Simoco Wireless Solutions SRM9000X8 Users Manual

SRM9000X8 800MHz Mobile
Radio Transceiver
Revision 2 Hardware
SERVICE MANUAL
ISSUE 1.0
January 2008
ISO9001 Lic.QEC20848
SAI Global
SRM9000X8 800MHz Mobile Radio Transceiver Rev 2 Hardware TNM-M-E-0022 Iss. 1.0
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
APPENDICES ..............................................................................................................................................III
DECLARATION .......................................................................................................................................... IV
COPYRIGHT ............................................................................................................................................... IV
ERRORS AND OMISSIONS....................................................................................................................... IV
DOCUMENT HISTORY................................................................................................................................ V
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS.................................................................................................................... VI
1. INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................1
1.1 G
1.2 S
1.3 D
1.4 P
1.5 A
1.6 C
1.7 SPECIFICATION...............................................................................................................................10
2. SERVICE PHILOSOPHY..................................................................................................................19
2.1 S
2.2 W
2.3 S
3. TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION............................................................................................................21
3.1 R
ENERAL COPE ESCRIPTION RODUCT VARIANTS AND FACILITIES
1.4.1 Filename Structure ...................................................................................... ..........................4
1.4.2 Application Code ...................................................................................................................4
1.4.3 Software Type Code..............................................................................................................4
1.4.4 Version Number.................................................................................... .................................6
1.4.5 Exclusions..............................................................................................................................6
1.4.6 Displaying Software Ve rsions..................................................... ...........................................6
1.4.7 Automatic Version Upgrade Prompting.................................................................................7
1.4.8 Transceiver SW Description, Start-up and Backup-Software ...............................................8
1.4.9 Wailing Siren (Boot-up Software Corrupted).........................................................................8
DJUSTMENT AND ALIGNMENT HASSIS ASSEMBLY
1.6.1 Torque Settings .....................................................................................................................9
1.6.2 Thermal Compound Application............................................................................................9
1.6.3 Assembly...............................................................................................................................9
1.7.1 General................................................................................................................................10
1.7.2 Transmitter...........................................................................................................................11
1.7.3 Receiver...............................................................................................................................12
1.7.4 Signalling.............................................................................................................................13
1.7.5 Environmental......................................................................................................................18
ERVICE CONCEPT
2.2.1 Service Within and Out Of Warranty ...................................................................................19
OFTWARE POLICY
ECEIVER
3.1.1 Front End Filters and RF Amplifier......................................................................................21
3.1.2 First Mixer and IF Section....................................................................................................21
.........................................................................................................................................1
.............................................................................................................................................1
...................................................................................................................................1
................................................................................................2
..........................................................................................................8
.........................................................................................................................9
1.7.4.1 CTCSS.....................................................................................................................13
1.7.4.2 Selcall ......................................................................................................................14
1.7.4.3 DTMF.......................................................................................................................16
1.7.4.4 DCS .........................................................................................................................17
1.7.4.5 C4FM.......................................................................................................................17
.........................................................................................................................19
ARRANTY
....................................................................................................................................19
........................................................................................................................19
......................................................................................................................................21
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SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
3.1.3 Quadrature Demodulator.....................................................................................................21
3.1.4 Receiver Audio Processing .................................................................................................23
3.2 T
3.3 F
3.4 C
3.5 MEMORY........................................................................................................................................30
3.6 P
4. ALIGNMENT (LEVEL 3 SERVICE ONLY)..................................................... ..................................34
4.1 GENERAL....................................................................................................................................34
RANSMITTER
3.2.1 Drivers and PA Stages........................................................................................................23
3.2.2 Power Control......................................................................................................................24
3.2.3 Antenna Changeover and Harmonic Filter.................. ........................................................24
3.2.4 Transmitter Audio Processing .............................................................................................24
REQUENCY SYNTHESISER
3.3.1 General................................................................................................................................26
3.3.2 PLL ......................................................................................................................................26
3.3.3 VCOs ...................................................................................................................................26
3.3.4 Positive Bias Generator and Loop Filter................................. .............................................26
3.3.5 Phase Modulator .................................................................................................................26
3.3.6 Reference Oscillator s ............................................................................... ...........................27
ONTROL
3.4.1 DSP and PLA.......................................................................................................................29
3.4.2 PLA PWM............................................................................................................................29
OWER SUPPLIES
3.6.1 Power On Function..............................................................................................................32
3.6.2 Power Supplies....................................................................................................................32
3.6.2.1 8V Regulator U900....................................................................... ...........................32
3.6.2.2 5V Regulator U901....................................................................... ...........................32
3.6.2.3 3.3V Regulator U912...............................................................................................32
3.6.2.4 2.5V Regulator U903...............................................................................................33
3.6.2.5 Negative and Positive High Voltage Power Supply U904E/F .................................33
3.6.2.6 Unswitched Battery (13V8_UNSW_F) ....................................................................33
4.1.1 Test Equipment ...................................................................................................................35
4.1.2 Alignment Frequencies........................................................................................................35
4.1.3 Preset Parameters.................................................................................... ...........................36
4.1.4 Alignment Limits ..................................................................................................................39
4.1.5 Band specific frequency limits.............................................................................................39
4.1.6 SRM9000 Radio Test Interface Unit....................................................................................39
4.1.7 Test Setup ...........................................................................................................................40
4.1.8 COMMS Setup.....................................................................................................................41
4.1.9 Band Preparation.................................................................................................................42
4.1.10 Hardware Options Select...................................................................................................42
4.1.11 Radio Preparation..............................................................................................................42
4.1.12 ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE..............................................................................................43
4.1.13 VCO DAC Alignment .........................................................................................................43
4.1.14 TCXO DAC Alignment .......................................................................................................45
4.1.15 Rx Front End DAC Alignment............................................................................................46
4.1.16 Tx Filter DAC Alignment....................................................................................................47
4.1.17 RSSI Calibration ................................................................................................................48
4.1.18 Mute DAC Adjustment .......................................................................................................49
4.1.19 Tx Power DAC Alignment..................................................................................................50
4.1.18 Tx Modulation DAC Alignment............................................................................................51
4.1.20 PROGRAMMING ALIGNMENT DATA............................. .................................................53
................................................................................................................................23
.............................................................................................................26
.......................................................................................................................................29
..........................................................................................................................32
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SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
4.1.21 CUSTOMERS RADIO PERSONALITY DATA ..................................................................53
5. REPLACEABLE PARTS..................................................................................................................54
5.1 R
6. SCHEMATICS...................................................................................................................................55
6.1 SRM9000 800MHZ RADIO BOARD S
EPLACEABLE PARTS
....................................................................................................................54
CHEMATICS
:......................................................................55
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A ~ GLOSSARY
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Declaration
The performance figures quoted are subject to normal manufacturing and service tolerances. The right is reserved to alter the equipment described in this manual in the light of future technical development.
Copyright
All rights reserved. No part of this pu blication may be reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior permission of TMC Radio.
Errors and Omissions
The usefulness of this publication depends upon the accuracy and completeness of the information contained within it. Whilst every endeavour has been made to eliminate any errors, some may still exist. It is requested that any errors or omission s noted should be reported to:
TMC Radio Pty Ltd. 1270 Ferntree Gully Road Scoresby Vic 3179 Australia
Ph: +61 3-9730-3800 (Direct: -3914) Fax: +61 3-9730-3968 Mob: +61 408-160-661
E-mail: jkuhrt@tmcradio.com www.tmcradio.com/
© TMC Radio 2008 page iv TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Document History
Issue Date Comments
1 January 2008 Initial issue
List of Associated Publications
Document No. Description Issue
TNM-I-E-0005 SRM9000 Series Installation Instructions 6 TNM-P-E-004 Selcall Product Manual 2.56 TNM-U-E-0055 SRM9022 P25 Operating Instructions 2 TNM-U-E-0074 SRM9030 P25 Operating Instructions 2
© TMC Radio 2008 page v TNM-M-E-0 02 2 Issue 1
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Warnings and Cautions
Compliance with RF Energy Exposure Standards: To minimise exposure to RF fields during equipment service and repair, the antenna terminal of the SRM9000 radio should be connected to a suitable non-radiating RF load when the transmitter is in use.
SRM9000 radio equipment is to be connected
with a 24-volt supply, an approved 24V/12V converter must be used. The supply must not be
taken from a 12V tap on the battery.
To avoid RF injury, do not touch the Antenna when the Transmitter is in use.
Double-fused 12V Supply Leads, Antenna cables and Speaker wiring is to be routed as far away
as possible from gas or fuel lines or any electronic control device. The radio transceiver and
antenna are to be mounted as far away as possible from these devices and their cabling.
Equipment is to be installed, by a competent person, in accordance with the requirements of
local radio communications authorities and/or Health and Safety regulations.
Post installation checks should be performed to ensure that there is no effect on the operation of
the vehicle’s electronics.
WARNING
WARNING
only
to 12-volt negative earth systems. In vehicles
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Do not operate your radio, without a handsfree kit, whilst driving a vehicle.
WARNING
Do not operate your radio in an explosive atmosphere. Obey the “Turn Off Two-way Radios”
signs where these are posted, e.g. on a petrol station forecourt.
Caution
During disassembly and assembly, refer to Torque Settings in Section 1.6
Caution
Customer configuration files should be saved prior to any alignment adjustments.
Preparing the radio for alignment will erase from the radio all customer PMR configuration data
(channel, signalling information etc). The only data retained by the Alignment Tool is the factory
alignment data for the radio (DAC settings for Tx power, front-end tuning etc).
© TMC Radio 2008 page vi TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 GENERAL
The SRM9000X8 800MHz mobile transceiver is designed for PMR operation in analog systems or P25 in digital systems.
The SRM9000X8 transceiver can be used with either the SRM9022 Graphics Display Handset or the SRM9030 System Level Remote Control Head with Alpha capability.
1.2 S
This manual provides technical specifications, description and servicing details for the SRM9000 mobile radio transceiver.
COPE
1.3 DESCRIPTION
The design concept utilises wide band techniq ue s fo r RF tr ansmit and receive circuitry with digital signal processing of analog or digital modulatio n a nd dem od ula tion. Electronic tuning is used throughout the mobile to eliminate manual tuning and level adjust ment.
A Digital Signal Processor (DSP) and a Programmable Gate Array (PLA) are used with other dedicated dev ices in the SRM9000 to perform the following fu nctions under software control:
Frequency Synthesis of all operating frequencies.
Modulation and demodulation of 12 . 5kHz o r 25 kHz FM signals or P25 digital modulation on a per
channel basis.
Modem functionality for specified d ata modulation schemes.
Filtering, pre-emphasis, de-emphasis, limi ting, compression, muting, CTCSS, Selcall or any other
frequency or level dependent signal modification.
Serial communications with the Control Ancillaries and Alignment Tool. Tuning Control data for Tx and Rx.
The SRM9000 basic Transceiver comprises a rugged extruded aluminium sleeve, which houses a single printed circuit board assembly and provides all heatsink requirements. The sleeve housing is closed at each end by high­impact plastic end caps; all cable ports and mechanical interfaces are sealed against moisture and dust ingress.
The PCB assembly comprises a single, multi-layer PCB cont ain i ng all the RF and control circuitry. The PCB seats on an extruded aluminium tray that slides into the outer aluminium sleeve where it is secured with screws accessed from the outside of the case. Provision is made under the main PCB tray assembly for additional hardware options as well as optional a ccessor ies p l ug ged directly into the main PCB.
There are two installation methods available for the SRM9000. The outer aluminium extrusion has side flanges that allow the mobile to be bolted directly to any flat surface in the vehicle. A quick release cradle is also available.
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SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
1.4 PRODUCT VARIANTS AND FACILITIES
Product variants and facilities are detailed in Tables 1-1, 1-2 and 1-3.
Table 1-1 Features for Control Variants
Feature: Model: 9022 9030
Control
Display
Controller Microphone
8x14 char LCD Graphics 102x64
pixels
Control Unit with Microphone
8x14 char LCD Graphics 102x64
pixels
Adjustable Display
Yes Yes
Illumination Buttons and Keys
Speaker Channel Spacing Menu driven Customisable Menus
Vol Up/Down 6 Function 12 Keypad Send/End Menu + Scroll Yes Yes
12.5kHz/ 25kHz Yes Yes Yes Yes
6 Function 12 Keypad Send/End Menu + Scroll
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Table 1-2 Conventional-PMR Vari a n ts
Feature: Model: 9022 9030
Channels Signalling
Attack Operation DTMF Encode PTT Limit Timer with
warning beeps Busy Channel Lockout PTT Inhibit on Busy Scanning
Voting
Priority Scanning Nuisance Delete Phonebook Multiax Ignition Sense Input VOX Handsfree 600 Ohm Interface SIB ASIG P25
124 groups of up to 16 channels per group, 4 user defined
Up to 200 groups consisting of up to 16 channels per
1000 1000
CTCSS/DCS
Selcall
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes
scan groups.
group.
Yes Yes Yes Yes
250 entries 250 entries
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Option
Option Option Option Option
CTCSS/DCS
Selcall
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SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Software Versions and Naming
There are various associated items of Software (SW) required for the SRM9000 radio and programmer to operate. This section simply defines the naming rules of the SW files to allow identification and conformity. This allows different versions of SW to be distributed and co-exist without confusion.
The SRM9000 Transceiver has three items of SW fo r digital and analog PMR, Trunking and Alignment. The 9022 Controller Mic/Handsets has one SW file for its PIC and the 9030 Control Head has two SW files for its
Flash and EEPROM.
1.4.1
Basically the Filename Structure is defined as follows:
2 character Applicatio n cod e
2 or 3 character SW Type code
3 character version number
File Extension as required.
eg.
9ep_533.bin 9es_533.bin 9ecf101.hex 9ece101.hex
1.4.2
This identifies the application the SW was initially des i gned for: 9e Standard SRM9000 Rev 9 Software ae SRM9000 Rev 9 Softwar e ap plicable for SRP9022
Filename Structure
9etm533.bin
Application Code
1.4.3
This identifies different types of SW within an application.
a_a 9022 PMR with ASI Map27option board a_u 9022 PMR with ASI SUP option board
Software Type Code
s_ Startup p_ Standard PMR. DMAP or No option board p_s PMR with Scrambler/Discriminator option bo ard p_g PMR with Direct GPS p_a PMR with ASI Map27option board p_u PMR with ASI SUP option board p_q PMR with ASI-G Map27option board a__ 9022 Standard PMR. DMAP or No option board a_s 9022 PMR with Scrambler/Discriminator op tion board a_g 9022 PMR with Direct GPS
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a_q 9022 PMR with ASI-G Map27option board
bo Transceiver Boot-code bc Transceiver Boot-Backup-code bf Transceiver PLA-code ba Transceiver PLA-Backup-code
Note. The above file names are not store d within the code. As a consequence, when the radio is read by the FPP, the FPP will display version numbers and release dat e s f o r th e Backup, Startup, PMR and DMAP codes. The Bootloader, PLA Backup and PLA codes show release dates only.
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1.4.4
This is a 3-digit number allocated by Engineering to identify the SW version. e.g. 103 = Version 1.03
1.4.5
The Programmer SW does not follow the above ru les as it is a PC based Program and its version number can be easily identified by starting th e SW . Later releases of SW will be backward compatible, unless deliberately not so, in which case a different directory structure/path may be implemented.
1.4.6
Each Transceiver SW code file (e.g. 9etm533.bin, etc.) contains version information about itself and possible compatibility with Programming SW.
For
Version Number
Exclusions
Displaying Software Versions
Radio SW saved on Disk
Options : Upgrade_Software : Get_File
, this information can be displayed via the Programmer function:
© TMC Radio 2008 pag e 6 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
For
Software loaded in the radio
Programmer function:
SRM9030 Control Head SW
is switched on. switched on.
Options : Radio_Information
SRM9022 Handset SW
, information can be read from the Transce iver and displayed via the
can be displayed on the Control Head by holding the ‘3’ button down when the radio
can be displayed by pressing the top side button when the radio is
1.4.7
When a configuration is downloaded to the Transceiver, the Programmer performs a brief check on the SW currently installed in the radio. If a later version of SW exists (on PC hard-disk) then the Programmer will prompt the user with the following message :
NOTE. As early versions of FPP cannot recognise a more recent revision of the radio, it is important that the latest FPP version is downloaded from http://www.tmcradio.com.
If
YES
If NO is selected, only This process also updates the Startup code to ensure it is compatible with the loaded PMR code.
Note : If the …\SRM9000\FPP\Radi oSW folder contains no files, then the above check will not be perform ed .
Automatic Version Upgrade Prompting
is selected, the Transceiver Radio code is updated before the new configuration is downloaded.
the configuration is downloaded.
© TMC Radio 2008 pag e 7 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
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1.4.8
The SRM9000 Transceiver software is split into th e following separate modules:
When the Transceiver starts, it basically performs the following steps:
If the Mainline Software cannot be lo ad ed, or a Job file configuration has not been loaded (e.g. non-existent or checksum fail) then execution switche s to Backup Software until the error is corrected (e.g. by FPPing the radio).
There are three states that the radio can configure after switch-on:
Transceiver SW Description, Start-up and Backup-Software
Bootloader and Backu p Software
Start-Up Soft war e
PLA and PLA-Backup Software
Mainline PMR Software
Initial execution starts with the Bootloader code, which attempts to load the Start-Up Software (if Start-
Up checksum is bad, then the Backup Software is lo ad ed .)
Start-Up Software then do wnloads the PLA code (or PLA-Backup code if PLA checksum is bad) to the PLA device. If both PLA and PLA-Backup checksu ms are ba d then the radio is not operational and serial communication is not possible.
Start-Up Soft war e then reads the On/Off switch plus Ignition-Sense lines and compares t he se with saved parameters to determine if the rad i o sho uld be continue to power-up or switch itself off again.
Start-Up software t h en attempts to load PMR Mainline Software (dependent on save d pa ra meter) and switches execution to complete the powe r-up process and start normal operation.
Mainline PMR Softw are (no rma l po wer-up) If the radio does not have a vali d Jo b file configuration loaded, then it will display a “No PMR Cfg”.
Start-Up Software (characterised by “Alignment Mode” shown on the display). This is also t he cod e that is running when the radio is being aligned using the Alignment Tool.
Backup Software (via various paths from above.)
1.4.9
A “WAILING SIREN” sound is emitte d from the Loudspeaker while the radio is running in Boot Backup Softw are . In this mode the FPP can be used to re-load a Jo bf ile, or re-load Start-Up or Mainline Operating Software.
Simply writing a Jobfile to the radio should allow the FPP to determine and update the offending software – however there may be instances where the FPP cannot determine this and the Start-Up and Mainline Software should be updated manually. This can be do ne using the FPP : Upgrade_Software : Get_File … then Download. Both Start-Up Software (filename = 9es_xxx.bin) and Mainline PMR (9ep_xxx.bin) should be loaded if the FPP cannot automatically fix the problem. The wailing siren s hould stop once the problem is fixed.
Note: Should these steps fail to restore the set and the Wailing Siren cease, the radio will need to be returned to
Wailing Siren (Boot-up Software Corrupted)
a Level 3 Service Centre for FLASH repl ace ment.
1.5 ADJUSTMENT AND ALIGNMENT
There are no manual internal adjustments in the SRM9000. Re-programming and alignment is done using software tools with the PCB installed in its chassis. For servicing, the radio PCB can be operated outside the chassis provided that a temporary heatsink is fitted under the transmitter PA module for transmitter servicing and that the receiver audio output be kept below 100mW for receiver servicing. Radio performance is only slightly affected by operating without the outer sleeve but there will be some change to performance when the metal cans are removed from the RF sections of the board.
On re-assembly, the PA module should be checked for a thin layer of heat-conducting paste. If this is missing or dried-out, it should be replaced prior to re-assembly.
© TMC Radio 2008 pag e 8 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
1.6 C
HASSIS ASSEMBLY
Important Note!
1.6.1
Assembly of 'Chassis' (Inner Extrusion) to 'Outer Extrusion': 1.4 Nm (PA x 2), 1.25Nm (Others x 3) Assembly of 'Front' and 'Rear' end-caps to 'Outer Extrusion': 1.4 Nm.
1.6.2
Just enough thermal compound should be applied to the PA tray to provide good thermal contact with the chassis. Note. If thermal compound is old and difficult to spread, it should be discarded.
1.6.3
The Inner extrusion should initially be ne ste d t og et h er with the PCB and then the assembly slid into place within the outer extrusion.
Positioning the inner extrusion upwards by hand, it is then important to insert all screws by hand and ensure they have been fully inserted through the PCB, thereby locating the assembly correctly.
Whilst holding the inner extrusion upwards to ensure the assembly does not twist, lightly torque up the centre screw of the row of three followed by the PA module mounting screw towards the middle of the chassis.
The remaining screws can then be screwed up to full torque followed by re-torque of the first two screws.
Torque Settings
Thermal Compound Application
Assembly
© TMC Radio 2008 pag e 9 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
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1.7 S
1.7.1 Operation
Single frequency simplex or two-frequency simplex (half-duplex).
Modulation
Frequency modulation (phase) F3E and F1 E.
Operational Temperature Range
-30°C to +60°C
Storage Temperature Range
-40°C to +80°C
Supply Voltage Requirements
10.8V to 16.32V DC negative earth (13.8V nom.)
Current Consumption
Radio off Standby (squelched):
Rx Audio O/P:
Transmit:
Frequency Band Frequency Range
Channel Spacing Frequency Stability (-30°C to 60°C) Dimensions
* Does not include cable or strain relief
Weight
PECIFICATION
General
300mW
4.0W
25W
6W
*Add 100mA to current consumption for the 9030 Control Head with backlight on.
X8 Transmit Receiver
2 Frequency
Simplex
Turnaround 851-870MHz 851-870MHz
(mm)
9022 Controller Microphone
9030 Alpha Control Head
Mobile With 9022 Control Mic Mobile With 9030 Alpha Head
5mA 5mA 200mA 210mA*
450mA 500mA * 1200mA 1250mA*
Transceiver
Transceiver
806-825MHz 851-870MHz
12.5kHz/ 25kHz
Height Width Depth
56
145*
300
1.8kg
7.0A 3.0A
Less than ±1.5ppm
170
68
120
165
30
130
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Regulatory Approvals
1.7.2
Transmitter
Power Output
Carrier Attack Time
Duty Cycle
Spurious Emissions
FM Hum & Noise
Audio Frequency Distortion Audio Frequency Response
Audio Sensitivity (1kHz) (User programmable via FPP)
FCC ID: STZSRM9000X8 IC: 7068A-M9000X8
Any two levels are programmable: High Power: 25W Adjustable down to 1W
Low Power: 1W Adjustable up to 25W Less than 50 ms
1 minute transmit: 4 minutes receive
< -20dBm
25kHz Channel Spacing: >40dB
< 5%. 300 to 3000Hz +1dB to -3dB of a 6dB/octave pre-
emphasis curve. RJ8 Connector: 40mV±2dB from 470
Option Audio: 40mV±2dB.
source impedance.
