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AirLink FXT009
User Manual
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Sierra Wireless AirLink FXT009, AirLink FX100 User Manual

WWW.INFOPULSAS.LT / info@infopulsas.lt
User Guide
AirLink FX Series
4112221
7.2
June 19, 2013
Important Notice
Due to the nature of wireless communications, transmission and reception of data can never be guaranteed. Data may be delayed, corrupted (i.e., have errors) or be totally lost. Although significant delays or losses of data are rare when wireless devices such as the Sierra Wireless modem are used in a normal manner with a well-constructed network, the Sierra Wireless modem should not be used in situations where failure to transmit or receive data could result in damage of any kind to the user or any other party, including but not limited to personal injury, death, or loss of property. Sierra Wireless accepts no responsibility for damages of any kind resulting from delays or errors in data transmitted or received using the Sierra Wireless modem, or for failure of the Sierra Wireless modem to transmit or receive such data.
Safety and Hazards
Do not operate the Sierra Wireless modem in areas where cellular modems are not advised without proper device certifications. These areas include environments where cellular radio can interfere such as explosive atmospheres, medical equipment, or any other equipment which may be susceptible to any form of radio interference. The Sierra Wireless modem can transmit signals that could interfere with this equipment. Do not operate the Sierra Wireless modem in any aircraft, whether the aircraft is on the ground or in flight. In aircraft, the Sierra Wireless modem MUST BE POWERED OFF. When operating, the Sierra Wireless modem can transmit signals that could interfere with various onboard systems.
Note: Some airlines may permit the use of cellular phones while the aircraft is on the ground and the door
is open. Sierra Wireless modems may be used at this time.
The driver or operator of any vehicle should not operate the Sierra Wireless modem while in control of
a vehicle. Doing so will detract from the driver or operator’s control and operation of that vehicle. In
some states and provinces, operating such communications devices while in control of a vehicle is an offence.
Limitations of Liability
This manual is provided “as is”. Sierra Wireless makes no warranties of any kind, either expressed or
implied, including any implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or noninfringement. The recipient of the manual shall endorse all risks arising from its use.
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Sierra Wireless. SIERRA WIRELESS AND ITS AFFILIATES SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ANY AND ALL DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, GENERAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF PROFITS OR REVENUE OR ANTICIPATED PROFITS OR REVENUE ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE ANY SIERRA WIRELESS PRODUCT, EVEN IF SIERRA WIRELESS AND/OR ITS AFFILIATES HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES OR THEY ARE FORESEEABLE OR FOR CLAIMS BY ANY THIRD PARTY.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Sierra Wireless and/or its affiliates aggregate liability arising under or in connection with the Sierra Wireless product, regardless of the number of events, occurrences, or claims giving rise to liability, be in excess of the price paid by the purchaser for the Sierra Wireless product.
Customer understands that Sierra Wireless is not providing cellular or GPS (including A-GPS) services. These services are provided by a third party and should be purchased directly by the Customer.
4112221 Rev 7.2 June 19, 2013 2
Sales Desk:
Phone:
1-604-232-1488
Hours:
8:00 AM to 5:00 PM Pacific Time
E-mail:
sales@sierrawireless.com
Post:
Sierra Wireless 13811 Wireless Way Richmond, BC Canada V6V 3A4
Technical Support:
support@sierrawireless.com
RMA Support:
repairs@sierrawireless.com
Fax:
1-604-231-1109
Web:
www.sierrawireless.com
SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS OF LIABILITY: CUSTOMER RECOGNIZES AND ACKNOWLEDGES SIERRA WIRELESS IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR AND SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY DEFECT OR DEFICIENCY OF ANY KIND OF CELLULAR OR GPS (INCLUDING A-GPS)
SERVICES.
Patents
This product may contain technology developed by or for Sierra Wireless Inc. This product includes technology licensed from QUALCOMM®. This product is manufactured or sold by Sierra Wireless Inc. or its affiliates under one or more patents
licensed from InterDigital Group and MMP Portfolio Licensing.
Copyright
© 2013 Sierra Wireless. All rights reserved.
Trademarks
Sierra Wireless®, AirPrime®, AirLink®, AirVantage® and the Sierra Wireless logo are registered trademarks of Sierra Wireless.
Watcher® is a registered trademark of NETGEAR, Inc., used under license. Windows® and Windows Vista® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Macintosh® and Mac OS X® are registered trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other
countries. QUALCOMM® is a registered trademark of QUALCOMM Incorporated. Used under license. Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Contact Information
Consult our website for up-to-date product descriptions, documentation, application notes, firmware upgrades, troubleshooting tips, and press releases: www.sierrawireless.com
4112221 Rev 7.2 June 19, 2013 3
Version
Date
Updates
001
November 23, 2009
Creation
002
April 26, 2010
Updated Charging Specification to specify which charging method takes precedence when both options are available.
Added section 14 Reliability Compliance and Recommended Standards .
Removed Appendix C and moved its former contents to section 15 Certification Compliance and Recommended Standards.
Updated Figure 5 FX100 Mechanical Drawing.
Updated terminologies from:
IESM to Expansion Card  inSIM to Embedded SIM  Wireless CPU to Intelligent Embedded Module/embedded module  Open AT® Software Suite to Sierra Wireless Software Suite
Updated 11.4 Non-Connected Mode Power Consumption
Updated the Power Consumption values in Table 63 Initial Power Consumption (Typical).
Added section 7.3 X-card Design Suggestion
Updated Packaging and Product Labeling
003
October 12, 2010
Updated product pictures throughout the document
Added a note after Figure 24 FX Series Back Interface to indicate which interfaces are available in which FX Series variant.
Removed irrelevant AirPrime reference documents from section 17 Reference Documents
Added information for FXT009 and FXT010 throughout the document; Removed information for FXT006, FXT007 and FXT008 throughout the document.
Added warning information about the use of the battery accessory.
Updated the Fastrack Supreme 20 column in Table 1
Updated 5.1.1.1 General Purpose Input/Output.
Added a note for entering Sleep Mode in section 11 Power Consumption.
Updated the Vocoder features for FXT004
Changed instances of 6-wire power supply cable to 6-wire cable accessory.
Document History
4112221 Rev 7.2 June 19, 2013 4
Version
Date
Updates
004
March 08, 2011
Updated product images throughout the document (from blue to red plate).
Added a footnote after Table 3 FX Series Variants stating that FXT001 and FXT002 are being replaced by FXT009.
Added information and notes specific to FXT004 throughout the document
Updated Figure 4 FXT009 Mechanical Drawing.
Added information about the EC0020 X-card throughout the document.
Power Consumption tables:
Updated Table 66 Power Consumption of FXT009 in Connected
Mode with Serial Port ON and Flash LED Activated (typical values)
Added FXT004 Power Consumption
Updated Table 73 List of Recommended Accessories.
Updated Figure 44 FX Series Product Label.
Changed small MS to normal MS in Table 4 FX Series Basic Features.
5.0
May 03, 2012 Added 16-way IO Cable with color-coded wires shown; updated 16-way IO
Expander Description.
Updated naming conventions: “Sierra Wireless Software Suite” to “Open AT Application Framework”; “Plug-Ins” to “Libraries”.
Updated the firmware reference in the note in section 11 Power Consumption.
6.0
September 07, 2012
Updated:
Legal boilerplates  Naming conventions  Section 17 Reference Documents  Typo (Non-Connected mode to Connected mode) in Table 41 FX
Series LED Status
6.1
December 24, 2012
Updated:
15.1 Certification Compliance  Typo in Table 41 FX Series LED Status  Reference documentation list in section 17 Reference Documents
Added section 15.1.1 UL Listed
7.0
May 24, 2013 Added FX100 information
Updated section 1.6.1 RoHS Directive Compliant
Removed outdated FX Series variants
7.1
June 13, 2013
Updated:
Table 1 FXT009 and FX100 Feature Comparison formatting  5.2.2 RF Interface  13.2 Additional Optional Accessories  19.2.6 Package
7.2
June 19, 2013
Updated Table 46 Mechanical Characteristics
4112221 Rev 7.2 June 19, 2013 5

