Page 1
B!Simplex
2098-9207 Long-Range
Beam Smoke Detector
Installation Instructions
c 1990SimplexTimeRecorderCo.. Gardner.Mass.OlMl-0001 U.S.A
All s!xcifications and other information shown were current as of publication. and are wbpct to change without n&e.
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PER-21 -016 (574666)
Ed293
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Title
‘;ENERAL
LOCATION..
General Considerations. ............................................................................................................................................
Single 2098-9207
Multiple 2098-9207 Units..
MOUNTING..
WIRING. . .......................................................................................................................................................................
Description of
Description of Receiver Terminals..
2998-9816 Remote
SETTING UP .................................................................................................................................................................
PRELIMINARY
SENSITIVITY
FINE-TUNE
OPERATING CONDITIONS
Normal..
Trouble
Alarm .
INFORMATION..
....................................................
Unit.. .............................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................................................
Transmitter
ALIGNMENT..
ADJUSTMENT..
ALIGNMENT.. .............................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................................
. .......................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................. 2
.
.........................................................................................................................................
Terminals..
Indicator Plate.. ..........................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................... 7
.-,. ........................................
Page
1
2
3
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
11
14
14
14
14
15
MAINTENANCE
Cleaning
Reference Voltage Calibration
Field Sensitivity Measurements
ACCESSORY MOUNTING
SMOKE
DENSlTY/OBSCURATlON
............................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
List of Illustrations
FIGURE 1 -
FIGURE 2 FIGURE 3 FIGURE 4 -
FIGURE 5 FIGURE6 FIGURE 7 -
FIGURE 8 FIGURE 9 FIGURE 10 FIGURE 11 FIGURE 12 ‘IGURE 13 -
IGURE 14 -
FIGURE 15 -
Alternating Transmitter and Receiver
Locationsin
2098-9207 Long-Range Beam
Removing Access Door and
Removing Back
Interconnection
Receiver and
2098-9816 Remote Indicator
Preliminary Alignment
Sensitivity Setting
Connecting Two-Wire
Voltage/Beam
Location of Receiver’s Setup Button.. ...............................................................................................
Using Filters to
Mounting of 2098-9816 Remote Indicator Plate
Smoke Density vs.
...................................................................................................................................
.................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
INFORMATION..
Multiple
Mounting Plate.. .......................................................................................................
Data..
Transmitter Terminals.. ................................................................................................
Chart
Path Distance
Determine
Installations.. .............................................................................................
Unit
Cover.. ..................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
Plate
........................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
Cable to
Detector’s Sensitivity..
Length..
Beam
.................................................................................................
Detector
Receiver..
Chart..
............................................................................................
Wiring..
....................................................................................................
.......................................................................................
........................................................................................
................................................................................................
.............................................................................
................................................................................
15
15
15
16
17
18
3
4
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
12
13
14
16
17
18
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NOTE:
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Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy
and, if not installed and used in accordance with these instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
- Connect the equipment to a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
- Consult the manufacturer or an experienced radiom technician for help.
.-
GENERAL INFORMATION
The 2098-9207 is a long-range photoelectric smoke detector consisting of a separate transmitter and receiver. It protects
large areas where the use of individual spot smoke detectors is impractical or uneconomical.
The transmitter’s light source produces an invisible infrared beam. This beam is accurately measured by the receiver to
determine obscuration by smoke. If the beam intensity falls below the threshold set for alarm, a fire alarm is initiated.
Dust build-up and other long-term effects are cancelled out and do not reduce the sensitivity of the detector. An analog
output voltage can be measured remotely to help determine when cleaning is necessary. If dust builds up so that the
signal is reduced by 50%, a trouble output occurs. Because this detector is a sealed unit, it requires only external
cleaning. Intermittent beam blockage during cleaning is ignored. If complete beam blockage does occur, it only causes a
trouble output- not an alarm.
A sync line is not required between the transmitter and the receiver. Simplified installation requires only one-time access
to each unit; the transmitter is installed and aligned using internal bore sights before the receiver is in place. The receiver
has microprocessor-control circuitry allowing automatic calibration at the touch of a button. The crystal-locked transmitter
signature allows the receiver to distinguish the detection beam from all types of local noise sources such as fluorescent,
mercury, and sodium arc lighting.
1
Page 5
VOLTAGE RANGE: 18 to 32 VDC (maximum allowable ripple 4V p-p).
