This platform contains a modular transmitter. This device is used for wireless
applications. Note that all electronics parts and elements are ESD sensitive.
Information provided herein by WAVECOM is accurate and reliable. However no
responsibility is assumed for its use and any of such WAVECOM information is
herein provided “as is” without any warranty of any kind, whether express or
implied.
General information about WAVECOM and its range of products is available at the
following internet address:
http://www.wavecom.com
Trademarks
®
WIRELESS”
and certain other trademarks and logos appearing on this document, are filed or
registered trademarks of Wavecom S.A. in France and/or in other countries. All
other company and/or product names mentioned may be filed or registered
trademarks of their respective owners.
, WAVECOM®, Wireless Microprocessor®, Wireless CPU®, Open AT®
, ,
®
, inSIM®, “YOU MAKE IT, WE MAKE IT
Copyright
This manual is copyrighted by WAVECOM with all rights reserved. No part of this
manual may be reproduced, modified or disclosed to third parties in any form
without the prior written permission of WAVECOM.
No Warranty/No Liability
This document is provided “as is”. Wavecom makes no warranties of any kind,
either expressed or implied, including any implied warranties of merchantability,
fitness for a particular purpose, or noninfringement. The recipient of the
documentation shall endorse all risks arising from its use. In no event shall
Wavecom be liable for any incidental, direct, indirect, consequential, or punitive
damages arising from the use or inadequacy of the documentation, even if
Wavecom has been advised of the possibility of such damages and to the extent
permitted by law.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
For more details, several reference documents may be consulted. The Wavecom
reference documents are provided in the Wavecom document package, contrary to
the general reference documents which are not authored by Wavecom.
1.1.1 Wavecom Reference Documentation
®
[1] Wireless Microprocessor
Reference: WM_DEV_WUP_PTS_004
[2] WMP100 Development Kit User Guide
WMP100 Technical Specification
Reference: WM_DEV_WUP_UGD_001
®
[3] AT Command Interface Guide for Open AT
Firmware v7.0
Reference: WM_DEV_OAT_UGD_059
1.1.2 General Reference Documents
[4] “I²C Bus Specification”, Version 2.0, Philips Semiconductor 1998
[5] ISO 7816-3 Standard
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
The Q52 Omni is a dual mode GSM/Orbcomm transceiver consisting of an EGSM/GPRS 900/1800 and 850/1900 quad-band GSM transceiver combined with a
full function Orbcomm transceiver. The operating mode of the dual mode
transceiver is managed by an internal communication controller that employs an
always best connected strategy with priority given to the GSM mode of operation
2.1.1 Overall Dimensions
Length: 114.55 mm
Width: 47.5 mm
Thickness: 16.2 mm
2.1.2 Environment and Mechanics
• Green policy: RoHS compliant
• Complete shielding
The Q52 Omni is compliant with RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances in
Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Directive 2002/95/EC which sets limits for the
use of certain restricted hazardous substances. This directive states that “from 1st
July 2006, new electrical and electronic equipment put on the market does not
contain lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls
(PBB) or polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE)”.
Transceivers which are compliant with this directive
are identified by the RoHs logo on their label.
2.1.3 Transceiver Features
• 2-Watt EGSM 900/GSM 850 radio
• 1-Watt GSM1800/1900 radio
• Hardware GPRS class 10 capable
• Internal GSM SIM card
• 5-Watt Orbcomm radio
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
The Radio Frequency (RF) range of the GSM transceiver complies with the Phase II
EGSM 900/DCS 1800 and GSM 850/PCS 1900 recommendations. The frequencies
are:
Transmit band (Tx) Receive band (Rx)
GSM 850 824 to 849 MHz 869 to 894 MHz
E-GSM 900 880 to 915 MHz 925 to 960 MHz
DCS 1800 1710 to 1785 MHz 1805 to 1880 MHz
PCS 1900 1850 to 1910 MHz 1930 to 1990 MHz
Table 1: GSM /GPRS Frequency
2.2.2 Orbcomm Functionality
TBD
2.3 Operating System
The Operating System offers an extensive set of AT commands to control both the
GSM and Orbcomm functionality of the module.
The Operating System in the module is Open AT
application developer to optionally integrate various types of specific process
applications such as vertical applications (telemetry, multimedia, automotive…) into
the internal ARM9 microprocessor.
