While the information provided in this document is believed to be accurate, it is under development and
ACKme Networks reserves the right to make changes
without further notice to the product described herein
to improve reliability, function, or design, and makes no
guarantee or warranty concerning the accuracy of said
information, nor shall it be responsible for any loss or
damage of whatever nature resulting from the use of,
or reliance upon, such information. ACKme Networks
makes no warranties of any kind, whether express, implied or arising by custom or course of trade or performance, and specifically disclaims the implied warranties
of title, non-infringement, merchantability, or fitness for
a particular purpose.
No part of this document may be copied, reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form
or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photographic,
or otherwise, or used as the basis for manufacture or
sale of any items without the prior written consent of
ACKme Networks.
Trademarks
ACKme Networks and the ACKme Networks logo are
trademarks of ACKme Networks. WICED™ is a trademark of Broadcom Corporation, Inc. Other trademarks
in this document belong to their respective owners.
This document provides information on the
AMW004 802.11b/g/n WICED module from ACKme
Networks. Specifications for the module I/O and peripherals are taken from the SAM4S Series data sheet
from Atmel Corporation. Specifications for the WLAN
subsystem were compiled from measured data unless
otherwise noted.
Organization
This data sheet is organized into the following sections:
Single operating voltage : 3.3V (typical)
Operational Temperature Range: -30°C to +85°C
Size : 1.25” x 0.70” x 0.11” (31.8 x 17.8 x 2.7mm)
Weight : 0.07oz (2g)
Current consumption @ 25°C
The AMW004 module from ACKme Networks combines
a SAM4S microcontroller with a BCM43362 Wi-Fi device
and on-board antenna to provide an advanced standalone Wi-Fi and networking solution.
An integrated module avoids difficult RF layout and enables designers to rapidly embed Wi-Fi and secure networking functionality into virtually any device.
Custom applications may be developed for the module
using the Broadcom WICED Software Development Kit.
Alternately, the ACKme Networks WiConnect serial-toWi-Fi application may be used to fast-track module integration into end products.
With dimensions of just 0.7 x 1.25 inches and a wide
temperature range, the module is suitable for integration into most embedded applications.
The Wi-Fi device from Broadcom includes an integrated
RF transmit power amplifier and provides superior
Wi-Fi performance and full compatibility with all 2.4GHz
802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi networks. An external antenna option provides additional performance and flexibility if
required.
The SAM4S microprocessor from Atmel is based on a
high-performance ARM® Cortex™-M4 32-bit RISC core
operating at a frequency up to 120MHz. The SAM4S
incorporates high-speed embedded memory including
1MB Flash memory and 128kB SRAM, and an extensive
range of enhanced I/Os and peripherals.
The AMW004 module connects a large number of
SAM4S pins to capitalize on the extensive SAM4S I/O
and peripheral interfaces. The module supports the following list of interfaces, and provides additional interface combinations by leveraging SAM4S I/O multiplexing and alternate function capabilities.
10 x 12-bit A/D converters
1 x 12-bit D/A converters
1 x 4-Wire USART interface
1 x 4-Wire, 2 x 2-Wire UART interfaces
1 x SPI master/slave bus
2 x I2C interfaces
1 x I2S interface
1 x USB full-speed device interface
12 x edge/level sensitive wake inputs
The module may be powered by a single 3.3V power
supply. A separate power supply pin for the Wi-Fi subsystem is provided to minimize power supply noise
coupling into the WLAN subsystem, and to enable additional control for power sensitive applications.
Power consumption in various states is determined by
the power consumption of the SAM4S microprocessor
and BCM43362 Wi-Fi chip. The power supply to the
Wi-Fi chip and radio subsystem may be externally knifeswitched under software control to achieve minimum
power consumption in an ultra-low power backup state
described in the SAM4S datasheet.
The microprocessor may be woken from low power
states by connecting any of 12 different module pins, or
by other methods including an internal RTC/RTT timer
or supply monitor as described in the SAM4S datasheet.
The module incorporates a 32.768kHz crystal to maintain an accurate real time clock. A 32kHz clock output is
available on a dedicated module pin in both active and
SAM4S powerdown modes. The 32kHz clock output
may be used to drive the clock input of other system
devices. This avoids the need for an additional crystal
thereby minimizing total system cost.
Application debugging with a software debugger such
as gdb is enabled with a standard JTAG (or Serial Wire
Debug) interface.
The module has FCC modular approval for use in the
United States, and CE approval for use in Europe and
other countries.