STANDBY CURRENT G 24VDC:
Receiver - 40 mA DC; Transmitter - 20 mA DC.
F4ECEIVER ALARM CURREKT: Trouble - 40 mA DC; Smoke detection -66 mA DC.
RANGE: 30 ft. to 360 ft. (1 Om - 1 OSm).
POINTABIUTY: Internally pointable optics for f 90” horizontal, and f 10” vertical adjustment.
SENSlTlVTrY: Field selectable for 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, or 70% beam obscuration.
ALARM CONTACTS: Form “A” (C, NO) with contacts rated 1 amp. 60 VDC maximum for DC resistive loads. Do not use with,
capacitive or inductive loads.
TROUBLE CONTACTS: Form ‘B’ (C, NC) with contacts rated 1 amp, 60 VDC maximum for DC resisitiie loads. Do not use with
capacitive or inductive loads.
AUX. ALARM CONTACTS: Form ‘C (NC, C. NC) with contacts rated 1 amp, 60 VDC maximum for DC resisitiie loads. Do not use
with capa&ive or inductive loads.
TAMPER: Receiver - Access door tamper switch is in series with trouble contacts.
Transmitter - Cover tamper switch interrupts transmission upon the cover’s removal.
SYSTEM SIGNMUNG: Conventional 4-wire system Note: Not for,use with systems that incorporate an alarm verifiiation feature.
--
SIGNAL DELAY: Fire = 30 f 2 seconds; Trouble = 20 t 2 seconds.
TEMPERATURE: The storage and operating range is -22°F to +130°F (-30°C to +54”C).
MOUNTING: The units are designed to be mounted to 4’ square or octagonal electrical boxes (not supplied).
.OCATlON
Proper location and spacing of detection devices are critical factors in a properly installed and operating fire alarm system. In all
installations, good engineering judgement must prevail. See General Considerations below. For more detailed information, refer to the
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Standard 72E. ‘Automatic Fire Detectors:
General Considerations
. Do not use mirrors. Install the 2098-9207 with a clear line-of-sight path between the transmitter and the receiver.
l
Do not install the 2098-9207 where normal ambient temperatures are below -22°F (-30°C) or above +130°F (WC).
l
Do not install the 2098-9207 on a mounting surface that is likely to shift due to changes in temperature or from the operation of
heavy machinery in the area.
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Do not pass the beams close to heating, ventilating, or air conditioning outlets where smoke may circulate away from the beam.
Avoid other turbulent areas such as steam pipes.
l
Make sure that the intended beam path is clear of moving objects.
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Set the sensitivity based on the distance between the transmitter and the receiver.
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Mount the receiver so that sunlight does not shine directly down the beam path and into the receiver.
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Avoid areas subjected to normal smoke concentrations such as kitchens and garages.
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Mount the Receiver so that interior lighting fiiures or highly reflective surfaces are not in its field of view.
?emernbec
l
Stratification of air in a room may hinder smoke from reaching ceiling-mounted detectors. Stratification occurs when smoke, rising
because it is warmer than the surrounding air, reaches a level where it is the same temperature as the surrounding air and does
not rise to the ceiling. If stratifiiation is a possibility, install extra beams at a height where stratification is expected
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Page 6
Single 2098-9207 Unit
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l
The 2098-9207 may be mounted either directly to the ceiling or to the side wall. Do not mount the units so that the
beam path runs parallel within four (4) inches of any corner.
within 3’ (91 cm) of the ceiling’s peak.
location.
Multiple 2098-9207 Units
l
For smooth, flat ceilings, mount units so that a spacing of not more than 60’ (18.3 m) exists between beam paths
(with not more than one-half of that spacing between beam path and sidewall [wall parallel to beam path]). Other
spacings depend on ceiling height, airflow characteristics, and response requirements. The minimum spacing
between adjacent units is l/l 0th of the distance between Transmitter and Receiver (If beam length is 300 feet,
units should be no less than 30 feet apart).
Note:
When two or more adjacent units are installed in the same area, it is required that Transmitter and Receiver
locations are alternated. (see Figure 1). If not alternated, spacing must be 115th the distance from the Transmitter
to the Receiver.