Contents

1. OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................ 15
1.1. FX Series Product Comparison ....................................................................................... 15
1.2. Overall Dimensions ......................................................................................................... 16
1.3. FX Series Variants and Bundles ..................................................................................... 17
1.4. Connections ..................................................................................................................... 17
1.5. Interfaces ......................................................................................................................... 17
1.5.1. External Interfaces ................................................................................................... 17
1.5.2. Internal X-card Interface ........................................................................................... 18
1.6. Environmental Compliance ............................................................................................. 18
1.6.1. RoHS Directive Compliant ....................................................................................... 18
1.6.2. Disposing of the Product .......................................................................................... 18
2. FEATURES AND SERVICES ............................................................................. 19
2.1. Features and Services..................................................................................................... 19
2.2. Supported Bands ............................................................................................................. 20
2.3. X-card Interface ............................................................................................................... 20
2.4. Protection ........................................................................................................................ 21
2.4.1. Power Supply ........................................................................................................... 21
2.4.2. Electrostatic Discharge ............................................................................................ 21
2.4.3. Main Serial Link ........................................................................................................ 21
3. FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................................... 22
3.1. Functional Architecture .................................................................................................... 22
3.2. RF Functionalities ............................................................................................................ 23
3.3. Operating System ............................................................................................................ 23
4. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................ 24
4.1. Power Supply .................................................................................................................. 24
4.2. Mechanical Specifications ............................................................................................... 25
5. INTERFACES ..................................................................................................... 28
5.1. Front Interface ................................................................................................................. 28
5.1.1. Power Supply Connector ......................................................................................... 28
5.1.1.1. General Purpose Input/Output ........................................................................ 29
5.1.1.2. ON/OFF Pin ..................................................................................................... 33
5.1.2. Serial Interface ......................................................................................................... 34
5.1.2.1. RS232 Serial Link Connection ........................................................................ 35
5.1.2.2. RS232 Implementation .................................................................................... 35
5.1.2.3. Autobauding Mode .......................................................................................... 37
5.1.2.4. Serial Port Auto Shut Down Feature ............................................................... 37
5.1.2.5. Audio Lines Connection .................................................................................. 38
5.1.3. USB Interface ........................................................................................................... 42
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User Guide
5.2. Back Interface .................................................................................................................. 43
5.2.1. SIM Interface ............................................................................................................ 43
5.2.1.1. SIM Socket Pin Description ............................................................................. 44
5.2.2. RF Interface ............................................................................................................. 44
5.2.2.1. RF Performances ............................................................................................ 45
5.2.2.2. Antenna Specifications .................................................................................... 46
5.2.2.3. GPS Specifications for FX100 ......................................................................... 47
6. SIGNALS AND INDICATORS ............................................................................ 49
6.1. Alarm Mode ..................................................................................................................... 49
6.2. BOOT Signal Connection (FXT009 only) ........................................................................ 49
6.3. RESET Signal Connection .............................................................................................. 49
6.3.1. Reset Sequence ....................................................................................................... 51
6.4. LED Status Indicator ........................................................................................................ 51
6.5. Real Time Clock (RTC) ................................................................................................... 52
7. X-CARD .............................................................................................................. 53
7.1. X-card Compartment ....................................................................................................... 53
7.1.1. Back Plate Screws ................................................................................................... 53
7.1.2. 50-pin X-card Connector .......................................................................................... 53
7.2. X-card Physical Description ............................................................................................ 54
7.3. X-card Design Suggestion ............................................................................................... 55
7.4. FXTE02 ........................................................................................................................... 56
7.4.1. FXTE02 Ethernet X-card Installation ....................................................................... 56
7.4.2. Board Architecture ................................................................................................... 57
7.4.3. Mechanical Characteristics ...................................................................................... 58
7.4.4. Power Supply ........................................................................................................... 58
7.4.4.1. Extra Current Consumption from the DC-IN Source ....................................... 58
7.5. X-card Removal ............................................................................................................... 59
8. USING THE FX SERIES ..................................................................................... 60
8.1. Mounting the FX Series ................................................................................................... 60
8.2. Getting Started ................................................................................................................ 61
8.2.1. Inserting the SIM Card ............................................................................................. 63
8.2.2. Extracting the SIM Card ........................................................................................... 64
8.3. Using the FX Series with an X-card ................................................................................ 65
8.4. Operational Status ........................................................................................................... 65
9. COMMUNICATING WITH THE FX SERIES ....................................................... 66
9.1. Communications Testing ................................................................................................. 66
9.2. Verifying the Received Signal Strength ........................................................................... 67
9.3. Verifying the Network Registration .................................................................................. 67
9.4. Checking the Band Selection .......................................................................................... 67
9.5. Switching Bands .............................................................................................................. 68
9.6. Checking the PIN Code Status ........................................................................................ 70