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1.7.3
Sensitivity
Adjacent Channel Rejection
Offset Channel Rejection (NPSPAC) Intermodulation Rejection Spurious Response Rejection Blocking Conducted Spurious Emissions
FM Hum & Noise ( Mute Range
Receiver
Analog 25kHz
Analog 25kHz)
Analog
C4FM
C4FM
< -117.5dBm for 12dB SINAD < -116dBm for 5% BER
>70dB >60dB
>20dB >70dB >70dB >90dB <-57dBm
>40dB Typically 6dB to 25dB SINAD
Typical preset level 10dB ±2dB SINA D
Receiver Attack Time Receiver Closing Time
Audio Distortion
Audio Frequency Response
Deviation Sensitivity (for rated audio at 1kHz)
<150mS <90mS
4W into 4 at <5% distortion 300 to 3000Hz: +2dB to -8dB of a 6dB/octave de-emphasis
curve 20% to 40% PSD
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1.7.4
1.7.4.1 CTCSS
38 standard CTCSS Tones and 13 non-standard tones are supported as per the table below:
CTCSS Encoder
Tone Deviation: 25kHz channel spacing: 500 to 750Hz NPSPAC: 400 to 600Hz
Tone Distortion: Less than 5.0% Tone Frequency Error: Less than ±0.3%
Signalling
Frequencies
Standard
67.0 107.2 167.9 69.3
71.9 110.9 173.8 150.0
74.4 114.8 179.9 159.8
77.0 118.8 186.2 165.5
79.7 123.0 192.8 171.3
82.5 127.3 203.5 177.3
85.4 131.8 210.7 183.5
88.5 136.5 218.1 189.9
91.5 141.3 225.7 196.6
94.8 146.2 233.6 199.5
97.4 151.4 241.8 206.5 100 156.7 250.3 229.1
103.5 162.2 254.1
Standard
Frequencies
Standard
Frequencies
Non-Standard
Frequencies
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CTCSS Decoder
Bandwidth Complies wit h TI A- 603 part 3.4.6 Deviation Sensitivity Less than 6.0% of system deviat io n (for decode with full RF quieting) Noise Immunity Less than 50 0ms dr op out per minute at 10dB SINAD
(CTCSS tone deviation 10% of system deviation. RF deviation 60% at 1000Hz). False Decode Rate Less than 1 false decode pe r 30 m inutes (no carrier input). Blocking For no dropouts in one minute, interfering tone at 90% of system deviation
(CTCSS tone at 10% of system dev iation) as follows: Full quieting signal: 310Hz to 3000Hz 20dB SINAD RF signal: 320Hz to 3000Hz 12dB SINAD RF signal: 350Hz to 3000Hz Attack Time Less than 25 0ms (tone frequency >100Hz) Less than 350ms (tone frequency <100Hz) Closing Time Less than 250ms Squelch Tail Elimination Less than 50ms
1.7.4.2 Selcall
The following tone sets are supported as per tables below:
ST-500: CCIR, EEA, ZVEI, DZVEI, EIA
ST500/CML: ZVEI_3, DZVEI
CML: CCIR, EEA, ZVEI
SIGTEC: CCIR, CCIRH, EEA, ZVEI_1, XVEI_2, ZVEI_3, NATEL, EI A
SEPAC: CCIR, EEA, ZVEI_1, ZVEI_2, ZVEI_3, EIA
© TMC Radio 2008 page 14 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Selcall Tone Frequency Table
Tone CML ST500 SIGTEC SIGTEC SEPAC CML ST500 SIGTEC CCIR CCIR CCIR CCIRH CCIR EEA EEA EEA
0 1981 1981 1981 1981 1981 1981 1981 1981 1 1124 1124 1124 1124 1124 1124 1124 1124 2 1197 1197 1197 1197 1197 1197 1197 1197 3 1275 1275 1275 1275 1275 1275 1275 1275 4 1358 1358 1358 1358 1358 1358 1358 1358 5 1446 1446 1446 1446 1446 1446 1446 1446 6 1540 1540 1540 1540 1540 1540 1540 1540 7 1640 1640 1640 1640 1640 1640 1640 1640 8 1747 1747 1747 1747 1747 1747 1747 1747 9 1860 1860 1860 1860 1860 1860 1860 1860 A 2400 1055 2110 2400 2400 1055 1055 2110
B 930 .... 2400 930 1055 930 .... 1055
C 2247 2400 1055 2247 2247 2247 2400 2400
D 991 .... 2247 991 991 991 .... 2247
E 2110 2110 930 2110 2110 2110 2110 930
F .... .... 991 1055 .... .... .... 991
Tone SEPAC CML ST500 SIGTEC SEPAC SIGTEC SEPAC SIGTEC EEA ZVEI ZVEI ZVEI-1 ZVEI-1 ZVEI-2 ZVEI-2 ZVEI-3
0 1981 2400 2400 2400 2400 2400 2400 2200 1 1124 1060 1060 1060 1060 1060 1060 970 2 1197 1160 1160 1160 1160 1160 1160 1060 3 1275 1270 1270 1270 1270 1270 1270 1160 4 1358 1400 1400 1400 1400 1400 1400 1270 5 1446 1530 1446 1446 1446 1446 1446 1400 6 1540 1670 1670 1670 1670 1670 1670 1530 7 1640 1830 1830 1830 1830 1830 1830 1670 8 1747 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 1830 9 1860 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2200 2000 A 1055 2800 970 2600 2800 970 885 2400
B 970 810 .... 2800 970 885 741 885
C 2247 970 2800 741 885 741 2600 741
D 2400 886 .... 970 .... 2600 .... 2600
E 2110 2600 2600 810 2600 2800 970 2800
F .... .... .... 886 .... 600 .... 600
© TMC Radio 2008 page 15 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Tone SEPAC ST500/CML ST500 SIGTEC SIGTEC SEPAC ST500 ZVEI-3 ZVEI-3 DZVEI DZVEI NATEL EIA EIA EIA
0 2200 2400 2200 2200 1633 600 600 600 1 970 1060 970 970 631 741 741 741 2 1060 1160 1060 1060 697 882 882 882 3 1160 1270 1160 1160 770 1023 1023 1023 4 1270 1400 1270 1270 852 1164 1164 1164 5 1400 1530 1400 1400 941 1305 1305 1305 6 1530 1670 1530 1530 1040 1446 1446 1446 7 1670 1830 1670 1670 1209 1587 1587 1587 8 1830 2000 1830 1830 1336 1728 1728 1728 9 2000 2200 2000 2000 1477 1869 1869 1869 A 885 885 2600 825 1805 459 2151 2151
B 741 .... .... .... 1995 2151 1091 ....
C 2600 810 886 2600 1300 2600 2400 2010
D .... .... 810 .... 1700 2010 .... ....
E 2400 970 2400 2400 2175 2433 459 459
F .... .... .... .... 2937 2292 .... ....
Selcall Tone Periods
4 preset lengths selectable: 20ms to 4 secon ds in 1 ms increme nts.
1.7.4.3 DTMF
DTMF Encode supported via keypad:
TONES 1209Hz 1336Hz 1477Hz
697Hz 1 2 3 770Hz 4 5 6 852Hz 7 8 9 941Hz * 0 #
Tone Period, programmable: 0 – 2.55s in 10ms steps. Inter-Tone Period, programmable: 0 – 2.55s in 10ms steps. Link Establishment Time, programmable: 0 - 10s in 10 ms steps. Tx Hang Time, programmable: 0 – 9.99s in 10ms steps. Side-Tone in Loudspeaker: selectable vi a pr og ra mme r
© TMC Radio 2008 page 16 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
1.7.4.4 DCS
Data rate 134 bits per second, frequency modulated
7.46ms/bit
171.6ms per codeword continuously repeating
Deviation 500 to 1000Hz for 25kHz channel spacing
400 to 800Hz (NPSPAC)
Codeword size 23 bits comprising:
8 bits - DCS code (3 octal digits 000-777) 3 bits - Fixed octal code 4
11 bits - CRC (error detection) code Available Codes 104 codes from 512 theoretically possible cod es – se e be low Turn off code 200ms 134Hz tone at PTT release
DCS Codes can be Transmitted “Normal” or “Inve rt ed ” (p ro gra mmable). The radio can receive DCS codes in either Trans m itted “Normal” or “Inverted” or both (selectable via programmer).
Valid DCS Codes
023 132 255 413 612 025 134 261 423 624 026 143 263 431 627 031 145 265 432 631 032 152 266 445 632 036 155 271 446 654 043 156 274 452 662 047 162 306 454 664 051 165 311 455 703 053 172 315 462 712 054 174 325 464 723 065 205 331 465 731 071 212 332 466 732 072 223 343 503 734 073 225 346 506 743 074 226 351 516 754 114 243 356 523 115 244 364 526 116 245 365 532 122 246 371 546 125 251 411 565 131 252 412 606
1.7.4.5 C4FM
Digital speech format in accordance with TIA/EIA 102 requirements.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 17 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
1.7.5
Environmental
Note: Operation of the equipment is possible be yond the limits stated but is not guaranteed.
Operational Temperature
-30°C to +60°C MIL-STD-810F Methods 501.4 and 502. 4, Proc II
Storage Temperature
-40°C to +80°C MIL-STD-810F Methods 501.4 and 502. 4 Pr oc I
Vibration Stability
MIL-STD-810F Method 514.5C-1, Proc I, Cat 4 and USFS Vibration Standard
Cold
MIL-STD-810F Method 502.4, Proc II
High Temperature
MIL-STD-810F Method 501.4, Proc II
Humidity
MIL-STD-810F Method 507.4-1
Low Pressure
Storage MIL-STD-810F Method 500.4, Proc I Operational MIL-STD-810F Method 500.4, Proc II
Sand and Dust
MIL-STD-810F Method 510.4, Procedures I and II
Shock
MIL-STD-810F Method 516.5, Proc I
Product Sealing
MIL-STD-810F Method 505.4, Proc III (Equivalent to IEC529 rating IP54)
© TMC Radio 2008 page 18 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
2. SERVICE PHILOSOPHY
2.1 SERVICE CONCEPT
The SRM9000 series has been designed to provide low cost analog and digital speech mobile transceivers, using common core electronics, software and interfacing. It is a requirement that once the customer has purchased equipment, TMC Radio can follow this by providing an ongoing, high level of customer support together wit h a competitive and professional servicing activity.
There are three levels of service available:
Level Activity Recommended Spares Recommended Test
Equipment
1 Replacement of complete
transceiver/antenna/fuses Reprogramming
2 Replacement of PCB or
mechanical component replacement, Cosmetic repair
3 Repair by PCB or mechanical
component replacement, Cosmetic repair.
Repair of Radio PCB to component level in CRU.
Antennas, Fuses Ancillaries
Listed in Level 2 Spares Schedule
Listed in Level 2 Spares Schedule
Radio PCB components only available to CRU.
Multimeter P.C. Radio software Programmer As above + service aids and
test equipment
As above + service aids and test equipment
2.2 W
Initially, the normal 12-month warranty will apply to all radios and ancillaries
2.2.1
The field Service Level for the SRM900 0 mobile is LEVEL 2, PCB replacement. LEVEL 2 Service, PCB (only) and case part replacement, will be carried out in field repair workshops, or the
Central Repair Unit (CRU) if required. LEVEL 3 Service (Radio PCB component level repair) will ONLY be carried out in the Central Repair Unit. For
this, the complete radio must be returned to the CRU. A PCB replacement program may be offered by the CRU in some countries.
ARRANTY
Service Within and Out Of Warranty
.
2.3 SOFTWARE POLICY
Software provided by TMC Radio shall remain the Company's property, or that of its licensors, and the customer recognises the confidential nature of the rights owned by the Company.
The customer is granted a personal, non-ex clu sive, non-transferable limited right of use of such software in machine-readable form in direct connecti on with the equipment for which it was supplied only.
In certain circumstances the customer may be required to enter into a separate licence agreement and pay a licence fee, which will be negotiated at the time of the contract.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 19 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
The customer undertakes not to disclose any part of the software to third parties without the Company's written consent, nor to copy or modify any software. The Company may, at its discretion, carry out minor modifications to software. Major modifications may be undertaken under a separate agreement, and will be charged separately.
All software is covered by a warranty of 3 months from delivery, and within this warranty period the Company will correct errors or defects, or at its optio n, arrange free-of-charge replacement against return of defective material.
Other than in the clause above, the Comp any makes no representations or warranties, expressed or implied such, by way of example, but not of limitation regarding merchantable quality or fitness for any particular p urp ose , or that the software is error free, the Company does not accept liability with respect to any claims for loss of profits or of contracts, or of any other loss of a ny kind whatsoever on account of use of software and copies thereof.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 20 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
3. TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
3.1 RECEIVER
Refer to Figure 3-1.
3.1.1
The receiver input signal fr om the antenna passes through the h armonic filter and antenna T/R switch. Wi th the mobile in receive mode, diodes D580, D582 and D583 in the antenna switch are reverse biased allowing the receiver input signal to be co upled throug h to the rec eiver fron t-end with minimal los s. The overall inser tion loss of the harmonic filter and switch is approximately 0.8dB.
The signal is then fed through SAW bandpass filte r (Z400) to the input of the RF amplifier (Q404). The SAW filter bandpass covers 851MHz to 870MHz. The RF amplifier stage comprises a low noise transistor amplifier (Q404) that is compensated to maintain good linear ity and low noise matc hing; this p rovides excellen t intermodulatio n an d blocking performance across the full operating range. The overall gain of the front-end is approximately 9dB.The RF amplifier has constant cur rent bias controlled by Q402. The output of the RF amplifier is coupled through a varactor-tuned bandpass filter comprising of two ceramic resonators (Z430 and Z431). The varactors have individual PWM tuning voltages, TU NE 1 and TUNE 2, that are derived from PLA (U300). The tuning volta ges values for the filter varactors are controlled by the alignment data stored in the radio. The DSP processes these data to optimise the filter tuni n g for each of the programmed channel frequencies.
A negative bias supply originates from the DSP/PLA as a PWM signal for the two filter tuning voltages for the specific channel frequency selected. The PWM signal, which is dependent on channel frequency and tuning, passes through level shifting transistors Q451 to Q454, where it is converted to a negative voltage in the range
-0.5V to -11.5V. The -12.0V rail for the level translators is generated by U904E/F, with D903 to D906 providing the required voltage multiplication.
3.1.2
The output of the ceramic resonator pair is then fed into U441, a high performance passive mixer that converts the RF signal to a IF of 45MHz. The first local oscillator injection level is typically +8dBm with high side injection.
Following the mixer is a IF amplifier (Q461) that provides approximately 15 dB of gain and, in association with its output circuitry, presents the required load conditions to the 4 pole 45MHz crystal filters Z471A/Z471B.
The crystal filters provide part the total required selectivity for adjacent channel operation with the remaining selectivity provided by a DSP bandpass filter algor ithm.
Front End Filters and RF Amplifier
First Mixer and IF Section
3.1.3
Additional IF gain of approximately 44dB occurs in U481, which is a dedicated IF AGC Amplifier and Quadrature Demodulator. The AGC voltage for U481 is derived from the RSSI function of the DSP. The onset of AGC operation occurs when RF input s ignal level at the antenna connector exce eds -90dBm and can reduce the gain by approximately 100dB for strong signals.
Conversion of the 45MHz IF signal to I and Q baseband signals is carried out by the demodulator section of U481. The 90MHz second local oscillator signal for U481 is generated by VCO Q730, which is phase locked by the PLL CPIF output of U721, via feedback signal FINIF.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 21 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
Quadrature Demodulator
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
0 0
A
m
3
L
o
to U721
CPIF
FINIF
VCO
90 MHz
from U721
Q730
IQ
from
PLA
U300
C G A
Amp
U481
Demodulator
QI
U491
Differential
r
f
P
U
E D O M _ X T
RX/TX AFSwitch
U801C
Q
Tx Audio
I
AF
AF Amp
N E _ A T A D
Switch
U802A
.
U800
CODEC
U803B
AF Amp
D
U801B
O M
_ X T
Gate
U302B
Rx Audio
De-
Network
emphasis
4 N
E
SPKR_ON
Switch
Speaker
From PLA/D SP
TX Mod Out
Q810/
811/Q813
To TX VCO
Filters
4-Pole
45 MHz
Z471A/B
To TX Mixer
Q461
IF Amp
Q640
Buffer
Synthesiser
U721
Synthesiser
VCO
Q632
Buffer
Q631/
P P C
Q623
RX VCO
VCO Control Volts
D642
D641/
TX/RX
Switch
U S P _ X R
TUNE_1 & 2
Bandpass
Mixer
Bandpass
RF Amp
Filter
U441
Filter
Q404
Z400
Aux Gain
Rx Audio
Switch
AF Amp
Mode 2
.
U806A
U803A
U302C
N
I A G
2 N
E
Tx/Disc
1 N
From PLA
D581/
Switch
Antenna
582/D583
To TX PA
2
)
T
o
i
U
d u
O
A
_ O
S
& L594
I
/
D
H
U
(
A
Antenna
Filter
L592,L593
Mode1
Rx Audio
1 T U O
_ O
I D U A
U806C
) o
i d u A
n o
i
t p
O
(
E
Mode3
Rx Audio
3 T U O
_ O
I D U A
3 N
E
Amp
U806B
) o
i d u A
n o
i
t p
O
(
Speaker
SPKR_OUT 1
U805
SPKR_OUT 2
Figure 3-1 Receiver Block Diagram
© TMC Radio 2008 page 22 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
3.1.4
The baseband audio from the IQ Demodulator is applied to a diffe rential amplifier (U941A/ U941B) that converts the balanced demodulator I and Q output signals to unbalanced inputs for the CODEC (U800).
All receiver audio processing and filtering functions are performed by the CODEC und er the control of the DSP. The receiver I and Q analog baseband signals are converted to digital signals by the CODEC ADC before being applied to a series of digital filters that provide the final stages of adjacent channel filtering, high pass and low pass audio filtering, mute noise processing, and volume control level for narrow and wideband operation. The fully processed signal is then converted to an analog audio signal by the CODEC DAC and then applied to conventional audio amplifiers (U803A/B) an d the loudspeaker amplifier (U805).
In addition, Discriminator Audio is derived from the second CODEC output channel and then amplified by U802A after which it is appl ied to one of the radio I/O conn ector s for op tion p ur pos es. D isc rimin ator Audio is a pr ese t level set by the FPP and is independent of squelch operation.
There are two speaker options available, a half-bridged configuration using a speaker across balanced output SPKR OUT1 and 2, which provides an audio outp ut level of up to 4 watts into 4 ohms. The other option is a full bridge configuration using a high power speaker across SPKR OUT1 and 2 and providing an audio output level of up to 10 watts into 8 ohms; this high power option is enabled by adding 0 ohm resistor, R85 9. The carrier and signalling mute functions are performed by Q810/Q811/Q813 under DSP control. De-emphasis to the audio PA (U805) is performed by R861 and capacitor C872. Flat audio is provided to connector S1-6 via amplifier U803A.
3.2 T
Refer to Figure 3-2.
3.2.1
Receiver Audio Processing
RANSMITTER
Drivers and PA Stages
The carrier frequency for the transmit ter is generated by combining the receiver first LO with the receiver second LO in TX mixer (U650).
The output of the mixer (U650) is fed into a broadband amplifier (U670) via a tuned filter comprising of varactors D660 and D661, to reduce the unwanted mixer products. The tuning voltage for the filter varactors, TUNE 1N, is derived from level translators Q451 and Q452. U670 amplifies signals from 806MHz to 825MHz for two frequency simplex applications and 851MHz to 870MHz f o r tu rnaround operation. The output of U670 connects to a diode switch arrangement consisting of D681 to D684; this switch is used to select pairs of SAW filters on either the 806 to 825MHz band with Z681 and Z683, or the 85 1 to 870MHz band with Z682 and Z684. The diode switch is controlled by transistors Q681 an d Q 68 2.
The carrier signal level at the output of the SAW filters is approximately –7dBm. This signal is then further amplified in subsequent broadband stages Q691 to approximately +2dBm, Q501 to +15dBm, Q521 to +17dBm and Q531a to +20dBm. Each of these stages has a resistive attenuator network to provide isolation fr om the affects of transient load impedan ce changes. The output of final driver (Q531a) is fed through a resistiv e network consisting of R536, R537 and R538, to the input of the broadband power amplifier module (U561) at a level of approximately +16dBm.
The PA module (U561) contains three MOSFET stages to achieve the required maximum RF output power level of +44.4dBm (27.5 watts).
Care should be taken dur ing ser vicing, sinc e if for an y reason the drive power is lost while the power control
Note:
voltage is high, the current into the PA may exceed its specification. Therefore the power supply current limit should be monitored at all times and preset to as low as required. The radio has some additional inbuilt safeguards, but these should not be relied on.
Final power output settings are derived from alignment data stored in flash memory during the initial factory alignment. The DSP processes these data to optimise the power output level relative to the selected programmed channel frequencies.
PA current is monitored via comparator U551B, the output of which is passed via a temperature compensation network R552, R553 and NTC R554 , to the ADC, U301C. U301C s amples the applied voltage and then passes it to the PLA, after which it is pro cess ed b y the D SP. The PA c urre nt limit value is calibr ated as pa rt of the align ment procedure.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 23 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
3.2.2
The final output power is stabilised by a power control feedback loop. A printed circuit transmission line, L561, resistor R560, diodes D5 61A a nd D 561B, an d oth er as soci ated co mpon ents , form th e powe r detect or. Co mpar ator U551A and associated components provide the power setting and power control functions. Forward and reverse power is sampled by th e power detector a nd applied as a DC voltage to the inverting in put of the compar ator. The TX_PWR set voltage is a DC voltage proportio nal to the programmed Tx power setting and is applied to the non­inverting input of the comparator.
The TX_PWR calibration voltage origin ates from the PLA as a PWM signal and is integrated for applicatio n to the comparator.
The PA module output level variation due to variations of supply voltage, output load or temperature, is detected and applied to the compar ator. The comparator proportionally adjusts the PA module bias supply and the bias supply for the PA driver (Q531A) and thus the PA drive level. High temperature protection is provided by thermistor R557, that progressively reduces the power level if the PA module temperature becomes excessive.
3.2.3
The antenna changeover c ircuit consisting of pin diode s D581, D582 and D583, is s witched by transistors Q571, Q572 and Q573 and associated circuitry, allowing the transmitter output to be coupled to the antenna while providing isolation for the receiv er input. With the transmitter switched on, the diodes are forward biased allowing power to be coupled through to the antenna and isolating the receiver by grounding its inpu t at C585. The short circuit at the receiver input is transformed to an effective open circuit at D581, by a lumped transmission line (L591), which minimises transmitter loading. With the transmitter switched off, the diodes are reverse biased allowing the receiver input signal to reach the receiver front end with minimal loss. The harmonic reject, low pass filter comprises L592, L593, L594 and associated capacitors.
