The vortex flowmeters are made to measure the flow of gases, steam and liquids.
The devices are particularly suitable for the measurement of:
• Clean liquids with low viscosity (< 10 cP)
• Hydrocarbons with low viscosity (< 10 cP)
• Water
• Chemicals with low corrosiveness
• Saturated steam
• Superheated steam, including CIP and SIP applications in the food industry
• Industrial gases
The devices are rated for the following flow velocities:
• Liquids: 0,3...7 m/s / 1.0...23 ft/s
• Gases and steam: 2.0...80 m/s / 6.6...262 ft/s
DN15: 3.0...45 m/s / 9.8...148 ft/s; DN25: 2.0...70 m/s / 6.6...230 ft/s
SITRANS FX300
If there is a risk of waterhammers in steam networks, appropriate condensate separators must
be installed.
Suitable measures must be taken to avoid water cavitation if it is a possible risk.
CAUTION!
The operator himself bears the sole responsibility for the intended use of the device regarding
the suitability and the corrosion resistance of the used materials against the measured fluid.
• The sensors are made from Stainless Steel 316 L (1.4404) or Hastelloy
• In your project planning, please observe the data given in the corrosion tables.
• The pressure-bearing parts have been designed and rated for stationary operation taking into
account the maximum pressure and temperature.
• External forces and moments, caused e.g. by pipe stresses, have not been taken into account.
Primarily, volumetric flow and temperature are measured, with pressure measurement as an
option. From these parameters the measuring device calculates the mass flow or standard
volumetric flow using pre-programmed density data and then exports the measured values via
various communication interfaces.
The contents of this document have been created with great care. Nevertheless, we provide no
guarantee that the contents are correct, complete or up-to-date.
The contents and works in this document are subject to German copyright. Contributions from
third parties are identified as such. Reproduction, processing, dissemination and any type of use
beyond what is permitted under copyright requires written authorisation from the respective
author and/or the manufacturer.
The manufacturer tries always to observe the copyrights of others, and to draw on works created
in-house or works in the public domain.
The collection of personal data (such as names, street addresses or e-mail addresses) in the
manufacturer's documents is always on a voluntary basis whenever possible. Whenever
feasible, it is always possible to make use of the offerings and services without providing any
personal data.
SITRANS FX300
We draw your attention to the fact that data transmission over the Internet (e.g. when
communicating by e-mail) may involve gaps in security. It is not possible to protect such data
completely against access by third parties.
We hereby expressly prohibit the use of the contact data published as part of our duty to publish
an imprint for the purpose of sending us any advertising or informational materials that we have
not expressly requested.
1.3.2 Disclaimer
The manufacturer will not be liable for any damage of any kind by using its product, including,
but not limited to direct, indirect, incidental, punitive and consequential damages.
This disclaimer does not apply in case the manufacturer has acted on purpose or with gross
negligence. In the event any applicable law does not allow such limitations on implied warranties
or the exclusion of limitation of certain damages, you may, if such law applies to you, not be
subject to some or all of the above disclaimer, exclusions or limitations.
Any product purchased from the manufacturer is warranted in accordance with the relevant
product documentation and our Terms and Conditions of Sale.
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter the content of its documents, including this
disclaimer in any way, at any time, for any reason, without prior notification, and will not be liable
in any way for possible consequences of such changes.
The operator shall bear responsibility for the suitability of the device for the specific purpose.
The manufacturer accepts no liability for the consequences of misuse by the operator. Improper
installation and operation of the devices (systems) will cause the warranty to be void. The
respective "Standard Terms and Conditions" which form the basis for the sales contract shall
also apply.
1.3.4 Information concerning the documentation
To prevent any injury to the user or damage to the device it is essential that you read the
information in this document and observe applicable national standards, safety requirements
and accident prevention regulations.
If this document is not in your native language and if you have any problems understanding the
text, we advise you to contact your local office for assistance. The manufacturer can not accept
responsibility for any damage or injury caused by misunderstanding of the information in this
document.
This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and
efficient use of this device. Special considerations and precautions are also described in the
document, which appear in the form of underneath icons.
Safety warnings are indicated by the following symbols.
DANGER!
This information refers to the immediate danger when working with electricity.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger of burns caused by heat or hot surfaces.
DANGER!
This warning refers to the immediate danger when using this device in a hazardous atmosphere.
DANGER!
These warnings must be observed without fail. Even partial disregard of this warning can lead to
serious health problems and even death. There is also the risk of seriously damaging the device
or parts of the operator's plant.
SITRANS FX300
WARNING!
Disregarding this safety warning, even if only in part, poses the risk of serious health problems.
There is also the risk of damaging the device or parts of the operator's plant.
CAUTION!
Disregarding these instructions can result in damage to the device or to parts of the operator's
plant.
INFORMATION!
These instructions contain important information for the handling of the device.
LEGAL NOTICE!
This note contains information on statutory directives and standards.
• HANDLING
HANDLING
HANDLINGHANDLING
This symbol designates all instructions for actions to be carried out by the operator in the
specified sequence.
iRESULT
RESULT
RESULTRESULT
This symbol refers to all important consequences of the previous actions.