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User Guide
9.7. Echo Function .................................................................................................................. 70
9.8. Enabling/Disabling the Flash LED ................................................................................... 70
9.9. Firmware Upgrade Procedure ......................................................................................... 70
9.10. Main AT Commands for the FX Series ............................................................................ 71
10. TROUBLESHOOTING THE FX SERIES ............................................................ 72
10.1. No Communications with the FX Series through the Serial Link..................................... 72
10.2. Receiving “ERROR” ........................................................................................................ 72
10.3. Receiving “NO CARRIER” ............................................................................................... 73
11. POWER CONSUMPTION .................................................................................. 75
11.1. Various Operating Modes ................................................................................................ 75
11.2. Working Mode Features .................................................................................................. 76
11.3. Connected Mode Power Consumption ............................................................................ 77
11.4. Non-Connected Mode Power Consumption .................................................................... 80
11.5. Consumption Measurement Procedure........................................................................... 81
11.5.1. Hardware Configuration ........................................................................................... 81
11.5.1.1. Equipment ..................................................................................................... 81
11.5.1.2. SIM Cards Used ............................................................................................ 82
11.5.2. Software Configuration ............................................................................................. 82
11.5.2.1. FX Series Configuration ................................................................................ 83
11.5.2.2. Equipment Configuration ............................................................................... 83
12. RECOMMENDATIONS WHEN USING THE FX SERIES ON TRUCKS ............ 86
12.1. Recommended Power Supply Connection on Trucks ..................................................... 86
12.2. Technical Constraints on Trucks ..................................................................................... 87
13. FX SERIES ACCESSORIES .............................................................................. 88
13.1. Standard Accessories...................................................................................................... 88
13.2. Additional Optional Accessories ...................................................................................... 88
13.3. Component Recommendations ....................................................................................... 89
14. RELIABILITY COMPLIANCE AND RECOMMENDED STANDARDS ............... 90
14.1. Reliability Compliance ..................................................................................................... 90
14.2. Applicable Standards Listing ........................................................................................... 90
14.3. Environmental Specifications .......................................................................................... 91
14.3.1. Function Status Classification .................................................................................. 92
14.3.2. Reliability Prediction Model ...................................................................................... 92
14.3.2.1. Life Stress Test.............................................................................................. 92
14.3.2.2. Environmental Resistance Stress Test ......................................................... 93
14.3.2.3. Corrosive Resistance Stress Test ................................................................. 93
14.3.2.4. Thermal Resistance Cycle Stress Test ......................................................... 94
14.3.2.5. Mechanical Resistance Stress Tests ............................................................ 94
14.3.2.6. Handling Resistance Stress Tests ................................................................ 96
15. CERTIFICATION COMPLIANCE AND RECOMMENDED STANDARDS ......... 97
4112221 Rev 7.2 June 19, 2013 8
User Guide
15.1. Certification Compliance.................................................................................................. 97
15.1.1. UL Listed .................................................................................................................. 98
15.2. Applicable Standards Listing ........................................................................................... 98
16. SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS ..................................................................... 100
16.1. General Safety ............................................................................................................... 100
16.2. Vehicle Safety ................................................................................................................ 101
16.3. Care and Maintenance .................................................................................................. 101
16.4. Your Responsibility ........................................................................................................ 101
17. REFERENCE DOCUMENTS ............................................................................ 102
17.1. Firmware Documentation .............................................................................................. 102
17.2. X-card Documentation ................................................................................................... 102
17.3. Firmware Upgrade Documentation ............................................................................... 102
18. LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................. 103
19. PACKAGING .................................................................................................... 106
19.1. Contents ........................................................................................................................ 106
19.2. Accessories Description ................................................................................................ 106
19.2.1. GSM Antenna ......................................................................................................... 106
19.2.2. GPS Antenna ......................................................................................................... 107
19.2.3. Serial Data Cable ................................................................................................... 107
19.2.4. USB Cable.............................................................................................................. 108
19.2.5. 6-wire Cable Accessory used with the FX Series .................................................. 108
19.2.6. Package ................................................................................................................. 108
19.2.7. Two Holding Bridles ............................................................................................... 108
19.2.8. Power Supply used with the FX Series .................................................................. 109
20. PRODUCT LABELING ..................................................................................... 110
21. SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS (FOR INFORMATION ONLY) ..................... 111
21.1. RF Safety ....................................................................................................................... 111
21.1.1. General ................................................................................................................... 111
21.1.2. Exposure to RF Energy .......................................................................................... 111
21.1.3. Efficient Terminal Operation................................................................................... 111
21.1.4. Antenna Care and Replacement ............................................................................ 112
21.2. General Safety ............................................................................................................... 112
21.2.1. Driving .................................................................................................................... 112
21.2.2. Electronic Devices .................................................................................................. 112
21.2.3. Vehicle Electronic Equipment ................................................................................ 112
21.2.4. Medical Electronic Equipment ................................................................................ 112
21.2.5. Aircraft .................................................................................................................... 113
21.2.6. Children .................................................................................................................. 113
21.2.7. Blasting Areas ........................................................................................................ 113
21.2.8. Potentially Explosive Atmospheres ........................................................................ 113
4112221 Rev 7.2 June 19, 2013 9

