Sigtronics SPCC-3 User Manual

Sigtronics SPCC-3 Communication Controllers
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Models SPCC-3, SPCC-3+2, and SPCC-3+2T
INTRODUCTION
The Sigtronics Portable Communications Controller (SPCC) provides a pilot / observer “mission team” with the ability to transmit and receive on multiple transceivers simultaneously and talk to each other via a voice activated (VOX) intercom. All these fea­tures, plus its portability, make it ideal for the air­borne or the ground mission team!
Dual Audio Panel (SPCC-3) capability allows each headset position to select which radios to transmit
Voice Activated Intercom feature allows “hands­free” communication between headsets connected to the SPCC. Start speaking and the intercom in­stantly turns on to relay your message clearly to the other headset. Stop talking and it turns off to reduce background noise.
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Specialists in “SOUND” Management
178 East Arrow Highway, San Dimas, CA 91773 ( 909 ) 305-9399
TECHNICAL HIGHLIGHTS which make the SPCC unbeatable are:
Fail-Safe Bypass Switch allows the pilot to oper-
ate the aircraft radios even if the unit is turned off.
Automatic Sidetone Generation lets the pilot
and observer hear what the other is transmitting over the radios.
Separate Transmitter Microphone Gain Ad-
justments adjust the aircraft radio and the two FM radios independently.
Excellent RF Immunity guarantees clean, clear
transmissions.
Power Requirements: A standard cigarette
lighter socket (11 to 34 VDC) or a battery pack.
Standardized to general aviation headsets and
portable push-to-talk switches. (The unit can also be wired into permanently installed PTT switch­es). Helicopter headsets will also work with the unit if headset plug adapters are used.
APPLICATIONS
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
ON / BYPASS - Power Switch - In “ON” position; sup-
plies power to all SPCC circuits. In “BYPASS” posi­tion; disables all unit functions, and connects pilot directly to the aircraft radios. A fail-safe feature!
VOL - Intercom Volume - Adjusts intercom volume level.
SQ - Intercom Squelch - Adjusts VOX operation of the intercom for variations in headset microphones and background noise levels.
XMIT SELECT - Transmit Select - Used to select which radio to transmit on.
OFF/A/C, OFF/FM-1, OFF/FM-2 - Receive Select ­Used to select which radio is heard in any combina­tion. Note: The radio selected by the XMIT SELECT switch is always heard regardless of the positions of the receive select switches.
REC VOL - Receive Volume - A general control used to set the volume level of the aircraft radio(s), and both FM radios.
• Airborne Law Enforcement - Small police de­partments to large organizations like the FBI.
• Civil Air Patrol / Coast Guard - Air search and rescue operations.
• Medevac Helicopters - Medical emergency air­craft
• Airborne Fire Control
• Forestry Departments
• Wild Life Organizations - Survey and tracking
operations
• TV News Crews
• Airborne Traffic Reporters
• Ground Operations requiring more than one
radio.
• Additional aircraft VHF radio capability - Add one or two inexpensive hand-held aircraft radios without installation costs.
FM-1 RADIO MIC GAIN ADJ - FM-1 Radio Micro­phone Gain Adjustment - Sets the transmit mic au­dio level for the FM-1 radio.
FM-2 RADIO MIC GAIN ADJ - FM-2 Radio Micro­phone Gain Adjustment - Sets the transmit mic au­dio level for the FM-2 radio.
SPCC INSTALLATION
The SPCC requires seven simple connections to put it into operation. The power cord, the aircraft ra­dio, the FM-1 radio, the FM-2 radio, the push-to-talk switches, and the headsets must all be connected for the system to work as designed. But do not fear, Sigtronics has simplified the connection process, so it will just take a few moments. Refer to the SPCC connection drawing Figure 1 on page 3.