®
compliant. This enables the
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
Pin Signal Description Dir Pin Type Alternate Function
DTR1 Data Terminal
26
I CMOS_2V8 GPIO41
Ready_UART1
TXD1 Transmit Data_UART1 I CMOS_2V8 GPIO36
27
RTS1 Request to Send_UART1 I CMOS_2V8 GPIO38
28
VCC_12V 12 VDC supply input I Power
29
RXD1 Receive Data_UART1 O CMOS_2V8 GPIO37
30
VCC_12V 12 VDC supply input I Power
31
VCC_12V 12 VDC supply input I Power
32
VCC_3V6 3.6 VDC regulated supply I Power
33
VCC_3V6 3.6 VDC regulated supply I Power
34
SDA_I2C I2C Data I/O Open Drain GPIO27
35
SCL_I2C I2C Clock O Open Drain GPIO26
36
TXD2 Transmit Data_UART2 I CMOS_1V8 GPIO14
37
CTS2 Clear to Send_UART2 O CMOS_1V8 GPIO16
38
RXD2 Receive Data_UART2 O CMOS_1V8 GPIO15
39
RTS2 Request to Send_UART2 I CMOS_1V8 GPIO17
40
Table 2: System connector pinout
3.2 Power Supply
3.2.1 Power Supply Description
The power supply required for the Q52Omni is a dual rail supply; VCC_3V6 and
VCC_12V. VCC_12V is only required to support Satellite mode operation. VCC_3V6
is used for GSM/GPRS, Satellite and GPS operation.
The power supply is one of the key issues in the design of a dual mode terminal.
Operation in GSM mode requires particularly careful attention to the ability of the
power supply to provide clean DC power.
Due to the burst emission mode used in GSM/GPRS, the VCC_3V6 power supply
must be able to deliver high current peaks in a short time. During the peaks, the
ripple (U
Power Supply Voltage
•In communication mode, a GSM/GPRS class 2 terminal emits 577μs radio
) on the supply voltage must not exceed a certain limit (see Table 3:
ripp
).
bursts every 4.615ms (see
Figure 2).
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
GSM power consumption is dependent on the configuration used. It is for this
reason that the following consumption values are given for each mode, RF band
and type of software used (AT or Open AT™).
All the following information is given assuming a 50 Ω RF output.
The following consumption values were obtained by performing measurements on
Wireless Microprocessor samples at a temperature of 25° C.
Three VCC_3V6 values are used to measure the consumption, VCC_3V6
VCC_3V6
(4.8V) and VCC_3V6
MAX
(3.6V).
TYP
(3.2V),
MIN
The average current is given for the three VBATT values and the peak current given
is the maximum current peak measured with the three VCC_3V6 voltages.
For a more detailed description of the operating modes, see the appendix of the
Command Interface Guide for Open AT® Firmware v7.0
.
AT
All following consumption measurement values have to be confirmed.
®
3.2.2.1 Power Consumption without Open AT
Processing
The following measurement results are relevant when:
• There is no Open AT
• The Open AT
®
application is disabled
•No processing is required by the Open AT
®
application
®
application
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
Slow Idle Mode consumption is depends on the SIM card used. Some SIM cards
respond faster than others, the longer the response time, the higher the
consumption. The measurements were performed with a large number of 3V SIM
cards, the results in brackets are the minimum and maximum currents measured
from among all the SIMs used.
3.2.2.2 Power consumption with Open AT
®
software
The Open AT™ software used is the Dhrystone application, the following
consumption results are measured during the run of the Dhrystone application.
The satellite portion of Q52Omni draws current from both the VCC_3V6 and
VCC_12V power supply rails. In order to eliminate the GSM/GPRS radio from the
values below it was placed in the Fast Standby Mode.
Operating mode Power Supply Rail I
VCC_3V6 (nominal voltage) 250 mA
Satellite TX Mode
VCC_12V (nominal voltage) 1500 mA
Satellite non TX Mode VCC_12V (nominal voltage) 20 mA
unit
MAX
These values in the above table are only applicable to the Satellite in TX Mode
operation. The VCC_3V6 power supply rail is also used by the GSM/GPRS radio
and the GPS, so there power consumption needs must also be taken into account
for the power supply design.
3.2.2.5 Power Supply Pin-Out
Signal Pin number
VCC_3V6
VCC_12V
33,34
29, 31,32
GND
5,6,8,21,22,
Table 6: Power Supply Pin-out
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
See Chapter 3.2.3, “Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage
characteristics and Reset state definitions.
3.5 Main Serial Link (UART1)
The UART interface functions as a DCE serial device. A flexible 7-wire serial
interface is available, complying with V24 protocol signaling but not with V28
(electrical interface) due to a 2.8-Volt interface.
The signals are as follows:
3.5.1 Features
The maximum baud rate of the UART1 is 921 Kbit/s.
The signals are the follows:
• TX data (CT103/TX)
• RX data (CT104/RX)
• Request To Send (~CT105/RTS)
• Clear To Send (~CT106/CTS)
• Data Terminal Ready (~CT108-2/DTR)
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
Wireless Microprocessor® WMP100 Technical Specification for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage
characteristics and for Reset state definition.
The rise and fall time of the reception signals (mainly TXD_UART1) must be less
than 300 ns.
The Q52 Omni is designed to operate using all the serial interface signals. In
particular, it is mandatory to use RTS and CTS for hardware flow control in order to
avoid data corruption during transmission.