3.2.4
Power Control
Antenna Changeover and Harmonic Filter
Transmitter Audio Processing
The microphone audio input signal is applied to the radio microphone input (AUDIO_IN1) and is derived from an external microphone and pre-amplifier that provides a typical speech signal level of 40mV RMS. U801A is a control gate that switches between AUDIO_ IN 1 an d O P TION_AUDIO1 to provide external audio options and data inp ut.
U801C provides CODEC input switching which selects either the receiver “I” signal or transmitter audio/data signals depending on the Tx/Rx mode. All pre-emphasis, filtering, compression and limiting processes for narrow and wideband operation, are carried out in the DSP after A-D conversion by CODEC (U800). The processed transmitter audio/data from the CODEC o utput at VOUTR, is applied to the VCO as a modulation signal with a level of approximately 200mV P/P via AF Switch (U801B).
© TMC Radio 2008 page 24 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
PLA
from
PWM TX
from PLA
Power Set
Integrator
R308/
C307
PA_ON
Switch
Control
Antenna
Q571/572
Filter
Antenna
D581/
Switch
Antenna
L592/
L593/L594
D582/
PLA
TX Current Sense to
D583
13V8_UNSW
TX_PWR
R557
Thermal
Shut Back
Power
D684
D683/
Switch
806 - 825 MHz
D682
D681/
Switch
TX
Amp
Q670
Buffer
D561
Power
Control
Detector
U551A
Control
Comparator
TX
Directional
TX PA U561
TX
Driver
Q531a
Amp
Q521
Buffer
851 - 870 MHz
TX Mixer
RX_LO
CURRENT_SENSE
Coupler
Sense
U551B
Current
Audio
Standard
Microphone
External Accessory
TX_LO2
PLA
Audio Control From
Internal MIC/ External
Q
MOD_SW
Switch
U801A
I
Mixer
To RX
LO1_RX
TX/RX
VCO
D641/
Switch
Buffer
Q631/
Q623
RX VCO
TX_MOD
Q642
Q632
AF
RX/TX
ADC/DAC/
From PLA/DSP
Gate
Audio
U801B
CODEC U800
TX_MODE
Switch
U801C
From PLA
TX/RX AF Control
DATA_EN
Figure 3-2 Transmitter Block Diagram
© TMC Radio 2008 page 25 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
3.3 FREQUENCY SYNTHESISER
3.3.1
Refer to Figure 3-3. The frequency synthesiser consists of the RX VCO, the second local oscillator VCO (90MHz), loop filters, varactor
positive bias generator, reference oscillator, external divider and an integrated fractional N phase locked loop IC (U721).
3.3.2
The PLL is a high performance delta-sigma fractional-N device with an auxiliary integer-N PLL (U721). The PLL contains two prescalers, programmable dividers and phase comparators, to provide a main and an
auxiliary PLL. The main PLL of U721 controls the frequency of the RX VCO via CPRF at pin 1 and VCO feedback to FINRF at pin 4. The auxiliary PLL is use d to contro l the rec eiver 9 0MHz s econd LO VC O via C PIF at pin 16 a nd VCO feedback to FINIF at pin 13. The PLL operation involves the external frequency divider (U760) dividing the
15.36MHz reference oscillator by 32 to produce a PLL input reference of 480kHz; this reference is used directly by the RF PLL phase detector. The RX VCO frequency is sa mpled and divided down and compared to the refe rence frequency. Any error pr oduces an offset to the control voltage o utput that is used to c orrect the VCO freque ncy. A valid lock detect output is derived from LD pin 12 and is sampled by the PLA. During transmit, if an unlocked signal is detected, the radio will switch back to receive mode. An unlock ed signal in receive mode will cause the radio to beep.
For the IF PLL, the input reference is divided by 4 to produce a 120kHz phase comparator reference, which is a sub-multiple of the 90MHz second LO VCO.
3.3.3
The main RX VCO uses a low noise bipolar transistor (Q623) and associated parts to generate signal frequencies from 896MHz to 960MHz . Electronic tuning is provided by varactor diode (D610) with its c ontrol voltage derived from the Loop Filter, PLL and +16 volt Bias Generator. VCO buffer (Q631 and Q632) isolates the VCO from any load variations from its following circuits. The active power supply filter (Q622) minimises any supply related noise. A PLL feedback signal is returned from the VCO buffer output via amplifier Q640.
The 90MHz receiver second LO VCO comprises Q730 and associated parts. Automatic tuning is achieved by applying a control voltage to D73 0 an d D731, via Loop Filter R718, R719, R720, C732, C733 and C734.
General
PLL
VCOs
3.3.4
A positive bias voltage for varactor D610, has been used to achieve the required broadband tuning range of the VCO. PLL device, U721, is programmed to deliver a nominal +1.65V output from phase detector/charge pump CPRF, for any channel frequency selected. The CPRF voltage is filtered by the Loop Filter comprising C605, C607, C607a, C609a, R609 and R612; the loop filter removes any synthesiser noise or reference products. The resulting low noise c ontrol voltage is applied to the anode side of VCO var actor. The cathode voltage o f D610 is controlled by the output of voltage level translator Q780, Q781, Q782 and Q783. The level translator supply voltage is +16V, which is provided by U904E/F. The leve l translator output voltage is accurately c ontrolled by the PLA/DSP from values stored during VCO alignment. This voltage is varied versus frequency to maintain a typical CPRF value of +1.65V.
3.3.5
The modulation path for audio, data and higher frequency CTCSS signals is via varactor D610 and associated components. The reference input to the PLL (REFIN) provides the low frequency modulation path via a phase modulator.
The phase modulator comprises the following sections:
- Integrator U761A is a low p ass filter pr oviding 6dB per octave attenuation to frequencies above approximately
- Divider U760 divides the 15.36MHz reference frequency down to 480kHz.
- Ramp generator Q771 and Q772 provides a sawtooth output, the slope of which is adjustable
Positive Bias Generator and Loop Filter
Phase Modulator
10Hz.
via the MOD_BAL line. This adjustment is set via a D AC output controlled from the Alignment Tool. Adjustment of the ramp slope effectively changes the Phase Modulator gain by modification of the Schmitt Trigger switching points after modulation from the Integrator is combined to the sawtooth ramp.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 26 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
The divided reference s ignal is differentiated and discha rges C778 via Q771, after which Q771 is turned off allowing C778 to recharge via constant current source Q772. The Schmitt Trigger comprising Q774, Q775 and Q776, converts the modulation combined with the sawtooth ramp, to a square wave output, th e d uty cycle of which is controlled by the ramp slope and modulation.
The Modulation Balance adjus tment is carried out usin g a CODEC-generated 100 Hz square wave applied to the TX_MOD input and set to give an optimum demodulated square wave output.
Reference Oscillators
3.3.6
Two TCXOs are used as optional reference freq ue ncies for carrier frequency generation and also to provide the DSP clock. U711 is the principal TCXO and oper ates at 15.36MHz and U712 is the alternate TCXO and operates at approximately 15.359767MHz. The alternate TCXO (U712) is frequency shifted to avoid specific receiver interference products. U711 and U712 are sele cte d by the REF_SHIFT line, which controls the complementary switch (Q711 and Q712). The outputs of U711 and U712 are connected to the PLL reference divider (U760) and to the input of U701, a high frequency PLL, the output of which provides the DSP clock signal.
The carrier frequency adjustments for U711 and U712 are achieved by setting the ADJ voltage by using the Alignment Tool. In addition, the ADJ in put is used in a frequency control loop with the re ceiver I and Q signals, to provide receiver AFC. The TCXOs are specified at ±1.5ppm frequency stability over the temperature range -30° to +75°C.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 27 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
To RX Mixer
To TX Mixer
RX_LO1
D642
D641/
TX/RX
5V_RX
Switch
Data From
5V_RFF
DSP
CPRF
FINIF
VCO
Q632
Buffer
Q631/
Q623
RX VCO
VCAP_BIAS
Filter
PLL Loop
U721
Synthesiser
Q783
Q780-
Supply
VCO Bias
SYNTH
REF
CPIF
Q640
Synth
Buffer
TX_MOD 2
From PLA
AFC
REF_SHIFT
Switch
U711
TCXO
Q751
Buffer
Prog.
U710
Divider
Reference
Divide 32
Select
TCXO
PLL
AFC_SW From PLA
U712
U701
Q776
Q774-
VCO
Q730
90MHz
LO2
Q734
Buffer
90MHz
U761B
Mod Amp
U400
RX LO To
IQ Demodulator
U650
To TX Mixer
TX_MOD 1
Phase
Modulator
Q773
Ramp
Q771-
Generator
U761A
Integrator
TX_MOD 2
MOD_BAL
DSP_CLK
Figure 3-3 Synthesiser, Block Diagram
© TMC Radio 2008 page 28 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
3.4 C
Refer to Figure 3-4.
3.4.1
The SRM9000 transceiver operates und er the co ntrol of a DSP (U201 ) and PLA (U300) combinatio n that, together with a number of other dedicated de vices, perform all the operational and processing functions re quired by the radio. The PLA is configured by the DSP under software control to provide the following functions:
ONTROL
DSP and PLA
Channel set-up of all operating frequencies
Modulation processing and filtering
De-modulation pr oce ssing and filtering
Tx power output reference
Modulation Balance adjustment
Receiver front-end tuning
Serial communications with alignment tool, microphone and control head
Modem functionality for data modulation
All signalling / CTCSS generation and decoding
Receiver muting control
TCXO/ Alternate TCXO select
RSSI / AGC control
AFC
Tx / Rx switching and PTT con tr ol
PLL lock detect
Audio switching
Power On/Off control
Interface functio na lit y with Option Boards and External Devices
Battery voltage and Tx current monitor
3.4.2
The PLA must supply several analog signals to control radio tuning. It does this with several Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) outputs.
The front-end tune signals (TUN E1 and TUNE2) originate from the PL A in the form of PWM signals. The values for these signals are stored in flash memory from radio alignment and are selected depending on the channel that the radio is currently tuned to. The PWM signals are integrated by RC networks to provide the analog tuning voltages for the varicap tuning diodes.
Other analog PWM derived signals used are transmitter power (TX_PWR), PLL varicap bias (VCAP_ADJ), receiver IF gain (IF_GAIN), Automatic Fr equency Control (AFC), AFC Switched (AFC_SW), VCO automatic level control (VCO_ALC) and modulation balance (MOD_BAL).
Analog inputs are monitored by four comparators comprising U301A-D and a ramp generator, the ramp being derived from a PWM signal from the PLA.
PLA PWM
© TMC Radio 2008 page 29 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Analog voltages to be monitored such as PLL Loop Voltage (LOOP_VOLTS), battery voltage (BAT_SENSE), transmitter current (CURRENT_SENSE) and external sense (EXT_SENSE) are connected to the inverting inputs. The analog voltages are compared with the ramp voltage as they increase, and the comparator switches at the point where the input voltage exc eeds the ramp. The PL A compares the time at which th is occurs with the PWM signal and converts it to a binary value.
3.5 MEMORY
Memory consists of the internal DSP memory and an external 8MB non-volatile Flash Memory (U202). When power is off, all program SW and data are retained in Flas h Memory. At powe r-on, a boot pro gram download s the DSP and PLA SW from Flash Memory to their internal RAMs for faster program execution and access to data. PLA SW is loaded by the factory into the Flash Memory and can be updated via the Alignment Tool. DSP SW comprises Start-up code that is also loaded by the factory. High-level software comprising Operational Code and Customer Configuration are loaded at distribution centres and are loaded via the FPP Programmer.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 30 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Serial port
BAT_SENSE
VCAP_ADJ
ALC_SET
Tune 1
IF_GAIN
Tune 2
TX_Power
MOD BAL
AFC
LOOP_VOLTS
AFC_SW
CURRENT_SENSE
EXT_SENSE
POWER_SENSE
1. SPKR_ON
2. PA_ON
3. TX_MODE
4. OPTION ON/OFF
5. PWR_OFF
6. ANALOG GATE CONTROLS
7. SYNTH_FAST
1. PTT_IN1
2. PTT_IN2
3. GAIN
Serial port
4. DC PWR_STATUS
5. PWR_SENSE
U721
Bit
Inputs
RX_DATA
TX_DATA
Tx
Audio
PWM
Outputs
Sampled Analog Inputs
0
A
0
L
3
P
U
U202
Flash
Memory
Bit
Outputs
LOCK
Synthesiser
DSP
DSP_CLK
BAT_SENSE
Reset
U201
U200
CODEC
Rx
U800
Audio
Figure 3-4 Controller Block Diagram
© TMC Radio 2008 page 31 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
3.6 POWER SUPPLIES
3.6.1
The unregulated 13.8V DC input (13V8_UNSW_F) is routed directly to all high current devices and is then switched via FET (Q900 ) to provide BAT_SW supply for all other circuits. The output fr om Q900 feeds three low dropout series regulators and switched battery voltage. These regulated supplies power auxiliary supplies as well as the negative and positive voltage gener ators. The radio ON/OFF func tion is achieved thr ough Q902, Q908 and Q909. A low voltage pulse from the control u nit or microphone handset PWR ON or PWR OFF momentarily turns on Q900/Q908 for approximately 1 sec . In th is time, th e radio DSP samples the PWR_SENSE line and determines the state of the on-off switch. If the on-off switch is on, the DSP raises the PWR_OFF line and latches the main FET (Q900) on, which then maintains power to the ra dio circuitry.
The Power-off operation r equires the On-Off switch to be turned off for more than 2 seconds. If th e On-Off switch is sensed going low by the DSP via the PWR_SENSE line, the DSP will save radio settings and then lower the PWR_OFF line, thereby turning Q900 off.
3.6.2
The following is a list of the SRM9000 power supplies and some of the devices and circu its they supply.
3.6.2.1 8V Regulator U900
Regulated 8.0V supply (8V RF)
Regulated 8.0V switched supply (5V RX )
Power On Function
Power Supplies
Tx buffers Q521, Q531a
VCOs and VCO buffers via active filter Q622
Rx front end
IF Amplifier
Various switching funct ion s
3.6.2.2 5V Regulator U901
Regulated 5.0V supply (5V A, 5V D, 5V RF and 5V RFF)
Synthesizer buffer Q640
VCO varactor positiv e supply Q780 to Q783
TCXOs U711 and U712
TCXO divider U760
Rx audio amplifiers U802/U803
Rx mute switch Q810 to Q813
Regulated 5.0V switched supply (5V TX an d Tx PSU+)
Tx power control U551
Tx buffers Q501 to Q531a
Various switching funct ion s
3.6.2.3 3.3V Regulator U912
Regulated 3.3V supply (3V3)
Reset U200
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PLA U300
DSP U201
Flash U202
Digital supply for CODEC U8 00
Regulated 3.3V supply (3C3)
Analog supply for CODEC U800
Regulated 3.3V supply (3Q3)
I/Q demodulator U481
Regulated 3.3V supply (3P3)
Digital supply for PLL U701
Unregulated 13.8V (13V8_UNS W)
Tx PA module U500
Antenna changeov e r swit ch Q 57 1/572/573
3.6.2.4 2.5V Regulator U903
Regulated 2.5V supply (2V5)
DSP core U201
PLA core U300
3.6.2.5 Negative and Positive High Voltage Power Supply U904E/F
+16V output (+16V) for VCO Varicap tuning drivers
-12V Output (-12V) for Front end Var i cap tuning drivers
3.6.2.6 Unswitched Battery (13V8_UNSW_F)
Rx audio power amplifier U805
Rx mute switch Q811
© TMC Radio 2008 page 33 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
4. ALIGNMENT (LEVEL 3 SERVICE ONLY)
4.1 GENERAL
Preparing the radio for alignment will erase from the radio all customer PMR and Trunking
configuration data (channel, signalling information etc). The only data retained by the Alignment
Tool is the factory alignment data for the radio (DAC settings for Tx power, front-end tuning, etc).
Using the Alignment Tool will allow changes to the original factory alignment and will invalidate
If the radio contains customer configuration data that must be retained, you Personality Programmer (FPP) software to read all radio configuration files and save them on to alternative media
before
When the Alignment is completed, use the FPP software to retrieve the stored data and write it back to the radio. It is preferred that the radio remain in st alled in its aluminium extruded case throughout this alignment procedure. If
the radio is to be aligned when remove d f rom the case, a temporary heat sink must be fitted under the Transmitter PA module and the receiver output must be kept below 100mW.
Note. Final Tx power adjustments must be pe rf ormed with the radio board installed in the chassis.
Each transceiver will need to be individually tested and to have the resultant calibration data stored within it. This data cannot be modified by the user or by the normal customisation (eg. channel frequency, selcall ID etc.) process. It is set during the manufacturin g process and may be modified for maintenance purposes by use of the Alignment Tool. For customer channels between each pair of test frequencies, an interpolation is automatically carried out to determine the correct DAC values at the relevant frequency for the above calibration parameters.
all warranties and guarantees unless performed by an authorised level 3 service centre.
commencing the alignment procedure.
Caution
must first
use the SRM/SRP
For all of the following alignment procedures it is assumed that the radio is connected to a Comms. Analyser or equivalent collection of test e qu i pment. The alignment is performed at room temperature, with a 50 termination on the antenna connector and with a po wer supply set to give 13.2V at the radio connector.
Warning
The RF power output from the transmitter during these tests can cause burns and can be dangerous to some discrete items of test equipment, hence power attenuators may be needed. Also the heat generated inside the radio after a long period of transmission can be hazardous.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 34 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Calibration sequence
On a set that has not previously been calibrated or in which the calibration has been corrupted, preset parameters should be initially loaded into the radio for optimum alignment, after which the calibration steps must be carri ed out in the following order. These preset parameters may be obtained by reading a previously aligned radio or by loading predetermined default values.
A number of aspects of the radio need to have calibration data determined and stored during manufacture and subsequently used by the S/W during normal operation. These must be aligned in the following order:
Tx and Rx VCO
TCXO’s
Tx power
VCO ALC
Tx modulation (deviation and then mod balance)
Rx and Tx filter tuning
Rx mute
RSSI
Tx Current Limit
4.1.1
1 Radio transceiver test set CMS-50 Comms. Analyser or similar.
2 Variable DC power supply 10.8V to 16.3V current limited to 7.5 amps. 3 Oscilloscope 20 MHz bandwidth minimum 4 SRM9000 Programming & Alignment Lead P/N MAR-PROGLEAD 5 SRM9000 Radio Test Interface Unit P/N TBD 6 Personal Computer 486 DX 66 or better.
7 SRM/SRP Alignment Tool Computer Software file 8 SRM/SRP Field Personality Programmer (FPP) Computer Software file 9 SRM9000 Battery Cable 10 RF coax double shielded – N Type male to TNC male.
Test Equipment
Note. For alternative equipment , the Mod Balance test requires internal DC coupling between the demodulated signal and demodulation output connector.
Operating system Windows 95 or later. Minimum RAM - 16MB. 5MB free hard disk space. Floppy drive - 1.44MB. Mouse and serial port required
4.1.2
Alignment Frequencies
Channel 0 1 2
Low_RP
Rx
Tx
851.075 869.975 N/A N/A
806.025 824.925 851.025 869.925
High_RP
Low_TA
3
High_TA
© TMC Radio 2008 page 35 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
4.1.3
The table below defines the preset align men t settings for the radio DAC’s. These will be programmed into the radio prior to performing an initial alignment. The
Adjustable
where the calibration has been corrupt e d.
Synth_DAC_TX_Low_RP 193 Synth_DAC_TX_High RP 158 Synth_DAC_TX_Low_TA 106 Synth_DAC_TX_High_TA 66 Synth_DAC_RX_Low 193 (note 1) Synth_DAC_RX_High 158 (note 1)
Front_End_Tune1_Low 110 Front_End_Tune2_Low 110 Front_End_Tune1_High 185 Front_End_Tune2_High 185
Preset Parameters
values are not altered by the alignment adjustments whereas the
Fixed
values are used as starting points for alignment where the radio has not been calibrated previously, or
Variable Name DAC Value
Alignment Adjustable Alignment Fixed
Tx_Filter_Low_RP 60 Tx_Filter_High_RP 90 Tx_Filter_Low_TA 130 Tx_Filter_High_TA 170
Tx_Low_Power_Low_RP 55 Tx_Mid_Power_Low_RP 95 Tx_High_Power_Low_RP 210
Tx_Low_Power_High_RP 55 Tx_Mid_Power_High_RP 95 Tx_High_Power_High_RP 210
Tx_Low_Power_Low_TA 55 Tx_Mid_Power_Low_TA 95 Tx_High_Power_Low_TA 210 Tx_Low_Power_High_TA 55 Tx_Mid_Power_High_TA 95 Tx_High_Power_High_TA 210
© TMC Radio 2008 page 36 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Variable Name DAC Value
VCO_Mod_Limit_Low_RP 14000 VCO_Mod_Limit_High_RP 16500 VCO_Mod_Limit_Low_TA 18300 VCO_Mod_Limit_High_TA 19000
Modulation_Bal_Low_RP 40 Modulation_Bal_High_RP 80 Modulation_Bal_Low_TA 105 Modulation_Bal_High_TA 125
VCO_ALC_Low_RP 75 VCO_ALC_High_RP 80 VCO_ALC_Low_TA 95 VCO_ALC_High_TA 100
Sq_Upper_Threshold 2600
Alignment Adjustable Alignment Fixed
Sq_Lower_Threshold 1000
TCXO Alternate TCXO
CGF_Current 15 CPG_Current 5 CPT_Timer 6.666 PA_On_Timer 8 CPT2_Timer 255 CPG2_Current 0
Tx_Current_Limit Power_Ramp_High_Power_Up_0 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Up_1 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Up_2 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Up_3 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Up_4 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Up_5 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Up_6 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Up_7
14800
6000
44 (typ) 0 67 67 215 215 215 215 215
© TMC Radio 2008 page 37 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Variable Name DAC Value
Power_Ramp_High_Power_Up_8 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Up_9
Power_Ramp_High_Power_Down_0 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Down_1 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Down_2 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Down_3 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Down_4 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Down_5 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Down_6 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Down_7 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Down_8 Power_Ramp_High_Power_Down_9 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Up_0 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Up_1 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Up_2 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Up_3 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Up_4 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Up_5 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Up_6 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Up_7 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Up_8 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Up_9
Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Down_0 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Down_1 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Down_2 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Down_3 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Down_4 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Down_5 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Down_6 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Down_7 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Down_8 Power_Ramp_Low_Power_Down_9 Note 1. These values are automatically set and should equal Synth_DAC_TX_Low_RP and
Synth_DAC_TX_High_RP values respectively.
