser interface (receives analog riser).
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 On Riser interface (receives analog riser).
Transponder (or remote node)
Analog
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
SHIELD*
Analog
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 Off Controller (transmits analog riser).
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 Off Controller (transmits analog riser).
Modem
DAR
Modem
DAR
FIBER
ANALOG
FIBER
ANALOG
FIBER
Modem
PRI
DAR
ANALOG
FIBER
FIBER
Modem
PRI
DAR
SHIELD*
ANALOG AUDIO WIRES (2/channel)
FIBER
ANALOG
39
Page 46
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Enhanced Analog
Audio (EAA) (limited
to Channel 1 &
excluding Digital
Audio) Class B/Style 4
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 On Riser interface (receives analog riser).
Enhanced Audio setting:
SW 2-7 On Enable Enhanced Analog Audio
SW 2-6 Off Enhanced Audio not wired
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 Off Controller (transmits analog riser).
Enhanced Audio setting:
SW 2-7 On Enable Enhanced Analog Audio
SW 2-6 Off Enhanced Audio not wired
Settings for all modems in this configuration:
SW2-1 is OFF (set for Class B wiring).
SW2-3 is OFF (set as generic - all modems are generic in Class B configurations).
SW2-4 is OFF (these are ignored since the modems are generic).
SW2-5 is ON (enable CH1 interface).
*Shields are to be connected at one end of each wiring link to either Earth or 24C, as required.
Ferrite beads must be installed at the point where copper wiring exits the system box.
Note: All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective interface.
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 Off Controller (transmits analog riser).
Enhanced Audio setting:
SW 2-7 On Enable Enhanced Analog Audio
SW 2-6 On Enhanced Audio wired
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 On Riser Interface (receives analog riser).
Enhanced Audio setting:
SW 2-7 On Enable Enhanced Analog Audio
SW 2-6 On Enhanced Audio wired
Figure A-10. Enhanced Analog Audio (EAA) Class B/Style 4
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 On Riser Interface (receives analog riser).
Enhanced Audio setting:
SW 2-7 On Enable Enhanced Analog Audio
SW 2-6 On Enhanced Audio wired
Transponder (or remote node)
Analog
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
SHIELD*
Analog
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 Off Controller (transmits analog riser).
Enhanced Audio setting:
SW 2-7 On Enable Enhanced Analog Audio
SW 2-6 On Enhanced Audio wired
Modem
DAR
Modem
DAR
FIBER
ANALOG
FIBER
ANALOG
FIBER
Modem
PRI
DAR
ANALOG
FIBER
FIBER
Modem
PRI
DAR
SHIELD*
ANALOG AUDIO WIRES (2)
ENHANCED AUDIO WIRES (2)
FIBER
ANALOG
40
Page 47
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Digital Audio
(excluding Analog
Audio Channel 1)
Class B/Style 4
Digital Audio
Head End
SEC
Digital
Audio
Controller
Digital
Audio
Riser
Interface
SEC
Settings for all switches in this configuration:
Switch 2-8 (DAR Enable) ON for all modems in this configuration.
Note: All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective interface.
Figure A-11. Digital Audio (excluding Analog Audio Channel 1) Class B/Style 4
41
Page 48
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Hub Configuration
Overview
Refer to the following pages for detailed
implementation of the Hub Configuration:
4120 Network Page 43
Analog Audio Page 44
Digital Audio Page 45
Connection
*Required if analog audio interface is used. In digital audio systems, this fiber is only required
if multiple T-tapped nodes are wired from a single node (as is shown here in that 3 nodes
connect to Node 1).
A Hub Configuration consists of a Main Loop with Nodes connected in a radial manner. In this
configuration, the Modem connects the Hub Node to the Remote Nodes.
Hub Configurations for 4120 Network, Analog Audio, and Digital Audio are illustrated on the
pages that follow.
Style 7
53
678
4
4120 Network
Loop
1
Wire
Fiber
Optional Fiber *
2
Style 4
Connection
Remote Node
(1 of 3)
Figure A-12. Hub Configuration
42
Page 49
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Hub Configuration –
4120 Network
Settings for all modems in
this configuration:
SW1-5 must be OFF.
SW1-6 (Network Protocol)
must be set the same for all
modems in this configuration.
SW1-7 (Network Baud Rate)
must be set the same for all
modems in this configuration.
Note: All switches not listed
are set according to the
application of their respective
interface.
Refer to Figure 4 for shield
connections.
