Sierra Wireless Q2686 User Manual

WISMO Quik Q2686
Product Technical Specification
Revision: 006
Date: April 4th2006
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®
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Document Information
Level Date History of the evolution
001 01/17/2005 Creation (Preliminary version)
002 06/01/2005 Pin-out modification (see chapter 3.1)
003 15/09/2005 Update Functional architecture
004 November
22, 2005
005 February
2006
006 March
2006
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Pin-out modification (see chapter 4.1) Add RESET state of all IO of all interface Update power supply range (see chapter 3.2) Update electrical information for digital IO (see chapter
3.2) Update SPI bus configuration (see chapter 3.4) Remove 3 GPIO (see chapter 3.9) Change MIC1 biasing voltage configuration (see chapter
3.11) Change SPK1 definition to only single ended (see chapter
3.11) Update ON/ÕFF operating sequence (see chapter 3.14) Update BOOT definition (see chapter 3.15) Update ~RESET operating sequence and electrical characteristics(see chapter 3.14) Update Interrupts activation (see chapter 3.17) Update RTC electrical characteristics (see chapter 3.19) Update PCM description and add waveform (see chapter
3.21)
Update Q2686 version “Overview” section Update “Cautions”, “Trademarks” and “Copyright” Update “Electrical information for digital I/O” (see chapter
3.3) Update SPI max frequency (see chapter 3.4) Update available GPIO (see chapter 3.9) Add “OFF state“ voltage caution (see chapter 3.2) Update “Battery charging interface” (see chapter 3.13) Update “Analogue audio interface” (see chapter 3.11) Update ”Environmental Specifications” (see chapter 4.2) Update “General Purpose Connector pin out description” (see chapter 4.1) Update “PCM interface” waveform (see chapter 3.21) Update “Electrical information for digital IO” absolute maximum rating (see chapter 3.3) Update “General purpose connector” (see chapter 3.1) Update “SPI bus” speed (see chapter 3.4.1) Update “I²C bus” (see chapter 3.4.2) Update “Main serial link UART 1” maximum speed (see chapter 3.6) Update “Auxiliary serial link UART 2” maximum speed (see chapter 3.7) Update “SIM” General description (see chapter 3.8.1) Update “USB 2.0 interface” features (see chapter 3.22) Update “Operating system upgrade” (see chapter 6.3) Update “General purpose input / output” signals description (see chapter 3.9) Update “General purpose connector pin out description” signal description(see chapter 4.1) Update “Battery charging interface” (see chapter 3.13) Update “Analog to µDigital Converter” (see chapter 3.10) Update “FLASH-LED signal” (see chapter 3.20) Update ‘Analogue Audio interface” (see chapter 3.11) Update “Power consumption” (see chapter 3.3.2) Update “ON/~OFF signal” (see chapter 3.14) Update “BAT-RTC” (see chapter 3.19)
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Update “Electrical information for digital IO” absolute
maximum rating (see chapter 3.3) Update “Buzzer output” remove PWM features ( see chapter 3.12 ) Update “EMC recommendation” add ESD recommendations (see chapter 6.1.1 ) Update “SPI bus” add waveforms ( see chapter 3.4.1 ) Update “I²C bus” add waveforms ( see chapter 3.4.2 ) Update “Analog to Digital Converter“ sampling rate ( see chapter 3.10)
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April 4th 2006
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Overview
This document defines and specifies the WISMO QUIK Q2686, available under two GSM/GPRS Class 10 quad-band versions:
Q2686: EGSM/GPRS 900/1800/850/1900 MHz version with 32 Mb of
Bursted Flash memory and 8 Mb of SRAM (32/8)
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Contents
Document Information ....................................................................... 2
Overview ............................................................................................ 5
Contents ............................................................................................ 6
Table of figures ................................................................................ 10
Cautions .......................................................................................... 11
Trademarks ...................................................................................... 11
Copyright ......................................................................................... 11
1 References................................................................................. 12
1.1 References documents ..........................................................................12
1.1.1 WAVECOM reference document ....................................................12
1.1.2 General reference document ..........................................................12
1.2 List of abbreviations..............................................................................13
2 General description.................................................................... 16
2.1 General information...............................................................................16
2.1.1 Overall dimensions ........................................................................16
2.1.2 Environment and mechanics..........................................................16
2.1.3 GSM/GPRS Features......................................................................16
2.1.4 Interfaces.......................................................................................16
2.1.5 Operating system ..........................................................................17
2.1.6 Connection interfaces ....................................................................17
2.2 Functional description ...........................................................................18
2.2.1 RF functionalities...........................................................................19
2.2.2 Baseband functionalities................................................................19
2.3 Operating System..................................................................................19
3 Interfaces .................................................................................. 20
3.1 General Purpose Connector (GPC) .........................................................20
3.2 Power supply ........................................................................................21
3.2.1 Power supply description ..............................................................21
3.2.2 Power consumption ......................................................................22
3.2.2.1 Power consumption without Open AT®processing..................23
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3.2.2.2 Power consumption with Open AT®software..........................24
3.2.2.3 Consumption waveforms samples...........................................25
3.2.2.3.1 Connected mode current waveform.......................................25
3.2.2.3.2 Slow Idle mode current waveform.........................................26
3.2.2.3.3 Fast Idle mode current waveform ..........................................26
3.2.2.3.4 Transfer mode Class 10 current waveform ............................27
3.2.2.4 Power supply pinout................................................................27
3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O........................................................28
3.4 Serial interface.......................................................................................30
3.4.1 SPI bus..........................................................................................30
3.4.1.1 SPI waveforms ........................................................................30
3.4.1.2 SPI configuration .....................................................................31
3.4.1.3 SPI1 bus ..................................................................................31
3.4.1.4 SPI2 bus ..................................................................................32
3.4.2 I2C bus..........................................................................................33
3.4.2.1 I²C waveforms .........................................................................33
3.4.2.2 I²C bus pin out.........................................................................34
3.5 Keyboard interface.................................................................................35
3.6 Main serial link (UART1)........................................................................36
3.7 Auxiliary serial link (UART2) ..................................................................38
3.8 SIM interface.........................................................................................39
3.8.1 General Description .......................................................................39
3.9 General Purpose Input/Output ...............................................................41
3.10 Analog to Digital Converter....................................................................43
3.11 Analogue audio interface.......................................................................44
3.11.1 Microphone inputs ........................................................................44
3.11.1.1 Common microphone inputs characteristics ............................44
3.11.1.2 Main Microphone Inputs (MIC2) ..............................................44
3.11.1.3 Auxiliary Microphone Inputs (MIC1) ........................................45
3.11.1.4 Micro Electrical characteristics.................................................45
3.11.2 Common speaker outputs characteristics ......................................46
3.11.2.1 Differential Connection.............................................................46
3.11.2.2 Single-ended Connection .........................................................46
3.11.3 Speaker outputs ............................................................................46
3.11.3.1 Speaker 2 Outputs ...................................................................46
3.11.3.2 Speaker 1 Outputs ...................................................................47
3.11.3.3 Speakers Outputs Power .........................................................47
3.12 Buzzer Output .......................................................................................48
3.13 Battery charging interface .....................................................................49
3.13.1 Ni-Cd / Ni-Mh Charging algorithm .................................................49
3.13.2 Li-Ion Charging algorithm ..............................................................50
3.13.3 Pré-Charging hardware controlled .................................................51
3.13.4 Temperature monitoring................................................................51
3.14 ON / ~OFF signal...................................................................................52
3.14.1 Operating sequences.....................................................................52
3.14.1.1 Power ON ................................................................................52
3.14.1.2 Power OFF...............................................................................53
3.15 BOOT signal..........................................................................................54
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3.16 Reset signal (~RESET)...........................................................................55
3.17 External Interrupt ..................................................................................57
3.18 VCC_2V8 and VCC_1V8 output ..............................................................58
3.19 BAT-RTC (Backup Battery) ....................................................................59
3.19.1 Interface description ......................................................................59
3.20 FLASH-LED signal .................................................................................60
3.21 Digital audio interface (PCM).................................................................62
3.21.1 Description ....................................................................................62
3.22 USB 2.0 interface ..................................................................................65
3.23 RF interface 66
3.23.1 RF connections..............................................................................66
3.23.2 RF performances ...........................................................................66
3.23.3 Antenna specifications ..................................................................67
4 Technical specifications ............................................................ 68
4.1 General Purpose Connector pin out description.....................................68
4.2 Environmental Specifications.................................................................71
4.3 Mechanical specifications......................................................................73
4.3.1 Physical characteristics .................................................................73
4.3.2 Mechanical drawings ....................................................................73
5 Connectors and peripheral devices references ........................... 75
5.1 General Purpose Connector ...................................................................75
5.2 SIM Card Reader ...................................................................................75
5.3 Microphone...........................................................................................75
5.4 Speaker .................................................................................................76
5.5 Antenna Cable.......................................................................................76
5.6 RF Board to board connector.................................................................76
5.7 GSM antenna ........................................................................................76
6 Design Guidelines ...................................................................... 77
6.1 HARDWARE and RF ..............................................................................77
6.1.1 EMC recommendations .................................................................77
6.1.2 Power Supply ................................................................................77
6.1.3 Layout requirement .......................................................................78
6.1.4 Antenna.........................................................................................80
6.2 Mechanical integration..........................................................................80
6.3 Operating System upgrade....................................................................80
7 Appendix ................................................................................... 81
7.1 Standards and Recommendations.........................................................81
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7.2 Safety recommendations (for information only) .....................................85
7.2.1 RF safety .......................................................................................85
7.2.1.1 General ....................................................................................85
7.2.1.2 Exposure to RF energy.............................................................85
7.2.1.3 Efficient terminal operation ......................................................85
7.2.1.4 Antenna care and replacement ................................................86
7.2.2 General safety................................................................................86
7.2.2.1 Driving.....................................................................................86
7.2.2.2 Electronic devices ....................................................................86
7.2.2.3 Vehicle electronic equipment ...................................................86
7.2.2.4 Medical electronic equipment ..................................................86
7.2.2.5 Aircraft ....................................................................................87
7.2.2.6 Children ...................................................................................87
7.2.2.7 Blasting areas..........................................................................87
7.2.2.8 Potentially explosive atmospheres ...........................................87
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Table of figures
Figure 1 : Functional architecture................................................................... 18
Figure 2 : Power supply during burst emission .............................................. 21
Figure 3 : SPI Timing diagrams, Mode 0, Master, 4 wires.............................. 31
Figure 4 : I²C Timing diagrams, Master .......................................................... 33
Figure 5 : Ni-Cd / Ni-Mh charging waveform .................................................. 49
Figure 6 : Li-Ion full charging waveform ......................................................... 50
Figure 7 : Power-ON sequence (no PIN code activated).................................. 52
Figure 8 : Power-OFF sequence......................................................................53
Figure 9 : Reset sequence waveform.............................................................. 55
Figure 10 : Real Time Clock power supply...................................................... 59
Figure 11 : FLASH-LED state during RESET and Initialization time ................. 61
Figure 12 : PCM Frame waveform.................................................................. 63
Figure 13 : PCM Sampling waveform............................................................. 63
Figure 14 : Environmental classes .................................................................. 72
Figure 15 : Mechanical drawing ..................................................................... 74
Figure 16 : Layout requirement ...................................................................... 79
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Cautions
This platform contains a modular transmitter. This device is used for wireless applications. Note that all electronics parts and elements are ESD sensitive.
Information provided herein by WAVECOM is accurate and reliable. However no responsibility is assumed for its use and any of such WAVECOM
information is herein provided “as is” without any warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
General information about WAVECOM and its range of products is available at the following internet address: http://www.wavecom.com
Trademarks
®, WAVECOM®, WISMO®, Open AT®and certain other trademarks and logos appearing on this document, are filed or registered trademarks of Wavecom S.A. in France or in other countries. All other company and/or product names mentioned may be filed or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Copyright
This manual is copyrighted by WAVECOM with all rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of WAVECOM. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of their respective owners.
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1 References
1.1 References documents
For more details, several references documents can be consulted. The WAVECOM reference documents are provided in the WAVECOM documents package contrary at the general reference documents which are not WAVECOM owner.