Alignment Adjustable Alignment Fixed
215 215
215 158 96 46(abs) 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 56
56 26(abs) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
10(abs)
© TMC Radio 2008 page 38 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
A
4.1.4
4.1.5
Alignment Limits
TEST NAME HIGH LIMIT LOW LIMIT UNIT
TCXO Alignment +50 -50 Hz TX POWER 1.0W 1.06 0.94 W TX POWER 5W 5.20 4.80 W TX POWER 27.5W 28.0 27.0 W VCO MOD LIMIT (Max peak) 2300 2250 Hz MOD BALANCE +5% -5% Flatness RX FILTER 1,2 Auto aligned Auto aligned TX FILTER 1,2,3,4 Preset Preset RSSI CAL @ -90dBm 2000 500 SQUELCH OPEN 11.5 8.5 dBS SQUELCH CLOSED 7.0 3.0 dBS
Band specific frequency limits
TEST NAME HIGH LIMIT LOW LIMIT UNIT
4.1.6
PC
VCO - Rx 915.000 896.000 MHz VCO - Tx 960.000 896.000 MHz
SRM9000 Radio Test Interface Unit
White (8)
(Not Used)
y
r
a
o
t
W
p a
DB25
9
-
d
5
A
2
PRM80
Programming Cable
P/N 9525-001-00016
Green(4)
Access and modify
cable as shown
F Generator
BNC (F)
Connector
22uF to 47uF T ant. or Elect
+
470E
To
SRM9000
S1
RJ45
R
White Orange
Black Red Green Yellow Blue Brown
8
7
6 5
4 3
2
1
9000_49/2
Mic Audio in Ground Handset AF Output
13.8V Switched Mic Ground On/Off Rx Data Tx Data
© TMC Radio 2008 page 39 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
A
T1
.
4.1.7
To
SRM9000 P2
Pins 6 & 13
Test Setup
Noise &
Distortion
Meter
CRO
Power Supply
SRM9000
Speaker O/P
Breakout
+
13.8V DC
R
.
R = Audio power Load (set as appropriate)
Resistor 4R 4W for ½ Bridge Speaker option
Resistor 8R 12W for full Bridge Speaker option
8
7
6
Box
-
5
4
3
2
1
15
14
13
10
12
11
9
or
P2
(DB15M)
SRM9000
Antenna Skt
S5
600R 1:1
Line Matching
Transformer
.
RJ45
S1
To
Noise & Distortion Meter
&
Oscilloscope
9000_49/3b
PC
SRM9000
Programming
and
Alignment
Breakout
Box
Coax
(<200 mm)
Radio
Transceiver
Test
Set
F
Generator
9000_49
1. Connect the radio to the test equipment as shown above.
2. Switch on the DC Power Supply.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 40 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
4.1.8
1 Copy the SRM9000 Alignment Tool Computer Software
2
COMMS Setup
file to the PC hard drive and run the prog ram The Alignment Tool Opening Menu is displayed.
Go to the
Options
menu and choose
Comms Setup.
3
The
Comms Setup
Select the Comms Port setting appropriate to the configuration of your PC and choo se
(Usually COM1)
dialogue box is displayed.
9
OK
.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 41 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
4.1.9
1
4.1.10
1
Band Preparation
Go to the appropriate band and choose
Options
Hardware Options Select
Options
Press Tick
the table below. Press (Press
are still ticked ).
menu choose
Read Radio.
the box according to the revision as de sire d as in
9
Write Radio.
Read Radio
menu and choose
.
9
OK
Hardware Mods.
again make sure the selected options
Band.
Select
4.1.11
Radio parameters are to be aligned sequentially as detailed in this procedure.
1
Radio Preparation
At the Opening Menu, select the and choose
Prepare/Read Radio
Align Menu
.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 42 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
2
The
WARNING
Choose configuration and use the FPP software to read and save the data to a file.
Choose step 3.
3 The radio alignment data is read (indicated
by percentage bar) and stored. The test alignment data is downloaded into
the radio.
Note: In test alignment mode the radio is configured only for 12.5 kHz channel spacing. Therefore all alignment
N
Y
is carried out at 12.5 kHz levels. When the radio is configured with the FPP for other channel spacings, the deviation related levels are calculated on a per channel basis by the radio software.
is displayed.
if you want to save the
o
if you want to proceed and go to
es
4.1.12
Radio alignment must be done in the sequence d et ailed in the following paragraphs. This alignment assumes that the radio is functioning normally.
4.1.13
ALIGNMENT PROCEDURE
VCO DAC Alignment
The frequencies generated by the Tx a nd Rx VCO’s are determined by the synthesiser loop output for fine control and by a DAC setting for coarse control. The DAC needs calibrating at each of four test frequencies. No calibration is necessary for the receiver 2nd LO.
During this procedure, the alignment program puts the radio into a special mode in which it ignores the ‘out of lock’ signal from the synthesiser.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 43 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Calibration procedure
1
Select the
2
Select
3
Select alignment frequency to set the VCO loop filter value between 87 and 93.
4
The This is automatically set when
VCO DAC
with no modulation.
PTT
Auto Align.
Synth DAC Rx
page.
The
Synth DAC Tx
slider must be set to the same Tx value for Channels 0 and 1 only.
Auto Align
slider will automatically adjust its value for each transmitter
is selected.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 44 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
4.1.14 General
The optimum radio case temperature fo r TCXO alignment is around 25°C although a temperature between 20°C
TCXO DAC Alignment
and 30°C is permissible. If the radio has be en allowed to exceed this range during previous transmit cycles, it should be allowed to cool until it is within the permissible range.
Calibration procedure
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Select the Select Adjust the Select “ Adjust the Deselect “ Deselect
Mute/TCXO
.
PTT
TCXO
Set Alternate TCXO
TCXO
Set Alternate TCXO”.
.
PTT
page.
slider to ensure that the transmit frequency error is within 50Hz of 824.925000MHz.
”.
slider to ensure that the transmit frequency error is within 50Hz of 824.912500MHz.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 45 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
4.1.15
Rx Front End DAC Alignment
Calibration procedure
1 Ensure that the TCX0 Alignment has been done before proceeding with this section. 2
Select the
3
Select
4
Set the Speaker audio should now be visible on the Scope. If required readjust the
level.
5
Select
6 Set the Signal Generator to the Channel 0 carrier frequency , with a 1000Hz modulation signal, a
deviation of ±3 kHz and a RF level of -90dBm. The RSSI bar-chart display should now be (t y pically) well above a reading of 20.
7
Select The front end will be tuned automatically and finish with an RSSI reading of typically around 150..
8 Change deviation to 1.5kHz. 9
Verify that the receiver sensitivity is better than -117.5dBm for 12dB SINAD. (Sensitivity is typically ­120dBm).
10 Repeat Steps 7 to 9 for Channel 1.
Rx/Tx Filter
Open Mute
Volume
Channel 0
Auto Align
page.
.
slider to 15.
.
Volume
slider to a suitable
© TMC Radio 2008 page 46 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
4.1.16
Tx Filter DAC Alignment
General
This filter should be set so that the Tx spurious emission at 180MHz above the carrier frequency is adequately
notched.
Calibration procedure
Note. This step is only required if Tx Filter DAC values have been corrupted.
1
Select the
2
Select 3 Set DAC to preset value as per Section 2.13. 4 Repeat for the next three channels 1, 2 and 3.
Rx/Tx Filter
Channel 0
Page
© TMC Radio 2008 page 47 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
4.1.17
RSSI Calibration
Calibration procedure
1
Select the
2 Set the Signal Generator for a RF output level of -90dBm and 3kHz deviation at the specified
frequency.
3
Activate the The receiver RSSI threshold setting is calibrated.
RSSI Cal
Store RSSI
page.
button.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 48 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
4.1.18
Mute DAC Adjustment
Note. This adjustment has default setting of 1000/2600 and should not need changing except for specific requirements.
Calibration procedure
1
Select the 2 Set the RF signal generator to the receiver alignment freq ue ncy , and adjust the RF level such that the
desired mute opening SINAD (typically 10dB SINAD) is achieved. 3
Select 4
Set the
will be muted. 5
Set the 6 Reconnect the RF input to the radio. 7
Adjust the 8 Reduce the Signal Generator output level by approximately 2dB (or by an amount equal to the
desired mute hysteresis level). 9
Adjust the 10 The mute should now open and close at the desired RF levels.
Mute/TCXO
Close Mute
Squelch Open
Squelch Close
Squelch Open
Squelch Close
page and select
and remove the RF input from the radi o
and
Squelch Close
slider to the fully right position.
slider to the right until the mute opens.
slider to the left until the mute closes.
Open Mute.
sliders to the fully left position. This ensures the receiver
.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 49 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
4.1.19 General
Tx Power DAC Alignment
The transmitter output power can be programmed to three power ranges: 1W, 5W and 27.5W by the appropriate setting.
Note 1: Care should be taken not to set th e output power and hence supply current to excessive levels, ie. above 30W or 7.5A, since the higher heat dissipation involved may effect component reliability.
Note 2: Also, the antenna connector should be terminated directly into the Comms. Analyser for this test to minimise VSWR effects that could affect settings.
Note 2: Repeat the following steps as quickly as possible to avoid excessive heating the radio, which may affect calibration.
Note 3: The Tx Current Limit setting prov id es a maximum current limit into the RF PA module to protect it in the event of high dissipation as a result of inadequate drive power being applied relative to the Power DAC setting or high VSWR’s
Calibration procedure
1
Select
Tx Power/Mod
2
Select
Channel 0
3
Select the 1W power level. 4
Press the 5
Adjust the 6 Repeat step 5 for the remaining 3 Channels (1, 2, & 3).
button.
PTT
Tx Final Value
page.
.
slider for a power output of 1W.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 50 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
7
Select the 5W power level. 8
Adjust the 9 Repeat step 8 for the remaining 3 Channels (2, 1& 0). 10
Select the 11
Adjust the
Note that the supply current is less than 7.5A. 12 Repeat step 11 for t he re maining 3 Channels (1, 2, & 3). 13
Press
current limit. 14
The
Tx Final Value
power level.
27.5W Tx Final Value
Calibrate TX PA Current
will automatically dekey after this procedure.
PTT
4.1.18
All microphone levels are referenced to the audio lev el output display ed on t he Comms. A nalyser an d based on <10 source impedance.
NOTE
Interface Adaptor.
General
Dual point modulation is used and there are t wo settings that need adjusting to meet deviation requirement s. The modulation alignment is set up for 12. 5 kHz chan ne l spacing. For customer configurations of other channel spacings, the modulation alignment is automatically adjusted for those settings.
Tx Modulation DAC Alignment
: This audio signal is fed to the radio input via a series 470Ω resisto r and 47uF cap acitor in t he Audio/ Serial
slider for a power output of 5W.
slider for a power output of 27.5W.
button and follow the prompt to automatically set the maximum
Note that when measuring deviation at 60% MSD the average of the + and readings should be used. When measuring maximum deviation, th e hig he r of the + and – readings should be used.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 51 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Calibration procedure
1
Select
Tx Power/Mod
2
Select
Channel 0
3
Select the 1W power level. 4 Set the microphone input signal from the Audio Generator to 1000Hz at 400 mV RMS. 5
Select
Reduce the microphone input level to 40mV RMS and check that the deviation is within the range ±1.25
6
kHz to ±1.75 kHz. 7 Repeat steps 5 to 6 inclusive for the remaining three Channels (1, 2, & 3). 8 Remove the microphone audio input signal 9
Select the 10 While viewing the de-modulated signal on the transceiver test set oscilloscope, set to DC coupling,
adjust the
Refer to Note below 11 Repeat steps 9 to 10 in clusive for the remaining three Channels (2, 1 & 0). 12
Release the
Note: The FM demodulator on the measuring eq uip m e nt also requires DC coupling for this test to provide
correct results. If an HP8920A is used, the top and bottom of the square wave must be set with a 16.6% negative slope.
ie. For a waveform of 4 divisions p-p (neglecting overshoot) the slope should be adjusted to 0.3 divisions.
and adjust the
PTT
Generate Square Wave
Modulation Balance
PTT
page.
.
button.
VCO Modulation Limit
function.
slider for the best square wave symmetry.
DAC to give a maximum peak deviatio n of 2.30kHz.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 52 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
4.1.20
When all channels have been aligned the radio is programmed with the new alignment data:
1
2
3
PROGRAMMING ALIGNMENT DATA
Select
A warning message is displayed.
Choose New alignment data is written to the radio.
Align
Y
es
and choose
.
Write Alignment
.
4.1.21
If the Customer Radio Personality Data was saved as a separate file, use the FPP Programmer to write this data to the radio.
CUSTOMER RADIO PERSONALITY DATA
© TMC Radio 2008 page 53 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
5. REPLACEABLE PARTS
7
4
17
11
13
3
18
2
12
11
11
16
5
14
15
6
11
8
11
9
4
19
10
Figure 5-1 Replaceable Parts
5.1 R
EPLACEABLE PARTS
Ident Description Quantity per
Part Number
Assembly
1 Radio Board Assembly X8 Band 1 6102 359 6232 2 Extrusion Main Body Macom 1 6102 310 01452 3 End Cap, Rear, P25 Option 1 6102 310 00532 4 Screw End Cap 12 3513 993 85009 5 Screw Tray Retention M3 x 16 Zinc 3 3513 993 57 11 7 6 Screw Tray Retention M3 x 12 Black 2 6102 700 00081 7 Label Transceiver Top Macom 1 6102 303 00242 8 End Cap, Front 1 3513 903 91072
9 Label End Cap, Front Macom 1 6102 303 00251 10 Inner Tray 1 3513 901 70083 11 Washer Fibre 20 3513 907 30241 12 Washer Seal Antenna Connector 1 3513 907 32 55A
© TMC Radio 2008 page 54 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Ident Description Quantity per
Assembly
13 Gasket D Connector 1 3513 902 1082A 14 Gasket Antenna Connector 1 3513 902 10651 15 MAB-2 Option Board- Programmed 1 6102 359 6213 16 Screw Option Board M3 x 6 3 6102 700 00071 17 Dust Cap P25 Option Connector 1 6102 310 01222 18 Gasket P25 1 6102 310 00812 19 Tx PA Shield cover 1 6102 310 01 20 1
DC Power Cable Macom 1 6102 350 13 591 RJ45 Connector, S1 1 6102 621 00 121 DB15 Connector, P2 1 3513 993 02063 Antenna TNC connector, S501 1 6102 310 01431 Audio PA Module U805 1 3513 999 52036 Voltage Regulator U900, U901, U912 1 6102 822 00 121 Voltage Regulator U903 1 6102 822 00161
Temperature Controlled Crystal Oscillator, U711 & U712 1 6102 922 00011 Transient Suppressor Diode, D900 1 6102 012 00031 Transmit Receive Switch, Q541 1 3513 999 00006 ON/OFF FET Q7, Q900 1 6102 062 00051 Tx PA Module RA45H8087M-101, U561 1 6102 861 00153
Part Number
6. SCHEMATICS
6.1 SRM9000 800MHZ RADIO BOARD SCHEMATICS:
Sheet No.
1 Transceiver Block Diagram 2 DSP/Flash 3 PLA 4 Receiver 5 Transmitter 6 VCO 7 Synthesizer 8 Tx/Rx Audio 9 Power Supply
10 I/O Connections Top Overlay of PCB Bottom O v erlay of PCB
Description
© TMC Radio 2008 page 55 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
Sheet 1: Transceiver Block Diagram
A
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
TNM-M-E-0001
16V
VCAP_ADJ
6102_349_6232X8062.Sch
VCO ALC
ADAPTIVE LOOP FILTER
16V
150/600Hz
VCAP_BIAS
VCAP BIAS SUPPLY
SECONDARY TCXOMHz
15.359767MHz
PRIMARY TCXOMHz
15.360MHz EXT_REF
DSP_CLOCK
SPKR_AUDIO SPKR_ON
AF_GAIN
H'SET_AUDIO
DISC_AUDIO
TX_MOD
REFERENCE BUFFER
5V_RX
5V_TX
PRIMARY VCO
FAST
DUAL PLL LMX2485E Frif=120kH z Frrf=480kH z
6102_349_6232X8082.Sch
AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIE
AUXILARY AUDIO AMPLIFIE
5V_RF
T/A: 941MHz ~ 960MHz
REPEATER: 896 ~ 915MHz
PRI
LOOP VOLTS
CPP_RF
FIN_RF LOCK
PLL_CLK PLL_DATA PLL_STB
FIN_IF
CPP_IF
3P3
1V65
RX/TX
VCO BUFFER
FB BUFFER
6102_349_6232X8072.Sch
100mV
5V_A3D3 16V
8V_RF
LOOP FILTER 625Hz
CODEC
6dBm
AUDIO PROCESSING
5dBm
BP FILTER 90MHz
INJECTION BUFFER
-9dBm
90MHz VCO
TX_MIXER
0dBm
TX_LO2
1dBm
AMP 10dB
-9dBm
5V_TX
6102_349_6232X8062.Sch 6102_349_6232X8062.Sch
T/A: 851MHz ~ 870MHz REPEATER: 806 ~ 825MHz
806MHz~870MHz (40dB notch)
TUNE_1N
I_CH
Q_CH
-11dBm
TUNED_FILTER
200mV
DIFF AMP
1V65
5V_A
BUFFER
-1dBm
RX_LO2
6102_349_6232X8042.Sch
I/Q DEMODULATOR
IF_GAIN
TA_/ RE P
3Q3
CRYSTAL
FILTER
45MHz
SAW
FILTER
851MHz ~ 870MHz (40dB)
SAW FILTER 806 ~ 825MHz (40dB)
SWITCHED_FILTERS
IF AMP
5V_RX
-5dBm-2dBm
RX_LO1
BP FILTER
896MHz ~
915MHz
FIRST MIXER
-6dBm
5V_TX
BUFFER
3P3
-12V TUNE_2
VOLTAGE TRANSLATOR
TUNE_2N
TUNED FILTER 851MHz ~ 870MHz
TX_RF
TUNE_1
TUNE_1N
0dBm
BUFFER
RECEIVER SECTION
LNA
RX_GAIN
5V_RX
6102_349_6232X8052.Sch
5dBm
BUFFER
8V_RF 13V8_UNSW5V_TX
10dBm
5V_TX
DRIVER
16dBm
POWER CONTROL
TX_PWR
SAW FILTER 851MHz ~ 870MHz
CURRENT_SENSECURRENT_CAL
TX CURRENT LIMIT
30W PA
RX_IN
D/COUPLE R
R
D/COUPLE
45dBm
ANTENNA SWITCH
45dBm
PA_ ON
44dBm
HARMONIC FILTER 870MHz
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
SERIAL I/O
ANALOG OUTPUTS
ANALOG INPUTS
C 2006 TMC Radio Pty Ltd ACN 099 952 977
O
1270 Ferntree Gully Rd Scoresby Australia 3179
CURRENT_SENSE
ll Rights Reserved
RX/TX
REF_SHIFT
TA_ /R EP SPKR_ON OUTPUT0
AUDIO_EN1
AUDIO_EN2 AUDIO_EN3
AUDIO_EN4 DATA_EN MOD_SW TX_MODE SPKR_ON PA_O N REF_SHIFT
RF_GAIN AF_GAIN
RX_DAT A
TX_DATA
RXD1 TXD1 SCLK1 CSC_0 MF8??
AFC
AFC_SW
ALC_SET
TUNE_1 TUNE_2 TUNE_3
IF_GAIN
VCAP_ADJ
MOD_BAL
TX_PWR
CURRENT_CAL
VCO_BIAS
LOOP_VOLTS
EXT_SENSE RF_DETECT
6102_349_6232X8032.Sch
14 CH D/A CONVERTER
4/5 CH A/D CONVERTER
2V5
1V65
PLA
5V_D3V3
6102_349_6232X8022.Sch
DATA/ADDRESS BUS
FLASH
MF1~MF24 PTT_IN1
PTT_IN2 LOCK PWR_STATUS PWR_SENSE IGN_SENSE
ACCESS_SW RX_PON TX_PON
STBY PWR_OFF
/RESET L3M_A L3C L3D CLRC CCLK
2V5
3D3
5V_A
DSP
5V_D3V3
DIGITAL INPUTS
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
3C3
13V8_SW
PLL_CLK PLL_DATA PLL_STB
OUTPUTS
INPUTS
SERIAL DATA
MIC_AUDIO
PTT_IN1 PWR_ON
IGN 13V8_UNSW DISC_AUDIO
EXT_REF
SPKR_AUDIO AUDIO_OUT3 AUDIO_OUT2 AUDIO_OUT1 OUTPUT0 13V8_UNSWF ACCESS_ON/OFF
MF1~MF24
I/O
RX_DATA TX_DATA
6102_349_6232X80102.Sch
EXTERNAL INTERFACE
5V_D 3D3
PWR_SENSE IGN_SENSE
RX_PON
6102_349_6232X8092.Sch
TX_PON STBY PWR_OFF
PWR_ON IGN 13V8_UNSW 13V8_UNSWF
POWER SUPPLIES
ON/OFF IN#0
AUDIO_I/P
IGN_SW
BATT_IN
EXT_REF SPKR_AUDIO AUDIO_O/P H'SET_AUDIO
OUT#0
13V8_ACCESS_SW
RXDATA TXDATA
2V5 3A3 3C3 3D3 3P3 3Q3 5V_A 5V_D 5V_TX 5V_RF 8V_RX 8V_RF 16V
-12V 13V8_SW
EXTERNAL INPUTS
EXTERNAL OUTPUTS
EXTERNAL SERIAL DATA
6102_349_6232X80112.Sch
HARDWARE
ORDER DRAWN REMARKS EXAM APPD DATE REV
.
..CM .. .INITIAL REALEASEU057
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV BU089
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV 1U128
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV 2U167
A09.10.06 B06.02.07 C21.06.07 D07.12.07
SRM9000 RADIO BOARD
800 MHz BLOCK DIAGRAM
6102 349 6232
1 of 12
© TMC Radio 2008 page 56 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
Sheet 2: DSP/ Flash
A
A
A12A
/
A
/
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
10
3
7
7
IRESET
BAT_SENSE
DSP_CLK
REF_SHIFT
3V3
C200
100n
0VA
TP201
C204
100n
0VA
RESETS AT 9.0V BATTERY VOLTAGE
R238
100R
C222
10n
0VA
C203
N.F.
2
1
4
3
0VA
2V5
U200
ADM708SARZ
Vcc
RESET
RESET
MR
PFI
PFO
Gnd
NC
R216
TP210
N.F.
R217
100R
TP202
R218
680K
Q200
N.F.
R201
1k0
8
7
TP203
5
6
TP204
3V P-P
15.36MHz
C205
N.F.
C223
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
/RESET
3
R229
1k0
C220
33p
C216
C218
N.F.
C219
33p
TP243
33p
3V3
/RESET
XTAL_SHIFT
CLKOUT
SCLK0
SOFS
LB_RESET
GSEL
/WR /RD RFS
DONE
SINT
NCONFIG
IRQ8 GCLK GDAT
PLL_DATA
C212
N.F.
0VA
PLL_STB
PLL_CLK
TP224
0VA
0VA
RX_PON TX_PON
R212
N.F.
C221
33p
0VA
ERES
EMS
EE EBG EBR
ECLK
ELOUT
/BR
/BG ELIN EINT SCLK1
PF4 PF6
FC0
TFS TFS
D10 D11 D12 D13 D14 D15
CDI
CDO
RXD
TXD
A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 D8 D9
R214
680K
10
3 3
10
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
10
3 3
3
3 3 3
7
7
7
8 10
8 10
9
9
10
R215
10
N.F.