1.4 Safety instructions for the operator
10
WARNING!
In general, devices from the manufacturer may only be installed, commissioned, operated and
maintained by properly trained and authorized personnel.
This document is provided to help you establish operating conditions, which will permit safe and
efficient use of this device.
Inspect the cartons carefully for damage or signs of rough handling. Report damage to the
carrier and to the local office of the manufacturer.
INFORMATION!
Check the packing list to check if you received completely all that you ordered.
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
DEVICE DESCRIPTION 2
Figure 2-1: Scope of delivery
1 Measuring device in ordered version
2 Handbook
3 Certificates, calibration report and parameter datasheet
4 Bar magnet
The measuring system consists of a measuring sensor and a signal converter. These elements
form a permanent mechanical unit.
Figure 2-2: Flanged devices with display
1 Version with temperature sensor
2 Version with temperature sensor and optional pressure sensor
3 Version with temperature sensor, optional pressure sensor and shut-off valve
SITRANS FX300
2.2.2 Sandwich version
The sandwich version features 2 centring rings to aid with installation.
Figure 2-3: Sandwich versions with display
1 Version with temperature sensor
2 Version with temperature sensor and optional pressure sensor
3 Version with temperature sensor, optional pressure sensor and shut-off valve
1 Signal converter
2 Cable feedthrough grey, standard version
3 Pressure sensor, optional
4 Shut-off valve, optional
5 Measuring sensor
6 Centering ring
DEVICE DESCRIPTION 2
2.2.4 Free air delivery measurement - FAD (optional)
A (air) compressor draws air from the ambient atmosphere, compresses it and delivers it at the
required pressure. Since the ambient atmosphere also contains water vapour, what the
compressor draws in is a mixture of air and water vapour. Free air delivery measurement is to
be understood under this condition. Most manufacturers specify free air delivery only at
standard intake conditions. What the user ultimately requires as process air must first be
determined before measuring can take place with an accuracy of ±1%.
The vortex flowmeter with the optional FAD function can measure the free air delivery online,
humidity and speed compensated, regardless of its function as standard flowmeter. The
integrated software evaluates the free air delivery automatically online.
The menu-driven, user-friendly software prompts the operator to enter the pressure, relative
humidity, the required as well as current discharge pressure.
The steam tables and compressibility tables are saved as standard. The measuring device is
optionally available with a pressure sensor which measures the discharge pressure online,
making manual input of the values unnecessary.
In almost all applications with saturated steam, the steam is used for heating. It is much more
interesting to know how great the heat flow volume is that is available to the process, than to
know how great the flow is in kg/h.
As the enthalpy of steam changes with the temperature, it cannot be assumed to be constant.
The vortex flowmeter has a special feature which calculates the flow of steam and water as
power. The enthalpy tables are permanently programmed into the memory of the device.
The online density-compensated mass flow is multiplied by the correct enthalpy to obtain the
flow as power output.
SITRANS FX300
Power {Q
] = mass flow [Qm] x enthalpy [H]
H
If the gross heat meter is activated, both the totalizer for the absolute steam consumption as
well as that for the energy run internally.
To cover the requirements of ANSI/ISA-12.27.01-2003 “Requirements for Process Sealing
Between Electrical Systems and Flammable or Combustible Process Fluid” Dual seal, a
membrane vent is integrated in the neck of the instrument. This vent works in the improbable
case of a leakage as an annunciation valve between the primary seal (Process) and secondary
seal (electronic compartment).
DEVICE DESCRIPTION 2
1 Annunciation valve (Membrane vent)
The sealing between the pick-up and the Flow tube is considered as the primary seal. Its
construction material is always the same as the Flow tube itself (e.g. Stainless steel 316L or
Hastelloy C22). Chemicals used for the process, going through the Flow tube, must be
compatible with the designated material.
By using the membrane vent as annunciation valve, all requirements for a dual seal device in
accordance to above mentioned standard, are fulfilled.
• It protects the electronic compartment against access by process media, due to possible
leakages.
• The leakage of the primary seal is visible.
Regular maintenance should be performed by the customer to ensure this Dual Seal notification
system is working properly or that there is no leak.
If a leakage is noticed:
Siemens customer service should be contacted for servicing or replacement of the meter.
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
SITRANS FX300
Figure 2-5: Example for nameplate
1 Device type
2 Manufacturer
3 Notified ATEX & DGRL bodies (only available if this option was ordered)
4 Connection data: nominal diameter and pressure rating
5 PED data
6 Ex data (only available if this option was ordered)
7 Electrical connection data
8 Manufacturer's website
Figure 2-6: Example for nameplate
1 Serial number
2 Order number
3 Type code
4 Item number
5 Fluid data
6 Software variant
7 Tag number
Inspect the cartons carefully for damage or signs of rough handling. Report damage to the
carrier and to the local office of the manufacturer.
INFORMATION!
Check the packing list to check if you received completely all that you ordered.
INFORMATION!
Look at the device nameplate to ensure that the device is delivered according to your order.