Figure 10: Example of full modem V24/CMOS serial link implementation for
UART1
It is recommended to add a 15K-ohm pull-up resistor on ~CT125-RI1 and ~CT109DCD1 to set high level during reset state.
The UART1 interface is 2.8 Volt type, but is 3 Volt tolerant.
The Q52 Omni UART1 is designed to operate using all the serial interface signals.
In particular, it is mandatory to use RTS and CTS for hardware flow control in order
to avoid data corruption during transmission.
Warning: If you want to activate Power Down mode (Wavecom 32K mode) in your
Open AT® application, you need to wire the DTR pin to a GPIO. Please refer to the
document
[3] AT Command Interface Guide for Open AT® Firmware v7.0 (see the
“Appendixes”) for more information on Wavecom 32K mode activation using the
Open AT® Software Suite.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
For peripheral connectivity an auxiliary serial interface (UART2) is available on the
system connector only on series without GPS functionality. On Q52 Omni series
with GPS functionality GPIO16 and GPIO17 are available.
The signals are the follows:
• TX data (CT103/TX)
• RX data (CT104/RX)
• Request To Send (~CT105/RTS)
• Clear To Send (~CT106/CTS)
The Q52 Omni is designed to operate using all the serial interface signals. In
particular, it is mandatory to use RTS and CTS for hardware flow control in order to
avoid data corruption during transmission.
For the use case with 2-wire serial interface
•This case is possible for connected external chip but not recommended (and
forbidden for AT command or modem use)
• The external chip must be a flow control
• CT103/TXD2*, CT104/RXD2*
• The signals ~CT105/RTS2*, ~CT106/CTS2* are not used, please configure
the AT command (AT+IFC=0,0. Please refer to the document
Command Interface Guide for Open AT® Firmware v7.0
.
[3] AT
• The signal ~CT105/RTS2* must be configured at the low level
• The other signal and their multiplexed are not available
• Please refer to the document
Firmware v7.0
Signal Pin
(see the “Appendixes”).
I/O I/O type Reset
number
[3] AT Command Interface Guide for Open AT®
Description Multiplexed
state
with
TXD2 37 I 1V8 Z Transmit serial data GPIO14
RXD2 39 O
CTS2 38 O
RTS2 40 I
1V8
1V8
1V8
Z Receive serial data GPIO15
Z Clear To Send GPIO16
Z Request To Send GPIO17
Table 16: UART2 Pin Description
See Chapter 3.2.3, “Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage
characteristics and Reset state definitions.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
The Q52 Omni provides up to 18 General Purpose I/Os. These pins are multiplexed
with other IO functions, so the number of pins programmed as GPIOs will depend
on the functionality required for a specific application
Signal
Pin
numb
I/O I/O type*
Reset state
Multiplexed with
er
GPIO14/INT6 37 I/O 1V8** Z TXD2
GPIO15 39 I/O 1V8** Z RXD2
GPIO16 38 I/O 1V8 Z CTS2
GPIO17/INT17 40 I/O 1V8 Z RTS2
GPIO3/A26 49 I/O 2V8 Z INT0
GPIO26 44 I/O Open drain
GPIO27 46 I/O Open drain
Z SCL
Z SDA
GPIO28 23 I/O 2V8 Z SPI1-CLK
GPIO29 25 I/O 2V8 Z SPI1-IO
GPIO30 30 I/O 2V8 Z SPI1-I
GPIO31 31 I/O 2V8 Z SPI1-CS
GPIO36 71 I/O 2V8 Z TXD1
GPIO37 73 I/O 2V8 1 RXD1
GPIO38 72 I/O 2V8 Z RTS1
GPIO39 75 I/O 2V8 Z CTS1
GPIO41 76 I/O 2V8 Z DTR1
GPIO42 69 I/O 2V8 Undefined RI1
GPIO43 70 O 2V8 Undefined DCD1
Table 17: GPIOs Pin Description
See Chapter 3.2.3, “Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage
characteristics and Reset state definitions.
** If GPS functionality is available on Q52 Omni, these GPIOs are not available.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
The Q52 OMNI provides a single ended microphone input and single ended
speaker output for GSM audio I/O. An echo cancellation feature allows hands free
functionality in GSM voice mode.
3.10.1 Microphone Input
3.10.1.1 Features
The MIC input includes the biasing for an electret microphone, thus allowing easy
connection. The gain of the MIC input is internally adjusted and may be tuned
using an AT command. AC coupling is already embedded in the Q52 Omni.
When you design the audio analog interface be sure to have a very good ground
plane, a very good filtering as well as shielding in order to avoid any disturbance on
the audio path.
Signal Pin
I/O I/O type Description
number
MIC2 10 I Analog Microphone input
Table 22: MIC2 Pin Description
3.10.1.2 Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Min. Typ Max. Unit
Internal
Biasing
Impedance
single-ended
Input
voltage*
Internal AC coupling 100 nF
Voltage 2 2.1 2.2 V
Output Current 0.5 1.5 mA
MIC to AGND 0.9 1.1 1.4 kΩ
Positive* 7.35 V
Negative -0.9 V
Table 23: MIC2 Electrical Characteristics
• * The input voltage depends on the input microphone gain set by AT command.