1. Power Cord: The four foot power cord with LED Power Indicator is designed to plug directly into a standard cigarette lighter socket. The LED indica­tor will be on if power is available, it will be off if no power or reversed socket wiring. Note: The LED shows power available, not SPCC On or Off. The SPCC will run on 11-34 VDC, so it automati-
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FIGURE 1
FM 1
Cigarette Lighter or
Portable Battery Pack
Aircraft
Headphone
Jack
Aircraft
Hand Mic
Jack
FM 2
Radio
LED Power
Indicator
FM-1 Radio
Interface Cable
A/C Radio Mic Adjust
* Portable
Transmit Switch
* The female jack on portable
push-to-talk switch is not used.
cally adjusts to 12 or 24 volt aircraft. The SPCC can also be powered by an auxiliary battery pack, if desired.
2. Aircraft Radio: The mic and headphone cords on the unit are designed to plug into the mic and headphone jacks in the panel of the aircraft. If the aircraft does not have either one of these jacks, they can be installed by any qualified avionics technician. If you plan to use the SPCC in a he­licopter, please contact Sigtronics for advise on adapting the general aviation plugs to the heli­copter jacks.
FM-1 Radio
Interface Jack
Transmit Plug
Headphone Plug
Mic Plug
OFF OFF
MIC
XMIT SW
HDPH
OFF
FM-1
FM-2A/C
XMIT SELE CT XMIT SELE CT
REC VO L
INTER COM INTER COM
SQ
Radio
FM-2 Radio
Interface Cable
FM-2 Radio
Interface Jack
FM-1 Radio Mic Adjust
FM-2 Radio Mic Adjust
* Portable
Transmit Switch
OFF OFF
SPCC- 3
ON
BYPASSVOL
SQ VOL
cide to purchase completed interface cables, Sigtronics has an extensive cable making facility and can provide you with them at minimum cost. We will need to know what length cable you re­quire and the manufacturer and model number of the radios you wish to use.
If you would rather have your radio technician
make the cables, the FM radio interface cable connector pin assignments and some typical cable wiring examples are located on page 7. Two five pin connector plugs are supplied with each SPCC unit for this purpose. You will also need the radio mating connectors and con­nection schematics or hook-up drawings for your particular FM radios. These can usually be obtained from the radio manufacturer. 4. FM-2 Radio: Same as step 3.
5. Push-to-Talk Switches: In order for pilot and observer to transmit on their selected radios, they will each need a push-to-talk (PTT) switch. The SPCC is compatible with all standard general aviation type portable push-to-talk switches. The male plug on the PTT switches plug directly into the XMIT SW jacks of the SPCC unit. If your PTT
FM-1 FM-2A/C
REC VO L
OFF
MIC
XMIT SW
HDPH
Mic Plug
Transmit Plug
Headphone Plug
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switches also have a female jack, it is not used. The pilot should strap the switch end of his porta­ble PTT switch to the yoke or stick of the aircraft. The observer’s PTT can similarly be strapped to the co-pilot controls or operated as a hand-held switch. Various types of push-to-talk switches are available from Sigtronics, including one that does not have the female jack.
If you already have permanently wired push-to-
talk switches in the aircraft, and wish to use them with the SPCC instead of the portable type, then wiring modifications will have to be made to the aircraft. Again, your avionics technician should be able to do this for you.
to-talk switch and headset. All other intercom functions should be inoperable in the BYPASS mode.
2. Intercom operation and adjustment can be performed by the following procedure:
A. First set the ON/BYPASS switch to the “ON”
position and turn both REC VOL controls all the way down (counterclockwise).
B. Turn both intercom volume controls to the 9
o’clock position and both squelch controls all the way up (clockwise). Notice the intercom is now continually activated and you should be able to talk between headsets.
6. Headset Hookup: All standard general aviation headsets are compatible with the SPCC unit. He­licopter type headsets can also be used if adapter cables are used. (Sigtronics manufactures cables that adapt the helicopter plugs to general avia­tion plugs).
Plug the microphone and headphone plugs
on the headsets into the jacks labeled MIC and HDPH, on the front panel of the SPCC. Put on the headset, and position the boom mic close to the mouth, as is the practice with hand-held microphones. Voice clarity is best when the mic is about 1/4” away and slightly off center from the lips. Turn headset volume control(s), if any, all the way up.
INITIAL SYSTEM CHECK-OUT
The following System Check-Out will provide you with a “personalized” system. Perform the next few steps while on the ground to assure that all func­tions on the unit and radios are set to your personal hearing and speaking comfort.