1.1.1 WAVECOM reference document
[1] Automotive Environmental Control Plan for WISMO Quik Q2686
WM_PRJ_Q2686_DCP_001
[2] WISMO Quik Q2686 Customer Design Guidelines
WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_003
[3] WISMO Quik Q2686 Process Customer Guidelines
WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_004
[4] AT Commands Interface Guide for OS 6.60
WM_DEV_OAT_UGD_003
1.1.2 General reference document
[5] “I²C Bus Specification”, Version 2.0, Philips Semiconductor 1998
[6] ISO 7816-3 Standard
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1.2 List of abbreviations
Abbreviation Definition
AC Alternative Current ADC Analog to Digital Converter A/D Analog to Digital conversion AF Audio-Frequency AT ATtention (prefix for modem commands) AUX AUXiliary CAN Controller Area Network CB Cell Broadcast CEP Circular Error Probable CLK CLocK CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
April 4th 2006
CS Coding Scheme CTS Clear To Send DAC Digital to Analogue Converter dB Decibel DC Direct Current DCD Data Carrier Detect DCE Data Communication Equipment DCS Digital Cellular System DR Dynamic Range DSR Data Set Ready DTE Data Terminal Equipment DTR Data Terminal Ready EFR Enhanced Full Rate E-GSM Extended GSM EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility EMI ElectroMagnetic Interference EMS Enhanced Message Service EN ENable ESD ElectroStatic Discharges FIFO First In First Out FR Full Rate
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Abbreviation Definition
FTA Full Type Approval GND GrouND GPI General Purpose Input GPC General Purpose Connector GPIO General Purpose Input Output GPO General Purpose Output GPRS General Packet Radio Service GPS Global Positioning System GSM Global System for Mobile communications HR Half Rate I/O Input / Output LED Light Emitting Diode LNA Low Noise Amplifier MAX MAXimum
April 4th 2006
MIC MICrophone MIN MINimum MMS Multimedia Message Service MO Mobile Originated MT Mobile Terminated na Not Applicable NF Noise Factor NMEA National Marine Electronics Association NOM NOMinal NTC Négative Temperature Coefficient PA Power Amplifier Pa Pascal (for speaker sound pressure measurements) PBCCH Packet Broadcast Control CHannel PC Personal Computer PCB Printed Circuit Board PDA Personal Digital Assistant PFM Power Frequency Modulation PSM Phase Shift Modulation PWM Pulse Width Modulation RAM Random Access Memory RF Radio Frequency
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Abbreviation Definition
RFI Radio Frequency Interference RHCP Right Hand Circular Polarization RI Ring Indicator RST ReSeT RTC Real Time Clock RTCM Radio Technical Commission for Maritime services RTS Request To Send RX Receive SCL Serial CLock SDA Serial DAta SIM Subscriber Identification Wireless CPU SMS Short Message Service SPI Serial Peripheral Interface SPL Sound Pressure Level SPK SPeaKer SRAM Static RAM TBC To Be Confirmed TDMA Time Division Multiple Access TP Test Point TVS Transient Voltage Suppressor TX Transmit TYP TYPical UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter USB Universal Serial Bus USSD Unstructured Supplementary Services Data VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio
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Wireless CPUs which are compliant with this directive
April 4th 2006
2 General description
2.1 General information
WISMO Quik Q2686 is a self-contained E-GSM/GPRS 900/1800 and 850/1900 quad-band Wireless CPU including the following characteristics :
2.1.1 Overall dimensions
Length: 40 mm Width: 32.2 mm Thickness: 4 mm
2.1.2 Environment and mechanics
Green policy: RoHS compliant
Complete shielding
The Q2686 Wireless CPU is compliant with RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment) Directive 2002/95/EC which sets limits for the use of certain restricted hazardous
substances. This directive states that “from 1st July 2006, new electrical and electronic equipment put on the market does not contain lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) or polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE)”.
are identified by the RoHs logo on their label.
2.1.3 GSM/GPRS Features
2 Watts EGSM 900/GSM 850 radio section running under 3.6 Volts 1 Watt GSM1800/1900 radio section running under 3.6 Volts Hardware GPRS class 10 capable
2.1.4 Interfaces
Digital section running under 2.8 Volts and 1.8V. 3V/1V8 SIM interface Complete interfacing :
o Power supply o Serial link o Analogue audio o PCM digital audio o SIM card o Keyboard
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o USB 2.0 slave o Serial LCD (not available with AT commands)
2.1.5 Operating system
Real Time Clock with calendar Battery charger Echo Cancellation + noise reduction (quadri codec) Full GSM or GSM/GPRS Operating System stack
2.1.6 Connection interfaces
WISMO Quik Q2686 has four external connections :
Three for RF circuit:
o UFL connector o Soldered connection o IMP connection
One for base band signals:
o 100 pin I/O connector.
WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
April 4th 2006
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PCM
SIM 1.8V/3V
EBI
SPI2
Q
O
D
O
O
D
N
O
N
N
O
CHARGER
RTC
2.2 Functional description
The global architecture of WISMO Quik Q2686 is described below :
SUPPLY INTERFACE
2 6 8 6
B
A R
AUDIO FILTER
POWER
AUDIO
RF
INTERFACE
EXT_IT
April 4th 2006
RF
TRANSCEIVER
T
B
A R
I
T E R
F A C E
C
E C T
R
USB detection
KEYPAD
UART2
UART1
USB
MEMORY
FLASH / SRAM
SPI1
I2C
GPIO
ADC
DAC
RF
FRONT END
ANTENNA
COAX
UFL
IMP
Figure 1 : Functional architecture
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2.2.1 RF functionalities
The Radio Frequency (RF) range comply with the Phase II EGSM 900/DCS 1800 and GSM 850/PCS 1900 recommendation. The frequencies are :
Transmit band (Tx) Receive band (Rx)
GSM 850 824 to 849 MHz 869 to 894 MHz
E-GSM 900 880 to 915 MHz 925 to 960 MHz
DCS 1800 1710 to 1785 MHz 1805 to 1880 MHz
PCS 1900 1850 to 1910 MHz 1930 to 1990 MHz
The Radio Frequency (RF) part is based on a specific quad band chip including:
a Digital low-IF receiver a Quad-band LNAs (Low Noise Amplifier) an Offset PLL (Phase Locked Loop) transmitter a Frequency synthesizer a Digitally controlled crystal oscillator (DCXO) a Tx/Rx FEM ( Front-End Wireless CPU) for quad-band GSM/GPRS
2.2.2 Baseband functionalities
The digital part of the WISMO Quik Q2686 is composed of a PCF5212 PHILIPS chip. This chipset is using a 0,18 µm CMOS mixed technology, which allows massive integration as well as low current consumption.
2.3 Operating System
WISMO Quik Q2686 is designed to integrate various types of specific process
applications such as vertical applications (telemetry, multimedia, automotive…).
The Operating System offers a set of AT commands to control the Wireless CPU. With this standard Operating System, some interfaces of the Wireless
CPU are not available since they are dependent on the peripheral devices
connected to the Wireless CPU.
The Operating System is Open AT®compliant.
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3 Interfaces
3.1 General Purpose Connector (GPC)
A 100-pin connector is provided to interface the WISMO Quik Q2686 with a board containing either a serial LCD Wireless CPU, a keyboard, a SIM connector, or a battery connection.
The available interfaces on the GPC are described below.
chapter Name Driven by
3.4 Sérial Interface X X
3.5 Keyboard Interface X X
3.6 Main Sérial Link X X
3.7 Auxiliary Sérial Link X X
3.8 SIM Interface X X
3.9 Général Purpose IO X X
3.10 Analog to Digital Converter
3.11 Analog audio Interface X X
3.12 Buzzer Output X X
3.13 Battery Charging
Interface
3.17 External Interruption X X
3.18 VCC_2V8 and
VCC_1V8
3.19 BAT-RTC (Backup
Battery)
3.20 FLASH-LED signal X X
3.21 Digital Audio Interface
(PCM)
3.22 USB 2.0 Interface X X
OS 6.60
X X
X X
X X
X X
Not
driven by
OS 6.60
X X
Driven by Open AT
V4.00
®
driven by
Open AT
V4.00
Not
®
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Uripp
VBATT
T
T = 4,615 ms
t = 577 µs
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3.2 Power supply
3.2.1 Power supply description
The power supply is one of the key issue in the design of a GSM terminal. Due to the bursted emission in GSM / GPRS, the power supply must be able to
deliver high current peaks in a short time. During the peaks the ripple (U the supply voltage must not exceed a certain limit (see Table 1 Power supply voltage“ Power Supply Voltage”).
In communication mode, a GSM/GPRS class 2 terminal emits 577µs
radio bursts every 4.615ms. (See Figure 2)
Uripp
ripp
) on
Figure 2 : Power supply during burst emission
In communication mode, a GPRS class 10 terminal emits 1154µs radio
bursts every 4.615ms.
Only the VBATT power supply input is necessary to provide the Q2686 Wireless CPU.
VBATT:
supplies directly the RF components with 3.6 V. It is essential to keep a
minimum voltage ripple at this connection in order to avoid any phase error.
The RF Power Amplifier current (2.0 A peak in GSM /GPRS mode) flows with a ratio of:
o 1/8 of the time (around 577µs every 4.615ms for GSM /GPRS cl. 2)
and
o 2/8 of the time (around 1154µs every 4.615ms for GSM /GPRS cl.
10).
The rising time is around 10µs.
is internally used to provide through several regulators, the power
supply VCC_2V8 and VCC_1V8 needed for the base band signals.
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The WISMO QUIK Q2686 shielding case is the grounding. The ground has to be connected on the mother board through a complete layer on the PCB.
Input power Supply Voltage
VBATT
1,2
V
MIN
3.2 3.6 4.8 10mVpp
V
NOM
V
MAX
Ripple max (U
ripp
)
Table 1 Power supply voltage (1): This value has to be guarantied during the burst (with 2.0A Peak in GSM or GPRS mode) (2): max operating Voltage Stationary Wave Ratio (VSWR) 2:1
When supplying the Wireless CPU with a battery, the total impedance (battery+protections+PCB)should be <150 mOhms.
When the Wireless CPU is in Alarm mode, no voltage must be applied on any pin of the 100-pin connector excepted on the BAT-RTC (pin 7 ) for RTC operation, or ON/~OFF (pin 19) to power ON the Wireless CPU.
3.2.2 Power consumption
The power consumption is depending of the configuration used. That’s why, the following consumption values are given for each modes, RF bands and software used (AT or Open AT™).
All following information are given assuming a 50 RF output.
The following consumption values are given by measurement on Wireless CPU samples, at temperature of 25°C.
Three VBATT values are used to measure the consumption, VBATT VBATT
(4.8V) and VBATT
MAX
TYP
(3.6V).
MIN
(3.2V),
The average current is given for the three VBATT values and the peak current given is the maximal current peak measured with the three VBATT voltages.
For more information about working mode description, see Appendix of AT Command Interface Guide OS 6.60 [4]
For more information about consumption measurement procedure, see WISMO Quik Q2686 Customer Design Guidelines [2].
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WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
class 8
class 10
3.2.2.1 Power consumption without Open AT®processing
The following measurement results are relevant when :
there is no Open AT®application  the Open AT®application is disabled  no processing is required by the Open AT®application
Power consumption without Open AT®processing
April 4th 2006
Working modes parameters
I
MIN
average
VBATT=4,8V
I
NOM
average
VBATT=3,6V
I
MAX
average
VBATT=3,2V
I
MAX
peak
unit
Alarm Mode 21 16 15 µA
Fast Idle Mode
Slow Idle Mode
Paging 9 (Rx burst occurrence ~2s) 15 17 18 160 Paging 2 (Rx burst occurrence ~0,5s) 17 18 19 160
Paging 9 (Rx burst occurrence ~2s)
1
Paging 2 (Rx burst occurrence ~0,5s)
1.5
(1.5 to 1.75)
4
(4 to 4.3)
1.6
(1.6 to 1.9)
4.4
(4.4 to 4.75)
(1.7 to 2.05)
(4.6 to 4.95)
1.7
4.6
160
160
RX
RX
RX
RX
mA mA
mA
mA
Fast Standby Mode 30 36 39 mA Slow Standby Mode 1.4 1.4 1.5 mA
850/900 MHz
Connected Mode
1800/1900 MHz
850/900 MHz
Transfer Mode
(4Rx/1Tx)
1800/1900 MHz
PCL5 (TX power 33dBm) 210 218 222 1450 TXmA PCL19 (TX power 6dBm) 81 89 92 270 PCL0 (TX power 33dBm) 145 153 157 850 PCL19 (TX power 6dBm) 77 85 88 250
mA
TX
mA
TX
mA
TX
PCL3 (TX power 33dBm) 201 209 213 1450 TXmA PCL17 (TX power 5dBm) 78 85 88 270 PCL3 (TX power 30dBm) 138 146 149 850 PCL18 (TX power 0dBm) 74 81 84 250
mA
TX
mA
TX
mA
TX
850/900 MHz
Transfer Mode
(3Rx/2Tx)
1800/1900 MHz
means that the current peak is the RF transmission burst (Tx burst)
TX
means that the current peak is the RF reception burst (Rx burst)
RX
1
The Slow Idle Mode consumption is depending of the SIM card used. Any
PCL3 (TX power 33dBm) 364 372 378 1450 TXmA PCL17 (TX power 5dBm) 112 120 123 270 PCL3 (TX power 30dBm) 237 245 248 850 PCL18 (TX power 0dBm) 104 111 115 250
TX
TX
TX
SIM cards responses are speeder than others, more the response is long, more the consumption is high. The measurements have been preformed with many 3V SIM cards, the result under brackets are the min and the max current measured among all the SIM used.