List of Figures

Figure 1. FX Series Modem ............................................................................................................ 16
Figure 2. Functional Architecture .................................................................................................... 22
Figure 3. FX Series RF Architecture ............................................................................................... 23
Figure 4. FXT009 Mechanical Drawing .......................................................................................... 25
Figure 5. FX100 Mechanical Drawing (1 of 2) ................................................................................ 26
Figure 6. FX100 Mechanical Drawing (2 of 2) ................................................................................ 27
Figure 7. FX Series Front Interface ................................................................................................ 28
Figure 8. Power Supply Connector ................................................................................................. 28
Figure 9. Equivalent Circuit of VIL, Vref = 2.8V .............................................................................. 30
Figure 10. Equivalent Circuit of VIH, Vref = 2.8V .............................................................................. 30
Figure 11. Equivalent Circuit of VOL, Vref = 2.8V ............................................................................. 30
Figure 12. Equivalent Circuit of VOH, Vref = 2.8V ............................................................................. 31
Figure 13. Equivalent Circuit of VIL, Vref > 2.8V .............................................................................. 31
Figure 14. Equivalent circuit of VIH, Vref > 2.8V ............................................................................... 31
Figure 15. Equivalent circuit of VOL, Vref > 2.8V .............................................................................. 32
Figure 16. Equivalent circuit of VOH, Vref > 2.8V .............................................................................. 32
Figure 17. 15-Pin Serial Connector .................................................................................................. 34
Figure 18. RS232 Serial Link Signals ............................................................................................... 35
Figure 19. V24 Serial Link Implementation for a 5-wire UART ......................................................... 36
Figure 20. V24 Serial Link Implementation for a 4-wire UART ......................................................... 36
Figure 21. V24 Serial Link Implementation for a 2-wire UART ......................................................... 37
Figure 22. Equivalent Circuit of CSPK .............................................................................................. 40
Figure 23. Mini-B USB Connector .................................................................................................... 42
Figure 24. FX Series Back Interface ................................................................................................. 43
Figure 25. Main RF Connector ......................................................................................................... 44
Figure 26. Secondary RF Connector for FX100 ............................................................................... 44
Figure 27. GPS RF Connector for FX100 ......................................................................................... 45
Figure 28. Reset Sequence Diagram ............................................................................................... 51
Figure 29. FX Series X-card Compartment ...................................................................................... 53
Figure 30. 50-pin X-card Connector ................................................................................................. 53
Figure 31. X-card Size ...................................................................................................................... 54
Figure 32. Suggested X-card Dimension .......................................................................................... 55
Figure 33. FXTE02 Ethernet X-card Installation on the FX Series ................................................... 56
Figure 34. FXTE02 Ethernet X-card Architecture ............................................................................. 57
Figure 35. FXTE02 X-card and an RJ-45 Interface Cable ............................................................... 57
Figure 36. 10-pin Interface Socket ................................................................................................... 57
Figure 37. X-card Removal Procedure ............................................................................................. 59
4112221 Rev 7.2 June 19, 2013 10
Figure 38. FX Series Holding Bridles ............................................................................................... 60
Figure 39. Mounting the FX Series ................................................................................................... 60
Figure 40. Typical Hardware Configuration for Power Consumption Measurement ........................ 82
Figure 41. Recommended Power Supply Connection on Trucks..................................................... 86
Figure 42. Example of an Electrical Connection That May Damage the FX Series ......................... 87
Figure 43. Holding Bridle Description ............................................................................................. 108
Figure 44. FX Series Product Label ............................................................................................... 110
4112221 Rev 7.2 June 19, 2013 11