CAUTION - As is standard practice with all aircraft equipment, be sure that the radio(s) and the SPCC are turned OFF when you start up the aircraft engine.
C. To adjust the intercom squelch controls for
voice activated operation (VOX), it is helpful to have some background noise present. It may also be necessary to turn up the inter­com volume controls. Turn both intercom squelch controls all the way counterclock­wise. Now, without speaking, rotate one of the squelch controls clockwise until you hear the background noise in your headset. Next, using that same control, rotate coun­terclockwise small, incremental amounts until the background noise disappears. (This procedure is necessary because the squelch is a “fast on, slow off” system). That squelch control is now set.
D. Adjust the other intercom squelch control
similarly by turning it clockwise until you hear background noise. Rotate counterclockwise incremental amounts until the background noise disappears.
Small adjustments may be necessary if air-
craft background noise changes significantly
- such as from idle to full power.
3. Radio Selection of both the aircraft and the FM radios is provided by two switches.
1. To assure that the aircraft radios, and pilot’s headset and PTT switch are connected and functioning properly, put ON/BYPASS switch into “BYPASS” position. Then turn on the air­craft radios, and verify that the pilot can hear the radios and can transmit using his push-
A. XMIT SELECT determines the primary radio
you wish to transmit and receive on.
B. OFF/A/C, OFF/FM-1, OFF/FM-2 selects which
additional radio or radios you wish to receive in your headset.
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4. Receive Volume Controls (REC VOL) are general volume controls, meant to provide overall lis­tening level for all three radios simultaneously
- A/C, FM-1, and FM-2. Finite volume adjust­ments of any individual radio should be done by altering the radio volume control at the ra­dio itself.
SYSTEM OPERATION
Once the radios are selected, pilot or observer can transmit at any time simply by pressing their PTT switch. When one position transmits, several things take place automatically to the transmitting side of the SPCC:
• The intercom between the two positions is
turned off.
• The receive audio of the radios not selected by
the XMIT SELECT switch are muted, regardless of the position of the receive select switches.
• The selected radio is put into transmit mode.
• The headset microphone audio (your voice) is
sent to the selected transmitter.
TRANSMIT MICROPHONE GAIN ADJUSTMENTS
Transmit microphone gain adjustments for both FM and the aircraft radios are provided through three small holes on the top of the SPCC unit. These ad­justments set the microphone audio level going to the radios during transmit. Adjustment should be made only if the outgoing radio transmissions are reported as weak or garbled. The Aircraft Radio Mic Gain Adjustment is set at the factory for standard aircraft radios and should not need any adjustment. The two FM Radio Mic Gain Adjustments, however, will more than likely need to be initially set to your particular FM radios. These levels, once set, should never need adjustment again unless, of course, the type of FM radios used are changed. The following simple procedures take you through the adjust­ment of the FM and A/C mic gain levels. If desired, a qualified radio technician can do this for you.
• Sidetone is generated and sent to your head-
phones.*
The non-transmitting side is not affected (except for intercom) when the other side transmits. The non-transmitting side can monitor the transmis­sions of the other side by simply selecting the same radio on his side of the SPCC. Of course, when the PTT switch is released, (stop transmitting) all func­tions return to normal, instantly and automatically.
Simultaneous Transmit is the most attractive and powerful feature of the SPCC. Both pilot and ob­server can transmit at the same time - either on separate radios or on the same radio transmitter! When on different radios, the pilot and observer will not interfere with each other’s communications. For example, the pilot can talk to air traffic control while the observer talks on one of the FM radios to the ground crew, or vice versa. On the other hand,
FM-1 & FM-2 Radio Mic Gain Adjustment can be made through the middle and right hole respec­tively, just to the right of the FM-1 radio interface connector with a small, flat bladed screwdriver. The basic adjustment concept for both FM radios is simple. On a one at a time basis, you will be set­ting the level and clarity of outgoing transmissions of the FM radios, when they are hooked up through the SPCC, to match or exceed that of transmissions on the radios when they are not connected to the SPCC. To do this, you will need to transmit and re­ceive on the FM radios to a remote station. Arrange to have someone nearby with radios compatible to the FM radios you are using with the SPCC. Then first for FM-1 . . .