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mA mA mA
WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
class 8
class 10
April 4th 2006
3.2.2.2 Power consumption with Open AT®software
The Open AT™ software used is the Dhrystone application, the following consumption results are measured during the run of the Dhrystone application.
Power consumption with Dhrystone Open AT®application
Working modes parameters
I
MIN
average
VBATT=4,8V
I
NOM
average
VBATT=3,6V
I
MAX
average
VBATT=3,2V
I
MAX
peak
unit
Alarm Mode N/A N/A N/A µA
Fast Idle Mode
Slow Idle Mode
Paging 9 (Rx burst occurrence ~2s) 31 38 41 160 Paging 2 (Rx burst occurrence ~0,5s) 32 39 42 160 Paging 9 (Rx burst occurrence ~2s) N/A N/A N/A 160 Paging 2 (Rx burst occurrence ~0,5s) N/A N/A N/A 160
RX
RX
RX
RX
mA mA mA mA
Fast Standby Mode 31 38 41 mA Slow Standby Mode N/A N/A N/A mA
850/900 MHz
Connected Mode
1800/1900 MHz
850/900 MHz
Transfer Mode
(4Rx/1Tx)
1800/1900 MHz
PCL5 (TX power 33dBm) 211 219 223 1450 TXmA PCL19 (TX power 6dBm) 82 90 93 270 PCL0 (TX power 33dBm) 146 154 159 850 PCL19 (TX power 6dBm) 78 85 89 250
mA
TX
mA
TX
mA
TX
PCL3 (TX power 33dBm) 202 210 214 1450 TXmA PCL17 (TX power 5dBm) 78 86 89 270 PCL3 (TX power 30dBm) 140 148 151 850 PCL18 (TX power 0dBm) 75 82 85 250
mA
TX
mA
TX
mA
TX
850/900 MHz
Transfer Mode
(3Rx/2Tx)
PCL3 (TX power 33dBm) 365 373 379 1450 TXmA PCL17 (TX power 5dBm) 113 121 125 270 PCL3 (TX power 30dBm) 239 247 250 850
1800/1900 MHz
PCL18 (TX power 0dBm) 105 113 117 250
means that the current peak is the RF transmission burst (Tx burst)
TX
means that the current peak is the RF reception burst (Rx burst)
RX
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mA
TX
mA
TX
mA
TX
WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
April 4th 2006
3.2.2.3 Consumption waveforms samples.
The consumption waveforms a given for a EGSM900 network configuration, with an AT software running inside the Q2686/X60 Wireless CPU.
The VBATT voltage as the typical value of 3.6V. Four significant workings modes consumption waveforms are described :
Connected Mode (PCL5 : Tx power 33dBm)Slow Idle mode (Paging 9)Fast idle mode (Paging 9)Transfer mode (GPRS class 10, PCL3 : Tx power 33dBm )
The following waveform provide only the form of the current, for good current values, see chapter 3.2.2.1 and 3.2.2.2.
3.2.2.3.1 Connected mode current waveform
1.6
1.4
1.2
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
Connected mode 33dBm
Current(A) / Time (s)
TX PEAK
1
0
0
0
.
0
0
2
0
.
0
0
4
0
.
0
0
0
.
0
6
0
8
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
1
2
0
.
0
1
4
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3.2.2.3.2 Slow Idle mode current waveform
Slow Idle mode Paging ~2s
Current(A) / Time (s)
WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
April 4th 2006
0.16
RX PEAK
0.14
0.12
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
0
1
2
3
-0.02
3.2.2.3.3 Fast Idle mode current waveform
Fast Idle mode Paging ~2s
Current(A) / Time (s)
4
5
6
7
0.16
RX PEAK
0.14
0.12
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
0
0
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1
confidential ©
2
3
4
5
6
Page : 26 / 87
7
3.2.2.3.4 Transfer mode Class 10 current waveform
Transfer mode Class 10 33dBm
Current(A) / Time (s)
1.6
1.4
TX PEAK
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
0
.
0
0
2
0
.
0
0
4
0
.
0
0
6
0
.
0
0
8
WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
April 4th 2006
0
.
0
1
0
.
0
1
2
0
.
0
1
4
3.2.2.4 Power supply pinout
Power Supply Pinout
Signal Pin number
VBATT
GND
The grounding connection is done through the shielding  the four legs have
to be soldered to the ground plane.
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1,2,3,4
Shielding
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April 4th 2006
3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O
There is tree types of digital I/O on the WISMO Quik Q2686 : 2.8Volt CMOS ,
1.8Volt CMOS and Open drain. The tree types are described below.
Electrical characteristics of digital I/O
2.8 Volts type (2V8 )
Parameter I/O type Minim. Typ Maxim. Condition
Internal 2.8V power supply VCC_2V8 2.74V 2.8V 2.86V
Input / Output pin
*Absolute maximum ratings
V
IL
V
IH
V
OL
V
OH
I
OH
I
OL
CMOS -0.5V* 0.84V
CMOS 1.96V 3.2V*
CMOS 0.4V IOL= - 4 mA
CMOS 2.4V IOH= 4 mA
4mA
- 4mA
All 2.8V I/O pins don’t accept input signal voltage over the maximum voltage specified above, excepting the UART1 interface which is 3.3V tolerant.
1.8 Volts type (1V8)
Parameter I/O type Minim. Typ Maxim. Condition
Internal 1V8 power supply VCC_1V8 1.76V 1.8V 1.94V
Input / Output pin
*Absolute maximum ratings
V
IL
V
IH
V
OL
V
OH
I
OH
I
OL
CMOS -0.5V* 0.54V
CMOS 1.33V 2.2V*
CMOS 0.4V IOL= - 4 mA
CMOS 1.4V IOH= 4 mA
4mA
- 4mA
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April 4th 2006
Open drain outputs type
Signal name Parameter I/O type Minimum Typ Maximum Condition
SDA /
GPIO27
and
SCL /
V
OL
I
OL
V
OL
I
OL
V
TOL
V
IH
V
IL
Open Drain 0.4VFLASH-LED
Open Drain 8mA
Open Drain 0.4VBUZZ-OUT
Open Drain 100mA
Open Drain 3.3V Tolerated
voltage
Open Drain 2V
Open Drain 0.8V
GPIO26
V
OL
I
OL
Open Drain 0.4V
Open Drain 3mA
The reset state of the I/O are given in each interfaces descriptions chapter. The definition of those states are described below:
Reset state definition
Parameter Définition
0
1
Pull down
Set to GND
Set to supply 1V8 or 2V8 depending of I/O type
Internal pull down with ~60K resistor.
Pull up Internal pull up with ~60K resistor to supply 1V8 or 2V8
depending of I/O type.
Z High impedance
Undefined Be careful, undefined mustn’t be used in your application if
a special state at reset is needed. Those pins can be a toggling signal during reset.
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WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
April 4th 2006
3.4 Serial interface
The WISMO Quik Q2686 can be connected to a LCD Wireless CPU driver through either two SPI bus or an I²C 2-wire interfaces.
3.4.1 SPI bus
The both SPI bus interfaces include-:
a CLK signal,
an I/O signal,
an I signal an CS signal complying with standard SPI bus.
SPI bus characteristics:
Master mode operation
The SPI speed is from 101,5 Kbit/s up to 13 Mbit/s in master mode
operation
3 or 4-wires interface
SPI-mode configuration: 0 to 3
1 to 16 bits data length
3.4.1.1 SPI waveforms
Waveform of SPI transfer with 4 wires configuration in master mode 0. ( Chip select is not represented ).
CLK-cycle
SPIx-CLK
Data-OUTdelay
SPIx-IO
Data valid
Data-IN-setup
Data-IN-hold
SPIx-I
Data valid
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WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
Maximum
April 4th 2006
Figure 3 : SPI Timing diagrams, Mode 0, Master, 4 wires
AC characteristics
Signal Description Minimum Typ Maximum Unit
CLK-cycle SPI clock frequency 0.1015 13 MHz
Data-OUT delay Data out ready delay time 10 ns
Data-IN-setup Data in setup time 2 ns
Data-OUT-hold Data out hold time 2 ns
3.4.1.2 SPI configuration
Operation
Speed
Master 13 Mb/s 0,1,2,3 Half SPIx-CLK; SPIx-
SPI-
Mode
Duplex 3-wire type 4-wire type
SPIx-CLK; SPIx-IO;
IO; ~SPIx-CS
SPIx-I; ~SPIx-CS
For the 4-wires configuration, the SPIx-I/O is used as output only, SPIx-I is used as input only.
For the 3 wires configuration, the SPIx-I/O is used as input and output.
3.4.1.3 SPI1 bus
Pin description
Signal Pin
number
I/O I/O
type
Reset
state
Description Multiplexed
with
SPI1-CLK 23 O 2V8 Z SPI Serial Clock GPIO28
SPI1-IO 25 I/O 2V8 Z SPI Serial input/output GPIO29
SPI1-I 24 I 2V8 Z SPI Serial input GPIO30
~SPI1-CS 22 O 2V8 Z SPI Enable GPIO31
For Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage characteristics and for Reset state definition refer to chapter
3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O.
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3.4.1.4 SPI2 bus
WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
April 4th 2006
Pin description
Signal Pin
number
I/O I/O
type
Reset
state
Description Multiplexed
with
SPI2-CLK 26 O 2V8 Z SPI Serial Clock GPIO32
SPI2-IO 27 I/O 2V8 Z SPI Serial input/output GPIO33
SP2-I 29 I 2V8 Z SPI Serial input GPIO34
~SPI2-CS 28 O 2V8 Z SPI Enable GPIO35
See chapter “3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage characteristics and for Reset state definition.
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WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
April 4th 2006
3.4.2 I2C bus
The I2C interface includes a clock signal (SCL) and a data signal (SDA) complying with a 100Kbit/s-standard interface ( Standard mode : s-mode ).
The I²C bus is always master. The maximum speed transfer range is 400Kbit/s ( Fast mode : f-mode ).
For more information on the bus, see the “I²C Bus Specification Version
2.0”from PHILIPS.
3.4.2.1 I²C waveforms
Waveform of I²C bus in master mode configuration.
SCL
SDA
T-free
SCL-freq
T-high
T-start
Data valid
T-data-
hold
T-data-
setup
Data valid
Figure 4 : I²C Timing diagrams, Master
T-stop
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April 4th 2006
AC characteristics
Signal Description Minimum Typ Maximum Unit
SCL-freq I²C clock frequency 100 400 KHz
T-start Hold time START condition 0.6 µs
T-stop Setup time STOP condition 0.6 µs
T-free Bus free time, STOP to START 1.3 µs
T-high High period for clock 0.6 µs
T-data-hold Data hold time 0 0.9 µs
T-data-setup Data setup time 100 ns
3.4.2.2 I²C bus pin out
Pin description
Signal Pin
number
I/O I/O type Reset
state
Description Multiplexed
with
SCL 44 O Open drain Z Serial Clock GPIO26
SDA 46 I/O Open drain Z Serial Data GPIO27
See chapter “3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage characteristics and for Reset state definition.
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April 4th 2006
3.5 Keyboard interface
This interface provides 10 connections :
5 rows (ROW0 to ROW4) and 5 columns (COL0 to COL4).
The scanning is a digital one and the debouncing is done in the WISMO Quik Q2686.
No discrete components like R,C (Resistor, Capacitor) are needed.
Pin description of the Keyboard interface
Signal Pin
number
I/O I/O
type
Reset
state
Description Multiplexed
with
ROW0 68 I/O 1V8 0 Row scan GPIO9
ROW1 67 I/O
ROW2 66 I/O
ROW3 65 I/O
ROW4 64 I/O
COL0 59 I/O
COL1 60 I/O
COL2 61 I/O
COL3 62 I/O
COL4 63 I/O
See chapter “3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage characteristics and for Reset state definition.