Style 7
Connection
Style 7
Connections
To Node 5
Connection
LR
NIC
LR
Fiber
Modem
Fiber
Modem
LR
LR
NIC
Node 6 - Remote Node Node 7 - Remote Node
To Node 5
Connection
LR
NIC
LR
Fiber
Modem
Fiber
Modem
LR
LR
NIC
Node 6 - Remote Node Node 7 - Remote Node
Node 1 - Hub Node
LR
Fiber
Modem
Fiber
Modem
LR
Fiber
Modem
LR
Node 1 - Hub Node
LR
Fiber
Modem
Fiber
Modem
LR
LR
NIC
OR
Fiber
Modem
LR
LR
Style 4
Connection
Fiber
Modem
LR
NIC
To Node 2
Connection
LR
Fiber
Modem
Fiber
Modem
LR
LR
NIC
Node 8 - Remote Node
To Node 2
Connection
LR
Fiber
Modem
Fiber
Modem
LR
Node 8 - Remote Node
Fiber
Modem
LR
LR
NIC
Wire
Fiber
Figure A-13. Hub Configuration – 4120 Network
43
Page 50
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Hub Configuration –
Analog Audio
In this diagram, the head-end audio cabinet is not shown. If Class A is required, head and tail-end
modems require x-link connections.
To Node 5
Connection
(Fiber Modem)
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2 -2 On
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 On
PRISEC
RIC
Modem
Fiber
ANALOG
Node 1 - Hub Node
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2 -2 Off
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3 -2 Off
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2 -2 Off
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3 -2 Off
Fiber
Modem
ANALOG
Fiber
Modem
ANALOG
Fiber
Modem
ANALOG
Fiber
Modem
ANALOG
Fiber
Modem
ANALOG
PRISEC
RIC
PRISEC
RIC
PRISEC
RIC
Node 6 - Remote Node
Node 7 - Remote Node
Node 8 - Remote Node
Wire
Fiber
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2 -2 On
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3 -2 On
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2 -2 On
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3 -2 On
Settings for all modems in this configuration (assuming both channels in use):
SW2-1 and 3-1 are ON (set for Class A wiring).
SW2-3 and 3-3 are OFF (set as generic - all modems shown are generic).
SW2-4 and 3-4 are OFF (these are ignored since the modems are generic).
SW2-5 and 3-5 are ON (enable CH1 & CH2 interface).
Notes:
RIC: Analog Audio Riser Interface Card.
SW2-2 is ON for modems that receive the analog riser.
SW2-2 is OFF for modems that transmit the analog riser.
Shields are to be connected at one end of each wiring link to either Earth or 24C as required.
All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective interface.
Figure A-14. Hub Configuration – Analog Audio
To Node 2
Connection
Fiber
Modem
ANALOG
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2 -2 On
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3 -2 On
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2 -2 Off
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3 -2 Off
44
Page 51
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Hub Configuration –
Digital Audio
To Node 5
Connection
PRISEC
RIC
Node 1 - Hub Node
Fiber
Modem
Fiber
Modem
DARDAR
DARDARDARDARDARDAR
PRISEC
Node 6 - Remote Node Node 7 - Remote Node
RIC
Fiber
Modem
DAR
Fiber
Modem
DAR
PRISEC
RIC
RIC: Digital Audio Riser Interface Card.
SW2-8: ON (enable DAR interface).
Fiber
Modem
DAR
To Node 2
Connection
(Fiber Modem)
Fiber
Modem
DAR
PRISEC
RIC
Fiber
Modem
DAR
Node 8 - Remote Node
Wire
Fiber
Figure A-15. Hub Configuration – Digital Audio
45
Page 52
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Interconnected Loop
and Star
Configurations –
Overview
In this configuration, the Fiber Modem connects the two Style 7 network loops (#1 & #2) in
tandem. It also connects several remote nodes to the loop (star).
2
1
4120 Network
Main Loop #1
1210
13
Refer to the following pages for detailed
implementation of the Interconnected
Loop and Star Configuration:
4120 Network Page 47
Analog Audio Page 48
Digital Audio Page 49
*Required if analog audio interface is used. In digital audio systems, this fiber is only required
if multiple T-tapped nodes are wired from a single node.
119
Figure A-16. Interconnected Loop and Star Configurations
Interconnected Loop
3
4
Star Configuration
5
7
6
4120 Network
Sub Loop #2
8
Wire
Fiber
Optional Fiber *
46
Page 53
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Interconnected Loop
and Star
Configurations –
4120 Network
To Node 12
Connection
LR
NIC
Node 10
Node 11
Settings for all modems in this configuration:
SW1-5 must be OFF (enable network).
SW1-6 (Network Protocol) must be set the same for all modems in this configuration
SW1-7 (Network Baud Rate) must be set the same for all modems in this configuration
Note: All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective interface.
Refer to Figure 4 for shield connections.
