Siemens SIMOTICS FD 1MM1 Series, SIMOTICS FD 1MQ1, SIMOTICS FD 1LH1 Operating And Installation Instructions

www.siemens.com/drives
For employment in zone 2 (IEC/EN 60079-10-1)
Operating Instructions Installation Instructions
Low-voltage motor
SIMOTICS FD
Type 1MM1
Edition 02/2019
05.02.2019 16:03 V11.01
Low-voltage motor
SIMOTICS FD Type 1MM1
For employment in zone 2 (IEC/EN 60079-10-1)
II 3G Ex ec IIC T3 Gc
Introduction
1
Operating Instructions Installation Instructions
Safety information
Description
Preparations for use
Assembly
Electrical connection
Start-up
Operation
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Maintenance
Spare parts
Disposal
Service and Support
Technical data and drawings
Quality documents
9
10
11
A
B
C
Edition 02/2019
Legal information Warning notice system
This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent damage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert symbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are graded according to the degree of danger.
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will be used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to property damage.
Qualified Personnel
The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specific task in accordance with the relevant documentation, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions. Qualified personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of identifying risks and avoiding potential hazards when working with these products/systems.
Proper use of Siemens products
Note the following:
WARNING
Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended or approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissible ambient conditions must be complied with. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed.
Trademarks
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this publication may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software described. Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the information in this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent editions.
Siemens AG Process Industries and Drives Postfach 48 48 90026 NÜRNBERG GERMANY
Document order number: A5E32582260 Ⓟ 02/2019 Subject to change
Copyright © Siemens AG 2018. All rights reserved