1V8
1V8
1V8
1V8
1V8
1V8
1V8
1V8
1V8
0 Row scan GPIO10
0 Row scan GPIO11
0 Row scan GPIO12
0 Row scan GPIO13
Pull up Column scan GPIO4
Pull up Column scan GPIO5
Pull up Column scan GPIO6
Pull up Column scan GPIO7
Pull up Column scan GPIO8
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April 4th 2006
3.6 Main serial link (UART1)
A flexible 6-wire serial interface is available complying with V24 protocol signaling but not with V28 (electrical interface) due to a 2.8 Volts interface.
The signals are the follows:
TX data (CT103/TX)
RX data (CT104/RX) Request To Send (~CT105/RTS)
Clear To Send (~CT106/CTS)
Data Terminal Ready (~CT108-2/DTR) and Data Set Ready (~CT107/DSR).
The set of RS-232 signals can be required for GSM DATA services application and is generated by the general purpose I/O provided by the Q2686. The two additional signals are:
Data Carrier Detect (~CT109/DCD) and
Ring Indicator (CT125/RI).
Pin description of UART1 interface
Signal Pin
number
I/O I/O
type
Reset
state
Description Multiplexed
CT103/TXD1* 71 I 2V8 Z Transmit serial
data
CT104/RXD1* 73 O
2V8
1 Receive serial
data
~CT105/RTS1* 72 I
2V8
Z Request To
Send
~CT106/CTS1* 75 O
~CT107/DSR1* 74 O
~CT108-
76 I
2/DTR1*
~CT109/DCD1 * 70 O
2V8
2V8
2V8
2V8
Z Clear To Send GPIO39
Z Data Set Ready GPIO40
Z Data Terminal
Ready
Undefined Data Carrier
Detect
~CT125/RI1 * 69 O
2V8
Undefined Ring Indicator GPIO42
with
GPIO36
GPIO37
GPIO38
GPIO41
GPIO43
CT102/GND* Shielding
GND Ground
legs
See chapter “3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage characteristics and for Reset state definition.
*According to PC view
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The rising time and falling time of the reception signals (mainly CT103) have to be less than 300 ns.
The Q2686 is designed to operate using all the serial interface signals. In particular, it is mandatory to use RTS and CTS for hardware flow control in order to avoid data corruption during transmission.
Maximum baud rate of the UART1 is 115 Kbit/s.
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3.7 Auxiliary serial link (UART2)
For future applications (e.g. Bluetooth connectivity) an auxiliary serial interface (UART2) will be available on Q2686 product.
Pin description of UART2 interface
Signal Pin
number
CT103 /
31 I 1V8 Z Transmit serial data GPIO14
I/O I/O type Reset
state
Description Multiplexed
with
TXD2*
CT104 /
30 O
1V8
Z Receive serial data GPIO15
RXD2*
~CT106 /
32 O
1V8
Z Clear To Send GPIO16
CTS2*
~CT105 /
33 I
1V8
Z Request To Send GPIO17
RTS2*
See chapter “3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage characteristics and for Reset state definition.
* According to PC view
The Q2686 is designed to operate using all the serial interface signals. In particular, it is mandatory to use RTS and CTS for hardware flow control in order to avoid data corruption during transmission.
Maximum baud rate of the UART2 is 115 Kbit/s.
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3.8 SIM interface
The Subscriber Identification Module can be directly connected to the WISMO Quik Q2686 Wireless CPU through this dedicated interface.
3.8.1 General Description
5 signals exist :
SIM-VCC : SIM power supply. ~SIM-RST : reset. SIM-CLK : clock. SIM-IO : I/O port. SIMPRES : SIM card detect.
The SIM interface controls a 3V / 1V8 SIM. This interface is fully compliant with GSM 11.11 recommendations concerning SIM functions.
Pin description of SIM interface
Signal Pin
number
I/O I/O type Reset
state
Description Multiplexed
with
SIM-CLK 14 O 2V9 / 1V8 0 SIM Clock Not mux
~SIM-RST 13 O
SIM-IO 11 I/O
SIM-VCC 9 O
2V9 / 1V8
2V9 / 1V8
2V9 / 1V8
0 SIM Reset
*Pull up SIM Data
SIM Power
Not mux
Not mux
Not mux
Supply
SIMPRES 12 I
1V8
Z SIM Card
GPIO18
Detect
*SIM-IO pull up is about 10K ohm
See chapter “3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage characteristics and for Reset state definition.
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IO,
VCC Output
CLK Rise/Fall
RST, Rise/Fall
IO Rise/Fall
April 4th 2006
Electrical Characteristics of SIM interface
Parameter Conditions Minim. Typ Maxim. Unit
SIM-IO V
SIM-IO V
IH
IL
~SIM-RST, SIM-CLK V
OH
SIM-IO V
OH
~SIM-RST, SIM­SIM-CLK
V
OL
Voltage
SIM-VCC current
SIM­Time
~SIM­Time
IIH= ± 20µA
IIL= 1mA
Source current = 20µA
Source current = 20µA
Sink current =
-200µA
SIMVCC = 2.9V
IVCC= 1mA
SIMVCC = 1.8V
IVCC= 1mA
VBATT = 3.6V
Loaded with 30pF
Loaded with 30pF
0.7xSIMVCC V
0.4 V
0.9xSIMVCC V
0.8xSIMVCC
0.4 V
2.84 2.9 2.96
1.74 1.8 1.86
10
VSIM-
V
mA
20 ns
20 ns
SIM-
Loaded with 30pF
0.7 1 µs
Time
SIM-CLK Frequency
Loaded with 30pF
3.25
MH
z
Note : When SIMPRES is used, a low to high transition means that the SIM card is
inserted and a high to low transition means that the SIM card is removed.
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3.9 General Purpose Input/Output
The WISMO Quik Q2686 provides up to 42 General Purpose I/O. They are used to control any external device such as a LCD or a Keyboard backlight.
All grey highlight I/O are 1V8 whereas the others are 2V8.
Pin description of GPIO
Signal
Pin
number
I/O I/O type*
Reset state
Multiplexed with
Reserved 42 Do not used*
GPIO1 51 I/O 1V8 0 Not mux*
GPIO2 53 I/O 1V8 0 Not mux*
GPIO3 50 I/O 1V8 Z INT0
GPIO4 59 I/O 1V8 Pull up COL0
GPIO5 60 I/O 1V8 Pull up COL1
GPIO6 61 I/O 1V8 Pull up COL2
GPIO7 62 I/O 1V8 Pull up COL3
GPIO8 63 I/O 1V8 Pull up COL4
GPIO9 68 I/O 1V8 0 ROW0
GPIO10 67 I/O 1V8 0 ROW1
GPIO11 66 I/O 1V8 0 ROW2
GPIO12 65 I/O 1V8 0 ROW3
GPIO13 64 I/O 1V8 0 ROW4
GPIO14 31 I/O 1V8 Z CT103 / TXD2
GPIO15 30 I/O 1V8 Z CT104 / RXD2
GPIO16 32 I/O 1V8 Z ~CT106 / CTS2
GPIO17 33 I/O 1V8 Z ~CT105 / RTS2
GPIO18 43 I/O 1V8 Z SIMPRES
GPIO19 45 I/O 2V8 Z Not mux
GPIO20 48 I/O 2V8 Undefined Not mux
GPIO21 47 I/O 2V8 Undefined Not mux
GPIO22 57 I/O 2V8 Z
Not mux**
GPIO23 55 I/O 2V8 Z Not mux
GPIO24 58 I/O 2V8 Z Not mux
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April 4th 2006
Signal
Pin
number
I/O I/O type*
Reset state
Multiplexed with
GPIO25 49 I/O 2V8 Z INT1
Signal
GPIO26
GPIO27
Pin
number
44 I/O
46 I/O
I/O I/O type*
Open
drain
Open
drain
Reset state
Z
Z
Multiplexed with
SCL
SDA
GPIO28 23 I/O 2V8 Z SPI1-CLK
GPIO29 25 I/O 2V8 Z SPI1-IO
GPIO30 24 I/O 2V8 Z SP1-I
GPIO31 22 I/O 2V8 Z ~SPI1-CS
GPIO32 26 I/O 2V8 Z SPI2-CLK
GPIO33 27 I/O 2V8 Z SPI2-IO
GPIO34 29 I/O 2V8 Z SP2-I
GPIO35 28 I/O 2V8 Z ~SPI2-CS
GPIO36 71 I/O 2V8 Z CT103 / TXD1
GPIO37 73 I/O 2V8 1 CT104 / RXD1
GPIO38 72 I/O 2V8 Z ~CT105 / RTS1
GPIO39 75 I/O 2V8 Z ~CT106 / CTS1
GPIO40 74 I/O 2V8 Z ~CT107 / DSR1
GPIO41 76 I/O 2V8 Z ~CT108-2 / DTR1
GPIO42 69 I/O 2V8 Undefined ~CT125 / RI1
GPIO43 70 I/O 2V8 Undefined ~CT109 / DCD1
GPIO44 43 I/O 2V8 Undefined Not mux
See chapter “3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage characteristics and for Reset state definition.
* On the Q2687/X61 product, those pins are multiplexed with the control signals of the parallel
bus (parallel bus is only available on the Q2687/X61 product).If an upgrade to the Q2687/X61 is envisaged, and if the parallel bus is used, those pins will be mandatory for the parallel bus functionality.
** If a Bluetooth module is used with the Q2686 Wireless CPU, those GPIO must be reserved.
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April 4th 2006
3.10 Analog to Digital Converter
Two Analog to Digital Converters inputs are provided by the WISMO Quik Q2686. Those converters are 10 bits resolution, ranging from 0 to 2V.
Pin description of ADC
Signal Pin number I/O I/O type Description
BAT-TEMP* 20 I Analog A/D converter
AUX-ADC 21 I Analog A/D converter
This input is reserved for battery charging temperature sensor,
see chapter “3.13 Battery Charging interface “.
Electrical Characteristics of ADC
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Resolution
Sampling rate
Input signal range
Input
BAT-TEMP
0 2 V
impedance
AUX-ADC
* internally pull up to 2.8V
1
Sampling rate only for AUX-ADC and Open AT® application.
10 bits
1
138
1M
1M
S/s
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April 4th 2006
3.11 Analogue audio interface
Two different microphone inputs and two different speakers outputs are supported.
The WISMO Quik Q2686 also includes an echo cancellation feature which allows handsfree function.
3.11.1 Microphone inputs
The MIC2 inputs already include the biasing for an electret microphone allowing an easy connection.
The MIC1 input needs to have an external biasing if an electret micro is used.
3.11.1.1 Common microphone inputs characteristics
The connection can be either differential or single-ended but using a differential
connection in order to reject common mode noise and TDMA noise is strongly recommended. When using a single-ended connection, be sure to have a very
good ground plane, a very good filtering as well as shielding in order to avoid any disturbance on the audio path.
The gain of MIC inputs is internally adjusted and can be tuned using an AT command.
Both can be configured in differential or single ended.
3.11.1.2 Main Microphone Inputs (MIC2)
By default, the MIC2 inputs are differential ones, but it can be configured in single ended. They already include the convenient biasing for an electret microphone. The electret microphone can be directly connected on those inputs.
AC coupling is already embedded in the Wireless CPU.
Pin description of MIC2
Signal Pin
I/O I/O type Description
number
MIC2P 36 I Analog Microphone 2 positive input
MIC2N 34 I Analog Microphone 2 negative input
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April 4th 2006
3.11.1.3 Auxiliary Microphone Inputs (MIC1)
By default, the MIC1 inputs are single-ended but it can be configured in differential. An external biasing is needed if an electret micro is used.
AC coupling is already embedded in the Wireless CPU.
Pin description of MIC1
Signal Pin
I/O I/O type Description
number
MIC1P 40 I Analog Microphone 1 positive input
MIC1N 38 I Analog Microphone 1 negative input
3.11.1.4 Micro Electrical characteristics
The characteristics of the both micro inputs of the WISMO Quik Q2686 are defined in the following arrays.