0VA
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
3
10 10 10
D9
D11
D12
U202
M29DL800BB120WBD
A0
G5
H1
G4
G6
Vss
Vcc
DQ1H2DQ3H3DQ4H4DQ6
DQ13
DQ15/A-1
3V3
/RD
R208
10k
TP208
G3
G2
G1
F6
OE#
BYTE#
DQ9
DQ11
F5
0VA
DQ14
3V3
F4
DQ12
F3
R209
DQ10
10k
F2
DQ8
PSEL
F1
CE#
E6
D19
16
D15
E5
DQ7
D13
E4
DQ5
D10
E3
DQ2
E2
D8
DQ0
A1
E1
A0
D6
TP228
R231
100R
R232
100R
R222
R223
270R
R228
1k0
R221
270R
270R
C215
33p
0VA
0VA
GDAT
TP221
STB
TP222
GCLK
DT0
TP225
DR0
RX_ENABLE TX_ENABLE
TP229
R233
100R
R234
100R
3V3 3V3
R237
100K
TP241
0VA 0VA
TP250
R224
4k7
TP240
DR1
TP242
DT1
3V3
R236
100K
U201
DSP-2185MKCAZ-300
SCLK0
CLKOUT
C209
100n
30.72MHz
C210
100n
TP211
R219
N.F.
0VA0VA
RFS
R210
10k
0VA
TP214
C201
100n
0VA
3V3
0VA
2V5
0VA
/BG
R225
SCLK1
10k
0VA
R211
N.F.
R227
R203
10k
0VA
R202
N.F.
2V5
0VA
0VA
NCK1NCK2NC
J12
Vddint
J11
Vddint
J10
D1/IAD14
J9
BG
J8
RFS1/IRQ0
J7
D0/IAD13
J6
SCLK0
J5
Vddext
J4
Vddext
J3
NC
J2
Vddint
J1
CLKOUT
H12
GND
H11
NC
H10
GND
H9
D3/IACK
H8
D2/IAD15
H7
TFS0
H6
DT0
H5
Vddint
H4
GND
H3
GND
H2
GND
H1
CLKIN
G12
D4/IS
G11
NC
G10
NC
G9
D5/IAL
G8
D6/IRD
G7
NC
G6
NC
G5
NC
G4
A10/IAD9
G3
GND
G2
NC
G1
XTAL
DT0
/RESET
SOFS
LB_RESET
CLK_SHIFT
X200
N.F.
C206
N.F.
C208
C207
N.F.
0VA
N.F.
N.F.
TP212
2.4V P-P
15.36MHz
TFS
/BR
PSEL
SOFS
3V3
R204
N.F.
10k
K3
F10NCF11D9F12
K8
K4
K6
K5
K7
BMS
DMS
RFS0
TFS1/IRQ1
PF4
EBR
EBG
ERES
TP213
K11
ERESET
L2
K10
K12
L1
BR
EBR
EBG
PF4 + IRQE
D10
A13/IAD12F1NCF2A12/IAD11F3A11/IAD10F4FL1F5NCF6NCF7D7/IWRF8D11F9D8
E11
E12
0VA
K9
SCLK1
DR0
PF6
GSEL
R205
10k
TP205
L3
L4
L5
NC
IOMS
PF6 + IRQL1
GND
E10
0VA
C213
100n
0VA
3V3
R230
10k
ELIN
/RESET
L6
L9
L7
L8
L10
DR0
PMS
GND
GND
RESET
3V3
TP209
EINT
SINT
ELOUT
L12
M1
L11
ELIN
EINT
ELOUT
VddextE1VddextE2A8/IAD7E3FLOE4PFO (MODE A)E5FL2E6PF3 ( MODE D)E7GNDE8GNDE9Vddext
D12
0VA
DT1
IRQ8
3V33V3
R206
10k
M3
M6
M2
M5
NC
CMSM4GND
PF7 + IRQ2
PF5 + IRQL0
GND
D10NCD11
R235
10k
0VA
EE
DR1
EMS
ECLK
TP215
0VA
M9
M7
M10
M11
M12
M8
EE
NC
EMS
GND
DR1/FI
DT1/FO
ECLK
A2/IAD1 A1/IAD0
GND
GND
GND
GND A4/IAD3 A3/IAD2
GND
GND
Vddext
PWDACK
A6/IAD5
A5/IAD4 A7/IAD6
PWD
Vddext
NCD1WRD2NCD3BGHD4A9/IAD8D5PF1 (MODE B)D6PF2 (MODE C)D7NCD8D13D9D12
A1 A2 A3 A4
A0
A5
NC
A6 A7
NC
A8
NC
A9
NC
10
D22
11
12 B1 B2 B3 B4
NC
B5
NC
B6 B7 B8
D23
B9
D20
B10
D18
B11
D17
B12
D16
C1 C2 C3
RD
C4 C5 C6 C7 C8
D21
C9
D19
C10
D15
C11
NC
C12
D14
C202
100n
A2 A1 A0
3V3
A4 A3
C211
100n
3V3
0VA
0VA
DONE
D20 D18 D17 D16
A6 /RD A5 A7
R220
4k7
D21 D19 D15
D14
/WR
A9 A8
D8 D9 D10 D11 D12 D13
GDAT
STB
GCLK
TX_ENABLE
FC0
RX_ENABLE
NCONFIG
3V3
0VA
R207
10k
A4 A8
WR A10 D16 A5 D20
RESET
A9
13
D22
A3
A7
D21
11
D17
A2
A6
D22
A12
D18
3V3
0VA
13
11 10
D14
C217
100n
0VA
H6
H5
TP207
Vss
A1
A3
A2
A7
A3
RY/BY#
A4
WE#
A5
A9
A6
13
B1
A4
B2
17
B3
NC
B4
RESET#
B5
A8
B6
12
A2C1A6C2A18C3NCC4A10C5A14C6A1D1A5D2NCD3NCD4A11D5A15
C214
100n
TP219
TNM-M-E-0001
SHIELD
E201
C 2006 TMC Radio Pty Ltd ACN 099 952 977
O
1270 Ferntree Gully Rd Scoresby Australia 3179
All Rights Reserved
N.F.
0VA
ORDER DRAWN REMARKS EXAM APPD DATE REV
.
..CM .. .INITIAL REALEASEU057
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV BU089
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV CU128
A09.10.06 B06.02.07 C21.06.07
SRM9000 RADIO BOARD
TITLE:
DSP MODULE
6102 349 6232
2 of 12
© TMC Radio 2008 page 57 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
Sheet 3: PLA
TP300
RF_GAIN
4
DA_1 TUNE_2
4
TUNE_1
4
MF13
10
MF16
10
LB_RESET
2
MF21
10
ANALOG_IN
10
R324
N.F.
C353
C 2006 TMC Radio Pty Ltd ACN 099 952 977
O
1270 Ferntree Gully Rd Scoresby Australia 3179
All Rights Reserved
0VA
0VA LOOP_VOLTS
6
TP309
VCO_BIAS
6
CURRENT_SENSE
5
10n
C349
0VA
EXT_SENSE1
8
BAT_SENSE
2
IF_GAIN
4
GCLK
2
OUTPUT0
10
GDAT
2
SINT
2
GSEL
2
SCLK0
2
TCK
10
TDI
10
MF18
10
/RESET
2
/RESET
10
/WR
2
CLK_SHIFT
2
SOFS
2
CLKOUT
2
ALC_SET
6
R325
DONE
2
TDO
10
MF19
10
/RD
2
TFS
2
TFS
10
IRQ8
2
SCLK1
2
STBY
9
PF6
10
OPTION ON/OFF
10
MF23
10
MF20
10
IGN_SENSE
9
R343
10n
C310
100n
47k
C352
10n
10k
TP301
0VA
TP341
3V3
TP342
R351
10k
0VA
0VA
30.72MHz
TP367
TP368
TP344
C313
10n
TP306
2
1
6
0VA
R321
1k0
5V_D
R353
100R
TP307
U302A
MAX4053ACSE
Y0b
Y1b
Sb10Vdd
C324
10n
0VA
R354
100K
ALIGN_SEL
TP343
TP366
Zb
Vee Vss
R322
1k0
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
5V_D
100K
C332
10n
R342
100K
L3M_B
0VA
R303
220R
R347
100K
CSC_0 CLRC CCLK
L3C
L3D L3D
CCLK
L3C
CLRC
MF17 TRST TMS
MF9 MF8
C307
0VA
R314
10k
100n
R315
N.F.
R312
5V_D
AUDIO_EN4
C343
10n
8 8 8 8
10
8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
R349
10k
CURRENT_CAL
5V_D
C334
100n
0VA
R369
N.F.
R370
10k
C335
AUDIO_EN1
AUDIO_EN2
PWR_SENSE
R319
1k0
C321
N.F.
0VA
RX_DATA2
R302
RX_DATA1
1k0
C319
N.F.
0VA
C323
10n
0VA
A09.10.06 B06.02.07 C21.06.07 D07.12.07
Error : SIMOCO-1.WMF file not found.
SRM9000 RADIO BOARD
PROG LOGIC ARRAY
6102 349 6232
10k
C311
100n
PTT_IN2 AF_GAIN
MOD_SW
TX_MODE
NCONFIG
TA_/ REP
PTT_IN1
MF15
LOCK
C347
0VA
DATA_EN
AFC_SW
100n
MF11
PA_ON
TX_DATA2 TX_DATA1
MOD_BAL
AUDIO_EN3
MF12 MF14
TX_PWR
C0FL VCAP_ADJ PWR_OFF
L3M_A
SPKR_ON
TP373
N.F.
C304
100n
R334
100K
U301B
LM239DR2G
312
R335
100K
U301A
LM239DR2G
R339
220K
TP346
TP348
1
2
13
0VA
3V3
3V3
3V3
R340
R333
100K
10k
R305
10k
5V_D
TP305
MF5
MF6
MF2
P13
TP362
MF3
5V_D
5V_D
TP328
MF17
P11
P12
G10
G11
G12
0VA 3V3
C340
100n
0VA
G13
R355
100K
TP310
R357
680K
C351
10u
0VA
C301
10n
0VA
N15
N16P1P2P3P4P5P6P7P8P9P10
H1H2H3H4H5H6H7H8H9
G14
G15
G16
0VA
N14
TP363
3V3
N13
R356
100K
PWR_STATUS
N11
N12
R350
10k
N10
C341
R320
10k
3V3
0VA
C316
C314
5V_D
C329
C315
100n
100n
100n
5V_D
C302
100n
0VA
100n
R345
100K
2V5
0VA
R362
C330
100n
R316
10k
100K
0VA
R306
10k
R348
10k
0VA
C331
100n
0VA
R317
10k
TP370
.
..CM .. .INITIAL REALEASEU057
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV BU089
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV CU128
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV 2U167
0VA
C333
10n
C318
10n
TP354
TP356
TP372
0VA
C348
10n
R318
10k
TP349
TP352
TP355
TP359
TP358
R323
2k2
TP371
C305
100n
R359
100K
TP316 TP311
5V_D
TP313
TP314
TP330
TP331
TP360
C346
TP351
TP350
R309
3k3
R308
100n
2k2
R363
13V8_UNSW_F
R366
470K
R365
680K
0VA
H10
H11
H12
H13
H14
C342
100n
H15
0VA
3V32V5
100n0VA
0VA
R367
D301
10k
BZX84-C5V6
0VA
N1N2N3N4N5N6N7N8N9
U300
SRMSRP10
M16 M15 M14 M13 M12
2V5
M11 M10 M9 M8 M7
3V3
M6 M5 M4
0VA
0VA
M3 M2 M1 L16 L15 L14 L13
2V5
L12 L11 L10 L9 L8 L7 L6 L5 L4 L3
0VA
L2 L1 K16
0VA
K15 K14 K13 K12
3V3
K11 K10 K9 K8 K7 K6 K5 K4
0VA
K3 K2 K1 J16 J15 J14 J13 J12
2V5
J11 J10 J9
0VA
J8 J7
0VA
3V3
J6 J5 J4 J3 J2 J1
H16
TP364
ORDER DRAWN REMARKS EXAM APPD DATE REV
ORDER DRAWN REMARKS
N.F.
0VA
R336
10k
5V_TX
0VA
R346
220K
0VA
0VA
0VA
3V3
R341
C322
1n0
C317
10n
0VA
5V_D
C320
10n
47k
C354
N.F.
5V_D
C308
100n
3V3
0VA
0VA
R360
680K
R361
R358
100K
MF10
MF4
L3C
CSC_0
CCLK
FB
L300
C350
N.F.
0VA
30.72MHz
3V3
R300
1k0
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7
0VA
A8 A9
A10
A0
A11
A1
A12
A2
A13
D14
A14 A15
0VA
A16
B1 B2
0VA
B3 B4 B5 B6
D10
B7
D9
B8 B9
B10
D12
B11 B12
A3
B13
D13
B14 B15 B16
C1 C2 C3 C4
D15
C5 C6 C7
D8
C8
0VA
C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16
D1
D2
D3
D4
D11
D5
D6
A4
D7
D8
D9 D10 D11
3V3
D12 D13 D14 D15 D16
T13
T14
T15
T16
E1E2E3E4E5E6E7E8E9
MF8
CLRC
L3M_B
TP327
L301
FB
0VA
T11
T12
E10
E11
C337
100n
E12
0VA
2V5
0VA
0VA
3V3
C336
100n
0VA
E13
RAMP
E14
R352
1k0
R364
1k5
E15
E16
0VA
TRST
R15
R16T1T2T3T4T5T6T7T8T9T10
F1F2F3F4F5F6F7F8F9
MF7
L3D
MF25
MF24
MF9
MF13
R11
R12
R13
R14
F10
F11
F12
2V5
0VA
3V3
C338
100n
0VA
C339
100n
0VA
F13
2V5
C300
10n
0VA
0VA
P16R1R2R3R4R5R6R7R8R9R10
G1G2G3G4G5G6G7G8G9
F14
F15
F16
TP361
TMS
P15
P14
C306
N.F.
1n0
R301
10k
C303
100n
0VA
6
7
4
5
U301D
LM239DR2G
10
11
TP320
0VA
R304
N.F.
R307
5V_D
0VA
10k
C326
N.F.
0VA
TP303
C327
10n
0VA
TP304
0VA
TP302
R332
C309
100n
R331
1k5
R310
10k
1k0
R313
C344
100n
BAT_SW
U301C
LM239DR2G
R327
100K
14
C312
100n
0VA
0VA
BATTERY VOLTAGE
R328
8K2
3V3
TP308
15
5V_A
16 7 8
0VA
8
9
R326
1k0
R337
10k
C345
100n
0VA
R329
4k7
C325
10n
R311
10k
0VA 0VA
R344
N.F.
5V_D
3V3
R330
220K
C328
TP345
TP347
0VA
TNM-M-E-0001
AFC
7
0VA
10
3 8
8
2
8
6
10
MF25
10
MF2
10
MF3
10
MF4
10
MF5
10
MF6
10
MF7
10
MF24
10
MF10
10
A0
2
A1
2
A2
2
A3
2
A4
2
D8
2
D9
2
D10
2
D11
2
D12
2
D13
2
D14
2
D15
2 10
7
1n0
8 5
7
0VA
8
10
8
9 5
10 10
7
8 10 10
5 10 10
8
7
9
8
8
3 of 12
© TMC Radio 2008 page 58 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
Sheet 4: Receiver
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
TNM-M-E-0001
5
3
6 3 3
7
RX_IN
RF_GAIN
TUNE_1N TUNE_2 TUNE_1
RX_LO2
RF AMP (FIXED GAIN)
Q403
BC859CW
5V_RX
C417
100n
SAW FILTER
Z400
860.5MHz
L401
6n8
FILTER SAW
2 1
3
C402 deleted
C401
100p
0VA
16
43
0VA
D402
MBD330DWT1G
0VA
R414
N.F.
L402
5
3n3
6
C403
3p3
4
0VA
D401
N.F.
0VA
0VA
RF AMP (WITH BYPASS)
R403
N.F.
TP410
C404
N.F.
0VA
L409
N.F.
0VA
R451
10k
Q451
BC859CW
0VA
C411
N.F.
C405
N.F.
C400
N.F.
L407
N.F.
0VA
3
In
Gnd
1
C412
R404
N.F.
N.F.
0VA
0VA
Q401
N.F.
C415
N.F.
0VA
R452
4k7
0VA
R453
47k
Q452
BC859CW
C408
C451
10u
N.F.
Out
Gnd
4
C413
C419
10n
0VA
C406
47p
5V_RX
R402
N.F.
0VA
0VA
L408
N.F.
2
U401
N.F.
C414
N.F.
N.F.
0VA
0VA
TP414
0VA
Q453
BC859CW
TP412
C450
N.F.
0VA
TP411 TP415
-12V
0VA
R450
680K
R454
220K
-12V
0VA
Q402
BC859CW
C418
100n
C421
100p
C409
N.F.
0VA
R455
680K
C452
R405
12k
0VA
R408
N.F.
0VA
R409
1k0
L405
3n3
0VA
C407
3p3
Q404
BFR380F
0VA
SHIELD E402
3P3
R456
1k0
R457
4k7
R458
47k
Q454
BC859CW
TP416
N.F.
R459
220K
L406
3n3
TP408
0VA
0VA
C424
10p
R406
2k2
C410
1u0
R412
220R
0VA
R421
C426
R407
47R
C422
100p
TUNED FILTER
C430
C432
0R
N.F.
22p
0VA 0VA
C431
5p6
4p7
C435
0p6
0VA
R422
4k7
C433
1n0
0VA
0VA
D431
1SV229
C434
4p7
0VA
L431
8n2
0VA 0VA
Z430
970MHz
L432
8n2
C499
C436
12p
12p
0VA
0VA
Z431
970MHz
C437
N.F.
0VA
D432
1SV229
C439
R423
4p7
4k7
0VA
C438
1n0
0VA
SHIELD E401
R462
N.F.
R461
N.F.
L461
180n
R465
47R
0VA
SHIELD
E401
0VA 0V A
C459
150p
0VA 0VA
C460
82p
0VA
SHIELD
R463
N.F.
C461
27p
L462
820n
E402
5V_RX
R466
47R
R467
10k
C463
10p
C462
10p
0VA
R468
3k3
0VA
IF AMPLIFIER
C464
10p
C465
10n
R469
4k7
0VA
L463
820n
Q461
BFR93AW
R471
33R
R472
100R
0VA
R473
1k2
C467
10n
0VA
R474
470R
C468
N.F.
C469
10n
0VA
C471
1p5
1p5
Z471A
45T122CF
12
3
C470
N.F.
C440
3p3
0VA
C472
C473
1p5
1st I.F. FILTER
MIXER
R424
820R
0VA
C443
22p
C441
3p9
12
C474
12p
Z471B
45T122CF
3
0VA0VA0VA0VA
45
1
LO
RF
GND GND
2
3
0VA0VA
0VA
C466
1n0
R480
N.F.
0VA 0VA
TP460
L448
22n
U441
MAMXSS0012
IF
R475
0R
R476
3k3
C475
N.F.
R482
N.F.
0VA
(-7.5dBm)(-8dBm)
R483
33K
C445
3p9
L449
TP441
0VA
0VA
0VA
0VA
C487
10n
0VA
10n
R477
1k0
0VA
C482
1n0
C483
1n0
C484
10n
C485
10n
C486
10n
0VA
C476
1n0
3Q3
0VA
R426
470R
0VA 0VA
C447
10p
U481
RF9957A
4
CDMA IN+
5
CDMA IN-
8
FM IN+
9
FM IN-
13
LO+
12
LO-
10
BG OUT
11
DEC
24
PD
14
IN SEL
23
GC
R427
10R
R428
470R
IQ DEMODULATOR
I OUT-
I OUT+
Q OUT-
Q OUT+
Vcc1 Vcc2 Vcc3
GND GND GND GND
RX_LO1
6
0VA
3Q3
R484
C479
1u0
R488
220K
R489
R492
10R
C480
1n0
0VA
R487
220K
R490
N.F.
220K
R493
N.F.
220K
R495
220K
R496
220K
R497
N.F.
3Q3
L491
1u0
C496
10p
R498
470R
L492
1u0
C497
10p
R499
470R
0VA
C481
N.F.
C490
R491
N.F.
C498
10n
R486
220K
47p
5V_A
0VA
84
2
3
0VA
C492
47p
C494
47p
R494
220K
6
5
U491B
LMV358M/NOPB
R485
1k0
C489
100n
0VA
1
U491A
LMV358M/NOPB
C488
7
N.F.
0VA
IF_GAIN
I_CH
1V65
Q_CH
8
7
8
8
3
1 2 3
0VA
22
C491
4n7
21
C493
47p
15
C495
4n7
16
19
FL+
18
FL-
7 6 17 20
0VA
C 2006 TMC Radio Pty Ltd ACN 099 952 977
O
1270 Ferntree Gully Rd Scoresby Australia 3179
All Rights Reserved
© TMC Radio 2008 page 59 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
ORDER DRAWN REMARKS EXAM APPD DATE REV
.
..CM .. .INITIAL REALEASEU057
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV BU089
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV CU128
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV 2U167
B06.02.07 C21.06.07 D07.12.07
A09.10.06
SRM9000 RADIO BOARD
RECEIVER
6102 349 6232
4 of 12
Sheet 5: Transmitter
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
TNM-M-E-0001
TX_RF
6
(1dBm)
(CH0: 0.8dBm) (CH1: 0.6dBm) (CH2: 1.9dBm) (CH3: 1.6dBm)
TX_PWR
3
TX BUFFER
C503
100p
0VA
R501
1k0
R503
N.F.
R502
1k0
(-1dBm)
C501
L501
8n2
47p
C502
C504
4p7
N.F.
0VA 0VA 0VA 0VA0VA
P/O SHIELD E603
TX PRE-DRIVER AMPLIFIER
5V_TX
5V_TX
R504
10R
C506
10n
0VA
L502
10n
C511
C507
R505
4p7
N.F.
Q501
BFR380F
C508
68R
10n
TP501
C509
100p
0VA
0VA
C513
(CH0: 15.9dBm) (CH1: 15.8dBm) (CH2: 15.4dBm) (CH3: 14.5dBm)
(10dB)
R512
68R
R511
120R
0VA 0VA
1u0
(5dBm)
R513
120R
0VA
C512
47p
C515
100p
0VA
L511
C514
4p7
C516
10n
R515
1k2
0VA0VA
8n2
C517
N.F.
0VA
R514
10R
R520
N.F.