For sloped or peaked ceilings, locate beam paths
Refer to the General Considerations on page 2 when selecting a mounting
TRANSMITI-ER
\
RECEIVER
L
TRANSMlllER
I
Minimum L/i 0
Maximum 60’ (18.3m)
Alternating Transmitter and Receiver Locations
in Multiple Unit Installations
FIGURE 1
L
1
3
Page 7
MOUNTING
1. For each receiver (A) and transmitter.(B) (see Figure 2), install a 4” (1 Ocm) square or octagonal electrical box
rigid
(not supplied) to a
surface that is not subjected to movement or vibration.
2098-9207 Long-Range Beam Detector
FIGURE 2
2. Remove the access door (C) on each receiver and transmitter by removing one screw (D). The Receiver and
the Transmitter may be identified by the label on the bottom of each cover. See Figures 2 and 3.
Removing Access Door and Cover
FIGURE 3
3. Remove the cover (E) on each receiver and tiansmitter by removing four screws (F). See Figure 3.
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Page 8
NOTE: For steps 4 through 7, see Figure 4.
4. To expose the back mounting plate.(G) on each receiver and transmitter, loosen the single captive mounting
screw (H) until the Printed Circuit (PC) chassis (I) separates from the back mounting plate. (Do not remove
the other visible screw [J]).
5. For each receiver and transmitter, bring wiring from the electrical box through each wiring entrance (K).
NOTE:
6. Using the four mounting slots (L) and two screws if mounting to a 4” square electrical box, securely attach
7.
Make sure that all wiring is unpowered.
each back mounting plate to each electrical box.
Return each PC chassis (I) to its back mounting plate (G) and secure in place with each captive mounting
screw (H).
Removing Back Mounting Plate
FIGURE 4
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Page 9
WIRING
CAUTION
1. Do not apply power until all connections are made and inspected.
2. Do not coil excess wiring inside receiver or transmitter.
8. Wire in accordance with Figure 5.
See below for a description of receiver and transmitter terminals and for detailed information on the 2098-9816 Remote Indicator Plate.
RESElTAELE +
INITIATING
CIRCUIT
LISTED SIMPLEX
FIRE ALARM
CONTROL PANEL
4001. KXl2.
4100.0R2120
-----A-
r
123456789
, r -------, r-------
~ANSMITTER
RECEIVER
LAST
TRANSMITTER
1
I
LAST
RECEIVER
II
I
NOTES: I.
Transmitter 24VDC power can be independent of Receiver 24VDC.
2.
See the 341-687 Field Wiring Diagrams supplied with each fire alarm control panel for correct resistor value
and additional interconnection information.
3.
Style B (formerly Class B) wiring is shown in Figure 5. For Style D (formerly Class A) wiring, do not use
EOL resistor. Bring resistor connections back to initiating circuit.
4.
Receiver Terminals 1 (NC), 2 (C), and 3 (NO) are for the Auxiliary Alarm Contacts rated at 1 amp, GOVDC.
Interconnection Data
FIGURE 5
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I I
-
REMOTE INDICATOR PLATE
(IF USED)
REF.
ONLY
Page 10
Description of Transmitter Terminals (See Figure 6)
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Terminals 1
and
2 - Input power terminals (resettable power not required)
ACCESS DOOR
INTERLOCK
(SKMNWITH
DOOR IN PLACE)
AUX.
RELAY
ALARM
FIRE
ALARM
I r
NC C NO NO C NC C - +
RECEIVER
Receiver and Transmitter Terminals
FIGURE 6
Description of Receiver Terminals (See Figure 6)
Terminals 1, 2, and 3 - Form “c” auxiliary relay contacts.
RECEIVER TROUBLE
(SHOWN IN RECEIVER NORMAL
CONDITION)
- +
TRANSMllTER
__
Terminals 1 and 2 open on fire alarm; terminals 2 and 3 close (short)
Terminals 4 and 5 - Form “A” fire alarm contacts
Close (short) on fire alarm.
Terminals 6 and 7 - Form “B” trouble contacts
Open for trouble or removing of access door.
Terminals 8 and 9 - Input power terminals (resettable power required)
NOTE:
Resetting from a fire alarm requires that power to the receiver be interrupted for at least one second.
on
fire alarm.
7 -
Page 11
2098-9816 Remote Indicator Plate
If a 2098-9816 Remote Indicator Plate is used, the following information applies to the 2098-9816:
.
Locate the 2098-9816 Remote Indicator Plate no further than 50 feet from the 2098-9207 Receiver.