MIC2 Characteristics
Parameter Min. Typ Max. Unit
Voltage 2 2.1 2.2 VInternal
Biasing
Impedance
single ended
MIC2P (MIC2N left opened) 1100 1340 1600
MIC2N (MIC2P left opened) 1100 1340 1600
Output Current 1.5 mA
Internal AC coupling 100 nF
MIC2P (MIC2N = GND) 900 1140 1400
MIC2N (MIC2P = GND) 900 1140 1400
Differential Input Voltage* 346 mVRMSInput voltage
Absolute maximum ratings 0 6V ** V
MIC1 Characteristics
Parameter Minim. Typ Maxim. Unit
Voltage N/A VInternal
Biasing
Impedance
single ended
MIC1P (MIC1N left opened) 70 100 162
MIC1N (MIC1P left opened) 70 100 162
Output Current N/A A
Internal AC coupling 100 nF
MIC1P (MIC1N = GND) 70 100 162
MIC1N (MIC1P = GND) 70 100 162
k k k k
Differential Input Voltage * 346 mVRMSInput voltage
Absolute maximum ratings 0 6 V
* The input voltage depends of the input micro gain set by AT command. ** Because MIC2P is internally biased, it is necessary to use a coupling capacitor to
connect a audio signal provided by an active generator. Only a passive microphone can be directly connected to the MI2P and MIC2N inputs.
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3.11.2 Common speaker outputs characteristics
The connection is single-ended on SPK1 and is differential or single-ended on SPK2. Using a differential connection to reject common mode noise and TDMA
noise is strongly recommended. Moreover in single-ended mode, ½ of the power is lost. When using a single-ended connection, be sure to have a very
good ground plane, a very good filtering as well as shielding in order to avoid any disturbance on the audio path.
3.11.2.1 Differential Connection
Impedance of the speaker amplifier output in differential mode is shown below:
Parameter Typ Unit
Z (SPK2P, SPK2N)
8
3.11.2.2 Single-ended Connection
Impedance of the speaker amplifier output in single-ended mode is shown below:
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Typ Unit
Z (SPK1P, SPK1N)
Z (SPK2P, SPK2N)
16 or 32
4
3.11.3 Speaker outputs
3.11.3.1 Speaker 2 Outputs
Pin description of Speaker 2 outputs
Signal Pin
I/O I/O type Description
number
SPK2P 39 O Analog Speaker 2 positive output
SPK2N 41 O Analog Speaker 2 negative output
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3.11.3.2 Speaker 1 Outputs
Single ended with load of 32
Pin description of Speaker 1 outputs
WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
April 4th 2006
Signal Pin
I/O I/O type Description
number
SPK1P 35 O Analog Speaker 1 positive output
SPK1N 37 O Analog Speaker 1 negative output
3.11.3.3 Speakers Outputs Power
The both speakers maximum power output are not similar, that’s due to the different configuration between the Speaker1 which is only single ended and the speaker2 which can be differential, so speaker2 can provides more power.
The maximal specifications given below are available with the maximum power output configuration values set by an AT command.
Speaker1 single ended SPK1P output Characteristics
Parameter Minim. Typ Maxim. Unit
Output
Voltage 1.20 V
Biasing
Output
0 2.75 VPP
Voltage
Output
Power
ohm
27 mW
Output
Maximum tolerated 85 mA
Current
Only SPK1P can be used.
Speaker2 deferential output Characteristics
Parameter Minim. Typ Maxim. Unit
Output
Voltage SPK2P and SPK2N 1.20 V
Biasing
Output
Voltage
Voltage on SPK2P 0 0.9 VPP
Voltage on SPK2N 0 0.9 VPP
Diff voltage
0 1.8 VPP
(SPK2P – SPK2N)
Output
Power
Output
Differential with load of 8
48 mW
ohm
Maximum tolerated 110 mA
Current
If a singled ended solution is used with the speaker2 output, only one of the both SPK2 has to be chosen. The result is an maximal output power divided by
2.
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April 4th 2006
3.12 Buzzer Output
This output is controlled by a pulse wide modulation controller and can be used only as buzzer.
The BUZZ-OUT is an open drain one. A buzzer can be directly connected between this output and VBATT. The maximum current is 100 mA (PEAK).
Pin description of PWM/Buzzer output
Signal Pin
I/O I/O type Reset state Description
number
BUZZ-OUT 15 O Open
Z Buzzer output
drain
See chapter “3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage characteristics and for Reset state definition.
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Condition Minimum Maximum Unit
V
OL on
I
PEAK
Frequency 1 50000
Iol = 100mA 0.4
VBATT = VBATTmax 100
V
mA
Hz
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April 4th 2006
3.13 Battery charging interface
The WISMO Quik Q2686 Wireless CPU supports one battery charging circuit, 2 algorithms and one hardware charging mode (Pré-charging) for 3 batteries technologies:
Ni-Cd (Nickel-Cadmium) with algorithm 0Ni-Mh (Nickel-Métal Hydrure) with algorithm 0Li-Ion (Lithium-Ion) with algorithm 1
The two algorithms control a switch, which connects the CHG-IN signal to the VBATT signal. The algorithm controls the frequency and the connected time of the switching. During the charging procedure the battery charging level is controled and when Li-Ion algorithm is used, the battery temperature is monitoring thorough the BAT-TEMP ADC input.
One more charging procedure is provided by the Q2686 Wireless CPU. It’s
called “Pre-charging” mode, but it’s a special charging mode because it is activated only when the Wireless CPU is OFF. So the control is only performed by the hardware. The goal of this charging mode is to prevent the battery to be damaged by preventing the discharged under the minimum battery level.
3.13.1 Ni-Cd / Ni-Mh Charging algorithm
To charge the battery, the algorithm measures the battery level when the switch is opened T2 and charges the battery by closing the switch T3. When the battery is charged (battery voltage reached BattLevelMax) the switch is opened during the time T3.
BattLevelMax
Battery Level
T1T2 T3
closed
Switch State
opened
Figure 5 : Ni-Cd / Ni-Mh charging waveform
Electrical Characteristics of Ni-Cd / Ni-Mh battery timing charge
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit T1 1 s T2 0.1 s T3 5 s
Note : T1,T2,T3 and BattLevelMax can be configured by AT command.
The battery level is monitoring by the software but not the temperature.
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3.13.2 Li-Ion Charging algorithm
The LI-Ion algorithm, provides the temperature monitoring of the battery which is highly recommended to prevent the damage of battery during the charging phase.
The Li-Ion charger algorithm can be decomposed in 3 phases :
1. Constant charge
2. Beginning of pulse charge
3. End of pulse charge
The three phases can be seen on the following waveform of a complete charge:
Figure 6 : Li-Ion full charging waveform
Electrical Characteristics of Li-Ion battery timing charge
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
Step 1 switching Closed always s
Opened 0.1 sStep 2 switching
Closed 1 s
Opened 0.1 10 sStep 3 switching
Closed 1 s
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3.13.3 Pré-Charging hardware controlled
One more charging mode is existing, but it’s not software controlled, it’s the Pre-charging mode. This mode is only controlled by hardware. This mode is only activated when the Wireless CPU is OFF and when the VBATT is in this voltage range : 2.8V < VBATT < 3.2V. Of course, the charger power supply has to be plugged on the CHG-IN (pin 6,8). During the Pré-charging mode the battery is charged with a direct current of 50mA. The FLASH-LED blinks when this mode is activated.
This mode is not a real charging mode, because it not possible to have a full charge with it, but it is useful to safe the battery life by preventing the battery to be discharge under the low limit voltage value.
3.13.4 Temperature monitoring
The monitoring of the temperature is only available for the Li-Ion battery with the algorithm number 1. The BAT-TEMP (pin 20) ADC input must be used to sample the temperature analog signal provided by a NTC temperature sensor. The minimum an maximum temperature range can be set by AT command.
Pin description of battery charging interface
Signal Pin number I/O I/O type Description
CHG-IN 6,8 I Analog Current source input
BAT-TEMP 20 I Analog A/D converter
Electrical Characteristics of battery charging interface
Parameter Minimum Typ Maximum Unit
Charging Operating temperature 0 50 °C
BAT-TEMP (pin 20 )
CHG-IN (pin 6, 8 )
resolution 10 bits
sampling rate 216 S/s
Input Impedance ( R ) 1M
Input signal range 0 2 V
Voltage (for I=Imax) 4.6* V
Voltage (for I=0) 6* V
Current Imax 800 mA
* To be parameterized as per battery manufacturer
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POWER SUPPLY
ON/OFF
STATE OF THE MODULE
RESET mode
INTERNAL RST
Module ON
I
= overall current
consumption (Base Band + RF part)
April 4th 2006
3.14 ON / ~OFF signal
This input is used to switch ON or OFF the WISMO Quik Q2686 Wireless CPU. A high level signal has to be provided on the pin ON/~OFF to switch ON the
Wireless CPU. The voltage of this signal has to be maintained during a minimum of 1000ms. This signal can be left at high level until switch off.
To switch OFF the Wireless CPU, the pin ON/OFF has to be released. The
Wireless CPU can be switched off through the Operating System.
3.14.1 Operating sequences
3.14.1.1 Power ON
Once the Wireless CPU supplied, the application must set the ON/OFF signal to high to start the Wireless CPU power ON sequence. The ON/OFF signal must be hold for 2000ms minimum. After this time, an internal mechanism keeps it on hold. During the power ON sequence, an internal reset is automatically performed by the Wireless CPU for 40ms (typical). During this phase, any external reset should be avoided. Once the initialization is complete (timing is SIM and network dependent) the AT interface answers « OK » to the application. For further details, please check the AT commands Interface Guide.
T
on/off-hold
(2000ms min)
T
rst
(40ms typ)
AT answers « OK »
BB+RF
Module OFF
I
< 22µA
BB+RF
I
=20 to 40mA
BB+RF
SIM and Network dependent
I
BB+RF
(no loc. update)
<120mA
Module READY
Figure 7 : Power-ON sequence (no PIN code activated)
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POWER SUPPLY
ON/OFF
AT COMMAND
AT+CPOF
Module OFF
OK response
April 4th 2006
3.14.1.2 Power OFF
To properly power OFF the Wireless CPU, the application must set the ON/OFF signal to low and then send the AT+CPOF command to deregister from the network and switch off the Wireless CPU. Once the « OK » response is issued by the Wireless CPU, the power supply can be switched off.
Network dependent
STATE OF THE MODULE
I
= overall current consumption (Base Band + RF part)
BB+RF
Module
READY
Figure 8 : Power-OFF sequence
Pin description
Signal Pin number I/O I/O type Description
ON/OFF
19 I CMOS Wireless CPU Power
Electrical Characteristics of the signal
Parameter I/O type Minimum Maximum Unit
V
IL
V
IH
CMOS VBATT x 0.2 V
CMOS VBATT x 0.8 VBATT V
ON
I
BB+RF
<22µA
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3.15 BOOT signal
A specific control pin BOOT is available to download the WISMO Quik Q2686 Wireless CPU only if the standard XMODEM download, controlled with AT command, is not possible.
A specific PC software, provided by WAVECOM, is needed to performed this specific download.
The BOOT pin must be connected to the VCC_1V8 for this specific download.
Operating mode description
BOOT Operating mode Comment
Leave open Normal use No download
Leave open Download XMODEM AT command for Download
AT+WDWL
1 Download specific Need WAVECOM PC software
For more information, see Q2686 / OS 6.60 AT Command Interface Guide.
This BOOT pin must be leave open for normal use or XMODEM download. However, in order to make development and maintenance phases easier, it is
highly recommended to set a test point, either a jumper or a switch to
VCC_1V8 (pin 5) power supply.
Pin description
Signal Pin number I/O I/O type Description
BOOT 16 I 1V8 Download mode selection
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RESET mode
~RESET
STATE OF
Module
AT answers “OK”
Module
Module ON
Ct = Typ:34ms
April 4th 2006
3.16 Reset signal (~RESET)
This signal is used to force a reset procedure by providing low level during at least 200µs. This signal has to be considered as an emergency reset only. A reset procedure is already driven by an internal hardware during the power-up sequence.
This signal can also be used to provide a reset to an external device (at power up only ). If no external reset is necessary this input can be left open. If used (emergency reset), it has to be driven by an open collector or an open drain.
The Wireless CPU remains in reset mode as long as the ~RESET signal is held low.
CAUTION: This signal should be used only for “emergency” resets.
An Operating System reset will be preferred to an hardware reset.
Reset sequence :
To activate the « emergency » reset sequence, the ~RESET signal has to be set to low for 200s minimum. As soon as the reset is complete, the AT interface
answers « OK » to the application.
I
<120mA without
THE
MODULE
READY
Rt = Min1:200s
or Typ2= 40ms
I
BB+RF
=20 to 40mA
BB+RF
loc update
SIM and network
dependent
READY
Figure 9 : Reset sequence waveform
At power up, the ~RESET time (Rt), is performed after switching ON the Wireless CPU. It is generated by internal WISMO Quik Q2686 voltage supervisor.
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The ~RESET time is provided by the internal RC component. To keep the same
time, it’s not recommended to plug an other R or C component on the ~RESET signal. Only a switch or an open drain gate is recommended.