List of Tables

Table 1. FXT009 and FX100 Feature Comparison ....................................................................... 15
Table 2. FX Series Physical Dimensions ...................................................................................... 16
Table 3. FX Series Variants .......................................................................................................... 17
Table 4. FX Series Basic Features ................................................................................................ 19
Table 5. FX Series Variants with Corresponding Supported Bands ............................................. 23
Table 6. Power Supply Electrical Characteristics .......................................................................... 24
Table 7. Power Supply Connector Pin Description ....................................................................... 29
Table 8. GPIO Pin Description ...................................................................................................... 29
Table 9. GPIO Pin Operating Conditions when Vref is at 2.8V ..................................................... 30
Table 10. GPIO Pin Operating Conditions when Vref > 2.8V ......................................................... 31
Table 11. ON/OFF Pin Operation .................................................................................................... 33
Table 12. ON/OFF Pin Description .................................................................................................. 33
Table 13. Serial Connector Pin Description .................................................................................... 34
Table 14. Microphone Pin Description for FXT009 ......................................................................... 38
Table 15. Microphone Pin Description for FX100 ........................................................................... 38
Table 16. Equivalent Circuits of CMIC ............................................................................................ 38
Table 17. Electrical Characteristics of CMIC for FXT009 ................................................................ 39
Table 18. Electrical Characteristics of CMIC for FX100 .................................................................. 39
Table 19. Recommended Microphone Characteristics ................................................................... 40
Table 20. Speaker Outputs Pin Description for FXT009 ................................................................. 40
Table 21. Speaker Outputs Pin Description for FX100 ................................................................... 40
Table 22. Electrical Characteristics of CSPK for FXT009 ............................................................... 41
Table 23. Electrical Characteristics of CSPK for FX100 ................................................................. 41
Table 24. Recommended Speaker Characteristics ......................................................................... 41
Table 25. Mini-B USB Pin Description ............................................................................................. 42
Table 26. USB Electrical Characteristics for FXT009 ..................................................................... 42
Table 27. USB Electrical Characteristics for FX100 ........................................................................ 42
Table 28. SIM Socket Pin Description ............................................................................................. 44
Table 29. Available RF Interface ..................................................................................................... 44
Table 30. Main Receiver Parameters for FXT009 ........................................................................... 45
Table 31. Main Transmitter Parameters for FXT009 ....................................................................... 45
Table 32. Main Receiver Parameters for FX100 ............................................................................. 45
Table 33. Main Transmitter Parameters for FX100 ......................................................................... 46
Table 34. Antenna Specifications for FXT009 and FX100 .............................................................. 46
Table 35. GPS Antenna Specifications for FX100 .......................................................................... 47
Table 36. Alarm Mode (Low Power Mode) ...................................................................................... 49
Table 37. FX Series Reset Status ................................................................................................... 50
4112221 Rev 7.2 June 19, 2013 12
Table 38. Reset Electrical Characteristics For FXT009 .................................................................. 50
Table 39. Reset Electrical Characteristics for FX100 ...................................................................... 50
Table 40. Reset Operating Conditions ............................................................................................ 50
Table 41. FX Series LED Status ..................................................................................................... 51
Table 42. Real Time Clock Specifications ....................................................................................... 52
Table 43. 50-pin X-card Connector Description .............................................................................. 53
Table 44. Basic Features of FXTE02 Ethernet X-card .................................................................... 56
Table 45. 10-pin Interface Socket Description ................................................................................ 58
Table 46. Mechanical Characteristics ............................................................................................. 58
Table 47. Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................. 58
Table 48. Extra Current Consumption from DC-IN Source (Typical) .............................................. 58
Table 49. Basic AT Commands to Use with the FX Series ............................................................. 66
Table 50. <rssi> Value Description ................................................................................................. 67
Table 51. AT+CREG? Main Reponses ........................................................................................... 67
Table 52. AT+WMBS? Main Reponses .......................................................................................... 67
Table 53. AT+WUBS? Main Reponses ........................................................................................... 68
Table 54. AT+WWSM? Main Reponses ......................................................................................... 68
Table 55. AT+WMBS Band Selection ............................................................................................. 68
Table 56. AT+WUBS Band Selection .............................................................................................. 69
Table 57. AT+WWSM Cellular Network Setting .............................................................................. 69
Table 58. AT+CPIN Main Responses ............................................................................................. 70
Table 59. Main AT Commands used for the FX Series ................................................................... 71
Table 60. No Communications with the FX Series Through the Serial Link ................................... 72
Table 61. Receiving a “No Carrier” Message .................................................................................. 73
Table 62. Extended Error Codes ..................................................................................................... 74
Table 63. Initial Power Consumption (Typical) ................................................................................ 75
Table 64. FX Series Operating Modes ............................................................................................ 75
Table 65. FX Series Operating Modes Feature Availability ............................................................ 76
Table 66. Power Consumption of FXT009 in Connected Mode with Serial Port ON and Flash LED
Activated (typical values) ...................................................................................................................... 77
Table 67. Power Consumption of FX100 in Connected Mode with Serial Port OFF, Flash LED OFF
and USB ON (typical values) ................................................................................................................ 78
Table 68. Power Consumption of FXT009 in Non-Connected Mode (typical values) ..................... 80
Table 69. Power Consumption of FX100 in Non-Connected Mode with UART ON, FLASH LED
OFF and USB OFF (typical values) ...................................................................................................... 81
Table 70. List of Recommended Equipments ................................................................................. 82
Table 71. Operating Mode Information ............................................................................................ 83
Table 72. 6-Wire Cable Accessory Color Coding ............................................................................ 88
Table 73. List of Recommended Accessories ................................................................................. 89
Table 74. Standards Conformity for the FX Series ......................................................................... 90
Table 75. Applicable Standards and Requirements for the FX Series ............................................ 90
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Overview
Table 76. Operating Class Temperature Range ............................................................................. 91
Table 77. ISO Failure Mode Severity Classification ........................................................................ 92
Table 78. Life Stress Test................................................................................................................ 92
Table 79. Environmental Resistance Stress Test ........................................................................... 93
Table 80. Corrosive Resistance Stress Test ................................................................................... 93
Table 81. Thermal Resistance Cycle Stress Test ........................................................................... 94
Table 82. Mechanical Resistance Stress Tests .............................................................................. 94
Table 83. Handling Resistance Stress Tests .................................................................................. 96
Table 84. Standards Conformity forFXT009.................................................................................... 97
Table 85. Standards Conformity for FX100 ..................................................................................... 97
Table 86. Applicable Standards and Requirements for FXT009 ..................................................... 98
Table 87. Applicable Standards and Requirements for FX100 ....................................................... 99
Table 88. Configuration Availability for the FX Series ................................................................... 106
Table 89. GSM Antenna Description ............................................................................................. 106
Table 90. GPS Antenna Description ............................................................................................. 107
Table 91. Serial Data Cable Description ....................................................................................... 107
Table 92. 6-wire Cable Accessory Description.............................................................................. 108
Table 93. Packaging Description ................................................................................................... 108
Table 94. Power Supply Description ............................................................................................. 109
4112221 Rev 7.2 June 19, 2013 14