Table of contents

1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................................13
1.1 About these instructions.........................................................................................................13
1.2 Compiling personal documents..............................................................................................13
2 Safety information.......................................................................................................................................15
2.1 The 5 safety rules...................................................................................................................15
2.2 Qualified personnel ................................................................................................................15
2.3 Safe handling .........................................................................................................................16
2.4 For use in hazardous Zone 2 or Zone 22...............................................................................17
2.5 Electrostatic sensitive devices ...............................................................................................18
2.6 Processes that generate high levels of electrostatic charge ..................................................19
2.7 Interference immunity.............................................................................................................20
2.8 Interference voltages when operating the converter ..............................................................20
2.9 Electromagnetic fields when operating electrical power engineering installations.................20
3 Description..................................................................................................................................................21
4 Preparations for use ...................................................................................................................................31
4.1 Safety-related aspects to consider when configuring the plant..............................................31
4.2 Observing the operating mode...............................................................................................31
4.3 Ensuring cooling.....................................................................................................................31
4.4 Space required for ventilation ................................................................................................32
4.5 Thermal motor protection .......................................................................................................32
4.6 Thermal motor protection using PTC thermistors (option) .....................................................32
4.7 Interlock circuit for the automatic regreasing system (option)................................................33
4.8 Interlock circuit for anti-condensation heating........................................................................33
4.9 IM B5 type of construction with support foot ..........................................................................33
4.10 Noise emissions .....................................................................................................................34
4.11 Rotational speed limit values .................................................................................................34
4.12 Complying with speed-torque curve.......................................................................................34
4.13 Voltage and frequency fluctuations during line operation ......................................................35
4.14 Phase synchronization during supply system switching ........................................................35
4.15 System-inherent frequencies .................................................................................................35
4.16 Torsional load of the drive train..............................................................................................35
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Table of contents
4.17 Transport................................................................................................................................36
4.17.1 Safety instructions for transport .............................................................................................36
4.17.2 Checking the delivery.............................................................................................................38
4.17.3 Securing the rotor...................................................................................................................39
4.17.4 Lifting and transporting the machine ......................................................................................41
4.18 Storage...................................................................................................................................41
4.18.1 Storing the machine ...............................................................................................................41
4.18.2 Protection against corrosion...................................................................................................44
4.19 Converter operation ...............................................................................................................45
4.19.1 Converter operation of explosion-proof machines .................................................................45
4.19.2 Supply line configuration ........................................................................................................45
4.19.3 Converter input voltage ..........................................................................................................46
4.19.4 Reducing bearing currents .....................................................................................................46
4.19.5 Insulated bearings when operating the converter ..................................................................47
4.19.6 Converter operation on a grounded network..........................................................................49
5 Assembly ....................................................................................................................................................51
5.1 Safety instructions for mounting.............................................................................................51
5.2 Preparations for installation....................................................................................................52
5.2.1 Requirements for installation..................................................................................................52
5.2.2 Insulation resistance and polarization index ..........................................................................53
5.2.3 Testing the insulation resistance and polarization index........................................................53
5.2.4 Prepare the mating faces (IM B3) ..........................................................................................56
5.2.5 Prepare the mating face for a flange connection ...................................................................56
5.2.6 Prepare the mating face for wall mounting ............................................................................56
5.3 Lift the machine to where it will be installed, and position it...................................................56
5.3.1 Preconditions for correct alignment and secure attachment .................................................56
5.3.2 Checking the load handling attachments ...............................................................................57
5.3.3 Removing the rotor shipping brace ........................................................................................57
5.3.4 Removing the rotor shipping brace from machines in vertical type........................................57
5.3.5 Removing anti-corrosion protection .......................................................................................58
5.3.6 Mounting the output elements................................................................................................58
5.3.7 Lifting and transportation........................................................................................................60
5.3.8 Putting the machine down......................................................................................................61
5.3.9 Draining condensation ...........................................................................................................62
5.3.10 Roughly aligning the machine ................................................................................................63
5.4 Installing the machine ............................................................................................................64
5.4.1 Preconditions for smooth, vibration-free operation ................................................................64
5.4.2 Aligning the machine to the driven machine and mounting (IM B3 / IM B35) ........................64
5.4.3 Aligning the machine to the driven machine and attaching it to it (IM B5) .............................66
5.4.4 Aligning the machine to the driven machine and attaching it to it (IM V1, IM V10)................67
5.4.5 Axial and radial forces............................................................................................................67
6 Electrical connection...................................................................................................................................69
6.1 Safety instructions for the electrical connection .....................................................................69
6.2 Basic rules..............................................................................................................................69
6.3 Terminal box ..........................................................................................................................70
6.3.1 Terminal box 1XB1621...........................................................................................................71
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6.3.2 Terminal box 1XB1631...........................................................................................................71
6.3.3 Terminal box 1XB7730...........................................................................................................72
6.3.4 Terminal box 1XB7731...........................................................................................................73
6.3.5 Terminal box 1XB7740...........................................................................................................73
6.3.6 Terminal box 1XB7750...........................................................................................................74
6.3.7 Rotating the terminal box .......................................................................................................74
6.3.8 Mounting/removing the terminal box......................................................................................77
6.4 Preparation.............................................................................................................................78
6.4.1 Terminal designation..............................................................................................................78
6.4.2 Selecting cables.....................................................................................................................78
6.4.3 Connecting the grounding conductor .....................................................................................79
6.4.4 Connect metal shield in the terminal box ..............................................................................80
6.4.5 Connection without terminal box............................................................................................80
6.4.6 Connecting the machine for a specific direction of rotation....................................................81
6.4.7 Undrilled entry plate ...............................................................................................................81
6.5 Inserting and routing the cables .............................................................................................82
6.5.1 Bringing cables into the terminal box 1XB... with sealing insert with break-off ring ...............82
6.5.2 Bringing cables into the terminal box 1XB... with cable gland................................................84
6.5.3 Certified cable entries, thread adapters and sealing plugs ....................................................84
6.5.4 Laying cables .........................................................................................................................85
