Si5600
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET
SiPHY™ OC-192/STM-64 SONET/SDH TRANSCEIVER
Features
Complete low power, high speed, SONET/SDH transceiver with
integrated limiting amp, CDR, CMU, and MUX/DEMUX
! Data Rates Supported: OC-192/
STM-64, 10GbE, and 10.7 Gbps FEC
! Low Power Operation 1.2 W (typ)
! DSPLL™ Based Clock Multiplier Unit
w/ Selectable Loop Filter Bandwidths
! Integrated Limiting Amplifier
! Loss-of-Signal (LOS) Alarm
! Diagnostic and Line Loopbacks
! SONET Compliant Loop Timed
Operation
! Programmable Slicing Level and
Sample Phase Adjustment
! SFI-4 Compliant Low Speed
Interface
! Single Supply 1.8 V Operation
! 15 x 15 mm BGA Package
Si56 00
Bottom View
Applications
! Sonet/SDH Transmission
Systems
! Optical Transceiver Modules
! Sonet/SDH Test Equipment
Description
The Si5600 is a complete low-power transceiver for high-speed serial
communication systems operating between 9.9 Gbps and 10.7 Gbps. The receive
path consists of a fully integrated limiting amplifier, clock and data recovery unit
(CDR), and 1:16 deserializer. The transmit path combines a low jitter clock
multiplier unit (CMU) with a 16:1 serializer. The CMU uses Silicon Laboratories’
™
DSPLL
technology to provide superior jitter performance while reducing design
complexity by eliminating external loop filter components. To simplify BER
optimization in long haul applications, programmable slicing, and sample phase
adjustment are supported.
The Si5600 operates from a single 1.8 V supply over the industrial temperature
range (–40° C to 85°C).
Functional Block Diagram
LOS
LOSLVL
RXDIN
REFSEL
REFCLK
LPTM
REFRATE
TXLOL
BWSEL
TXCLKDSBL
TXCLKOUT
TXSQLCH
TXDOU T
RESET
SLICELVL
2
Limiting
AMP
2
TXCLK16IN
2
2
PHASEADJ
RESET
Control
LTR
CDR
DSPLL
TX CM U
RXLOL
TM
Loopback Control
DLBK LLBK
RXSQLCH
1:16
÷
÷
16:1
TXMSBSEL
DEMUX
MUX
32
2
2
32
FIFO
FIFOERR
RXMSBSEL
RXDOUT[15:0]
RXCLK1
RXCLK2
RXCLK2DIV
RXCLK2DSBL
2
2
TXCLK16IN
TXDIN[15:0]
FIFORST
TXCLK16OUT
Ordering Information:
See page 25.
Preliminary Rev. 0.31 8/01 Copyright © 2001 by Silicon Laboratories Si5600-DS031
This information applies to a product under development. Its characteristics and specifications are subject to change without notice.
Si5600
2 Preliminary Rev. 0.31
Si5600
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Limiting Amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Clock and Data Recovery (CDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Deserialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Auxiliary Clock Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Data Squelch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
DSPLL™ Clock Multiplier Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Serialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Loop Timed Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Bias Generation Circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Reference Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Transmit Differential Output Circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Si5600 Pinout: 195-Pin BGA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Pin Descriptions: Si5600 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Ordering Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Package Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Contact Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Preliminary Rev. 0.31 3
Si5600
Electrical Specifications
Table 1. Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Test Condition
Ambient Temperature T
LVTTL Output Supply Voltage V
Si5600 Supply Voltage V
*Note: All minimum and maximum specifications are guaranteed and apply across the recommended operating conditions.
Typical values apply at nominal supply voltages and an operating temperature of 25° C unless otherwise stated.