1. Set the ON/BYPASS switch to the “BYPASS” position and connect the SPCC up to power, as normal. Plug in the observer’s PTT switch and headset. (It is not necessary to connect the A/C radios or the pilot’s headset or PTT switch for this adjustment.) Do not connect the FM-1 radio to the SPCC at this time. Set the observer’s XMIT SELECT switch to “FM-1”, and all three receive select switches to “OFF”.
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2. Set the SPCC aside for a moment. With the FM-1 radio disconnected from the SPCC, transmit as normal, on the FM-1 radio, to the remote sta­tion. Transmit long enough so that the receiving station can get “calibrated” to your transmission (voice) level.
3. Connect the FM-1 radio to the SPCC as normal with the FM-1 interface cable. Put on the observ­er’s headset and turn the SPCC “ON”. Verify FM-1 radio reception. If OK, use observer’s PTT to trans­mit to your receiving party. If receiving station reports weak transmission, use the screwdriver to turn the FM-1 MIKE GAIN ADJ clockwise a small amount. If they report garbled or broken trans­missions, turn the FM-1 MIKE GAIN ADJ counter- clockwise a small amount. Repeat as necessary until the receiving party reports that transmis­sions through the SPCC sound as good or better then when the FM-1 radio is used separate from the SPCC. That’s all that’s required for FM-1.
4. To set the FM-2 Radio Mic Gain Adjustment first set the observer’s XMIT SELECT switch to “FM-2”.
5. Take off the headset and set the SPCC aside for a moment. With the FM-2 radio disconnected from the SPCC, transmit as normal, on the FM-2 radio, to the remote station. Transmit long enough so that the receiving station can get “calibrated” to your transmission (voice) level.
The A/C Radio Mic Gain Adjustment is located to the left of the FM-1 radio interface connector. Again, the A/C Mic Gain Adjustment, in most cases, will not have to be changed from its original factory setting. If however, your aircraft radio transmissions through the SPCC are reported as weak or garbled, you will need to reset this level. The adjustment procedure is similar to that of the FM mic gain adjustment above. You can, however, use the “BYPASS” mode of the SPCC to aid in the adjustment. Arrange to have someone with an aircraft radio nearby with whom you can transmit and receive. Then, proceed as follows:
1. Set the ON/BYPASS switch to the “BYPASS” posi- tion and connect the unit as normal to power and aircraft radios. Plug in the pilot’s headset and PTT switch into the jacks on the left side of the SPCC. (The FM radios and observer’s headsets and PTT switches are not needed for this adjustment.) On the pilot’s side of the SPCC, set the XMIT SELECT switch to the “A/C” position, and all three receive select switches to “OFF”.
2. Put on the pilot’s headset. Transmit and receive to your nearby station, using the pilot’s PTT switch and headset, as described in the Initial System Check-Out section on page 8. Verify good trans­mission and reception. In this mode you are by­passing the SPCC and verifying the clarity of the aircraft radios.
6. Connect the FM-2 radio to the SPCC as normal with the FM-2 interface cable. Put back on the observer’s headset. Verify FM-2 radio reception. If OK, use observer’s PTT to transmit to your re­ceiving party. If receiving station reports weak transmission, use the screwdriver to turn the FM-2 MIKE GAIN ADJ clockwise a small amount. If they report garbled or broken transmissions, turn the FM-2 MIKE GAIN ADJ counterclockwise a small amount. Repeat as necessary until the re­ceiving party reports that transmissions through the SPCC sound as good or better then when the FM-2 radio is used separate from the SPCC. That’s all there is to it!
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3. If radios check out OK, then turn the ON/BYPASS switch to the “ON” position. Verify aircraft radio reception. If OK, use the pilot’s PTT to transmit to your receiving party. If the receiving station reports weak transmissions, use the screwdriver to turn the A/C MIKE GAIN ADJ clockwise a small amount. If they report garbled or broken trans­missions, turn the A/C MIKE GAIN ADJ counter­clockwise a small amount. Repeat as necessary until the receiving party reports that transmis­sions with the SPCC turned “ON” sound as good as that when the ON/BYPASS switch is “BYPASS” mode.