• ** Because MIC2 is internally biased, a coupling capacitor must be used to connect an
audio signal provided by an active generator. Only a passive microphone may be directly
connected to the MIC2 input.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
C1: 12pF to 33pF (depending of the design ,needs to be tuned )
C2: Must be tuned depending of the design.
L1: Must be tuned depending of the design.
3.10.2 Speaker Output Characteristics
3.10.2.1 Features
The connection is single-ended on SPK. Be sure to have a good ground plane, good
filtering and adequate shielding in order to avoid any disturbance on the audio
path.
Signal Pin
I/O I/O type Description
number
SPK2 7 O Analog Speaker Output
Table 24: SPK Pin Description
3.10.2.2 Electrical Characteristics
Parameters Min Typ Max Unit
Biasing
SPK2 1.30 V
voltage
Output
swing
voltage
RL=8Ω: AT+VGR=6*
RL=32Ω: AT+VGR=6*
RL Load resistance 6 8 -
IOUT - - 90 mA
POUT - - 125 mW
Output current; peak value; RL=8Ω
RL=8Ω; AT+VGR=6*;
RPD Output pull-down resistance at power-
- - 2 Vpp
- -
2.5 Vpp
Ω
28 40 52
KΩ
down
VPD Output DC voltage at power-down - - 100 mV
Table 25: SPK Electrical Characteristics
*The output voltage depends of the output speaker gain set by AT command. Please refer to the
document [3] AT Command Interface Guide for Open AT® Firmware v7.0.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
4.7 μF < C1 < 47 μF (depending on speaker characteristics and output power).
The connection between the Q52 Omni pin and the speaker must be designed to
keep the serial impedance lower than 1.5 Ω in single ended mode.
3.10.3 Design Recommendation
3.10.3.1 General
When speakers and microphones are exposed to the external environment, it is
recommended to add ESD protection as closed as possible to the speaker or
microphone, connected between the audio lines and a good ground.
You ensure to have a good ground plane, a good filtering as well as shielding, in
order to avoid any disturbance on the audio path.
It is important to select an appropriate microphone, speaker and filtering
components to avoid TDMA noise
3.10.3.2 Recommended Microphone Characteristics
• The impedance of the microphone has to be around 2 kΩ.
• Sensitivity from -40dB to –50 dB.
• SNR > 50 dB.
• Frequency response compatible with the GSM specifications.
To suppress TDMA noise, it is highly recommended to use microphones with two
internal decoupling capacitors:
-CM1=56pF (0402 package) for the TDMA noise coming from the demodulation of
the GSM 850 and GSM900 frequency signal.
-CM2=15pF (0402 package) for the TDMA noise coming from the demodulation of
the DCS/PCS frequency signal.
The capacitors have to be soldered in parallel of the microphone
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
This input is used to switch ON or OFF the Wireless Microprocessor.
A low level signal has to be provided on the pin ON/~OFF to switch ON the
Wireless Microprocessor.. The voltage of this signal has to be maintained at 0.2 x
VBATT during a minimum of 1500ms. This signal can be left at low level until
switch off.
To switch OFF the Q52 OMNI the pin ~ON/OFF has to be released. The Wireless
Microprocessor can be switched off through the Operating System.
) Warning:
All external signals must be inactive when the Wireless Microprocessor is
OFF to avoid any damage when starting and allow Wireless Microprocessor
to start and stop correctly.
3.11.1 Features
Parameter I/O type Minimum Maximum Unit
VIL CMOS VBATT x 0.2 V
VIH CMOS VBATT x 0.8 VBATT V
3.11.2 Pin Description
Signal Pin number I/O type Description I/O
~ON/OFF U5 I CMOS Q52 Omni Power ON
3.11.3 Application
Electrical Characteristics of the signal
Figure 18 : Example of ON/~OFF pin connection
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
agreement.
The duration of the firmware power-up sequence depends on:
•The need to perform a recovery sequence if the power has been lost during a
flash memory modification.
Other factors have a minor influence
•the number of parameters stored in EEPROM by the AT commands received
so far
• the ageing of the hardware components, especially the flash memory
• the temperature conditions
The
recommended
way to de-assert the ~ON/OFF signal is to use either an AT
command or WIND indicators: the application has to detect the end of the powerup initialization and de-assert ~ON/OFF afterwards.
•Send an “AT” command and wait for the “OK” answer: once the initialization is
complete the AT interface answers « OK » to “AT” message
•Wait for the “+WIND: 3” message: after initialization, the Q52 OMNI /Open AT
*
.
®
Software Suite v2.0, if configured to do so, will return an unsolicited “+WIND:
3” message. The generation of this message is enabled or disabled via an AT
command.