.
Connect wiring to the 2098-9816 Receiver using the supplied 6-wire plug.
.
For remote LEDs, connect the red, yellow, and green wires to red (alarm), yellow (trouble), and green
(normal) LEDs, respectively.
.
For a remote test, turn key switch to test position until alarm.
.
For reference voltage measurements, connect a DC voltmeter to test point jacks marked VOLTS OUT
(+I & (4.
.-
NOTE:
For mounting information on the 2098-9816 Remote Indicator Plate, see ACCESSORY MOUNTING on
page 17.
2099-9207 Remote Indicator Plate Wiring
FIGURE 7
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Page 12
SETTING UP
9.
After making sure that all connections are made and secure, apply power to both the receiver and transmitter.
10. Press the Aim Mode Button ((Z), see figure 8). This allows the transmitter to begin transmitting its signal while the
cover is off. Check the transmitter’s green LED indicator to make sure that it is flashing.
l
If green LED is OFF,
l
If
green LED is ON steady,
11.
Check the receiver’s three LED indicators to make sure that either all three indicators are ON or the red and yellow
indicators are ON and the green indicator is flashing.
l
If all LED indicators are OFF,
(+I*
12. Obtain a Flasher Unit (Part No. 553-557). The Flasher Unit provides an excellent aiming light for use with the
2098-9207.
l
An aiming light may not be necessary if the distance between receiver and transmitter is 75’ (23m) or less.
Lay the Flasher Unit (M) on top of the receiver with the lens side pointed towards the transmitter. See Figure 8.
13.
14. Temporarily connect the flasher units power leads to the receiver’s terminals 8 (-) and 9 (+) - black lead to 8 and
red lead to 9.
recheck for presence of power and proper polarity on transmitter terminals 1 (-) and 2 (+).
transmitter is faulty and must be replaced.
recheck for presence of power and proper polarity on receiver terminals 8 (-) and 9
.-
PRELIMINARY ALIGNMENT
Each transmitter’s optical module is equipped with two viewing ports (one on each side) for initial alignment. Use either
viewing port for Step 15.
NOTE: For steps 15 through 21, see Figure 8.
15. To initially align an optical module (N), look into either mirror (Q) from a side angle at least 2 feet from the module.
The optical module is pointed at objects seen in the mirror with the orange colored front bore sight even with the rear
bore sights (R).
16.
Rotate the optical module left or right through the detents (not shown) until you see the image of the aiming light (or
image of receiver if aiming light is not used) in the mirror.
l
If you initially aimed the module too high or too low, use the vertical fine-tuning adjustment screw (S) to slightly
adjust the module up or down until the proper image appears.
17. Use the vertical fine-tuning adjusment screw (S) and the horizontal fine-tuning adjustment screw (T) to fine-tune the
image at the center of the mirror (in line with the front and rear bore sights [P] & [RI).
Make sure that the transmitter’s green LED (U) is flashing.
18.
Remove the Flasher Unit (M) from the receiver and lay it on top of the transmitter with the lens side pointed towards
19.
the receiver.
Temporarily connect the flasher unit’s power leads to the transmitter’s terminals 1 (-) and 2 (+) - black lead to 1
20.
and red lead to 2.
Repeat Steps 16 and 17 to align the receiver.
21.
l
If the receiver’s green LED is flashing, remove the flasher unit from the top of the transmitter. If the green LED is
not flashing, repeat Steps 15 through 21.
Replace the transmitter’s cover using four screws (F). See Figure 3 if necessary.
22.
Replace the transmitter’s access door using one screw (D). See Figure 3 if necessary.
23.
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Page 13
Receiver
FRONT VIEW
-Z
U
Transmitter
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SIDE VIEW
Preliminary Alignment
FIGURE 8
Page 14
SENSITIVITY ADJUSTMENT
24. Based on the distance between transmitter and receiver, select the appropriate sensitivity setting from Figure 9.
-1------L----------------.’
MAXIMUM SETTING PER UL STANDARD 268
/ r---------
,-RECOMMENDED
(lzl) (~0”~) (& (E) (:5& (E) (Eil)
BEAM LENGTH (FEET/METERS)
Sensitivity Setting Chart
FIGURE 9
25. Set the sensitivity pot (V) to the sensitivity setting selected in Step 24. See Figure 8 for location of sensitivity pot.
l
Sensitivity pot’s pointer (W) is along the side of the shaft.