Figure 1 is a block diagram of the AMW004 module. The
main components of the module are an AT91SAM4S16C
microprocessor and BCM43362 Wi-Fi System-inPackage (SiP) module. The SAM4S ARM processor and
peripherals are driven by a 12MHz crystal, the integrated RTC is driven by a 32.768kHz crystal. An integrated
1MByte serial flash chip may be used to store additional
applications, user data or firmware images as part of an
over the air (OTA) update process.
Figure 1. AMW004 Architecture
3v3 Wi-Fi
32kHz Out
ADC/DAC
SPI
UART
GPIO
I2C
I2S
USB
AT91
SAM4S16C
A dedicated power supply input to the WLAN subsystem is controlled by an application running on the
SAM4S, enabling the module to achieve minimum power consumption when the Wi-Fi networking interface is
not required.
The module includes an antenna diversity switch. The
switch enables static or dynamic selection of the onboard antenna or an external antenna plugged to the
u.FL connector.
CAUTION! The absolute maximum ratings in Table 1 and Table 2 indicate levels where permanent damage to the de-
vice can occur, even if these limits are exceeded for only a brief duration. Functional operation is not guaranteed under these conditions. Operation at absolute maximum conditions for extended periods can adversely affect longterm reliability of the device.
The values in Table 1 reflect absolute maximum ratings from the respective ATSAM4S16C and BCM43362 datasheets.
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Voltage Ratings
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Environmental Ratings
3.2 Recommended Operating Conditions
Functional operation is not guaranteed outside the limits shown in Table 3 and Table 4, and operation outside these
limits for extended periods can adversely affect long-term reliability of the device.
DC Operating Conditions 3.2.1
Table 3. Recommended DC Operating Conditions
Note: VDD_3V3 and VDD_3V3_WIFI must be at the same voltage when using the Wi-Fi.
The AMW004 WLAN radio specifications are derived from the Broadcom BCM43362 WLAN radio specifications.
Unless otherwise stated, the specifications in this section apply when the operating conditions are within the limits
specified in Section 3.2, Recommended Operating Conditions. Functional operation outside these limits is not guaranteed.
All specifications are measured by connecting directly to the u.FL connector.
All dimensions are in thousands of an inch unless otherwise marked. The addition of castellation’s on the
periphery of the module carrier board directly beneath
the end of the module nearest the antenna (as depicted in Figure 3) are strongly recommended.
When designing a carrier board, the addition of ground
fill directly underneath the AMW004 module, rather
than signal or power traces, is recommended. If traces
must be routed directly beneath the module, avoid
routing directly under tests pads or under the end of
the module close to the antenna. Failure to comply
with these recommendations may result in degraded
performance of WLAN functionality.
This section provides circuit examples demonstrating
how to configure the module to meet various application requirements.
Figure 5. Common Power Supply
Power Supply 6.5.1
The module requires at least 10µF of bulk capacitance
between VDD_3V3 pin 29 and ground and between
VDD_3V3_WIFI pin 2 and ground. The WLAN radio performance may be significantly degraded if ground Pins
44-54 near the antenna are not connected to a solid
ground.
For applications that do not require separate control of
the WLAN power supply, the VDD_3V3 and
VDD_3V3_WIFI power supply pins may be connected
together as shown in .
Alternately, for applications that require finer control
over power consumption, the VDD_3V3_WIFI supply
can be dynamically driven. This is achieved using a separate regulator, or with a P-channel MOSFET as shown
in . The WIFI_EN gate enable signal may be connected
to any available GPIO on the module and controlled by
software to power on or off the WLAN subsystem as
required.
The AMW004 module is pre-installed with WiConnect,
ACKme Networks feature-rich and reliable serial Wi-Fi
networking application with easy-to-use commands.
The module only requires power and a connection to a
serial interface such as UART or SPI. A host processor
connects to pins 23/24 (or 38/39) as shown in Figure 8
if the USART1 (or USART0) serial interface is used.
WTS-Lab
Design Guidelines, Section 6
Programming and Debug 6.5.2
The module may be programmed using the WICED SDK
by connecting power and a JTAG JLINK header as shown
Figure 7. Connecting the AMW004 Module for Programming and Debug
in Figure 7. JTAG adapters from Olimex, Segger or others may be used as described in the WICED SDK documentation.
Contains FCC ID: 2ABPY-61F8D
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference,
and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment
does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning
the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to
try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equip-
ment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a cir-
cuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV
technician for help.