(8dBm)(15dBm)
0VA
C518
10u
Q521
BFR380F
R516
1k5
0VA
L521
10n
8V_RF
0VA
R521
10R
(17dBm)
R522
82R
Q522
BC849CW
0VA
C526
47p
C531
0VA
L522
10n
C527
4p7
0VA
(7dB)
(10dBm)
R527
150R
C530
1u0
C522
C521
100p
10n
0VA
0VA
C523
R526
4p7
47R
R525
150R
0VA 0VA
TP521
C524
C525
100p
10n
0VA
0VA
5V_TX
R523
2k2
R524
10k
0VA
SHIELD E503
5V_TX
R563
10R
84
0VA
U551A
LMV358M/NOPB
0VA
C554
100n
1
R565
0R
R566
39k
R562
39k
C555
10n
R564
MAY NEED TO CHANGE TO TANTALUM!
TP561
10R
C556
10n
C557
C560
1u0
0VA
0VA
1n0
0VA
R557
470R
4k7 @ t = 85°C
5V_TX
0VA
R556
100K
U
0VA
D551A
13
BAV99W
C550
N.F.
C551
R558
100n
100K
0VA
0VA
0VA
THERMAL SHUT-BACK
C552
Q551
BC849CW
POWER CONTROL
R561
10k
0VA
2
R559
2k2
C553
1n0
0VA
100n
0VA
3
RF DETECTOR
TX DRIVER AMPLIFIER
C532
10n
100p
R529
0VA
C533
N.F.
0VA
TP531
0VA
R532
10k
D561A
13
BAS70-04W
D561B
32
BAS70-04W
1k2
C534
5V_TX
R530
1k8
10n
8V_RF
R534
Q531a
BFR380F
C535
100p
0VA
22K
0VA
L531
10n
10R
C538
C537
10n
100p
0VA
0VA
C539
(20dBm)
4p7
Q531
N.F.
R540
68K
R541
47k
5V_TX
0VA
R542
180K
R543
33K
0VA
R546
100K
0VA
R535
68R
0VA
Q532
BC849CW
C536
10u
R536
270R
0VA
R537
(4dB)
22R
R538
270R
0VA
0VA
POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE
C563
C562
N.F.
10n
0VA
R567
0R
(16dBm) (45dBm)
C565
N.F.
0VA
1
2
COVER E506
TRAY E505
U561
RA45H8087M-101
C568
1n0
0VA
R569
470R
3
16mohms
0VA
0VA
R571
N.F.
C566
22n
C569
1p8
R544
100K
BATT_IN
L571
4
L561
15n
FB
0VA
C541
C567
1n0
0VA
L572
N.F.
R547
33K
13V8_UNSW
C571a
100p
FB
R560
100R
0VA
MAX CURRENT LIMITER
C542
N.F.
R548
R549
680K
680K
R572
N.F.
6
5
C571b
Q571
BCX51
1n0
C577
10n
R573
15R
0VA0VA
7
U551B
LMV358M/NOPB
C571c
C572
N.F.
100n
R574
22R
R576
100K
0VA
R577
2k2
C582
N.F.
0VA
L591
C587
10n
0VA
L573
47n
D581
MA4P1250
R568
N.F.
C588
0VA
2p7
0VA
R545
180K
+
C573
0VA
C578a
100p
R575
150R
Q572
BC849CW
13V8_UNSW
Q573
PMMT491A
7n
C590
1p0
C589
2p7
0VA
SHIELD E501
10u
C578b
1n0
0VA
0VA
0VA
0VA
C581
1n0
R578
4k7
R551
68k
R553
39k
C543
N.F.
+
C574
1n0
0VA0VA
C578c
10n
ANTENNA SWITCH
L581
47n
C580
N.F.
C585
3p9
0VA
R592
0R
L592
7n
C592b
N.F.
0VA
C592c
N.F.
C575
1u0
R579
D580
4k7
0VA
0VA
0VA
N.F.
0VA
0VA
R552
0VA
C579a
100p
220K
0VA
C576
C586
N.F.
-t
R554
100k
1u0
0VA
C579b
1n0
C583
12p
0VA 0VA
D582
BAR88-02V
C593
1p0
C592
1p0
0VA
C592a
0VA
N.F.
HARMONIC FILTER
C579c
10n
0VA0VA0VA 0VA0VA0VA 0VA
C584
10p
D583
BAR88-02V
R593
0R
L593
7n
C595
2p7
C595a
N.F.
0VA 0VA
0VA
50_8
C596
1p0
0VA
R594
L594
7n
C595b
N.F.
SHIELD E502
CURRENT_SENSE
CURRENT_CAL
0R
C599
C598
C598a
2p7
0VA
3
3
PA_O N
3
RX_IN
4
0VA
47p
N.F.
S501
50_2
0VA
R591
47k
0VA
R528
10R
R539
N.F.
0VA
R531
R533
10k
0VA
C 2006 TMC Radio Pty Ltd ACN 099 952 977
O
1270 Ferntree Gully Rd Scoresby Australia 3179
All Rights Reserved
E506
© TMC Radio 2008 page 60 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
E505
SHIELD TRAY
SHIELD COVER
SHIELD
0VA 0VA
E501
SHIELD
E502
ORDER DRAWN REMARKS EXAM APPD DATE REV
SHIELD
E503
0VA
.
..CM .. .INITIAL REALEASEU057
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV BU089
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV CU128
A09.10.06 B06.02.07 C21.06.07
SRM9000 RADIO BOARD
TRANSMITTER
6102 349 6232
5 of 12
Sheet 6: VCO
TX_MOD2
7
PLL_STB
2 6
CPP_RF
7
LOOP_VOLTS
3
R601
C600
680K
1n0
0VA
C601
100p
0VA
R603
TP601
FAST
TUNE_1N
N.F.
TP652
0VA
0VA
VCAP_BIAS
7
7
TX_LO2
7
4
C 2006 TMC Radio Pty Ltd ACN 099 952 977
O
1270 Ferntree Gully Rd Scoresby Australia 3179
All Rights Reserved
C602
N.F.
R602
L650
N.F.
C660
N.F.
1k0
U601B
5
Y0c
3
Y1c
9
Sc
0VA 0VA
Zc
MAX4053ACSE
R615
R616
100K
L651
N.F.
R657
33R
R656
150R
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
5V_RFF
C644a
100p
C633
10u
10n
C648
R635
0VA
5 6
5 6
0VA
100p
0VA
220R
R678
R680
C651
/TA_REP
0R
0R
8V_RF
R626
N.F.
C644
10u
0VA
R637
100R
R636
4k7
0VA
100p
0VA
C646
10p
0VA 0VA
815.50MHz
R679
2k2
0VA
860.50MHz
R681
2k2
0VA
R626a
330R
R639
R651
10k
/REP
TA
C650
100p
C651a
R638
1k0
3k3
N.F.
2 1
2 1
0VA
C647
27p
C655
Z683
815.5MHz
3
Z684
860.5MHz
3
5V_RX
R644
100R
R640
L624
560R
18n
Q631
BFR380F
Q632
BFR380F
R641
0VA
0VA
C647a
27p
100n
0VA
R684
100R
C685
10n
0VA
C686
5
100p
6
4
0VA
C687
5
15p
6
4
0VA
TP631
82R
R685
12k
BAR88-02V
R686
12k
0VA
5V_RF
Q681
BC859CW
0VA
D683
BAR88-02V
D684
R683
100K
R683a
4k7
C649
100p
C642
R642
680R
0VA
N.F.
R683b
(-7dBm)
TP682
R687
4k7
L641
12n
C642a
0VA
Q682
BC859CW
4k7
0VA
C691
100p
N.F.
R682
R688
100R
0VA
0VA
TP651
R643
2k2
0VA
0VA
C664
100p
C658a
100p
10k
0VA
C688
10n
R690
0VA
C690
C692
10n
100p
0VA
C693
L691
R689
10n
220R
0VA
D641
BAR88-02V
D642
BAR88-02V
(8dBm)
R600
2k2
C665
10n
0VA
C694
10u
0VA
1k0
R691
4k7
(-6dBm)(-1dBm)
3p3
R692
2k2
0VA
0VA
BUFFER
C689
10n
0VA
ORDER DRAWN REMARKS EXAM APPD DATE REV
SHIELD E603
.
..CM .. .INITIAL REALEASEU057
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV BU089
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV CU128
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV 2U167
R645
2k2
R610
100R
C657
10p
R694
N.F.
(0dBm)
R695
0R
(3dBm)
Q691
BFR380F
R696
56R
C653
10n
0VA
C654
100p
5V_RFF
R647
1k2
BUFFER
R648
100p
0VA
0VA
0VA
TP691
C699a
270R
Q640
BFR380F
0VA
C698
N.F.
N.F.
L642
12n
C659
1n0
R693a
22R
R693
N.F.
C696
10n
0VA
R698
22R
R697
270R
0VA 0VA
(2dB)
R653
33R
R652
N.F.
0VA 0VA
5V_TX
5V_RF
TP692
R699
270R
A09.10.06 B06.02.07 C21.06.07 D07.12.07
C656
1n0
0VA
R649
100K
R650
N.F.
0VA
5V_TX
C695
L692
12n
C697
3p3
C699
47p
0VA
SRM9000 RADIO BOARD
R654
N.F.
0VA
0VA
PRIMARY VCO
6102 349 6232
R625
Q621
R621
100K
16V
R604
C604
1n0
100R
R605
680K
0VA
C603
1n0
0VA
U601A
86
Vss
7
Vee
0VA
16
Vdd
15
Zb
MAX4053ACSE
Y1b
Y0b
R605a
Sb
680K
0VA
10
1
0VA
R606
2
N.F.
LOOP FILTER
C604a
1n0
14
U601C
Za
MAX4053ACSE
R612
C606
N.F.
C605
470n
C606a
4
N.F.
TP650
R658
150R
N.F.
C607
22n
R609
3k3
C615
100p
0VA
NOTE: These values give approx 5ms/15ms lock-time for ±500Hz.
Q601
BC849CW
0VA
TX MIXER
(3.7dBm)(2.5dBm)
U650
MAMXSS0012
IF
3 2
0VA
1
(1.4dBm)
LO
GND GND
R659
820R
RF
45
(-9dBm)
C661
100p
TP661
(-12dBm)
C667a
N.F.
0VA
C668
N.F.
6k8
R611
N.F.
N.F.
22n
L652
C667
2p2
D660
1SV229
L661
8n2
27n
C662
2p2
C666
3p3
C608a
N.F.
C609
C609a
N.F.
8n2
TP653
(3dBm) (3.5dBm)
L653
N.F.
0VA
C663
N.F.
0VA
L662
R664
100K
R665
10k
8n2
L664
L663
3n3
0VA
C669
100p
0VA
8n2
C608
C607a
FracN Settings = 5.0ms/1500uA/85uA PA tim i ng = 7.0ms
0VA
0VA
R661
470R
TUNED FILTER
R614
R613
C610
N.F.
R662
10R
R616a
100K
R622
C675
100p
C674
100p
C673
N.F.
82K
0VA
L621
100n
R608
C621a
680R
10n
L601
100n
C612
33p
C617
100p
0VA
C676
10n
0VA
0VA
C677
3p3
L670
8n2
0VA
Q602
BC849CW
0VA
11
Sa
13
Y1a
12
Y0a
R607
N.F.
0R
C611
N.F.
N.F.
C610a
N.F.
C616
100p
0VA
R663
470R
0VA0VA
C670
3p3
C672
2p2
R666
D661
100K
1SV229
L665
C671
8n2
10n
0VA
0VA
SHIELD E602
0VA
R670
C623
C621
100p
C613
8p2
2k2
470p
R668
1k0
R669
4k7
C620
0VA
0VA
L622
100n
0VA
C634
100p
C618
N.F.
N.F.
(-9dBm)
R621a
47k
0VA
0VA
R620
R674
56R
0VA
D610
1SV229
C614
N.F.
R617
N.F.
N.F.
5V_RF
0VA
5V_RFF
0VA
C624
10p
C622
1p5
R671
N.F.
0VA
R672
100R
R673
10R
Q670
BFR380F
C682
27p
C626
Z620
1250MHz
R618
N.F.
D624
N.F.
C678
100p
0VA
47u
0VA
5V_TX
L672
N.F.
SHIELD
E600
0VA
C682a
R624
1k0
+
C627
100p
0VA
C625
2p2
0VA
-0.4V
C638
R623
100R
7
U620B
LMV358M/NOPB
5V_RF
R667
1R
C658
100p
C619
N.F.
0VA
R671a
22R
C679
10n
0VA
C680
100p
C681
N.F.
0VA
TP680
N.F.
0VA
0VA
BC859CW
0VA 0VA
R628
10k
10n
0VA
C638a
N.F.
R629
18k
C636a
100n
R619
N.F.
SHIELD E600
SHIELD
E601
C628
C629
47p
D621
0VA
10n
4V_VCO
N.F.
4V_VCO
0VA
0VA
6
5
SHIELD
E602
D622
BAT62-02W
R630
82K
R634
10k
R631
15k
0VA
(CH0: 5.7dBm) (CH1: 4.8dBm) (CH2: 3.9dBm) (CH3: 3.8dBm)
TP681
0VA
C619a
N.F.
Q622
BC849CW
C630
R627
N.F.
0VA
R646
680K
0VA
10n
R629a
N.F.
0VA
0VA
SHIELD
E603
R655
N.F.
0VA
C631
0VA
D623
BAT62-02W
1
BAR88-02V
BAR88-02V
R676
4k7
100p
2.25V
0VA
84
0VA
C636
330p
SHIELD E601
D681
D682
0VA
PRIMARY VCO
0VA 0VA
Q623
BFR380F
C639
5p6
C640
2p7
C641
2p2
4V_VCO
2
3
0VA
R675
12k
C683
100p
R677
12k
C632
100n
L623
100n
1.5V
R632
100R
0VA
C635
10n
0VA
U620A
LMV358M/NOPB
(-2dBm)
2 1
Z682
860.5MHz
C684
2
15p
1
R633
Z681
815.5MHz
3
3
10R
R625a
N.F.
C645
C643
1p5
10k
C637
100n
4
0VA
4
0VA
SWITCHED SAW FILTERS
TNM-M-E-0001
RX_LO1
4
FIN_RF
7
0VA
VCO_BIAS
3
ALC_SET
3
TA_/REP
3
TX_RF
5
(0dBm)
6 of 12
© TMC Radio 2008 page 61 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
Sheet 7: Synthesiser
FIN_RF
6 6 2 2
2
3
2
2
3
3
6
8 4
8
3
10
C 2006 TMC Radio Pty Ltd ACN 099 952 977
O
1270 Ferntree Gully Rd Scoresby Australia 3179
All Rights Reserved
PLL_STB PLL_DATA
PLL_CLK
LOCK
DSP_CLK
3V P-P
15.36MHz
REF_SHIFT
TP711
AFC
AFC_SW
TX_MOD2
1V65
TX_MOD1
MOD_BAL EXT_REF
C702
C712
N.F.
R745
R778
0VA
TP744
6p8
5V_RFF
100R
8K2
0VA
0VA
0VA
R713
N.F.
C764
N.F.
L701
R708
10k
10u
C707
R707
47R
R709
10k BC859CW
TP712 R712
10k
R712a
10k
5
6
3.8V P-P
22p
C711
0VA
Q711
R777
10k
C767
TP743
1n0
1u0
0VA
0VA
0VA
0VA
0VA
C718
100n
C719
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Q712
BC859CW
R710
4k7
100n
C763
7
U761B
LMV358M/NOPB
R700
10k
74HC4046APW
PCPout
PC1out
COMPin
VCOout
INH
C1a
C1b
GND
R711
47k
0VA
TP715
R747
22K
100n
0VA
SHIELD
0VA
0VA
U701
DEMout
REFERENCE OSCILLATORS
TP713
4
C713
10n
1
0VA
TP714
C716
10n
4
1
100n
C760
100n
C761
R748
680k
84
2
3
U761A
LMV358M/NOPB
0VA
E700
VCC
PC3out
SIGin
PC2out
VCOin
5V_RFF
VCC
ADJ
VCC
ADJ
1
0VA
0VA
R2
R1
U711
15.36MHZ
U712
15.36MHZ
SHIELD E701
C762
1u0
R776
1k0
SHIELD
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R704
1k2
E701
3.6VDC
0VA
R706c
22K
R706d
22K
R706e
N.F.
OUT
GND
OUT
GND
R746
10R
R775
8K2
C708
1u0
5V P-P
15.36MHz
R706a
10k
0VA
0VA
0VA
0VA
C706
10n
C715
22p
C714
0VA
C717
0VA
5V_A
C765
3
47p
2
3
2
N.F.
R706
100R
47p
R750
47k
5V_D
R706b
470R
1.4~2.5VDC
C709b
C709
100n
0VA
0VA
L703
R705
1u0
100K
0VA
R714
N.F.
Q751
BC849CW
0VA 0VA
N.F.
C704
1n0
C705
100p
Q700
BFR380F
R751
47k
R752
270R
0VA
R701
C701
10n
L751
10u
10k
0VA
0VA
3P3
R703
47k
R702
1k0
5V_RFF
R754
3k3
C766
10n
R753
N.F.
0VA
R758b
R758a
N.F.
N.F.
R759a
R759b
10k
10k
0VA 0VA 0VA
R758c
R758d
N.F.
10k
R759d
R759c
N.F.
10k
0VA 0VA 0VA
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
3P3
U721
R715
5V_RFF
R758e
10k
R759e
N.F.
C720
C721
R760
33R
2 9
15
3
0VA
1
4
R758f
10k
5 6
7 10 11 12 13 8
R759f
N.F.
10R
100n
0VA
100n
0VA
U760
74HC40103PW
MR PL PE TE CP
P0 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7
DIVIDER (/32)
C722
10n
0VA
LMX2485E* NOPB
0VA
0VA
C723
100n
SYNTHESIZER
1
CPRF
2
GND
3
VDDRF1
4
FINRF+
5
FINRF-
6
LE
7
DATA
8
CLK
9
VDDRF2
10
CE
11
VDDRF5
12
LD
GND
0
0VA
0VA
16
VCC
C770
14
TC
GND
27p
C769
100p
0VA
0VA
24
VDDRF4
23
FLRF
22
VDDRF3
21
NC
20
REFIN
19
REFEN
TP720
18
REFOUT
17
VDDIF2
16
CPIF
15
GND
0VA
14
VDDIF1
C726
100n
13
FINIF
TP745
R762
47k
TP746
C772
33p
C771
1u0
TP747
R770
100k
Q771
BC859CW
BC849CW
REFERENCE OSC. MODULATOR
0VA
C728
R716
C773
TP748
Q774
BFR93AW
R767
47k
Q772
C725
10n
2k2
N.F.
C724
100n
0VA
0VA
100n
0VA
C778
150p
R771
820R
R768
2k2
R717
C729
N.F.
C768
3P3
C732
100n
0VA
5K6
R763
4k7
Q773
BC849CW
1u0
R731
10k
0VA
0VA
0VA
Q775
BFR93AW
0VA
C774
10n
0VA
R718
C733
0VA
R772
10k
R774
820R
220R
1u0
R764
2k2
R769
470R
0VA
0VA
Q776
BFR93AW
R773
3k9
0VA
R719
2k2
C734
10n
SHIELD E700
0VA
C779
N.F.
0VA
C775
10u
R766
100k
R720
2k2
D730
1SV229
0VA
C776
4p7
C777
N.F.
0VA0VA
5V_RFF
1SV229
R765
10R
C735
47p
D731
0VA
C737
L730
100n
10n
R721
18k
0VA
0VA
90MHz LOCAL OSCILLATOR
R722
27k
C739
18p
C738
N.F.
Q730
BFR93AW
R784
0R
TNM-M-E-0001
FAST
6
Q731
BC849CW
5V_RFF
C743
C742
1u0
10n
0VA 0VA
R724
220R
C740
(-18dBm)
1n0
C741
N.F.
0VA
0VA 0VA
C745
22p
0VA
R725
1k5
0VA
(-8dBm)
R785
N.F.
R787
15k
Q780
BC849CW
R786
22K
0VA
C780
1n0
R789
N.F.
L780
16V
10u
C744
100n
R728
18R
R729
R727
270R
270R
L732
220n
C746
R730
100p
10R
C750
6p8
C747
10n
C748
N.F.
0VA
R790
0VA
8K2
R788
100k
D780B
BAV99W
32
D780A
BAV99W
13
R791
100k
C781
10n
0VA 0VA
ORDER DRAWN REMARKS EXAM APPD DATE REV
. . .
0VA
R733
R734
0R
C751
10n
0VA
C782
N.F.
Q781
BC849CW
R792
100k
..CM .. .INITIAL REALEASEU057 ..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV BU089 ..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV CU128
N.F.
(-7.5dBm)
0VA
R735
3k3
C784
10n
R796
10R
Q783
BC849CW
R732
10k
0VA
R783
0R
R794
0VA
0VA
Q782
BC859CW
R795
10R
C786
10u
L733
R736
3k3
R737
100R
10k
0VA
470n
0VA
0VA
C783
N.F.
1V65
C787
10n
(6.6dBm)
R739
C758
N.F.
0VA
L734
C754
1n0
C757
Q734
0VA
R793
N.F.
C755
10n
5V_RFF
0VA
18p
90MHz BUFFER
BFR380F
R738
15R
R797
47k
D782A
BAT54SW
13
32
D782B
BAT54SW
V.C.O. VARICAP POSITIVE SUPPLY
10n
100n
R740
47R
(-8dBm)
5V_RFF
(0.5dBm)
R742
N.F.
0VA
R798
N.F.
0VA
A09.10.06 B06.02.07 C21.06.07
C788
1u0
RX_LO2
0VA
R743
470R
TX_LO2
0VA
VCAP_ADJ
CPP_RF
R799
VCAP_BIAS
0R
SRM9000 RADIO BOARD
SYNTHESIZER
6102 349 6232
4
6
3
6
6
7 of 12
© TMC Radio 2008 page 62 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
Sheet 8: TX/ RX Audio
A
CCLK
3
CSC_0
3
CDI
2
CDO
2
CLRC
3
L3C
3
L3D
3
L3M_A
3
C0FL
3
CCLK
10
CLRC
10
L3C
10
L3D
10
SPKR_ON
3
I_CH
4
TX_MODE
3
Q_CH
4
1V65
4 7
AUDIO_IN1
10
OPTION_AUDIO1
10
EXT_SENSE1
3
TP801
0VA
MOD_SW
3
TP808
TP809
0VA
C800
10n
C805
100n
5V_D
0VA
R800
100K
TP803
R853
10k
R865
6k8
R804
100R
R863
22K
R801
5V_D
Q810
BC849CW
TP804
0VA
5V_A
R802
100R
R803
10k
N.F.
R874
1k2
0VA
R864
22K
0VA
C801
100n
R852
22K
Q813
BC849CW
TP802
C803
10u
R808
680K
C802
10u
C804
N.F.
C833
1n0
R866
100K
13V8_UNSW_F
5V_D
R868
100K
R867
100K
0VA
0VA
R809
680K
2
1
6
0VA
Q811
BC859CW
R854
100K
C809
N.F.
0VA
C811
N.F.