Note:
•Please refer to the document
Firmware v7.0
0 for more information on these commands.
[3] AT Command Interface Guide for Open AT®
Proceeding thus – by software detection - will always prevent the application from
de-asserting the ~ON/OFF signal too early.
If WIND indicators are disabled or AT commands unavailable or not used, it is still
possible to de-assert ~ON/OFF after a delay long enough (T
on/off-hold
) to ensure that
the firmware has already completed its power-up initialization.
The table below gives the minimum values of T
T
Open AT® Firmware
initialization
minimum values
Safe evaluations of the firmware
on/off-hold
T
initialization
:
power-up time
6.65 & above 8 s
The above figure take the worst cases into account: power-loss recovery
operations, slow flash memory operations in high temperature conditions, and so
on. But they are safe because they are large enough to ensure that ~ON/OFF is not
de-asserted too early.
Additional notes:
*
If the application manages hardware flow control, the AT command can be sent during the
initialisation phase.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
1. Typical power-up initialization time figures for best cases conditions (no
power-loss recovery, fast and new flash memory…) approximate 3.5
seconds in every firmware version. But releasing ~ON/OFF after this delay
does not guarantee that the application will actually start-up if for example
the power plug has been pulled off during a flash memory operation, like a
phone book entry update or an AT&W command…
2. The ~ON/OFF signal can be left at a low level until switch OFF. But this is
not recommended as it will prevent the AT+CPOF command from
performing a clean power-off. (See also the note in the
Power OFF chapter
for an alternate usage.)
3. When using a battery as power source, it is not recommended to let this
signal high:
If the battery voltage is too low and the ~ON/OFF signal at high level, an
internal mechanism switches OFF the Q52 OMNI /Open AT
®
Software
Suite v1.0. This automatic process prevents the battery to be over
discharged and optimize its life span.
4. During the power-ON sequence, an internal reset is automatically
performed by the Q52 OMNI /Open AT
®
Software Suite v2.0 for 40 ms
(typically). Any external reset should be avoided during this phase.
5. After a reset (hardware or software), if the ~ON/OFF signal is OFF (High
level) the Q52 OMNI switches OFF.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
To properly power OFF the Q52 OMNI/Open AT
application must set the ~ON/OFF signal and then send the AT+CPOF command to
deregister from the network and switch off the Q52 OMNI /Open AT
Software Suite v2.0 the
®
Software
Suite v2.0.
Once the « OK » response is issued by the Q52 OMNI /Open AT
®
Software Suite
v2.0, the power supply can be switched off.
POWER SUPPLY
ON/OFF
AT COMMAND
STATE OF THE MODULE
I
= overall current consumption (Base Band + RF part)
BB +R F
Module
READY
AT+CPOF
Ne tw or k depe nd e nt
OK response
Module OFF
I
<2 2µA
BB +RF
Figure 20 : Power-OFF sequence
Note:
•If the ~ON/OFF pin is maintained to ON (Low Level) then the module can’t be
switched OFF.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
A specific control signal BOOT is available to download the Q52 Omni only if the
standard XMODEM download, controlled with AT command, is not possible.
Specific PC software, provided by WAVECOM, is needed to perform this download,
specifically for the first download of the Flash memory.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
This output can only be used to connect pull-up resistor. VCC_2V8 must be used
as a reference supply. The voltage supply is available when the Q52 OMNI is on.
Signal Pin number I/O I/O type
Description
VREF_2V8 2 O Supply Digital supply
Table 33: VREF_2V8 Pin Description
Parameter Minimum Typ Maximum Unit
Output voltage 2.74 2.8 2.86 V
VCC_2V8
Output Current
15 mA
Table 34: VREF_2V8 Electrical Characteristics
3.15 BAT-RTC (Backup Battery)
The Q52 Omni provides an input/output to connect a Real Time Clock power
supply.
3.15.1 Interface Description
This pin is used as a back-up power supply for the internal Real Time Clock. The
RTC is supported by the Q52 Omni when VCC_3V6 is available, but a back-up
power supply is needed to save date and time when the VCC_3V6 is switched off
(VCC_3V6 = 0V).
Q52 Omni
from VCC_3V6
to RTC
2.5V regulator
1.8V regulator
BATT-RTC (pin 4)
Figure 22: Real Time Clock power supply
If the RTC is not used, this pin can be left open.
If VCC_MAIN is available, the back-up battery can be charged by the internal 2.5V
power supply regulator.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
See Chapter 3.2.3, “Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage
characteristics and Reset state definitions.
FLASH-LED state is undefined during the software initialization time. During
software initialization time, for 2 seconds max after POWER_EN is pulled active
low, the FLASH-LED signal is toggling and does not provide Q52 Omni GSM
status. After the 2s period, the FLASH-LED provides the true status of the Q52
Omni GSM connection.