6.5.5 Connecting cables with cable lugs.........................................................................................85
6.5.6 Connecting cables without cable lugs....................................................................................86
6.5.7 Use of aluminum conductors..................................................................................................88
6.5.8 Using single-stranded cables.................................................................................................89
6.5.9 Internal equipotential bonding................................................................................................89
6.5.10 Stepless mating face for the seal in the terminal box cover ..................................................89
6.5.11 Minimum air clearances .........................................................................................................90
6.5.12 Finishing connection work......................................................................................................90
6.6 Connecting the auxiliary circuits.............................................................................................91
6.6.1 Selecting cables.....................................................................................................................91
6.6.2 Bringing cables into the auxiliary terminal box and routing them...........................................91
6.6.3 Intrinsically safe circuits for sensors or probes ......................................................................92
6.6.4 Connect metal shield in the terminal box ..............................................................................92
6.6.5 Connecting temperature monitoring for the stator winding ....................................................92
6.6.6 Terminating the connection work (auxiliary circuit) ................................................................93
7 Start-up.......................................................................................................................................................95
7.1 Checks to be carried out prior to commissioning ..................................................................95
7.2 Converter operation ...............................................................................................................96
7.2.1 Operation on a converter with a low pulse frequency ............................................................97
7.3 Measuring the insulation resistance before commissioning...................................................97
7.4 Greasing the roller bearings prior to commissioning..............................................................98
7.5 Setting the automatic regreasing system ...............................................................................99
7.6 Setpoint values for monitoring the bearing temperature ........................................................99
7.7 Set values for monitoring the winding temperature..............................................................100
7.8 Test run ................................................................................................................................100
7.9 Switching off.........................................................................................................................102
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Table of contents
7.10 Setting the motor parameters at the converter.....................................................................102
7.10.1 Selecting the motor type and motor data in the STARTER program ...................................102
7.10.2 Commissioning at the SINAMICS S/G converter using the AOP30.....................................105
7.10.3 Commissioning at the SINAMICS G120P inverter using the IOP ........................................108
8 Operation..................................................................................................................................................109
8.1 Safety instructions for operation...........................................................................................109
8.2 Operation in hazardous areas of Zone 2..............................................................................111
8.3 Switching on the machine ....................................................................................................112
8.4 Regreasing roller bearings ...................................................................................................112
8.5 Stoppages ............................................................................................................................112
8.5.1 Avoidance of condensation or formation of condensation within the machine.....................113
8.5.2 Avoidance of damage to roller bearings during stoppages..................................................113
8.5.3 Measurement of the insulation resistance after an extended stoppage...............................113
8.6 Decommissioning the machine ............................................................................................114
8.7 Re-commissioning the machine ...........................................................................................114
8.8 Switching on again after an emergency switching-off ..........................................................114
8.9 faults.....................................................................................................................................115
8.9.1 Inspections in the event of faults..........................................................................................115
8.9.2 Electrical faults.....................................................................................................................116
8.9.3 Mechanical faults .................................................................................................................116
8.9.4 Roller bearing faults .............................................................................................................118
9 Maintenance .............................................................................................................................................119
9.1 Inspection and maintenance ................................................................................................119
9.1.1 Safety instructions for inspection and maintenance.............................................................119
9.1.2 Measuring the insulation resistance during the course of maintenance work......................121
9.1.3 Inspections in the event of faults..........................................................................................121
9.1.4 First service after installation or repair .................................................................................122
9.1.5 General inspection ...............................................................................................................122
9.1.6 Servicing and maintaining the anti-condensation heating....................................................123
9.1.7 Assessing the roller bearings...............................................................................................123
9.1.8 Roller bearings with automatic regreasing system...............................................................124
9.1.9 Regreasing intervals and types of grease for operating roller bearings...............................124
9.1.10 Sealing the rolling-contact bearings ("Increased degree of protection" option) ...................127
9.1.11 Cleaning the cooling air ducts ..............................................................................................128
9.1.12 Touch up any damaged paintwork .......................................................................................128
9.1.13 Repainting ............................................................................................................................128
9.1.14 Maintaining terminal boxes ..................................................................................................129
9.2 Corrective Maintenance .......................................................................................................130
9.2.1 Prepare servicing work.........................................................................................................130
9.2.2 Screws with preCOTE coating .............................................................................................131
9.2.3 External fan..........................................................................................................................132
9.2.3.1 Fan cowl...............................................................................................................................132
9.2.3.2 External fan made of cast steel............................................................................................132
9.2.3.3 External fan made of welded sheet steel .............................................................................133
9.2.4 Roller-contact bearings ........................................................................................................134
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9.2.4.1 Removing roller bearing .......................................................................................................134
9.2.4.2 Remove V ring .....................................................................................................................135
9.2.4.3 Removing the labyrinth sealing ring .....................................................................................136
9.2.4.4 Installing roller bearings .......................................................................................................137
9.2.4.5 Install the V ring ...................................................................................................................137
9.2.4.6 Installing the V ring ("Increased degree of protection" option) .............................................138
9.2.4.7 Installing the labyrinth sealing ring .......................................................................................139
9.2.5 Seal the motor......................................................................................................................140
10 Spare parts ...............................................................................................................................................143
10.1 Ordering data .......................................................................................................................143
10.2 Ordering spare parts via the Internet ...................................................................................144
10.3 Anti-condensation heating....................................................................................................145
10.4 Housing, stators and rotors ..................................................................................................146
10.5 Ventilation ............................................................................................................................148
10.6 Roller bearing cartridge at the drive and non-drive end .......................................................149
10.7 Roller bearing cartridge at the drive and non-drive end .......................................................150
10.8 Speed sensor (optional) .......................................................................................................151
10.9 Terminal box 1XB1621.........................................................................................................152
10.10 Terminal box 1XB1631.........................................................................................................154
10.11 Terminal box 1XB7730.........................................................................................................155
10.12 Terminal box 1XB7731.........................................................................................................156
10.13 Terminal box 1XB7740.........................................................................................................157
10.14 Terminal box 1XB7750.........................................................................................................158
10.15 Auxiliary terminal box 1XB9014 ...........................................................................................159
10.16 Auxiliary terminal box 1XB9015 ...........................................................................................160
10.17 1XB9016 auxiliary terminal box............................................................................................161
10.18 Auxiliary terminal box 1XB302. ............................................................................................162