A
DD33
DD
*
Min
Typ
–40 25 85 °C
1.71 — 3.47 V
1.71 1.8 1.89 V
Max
*
Unit
V
SIGNAL +
Differential
I/Os
V
ICM
SIGNAL –
, V
OCM
V
IS
Single Ended Voltage
(SIGNAL +) – (SIGNAL –)
Differential
Voltage Swing
VID,VOD (V
= 2VIS)
ID
Differential Peak-to-Peak Voltage
t
Figure 1. Differential Voltage Measurement
(RXDIN, RXDOUT, RXCLK1, RXCLK2, TXDIN, TXDOUT, TXCLKOUT, TXCLK16OUT, TXCLK16IN)
TXDOUT,
TXDIN
TXCLKOUT,
TXCLK16IN
RXDOUT
RXCLK1
t
cq2
t
hd
t
su
t
cq1
Figure 2. Data to Clock Delay
t
t
CH
CP
4 Preliminary Rev. 0.31
Si5600
All Differential
IOs
t
F
t
R
80%
20%
Figure 3. Rise/Fall Time Measurement
Table 2. DC Characteristics
(VDD = 1.8 V ±5%, TA = –40°C to 85°C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Supply Current I
Power Dissipation P
Voltage Reference (VREF) V
Common Mode Input Voltage (RXDIN) V
Differential Input Voltage Swing (RXDIN) V
Common Mode Output Voltage
V
(TXDOUT, TXCLKOUT)
Differential Output Voltage Swing
V
(TXDOUT, TXCLKOUT), Differential pk-pk
LVPECL Input Voltage HIGH (REFCLK) V
LVPECL Input Voltage LOW (REFCLK) V
LVPECL Input Voltage Swing,
Differential pk-pk (REFCLK)
LVPECL Internally Generated Input Bias
(REFCLK)
LVDS Input High Voltage
(TXDIN, TXCLK16IN)
LVDS Input Low Voltage
(TXDIN, TXCLK16IN)
LVDS Input Voltage, Single Ended pk-pk
V
(TXDIN, TXCLK16IN)
LVDS Output High Voltage
V
(RXDOUT, RXCLK1, RXCLK2,
TXCLK16OUT)
LVDS Output Low Voltage
V
(RXDOUT, RXCLK1, RXCLK2,
TXCLK16OUT)
LVDS Output Voltage, Differential pk-pk
V
(RXDOUT, RXCLK1, RXCLK2,
TXCLK16OUT)
DD
D
REF
ICM
ID
OCM
OD
IH
IL
V
ID
V
IB
V
IH
V
IL
ISE
OH1
OL1
OSE
VREF driving
Ω load
10 k
See Figure 1 20 — 1.0 mV
See Figure 1 800 1000 1200 mV
Figure 1 250 — 2400 mV
100 Ω Load
Line-to-Line
100 Ω Load
Line-to-Line
100 Ω Load
Line-to-Line,
Figure 1
—6 1 1T B Dm A
—1 . 2T B DW
1.21 1.25 1.29 V
TBD 0.1 TBD V
(pk-pk)
.8 0.9 1.0 V
(pk-pk)
1.975 2.3 2.59 V
1.32 1.6 1.99 V
(pk-pk)
1.6 1.95 2.3 V
——2 . 4V
0.0 — — V
100 — 600 mV
(pk-pk)
TBD — 1.475 mV
0.925 — TBD V
500 — 800 mV
(pk-pk)
Preliminary Rev. 0.31 5
Si5600
Table 2. DC Characteristics (Continued)
(VDD = 1.8 V ±5%, TA = –40°C to 85°C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
LVDS Common Mode Voltage
(RXDOUT, RXCLK1, RXCLK2,
TXCLK16OUT)
Input Impedance (TXDIN, TXCLK16IN,
REFCLK, RXDIN)
Output Short to GND
(RXDOUT, RXCLK1, RXCLK2,
TXCLK16OUT, TXDOUT, TXCLKOUT)
Output Short to V
DD
(RXDOUT, RXCLK1, RXCLK2,
TXCLK16OUT, TXDOUT, TXCLKOUT)
LVTTL Input Voltage Low
(RXMSBSEL, RXCLK2DIV, RXCLK2DSBL,
RXSQLCH
TXCLKDSBL, FIFORST, TXSQLCH
BWSEL, TXMSBSEL, DLBK
, REFSEL, LTR, RESET,
,
, LLBK, LPTM)
LVTTL Input Voltage High
(RXMSBSEL, RXCLK2DIV, RXCLK2DSBL,
RXSQLCH
TXCLKDSBL, FIFORST, TXSQLCH
BWSEL, TXMSBSEL, DLBK
, REFSEL, LTR, RESET,
,
, LLBK, LPTM)
LVTTL Input Low Current
(RXMSBSEL, RXCLK2DIV, RXCLK2DSBL,
RXSQLCH
TXCLKDSBL, FIFORST, TXSQLCH
BWSEL, TXMSBSEL, DLBK
, REFSEL, LTR, RESET,
,
, LLBK, LPTM)
LVTTL Input High Current
(RXMSBSEL, RXCLK2DIV, RXCLK2DSBL,
RXSQLCH
TXCLKDSBL, FIFORST, TXSQLCH
BWSEL, TXMSBSEL, DLBK
, REFSEL, LTR, RESET,
,
, LLBK, LPTM)
LVTTL Input Impedance
(RXMSBSEL, RXCLK2DIV, RXCLK2DSBL,
RXSQLCH
TXCLKDSBL, FIFORST, TXSQLCH
BWSEL, TXMSBSEL, DLBK
, REFSEL, LTR, RESET,
,
, LLBK, LPTM)
LVTTL Output Voltage Low
(LOS
, RXLOL, FIFOERR, TXLOL)
LVTTL Output Voltage High
(LOS
, RXLOL, FIFOERR, TXLOL)
V
CM
R
IN
I
SC(–)
I
SC(+)
V
IL2
V
IH2
I
IL
I
IH
R
IN
V
OL2
V
OH2
1.125 — 1.275 V
Each input to