Parameter Condition Minimum Typ Maximum Unit
VOL 0.4 V
IOUT 8 mA
Table 39: Flash-LED Electrical Characteristics
3.17 GPS Functionality
The Q52 Omni provides in option GPS functionality. The GPS is assumed by e-Ride
solution based on Opus
III ®
Chipsets. This part is controlled by a Q52 Omni’s
CPU.
For list of command available refer to AT command list…
3.17.1 Features (eRide Documentation Extract: For Information Only)
•Supports GPS L-band C/A code channels and 2 additional dedicated WAAS
channels for enhanced accuracy
•High indoor sensitivity of -161dBm achieved utilizing 44,000 effective
correlators (both in acquisition & tracking mode)
• Fast TTFF of typically < 1s when in hot and 34s in cold start conditions
• Accuracy of 2.5m outdoors (CEP 50%) and 10m indoors
• User interface via a serial port, 1Hz update rate
3.17.2 Performances (eRide Documentation Extract: For Information Only)
Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Hot Start @-135 dBm
Hot Start @-155 dBm
All SV’s same level 13 s
1 s
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
•Maximum output power (EGSM & GSM850): 33 dBm +/- 2 dB at ambient
temperature
•Maximum output power (GSM1800 & PCS1900): 30 dBm +/- 2 dB at bient
temperature
•Minimum output power (EGSM & GSM850): 5 dBm +/- 5 dB at ambient
temperature
•Minimum output power (GSM1800 & PCS1900): 0 dBm +/- 5 dB at ambient
temperature
3.18.4 Antenna Specifications
The antenna must meet the following requirements:
•The optimum operating frequency depends on the application. A dual band
or quad band antenna shall operate in these frequency bands and have the
following characteristics:
Q52 Omni GSM Mode of Operation
Characteristic
E-GSM 900 DCS 1800 GSM 850 PCS 1900
TX Frequency 880 to
915 MHz
RX Frequency 925 to
960 MHz
1710 to 1785
MHz
1805
to 1880 MHz
849 MHz
894 MHz
Impedance 50 Ohms
Rx max 1.5:1
VSWR
Tx max 1.5:1
Typical
radiated gain
0dBi in one direction at least
Table 41: GSM Antenna Specifications
824 to
869 to
1850 to
1910 MHz
1930 to
1990 MHz
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
Wavecom specifies the following temperature range for the Q52 OMNI dual mode
product.
The dual mode transceiver is compliant with the following operating class.
Conditions Temperature range
Operating / Class A -20 °C to +55°C
Operating / Storage / Class B -40 °C to +85°C
Function Status Classification:
Class A:
The Wireless CPU
accordance with ETSI requirements, across the specified temperature range.
®
remains fully functional, meeting GSM performance criteria in
Class B:
The Wireless CPU
Some GSM parameters may occasionally deviate from the ETSI specified
requirements and this deviation does not affect the ability of the Wireless CPU
®
remains fully functional, across the specified temperature range.
®
to
connect to the cellular network and function fully.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
GSM ETSI, 3GPP, GCF and NAPRD03 recommendations for Phase II & FCC.
Specification Reference Title
3GPP TS 45.005 v5.5.0
(2002-08) Release 5
GSM 02.07 V8.0.0
(1999-07)
GSM 02.60 V8.1.0
(1999-07)
GSM 03.60 V7.9.0
(2002-09)
3GPP TS 43.064 V5.0.0
(2002-04)
3GPP TS 03.22 V8.7.0
(2002-08)
Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE. Radio
Access Network; Radio transmission and reception
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Mobile Stations (MS) features (GSM 02.07
version 8.0.0 Release 1999)
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
General Packet Radio Service (GPRS);
Service description, Stage 1 (GSM 02.60 version 8.1.0
Release 1999)
Technical Specification Group Services and System
Aspects;
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
General Packet Radio Service (GPRS);
Service description; Stage 2 (Release 1998)
Technical Specification Group GERAN; Digital cellular
telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General Packet
Radio Service (GPRS); Overall description of the GPRS
radio interface; Stage 2 (Release 5)
Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE. Radio
Access Network; Functions related to Mobile Station
(MS) in idle mode and group receive mode; (Release
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
agreement.