11 Disposal....................................................................................................................................................163
11.1 RoHS - restricting the use of certain hazardous substances ...............................................163
11.2 Information according to Article 33 of the REACH regulation ..............................................163
11.3 Preparing for disassembly....................................................................................................164
11.4 Dismantling the machine......................................................................................................164
11.5 Disposal of components.......................................................................................................164
A Service and Support .................................................................................................................................167
B Technical data and drawings....................................................................................................................169
B.1 Tightening torques for screw and bolt connections..............................................................169
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1 Operating Instructions 02/2019 9
Table of contents
C Quality documents....................................................................................................................................171
Index.........................................................................................................................................................173
Tables
Table 3-1 Machine design ..........................................................................................................................21
Table 3-2 Machine design with type of protection Ex ec .............................................................................22
Table 3-3 Data on the rating plate...............................................................................................................25
Table 3-4 Rolling-contact bearing variants..................................................................................................28
Table 4-1 Space required to ventilate the machine.....................................................................................32
Table 5-1 Stator winding insulation resistance at 40° C..............................................................................54
Table 5-2 Permissible deviations for aligning the machine with flexible coupling .......................................65
Table 6-1 Terminal designations using the 1U1-1 as an example ..............................................................78
Table 6-2 Connection technology (with cable lug / connection without cable lug) ......................................82
Table 6-3 Cable entry plate versions...........................................................................................................84
Table 6-4 Minimum air clearance dependent on rms value of the alternating voltage U
.........................90
rms
Table 7-1 Set values for monitoring the bearing temperatures before commissioning ...............................99
Table 7-2 Set values for monitoring the bearing temperatures ...................................................................99
Table 7-3 Set value for commissioning .....................................................................................................100
Table 7-4 Set values during normal operation...........................................................................................100
Table 8-1 Electrical faults .....................................................................................................................116
Table 8-2 Mechanical faults.......................................................................................................................116
Table 8-3 Roller bearing faults .............................................................................................................118
Table 9-1 Checks after assembly or repair ...............................................................................................122
Table 9-2 Checks that have to be performed during the general inspection.............................................122
Table 9-3 Criteria for selecting rolling bearing greases.............................................................................125
Table 9-4 Rolling bearing greases for vertical and horizontal types of construction ................................125
Table 9-5 Alternative greases with NLGI class 2 for motors of horizontal construction ............................126
Table 10-1 Spare parts for housing, stators and rotors ...............................................................................146
Table 10-2 Spare parts for ventilation .........................................................................................................148
Table 10-3 Spare parts for the bearing cartridge at the drive end and non-drive end.................................149
Table 10-4 Spare parts for the bearing cartridge at the drive end and non-drive end.................................150
Table 10-5 Spare parts, speed sensor assembly .......................................................................................151
Table 10-6 Terminal box 1XB1621 spare parts...........................................................................................152
Table 10-7 Additional spare parts................................................................................................................153
Table 10-8 Additional spare parts for terminal box 1XB1631 with split cable entry.....................................154
Table 10-9 Main terminal box 1XB7730 spare parts ...................................................................................155
Table 10-10 Additional spare parts................................................................................................................155
Table 10-11 Main terminal box 1XB7731 spare parts ...................................................................................156
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Table of contents
Table 10-12 Additional spare parts................................................................................................................156
Table 10-13 Main terminal box 1XB7740 spare parts ...................................................................................157
Table 10-14 Additional spare parts................................................................................................................157
Table 10-15 Terminal box 1XB7750..............................................................................................................158
Table B-1 Tightening torques for bolted connections with a tolerance of ±10%........................................169
Figures
Figure 3-1 Schematic of the rating plate.......................................................................................................24
Figure 4-1 Axial fastening of the rotor...........................................................................................................40
Figure 4-2 Schematic representation of a single drive .................................................................................48
Figure 4-3 Schematic representation of a tandem drive...............................................................................48
Figure 5-1 Balancing type on the drive-end side ..........................................................................................58
Figure 5-2 Condensation water drain for vertical mounting..........................................................................62
Figure 5-3 Condensation water drain for horizontal mounting......................................................................63
Figure 5-4 Schematic diagram: Aligning the machine to the driven machine...............................................65
Figure 6-1 Water drip loop............................................................................................................................70
Figure 6-2 Terminal box 1XB1621................................................................................................................71
Figure 6-3 Terminal box 1XB1631................................................................................................................71
Figure 6-4 Terminal box 1XB7730................................................................................................................72
Figure 6-5 Terminal box 1XB7731................................................................................................................73
Figure 6-6 Terminal box 1XB7740................................................................................................................73
Figure 6-7 Terminal box 1XB7750................................................................................................................74
Figure 6-8 Strain relief device and sealing insert..........................................................................................83
Figure 6-9 Connection with cable lug and fixing screw (schematic diagram)...............................................85
Figure 6-10 Connection using terminal clamps (schematic diagram).............................................................87
Figure 7-1 Selecting a motor type...............................................................................................................103
Figure 7-2 Entering the motor data.............................................................................................................104
Figure 9-1 Ventilation (schematic diagram with radial fan).........................................................................132
Figure 9-2 External fan made of welded sheet steel ..................................................................................133
Figure 9-3 Remove the V ring.....................................................................................................................135
Figure 9-4 Disassembling the labyrinth sealing ring (schematic diagram) .................................................136
Figure 9-5 Install the V ring.........................................................................................................................138
Figure 9-6 Roller-contact bearing with grease chamber (schematic diagram) ...........................................139
Figure 9-7 Position the set screws for the labyrinth sealing ring on the outer bearing cover .....................140
Figure 10-1 Housing, stators and rotors .......................................................................................................146
Figure 10-2 Bearing cartridge at the drive end and non-drive end ...............................................................149
Figure 10-3 Bearing cartridge at the drive end and non-drive end ...............................................................150
Figure 10-4 Terminal box 1XB1621 with standard cable entry.....................................................................152
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Table of contents
Figure 10-5 Two-part cable entry..................................................................................................................152
Figure 10-6 Terminal box 1XB1631..............................................................................................................154
Figure 10-7 Main terminal box 1XB7730 ......................................................................................................155
Figure 10-8 Main terminal box 1XB7731 ......................................................................................................156
Figure 10-9 Main terminal box 1XB7740 ......................................................................................................157
Figure 10-10 Terminal box 1XB7750 with standard cable entry.....................................................................158
Figure 10-11 Auxiliary terminal box 1XB9014 .............................................................................................159
Figure 10-12 Auxiliary terminal box 1XB9015 .............................................................................................160
Figure 10-13 1XB9016 auxiliary terminal box ...............................................................................................161
Figure 10-14 Auxiliary terminal box 1XB302. .................................................................................................162
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12 Operating Instructions 02/2019