WTS-Lab
Regulatory Certification, Section 7
7 Regulatory Certification
The AMW004 module has been certified for operation
in various regulatory domains. This section outlines certification information specific to the following countries
and regions:
United States
Canada
Europe
Australia
New Zealand
Should you require regulatory certification for the
AMW004 module in a country or region not listed,
please contact your local ACKme Networks sales office
or create a support request via our website at
http://ack.me.
7.1 United States
The ACKme Networks AMW004 module has received
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) CFR47 Telecommunications, Part 15 Sub-part C “Intentional Radia-
tors” modular approval in accordance with Part 15.212
Modular Transmitter approval. Modular approval allows the end user to integrate the AMW004 module
into a finished product without obtaining subsequent
and separate FCC approvals for intentional radiation,
provided no changes or modifications are made to the
module circuitry. Changes or modifications could void
the user’s authority to operate the equipment. The end
user must comply with all of the instructions provided
by the Grantee which indicate installation and/or operating conditions necessary for compliance.
The finished product is required to comply with all applicable FCC equipment authorization, regulations, requirements, and equipment functions not associated
with the transmitter module portion. For example,
compliance must be demonstrated to regulations for
other transmitter components within the host product;
to requirements for unintentional radiators (Part 15
Sub-part B “Unintentional Radiators”), such as digital
devices, computer peripherals, radio receivers, etc.; and
to additional authorization requirements for nontransmitter functions on the transmitter module (i.e.
Verification, or Declaration of Conformity) (e.g., transmitter modules may also contain digital logic functions)
as appropriate.
The AMW004 module has been labelled with a unique
FCC ID number, and if the FCC ID is not visible when the
module is installed inside another device, then the outside of the finished product into which the module is
installed must also display a label referring to the enclosed module. This exterior label can use wording as
follows:
The user manual for the product should include the following statement:
AMW004 •802.11b/g/n WICED™ Module
To satisfy FCC RF Exposure requirements for mobile
and base station transmission devices, a separation
distance of 20 cm or more should be maintained
between the antenna of this device and persons
during operation. To ensure compliance, operation
at closer than this distance is not recommended.
The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must not
be co-located or operating in conjunction with any
other antenna or transmitter
Contains transmitter module IC: 11685A-61F8D
WTS-Lab
Regulatory Certification, Section 7
Additional information on labeling and user information
requirements for Part 15 devices can be found in KDB
Publication 784748 available at the FCC Office of Engineering and Technology (OET) Laboratory Division
Knowledge Database (KDB) at the following website:
https://apps.fcc.gov/oetcf/kdb/index.cfm
External Antenna 7.1.3
Modular approval in the United States is permitted with
the use of the integrated antenna ONLY. If an external
antenna is used with the AMW004 module, additional
testing of the end product is needed to meet FCC requirements.
RF Exposure 7.1.2
All transmitters regulated by FCC must comply with RF
exposure requirements. OET Bulletin 65, Evaluating
Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to
Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, provides assistance in determining whether proposed or existing
transmitting facilities, operations or devices comply
with limits for human exposure to Radio Frequency (RF)
fields adopted by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). The bulletin offers guidelines and suggestions for evaluating compliance.
If appropriate, compliance with exposure guidelines for
mobile and unlicensed devices can be accomplished by
the use of warning labels and by providing users with
information concerning minimum separation distances
from transmitting structures and proper installation of
antennas.
The following statement must be included as a CAUTION statement in manuals and OEM products to alert
users of FCC RF exposure compliance:
Further Information 7.1.4
Additional information regarding FCC certification and
use of the AMW004 module in the United States is
available from the following sources.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
http://www.fcc.gov.au
FCC Office of Engineering and Technology (OET)
Laboratory Division Knowledge Database (KDB)
http://apps.fcc.gov/oetcf/kdb/index.cfm
7.2 Canada
The AMW004 module has been certified for use in Canada under Industry Canada (IC) Radio Standards Specification (RSS) RSS-210 and RSSGen. Modular approval
permits the installation of a module in a host device
without the need to recertify the device.
Labeling and User Information 7.2.1
Requirements
If the AMW004 module is used in a portable application
(i.e., the antenna is less than 20 cm from persons during operation), the integrator is responsible for performing Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) testing in accordance with FCC rules 2.1091.
Labeling Requirements for the Host Device (from Section 3.2.1, RSS-Gen, Issue 3, December 2010): The host
device shall be properly labeled to identify the module
within the host device.