To Node 2
Connection
LR
Fiber
Modem
Fiber
Modem
LR
LR
NIC
LR
NIC
Node 3
Modem
LR
Fiber
Node 4
Modem
Fiber
NIC
LR
LR
Node 5
Connection
LR
Node 8
NIC
Node 9
Node 6
Connection
LR
Fiber
Modem
Fiber
Modem
LR
LR
NIC
Wire
Fiber
Figure A-17. Interconnected Loop and Star Configurations – 4120 Network
47
Page 54
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Interconnected Loop
and Star
Configurations –
Analog Audio
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 Off
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 Off
Node 12
Connection
Fiber
Modem
ANALOG
PRISEC
Node 10
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 Off
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 Off
Settings for all modems in this configuration (assuming both channels in use):
SW2-1 and 3-1 are OFF (set for Class B wiring).
SW2-3 and 3-3 are OFF (set as generic - all modems shown are generic in Class B configuration).
SW2-4 and 3-4 are OFF (these are ignored since the modems are generic).
SW2-5 and 3-5 are ON (enable CH1 & CH2 interface).
Notes:
RIC: Analog Audio Riser Interface Card.
SW2-2 and SW3-2 are ON for modems that receive the analog riser.
SW2-2 and SW3-2 are OFF for modems that transmit the analog riser.
Shields are to be connected at one end of each wiring link to either Earth or 24C as required.
All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective interface.
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 On
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 On
Fiber
Modem
ANALOG
RIC
Fiber
Modem
Node 11
Fiber
Modem
ANALOG
PRISEC
RIC
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 Off
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 Off
Fiber
Modem
Node 3
ANALOG
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 On
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 On
Fiber
Modem
ANALOG
PRISEC
RIC
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 Off
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 Off
ANALOG
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 On
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 On
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 Off
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 Off
Fiber
Fiber
Modem
Modem
ANALOG
ANALOG
PRISEC
RIC
Node 4
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 On
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 On
Analog Audio Wires (2/channel)
Fiber
Modem
Node 8
Fiber
ANALOG
PRISEC
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 Off
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 Off
Fiber
Modem
RIC
Node 9
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 On
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 On
ANALOG
Fiber
Modem
ANALOG
PRISEC
RIC
Fiber
Modem
ANALOG
Riser 1 setting:
SW 2-2 On
Riser 2 setting:
SW 3-2 On
Node 6
Connection
Figure A-18. Interconnected Loop and Star Configurations – Analog Audio
48
Page 55
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
Interconnected Loop
and Star
Configurations –
Digital Audio
Node 12
Connection
Node 10
Settings for all modems in this configuration:
SW2-8 is ON for all modems in this example (enable DAR).
Notes:
RIC: Digital Audio Riser Interface Card.
All switches not listed are set according to the application of their respective interface.
PRISEC2SEC1
RIC
Fiber
Modem
Node 11
DAR
Fiber
Modem
Fiber
Modem
PRISEC2SEC1
RIC
Node 3Node 4
DAR
PRISEC2SEC1
RIC
DAR
Fiber
Modem
DAR
PRISEC2SEC1
RIC
DAR Wires (2)
Fiber
Node 8
PRISEC2SEC1
RIC
Fiber
Modem
Node 9
DAR
Fiber
Modem
DAR
PRISEC2SEC1
RIC
Node 6
Connection
Figure A-19. Interconnected Loop and Star Configurations – Digital Audio
49
Page 56
Appendix – Sample Configurations, Continued
TrueSite
Workstation (TSW)
The illustration below shows how to connect the 4120 Network to IMS with fiber only. Node 1 is
used for power and an enclosure is used for the Modems.
Node 2
NIC
LR
Node 1
LR
Fiber
Modem
LR
Fiber
Modem
NIC
LR
LR
Fiber
Modem
LR
Fiber
Modem
Node 3
NIC
LR
LR
LR
Fiber
Modem
Fiber
Modem
LR
Fiber
Modem
Node 4
Node 5
Settings for all modems in this configuration:
SW1-5 must be OFF.
SW1-6 (Network Protocol) must be set the same for all
modems in this configuration
SW1-7 (Network Baud Rate) must be set the same for
all modems in this configuration
Note: All switches not listed are set according to the
application of their respective interface.
Refer to Figure 4 for shield connections.
LR
Modem
Node 6
NIC
LR
LR
Fiber
Modem
NIC
LR
LR
Fiber
Fiber
Modem
2
1
6
3
45
Wire
Fiber
Notes:
Node 1 provides power and a cabinet for
the modems connected to the IMS.
Optionally, replace Node 1 with a
transponder cabinet and connect
additional modems to wire RUI to the
transponder.