0VA
U801A
74HC4053D
Y0b
Y1b
Sb10Vdd
Vee Vss
R840
R841
Zb
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
U800
3V3
R807
10R
C806
1u0
CCLK
CSC_0 CDI CDO CLRC
L3C L3D L3M_A
3V3
R821
N.F.
C0FL
R817
10k
TP810
10k
0VA
R812
680K
R815
R814
10k
10k
R822
N.F.
R823
10k
R819
R818
10k
10k
0VA 0VA 0VA
U801C
74HC4053D
12
Y0a
13
Y1a
11
Sa
R820
Za
N.F.
TP811
10k
3C3
R806
8K2
D801B
C844
100n
BAV99W
3 2
0VA
1 3
D801A
BAV99W
TP805
TP807
R805
15
1k0
5V_D
16 7 8
0VA
0VA
C841
4n7
UDA1344TS
10
VddD
C807
100n
0VA
12
MCLK
16
SCLK
19
RXD
18
TXD
17
LRC
R813
N.F.
0VA0VA
14
L3CLK
15
L3DAT
13
L3MODE
R816
10k
0VA0VA0VA
8
TEST1
21
TEST2
20
TEST3
9
OVERFL
11
VssD
0VA
0VA
3
14
VINL
C840
4n7
0VA
5
VINR
0VA
VddADC
ADCref+
VrefADC
ADCref-
VssADC
VddDAC VddAMP
VrefDAC
VssAMP
VssDAC
VOUTL
VOUTR
2
7
4
6
1
23 25
28
C818
100n
27
22
26
24
0VA
C819
100n
TP841
R825
10k
C814
100n
+
C812
C813
N.F.
0VA
100n
0VA
TP831
C815
C816
10u
100n
0VA
3C3
R810
10R
C817
10u
U801B
74HC4053D
4
Zc
TP833
0VA
0VA
C820
N.F.
C848
1n0
Y0c
Y1c
Sc
0VA
0VA
5
3
9
R811
10R
R827
680K
6
5
3C3
R826
18k
U802B
LMV358M/NOPB
TP840
7
TP849
R843
C862
100n
C853
100p
R856
R855
33K
0VA
TP851
0VA
C860
N.F.
C866
47n
C867
N.F.
C868
N.F.
C869
N.F.
C871
N.F.
C852
1n0
2
3
0VA
0VA0VA
68k
5V_A
0VA
C856
1n0
TP854
C873
1n0
C854
100n
84
0VA
1
U803A
LMV358M/NOPB
R859
14
N.F.
U806A
74HC4053D
15
Zb
5V_A
16
0VA
Zc
R869
N.F.
C861
47n
C824
22p
C825
100n
0VA
1
U802A
LMV358M/NOPB
Vdd
7
Vee
8
Vss
Sc
Y1c
Y0c
C859
100n
TP842
C849
100p
R851
100K
6
5
U803B
LMV358M/NOPB
R847
56k
5K6
0VA
R835
680K
R831
5K6
C870
R846
12k
0VA
10n
0VA
0VA
7
TP852
R833
56k
R832
12k
R834
100K
2
3
R860
N.F.
U302B
MAX4053ACSE
4
5V_D
84
0VA
9
3
5
TP820
Y0b
Y1b
Sb
R861
10k
TP855
2
C858
1
100n
10
0VA
6
TP853
R857
27k
R849
R858
N.F.
3A3
6k8
R850
100K
0VA
C872
100n
R862
8
1
9
N.F.
U302C
MAX4053ACSE
Za
R870
U805
TDA1519B
M/SS
TP850
12
Y0a
13
Y1a
11
Sa
0R
C863
13V8_UNSW_F
100n
7
Vp
+
3
4
6
2 5
C832
100p
0VA 0VA
C830
1u0
0VA
C831
100p
0VA
+
C864
10u
0VA
0VA
Gnd1 Gnd2
C829
N.F.
RR
R8720RR876
R824
1k8
0VA
R875
N.F.
+
C865
R871
N.F.
N.F.
0R
TP856
C842
10n
0VA
C839
10u
TP857
12
13
11
9
3
5
U806C
74HC4053D
Y0a
Y1a
Sa
U806B
74HC4053D
Sc
Y1c
Y0c
Za
TP858
Zc
14
C857
4
TNM-M-E-0001
C855
10u
AUDIO_OUT1
10
AUDIO_EN1
3
AUDIO_EN2
3
AUDIO_OUT2
10
AF_GAIN
3
AUDIO_EN4
3
SPKR_OUT1
10
SPKR_OUT2
10
DEEMPH_AUDIO
10u
AUDIO_EN3
AUDIO_OUT3
TX_MOD1
DATA_EN
10
3
10
7
3
C 2006 TMC Radio Pty Ltd ACN 099 952 977
O
1270 Ferntree Gully Rd Scoresby Australia 3179
All Rights Reserved
ORDER DRAWN REMARKS EXAM APPD DATE REV
.
..CM .. .INITIAL REALEASEU057
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV BU089
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV CU128
A09.10.06
B06.02.07
C21.06.07
SRM9000 RADIO BOARD
UDIO PRCCESSING
6102 349 6232
8 of 12
© TMC Radio 2008 page 63 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
Sheet 9: Power Supply
U904D
74HC04D
9 8
0VA
0VA
U904B
74HC04D
3 4
5 6
0VA
3
10
10
5
10
3
3
10
3
U904C
74HC04D
BAT_SW
13V8_UNSW
(160mA Note 1)
PWR_ON
PWR_SENSE
PWR_OFF
IGN
IGN_SENSE
0VA
C905
R910
4k7
N.F.
13V8_UNSW
+
0VA
1.5SMC16AT3G
0VA
C937
100n
0VA
U904E
74HC04D
11 10
R919
22K
FUSABLE LINK
D900
R903
10k
0VA
R911
15k
2 AMP
F900
N.F.
R906
10k
C903
10n
D901A
BAT54SW
R909
4k7
3V3
D902B
BAT54SW
3 2
D902A
BAT54SW
1 3
0VA
U904F
74HC04D
13 12
C904
100p
U904A
74HC04D
C915
100n
0VA
C900
100n
3V3
D901B
BAT54SW
3 2
1 3
0VA
5V_D
1 2
0VA
L900
FB
R907
100K
L910
FB
7 14
0VA
R946
10R
0VA
Q902
BC859CW
R902
15k
R922
4k7
C909
100n
C960
100n
C902
100n
C919
100n
C934
1u0
C901
32
100n
D903B
BAT54SW
5V_D
13
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
C920
D960A
BAT54SW
C939
N.F.
100n
1 3
32
BC849CW
R908
10k
C911
100n
D903A
BAT54SW
C910
100n
C962
100n
D960B
BAT54SW
C961
100n
C922
R924
680K
Q907
1u0
13V8_UNSW_F
R900
220K
0VA
Q908
BC849CW
R913
220K
0VA
32
D904B
BAT54SW
D961A
BAT54SW
1 3
Q900
NTF5PO3T3G
C906
1u0
0VA
C917
1u0
R914
N.F.
0VA
Q909
BC849CW
R916
0VA
0VA
R905
C916
22K
1n0
0VA
22R
0VA
(60mA Note 1)
+
C932
N.F.
0VA 0VA
C913
100n
32
1 3
32
D904A
BAT54SW
C912
100n
C964
100n
D961B
BAT54SW
C963
100n
1 3
D905B
BAT54SW
D962B
3 2
BAT54SW
D962A
BAT54SW
1 3
D905A
BAT54SW
R934
220R
C935
1u0
TP913 TP924
C908
1u0
0VA 0VA
C930
1u0
0VA0VA
0VA
(16mA - Rx/72mA - Tx Note 1)
+
C931
+
C914
N.F.
10u
C949
0VA 0VA
0VA
R925
22R
N.F.
0VA 0VA
D906A
N.F.
13
32
D906B
N.F.
C965
N.F.
R912
100K
+
C918
100n
C941
10u
R960
1k0
U900
LM2931ACD2TR4G
IN4OUT
UREG
2
ON/OFF
GND3GND
IN4OUT
UREG
2
ON/OFF
0VA
GND3GND
U901
LM2931ACD2TR4G
U912
LM2931ACD2TR4G
IN4OUT
UREG
2
ON/OFF
0VA
GND3GND
-12V
16V
C936
1u0
5
1
ADJ
6
5
1
ADJ
6
5
1
ADJ
6
TNM-M-E-0001
Q903
BC849CW
R941
22R
R940
1k0
R942
100R
+
R926
1k2
C947
R927
4n7
6k8
0VA
0VA0VA
C921
47u
D907B
BAV70W
23
R920
1k0
TP925
+
R947
150R
R948
150R
R929
2k2
R901
1K8
Q912
BC849CW
C923
22u
R957
2R2
R930
2k2
TP960
21.3mA
L906
FB
Q910
BC849CW
C945
0VA
1u0
R931
4k7
R932
C946
15k
100n
0VA
0VA0VA
+
C938
R937
22u
8K2
R938
15k
0VA0VA
13
D907A
BAV70W
BC849CW
TP961
TP963
C951
1u0
R921
R923
100R
R904
10k
Q911
0VA
22R
R935
1k0
R933
N.F.
0VA
BC859CW
C944
N.F.
0VA
Q905
BC849CW
C928
N.F.
0VA
0VA
(17mA Note 1)
Q904
(53mA - Tx Note 1)
0VA
R952
2R2
C907
100n
0VA
0VA
0VA
TP962
1
3
0VA
Q906
BC849CW
0VA
C933
1u0
C926
10n
(14mA Note 1)
0VA
R958
2R2
IN
ON/OFF
C940
C929
1n0
(40mA Note 1)
(10mA - Rx/19mA - Tx)
(22mA - Rx Note 1)
N.F.
C925
10n
R918
22K
0VA
15.5mA
5.8mA
R959
2R2
OUT
N/C
GND
2
U903
LP2981 IM5X-2.5/NOPB
0VA
R915
47R
0VA
TX_PSU+
R936
47R
TP968
L904
FB
C950
R917
22K
0VA
47u
5
4
0VA
L908
5V_RF
FB
L901
FB
L902
FB
Q916
BSN20
0VA
L903
FB
L905
FB
Q917
BSN20
0VA
+
C943
47u
TP969
TP964
TP965
TP966
+
0VA
L909
FB
C924
10u
TP967
0VA
8V_RF
0VA
5V_RX
RX_PON
STBY 5V_D
0VA
5V_TX
TX_PON
5V_A
3V3
3Q3
3C3
3P3
3A3
2V5
C948
N.F.
C927
N.F.
2
3
C942
N.F.
2
Note 1. Currents indicated are typical for radio only in Rx squelched mode
C 2006 TMC Radio Pty Ltd ACN 099 952 977
O
1270 Ferntree Gully Rd Scoresby Australia 3179
All Rights Reserved
© TMC Radio 2008 page 64 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
ORDER DRAWN REMARKS EXAM APPD DATE REV
.
..CM .. .INITIAL REALEASEU057
.
..CM .. .UPDATED T O REV BU089
.
..CM .. .UPDATED T O REV CU128
A09.10.06
B06.02.07
C21.06.07
SRM9000 RADIO BOARD
POWER SUPPLIES
6102 349 6232
9 of 12
Sheet 10: I/O Connections
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
TNM-M-E-0001
OPTIONS PTT
FC0
CONF2
TXD RXD PF6 PF4 TFS RFS
SCLK
OPTIONS CONNECTOR
P1
IRESET
L3C L3D L3M
CLRC
AUDIO IN/CCLK
13.8V UNSWITCHED
GROUND
OPTION AUDIO
AUDIO/PWR ON
SOUT
SIN
AUDIO OUT
13V8
SWITCHED
13V8 SWITCHED
S1
CONTROL HEAD/MIC
RJ CONNECTOR
H/S AUDIO
GROUND
MIC GND
ON/OFF
RxDATA
TxDATA
C 2006 TMC Radio Pty Ltd ACN 099 952 977
O
1270 Ferntree Gully Rd Scoresby Australia 3179 All Rights Reserved
MIC AUDIO
R1
20 18 FC0 6 12 13 24 4 14 10 8
0VA
9 11 16 19 3 2
13V8_UNSW_F
5 7
0VA
1 26
0VA
21
15
25
22
23
R32
N.F.
L51
17
FB
C69
N.F.
C71
100n
C70
0VA
100p
L50
R33
FB
N.F.
5
5
6
6
7
0VA
7
4
0VA
4
R83
3
1k0
3
R84
SRX
2
680R
2
R86
STX
1
100R
1
R91
8
220R
8
C1
100p
C17
100p
R54
330R
100R
0VA
R22
0R
0VA
0VA
0VA
BC849CW
0VA
0VA
0VA
C2
100p
0VA
C20
100p
C22
100p
C23
100p
Q7
NTF5PO3T3G
R72
3k3
R73
3k3
0VA
Q6
0VA
C75
N.F.
C77
100p
C78
10n
R2
100R
C74
100p
0VA
0VA
R30
R18
0R
C72
C79
100n
N.F.
R21
0R
1n0
R79
4k7
C3
100p
R3
220R
0VA
13
R19
N.F.
C18
10u
R24
100R
Q5
BC859CW
R71
1k0
Q8
BC849CW
BZX84-C5V6
BZX84-C5V6
0VA
D15
BZX84-C18
0VA
0VA
R88
100R
13
0VA
R4
100R
C4
100p
D22A
N.F.
R70
0R
D16
D27
C76
100p
D17A
BAV99W
0VA
R85
100R
0VA
R5
100R
C5
100p
5V_D
32
0VA
R74
22K
R75
4k7
R76
15k
0VA
BZX84-C5V6
32
0VA
R6
100R
C6
100p
0VA
R11
R12
100R
220R
C12
100p
D22B
0VA
N.F.
R20
N.F.
C19
10n
R25
10k
D25B
BAV99W
MINISMDM110F/16
R77
4k7
Q9
BC849CW
R78
100K
D13
D17B
BAV99W
R7
100R
C7
100p
0VA
R13
220R
C13
100p
0VA
0VA
D25A
32
BAV99W
R23
3k3
13V8_UNSW_F
F1
R80
R81
100K
0VA
0VA
R55
270R
D10
BZX84-C4V7
0VA
BC849CW
R8
100R
C8
C9
100p
100p
0VA
0VA
R14
220R
C14
C15
N.F.
100p
0VA 0VA 0VA
D24
BZX84-C5V6
D26
BZX84-C5V6
0VA
5V_D
13
15k
C73
1u0
R67
0R
Q1
0VA
R9
100R
R68
N.F.
R15
220R
0VA
C16
0VA
R10
100R
C10
100p
R17
33p
R56
N.F.
OPTION_AUDIO1
OPTION ON/OFF
R64
N.F.
3V3
R69
18k
R89
4k7
R90
22K
OUTPUT0
R16
330R
N.F.
AUDIO_OUT1
AUDIO_OUT2
PWR_ON
RX_DAT A2
TX_DATA3
TX_DATA2
AUDIO_IN1
PTT_IN2
TXD RXD PF6 PF4 TFS RFS MF8
IRESET
L3C L3D
L3M_B
CLRC CCLK
MF10A
MF19A
MF17A
MF20A
EXTERNAL INTERFACE
DB15 CONNECTOR
MF19 (AUDIO I/P)
MF20 (AUDIO O/P)
BATTERY IN
GROUND
SPEAKER (+)
SPEAKER (-)
MF21 (IN#0)
AUDIO_OUT1
AUDIO_OUT3
R82
N.F.
MF23 (OUT#0) Max 145mA
AUX 1
P3
N.F.
AUX 2
P4
N.F.
P2
IGN
1 2
0VA
1 2
0VA
R93
14
220R
15
4 11 5 12
1 9 2 10
0VA
6
13
C52
4n7
R95
7
1k0
C56
1n0
R98
3
100R
R57
N.F.
8
R26
N.F.
R28
N.F.
TP34
R87
330R
5
BATT_IN
C59
N.F.
0VA0VA
0VA
R97
270R
R59
12
6R8
D50
BZX84-C18
5V_D
0VA
L56
FB
L58
FB
32
C54
100p
D23B
BAV99W
R60
1k0
R29
N.F.
C51
1n0
0VA
0VA
0VA
R27
N.F.
C50
100p
0VA
0VA
0VA
C55
100p
0VA
13
D11A
BAV99W
D20
BZX84-C5V6
D19
BZX84-C18
D23A
BAV99W
13
Q50
BCX54-16
C58
1n0
0VA
R94
N.F.
D21
BZX84-C5V6
D28
BZX84-C5V6
L3
N.F.
L8
FB
L57
FB
L59
FB
5V_D
32
R96
10k
0VA
R63
1k0
R62
2k2
0VA
13V8_UNSW
R92
N.F.
SPKR_OUT2
D11B
BAV99W
R66
N.F.
R58
1k0
C57
1n0
MF20A
DEEMPH_AUDIO
SPKR_OUT1
D12
N.F.
0VA
R99
N.F.
EXT_SENSE2
0VA
R61
N.F.
OUTPUT0
MF19A MF17A MF20A MF21A EXT_SENSE2 MF10A MF23A AUDIO_OUT1
TX_DATA3
OPTIONS PORT 1
D18
N.F.
0VA
TEST PORT
MF21A
PTT_IN1
IGN
MF23A
OptionsPort 2
(BOTTOM SIDE)
R65
N.F.
(MAB2 INTERFACE)
(SW_BAT)
S8
(BOTTOM SIDE)
P6
(BOTTOM SIDE )
S5
(PTT)
(TXD0)
(MCK1)
(GND)
(GND)
(RXD1)
(SCLK0)
(nRESET)
(RXD0)
(TXD1)
M1 1 2
0VA
R40
3
N.F.
4 5 6 7 8 9
R42
10
N.F.
11 12
5V_D
13
R45
14
N.F.
15 16 17 18
0VA
13V8_UNSW_F
19 M2
C37
0VA
1n0
0VA 0VA
M1 1
0VA
2 3 4 5 6 7
3V3
R34
8
N.F.
9
0VA
10
R35
11
0VA
N.F.
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
R36
19
N.F.
M2
5V_D
R37
0VA
N.F.
M1
3V3
1
0VA
2 3 4 5
0VA
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 M2
PTT_IN2
0VA
TXD
RXD
DEEMPH_AUDIO
AUDIO_OUT_4
R47
N.F.
C36
TP023
TP027
R43
N.F.
C33
1n0
TP029
0VA
R46
R49
N.F.
N.F.
C35
TP032
1n0
1n0
0VA
EXT_REF
TP026
BAT_SW
RX_DATA1
TX_DATA1
TP024
TP022
TP028
SPKR_OUT1
SPKR_OUT2 AUDIO_OUT3 AUDIO_OUT2 AUDIO_OUT1
OPTION_AUDIO1
RX_DATA2 TX_DATA2
OPTION ON/OFF
OUTPUT0
AUDIO_IN1
PWR_ON
8 8
C25
0VA
N.F.
R38
N.F.
R44
N.F.
R48
N.F.
R53
N.F.
C53
1n0
7
C32
R41
N.F.
TP033
R52
R50
N.F.
N.F.
0VA0VA
1n0
TP030
N.F.
C34
N.F.
R51
0VA
R39
N.F.
ANALOG_IN
TP021
MF9
MF10 MF11 MF12 MF13 MF14 MF15 MF16 MF17
MF18
MF19 MF20 MF21
MF23
3 3
3 3 3 3 3 3 3
3
3 3 3
3 3
TP025
9 3
PTT_IN2
3
MF5
3
MF6
3 3
MF25
3
L3M_B
3
/RESET
3
MF2
3
RXD
2
/RESET
2
TXD
2
MF24
3
MF3
3
MF4
3
MF7
3
MF8
3
TMS
3
TRST
3
TCK
3
ERES
2
EE
2
EMS
2
ELOUT
2
ECLK
2
TDO
3
ELIN
2
EBR
2
EINT
2
EBG
2
/BR
2
TDI
3
/BG
2
TFS
3
TFS
2
RFS
2 8 8 8 88 8 8 3 3 3
PTT_IN1
3
FC0
2
PF4
2
PF6
2 3
IGN
9 8 9
IRESET
2
MF8
3
CCLK
3
ORDER DRAWN REMARKS EXAM APPD DATE REV
L3C
L3M_B
CCLK
CLRC CLRC
3
L3D
3 3 8
L3C
8
L3D
8 8 3
.
..CM .. .INITIAL REALEASEU057
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV BU089
.