NOTES:
1. Do not use sensitivity pot positions 0, 1, 8, and 9. They are not valid positions.
2. After installing the 2098-9207 (completing Steps 1 through 35), test the detector’s sensitivity using the
supplied Installation Test Filters or the 553-509 Beam Detector Test Filter Kit (see Field Sensitivity
Measurements under MAINTENANCE section).
FINE-TUNE ALIGNMENT
NOTE: For Steps 26 through 28, see Figure 10.
26. Connect the supplied two-wire test cable to the receiver’s Pins 2 and 3 of P6 (X).
.
If connected, temporarily disconnect the 2098-9816 Remote Indicator Plate connections.
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Page 15
Connecting Two-Wire Test Cable to Receiver
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FIGURE 10
27. Connect a 20,000 ohm/volt (or greater) DC VOM to the test cable’s black (common) and red (+) leads.
l
Set the VOM’s scale for 0 to 5VDC readings.
l
While observing the meter readings, use the vertical fine-tuning adjustment screw (S) and the horizontal fine-
--
tuning adjustment screw (T) to adjust for a maximum meter reading.
28. Check the receiver’s three LED indicators (Y) to make sure that the beam is reaching the receiver.
l
If the green LED is Flashing with red and yellow LEDs
l
If green LED is ON steady,
beam is not reaching receiver. Repeat Steps 19 through 21 (Preliminary Alignment of
ON, beam is reaching receiver. Go to Step 29.
Receiver).
l
If green and yellow LED’s are Flashing Alternately,
Sensitivity pot is set to an invalid setting. Repeat Step 24.
29. Since maximum meter readings vary with beam path distance, check final (maximum) reading against Figure 11.
Figure 11 lists approximate voltage values for a properly aligned 2098-9207.
100’
(1:;) (30m) (izz) (60m) (Fzz) (zig) (1%)
BEAM
LENGTH (FEET/METERS)
Voltage/Beam Path Distance Chart
FIGURE 11
12
200’
Page 16
NOTE:
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For Steps 30 through 33, see Figure 12.
30.
31.
32.
33.
NOTE:
Remove the two-wire test cable from P6 (X) and then replace the receivers cover using four screws (F) (See Figure 3 if neccesary).
Make sure thatthe receiver’s green LED (U) is still flashing.
Reconnect the two-wire test cable to P6 (X).
Press the setup button (Z).
.
Pressing the setup button starts an automatic setup process that results in a reference voltage for measuring
beam blockages. Additionally, the red and yellow LEDs turn OFF while the green LED turns ON. After some
voltage fluctuations, the meter should settle at 5VDC.
While performing Step 33, be careful not to block the beam or move the units.
.
When the setup period is over, the receiver’s green LED flashes and the voltage drops to between 3.8 and 4.2
VDC. This voltage reading is a reference voltage that later readings can be compared to for determining cleaning needs (see MAINTENANCE section).
l
If the voltage is not between 3.8 and 4.2VDC, push the setup button (Z) again.
.-
Location of Receiver’s Setup Button
FIGURE 12
34. After setup is complete, remove the test cable from P6 (and reconnect the 2098-9816 Remote Indicator Plate if
used).
35.
Replace the receiver’s access door using one screw (D). See Figure 3 if necessary.
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Page 17
OPERATING CONDITIONS
Normal
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Green LED flashes in both the transmitter and receiver (but not at the same rate)
.
Receiver’s red and yellow LEDs remain OFF.
l
Receiver’s reference voltage stays at about 4VDC.
Trouble
Transmitter
Green LED is OFF
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Power has been removed from transmitter. Check for presence of 18 to 32VDC at Terminals 1 (-) and 2 (+),
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Cover has been removed and the Aim Mode button has not been pressed.
Receiver
All LEDs are OFF
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Power has.been removed from receiver. Check for presence of 18 to 32VDC at Terminals 8 (-) and 9 (+).
.-
Red and Yellow LEDs are ON, Green LED is Flashing, and Open Circuit exists between Terminals 6 and 7
.
Receiver’s Tamper Switch (Sl) is open. Receiver’s cover is off or loose.
Red, Yellow, and Green LED’s are ON steady
.
Beam is blocked or transmitter has failed.
Red and Yellow LEDs are OFF, Green LED is Flashing, and Open Circuit exists between Terminals 6 and 7
.