The Ct time is the cancellation time needed for the wireless CPU Q2686 initialization. Ct time is automatically done by the Q2686 Wireless CPU after a hardware reset.
Electrical Characteristics of the signal
Parameter Minimum Typ Maxomum Unit
Input Impedance ( R )*
Input Impedance ( C )
~RESET time (Rt)
1
~RESET time (Rt) 2at power
200
20 40 100
330K
10n
F
µs
ms
up only
Cancellation time (Ct)
VH
V
IL
V
IH
* internal pull up
* V
Hysterisis Voltage
H :
1 This reset time is the minimum to be performed on the ~RESET signal when the power supply is already stabilized.
2 This reset time is internally performed by the power supply supervisor of the Wireless CPU , only when the Wireless CPU power supplies are powered ON.
0.57
0 0.57
1.33
34
ms
V
V
V
Pin description
Signal Pin
I/O I/O type Description
number
~RESET 18 I/O Open Drain 1V8 Wireless CPU
Reset
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3.17 External Interrupt
The WISMO Quik Q2686 provides two externals interrupts inputs. Those interrupt input can be activated on :
high to low edge
low to high edge low to high and high to low edge
low level
high level
When used, interruptions input must not be left opened. If not used, they have to be configured as GPIO.
Pin description
Signal Pin
number
I/O I/O type Reset
state
Description Multiplexed
with
INT1 49 I 2V8 Z External Interrupt GPIO25
INT0 50 I 1V8 Z External Interrupt GPIO3
See chapter “3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage characteristics and for Reset state definition.
Electrical characteristics of the signals
Parameter Minimum Maximum Unit
V
V
V
INT1
INT0
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
1.96
1.33 V
0.84
0.54
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3.18 VCC_2V8 and VCC_1V8 output
Those outputs can be used only for pull-up resistor. VCC_2V8 and VCC_1V8 have to be used as a reference supply. Those voltages supplies are available when the Wireless CPU is on.
Pin description
Signal Pin number I/O I/O type Description
VCC_2V8 10 O Supply Digital supply VCC_1V8 5 O Supply Digital supply
Electrical characteristics of the signals
Parameter Minimum Typ Maximum Unit
VCC_2V8
VCC_1V8
Output voltage 2.74 2.8 2.86 V
Output Current 15 mA
Output voltage 1.76 1.8 1.94 V
Output Current 15 mA
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3.19 BAT-RTC (Backup Battery)
The WISMO Quik Q2686 provides an input / output to connect a Real Time Clock power supply.
3.19.1 Interface description
This pin is used as a back-up power supply for the internal Real Time Clock. The RTC is supported by the Wireless CPU when VBATT is available but a back-up power supply is needed to save date and hour when the VBATT is switched off (VBATT = 0V).
Q2686
from VBATT
to RTC
2.5V
regulator
1.8V
regulator
BAT-RTC (Pin 7)
Figure 10 : Real Time Clock power supply
If the RTC is not used this pin can be left open. If the VBATT is available, the back-up battery can be charged by the internal
2.5V power supply regulator. Pin description
Signal Pin number I/O I/O type Description
BAT-RTC 7 I/O Supply RTC Back-up supply
Electrical characteristics of the signal
Parameter Minimum Typ Maximum Unit
Input voltage 1.85 2.5 V
Input current
3.3 µA
consumption*
Output voltage 2.45 V
Output current 2 mA
*Provided by a RTC back-up battery when Wireless CPU power supply are off (VBATT = 0V).
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WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
(charger must be
IN to
Wireless CPU switched ON,
gistered on the
Wireless CPU switched ON,
Wireless CPU switched ON,
registered on the network,
LED ON for 100ms, OFF
Wireless CPU switched on,
software downloaded is
compatible ("BAD
April 4th 2006
3.20 FLASH-LED signal
FLASH LED is an open drain output. A LED and a resistor can be directly connected between this output and VBATT.
When the Q2686 Wireless CPU is OFF, if 2.8V < VBATT < 3.2V and a charger is connected on CHG-IN inputs, this output indicates, by flashing ( 100 ms ON, 900 ms OFF ) , the pre-charging phase of the battery.
When the Q2686 Wireless CPU is ON, this output is used to indicate the network status.
FLASH-LED status
Q2686 state
s CPU
OFF
Wireles
s CPU
ON
VBATT status FLASH-LED status WISMO Quik Q2686 status
VBATT<2.8V or
OFF Wireless CPU is OFFWireles
VBATT> 3.2V
2.8V < VBATT < 3.2V
Pré-charge flash LED ON for 100 ms,
Wireless CPU is OFF, Pre-charging mode
OFF for 900 ms
connected on CHG­activate this mode)
VBATT > 3.2V
Permanent
not re network
Slow flash LED ON for 200 ms,
registered on the network OFF for 2 s
Quick flash LED ON for 200 ms,
OFF for 600 ms
communication in progress
Very quick flash
Signal Pin
FLASH-
LED
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for 200ms
Pin description
I/O I/O type Reset state Description
number
17 O Open Drain
Output
confidential ©
either corrupted or non-
SOFTWARE")
1 and
LED driving
Undefined
Page : 60 / 87
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April 4th 2006
See chapter “3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage characteristics and for Reset state definition.
2s
~RESET
pin 18
FLASH-LED
pin 17
1
led OFF
Undefined
Module Status
Figure 11 : FLASH-LED state during RESET and Initialization time
The FLASH-LED state is high during the RESET time and undefined during the software initialization time. During software initialization time, during 2 seconds max after RESET cancellation , the FLASH-LED signal is toggling and
it doesn’t provide the Wireless CPU status. After the 2s, the FLASH-LED provides the true status of the Wireless CPU.
Electrical characteristics of the signal
Parameter Condition Minimum Typ Maximum Unit
VOL 0.4 V
IOUT 8 mA
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3.21 Digital audio interface (PCM)
The Digital audio interface (PCM) interface mode allows the connectivity with audio standard peripherals. It can be used, for example, for connecting an external audio codec.
The programmability of this mode allows address a large range of audio peripherals.
PCM features :
IOM-2 compatible device on physical level
Master mode only with 6 slots by frame, user only on slot 0 Bit rate single clock mode at 768KHz only
16 bits data word MSB first only
Linear Law only (no compression law)
Long Frame Synchronization only Push pull configuration on PCM-OUT and PCM-IN
The digital audio interface configuration can’t be different from the specified features above.
3.21.1 Description
PCM interface consists of 4 wires :
PCM-SYNC ( output ) : The frame synchronization signal delivers an
8KHz frequency pulse that synchronizes the frame data in and the frame data out.
PCM-CLK ( output ) : The frame bit clock signal controls the data transfer
with the audio peripheral.
PCM-OUT ( output ) : The frame “data out” depending on the selected
configuration mode.
PCM-IN ( input ) : The frame “data in” is depending on the selected
configuration mode.
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PCM-SYNC
PCM-CLK
PCM-IN
WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
April 4th 2006
f
o
g
n
i
n
i
g
e
e
m
B
a
r
f
Tsync_high Tsync_low
e
m
a
r
f
f
o
d
n
E
PCM-OUT
PCM-SYNC
PCM-CLK
PCM-IN
SLOT 5
SLOT 5
SLOT 0 SLOT 1 SLOT 5 SLOT 0
SLOT 0 SLOT 1 SLOT 5 SLOT 0
Figure 12 : PCM Frame waveform
TSYNC-CLK
TIN-setup
TIN-hold
TCLK-cycle
SLOT 0 bit 15 SLOT 0 bit 14 SLOT 0 bit 13SLOT 5 bit 0
TOUTdelay
PCM-OUT
SLOT 0 bit 15 SLOT 0 bit 14 SLOT 0 bit 13SLOT 5 bit 0
Figure 13 : PCM Sampling waveform
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AC characteristics
Signal Description Minimum Typ Maximum Unit
Tsync_low +
PCM-SYNC period 125 µs
Tsync_high
Tsync_low PCM-SYNC low time 93 µs
Tsync_high PCM-SYNC high time 32 µs
TSYNC-CLK PCM-SYNC to PCM-CLK time -154 Ns
TCLK-cycle PCM-CLK period 1302 Ns
TIN-setup PCM-IN setup time 50 Ns
TIN-hold PCM-IN hold time 50 Ns
TOUT-delay PCM-OUT delay time 20 Ns
Pin description of PCM interface
Signal Pin
I/O I/O type Reset state Description
number
PCM-SYNC 77 O 1V8 Pull down Frame synchronization
8Khz
PCM-CLK 79 O 1V8 Pull down Data clock
PCM-OUT 80 O 1V8 Pull up Data output
PCM-IN 78 I 1V8 Pull up Data input
See chapter “3.3 Electrical information for digital I/O” for Open drain, 2V8 and 1V8 voltage
characteristics and for Reset state definition.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged
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3.22 USB 2.0 interface
A 4-wire USB slave interface is available, compiling with USB 2.0 protocol signaling, but not with electrical interface, due to the not complying 5V of VPAD-USB.
The USB interface signals are VPAD-USB, USB-DP, USB-DM and GND. USB interface features :
12Mbit/s full speed transfer rate3.3V typ compatibleUSB Softconnect featureDownload feature is not supported by USBCDC 1.1 – ACM compliant
NOTE:
A 5V to 3.3V typ voltage regulator is needed between the external interface power in line ( +5V ) and the Wireless CPU line ( VPAD-USB ).
Pin description of USB interface
Signal Pin
I/O I/O type Description
number
VPAD-USB 52 I VPAD_USB USB Power Supply
USB-DP 54 I/O VPAD_USB Differential data interface positive
USB-DM 56 I/O VPAD_USB Differential data interface negative
Electrical characteristics of the signals
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
VPAD-USB, USB-DP, USB-DM 3 3.3 3.6 V
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3.23 RF interface
The impedance is 50 Ohms nominal and the DC impedance is 0 Ohm.
3.23.1 RF connections
U.FL Connector
A wide variety of cables fitted with U.FL connectors is proposed by different supplier.
Soldered solution
The soldered solution will preferably be based on a RG178 coaxial cable.
IMP connector
This connector is dedicated to board to board application and must be soldered on customer board. The supplier is Radiall with the following reference : R107 064 900.
Notes :
The WISMO Quik Q2686 does not support an antenna switch for a car
kit but this function can be implemented externally and it can be driven using a GPIO.
The antenna cable and connector should be chosen in order to minimize
losses in the frequency bands used for GSM 850/900MHz and 1800/1900MHz.
0.5dB can be considered as a maximum value for loss between the
Wireless CPU and an external connector.
Concerning mounting, assembly and handling of the IMP connector,
please contact directly the supplier Radiall. Wavecom can not support the customer regarding the use of this connector.