The Industry Canada certification label of a module
shall be clearly visible at all times when installed in the
host device, otherwise the host device must be labeled
to display the Industry Canada certification number of
the module, preceded by the words “Contains transmit-
ter module”, or the word “Contains”, or similar wording
expressing the same meaning, as follows:
User Manual Notice for License-Exempt Radio Apparatus (from Section 7.1.3 RSS-Gen, Issue 3, December
2010): User manuals for license-exempt radio appa-
AMW004 •802.11b/g/n WICED™ Module
This device complies with Industry Canada licenseexempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not
cause interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference, including interference that may
cause undesired operation of the device.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts
de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux
onditions suivantes: (1) l'appareil ne doit pas
produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique
subi, meme si le brouillage est susceptible d'en
compromettre le fonctionnement.
Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio
transmitter may only operate using an antenna of a
type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the
transmitter by Industry Canada. To reduce potential
radio interference to other users, the antenna type
and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent
isotropically radiated power (EIRP) is not more than
that necessary for successful communication.
Conformément à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada, le présent émetteur radio peut fonctionner
avec une antenne d'un type et d'un gain maximal
(ou inférieur) approuvé pour l'émetteur par Industrie Canada. Dans le but de réduire les risques de
brouil-lage radioélectrique à l'intention des autres
utilisa-teurs, il faut choisir le type d'antenne et son
gain de sorte que la puissance isotrope rayonnée
équivalente (p.i.r.e.) ne dépasse pas l'intensité
nécessaire à l'établissement d'une communication
satisfaisante.
This radio transmitter (identify the device by certification number, or model number if Category II) has
been approved by Industry Canada to operate with
the antenna types listed below with the maximum
permissible gain and required antenna impedance
for each antenna type indicated. Antenna types not
included in this list, having a gain greater than the
maximum gain indicated for that type, are strictly
prohibited for use with this device.
Le présent émetteur radio (identifier le dispositif
par son numéro de certification ou son numéro de
modèle s'il fait partie du matériel de catégorie I) a
été approuvé par Industrie Canada pour fonctionner
avec les types d'antenne énumérés ci-dessous et
ayant un gain admissible maximal et l'impédance
requise pour chaque type d'antenne. Les types d'antenne non inclus dans cette liste, ou dont le gain est
supérieur au gain maximal indiqué, sont strictement
interdits pour l'exploitation de l'émetteur.
WTS-Lab
Regulatory Certification, Section 7
ratus shall contain the following or equivalent notice in
a conspicuous location in the user manual or alternatively on the device or both:
Transmitter Antenna Notification (from Section 7.1.2
RSS-Gen, Issue 3, December 2010): User manuals for
transmitters shall display the following notice in a conspicuous location:
User manuals for transmitters equipped with detachable antennas shall also contain the following notice in
a conspicuous location:
Immediately following the above notice, the manufacturer shall provide a list of all antenna types approved
for use with the transmitter, indicating the maximum
permissible antenna gain (in dBi) and required impedance for each.
The above notice may be affixed to the device instead
of displayed in the user manual.
Transmitter Antenna (from Section 7.1.2 RSS-Gen, Issue
3, December 2010):
The AMW004 module can only be operated with the
on-board antenna with which it was approved without
additional testing.
If an external antenna is used with the AMW004 module, additional testing of the end product is needed to
meet IC requirements as described in the previous section.
Further Information 7.2.3
Additional information may be obtained from the Industry Canada website at http://www.ic.gc.ca
AMW004 •802.11b/g/n WICED™ Module
NOTE: To maintain conformance to the testing
listed in Table 11, the module shall be installed in
accordance with the installation instructions in this
data sheet and shall not be modified.
When integrating a radio module into a completed
product the integrator becomes the manufacturer
of the final product and is therefore responsible for
demonstrating compliance of the final product with
the essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive.
WTS-Lab
Regulatory Certification, Section 7
7.3 Europe
The AMW004 module is an R&TTE Directive assessed
radio module that is CE marked and has been manufactured and tested with the intention of being integrated
into a final product.
The AMW004 module has been tested to R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC Essential Requirements for Health
and Safety Article 3.1(a), Electromagnetic Compatibility
(EMC) Article 3.1(b), and Radio Article 3.2 and the results are summarized in Table 11. A Notified Body Opinion has also been issued. All AMW004 test reports are
available on the ACKme Networks website at
http://ack.me.
The R&TTE Compliance Association provides guidance
on modular devices in the document titled Technical
Guidance Note 01 available on the website at
http://www.rtteca.com/html/download_area.htm.