1. Overview

Feature
FXT009
FX100
GSM
900 MHz
1800 MHz
850 MHz
1900 MHz
HSPA
800 MHz
-  850 MHz
-  900 MHz
-
1900 MHz
-  2100 MHz
-
GPRS Class 10
Class 12
-
EDGE Class 10
Class 12
-
Voice
Vocoder
HR
FR
EFR
AMR
Data
Fax  -
SIM Interface (1.8/3V)
Serial Port Auto Shut Down
RTC Back Up Battery
X-card Flexibility
Open AT Application Framework Compliant
The AirLink FX Series is a line of industrial grade USB and serial programmable modems supporting penta-band 3G HSPA+ with dual antenna receive diversity and/or quad band 2G GSM/GPRS/EGDE. It offers audio capabilities, GPS and digital I/O interfaces; and Ethernet connectivity as an option. It also offers an Expansion card (X-card) interface accessible for customer use.
The FX Series supports the AirVantage M2M Cloud Management Services and Enterprise Platform; and also supports the Open AT Application Framework. The Open AT Application Framework is a complete software package for developing embedded M2M applications in standard C/C++.
This document does not cover the programmable capabilities available through the Open AT Application Framework or the management capabilities available through the AirVantage M2M Cloud. For more information about the Open AT Application Framework or the AirVantage M2M Cloud Management Services and Enterprise Platform, please visit http://developer.sierrawireless.com/.

1.1. FX Series Product Comparison

The following table lists the main feature differences between the two FX series variants.
Table 1. FXT009 and FX100 Feature Comparison
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Overview
Feature
FXT009
FX100
gpsOneXTRATM
-  Embedded GPS
-
Primary RF Interface
Secondary RF Interface
-  GPS MMCX Connector Interface
-
USB Interface
10-pin Micro-Fit Connector Interface
15-pin sub-D Serial Interface
Length
89 mm
Width
60 mm
Thickness
30 mm
Weight
100g for FXT009 125g for FX100
User Guide
For more information on the features available on the FX Series variants, refer to Table 4 FX Series Basic Features.

1.2. Overall Dimensions

Figure 1. FX Series Modem
Table 2. FX Series Physical Dimensions
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Overview
Product
Bundle
Description
FXT009
Standard
Wireless connectivity: EGSM Quad Band + CL 10 GPRS + EDGE Wired connectivity: Serial, USB Accessories: DC Cable, USB cable, Holding Bridles
Ready to Use
Wireless connectivity: EGSM Quad Band + CL 10 GPRS + EDGE Wired connectivity: Serial, USB Accessories: DC Cable, USB cable, Holding Bridles, Cellular Antenna, Power
Supply, Data Cable
Ready to Use Ethernet
Wireless connectivity: EGSM Quad Band + CL 10 GPRS + EDGE Wired connectivity: Serial, USB, Ethernet Accessories: DC Cable, USB cable, Holding Bridles, Cellular Antenna, Power
Supply, Data Cable, FXTE02 Ethernet X-card, Ethernet RJ45 dongle
FX100
Standard
Wireless connectivity: EGSM Quad Band + CL 12 GPRS + EDGE + HSxPA + Penta Band HSPA+
Wired connectivity: Serial, USB Accessories: DC Cable, Holding Bridles
Ready to Use
Wireless connectivity: EGSM Quad Band + CL 12 GPRS + EDGE + HSxPA + Penta Band HSPA+
Wired connectivity: Serial, USB Accessories: DC Cable, USB cable, Holding Bridles, Cellular Antenna,
Diversity Antenna, GPS Antenna, Power Supply, Data Cable

1.3. FX Series Variants and Bundles

Table 3. FX Series Variants
Note: Available wireless interfaces will vary depending on the FX Series variant. Refer to Table 4 FX
Series Basic Features for more details on the basic features available on each variant.

1.4. Connections

10-pin Micro-Fit Power Supply Connector USB Interface 15-pin Sub-D Serial Interface SIM Interface Antenna Interface
SMA Main SMA Diversity (3G-HSxPA version) for FX100 GPS for FX100

1.5. Interfaces

1.5.1. External Interfaces

Power Supply 3V/1V8 SIM Interface USB (slave) Interface Serial Link (UART1)
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Overview
This electronic product is subject to the EU Directive 2002/96/EC for Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE). As such, this product must not be disposed of at a municipal waste collection point. Please refer to local regulations for directions on how to dispose of this product in an environmental friendly manner.
ON/OFF Boot (for FXT009 only) Reset Audio Interface 2 GPIOs LED Status Indicator

1.5.2. Internal X-card Interface

1 – Secondary Serial Link (UART2) 6 – GPIOs 2 – SPI Bus 1 – ADC 1 – DAC (except for FX100) 1 – PCM 1 – Interrupt Reset access to the embedded module Boot access to the embedded module (except for FX100) 2.8V supply from the FX Series 4V supply from the FX Series 2.8V Digital supply from the embedded module 1.8V Digital supply from the embedded module Access to 4.75 to 32V DC-IN

1.6. Environmental Compliance

1.6.1. RoHS Directive Compliant

The FX Series is compliant with RoHS Directive 2011/65/EC which sets limits for the use of certain
restricted hazardous substances. This directive states that “from 1st July 2006, new electrical and
electronic equipment put on the market does not contain lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) or polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE)”.