3.23.2 RF performances
RF performances are compliant with the ETSI recommendation GSM 05.05. The main parameters for Receiver are :
GSM850 Reference Sensitivity = -104 dBm Static & TUHighE-GSM900 Reference Sensitivity = -104 dBm Static & TUHighDCS1800 Reference Sensitivity = -102 dBm Static & TUHighPCS1900 Reference Sensitivity = -102 dBm Static & TUHighSelectivity @ 200 kHz : > +9 dBc Selectivity @ 400 kHz : > +41 dBcLinear dynamic range : 63 dBCo-channel rejection : >= 9 dBc
And for Transmitter :
Maximum output power (EGSM & GSM850): 33 dBm +/- 2 dB at ambient
temperature
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Maximum output power (GSM1800 & PCS1900) : 30 dBm +/- 2 dB at
ambient temperature
Minimum output power (EGSM & GSM850) : 5 dBm +/- 5 dB at ambient
temperature
Minimum output power (GSM1800 & PCS1900) : 0 dBm +/- 5 dB at
ambient temperature
3.23.3 Antenna specifications
The antenna must fulfill the following requirements :
The optimum operating frequency depends on application. A dual Band or a quad band antenna shall work in these frequency bands and have the following characteristics :
Q2686
Characteristic
E-GSM 900 DCS 1800 GSM 850 PCS 1900
TX Frequency 880 to 915
MHz
RX Frequency 925 to 960
MHz
1710 to
1785 MHz
1805 to
1880 MHz
824 to 849
869 to 894
Impedance 50 Ohms
Rx max 1.5 :1
VSWR
Tx max 1.5 :1
Typical radiated gain
0dBi in one direction at least
MHz
MHz
1850 to 1910
MHz
1930 to 1990
MHz
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4 Technical specifications
4.1 General Purpose Connector pin out description
Description I/O* Voltage
Power
Supply
Power
Supply
1.8V Supply Output
RTC Battery
connection
SIM Power
Supply
SIM Data I/O
SIM reset
Output
Buzzer Output
Flash Led
Output
ON / ~OFF
Control
Analogue to
Digital Input
SPI1 Clock O VCC_2V8 GPIO32 SPI1-CLK
SPI1 Data
Input /
Output
SPI2 Data
Input /
Output
SPI2 Data
Input
Auxiliary
RS232
Transmit
Auxiliary
RS232
Request To
Send
Speaker 1
Output
Positive
Speaker 1
Output
Negative
I VBATT VBATT
I VBATT VBATT
O VCC_1V8 VCC_1V8
BAT-
I/O
I/O VCC_2V8 GPIO29 SPI1-IO
I/O VCC_2V8 GPIO33 SPI2-IO
RTC
1V8 or
O
O
O
O
O Analog SPK1P
O Analog SPK1N
3V
1V8 or
3V
1V8 or
3V
Open Drain
Open Drain
I VBATT ON/~OFF
I Analog
I VCC_2V8 GPIO34 SPI2-I
I VCC_1V8 GPIO14
I VCC_1V8 GPIO17
Signal Name Signal Name
Mux Nominal
BAT-RTC
SIM-VCC
SIM-IO
~SIM-
RST
BUZZ-
OUT
FLASH-
LED
AUX-
ADC
CT103-
TXD2
~CT105-
RTS2
Pin
Number
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 28
29 30
31 32
33 34
35 36
37 38
Nominal Mux
VBATT VBATT I
VBATT VBATT I
CHG-IN CHG-IN I
CHG-IN CHG-IN I
VCC_2V8 VCC_2V8 O
SIMPRES GPIO18 VCC_1V8 I
SIM-CLK
BOOT VCC_1V8 I Not Used
~RESET VCC_1V8 I/O RESET Input
BAT-
TEMP
~SPI1-CS GPIO31 VCC_2V8 O
SPI1-I GPIO30 VCC_2V8 I
SPI2-CLK GPIO32 VCC_2V8 O SPI2 Clock
~SPI2-CS GPIO35 VCC_2V8 O
CT104-
RXD2
~CT106-
CTS2
MIC2N Analog I
MIC2P Analog I
MIC1N Analog I
GPIO15 VCC_1V8 O
GPIO16 VCC_1V8 O
Voltage I/O* Description
Power Supply
Power Supply
Charger
input
Charger
input
2.8V Supply Output
SIM
Detection
1V8 or
3V
Analog I
O SIM Clock
Analogue
temperature
SPI1 Chip
Select
SPI1 Data
Input
SPI2 Chip
Select
Auxiliary
RS232
Receive
Auxiliary
RS232 Clear
To Send
Micro 2
Input
Negative
Micro 2
Input
Positive
Micro 1
Input
Negative
confidential ©
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WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
April 4th 2006
Description I/O* Voltage
Speaker 2
Output
Positive
Speaker 2
Output
Negative
Interruption
1 Input
Keypad column 0
Keypad column 2
Keypad column 4
Keypad Row 3
Keypad Row 1
Main RS232
Ring
Indicator
Main RS232
Transmit
Main RS232
Receive
Main RS232
Clear To
Send
PCM Frame
Synchro
PCM Clock O VCC_1V8
O Analog SPK2P
O Analog SPK2N
I/O VCC_2V8 GPIO44
I/O VCC_2V8 GPIO19
I/O VCC_2V8 GPIO21
I VCC_2V8 GPIO25 INT1
I/O VCC_1V8 ** GPIO1
I/O VCC_1V8 ** GPIO2
I/O VCC_2V8 ** GPIO23
I/O VCC_2V8 ** GPIO22
I/O VCC_1V8 GPIO4 COL0
I/O VCC_1V8 GPIO6 COL2
I/O VCC_1V8 GPIO8 COL4
I/O VCC_1V8 GPIO12 ROW3
I/O VCC_1V8 GPIO10 ROW1
O VCC_2V8 GPIO42
I VCC_2V8 GPIO36
O VCC_2V8 GPIO37
O VCC_2V8 GPIO39
O VCC_1V8
Signal Name Signal Name
Mux Nominal
~CT125-
RI
CT103-
TXD1
CT104-
RXD1
~CT106-
CTS1
PCM­SYNC
PCM-
CLK
Pin
Number
39 40
41 42
43 44
45 46
47 48
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 70
71 72
73 74
75 76
77 78
79 80
Nominal Mux
MIC1P Analog I
Reserved **
SCL GPIO26
SDA GPIO27
GPIO20 VCC_2V8 I/O
INT0 GPIO3 VCC_1V8 I
VPAD-
USB
USB-DP
USB-DM
GPIO24 VCC_2V8 I/O
COL1 GPIO5 VCC_1V8 I/O
COL3 GPIO7 VCC_1V8 I/O
ROW4 GPIO13 VCC_1V8 I/O
ROW2 GPIO11 VCC_1V8 I/O
ROW0 GPIO9 VCC_1V8 I/O
~CT109-
DCD1
~CT105-
RTS1
~CT107-
DSR1
~CT108-
2-DTR1
PCM-IN VCC_1V8 I
PCM-
OUT
Voltage I/O* Description
Open Drain
Open Drain
VPAD-
USB
VPAD-
USB
VPAD-
USB
GPIO43 VCC_2V8 O
GPIO38 VCC_2V8 I
GPIO40 VCC_2V8 O
GPIO41 VCC_2V8 I
VCC_1V8 O
I/O I²C Data
I/O USB Data
I/O USB Data
Micro 1
Input
Positive
O I²C Clock
Interruption
0 Input
USB Power
I
supply input
Keypad
column 1
Keypad
column 3
Keypad Row
4
Keypad Row
2
Keypad Row
0
Main RS232
Data Carrier
Detect
Main RS232
Request To
Send
Main RS232
Data Set
Ready
Main RS232
Data
Terminal
Ready
PCM Data
Input
PCM Data
Output
confidential ©
NC-1
NC-3
NC-5
81 82
83 84
85 86
Reserved
NC-2
NC-4
Page : 69 / 87
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WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
April 4th 2006
Description I/O* Voltage
* The I/O direction information is concerning only the nominal signal. When the signal is
configured in GPIO, it can always be an Input or an Output.
** For more information about the multiplexing of those signals, see “General purpose input
/output” chapter 3.9
Signal Name Signal Name
Mux Nominal
NC-7
NC-9
NC-11
NC-13
NC-15
NC-17
NC-19
Pin
Number
87 88
89 90
91 92
93 94
95 96
97 98
99 100
Nominal Mux
Voltage I/O* Description
NC-6
NC-8
NC-10
NC-12
NC-14
NC-16
NC-18
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WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
Q2686
ENVIRONNEMENTAL CLASSES
90% - 100% RH
90% - 100% RH
April 4th 2006
4.2 Environmental Specifications
Wavecom specify following temperature range Q2686 product The Wismo Quik Q2686 is compliant with following operating class
Conditions Temperature range
Operating / Class A
Operating / Storage / Class B -40 °C to +85°C
Function Status Classification: Class A: The Wireless CPU remains fully functional, meeting GSM performance criteria
in accordance with ETSI requirements, across the specified temperature range. Class B: The Wireless CPU remains fully functional, across the specified temperature
range. Some GSM parameters may occasionally deviate from the ETSI specified requirements and this deviation does not affect the ability of the Wireless CPU to connect to the cellular network and function fully, as it does within the Class A range.
-20 °C to +55°C
TYPE OF TEST STANDARDS STORAGE TRANSPORTATION OPERATING (PORT USE)
Cold IEC 68-2.1 -25° C 72 h -40° C 72 h -20° C (GSM900) 16 h
Ab test -10° C (GSM1800/1900) 16h
Dry heat IEC 68-2.2 +70° C 72 h +70° C 72 h +55° C 16 h
Bb test
Change of temperature IEC 68-2.14 -40° / +30° C 5 cycles -20° / +30° C (GSM900) 3 cycles
Na/Nb test t1 = 3 h -10° / +30° C (GSM1800/1900):
Damp heat IEC 68-2.30 +30° C 2 cycles +40° C 2 cycles +40° C 2 cycles
cyclic Db test
Damp heat IEC 68-2.56 +30° C 4 days +40° C 4 days +40° C 4 days
Cb test
Sinusoidal vibration IEC 68-2.6 5 - 62 Hz : 5 mm / s
Fc test 62 - 200Hz : 2 m / s2
Random vibration IEC 68-3.36 20 - 500Hz : - 3 dB / oct 12 - 150Hz : - 3 dB / oct
wide band Fdb test 3 x 10 min 3 x 30 min
Class 1.2 Class 2.3 Class 7.3
3 cycles t1 = 3 h
90% - 100% RH
variant 1 variant 1 variant 1
3 x 5 sweep cycles
5 - 20 Hz : 0.96 m2 / s3 10 -12 Hz : 0.96 m2 / s3
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WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
Figure 14 : Environmental classes
April 4th 2006
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WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
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4.3 Mechanical specifications
4.3.1 Physical characteristics
The WISMO Quik Q2686 Wireless CPU has a complete self-contained shield.
Overall dimensions :32.2x40x4 mm (except shielding pins)
Weight : <10 g
4.3.2 Mechanical drawings
The next page gives the mechanical specifications of WISMO Quik Q2686.
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WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_001
April 4th 2006
Figure 15 : Mechanical drawing
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5 Connectors and peripheral devices
references
5.1 General Purpose Connector
The GPC is a 100-pin connector with 0.5mm pitch of P5K series from PANASONIC group with the following reference :
AXK69510002 The matting connector has the following reference : AXK59510001 The stacking height is 3.0 mm. WAVECOM recommends to you to used the AXK59510001 connector for your
application to profit of WAVECOM’s prices. For more information, contact
WAVECOM by specifying the WAVECOM connector reference : WM17077.
For further details see GPC data sheets in appendix. More information is also available from http://www.panasonic.com/host/industrl.html
5.2 SIM Card Reader
ITT CANNON CCM03 series (see http://www.ittcannon.com )
AMPHENOL C707 series (see http://www.amphenol.com )
JAE (see http://www.jae.com )
Drawer type :
MOLEX 99228-0002 (connector) / MOLEX 91236-0002 (holder) (see
http://www.molex.com )
5.3 Microphone
Possible suppliers :
HOSIDEN
PANASONIC
PEIKER
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5.4 Speaker
Possible suppliers :
SANYO HOSIDEN
PRIMO
PHILIPS
5.5 Antenna Cable
A wide variety of cables fitted with UF-L connectors is proposed by HIROSE :
UF-L pigtails, Ex :Ref = U.FL-2LP(V)-04-A-(100)
UF-L Ref = U.FL-R-SMTUF-L cable assemblies,Between series cable assemblies.
More information is also available from http://www.hirose-connectors.com/. A coaxial cable can be also soldered on the RF pad. The following reference
has been qualified for being mounted on WISMO Quik Q2686:
RG178
RG316
5.6 RF Board to board connector
The supplier for the IMP connector is Radiall (http://www.radiall.com) with the following reference :
R107 064 900.
5.7 GSM antenna
GSM antennas and support for antenna adaptation can be obtained from manufacturers such as:
ALLGON (http://www.allgon.com ) IRSCHMANN (http://www.hirschmann.com/ )
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged
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6 Design Guidelines
The purpose of the following paragraphs is to give design guidelines.
6.1 HARDWARE and RF
6.1.1 EMC recommendations
The EMC tests have to be performed as soon as possible on the application to detect any possible problem.
When designing, special attention should be paid to:
Possible spurious emission radiated by the application to the RF receiver
in the receiver band
ESD protection is mandatory on all signals which have external
accessibility ( typically human accessibility ). See WISMO Quik Q2686 Customer Design Guidelines WM_PRJ_Q2686_PTS_003 [2] for ESD protection samples.
o Typically ESD protection is mandatory for :
SIM (if accessible from outside)
serial link,…
EMC protection on audio input/output (filters against 900MHz
emissions)
Biasing of the microphone inputs
Length of the SIM interface lines (preferably <10cm)
Ground plane : WAVECOM recommends to have a common ground
plane for analog / digital / RF grounds.
Metallic case or plastic casing with conductive paint are recommended Note : The Wireless CPU does not include any protection against overvoltage.
6.1.2 Power Supply
The power supply is one of the key issues in the design of a GSM terminal. A weak power supply design could affect in particular :
EMC performances
the emissions spectrum
the phase error and frequency error
WARNING: Careful attention should be paid to :
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Quality of the power supply : low ripple, PFM or PSM systems should be
avoided (PWM converter preferred). Capacity to deliver high current peaks in a short time (pulsed radio
emission).