Receiver’s Tamper Switch (52) is open. Receiver’s access door is off or loose.
Red LED is OFF, Yellow LED is ON, Green LED is Flashing, and Open Circuit exists between Terminals 6 and 7
l
Beam Blockage slowly occurring over a long period of time due to a buildup of dust, dirt, and/or other materials on unit
cover(s). Additional symptom is a 2VDC or less reference voltage. While cleaning covers should not cause an alarm,
notify all concerned parties prior to cleaning and again after cleaning. See Cleaning under MAINTENANCE section.
l
Vibrations causing receiver misalignment. If cleaning the covers does not return the reference voltage to 4VDC,
perform a fine-tune alignment of the receiver. (See FINE-TUNE ALIGNMENT section). If reference voltage is still not
4VDC, press setup button (Step 33) to establish a new reference voltage level.
Red LED is OFF, Yellow LED is ON, Green LED is Flashing, Open Circuit exists between Terminals 6 and 7, and
Reference Voltage is greater than 4.8VDC.
l
Beam strength has increased by more than 20% of reference voltage over a long period of time. Causes include improper initial alignment or the removal of a partial beam blockage in existence at the time of alignment. Perform a fine-
tune alignment of the receiver including use of setup button (Step 33). See FINE-TUNE ALIGNMENT section.
Red LED is ON, Yellow and Green LEDs are Flashing Alternately, Open Circuit exists between Terminals 6 and 7.
l
Sensitivity Switch (V) is set to invalid setting (8, 9,0, 1). Repeat Step 24.
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Page 18
Alarm
Red LED is ON, Yellow LED is OFF, and Green LED is Flashing
l
A fire alarm has occurred or is in progress.
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To reset the receiver following a fire alarm, remove power from the receiver for one second.
NOTE:
When power is removed and then reapplied to the receiver (such as in a fire alarm reset or power outage), the
original reference information is lost. If the cover is on at the time of power-up, the receiver automatically restarts
the setup process when power is applied. If the cover is off, you must manually depress the setup button
(Step 33) after replacing the cover.
MAINTENANCE
Cleaning
At least once a year (or more often if codes require), clean the outside covers of 2098-9207 using a commonly available
window cleaner and a soft, clean cloth.
Under normal conditions, cleaning does not cause a trouble as long as the beam is not continuously blocked for more
than 18 seconds.
--
After completing the cleaning, check the receiver’s reference voltage by first removing the receiver’s access door (Step 2)
and then connecting the test cable to the receiver’s P6 connector (Steps 26 and 27). If the voltage is less than 3.8VDC or
greater than 4.2VDC, calibrate the reference voltage (see Reference Voltage Calibration below).
Reference Voltage Calibration
Check the 2098-9207’s reference voltage at least once a year (or more often if codes require it). CLEAN COVERS ARE
NECESSARY FOR PROPER REFERENCE VOLTAGE READINGS.
To check the reference voltage, first remove the receiver’s access door (Step 2) and then connect the test cable to the receivers P6 connector (Steps 26 and 27).
.
If the voltage is less than
3.8
VDC,
perform a fine-tune alignment (see FINE-TUNE ALIGNMENT section)
including use of the setup button (Step 33).
l
NOTE:
l
NOTE:
If the voltage is greater than 4.2VDC,
Press the setup button only when the receiver and transmitter wvers are in place.
If voltage is between 3.8 and 4.2VDC,
The reference voltage can also be checked at the 2098-9816 Remote Indicator Plate. If the voltage is not be-
press the setup button (Step 33).
calibration is not necessary.
tween 3.8 and 4.2VDC, you must go to the receiver and complete Steps 2, 26, 27, and 33.
15
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Page 19
Field Sensitivity Measurements
The 2098-9207 Long-Range Beam Detector automatically compensates for the effects of component aging and dust or
dirt accumulation on its covers. According to NFPA requirements (NFPA 72E, 1987, Chapter 8), you must measure the
detector’s sensitivity in the field within one year after initial installation and every alternate year thereafter.
To make the sensitivity measurement, use the supplied Installation Test Filters or the 553-509 Beam Detector Test Filter
Kit.
Note:
When using the installation test filters, check the filters for damage or scratches which may impact the accuracy of
the test. If the filter is damaged, do not use.