Introduction

In the following text, the motor is referred to as "electrical machine" – or abbreviated, just "machine".

1.1 About these instructions

These instructions describe the machine and explain how to handle it, from initial delivery to final disposal of the equipment. Keep these instructions for later use.
Read these operating instructions before you handle the machine and follow the instructions to become familiar with its design and operating principles and thus ensure safe, problem-free machine operation and long service life.
Safety instructions and handling-related warning notes are provided in these instructions. When carrying out any activity at or with the machine, carefully comply with all of these notes for your own safety, to protect other people and to avoid material damage.
Please contact the Service Center (Page 167) if you have any suggestions on how to improve this document.
1
Text format features
You can find the following text format features in these instructions:
1. Handling instructions are always formatted as a numbered list. Always perform the steps in the order given.
● Lists are formatted as bulleted lists.
– Lists on the second level are hyphenated.
Note
The note provides you with additional information about the product itself, handling the product
- and the relevant documentation.

1.2 Compiling personal documents

On the Internet pages in Industry Online Support you have the possibility of compiling personal documents using the function Documentation (
support.industry.siemens.com/My/ww/en/documentation)
Using the "Documentation" function, from Product Support manuals, you can compile your own "Documentation". However, you can also include other Product Support content such as FAQs or characteristics in the documentation that you compile.
https://
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1 Operating Instructions 02/2019 13
Introduction
1.2 Compiling personal documents
In the "Documentation" function, you have the option of creating your own compiled documents in your own structure and managing them. You can delete or shift individual chapters or topics. Further, using the note function you can import your own content. The compiled "documentation" can be exported as PDF, for example.
Using the "Documentation" function, you can efficiently compile your own plant or system documentation. The "Documentation" compiled in a specific language can also be automatically exported in one of the other available languages.
The full functionality is only available for registered users.
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1
14 Operating Instructions 02/2019

Safety information

This machine has been designed, built and tested in accordance with Directive 2014/34/EU ("Explosion Protection Directive") and is intended for use in industrial plants with a potentially explosive atmosphere. Commissioning the machine in hazardous zones is absolutely prohibited until conformance with these guidelines has been proven based on the appropriate certificate.
Only commission the machine if it has been absolutely confirmed that the plant or system is in full conformance with the valid directive.
Please observe the country-specific regulations when using the machine outside the European Community.

2.1 The 5 safety rules

For your own personal safety and to prevent material damage when carrying out any work, always observe the safety-relevant instructions and the following five safety rules according to EN 50110‑1 "Working in a voltage-free state". Apply the five safety rules in the sequence stated before starting work.
2
5 safety rules
1. Disconnect the system. Also disconnect the auxiliary circuits, for example, anti-condensation heating.
2. Secure against reconnection.
3. Verify absence of operating voltage.
4. Ground and short-circuit.
5. Provide protection against adjacent live parts.
To energize the system, apply the measures in reverse order.

2.2 Qualified personnel

All work at the machine must be carried out by qualified personnel only. For the purpose of this documentation, qualified personnel is taken to mean people who fulfill the following requirements:
● Through appropriate training and experience, they are able to recognize and avoid risks and potential dangers in their particular field of activity.
● They have been instructed to carry out work on the machine by the appropriate person responsible.
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1 Operating Instructions 02/2019 15
Safety information

2.3 Safe handling

2.3 Safe handling
Workplace safety depends on the attentiveness, care, and common sense of the personnel who install, operate, and maintain the machine. In addition to the safety measures cited, as a matter of principle, the use of caution is necessary when you are near the machine. Always pay attention to your safety.
Also observe the following to prevent accidents:
● General safety regulations applicable in the country where the machine is deployed.
● Manufacturer-specific and application-specific regulations
● Special agreements made with the operator
● Separate safety instructions supplied with the machine
● Safety symbols and instructions on the machine and its packaging
Danger as a result of stationary parts under voltage (live parts)
Live parts represent a hazard. Touch protection against active (live) parts is no longer guaranteed if covers are removed. The minimum clearance and creepage distances may be violated when coming close to live parts. Touching or coming close to them can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
● Ensure that all live parts are suitably covered.
● Switch off and disconnect the machine first if you want to remove covers. Observe the "5 safety rules".
Risk of injury due to rotating parts
Rotating parts are dangerous. Touch protection against rotating parts is no longer guaranteed if covers are removed. Touching rotating parts can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
● Ensure that all rotating parts are reliably covered.
● Switch off and disconnect the machine first if you want to remove covers. Observe the "5 safety rules".
● Only remove covers when the rotating parts have come to a complete standstill.
Risk of burns due to hot surfaces
Individual machine parts can become hot in operation. Burns can result when coming into contact with these parts.
● Never touch machine parts during operation.
● Allow the machine to cool before starting work on the machine.
● Check the temperature of parts before touching them. If required, wear suitable protective equipment.
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16 Operating Instructions 02/2019
Health hazard due to chemical substances
Chemical substances required for the setup, operation and maintenance of machines can present a health risk.
● Observe the product information provided by the manufacturer.
Flammable substances hazard
Chemical substances required for the setup, operation and maintenance of machines may be flammable. These substances can ignite if handled incorrectly. They can cause burns and property damage.
● Observe the product information provided by the manufacturer.
See also
The 5 safety rules (Page 15)
Noise emissions
Safety information

2.4 For use in hazardous Zone 2 or Zone 22

During operation, the machine's noise emission levels can exceed those permitted at the workplace, which can cause hearing damage.
● Ensure that nobody is in the area of increased noise emissions during machine operation.
● Take steps to reduce noise so that the machine can be operated safely within your system.
The following measures may help to reduce noise.
– Covers
– Noise insulation
– Hearing protection measures
2.4 For use in hazardous Zone 2 or Zone 22
Electrical systems in hazardous areas must be assembled, installed, and operated by the applicable responsible persons in accordance with the applicable rules and regulations.
Note
The basic requirements relating to electrical systems and their operation in hazardous areas are described, for instance, in EU Directive 1999/92/EC as well as in IEC / EN 60079-14.
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1 Operating Instructions 02/2019 17
Safety information

2.5 Electrostatic sensitive devices

Ignition hazards
The operating company – together with the responsible authorities – must fully evaluate the operational risks, the local operating conditions and the monitoring methods that are required. It is essential that the operating company complies with the necessary measures. Regarding this topic, the machine manufacturer cannot provide any generally applicable recommendations. Please observe the information in these operating instructions.
Note
You can find basic information on assessing ignition hazards caused by electrical equipment and their operation in hazardous zones in the 2014/34/EU and 1999/92/EC directives – as well as in the series of IEC / EN 60079 standards, for example.
If a third-party certification is available for the machine, then carefully comply with the technical data defined in it and any special conditions.
The certificate must be available before commissioning.
2.5 Electrostatic sensitive devices
Material damage due to electrostatic discharge
Electronic modules contain components that can be destroyed by electrostatic discharge. These components can be damaged or destroyed if they are not handled correctly. To protect equipment against damage, follow the instructions given below.
● Only touch electronic modules if you absolutely have to work on them.
● The body of the person concerned must have been electrostatically discharged and grounded immediately before any electronic modules are touched.
● Electronic modules should not be brought into contact with electrically insulating materials, such as:
– Plastic film
– Plastic parts
– Insulating table supports
– Clothing made of synthetic fibers
● Always place electrostatic sensitive devices on conductive bases.
● Always pack, store and transport electronic modules or components in conductive packaging, such as:
– Metallized plastic or metal containers
– Conductive foam material
– Domestic aluminum foil
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2.6 Processes that generate high levels of electrostatic charge