1.6.2. Disposing of the Product

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2. Features and Services

Features
Description
Open AT Application Framework
Open AT Application Framework programmable:
Native execution of embedded standard ANSI C applications  Custom AT command creation  Custom application library creation  Standalone operation
Interface for embedded applications  Library compatible
Standard
850MHz / 900 MHz  E-GSM compliant  Output power: class 4 (2W)  Fully compliant with ETSI GSM
phase 2 + normal MS
1800 MHz / 1900MHz  Output power: class 1 (1W)  Fully compliant with ETSI GSM
phase 2 + normal MS
GPRS
Class 10  Class 12 (FX100 only)  PBCCH support  Coding schemes: CS1 to CS4  Compliant with SMG31bis  Embedded TCP/IP stack
EGPRS
Class 10  Class 12 (FX100 only)  PBCCH support  Coding schemes: MCS1 to MCS9  Compliant with SMG31bis  Embedded TCP/IP stack
Interface
RS232 (V.24/V.28) Serial interface supporting:
Baud rate (bits/s): 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600,
115200, 230400, 460800 and 921600
Autobauding (bits/s): from 1200 to 921600  2 General Purpose Input/Output gates (GPIOs) available
1.8 V / 3 V SIM interface  AT command set based on V.25ter and GSM 07.05 & 07.07
SMS
Text & PDU  POINT TO POINT (MT/MO)  Cell broadcast
This section enumerates the features and services available on the FX Series.

2.1. Features and Services

Refer to the table below for the list of basic features available on the FX Series.
Table 4. FX Series Basic Features
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Features and Services
Features
Description
Data
Data circuit asynchronous  Transparent and Non Transparent modes  Up to 14.400 bits/s  MNP Class 2 error correction  V42.bis data compression
UMTS Data Transfer
(FX100 only)
BAND I, II, V, VI, VIII (2100/1900/850/800/900) up to 384kbits/s
HSXPA (FX100 only)
BAND I, II, V, VI, VIII (2100/1900/850/800/900)  HSDPA Cat 10 up to 14.4Mbits/s  HSUPA Cat 6 up to 5.76Mbits/s
FAX (FXT009 only)
Automatic fax group 3 (class 1 and class 2)
Audio
Echo cancellation  Noise reduction  Full Rate, Enhanced Full Rate, Half Rate operation and Adaptive Multi-Rate
(FR/EFR/HR/AMR)
Dual Tone Multi Frequency function (DTMF). Note that this can be supported by
FX100 with Firmware 7.52.A1 or later.

2.2. Supported Bands

The FX Series come in two variants, supporting various bearers and bands. The FXT009 is a quad band programmable modem that support either EU bands (EGSM900/DCS1800) or US bands (GSM850/PCS1900). Users may switch from one supported band to another by using AT commands.
The FX100 is also a quad band EGSM900/DCS1800/GSM850/PCS1900 that also supports penta band UMTS/HSPA (WCDMA-FDD) 2100/1900/850/800/900 (Band I, II, V, VI and VIII). Band selection is done automatically without having to switch manually using AT commands.
Refer to sections 9.4 Checking the Band Selection and 9.5 Switching Bands for more information regarding switching bands.

2.3. X-card Interface

The FX Series offers a 50-pin X-card interface accessible to customers. It is an additional interface for customers to expand their application features by simply plugging in an X-card through the mating connector of the X-card interface.
Refer to section 7 X-card for more information about the X-card supported by the FX Series.
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Features and Services

2.4. Protection

2.4.1. Power Supply

The FX Series is protected from continuous over-voltage by a 2A/250V slow break fuse directly bonded on the 6-wire cable accessory; and it is also protected against transient voltage peaks over +32V. When the input voltage exceeds 32V, the supply voltage is automatically disconnected in order to protect the internal electronic components from overvoltage.

2.4.2. Electrostatic Discharge

The FX Series withstands ESD according to IEC 1000-4-2 requirements for all accessible parts, except for the RF connector which withstands ESD as follows:
+/- 8kV of air discharge +/- 4kV of contact discharge

2.4.3. Main Serial Link

The FX Series’ RS232 serial link connection is internally protected against electrostatic surges on its lines by ESD protection and it also has the following filtering guarantees:
EMI/RFI protection on both input and output Signal smoothing
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3. Functional Specifications

This section discusses the functional specifications of the FX Series.