12435
12345
12435
FM RADIO INTERFACE CABLE WIRING
FM Radio Interface Cable Connector Pin Assign­ments for both FM-1 and FM-2 Connectors
FIGURE 2
Male five pin connector shown from solder side:
Pin Function
1 Mic audio output to FM radio
3 Receive audio input from FM radio
4 FM radio ground
Transmit key output to FM radio (Normally
2,5
open relay contacts closed during FM ra­dio transmit)
FM Radio Interface Cable Wiring Examples
Figure 3 shows the most common of such cables with its “high level mic input” and standard “ground to key” interface. This cable will work with most standard police, fire, and business band radios as well as aircraft type radios.
1
PLUG END SOLDER END
3
4
5
2
FIGURE 3
SPCC Pin #
FIGURE 4
SPCC Pin #
33K *
1K *
* Use 1/8 or 1/4 watt resistors
3
5
FM RADIO
Mic Audio Input
Ground
Headphone Audio Outpu t
Transmit Key Input
FM RADIO
Mic Audio Input
Ground
Headphone Audio Outpu t
Transmit Key Input
1
4
2
Figure 4 is similar to Figure 3 but is used for radios requiring a low level mic input such as marine type radios.
SPCC Pin #
FIGURE 5
FM RADIO
Figure 5 shows typical cable wiring for radios that
sense the presence of mic current to transmit. Most ICOM hand-held radios are set-up this way.
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Headphone Audio Outpu t
Ground
Transmit Key Input
SPCC-3+2
THREE YEAR WARRANTY
The +2 option allows for one or two additional headset positions to be added to the standard SPCC for intercom. This is ideal for training or if you need additional spotters or observers along on your mis­sions. A small remote satellite unit is provided that connects to the main SPCC unit. This satellite unit comes standard with two sets of headset jacks and a four foot cable so that it can be placed in the back seat of the aircraft for convenience. The satellite unit is also detachable for those times you only need two positions. As well as full VOX intercom, the back two headsets also hear the radio(s) selected by the front observer’s position. Similarly, the radio receive and intercom volume and squelch controls on the observer’s panel also control the corresponding levels for the back two positions. These back two positions cannot transmit on any of the radios and their microphones are silenced whenever the ob­server presses his PTT switch to transmit. They will, however, hear what the observer is transmitting. All other functions for the pilot and observer positions operate just as with non +2 units.
SPCC-3+2T
The +2T option operates just like +2 option (See above) except for one exception. The back two po­sitions can transmit. They will only transmit on the radio that is selected on the observers side of the SPCC. Two additional jacks are provided on the sat­ellite unit for portable PTT switches. One for each back position.
Every Sigtronics’ product has been carefully in­spected before shipment. We guarantee to correct any defect caused by faulty material or workman­ship free of charge to the user who originally pur­chased the product for a period of three years from the original purchase date. Our obligation assumed under this guarantee is limited to the replacing of any part or parts which prove to our satisfaction, upon examination to have been defective, and which have not been misused or carelessly han­dled. The complete unit must be returned to our factory, transportation charges prepaid. We reserve the right to decline responsibility where repairs or replacements have been made or attempted by others. No other guarantee, written or verbal, on our products is authorized by us.
Repairs required due to abuse, misuse, damage or normal service beyond the warranty period will be subject to normal service charges.
To expedite factory service work, write Sigtronics’ Service Department and explain the problem. All correspondence relative to service work should in­clude model and serial number. Frequently prob­lems can be resolved by phone. Should you wish to call, our number is (909)305-9399.
SIGTRONICS CORPORATION
178 East Arrow Highway San Dimas, CA 91773
Phone: 909-305-9399
SPCC-3 SPECIFICATIONS
Input Voltage: ......................... 11-34 VDC
Nominal Current: .................... 0.08 Amps
Maximum Current: ................0.16 Amps
Weight: ...................................... 22 oz.
Size:............................................. 3.75 x 6.25 x 2.5 inches
A/C Interface Cord length: 4 feet each
FAX: 909-305-9499
Web: www.sigtronics.com
1-23-2015 spcc3i_and_o.pdf
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