The necessary ESD protective measures for electrostatic sensitive devices are illustrated once again in the following drawings:
a = conductive floor surfaceb = ESD table c = ESD shoes d = ESD overall e = ESD wristband f = cabinet ground connection
Risk of explosion due to electrostatic discharge
Electrostatic discharge poses a potential ignition source. Dangerous electrostatic charges can occur, for example as a result of mechanical friction, flowing air that contains particles - or persons that are not appropriately grounded, e.g. when carrying out maintenance or cleaning work.
Safety information
In an explosive atmosphere, there is a risk of an explosion. This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
● Avoid carrying out work specified above on non-metallic parts, e.g. foam rubber for noise
dampeners/attenuators.
● Please comply with ESD protective measures.
2.6 Processes that generate high levels of electrostatic charge
Processes that generate high levels of electrostatic charge
Processes that generate high levels of electrostatic charge, which are far higher than those generated through manual rubbing, include the following:
● Operation of high-voltage electrodes and ionizers
● Presence of high-speed particles on surfaces, e.g. sprayed charges (electron and ion flows)
in electrostatic coating processes
● Pneumatically conveyed dusts and bulk goods
● Flowing or hydraulically conveyed liquids and drops
● Belts, brushes and foils etc. moved by machines
Risk of explosion as a result of processes with high levels of electrostatic charging
Processes with high levels of electrostatic charging can result in propagating brush discharge/ brushing discharge and explosion
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1 Operating Instructions 02/2019 19
Safety information

2.7 Interference immunity

This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
● Avoid all of these processes in areas where there is risk of gas and dust explosions at non­metallic exposed components, e.g. paint finishes. These discharge types are not addressed in current standards.
● The non-metallic exposed components, e.g. paint finishes are subject to an electrostatic suitability test in the factory. When supplied, the motor has its original paint finish. Use the tested, original paint when repainting or touching up. It is possible to use a paint that has not been tested by Siemens, which is however suitable from an electrostatic perspective. The operating company is responsible for carrying out an electrostatic test of the complete system.
2.7 Interference immunity
By selecting suitable signal cables and evaluation units, ensure that the interference immunity of the machine is not diminished.

2.8 Interference voltages when operating the converter

Interference voltages when operating the converter
When a converter is in operation, the emitted interference varies in strength depending on the converter (manufacturer, type, interference suppression measures undertaken). On machines with integrated sensors (e.g. PTC thermistors), interference voltages caused by the converter may occur on the sensor lead. This can cause faults which can result in eventual or immediate death, serious injury or material damage.
● Comply with the EMC information provided by the manufacturer of the converter. This is how you prevent the limit values stipulated by IEC/EN 61000-6-3 for the drive system (consisting of the machine and converter) from being exceeded.
● You must put appropriate EMC measures in place.

2.9 Electromagnetic fields when operating electrical power engineering installations

Electrical power equipment generate electromagnetic fields during operation. Potentially lethal malfunctions can occur in medical implants, e.g. pacemakers, in the vicinity of electrical power equipment. Data may be lost on magnetic or electronic data carriers.
● Protect the personnel working in the plant by taking appropriate measures, such as erecting identifying markings, safety barriers and warning signs and giving safety talks.
● Observe the nationally applicable health and safety regulations.
● It is forbidden for people with pacemakers to be close to the machine.
● Do not carry any magnetic or electronic data media.
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Description