Technical Specification Group Terminals;
Technical realization of the Short Message Service
(SMS)
(Release 1998)
Technical Specification Group Terminals; Technical
realization of Cell Broadcast Service (CBS)
(Release 1998)
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Transmission planning aspects of the speech service in
the GSM
Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) system
(GSM 03.50 version 8.1.1 Release 1999)
Page 71 / 78
Specification Reference Title
3GPP TS 04.06 V8.2.1
(2002-05)
Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access
Network; Mobile Station - Base Station System
(MS - BSS) interface; Data Link (DL) layer specification
(Release 1999)
Q52 Omni Product
Technical Specification
3GPP TS 04.08 V7.18.0
(2002-09)
3GPP TS 04.10 V7.1.0
(2001-12)
3GPP TS 04.11 V7.1.0
(2000-09)
3GPP TS 45.005 v5.5.0
(2002-08)
3GPP TS 45.008 V5.8.0
(2002-08)
3GPP TS 45.010 V5.1.0
(2002-08)
Technical Specification Group Core Network;
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Mobile radio interface layer 3 specification (Release
1998)
Technical Specification Group Core Networks;
Mobile radio interface layer 3 Supplementary services
specification; General aspects (Release 1998)
Technical Specification Group Core Network; Digital
cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Point-to-Point (PP) Short Message Service (SMS)
support on mobile radio interface
(Release 1998)
Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE. Radio
Access Network; Radio transmission and reception
(Release 5)
Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE
Radio Access Network; Radio subsystem link control
(Release 5)
Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE
Radio Access Network; Radio subsystem
synchronization (Release 5)
3GPP TS 46.010 V5.0.0
(2002-06)
Technical Specification Group Services and System
Aspects;
Full rate speech; Transcoding (Release 5)
3GPP TS 46.011 V5.0.0
(2002-06)
Technical Specification Group Services and System
Aspects;
Full rate speech; Substitution and muting of lost
frames for
full rate speech channels (Release 5)
3GPP TS 46.012 V5.0.0
(2002-06)
Technical Specification Group Services and System
Aspects;
Full rate speech; Comfort noise aspect for full rate
speech traffic channels (Release 5)
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
Technical Specification Group Services and System
Aspects;
Full rate speech; Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) for
full rate speech traffic channels (Release 5)
Q52 Omni Product
Technical Specification
3GPP TS 46.032 V5.0.0
(2002-06)
TS 100 913V8.0.0
(1999-08)
GSM 09.07 V8.0.0
(1999-08)
3GPP TS 51.010-1 v5.0.0
(2002-09)
3GPP TS 51.011 V5.0.0
(2001-12)
Technical Specification Group Services and System
Aspects;
Full rate speech; Voice Activity Detector (VAD) for full
rate speech traffic channels (Release 5)
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
General on Terminal Adaptation Functions (TAF) for
Mobile Stations (MS) (GSM 07.01 version 8.0.0
Release 1999)
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
General requirements on interworking between the
Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) and the Integrated
Services Digital Network (ISDN) or Public Switched
Telephone Network (PSTN) (GSM 09.07 version 8.0.0
Release 1999)
Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE ; Radio
Access Network ;Digital cellular telecommunications
system (Phase 2+);Mobile Station (MS) conformance
specification; Part 1: Conformance specification
(Release 5)
Technical Specification Group Terminals; Specification
of the Subscriber Identity Module - Mobile Equipment
(SIM - ME) interface (Release 5)
ETS 300 641 (1998-03)
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2);
Specification of the 3 Volt Subscriber Identity Module Mobile Equipment (SIM-ME) interface (GSM 11.12
version 4.3.1)
GCF-CC V3.7.1 (2002-08) Global Certification Forum – Certification criteria
NAPRD03 V2.6.0 (2002-06) North America Permanent Reference Document for
PTCRB tests
The Q52 Omni connected on a development kit board application is certified to be
in accordance with the following Rules and Regulations of the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC).
Power listed on the Gant is conducted for Part 22 and conducted for Part 24
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
This device contains GSM, GPRS Class 10 functions in the 900 and 1800MHz
Band which are not operational in U.S. Territories.
This device is to be used only for mobile and fixed applications. The antenna(s)
used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at
least 20cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction
with any other antenna or transmitter.
Users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and
transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance.
Antennas used for this OEM module must not exceed 3.1dBi gain for PCS 1900
MHz and 0.9dBi for GSM 850 MHz for mobile and fixed operating configurations.
This device is approved as a module to be installed in other devices.
Installed in other portable devices, the exposure conditions require a separate
equipment authorization.
The license module had a FCC ID label on the module itself. The FCC ID label must
be visible through a window or it must be visible when an access panel, door or
cover is easily removed.
If not, a second label must be placed on the outside of the device that contains the
following text:
Contains FCC ID: O9EQ52OMNI
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference,
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
IIMPORTANT: Manufacturers of mobile or fixed devices incorporating the Q52
Omni device are advised to:
• clarify any regulatory questions,
• have their completed product tested,
• have product approved for FCC compliance, and
• include instructions according to above mentioned RF exposure statements in
end product user manual.
Please note that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
FOR THE EFFICIENT AND SAFE OPERATION OF YOUR GSM APPLICATION
PLEASE READ THIS INFORMATION CAREFULLY
5.3.1 RF Safety
5.3.1.1 General
*
Your GSM terminal
GSM standard is spread all over the world. It covers Europe, Asia and some parts
of America and Africa. This is the most used telecommunication standard.