42 50 58 Ω
common mode
—2 5T B Dm A
TBD –100 — µ A
VDD33 = 3.3 V — — 0.8 V
VDD33 = 1.8 V — — 0.7
VDD33 = 3.3 V 2.0 — — V
VDD33 = 1.8 V 1.7
——1 0µA
——1 0µA
10 — — kΩ
VDD33 = 1.8 V — — 0.4 V
VDD33 = 3.3 V — — 0.4
VDD33 = 1.8 V 1.4 — — V
VDD33 = 3.3 V 2.4 — —
6 Preliminary Rev. 0.31
Si5600
Table 3. AC Characteristics (RXDIN, RXDOUT, RXCLK1, RXCLK2)
(VDD = 1.8 V ±5%, TA = –40° C to 85°C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Output Clock Frequency
f
clkout
—6 2 26 6 7M H z
(RXCLK1)
Duty Cycle (RXCLK1, RXCLK2) tch/tcp, Figure 2 45 — 55 %
Output Rise and Fall Times
t
R,tF
Figure 3 — 50 — ps
(RXCLK1, RXCLK2,RXDOUT)
Data Invalid Prior to RXCLK1 t
Data Invalid After RXCLK1 t
cq1
cq2
Input Return Loss (RXIN) 400 kHz–10.0 GHz
Figure 2 — — 200 ps
Figure 2 — — 200 ps
10.0 GHz–16.0 GHz
18.7
TBD
—
—
—
—
dB
dB
Slicing Adjust Dynamic Range SLICELVL = 200–800 mV –20 — 20 mV
Slicing Level Offset
1
SLICELVL = 200–800 mV –500 — 500
µV
(referred to RXDIN)
Slicing Level Accuracy VSLICE –5 — 5 %
Sampling Phase Adjustment
2
PHASEADJ = 200–800 mV –45° —4 5
o
LOS Threshold Dynamic Range LOSLVL = 200–800 mV 10 — 50 mV
pk-pk
LOS Threshold Offset
3
LOSLVL = 200–800 mV –500 — 500
µV
(referred to RXDIN)
LOS Threshold Accuracy VLOS –5 — 5 %
Note:
1. Slice level (referred to RXDIN) is calculated as follows: VSLICE = (SLICE_LVL – 0.4 "VREF)/15.
2. Sample Phase Offset is calculated as follows: PHASE OFFSET = 45 ° (PHASEADJ – 0.4
3. LOS Threshold voltage (referred to RXDIN) is calculated as follows: VLOS = 30 mV + (LOS_LVL – 0.4 "VREF)/15.
"
VREF)/0.3
Preliminary Rev. 0.31 7
Si5600
Table 4. AC Characteristics (TXCLK16OUT, TXCLK16IN, TXCLKOUT, TXDIN, TXDOUT)
(V
1.8 V ± 5%, TA = –40° C to 85°C)
DD =
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
TXCLKOUT Frequency f
clkout
—9 . 9 51 0 . 7G H z
TXCLKOUT Duty Cycle tch/tcp, Figure 2 45 — 55 %
Output Rise Time
t
R
Figure 3 — 25 — ps
(TXCLKOUT, TXDOUT)
Output Fall Time
t
F
Figure 3 — 25 — ps
(TXCLKOUT, TXDOUT)
TXCLKOUT Setup to TXDOUT t
TXCLKOUT Hold From TXDOUT t
su
hd
Output Return Loss 400 kHz–10 GHz
TXCLK16OUT Frequency f
CLKIN
Figure 2 25 — — ps
Figure 2 25 — — ps
10 GHz–16 GHz
TBD
TBD
—
—
—
—
—6 2 26 6 7M H z
dB
dB
TXCLK16OUT Duty Cycle tch/tcp, Figure 2 40 — 60 %
TXCLK16OUT Rise & Fall Times t
TXDIN Setup to TXCLK16IN t
TXDIN Hold from TXCLK16IN t
TXCLK16IN Frequency f
R,tF
DSIN
DHIN
CLKIN
100 — 300 ps
——3 0 0p s
——3 0 0p s
—6 2 26 6 7M H z
TXCLK16IN Duty Cycle tch/tcp, Figure 2 40 — 60 %
TXCLK16IN Rise & Fall Times t
R,tF
100 — 300 ps
8 Preliminary Rev. 0.31
Si5600
Table 5. AC Characteristics (Receiver PLL)
(VDD = 1.8 V ± 5%, TA = –40°C to 85°C)
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Jitter Tolerance J
TOL(PP)
f = 2.4 kHz 15 30 — UIpp
f = 24 kHz 1.5 3.0 — UIpp
f = 400 kHz 1.5 3.0 — UIpp
f = 4 MHz 0.15 0.3 — UIpp
Acquisition Time T
Input Reference Clock Frequency RC
AQ
FREQ
REFRATE = 1 — 622 667 MHz
REFRATE = 0 — 155 167 MHz
Reference Clock Duty Cycle RC
Reference Clock Frequency
RC
DUTY
TOL
Tolerance
Frequency Difference at which
LOL TBD 600 1000 ppm
Receive PLL goes out of Lock
(REFCLK compared to the
divided down VCO clock)
Frequency Difference at which
LOCK TBD 300 TBD ppm
Receive PLL goes into Lock
(REFCLK compared to the
divided down VCO clock)
Note: Bellcore specifications: GR-1377-CORE, Issue 5, December 1998.
——2 0 µs
40 50 60 %
–100 — 100 ppm
Preliminary Rev. 0.31 9