Check for the correct supply voltage printed on the nameplate.
3.2 Storage
• Store the device in a dry and dust-free location.
• Avoid extended direct exposure to the sun.
• Store the device in its original packing.
• The permissible storage temperature for standard devices is -40...+80°C / -40...+176°F.
INSTALLATION 3
3.3 Transport
• Use lifting straps wrapped around both process connections for transport.
• Do not lift measuring devices by the signal converter housing for transport.
• Never lift the measuring device by the pressure sensor.
• Do not use lifting chains as they may damage the housing.
Figure 3-1: Transport instructions
CAUTION!
Non-secured devices can pose risk of injury. The centre of mass of the device is often higher
than the point at which the lifting straps are attached.
Prevent the measuring device from sliding or rotating accidentally.
For accurate volumetric flow measurement the measuring device needs a completely filled pipe
and a fully developed flow profile.
Please observe the instructions regarding inlet and outlet pipe runs as well as the installation
position.
In the event of vibrations
their lowest in a transverse direction to the flowmeter.
CAUTION!
When installing the device in the piping, the following points must be observed:
•
Nominal diameter of connection pipe flange = nominal flange diameter of pipe!
•
Use flanges with smooth holes, e.g. welding neck flanges.
•
Align carefully the holes of the connecting flange and the flowmeter flange.
•
Check the compatibility of the gasket material with the process product.
•
Make sure that the gaskets are arranged concentrically. The flange gaskets must not project
into the pipe cross-section.
•
The flanges have to be concentric.
•
There must not be any pipe bends, valves, flaps or other internals in the immediate inlet run.
•
Devices in sandwich version may only be installed using a centering ring.
•
Never install the device directly behind piston compressors or rotary piston meters.
•
Do not lay signal cables directly next to cables for the power supply.
vibrations on the piping, select the installation site so that the vibrations are at
Prohibited: Installing the device in an upper pipe bend 1, because there is a risk of gas bubbles
2 forming. Gas bubbles can lead to pressure surges and inaccurate measurement.
INSTALLATION 3
Figure 3-3: Downpipe and outlet
CAUTION!
Prohibited: Installing the device in a downstream pipe 3 or upstream pipe of a outlet 4. There is
the risk of partially filled pipes.
Recommended installations for measurement of liquids
Recommended installations for measurement of liquids
Recommended installations for measurement of liquidsRecommended installations for measurement of liquids
CAUTION!
It is absolutely necessary to comply with the required inlet and outlet runs.
SITRANS FX300
1 If the device is installed in a downpipe, a standpipe must be installed immediately after it.
2 Installing the device in an inclined standpipe.
3 Installing the device in a vertical standpipe.
4 Installing the device in the lower pipe bend.
1 Above a horizontal pipe
2 On a vertical pipe
INFORMATION!
Depending on the installation position, you may have to rotate the display and/or the connection
housing.
Prohibited: Installing the device in a lower pipe bend 1, because there is a risk of condensate
forming 2.
Condensate can lead to cavitation and inaccurate measurement. Under certain circumstances
the device can be destroyed and the measured product can leak.
To ensure smooth and correct measurement, the manufacturer recommends not installing the
measuring device downstream from a control valve. This would run the risk of vortex formation,
which would distort the measuring result.
Figure 3-4: Pipeline with control valve
1 Recommended: installing the device upstream
2 Not recommended: Installing the flowmeter directly downstream
upstream from the control valve at a distance of ≥ 5 DN
upstreamupstream
directly downstream of control valves, due to vortex formation.
directly downstreamdirectly downstream
SITRANS FX300
3.4.4 Preferred mounting position
Preferred mounting position
1 Above a horizontal pipe
2 underneath a horizontal pipe (not permitted with lines at risk for condensate )
3 On a vertical pipe
INFORMATION!
Depending on the installation position, you may have to rotate the display and/or the connection
housing. For further information refer to Turning the display on page 24
All work on the device electrics may only be carried out by appropriately trained personnel. The
regional occupational health and safety directives must always be observed.
CAUTION!
Do not damage the electrical cable by overtwisting it.
Do not remove the electrical connector.
INSTALLATION 3
Figure 3-5: Allen screws on connection housing
• Disconnect the power supply from the measuring device.
• Loosen the four screws 1 on the rear side of the connection housing.
• Lift the connection housing and turn it to the required position in 90° steps.
All work on the device electrics may only be carried out by appropriately trained personnel. The
regional occupational health and safety directives must always be observed.
INFORMATION!
If the measuring device is installed in a vertical pipe, you will have to turn the display by 90
installed below a pipe, turn 180
SITRANS FX300
°
; if
°
.
Figure 3-6: Turning the display
Turn the display as follows:
• Disconnect the power supply from the measuring device.
• Unscrew the cover in front of the display 1 from the connection housing.
• Pull the display 2 carefully a few centimetres out of the anchor fitting and turn it to the
required position 3.
• Press the display onto the spacer pins 4, until it clicks.
• Turn the cover with gasket 5 back onto the housing and tighten it by hand.