Your GSM terminal is actually a low power radio transmitter and receiver. It sends
out and receives radio frequency energy. When you use your GSM application, the
cellular system which handles your calls controls both the radio frequency and the
power level of your cellular modem.
is based on the GSM standard for cellular technology. The
5.3.1.2 Exposure to RF Energy
There has been some public concern about possible health effects of using GSM
terminals. Although research on health effects from RF energy has focused on the
current RF technology for many years, scientists have begun research regarding
newer radio technologies, such as GSM. After existing research had been
reviewed, and after compliance to all applicable safety standards had been tested,
it has been concluded that the product was fitted for use.
If you are concerned about exposure to RF energy there are things you can do to
minimize exposure. Obviously, limiting the duration of your calls will reduce your
exposure to RF energy. In addition, you can reduce RF exposure by operating your
cellular terminal efficiently by following the guidelines below.
5.3.1.3 Efficient Terminal Operation
For your GSM terminal to operate at the lowest power level, consistent with
satisfactory call quality:
If your terminal has an extendable antenna, extend it fully. Some models allow you
to place a call with the antenna retracted. However your GSM terminal operates
more efficiently with the antenna fully extended.
Do not hold the antenna when the terminal is "IN USE". Holding the antenna affects
call quality and may cause the modem to operate at a higher power level than
needed.
*
based on WISMO2D
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
Do not use the GSM terminal with a damaged antenna. If a damaged antenna
comes into contact with the skin, a minor burn may result. Replace a damaged
antenna immediately. Consult your manual to see if you may change the antenna
yourself. If so, use only a manufacturer-approved antenna. Otherwise, have your
antenna repaired by a qualified technician.
Use only the supplied or approved antenna. Unauthorized antennas, modifications
or attachments could damage the terminal and may contravene local RF emission
regulations or invalidate type approval.
5.3.2 General Safety
5.3.2.1 Driving
Check the laws and the regulations regarding the use of cellular devices in the area
where you have to drive as you always have to comply with them. When using
your GSM terminal while driving, please:
• give full attention to driving,
• pull off the road and park before making or answering a call if driving
conditions so require.
5.3.2.2 Electronic Devices
Most electronic equipment, for example in hospitals and motor vehicles is shielded
from RF energy. However RF energy may affect some improperly shielded
electronic equipment.
5.3.2.3 Vehicle Electronic Equipment
Check your vehicle manufacturer representative to determine if any on-board
electronic equipment is adequately shielded from RF energy.
5.3.2.4 Medical Electronic Equipment
Consult the manufacturer of any personal medical devices (such as pacemakers,
hearing aids, etc...) to determine if they are adequately shielded from external RF
energy.
Turn your terminal OFF in health care facilities when any regulations posted in the
area instruct you to do so. Hospitals or health care facilities may be using RF
monitoring equipment.
5.3.2.5 Aircraft
Turn your terminal OFF before boarding any aircraft.
• Use it on the ground only with crew permission.
• Do not use it in the air.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
To prevent possible interference with aircraft systems, Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) regulations require you to have permission from a crew
member to use your terminal while the aircraft is on the ground. To prevent
interference with cellular systems, local RF regulations prohibit using your modem
while airborne.
5.3.2.6 Children
Do not allow children to play with your GSM terminal. It is not a toy. Children could
hurt themselves or others (by poking themselves or others in the eye with the
antenna, for example). Children could damage the modem, or make calls that
increase your modem bills.
5.3.2.7 Blasting Areas
To avoid interfering with blasting operations, turn your unit OFF when in a
"blasting area" or in areas posted: "turn off two-way radio". Construction crew often
uses remote control RF devices to set off explosives.
5.3.2.8 Potentially Explosive Atmospheres
Turn your terminal OFF when in any area with a potentially explosive atmosphere.
It is rare, but your modem or its accessories could generate sparks. Sparks in such
areas could cause an explosion or fire resulting in bodily injuries or even death.
Areas with a potentially explosive atmosphere are often, but not always, clearly
marked. They include fueling areas such as petrol stations; below decks on boats;
fuel or chemical transfer or storage facilities; and areas where the air contains
chemicals or particles, such as grain, dust, or metal powders.
Do not transport or store flammable gas, liquid, or explosives, in the compartment
of your vehicle which contains your terminal or accessories.
Before using your terminal in a vehicle powered by liquefied petroleum gas (such
as propane or butane) ensure that the vehicle complies with the relevant fire and
safety regulations of the country in which the vehicle is to be used.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written
WAVECOM S.A. : 3 esplanade du Foncet - 92442 Issy-les-Moulineaux - France - Tel: +33 1 46 29 08 00 - Fax: +33 1 46 29 08 08
Wavecom, Inc: 430 Davis Drive, Suite 300 Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA - Tel: +1 919 237 4000 - Fax: +1 919 237 4140
WAVECOM Asia-Pacific: Unit 201-207, 2nd Floor, Bio-Informatics Centre No. 2 Science Park West Avenue, Hong Kong Science Park,
Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong (PRC) - Tel: +852-2824 0254 - Fax: +852-2824 0255 [Online contact details, GPS and maps]
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