Caution:
Testing the sensitivity of the detector will cause an alarm condition.
BEFORE TESTING, DISCONNECT CITY,
RELEASING DEVICES AND EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS. NOTIFY ALL APPROPRIATE PERSONNEL OF TEST.
By placing the appropriate filter in front of the Receiver’s optical module for at least 30 seconds, you can determine the
approximate sensitivity of the installed detector by the detector’s response (alarm or no alarm). See Figure 13 when using the filters. See Figure 9 for UL sensitivity requirements.
SENSITIVITY CHART WHEN USING INSTALLAnON FILTERS:
DETECTORS
SENSITMTY
ADJUSTMENTSETllNG
3 ww
5 WJW
6 (60%)
I i
7 (70%)
TEBT FILTER
No Filter
40%
No Filter
60% v’
20% 4
60% 4
40%
60%
40%
60%
DETECTOR’S RESPONSE
MUST NOT MUST
ALARM
v’
\I
v’
ALARM
vf
4
d j
I 4
SENSlTlVlTY CHART WHEN USING 553-509 TEST FILTER KIT:
DETECTOR’S
SENSlTlVlTY
ADJUSTMENT SETTING
2 (20%)
3 (30%)
4 ww
5 (50%)
6 (60%)
7 (70%)
Using Filters to Determine Detector’s Sensitivity
FILTER
NUMBER
OBSCURATION MUST NOT MUST
RATING NARM ALARM
1 7% d
4 40% d
1 7% 4
5
2 15% 4
5 66% d
2 15% *I
6 65% -4
4 40% 4
6 65% 4
4 40% d
6 65% d
65%
FIGURE 13
16
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DETECTORS RESPONSE
u’
Page 20
ACCESSORY MOUNTING
2098-9818 Remote Indicator Plate
Mount the 2098-9816 Remote Indicator Plate to one of the following boxes (see Figure 14):
l
Standard two-gang switch box
l
4” square box (l-1/2” deep) with a plaster ring (two-device cover) that is raised 1”.
(two boxes ganged
together) having a minimum depth of 2-l/2” OR
MOUNTING
SCREWS
(SUPPLIED
WITH 2099-9616
PLATE)
2696-9616
REMOTE INDICATOR PLATE
I
MOUNTING SCREW
(NOT SUPPLIED1
TWO-GANG SWITCH BOX.
3” x 2” x 2%”
(NOT SUPPUED)
DEEP.
A
4” SQUARE BOX 1
(NOT SUPPLIED)
\
H” DEEP
20994616
REMOTE INDICATOR PLATE
NOTE: DEW& MOUNTING TASS ARE 3-g/32” APART.
Mounting of 2098-9816 Remote Indicator Plate
FIGURE 14
Technical Manuals Online! - http://www.tech-man.com
17
RING (TWO-DEVICE COVER),
TER
RAISED 1”
Page 21
SMOKE DENSITY/OBSCURATION INFORMATION
The total obscuration of the infrared beam is dependent upon the density and the width of the smoke
cloud within the beam path. As the width of the smoke cloud increases, less dense smoke is required
for the same total obscuration within the beam path. In practice, the smoke cloud is assumed to be the
entire distance of the beam path so the total obscuration required for alarm is selected by setting the
sensitivity pot as recommended in Figure 9 (Page 11).
Since the total obscuration of the beam by smoke increases with distance, the detector can be less sen-
sitive if the distance is greater. The sensitivity of the detector should be less at greater distances because the obscuration by other contaminants such as dust increases also. The sensitivity should be set
to respond to the proper smoke obscuration and also to reduce the chance of a false activation.
As shown below, if the expected smoke density is 0.5% per foot, the obscuration at 50 feet is 20% while
at 250 feet it is 73%.
30 (9m) 80 (24m) 130 (40m)
Distance Between Transmitter and Receiver
180 (56m)
Sensitivitv Pot Setting
2
3
4
5
6
7
Smoke Density vs. Beam Length
FIGURE 15
18
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230 (70m) 280
(85m) 330 (loom)
Total Obscuration at Alarm
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Page 22
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Page 23
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Page 24
aSimplex
l
Ed293
Simplex Time Recorder Co., 0 Simplex
Technical Manuals Online! - http://www.tech-man.com
Plaza
Gardner, Mas.sachusetk 01441-0001 U.S.A.
PER-21-01 6
(574-666)
1
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