External Antenna Requirements 7.3.1
From R&TTE Compliance Association document Technical Guidance Note 01:
Provided the integrator installing an assessed radio
module with an integral or specific antenna and installed in conformance with the radio module manufac-
turer’s installation instructions requires no further
evaluation under Article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive and
does not require further involvement of an R&TTE Directive Notified Body for the final product. [Section
2.2.4]
The European Compliance Testing listed in Table 11 was
performed using the AMW004 on-board antenna.
Further Information 7.3.2
A document that can be used as a starting point in understanding the use of Short Range Devices (SRD) in
Europe is the European Radio Communications Committee (ERC) Recommendation 70-03 E, which can be
downloaded from the European Radio Communications
Office (ERO) at: http://www.ero.dk.
Labeling and User Information 7.3.1
Requirements
The label on the final product which contains the
AMW004 module must follow CE marking requirements. The R&TTE Compliance Association Technical
Guidance Note 01 provides guidance on final product
CE marking
Further information may be obtained from the following websites:
Australian radio regulations do not provide a modular
approval policy similar to the United States (FCC) and
Canada (IC). However, AMW004 module test reports
may be used in part to demonstrate compliance in ac-
cordance with ACMA Radio communications “Short
Range Devices” Standard 2004 which references Aus-
tralia/New Zealand industry standard AS/NZS4268:2008. AMW004 RF transmitter test reports may
be used as part of the product certification and compliance folder. For further information regarding the
availability of RF test reports, please contact ACKme
Networks via our website at http://ack.me.
External Antenna Requirements 7.4.1
with the New Zealand “General User Radio License for
Short Range Devices”. New Zealand Radio communications (Radio Standards) Notice 2010 references Australia/New Zealand industry standard AS/NZS-4268:2008.
AMW004 RF transmitter test reports may be used as
part of the product certification and compliance folder.
For further information regarding the availability of RF
test reports, please contact ACKme Networks via our
website at http://ack.me.
External Antenna Requirements 7.5.1
The compliance test reports provided in Table 11 were
performed using the AMW004 on-board antenna. If an
external antenna is used with the AMW004 module,
additional testing of the end product is needed to meet
New Zealand regulatory requirements.
The compliance test reports provided in Table 11 were
performed using the AMW004 on-board antenna. If an
external antenna is used with the AMW004 module,
additional testing of the end product is needed to meet
Australian regulatory requirements.
Further Information 7.4.2
Additional information may be obtained from the Australian Communications and Media Authority website
at http://www.acma.gov.au.
7.5 New Zealand
New Zealand radio regulations do not provide a modular approval policy similar to the United States (FCC)
and Canada (IC). However, AMW004 module test reports may be used in part to demonstrate compliance
Additional information may be obtained from the New
Zealand Radio Spectrum Ministry of Economic Development website at http://www.rsm.govt.nz.
AMW004 •802.11b/g/n WICED™ Module
WTS-Lab
Packaging, Handling & Storage, RoHS, Section 8
8 Packaging, Handling &
Storage, RoHS
8.1 Packaging
The AMW004 module is shipped in a moisture resistant
sealed bag. The shelf life of the sealed bag is 12 months
at 40°C and <90% Relative Humidity (RH). Please refer
to the bag seal date.
8.2 Handling & Storage
CAUTION
MSL3 Sensitive Device!
The AMW004 module is a moisture sensitive device
rated at Moisture Sensitive Level 3 (MSL3) per
IPC/JEDEC J-STD-20.
After opening the moisture sealed storage bag, modules that will be subjected to reflow solder or other
high temperature processes must be:
1. mounted to a circuit board within 168 hours at
factory conditions (≤30°C and <60% RH)
OR
2. continuously stored per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033
Modules that have been exposed to moisture and environmental conditions exceeding packaging and storage
conditions MUST be baked before mounting according
to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033.
Failure to meet packaging and storage conditions will
result in irreparable damage to modules during solder
reflow.
8.3 RoHS Directive
The AMW004 module is produced according to the
RoHS (Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances in electrical and electronic equipment) directive
and complies with the directive.
In most cases, acronyms and abbreviations are defined on first use. A comprehensive list of acronyms and other
terms used in ACKme Networks documents are provided on the ACKme Networks website at
ADS-MW004-100D8 • Preliminary Data Sheet
March 4, 2014
Contact: +1 (408) 402 5708
e-mail: info@ack.me
http://ack.me
http://ackmenetworks.com
WTS-Lab
AMW004 • 802.11b/g/n WICED™ Module
ACKme reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or data herein
to improve reliability, function, or design. Information furnished by ACKme is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, ACKme does not assume any liability arising out of the application or
use of this information, nor the application or use of any product described herein, neither does it
convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
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