3.1. Functional Architecture

The global architecture of the FX Series is shown in the figure below.
Figure 2. Functional Architecture
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Functional Specifications
FX Series Variant
Supported Bands
FXT009
Quad band (850/900/1800/1900 MHz)
FX100
Quad band (850/900/1800/1900 MHz) Penta band UMTS/HSXPA (800/850/900/1900/2100 MHz)

3.2. RF Functionalities

Figure 3. FX Series RF Architecture
Refer to the table below for the list of FX Series variants and their corresponding supported bands.
Table 5. FX Series Variants with Corresponding Supported Bands

3.3. Operating System

The FX Series is Open AT Application Framework compliant. With the Open AT Application Framework, customers can embed their own applications with the FX Series and turn the FX Series into a solution for their specific market need. The operating system of the FX Series is also responsible for the following functions:
AT Command processing Real Time Clock (RTC) with calendar
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4. Technical Specifications

Operating Voltage Range
4.75V to 32V DC, nominal at 13.2V
Maximum Current (Typical)
600mA, average at 4.75V; 3A Peak at 4.75V on FXT009 850mA, average at 4.75V; 3.7A Peak at 4.75V on FX100

4.1. Power Supply

The FX Series is supplied by an external DC voltage, DC-IN, with a voltage range of +4.75V to +32V. The main regulation is made with an internal DC/DC converter in order to supply all the internal
functions with a DC voltage. The correct operation of the FX Series in Communication mode is not guaranteed if the input voltage falls below 4.75V.
Refer to the following table for the FX Series’ operating voltage range and maximum current.
Table 6. Power Supply Electrical Characteristics
The FX Series is permanently powered once the power supply is connected. In the case of Alarm mode (Low Power mode), the user can set the FX Series “Turn-on” time. Refer to section 6.1 Alarm Mode for more information.
Caution: The minimum input voltage specified here is the FX Series input. Be mindful of the input voltage
decrease caused by the power cable. When using the 6-wire cable accessory that comes with the FX Series package, this input drop is at around 800mV at 4.75V and 220mV at 32V (EDGE 4TX).
The FX Series is designed for use with the original power cable, and the fuse that came with the original cable is a 2A/250V Slow Break fuse 5.2mm*20mm.
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Technical Specifications

4.2. Mechanical Specifications

Figure 4. FXT009 Mechanical Drawing
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Technical Specifications
Figure 5. FX100 Mechanical Drawing (1 of 2)
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Technical Specifications
Figure 6. FX100 Mechanical Drawing (2 of 2)
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5. Interfaces

Mini-B USB Interface
15-pin Sub-D Serial Interface
10-pin Micro-Fit Connector
This section describes the different interfaces that connect with the FX Series. The FX Series comes with the following interfaces:
10-pin Micro-Fit Connector USB Interface (mini-B connector) 15-pin Sub-D Serial Interface Main RF Interface Secondary RF Interface (for FX100 only) GPS RF Interface (for FX100 only) SIM Interface LED Status Indicator

5.1. Front Interface

Figure 7. FX Series Front Interface

5.1.1. Power Supply Connector

The power supply connector is a 10-pin Micro-Fit connector that is used for:
External DC Power Supply connection with voltage from +4.75V to +32V, at 3A on FXT009
and 3.7A on FX100
GPIOs connection and GPIO voltage reference ON/OFF pin to power OFF the FX Series
Figure 8. Power Supply Connector
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Interfaces
Pin #
Signal
Description
1
GPIO25 (GPIO35 for FX100)
General purpose input/output
2
GPIO21
General purpose input/output
3
Vref
Voltage reference for the GPIOs
4
Reserved
Reserved
5
Reserved
Reserved
6
GND
Ground
7
DC-IN
Input Supply for the FX Series (4.75V to 32V)
8
ON/OFF
Control pin to power OFF the FX Series
9
Reserved
Reserved
10
Reserved
Reserved
Pin #
Signal
I/O
I/O Voltage
Description
1
GPIO21
I/O
Vref
General purpose input/output
2
GPIO25 (GPIO35 for FX100)
I/O
Vref
General purpose input/output
3
Vref I 2.8V ~ 15V
Voltage reference for the GPIOs
Refer to the following table for the pin description of the power supply connector.
Table 7. Power Supply Connector Pin Description
The input voltage range (DC-IN) is from 4.75V to 32V, with a typical operating voltage of 13.2V. The power cable is provided as part of the FX Series package.
Caution: Pins 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9 and 10 are low voltage interfaces. It is strictly prohibited to connect these pins
to any power supply as there is a risk of damaging the FX Series.
5.1.1.1. General Purpose Input/Output
The FX Series has two external GPIO ports, GPIO21 and GPIO25 (GPIO35 for FX100); as well as a voltage reference line, Vref.
Vref sets the reference voltage of the input or output of the two GPIOs. Leaving it unconnected sets the GPIO level at 2.3V – 2.6V by default. It is strongly recommended to connect to the required GPIOs’ output voltage (2.8V ~ 15V).
Refer to the following table for the pin description of the GPIOs.
Table 8. GPIO Pin Description
Note: It is recommended to use a 6-wire cable accessory for easy access to these three lines. Please
refer to section 13.1 Standard Accessories for more information about the 6-wire cable accessory. When the voltage reference, Vref, is not connected, if one of the GPIO output is in High state while
the other is in Low state, the GPIO in high level voltage will be at 2.3V.To avoid this voltage drop, it is recommended to use Vref to the desired output voltage.
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Interfaces
Parameter
Mininum
Typical
Maximum
Condition
VIL
0.84V
Please refer to Figure 9.
VIH
1.96V
Please refer to Figure 10.
VOL
0.4*
Please refer to Figure 11.
VOH
2.8*
FX Series Zout = 100K Pull-up to Vref, please refer to Figure 12.
With Vref connected to 2.8V, both GPIO21 and GPIO25 (GPIO35 for FX100) may be interfaced with a component that complies with the following levels.
Table 9. GPIO Pin Operating Conditions when Vref is at 2.8V
* Value without external load.
Figure 9. Equivalent Circuit of VIL, Vref = 2.8V
Figure 10. Equivalent Circuit of VIH, Vref = 2.8V
Figure 11. Equivalent Circuit of VOL, Vref = 2.8V
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