Applications
This electrical machine has been designed for a wide range of drive and energy conversion applications. The machines are characterized by extreme ruggedness, long service life, and overall reliability. They are also highly versatile, allowing them to be tailored to specific functions.
Details of the supplied machine and permissible operating conditions can be found in this documentation.
The machine was designed in accordance with the ordering party's specification and may only be used for the contractually agreed purpose. The permissible operating conditions are specified on the rating plate. The technical data are described in the catalog.
Type of protection Ex ec
This machine has type of protection Ex ec according to IEC / EN 60079-7. It can therefore be operated in hazardous areas of Zone 2 according to IEC / EN 60079‑10-1.
3
Machine design
WARNING
Explosion hazard
This machine is not designed for use in areas at risk of dust explosion or in areas where an explosion hazard exists due to hybrid mixtures. An explosion can occur if the machine is operated in these areas. This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
● Never operate this machine in the presence of explosive dust or in areas where an explosion hazard exists due to hybrid mixtures.
The regulations and standards used as the basis to design and test this machine are stamped on the rating plate.
The machine design basically complies with the subsequent standards. Please refer to the EU Declaration of Conformity for the versions of the harmonized standards referenced.
Table 3-1 Machine design
Feature Standard Rating and performance IEC/EN 60034‑1
Degree of protection IEC/EN 60034‑5 Cooling IEC/EN 60034‑6 Type of construction IEC/EN 60034‑7
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1 Operating Instructions 02/2019 21
Description
See also
Feature Standard Terminal markings and direction of rotation IEC/EN 60034‑8
Noise emission IEC/EN 60034‑9 Starting characteristics of rotating electrical machines * IEC/EN 60034‑12 Vibration severity grades IEC/EN 60034‑14 Efficiency classification of three-phase squirrel-cage induction motors ** IEC/EN 60034-30-1 Vibration limits DIN ISO 10816-3
* For machines in line operation only ** Exception: Pole-changing motors
Quality documents (Page 171)
The following standards additionally apply for explosion-proof machines:
Table 3-2 Machine design with type of protection Ex ec
Feature Standard Type of protection Ex ec
Optional (depending on order)
IEC/EN 60079‑0 IEC / EN 60079-7
Comparison of IEC and GOST standards
The IEC/EN standards correspond to the following GOST standards.
IEC/EN GOST IEC/EN 60034-1 GOST R IEC 60034-1 IEC/EN 60034-5 GOST R IEC 60034-5 IEC/EN 60034-6 GOST R IEC 60034-6 IEC/EN 60034-7 GOST R IEC 60034-7 IEC/EN 60034-8 GOST R IEC 60034-8 IEC/EN 60034-9 GOST R IEC 60034-9 IEC/EN 60034-12 GOST R IEC 60034-12 IEC/EN 60034-14 GOST R IEC 60034-14
This machine has been designed and built in accordance with Directive 2014/34/EU and Customs Union Technical Regulation "On safety of equipment intended for use in explosive atmospheres" (TR CU 012/2011) and is intended for use in industrial plants with potentially explosive atmospheres.
The IEC/EN standards correspond to the following GOST standards.
IEC/EN GOST IEC/EN 60079-0 GOST R IEC 60079-0 IEC/EN 60079-2 GOST IEC 60079-2
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IEC/EN 60079-7 GOST R IEC 60079-7 IEC/EN 60079-10 GOST IEC 60079-10 IEC/EN 60079-14 GOST IEC 60079-14
Ex marking for type of protection Ex ec IIC T3 Gc
II 3 G Ex ec IIC T3 Gc
AA87
2 Ex nA IIC T3 Gc X
CE- or EAC markingCode for prevention of explosionsEquipment group: II not for mining, but other hazardous zonesDevice category: 3 for infrequent, short-term dangerAtmosphere: G for gasExplosion protection: InternationalType of protection: "ec"Explosion group: IIC for acetyleneTemperature Class: T3 for maximum surface temperature 200 °CDevice protection level: Gc for an extended level of protection in hazardous zones with
explosive gas mixtures
Identification number or name of nominated testing agencyZone 2"X" special conditions
Description
Ex marking for type of protection Ex ec IIB T3 Gc
II 3 G Ex ec IIB T3 Gc
AA87
2 Ex nA IIB T3 Gc X
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1 Operating Instructions 02/2019 23
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SIEMENS
Description
Rating plate
CE- or EAC markingCode for prevention of explosionsEquipment group: II not for mining, but other hazardous zonesDevice category: 3 for infrequent, short-term dangerAtmosphere: G for gasExplosion protection: InternationalType of protection: "ec"Explosion group: IIB for ethyleneTemperature Class: T3 for maximum surface temperature 200 °CDevice protection level: Gc for an extended level of protection in hazardous zones with
explosive gas mixtures
Identification number or name of nominated testing agencyZone 2"X" special conditions
The rating plate shows the identification data and the most important technical data. The data on the rating plate and the contractual agreements define the limits of proper usage.
Figure 3-1 Schematic of the rating plate
24 Operating Instructions 02/2019
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1
Description
Table 3-3 Data on the rating plate
Item Description Item Description (1) Type of motor (15) Rated power [kW or HP]
(2) Order number (16) Rated efficiency factor (3) Identifier of the motor series (17) Rated speed [rpm] (4) Serial number (18) Rated frequency [Hz] (5) Weight (19) Efficiency class (IE code) or efficiency ac‐
cording to IEEE112B or empty
(6) Degree of protection (20) Efficiency according to IEC/EN 60034-2-1
or current at service factor power (7) Type of construction (21) Motor design (converter or mains motor) (8) Permissible ambient temperature range (22) Line voltage/frequency (9) Thermal class of the insulation system (23) Optional additional data (e.g. service fac‐
tor, design and code letter, amount of cool‐
ing water and intake temperature, etc.) (10) Thermal class of the utilization (24) Country of manufacture and location (11) Maximum speed [rpm] (25) Certification mark for UL/CSA + file number
(optional) (12) Standards (26) Certificate number(s) for Ex motors for
Zone 2 (optional) (13) Rated voltage [V] and connections (27) Direction of rotation (14) Rated current [A] (28) Data matrix code (order number and serial
number)
Relevant directives
The following directives are relevant for the SIMOTICS motor series.
European low-voltage directive The SIMOTICS motor series complies with the requirements of the low-voltage directive
2014/35/EU.
Eurasian Conformity The SIMOTICS motor series complies with the requirements of the Russia/Belarus/
Kazakhstan customs union (EAC).
Underwriters Laboratories The SIMOTICS motor series generally complies with UL and cUL requirements as component
of motor applications - and is correspondingly listed. Specifically developed motors and functions are the exceptions in this case. Carefully observe the content of the quotation, and that there is a cUL-marking on the rating plate.
Quality management system Siemens AG employs a quality management system that meets the requirements of ISO 9001