..CM .. .UPDATED TO REV CU128
A09.10.06 B06.02.07 C21.06.07
SRM9000 RADIO BOARD
I/O CONNECTIONS
6102 349 6232
10 of 12
© TMC Radio 2008 page 65 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
Top Overlay
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
R557
C550
CF9
C418
Q402
C579c
C579a
C579b
D900
C571c C571b C571a
L8
R87
R93
C59
C51 C52
F900
MF1
L56
C915
C54
L57
L900
C50
TP34
D22
D12
D18
R92
TP803
TP804
CF8
C486 R483
TP460
C491
C495
TP744
C488
R497
R496
R495
U491
TP809
C481
R485
R61
R353
R63 C57
C313
C58
C771
R758a
R760
U760
R754
L751
TP743
C766
R753
C765
Q751
R750
R751
TP746
R752
R488
R487
R486 R489
C490
TP808
C707
U701
C709
R706a
C709b
R706b
R706e
R706d
R706c
R370
R369
C924
L909
C221
C205
C220
Q200
C206
R238
C203
R217
TP210
TP212
C207
C222
R216
TP211
C223
TP241
TP243 R234
R233
TP242
TP240
CF3
R201
R332
TP222
R218
C204
R58
R909
D902
R911
R237
R910
L3
C492 R490
R491
L58
C493 R492 R493
R494 C494
C489
C55
L59
C942
D24
D26
R20
C19
R25
C866 C867 C868
TP853
C872
C869TP854
R861
C871
Q50
R62
R409
R408
C410
TP408
R405
Q403
C417
R407
R406
E601
R758b
R758c
R758d
R759d R759c R759b
TP745
C768
R759a
R759f
R773
C779
R759e
R774
R776
Q773
R772
R758f
R758e
C778
Q772
C772
R770
C770
Q771
R771
R767
TP748
R762
C701
R766
Q775
Q774
C777
R700
C776
R701
R703
R702
Q776
R768
TP747
C775
C782
R783
C783
R793
R790
R794
C784
Q781
C705
C702
C708
R706
U903
R236
C34
R44
C37
TP033
R45
R56
R51
R50
C18
R19
C722
R769
C726
U721
R715
TP711
R764
R765
C720
C723
TP720
C773
C774
C729
C721
R763
R716 C728
C724
C725
R785
R717
R714
R786
R788
D782
C780
R798 R7 84
Q782
R795
Q780
R787
R799
R796
R797
R789
C788
Q783
C787
D780
R791
C786
R792
C781
L780
TP368
TP224
R228
R231
U201
U202
TP202
R48
C35
R49
R94
C805
C218
C219
R232
R308
R322
C937
C307
R363
C349
R351
R354
R323
R66
C53
R52
R53
TP351
TP330
C32
R39 R38
TP250
TP306
TP360
TP359
R41
TP307
C25
R40
R644
R650
R642
C657
C649
Q640
R649
C659
L642
R647
R648
R652
R653
C656
R654
TP601
R609
C600
R601
C602 C605
C607
C607a
R612 R614
C601
R604
C603
R611
R606
Q601
R616
U601
C604
R731
C635
R615
C608 C608a
TP343
R804
R348
R310
R342
R336
C348
C343
C332
C309
C334
R314
R807
R312
C346
C347
R349
R34
U300
L301 R36
R37
CF4
R358
R302
R69
R316
R43
R42
C318
C319
C33 TP021
TP371
TP203
TP561
C557
R566
C569
R569
L561
D561
C568
R565
L572
L571
C556
C576C575
C574
TP441
C653
C654
R600
C665
R645
D641 D642
C664
R610
R643
R662
TP653
R663
L641
TP651
L653
R661
C662
C642
C660
C642a
L652
C663
R656
R659 TP661
L650
R658
TP652
C617
R657
TP650
U650
C609
L651
C606
C615
C609a
C661
C610
R602
C606a
C611
C610a
R613
R607
R605a
R605
Q602
R616a
C604a
TP309
R651
R603
C655
C842
TP811
TP805
C811
C813
R811
R350
R824
R841
C841
C844
R805
U800
C801
R809
R808
R815
R823
R820
R822
C819
R212
R810
TP840
TP968
R324
TP027
TP852
R869
C861
R215
R214
C870
TP024
R832
TP302
C862
R846
C327
TP964
R335
R847
C326
R334
R331
TP842
TP303
TP201
R328
R340
R339
R851
C849
TP304
TP320
C328
C800
R327
R333
R326
R330
C325
TP820
C854
TP026
TP801
C572
R572
R571
C578a
C578c
C578b
C551
R558
D551
Q551
R556
R360
TP680
TP681
TP414
TP410
TP300
Q453
Q454
TP412
R459
Q451
R454
R321 C324
D801
TP810
C809
R840
R806
U801
TP841
U302
TP849
R831
R835
R843
U803
R860 R858
R455
Q452
C353
C452 R453
R450
C450
TP411
TP415
R365
R366
R367
R357
D301
C317
C802
C354 R16
C344
C804
R800
R803
TP802
Q900
R801
R862 R802
R870
TP850
R874
TP301
C803
R359
R900
C848
R855
TP851
C900
R907
Q909
Q902
R850 C852
R905
D901
C853
C916
R856
R17
R908
C855 R857 C858
R849
C859
R82
TP531
TP521
TP501
TP692
TP691
TP682
TP416
R451
R458
R457 R452
R456
TP965
R914
C922
C930
Q908
R924
R913
Q907
C908
R906
C919
D15
C920
C901
R902
C902
C903
R922
TP367
C451
L905
C931
Q916
Q904
R936
C933
R904
Q917
C906
Q911
C940
R918
C926
R935
TP966
C950
TP925
TP858
D25
D27
TP028
Q7
R72
C70
R76
R75
R74
C69
Q5
C79
C72
R79
Q8
R73
R71
R77
Q6
R70
Q9
R81
F1
R78 R80
C73
R18
C16
TP327
R15
C3
C15
R7R3C7
C17
C10
R10
C9
R9
C12
R11
C4
R12
R4
C8
R5
C5
R8
R13
C20
C13
C2
R67
L902
R915
Q905
R55
D16
R2
TP913
R14
R1
C1
D907
R940
R923
R920
C921
R941
Q906
C925
R917
R921 R91 C78
D17
R54
C74
D13
C14
C917
R68
C23
R6
R942
C6
R912
R64 C22
C928
C948
L908
Q903
D10
R24
6102 309 62322
6102 309 6232
TOP COMPONENT OVER LAY
C 2006 TMC Radio Pty Ltd ACN 099 952 977
O
All Rights Reserved
1270 Ferntree Gully Rd Scoresby Australia 3179
800MHz RADIO BOARD
2
114 - 301
U167
CJM
© TMC Radio 2008 page 66 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
Bottom Overlay
d
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
CF6
U561
C562
C565
R567
E503
R537R538
R536
C536
C534
C539
C535
R539
Q531a
C537
Q531
R533
R535
Q532
L531
P3
R26
C949
C932
2
1
P1
S2
R534
R521 C521 C522
R693
R693a
C695
C696
R690
C690
C692
R692 C693
L691
R689
C686
C691
D683
R687
D684
C687
U900
C927L901
TP924
R926
R927
C71
C947
R32
L51
C944
C75 R83 R84
R85 C76
R86
C77
R88
1
C538
R27
R532
R529
C533
R531
C531
R530
C532
C530
L522
C527
R528
R524
C526
R527
R526
R523
R525
C523
L521
Q522
C524
Q521
R520
C525
R522
C517
R514
C518
L511
R516
R515
C516
C514
C515
C512
C513
R513
R512
R511
E603
C511
L502
R505 C508
C694
C506
Q501
C507
C509
R504
R502
R503
C503
R501
C504
L501
R694
C502
L692
R698
C501
C697
R699
C658a
R691
C698
R695
R682
R697
R683b
R696
C688
Q691
Q681
C699
R688
C699a
Q682
R683a
R683
R679
R684
Z683
R675
R678
C683
Z681
D681
C685
R685
D682
C689R686
C684
Z682
R676
R680
Z684
R677
R681
U901
L903
C946
R931
R938
R932
C918
R916
C923
R937
R33L50
R947
R948
R958
R957
R903
Q912
R959
R929
C945
R901
R23
C929
Q910
TP960
R930 R933
TP969
L904
TP961
R90
TP349
Q1
R89
C566
C563
C560
C554
R563
R564
C555
R549
R562
C542
R561
U551
R548
C553
C541
R559
C552
R542
R543
R545
R551
R554
R544
R552
R547
R540
R553
R541
C543
E602
R667
C667
D660
L661
C666
R664
C668
C669
C671
L662
R665
L665
R666
D661
R674
C682
L664
C682a
C673
C670
C681
Q670
C672
R673
R670
L670
C675
C680
C677
C678
R669
C679
R672
C676
R668
C674
L672
R671
R671a
C936
R960
D905
C965
C910
D962
U912
C964
C963
C960
C962
C912
D960
D961
C961
CF1
L906
R925
R22
R21
R30
C938
R826
R347
R362
R827
C941
C825
R361
TP856
R876
TP962
R875
U806
R871
R872
TP857
C567
E401
Z431
Z430
C438
R423
C439
D432
C440
C443
C441
C573
R546
R617
C658
C667a
C618 C619
L663
C619a
R619
C616
C634
C812
C351
R825
R343
R934
D906
C935
TP807
C914
TP311
C840
C911
C913
C815
C909
C350
D903D904
L910
R946
C904R919
C939
C934
U904
C352
TP855
U802
R834 C824
C839
C857
R422
C433
C434
C436
D431
C499
C430
C432L43 1
L432
C431
C435
C437
R465
L461
C447
U441
L449
C445
L448
R424
R426
R428
R427
C626
R625a
R621a
C621
R621
R608
C623
L621
R622
R618
R620
C621a
D624
C620 C614
D610
C613
C622
C612
L601
R819
C814
C806
R818
TP831
C817
C816
C820 C818
TP833
R65
U301
R467
L462
R461
C460
C463
C461
C459
C462
R462
R468
R463
Q461
R471
R472
C467
E600
R626a
C644
C628
C650
C644a
R640
R626
Q621
L624
R637
R625
C648
C632
Q631
Q622
R636
R624
C627
C651
C651a
C645
R641
C633
Q632
C647
R638
C647a
R635
R639
C629
C646
R632
TP631
L622
C631
C630
R633
C643
L623
C637
Q623
C624
R646
C640
R627
D622
D623
C625
C639
C636
C641
R629a
R628
D621
C638
U620
R655
R634
Z620
R631
C638a
R630
R623
R629
C636a
TP316
R812
TP313
R318
R306
R313
R307
R305
C305
C306
C807
C312
C304
R814
C311
C308
R309
R821
R300
R355
L300
TP352
TP310
R345
TP025
TP023
R356
TP355
R315
S8
C302
C316
C301
R346
R35
TP314
C322
R320
TP328
TP022
R341
C331
C315
C314
TP305
R319
C321
C943
C300
TP350
R317
C320
E501
C592b
C592c
R592
L592
C590
C589
C588
C585
L591
D581
R568 R560
C422
C407
L406
R412
Q404
C424 R403
R421
Q401
C415
C414
C426
L408
R402
C400
C409
C408
C412
R466
C469
R469
L463
R473
C465
C464
C468 R474
C470
R778
TP373
TP331
R303
R352
C323
C333
R364
C345
R221
R337
R344 TP344
R817
TP356
TP370
TP345
R329
R816
TP364
TP358
TP348
TP372
TP967
R325
TP354
C342
C337
C329
C339
C330
R301
TP346
C341
C336
C338
C340
R224
TP341
TP363 TP362R833
TP366
TP361
R46
TP029
S5
C586
D583
D580D582
L573
L581
C584
C580
C583
C587
E402
C419
L405
L401
C421
C401
C404
C403
C406
L402
R414
C405
R404
C413
L407
U401
C411
Z471A
RD
C471
C763
R745
C767
R709
R707 R708
TP347
R311
R304
C310
C303
C212
R235
R210
C201
TP214
TP215
TP213
TP209
TP207
C202
C36
TP030
TP032
R47
Q573
R578
D402
Z400
D401
L409
Z471B
BK
BK
C474
C475
C472
C473
R747
R748
C761
C760
U761
R713
R746
R775 C762
R777
E701
C719
TP715
R712a
C711
C716
TP712
Q711
U712
R711
R710
C717 C715
C713
Q712
TP713
C714
C712
U711
R704
TP714
C718R712
R705Q7 00
C704
C706
L701
L703
TP963
R952
R813
C951
R222
R229
C216
C215
C907
C214
C211
R208
R220
TP229
R230
X200a
TP228
R225
C213
TP221
R223
R202
R219
R211
C208
C210R205
R204
C209
TP225
R203
R227
TP205
R206
R209
C217
R207
TP208
U200
TP219
TP308
C200
TP342
P6
E502
C598a
C592a
C593
L593
C592
R573
R579
Q572
R577
R576
C582
C577
R575
R574
C581
C479
R484
C480
R475
R476
R477
C476
C482
C769
C484 C483
C485
R742
R743
R739
L733
R736
C758
R740
C744
R732
Q731
C742
R722
C743
C733
L730
C732
R718
R719
C335
R99
X200
BK
TP204
C598
C595a
R593
C599
L594
R594
R591
C596
C595
C595b
Q571
C487
R498
L491
C496
U481
C497
L492 R499
C466
R482
C498
R480
E700
L734
C757
R737
C755
C754
R738
Q734
R733 R729
C748
R735
C751
R728
C747
R734
L732
C741
C740
R730
R727
C750
C746
Q730
R725
C745
R724
C738
C739
C737
R721
C735
R720
D730
D731
C734
R859
C860
C856
R28
C764
C905
R29
D50
R59
R60
D23
D11
R96
C56
R95
D20
P2
R98
R57
D19
R97
D21
D28
U805
R854
C832
C831
C863
C830
R866
Q811
C829
R852
Q813
R868
Q810
R867
C864
R864
C865
CF7
MF4
S501
P4
C873 C833
R865 R853
R863
6102 309 6232
2
BOTTOM COMPONENT OVERLAY
C 2006 TMC Radio Pty Ltd ACN 099 952 977
O
1270 Ferntree Gully Rd Scoresby Australia 3179
800MHz RADIO BOARD
114 - 302
U167
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CJM
© TMC Radio 2008 page 67 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
APPENDIX A - GLOSSARY OF TERMS
A summary of common radio terms and some other terms used in this document, and their meanings, are given below.
ADC AFC AGC Alarm
ANI Auto Interrogate Automatic Power
Automatic Volume
Busy
Analog to Digital Converter. Automatic Frequency Control. Automatic Gain Control. A Selcall sequence sent from subscriber equipment to indicate an Emergency situation. When activated the radio will enter a repeating sequence consisting of an Alarm Live
Transmit Time and an Alarm Dead Receive Time. Certain special conditions for the radio may also occur during the alarm. A dedicated SFM (trunked system) that is sent by pressing the Alarm Key. Automatic Number Identification. An Acknowledge identity sent as a response t o an in div idual reset call. Feature whereby the transmit power is automatically set to a level determined by the
level of the received signal. This is used to extend the battery life and/or reduce radiated emissions.
Feature whereby the background audio level is monitored and if this is found to be noisy then the volume level is increased to compensate, allowing the user to hear better.
The state of a channel such that:
For a non-sign alling channel - if Busy this means that the carrier is above squelch.
For a channel with CTCSS/DCS - if Busy this means a signal is being received with
either no CTCSS tone / DCS code or the correct CTCSS tone /DCS code.
For a channel with Selcall - if Busy this means a closed channel where the signal is above squelch.
A feature that equates to 'Do Not Disturb' such that the radio will reject all non-
emergency calls. This feature can be activated using the Busy key (if assigned) or from a menu; it is reset to disabled at switch on.
C4FM Call Back
Channel Spacing Clipboard
Closed
CODEC
Compatible 4-Level Frequency Modulation. A request, sent by the dispatcher, to a unit requesting that the unit calls the dispatcher
back. The distance (in kHz) between the defi n ed frequency channels. A temporary storage area in Windows used t o st ore data in cut, copy and paste
operations. A state where transmit and receive are no t a llowed until a Selcall message to open the
channel has been received. A Closed Channe l is on e which defaults (when selected or after timed reset) to its closed state. Contrast with Open. Normally a Closed channel would have Selcall Mute and PTT Inhibit wou ld be enabled.
COde (Analog to Digital Converter) / DECode (Digital to Analog Converter).
© TMC Radio 2008 page 68 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
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Community Repeater
CRU CTCSS
DAC Dash (-) digits DCS
A communications set-up whereby diff er ent groups of radios can operate by using only one base station. This is achieved by th e use of CTCSS tone signalling such that each group has a different CTCSS tone (en cod e and decode) and radios can only communicate with other radios in their group. Only one group of radios can use the base station at any one time.
Central Repair Unit CTCSS stands for Continuous Tone Controlled Signalling System. A continuous tone
(lower than the audio range of the receiver) is modulated onto the carrier as well as other signalling or voice traffic. Compare with DCS. Only receivers that have been instructed to recognise the same CTCSS tone are able to receive the transmissions, since the squelch of receivers looking for different CTCSS tones prevents the audio from being heard. This provides a simple method of sending messages to select e d re ceiv e rs on ly and allows several different networks to use the same frequencies. CTCSS is also known as Tone Lock or Tone Squelch.
Digital to Analog Converter. Digits known as 'No Tone' digits used in Selcall Id en tities. Digital Coded Squelch system is based on sendin g a continuous stream of binary code
words using, low deviation, direct frequ ency shift keying. Only receivers that have been instructed to recognise the same DCS sequence are able to open their squelch and receive the associated speech transmissions. This provides a sim ple met ho d of se nd ing messages to selected receivers only and allow s sev eral different networks to use the same frequencies.
Decode
Disabled
DSP DTMF
Dual Watch
Economiser
Enabled
Encode
External Alert
Reception of signalling. Either Selcall where encoded tone frequencies are decoded and identified as specific tones digits or CTCS S/DCS where tones are analysed to see if the channel should be opened.
The 'False' state of a parameter. That indicates this parameter is not active. Typically this state is represented by an unmarked check box. Compare with Enabled.
Digital Signal Processor. Abbreviation of Dual Tone Multi-Frequency signalling. Used to dial into Telephone
networks using tone dialling. A facility that enables the Radio to perio dica lly monitor another channel for a signal
above squelch. Typically applications a re ch eckin g an emergency channel whilst on another channel.
A process by which the Receiver is powered down whilst there is no received signal. Periodically the receiver is powered up to check for such a signal. This is used to extend the battery life.
The 'True' state of a parameter. That indicates this paramete r is active. Typically this state is represented by a mark (either a tick or a cross) in a check box. Compare with Disabled.
Transmission of signalling. Either Selcall where Selcall tone digits are encoded into tone frequencies or CTCSS/DCS where tones modulated onto the channel's carrier.
A facility for switching on various ancillary device s to mee t cu sto m er's ind iv i du al requirements (e.g. car horn, flashing lamp etc.) when 'called'. Only available on a mobile radio. To make available: go to Hardware Components, Terminal Settings and set Product Type to a Mobile type.
Fallback
A mode of operation that may be ente re d when the Network is suffering a malfunction. During this mode certain facilities (e.g. PSTN) may not be available.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 69 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
FFSK
Fleet
PLA FPP Hash (#) digits
Identity
Idle State Inaccessible
Link Establishment
which allows for the finite delay of the radio equipment in responding to an y radio signal.
Time
Fast Frequency Shift Keying. This is a signalling system for the transfer of digital information. It works by using one of two audio tones to represent transmit data..
A group of units formed such that only a shortened form of dialling (2 or 3 digits) is required between them. These groups are normally assigned contiguous ident's.
Programmable Logic Array. Field Personality Programmer. These digits are used for two purposes:
For Selcall identities (encode and decod e) - known as User Id digits. These digits are replaced by the user id entered at switch on (if enabled)
Use in DTMF dialled strings - their use is network dependent to access special services.
Name given to a sequence of tones which is used in sequential tone signalling. See Valid Selcall Digits.
The state of the radio when it is not in a call . A state of a channel such that it is unavailable to the user through normal methods of
channel selection. Therefore inaccessible channels will not appear on the channel menu. A delay incorporated into the start of every selective call or DTMF transmission
This includes both the commencement time of the originating transmitter and the response time of the receiver.
Locked
Null Id Open
PABX Password
PLL PMR Priority Channel PSD PSTN PTT
A state of a channel whereby it is not possible to change channels using the normal up/down keys on the channel menu until th e O K key is pressed. See Auto Channel Selection Lock.
A Selcall identity that is not defined and whose tones' field is displayed as a blank. A state where transmit and receive are allo we d. The channel is no longer open when
reset. Contrast with Closed. Normally an Open channel would not have Selcall Mute and PTT Inhibit would be
disabled. Private Automatic Branch Exchan ge .
An optional password system available on the radio. This feature is only available if the radio has a display and a keypad. To make available: go to Hardware Components, Terminal Settings and set Product Type to one which has a display and a keypad.
Phased Locked Loop. Private Mobile Radio (not normally trunke d). A channel in a search group that is scanned be tween every other channel. Peak System Deviation. Public Switched Telephone Network. Press To Talk. This is the term given to the operator’s key normally used to commence
transmitting a message.
PTT Inhibit PWM
A state whereby transmission using the PTT is no t allowed. Also know as Tx Lockout. Pulse Width Modulation.
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SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
Reference Frequency
Repeat Tone
Reset
RSSI Scanning
Normally this is generated from a high stability crystal oscillator reference and is divided digitally in a frequency synthesiser for comparison with other frequency sources, e.g. a VCO.
A selcall tone that is used to replace repeated tones. Fixed at tone E. Example: An identity entered as '12333' would be sent by the radio as '123E3'. Resetting is caused by Three Tone Reset, a Remo te Reset, an Individual reset or a
Group reset (Call Types in Decode Identity). When a radio is reset the effect on the radio will be as follows:
Any Call Alerts will be stopped
The Call LED flashing will stop
If the channel is in Open mode then the channel is closed
The PTT is optionally inhibited see PTT Inhibit After Reset Sequence.
In searching - if paused on a selcall channel then searching resumes
If the Acknowledge property of a Decode Identity is set to 'Auto Interrogate' or
'Transpond & Auto Interrogate' then the Auto Interrogate encode identity is transmitted. Received Signal Strength Indicator.
Process of switching between the channels in t he nominated search group in cyclic sequence, stopping when the search condit ion (which may be to look for either a free or a busy channel) is satisfied.
Search Group
Selcall
Selcall Mute Selcall System
Sidetone
Simplex
Squelch
Star (*) digits
Status
A group of channels that are either scanned for a signal above the search threshold or are compared and voted for the stro ngest signal
Selective Calling - a system of signalling which allows 'dialling up' of specific mobiles, portables and controllers. Such a syst em ma y be used to pass messages as a data message to a specific user or group of users. It can be used to provide remote switching facilities and to provide access control into community repeaters or similar devices.
A state of the audio gate whereby the loudspeaker is muted (closed). Sel
ective Calling, uses a tone sequence at the start, and end , of a call to control which
members of a fleet react to the transmission. Sidetone is the audio which can be (optio na lly ) heard when Selcall, DTMF and toneburst
transmissions are made. Mode of operation whereby the radio operates as a conventional fixed channel radio
outside the Trunking network. System used to prevent weak, unintelligible signals and random noise from being heard
by a radio operator while still allowing int elli gib l e sig na ls to be received normally. This is accomplished by the use of a threshold below which any received signals are ignored. Only signals whose signal-to-noise ra tio is above the squelch level cause the audio circuits of the radio to be enabled, with the result tha t only s atisfactory signals are received. The squelch level is specified in SINAD.
Digits known as Status or Message digits. These digits are used for three purposes:
Status Digits for Selcall Identities
Wildcard digits in Status strings
Use in DTMF dialled strings - their use is network dependen t to access spe cial services.
A feature whereby a radio's status (or usually the status of the radio's user) can be transmitted and a status message from other radios can be displayed. This operates
© TMC Radio 2008 page 71 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
SRM9000X8 800MHz SERVICE MANUAL
through status digits in Selcall ident ities. Either in Encode Identities or Decode Identities as follows:
Encode Identities: Status digits within the identity are used to transmit the current situation of the radio's user (e.g. "Out To Lunch").
Decode Identities: Status digi ts are looked up in a table (Status Menu) for possible messages to display.
SW TCXO Three Tone Reset
Tone Burst
Transpond Tx Inhibit
User Identity
VCO Vote
Voting
Software. Temperature Compensated Crystal Oscillator. This is a system whereby a call to a user automatically reset all other users in a group. Example: a call to user '12345' would call 12345 and reset all other users on this channel
with an identity 123nn where n can be any digit 0-9, A-F. An audio tone is transmitted at the start of transmission to inform a relay (repeater)
station to switch itself on to relay the transmissi on . An Acknowledge identity sent as a response t o an in div idual call. A facility which prevents the user from tr an smitting,(other than alarms), while the channel
is Busy. This is a sequence of up to four digits enter ed by the user when the Radio is switched
on, if this option is programmed. These digits are then substituted into any transmitted Selcall identity which includes # digits.
Voltage Controlled Oscillator. Method used to compare the signal strength on a current channel with another specified
channel and then to choose the channel having the stronger signal. Feature used during searching when there is more than one channel that satisfies the
required conditions. It involves examining all the channels that satisfy the required conditions, and then selecting the channel with the highest signal strength.
VOX
Voice Operated Transmit.
© TMC Radio 2008 page 72 TNM-M-E-0022 Issue 1
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