6.1.3 Layout requirement
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Figure 16 : Layout requirement
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6.1.4 Antenna
WARNING: Wavecom strongly recommends to work with an antenna manufacturer either
to develop an antenna adapted to the application or to adapt an existing solution to the application.
Both the mechanical and electrical antenna adaptation is one of the key issues in the design of the GSM terminal.
6.2 Mechanical integration
Attention should be paid to :
Antenna cable integration (bending, length, position, etc)
Legs of the Wireless CPU to be soldered on the Ground plane
6.3 Operating System upgrade
The WISMO Quik Q2686 Operating System is stored in flash memory and it can easily be upgraded.
IMPORTANT:
In order to follow the regular evolutions of the GPRS standard and to offer state of the art Operating System, Wavecom recommends that the application designed around a WISMO (or WISMO based product) allows easy Operating System upgrades on the Wireless CPU via the standard Xmodem protocol. Therefore, the application shall either allow a direct access to the WISMO serial link through an external connector or implement any mechanism allowing the WISMO Operating System to be downloaded via Xmodem.
The Operating System file can be downloaded into the modem using the Xmodem protocol. AT+WDWL command allows to launch the download process (see description in the AT command User Guide.
The necessary serial signals to proceed with the Xmodem downloading are: Rx, Tx, RTS, CTS and GND. The Operating System file can be also downloaded into the modem using the
DOTA (download over the air) feature. This feature is available with Open AT interface. For more detail, please, refer to the Open AT®documentation.
®
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged
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Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE. Radio
02.07 version
General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Service
8.1.0 Release
Technical Specification Group Services and System
2+);
General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Service
064 V5.0.0
Technical Specification Group GERAN; Digital cellular
telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General Packet
Radio Service (GPRS); Overall description of the GPRS
3GPP TS 03.22 V8.7.0
ical Specification Group GSM/EDGE. Radio
Access Network; Functions related to Mobile Station
Release
3GPP TS 03.40 V7.5.0
rt Message Service
Technical Specification Group Terminals; Technical
(Release
Transmission planning aspects of the speech service in
(GSM
April 4th 2006
7 Appendix
7.1 Standards and Recommendations
GSM ETSI, 3GPP, GCF and NAPRD03 recommendations for Phase II & FCC.
Specification Reference Title 3GPP TS 45.005 v5.5.0
(2002-08) Release 5
GSM 02.07 V8.0.0 (1999-
07)
Access Network; Radio transmission and reception Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Mobile Stations (MS) features (GSM
8.0.0 Release 1999)
GSM 02.60 V8.1.0 (1999-
07)
GSM 03.60 V7.9.0 (2002-
09)
3GPP TS 43. (2002-04)
(2002-08)
(2001-12)
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
description, Stage 1 (GSM 02.60 version
1999)
Aspects; Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase
description; Stage 2 (Release 1998)
radio interface; Stage 2 (Release 5) Techn
(MS) in idle mode and group receive mode; (
1999) Technical Specification Group Terminals; Technical realization of the Sho
(SMS) (Release 1998)
3GPP TS 03.41 V7.4.0 (2000-09)
realization of Cell Broadcast Service (CBS)
1998)
ETSI EN 300 903 V8.1.1
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
(2000-11)
the GSM Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) system
03.50 version 8.1.1 Release 1999)
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable.
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Specification Reference Title
3GPP TS 04.06 V8.2.1
/EDGE Radio Access
BSS) interface; Data Link (DL) layer specification
3GPP TS 04.08 V7.18.0
Release
3GPP TS 04.10 V7.1.0
Mobile radio interface layer 3 Supplementary services
Technical Specification Group Core Network; Digital
2+);
Point (PP) Short Message Service (SMS)
Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE. Radio
Access Network; Radio transmission and reception
3GPP TS 45.008 V5.8.0
Radio Access Network; Radio subsystem link control
010 V5.1.0
Radio Access Network; Radio subsystem
3GPP TS 46.010 V5.0.0
Technical Specification Group Services and System
3GPP TS 46.011 V5.0.0
Technical Specification Group Services and System
Full rate speech; Substitution and muting of lost
3GPP TS 46.012 V5.0.0
p Services and System
Full rate speech; Comfort noise aspect for full rate
Technical Specification Group GSM
(2002-05)
Network; Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS -
(Release 1999) Technical Specification Group Core Network;
(2002-09)
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Mobile radio interface layer 3 specification (
1998) Technical Specification Group Core Networks;
(2001-12)
specification; General aspects (Release 1998)
3GPP TS 04.11 V7.1.0 (2000-09)
cellular telecommunications system (Phase Point-to­support on mobile radio interface
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3GPP TS 45.005 v5.5.0 (2002-08)
(2002-08)
3GPP TS 45. (2002-08)
(2002-06)
(2002-06)
(2002-06)
(Release 1998)
(Release 5) Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE
(Release 5) Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE
synchronization (Release 5)
Aspects; Full rate speech; Transcoding (Release 5)
Aspects;
frames for full rate speech channels (Release 5)
Technical Specification Grou Aspects;
speech traffic channels (Release 5)
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable.
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Specification Reference Title
3GPP TS 46.031 V5.0.0
Technical Specification Group Services and System
peech; Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) for
3GPP TS 46.032 V5.0.0
Technical Specification Group Services and System
; Voice Activity Detector (VAD) for full
General on Terminal Adaptation Functions (TAF) for
GSM 07.01 version 8.0.0
General requirements on interworking between the
Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) and the
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) or Public
GSM 09.07
; Radio
;Digital cellular telecommunications
system (Phase 2+);Mobile Station (MS) conformance
specification; Part 1: Conformance specification
P TS 51.011 V5.0.0
Technical Specification Group Terminals; Specification
Mobile Equipment
ME) interface (GSM 11.12
t for
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April 4th 2006
(2002-06)
(2002-06)
TS 100 913V8.0.0 (1999-
08)
GSM 09.07 V8.0.0 (1999-
08)
3GPP TS 51.010-1 v5.0.0 (2002-09)
Aspects; Full rate s
full rate speech traffic channels (Release 5)
Aspects; Full rate speech
rate speech traffic channels (Release 5) Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Mobile Stations (MS) ( Release 1999)
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);
Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) ( version 8.0.0 Release 1999)
Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Access Network
(Release 5)
3GP (2001-12)
ETS 300 641 (1998-03)
of the Subscriber Identity Module ­(SIM - ME) interface (Release 5)
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2); Specification of the 3 Volt Subscriber Identity Module -
Mobile Equipment (SIM­version 4.3.1)
GCF-CC V3.7.1 (2002-08) Global Certification Forum – Certification criteria
NAPRD03 V2.6.0 (2002-06) North America Permanent Reference Documen
PTCRB tests
The Q2686 Wireless CPU connected on a development kit board application is certified to be in accordance with the following Rules and Regulations of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
Power listed on the Gant is conducted for Part 22 and conducted for Part 24
This device contains GSM, GPRS Class 10 functions in the 900
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and 1800MHz Band which are not operational in U.S. Territories.
This device is to be used only for mobile and fixed applications. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. Antennas used for this OEM module must not exceed 3.3dBi gain for PCS 1900 MHz and 6dBd(8.14dBi) GSM 850 MHz for mobile and fixed operating configurations. This device is approve as a module to be installed in other devices.
Installed in other portable devices, the exposure conditions required a separate equipment authorization.
The license module had a FCC ID label on the module itself. The FCC ID label must be visible through a window or it must be visible when an access panel, door or cover is easily removed. If not, a second label must be placed on the outside of the device that contains the following text: Contains FCC ID: O9EQ2686
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
IMPORTANT: Manufacturers of mobile or fixed devices incorporating Q2686 Wireless CPU are advised to
• clarify any regulatory questions,
• have their completed product tested,
• have product approved for FCC compliance, and
• include instructions according to above mentioned RF exposure statements in end product user manual.
Please note that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged
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7.2 Safety recommendations (for information only)
IMPORTANT
FOR THE EFFICIENT AND SAFE OPERATION OF YOUR GSM APPLICATION
BASED ON WISMO Quik Q2686
PLEASE READ THIS INFORMATION CAREFULLY
7.2.1 RF safety
7.2.1.1 General
Your GSM terminal1is based on the GSM standard for cellular technology. The GSM standard is spread all over the world. It covers Europe, Asia and some parts of America and Africa. This is the most used telecommunication standard.
Your GSM terminal is actually a low power radio transmitter and receiver. It sends out and receives radio frequency energy. When you use your GSM application, the cellular system which handles your calls controls both the radio frequency and the power level of your cellular modem.
7.2.1.2 Exposure to RF energy
There has been some public concern about possible health effects of using GSM terminals. Although research on health effects from RF energy has focused on the current RF technology for many years, scientists have begun research regarding newer radio technologies, such as GSM. After existing research had been reviewed, and after compliance to all applicable safety standards had been tested, it has been concluded that the product was fitted for use.
If you are concerned about exposure to RF energy there are things you can do to minimize exposure. Obviously, limiting the duration of your calls will reduce your exposure to RF energy. In addition, you can reduce RF exposure by operating your cellular terminal efficiently by following the below guidelines.
7.2.1.3 Efficient terminal operation
For your GSM terminal to operate at the lowest power level, consistent with satisfactory call quality :
If your terminal has an extendible antenna, extend it fully. Some models allow you to place a call with the antenna retracted. However your GSM terminal operates more efficiently with the antenna fully extended.
Do not hold the antenna when the terminal is « IN USE ». Holding the antenna affects call quality and may cause the modem to operate at a higher power level than needed.
1
based on WISMO2D
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7.2.1.4 Antenna care and replacement
Do not use the GSM terminal with a damaged antenna. If a damaged antenna comes into contact with the skin, a minor burn may result. Replace a damaged antenna immediately. Consult your manual to see if you may change the antenna yourself. If so, use only a manufacturer-approved antenna. Otherwise, have your antenna repaired by a qualified technician.
Use only the supplied or approved antenna. Unauthorized antennas, modifications or attachments could damage the terminal and may contravene local RF emission regulations or invalidate type approval.
7.2.2 General safety
7.2.2.1 Driving
Check the laws and the regulations regarding the use of cellular devices in the area where you have to drive as you always have to comply with them. When using your GSM terminal while driving, please :
give full attention to driving,
pull off the road and park before making or answering a call if driving
conditions so require.
7.2.2.2 Electronic devices
Most electronic equipment, for example in hospitals and motor vehicles is shielded from RF energy. However RF energy may affect some improperly shielded electronic equipment.
7.2.2.3 Vehicle electronic equipment
Check your vehicle manufacturer representative to determine if any on-board electronic equipment is adequately shielded from RF energy.
7.2.2.4 Medical electronic equipment
Consult the manufacturer of any personal medical devices (such as pacemakers, hearing aids, etc...) to determine if they are adequately shielded from external RF energy.
Turn your terminal OFF in health care facilities when any regulations posted in the area instruct you to do so. Hospitals or health care facilities may be using RF monitoring equipment.
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7.2.2.5 Aircraft
Turn your terminal OFF before boarding any aircraft.
Use it on the ground only with crew permission.
Do not use it in the air.
To prevent possible interference with aircraft systems, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations require you to have permission from a crew member to use your terminal while the aircraft is on the ground. To prevent interference with cellular systems, local RF regulations prohibit using your modem while airborne.
7.2.2.6 Children
Do not allow children to play with your GSM terminal. It is not a toy. Children could hurt themselves or others (by poking themselves or others in the eye with the antenna, for example). Children could damage the modem, or make calls that increase your modem bills.
7.2.2.7 Blasting areas
To avoid interfering with blasting operations, turn your unit OFF when in a « blasting area » or in areas posted : « turn off two-way radio ». Construction crew often use remote control RF devices to set off explosives.
7.2.2.8 Potentially explosive atmospheres
Turn your terminal OFF when in any area with a potentially explosive atmosphere. It is rare, but your modem or its accessories could generate sparks. Sparks in such areas could cause an explosion or fire resulting in bodily injuries or even death.
Areas with a potentially explosive atmosphere are often, but not always, clearly marked. They include fuelling areas such as petrol stations ; below decks on boats ; fuel or chemical transfer or storage facilities ; and areas where the air contains chemicals or particles, such as grain, dust, or metal powders.
Do not transport or store flammable gas, liquid, or explosives, in the compartment of your vehicle which contains your terminal or accessories.
Before using your terminal in a vehicle powered by liquefied petroleum gas (such as propane or butane) ensure that the vehicle complies with the relevant fire and safety regulations of the country in which the vehicle is to be used.
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confidential ©
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