and ISO 14001.
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1 Operating Instructions 02/2019 25
Description
Rotors
Certificates that can be downloaded You can download certificates for the SIMOTICS motor series at the following link:
Certificates (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/ps/13358/cert)
The following directives are not relevant
● European EMC directive: The products are not considered as devices in the sense of the directive.
● European Machinery Directive: However, the use of the products in a typical machine application has been fully assessed for compliance with the main regulations in this directive concerning health and safety.
● China Compulsory Certification (CCC): The SIMOTICS motor series does not fall under the area of application.
The rotor assembly is pressed onto the shaft together with the cage winding. The drive end of the shaft usually has a cylindrical shaft end. Dependent on the design, a second shaft end may be located at the non-drive end.
Drive
Cooling
The motor speed is controlled using a converter. It has been optimized for operation with SINAMICS low-voltage converters.
Other converters must comply with certain requirements: You can find more information in the catalog or in the engineering documentation.
NOTICE
Destruction of the machine when operated directly from the line supply
The machine will be destroyed if it is directly connected to the line supply. Only operate the machine using a converter.
The cooling system is designed as a closed, internal cooling circuit. The heat lost from the machine is dissipated to the ambient air via the machine's surface. A shaft-mounted fan moves the cooling air in the primary circuit. Movement of the cooling air in the secondary circuit is driven by a shaft-mounted fan.
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External fan
Description
Different external fans are installed depending on the version, shaft height and speed:
External fan Version Shaft height Direction of rota‐
tion
External fan made of plastic 1LL....3A
1LM....3A
External fan made of cast steel
External fan made of welded sheet steel
1MM....3A 315 Bidirectional All
1MM....3B...2
1MM....3B...3
1MM....3B...4
1MM....3B...6
1MM....3B...7
1MM....3B...8
1MM....3B...9
*
1LL....3B...1
1LM....3B...1
1MM....3B...1
1LL....3B...5
1LM....3B...5
1MM....3B...5
1LL....4A
1LM....4A
1MM....4A
1LL....4B
1LM....4B
1MM....4B
315 Bidirectional All
355
355 Unidirectional ≥ 3000 rpm
400 Unidirectional All
450 Unidirectional All
Bidirectional < 3000 rpm
Speed
* Different data
Degree of protection
The machine is available with degree of protection IP55.
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1 Operating Instructions 02/2019 27
Description
Rolling-contact bearings
The machines are equipped with different types of rolling-contact bearings depending on the version and the operating conditions described in the order. The different types are listed on the lubricant plate of the machine. In converter operation an insulated bearing is usually installed on the non-drive end. The following rolling-contact bearing variants are available:
Table 3-4 Rolling-contact bearing variants
Version Rolling-contact bearing Horizontal type of construction,
coupling output
Horizontal type of construction, for increased transverse forces e.g. in the case of belt coupling
Vertical type of construction, shaft height 315, coupling output
Vertical type of construction, shaft height 355 ... 450
● Drive end: Deep-groove ball bearing as a fixed bearing
● Non-drive end: Deep-groove ball bearing as a floating bearing with axial compression springs
● Drive end: Cylindrical-roller bearing as a floating bearing
● Non-drive end: Deep-groove ball bearing as a fixed bearing
● Drive end: Deep-groove ball bearing as a fixed bearing
● Non-drive end: Deep-groove ball bearing as a floating bearing with axial compression springs
● Drive end: Pairing of angular-contact ball bearing / deep-groove ball bearing as a fixed bearing
● Non-drive end: Deep-groove ball bearing as a floating bearing with axial compression springs
The standard version of the machine is not suitable for belt couplings. This can result in damage to the machine.
Automatic regreasing system (option)
The roller bearings are optionally equipped with an automatic regreasing system. The roller bearings are supplied with new grease portions by the regreasing system in parameterized time intervals.
Rolling-contact bearing design for "Increased degree of protection" (option)
Improved sealing of the bearing units to prevent dust and water from getting in can be achieved by positioning a grease chamber ahead of the actual bearing unit. Although the same grease is used in both cases for reasons of convenience, a distinction is made here between "lubricating grease" and "sealing grease" because of their different functions.
Layout The spent lubricating grease collects in the space between the bearing housing and the outer
bearing cap. The latter also forms the sealing grease chamber with the labyrinth sealing ring (optional). The second lubricating nipple containing the grease duct for pressing in the sealing grease is also located in the outer bearing cap. The chamber is sealed off from the space where the lubricating grease collects by a V-ring or a V-ring and felt ring combination which prevents the sealing grease in the chamber from penetrating into the lubricating grease collecting space.
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Terminal box
Description
During operation, the sealing grease in the chamber slowly runs out via the labyrinth and seals it, additionally removing dust from inside and around the outside of the labyrinth ring.
Depending on the machine design, the following terminal boxes are generally used for connecting the cables:
Terminal box Comment Application GT640 Only for machines on the
power supply 1XB1621 1XB1631 2 × 1XB1631 1XB7730 Not for IEC explosion-proof versions 1XB7731 Not for IEC explosion-proof versions 1XB7740 2 × 1XB7740 Not for IEC explosion-proof versions 1XB7750
Not for explosion-proof versions
Depending on the terminal box and version, it is possible to rotate the terminal box through ±90° in accordance with the connection direction. The implementation on the other motor side is possible only with the support of the Service Center. If you wish to retrofit using a different terminal box at a later date, please contact the Service Center (Page 167).
See also
Rotating the terminal box (Page 74)
Terminal box (Page 70)
Note
You can find more information in Chapter 2 of catalog D81.8.
Supplementary devices
Depending on the order, various supplementary devices can be installed or mounted. These include sensors for bearing temperature monitoring or winding monitoring, for example.
Anti-condensation heating (option)
The machine is fitted with anti-condensation heating. The connection data is listed on an additional plate on the machine.
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1 Operating Instructions 02/2019 29
Description
SIMOTICS FD 1MM1
30 Operating Instructions 02/2019
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