Siemens Milltronics MFA 4p Operating Instructions Manual

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Motion Sensors
Milltronics MFA 4p
Operating Instructions
Edition
08/2017
Page 2
Page 3
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Milltronics
Motion Sensor s Milltronics MFA 4p
Operating Instructions
08/2017
A5E33988839_AB
Introduction
1
Milltronics MFA 4p Overview
2
Installing/mounting
3
Connecting
4
Service and maintenance
5
Troubleshooting
6
Technical data
7
Dimension drawings
8
Technical Reference
A
Applications
B
Support
C
Page 4
Siemens AG Division Process Industries and Drives Postfach 48 48 90026 NÜRNBERG GERMANY
Document order number: A5E33988839
Copyright © Siemens AG 2017. All rights reserved
Legal information
Warning notice system
DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.
WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.
CAUTION
indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.
NOTICE
indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
Qualified Per sonnel
personnel qualified
Proper use of Siemens products
WARNING
Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical
maintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissible ambient conditions must be complied with. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed.
Trademarks
Disclaimer of Liability
This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent damage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert symbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are graded according to the degree of danger.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will be used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to property damage.
The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by task in accordance with the relevant documentation, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions. Qualified personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of identifying risks and avoiding potential hazards when working with these products/systems.
Note the following:
documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended or approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this publication may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owner.
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software described. Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the information in this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent editions.
for the specific
08/2017 Subject to change
Page 5
Table of contents
1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................. 5
2 Milltronics MFA 4p Overv iew ................................................................................................................... 7
3 Installing/mounting .................................................................................................................................. 9
4 Connecting ........................................................................................................................................... 13
5 Service and maintenance ...................................................................................................................... 21
6 Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................................... 25
7 Technical data ...................................................................................................................................... 27
1.1 Transportation and Storage ...................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Unit Repair and Excluded Liabil ity ............................................................................................ 5
3.1 Location Requirements ............................................................................................................. 9
3.2 Proper Mounting ....................................................................................................................... 9
3.3 Mounting Details ..................................................................................................................... 10
3.4 Wiring ...................................................................................................................................... 11
4.1 MFA 4p Circuit Board Layout .................................................................................................. 13
4.2 Interconnection ....................................................................................................................... 14
4.2.1 MSP-3 or MSP-9 Probe with RMA (remote mounted amplifier) ............................................. 14
4.2.2 MSP-12 Probe with IMA (internally mounted pre-amplifier) ................................................... 15
4.2.3 XPP-5 with IMA (internally mounted pr e-amplifier) ................................................................. 16
4.2.4 Cable length from RMA or IMA to MFA 4p ............................................................................. 16
4.2.5 Interconnection Diagram for XPP-5 ........................................................................................ 17
4.3 Connection to Power............................................................................................................... 18
4.4 MFA 4p Wiring for Automatic Start Delay ............................................................................... 19
5.1 Calibration ............................................................................................................................... 21
5.2 Signal Generator Interface ...................................................................................................... 23
5.3 Cleaning .................................................................................................................................. 24
5.4 Maintenance ........................................................................................................................... 24
6.1 Troubleshooting ...................................................................................................................... 25
7.1 Power ...................................................................................................................................... 27
7.2 Performance ........................................................................................................................... 27
7.3 Outputs ................................................................................................................................... 28
7.4 Construction ............................................................................................................................ 28
7.5 Approvals ................................................................................................................................ 28
7.6 Operating Conditions .............................................................................................................. 29
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Page 6
Table of contents
8 Dimension drawings .............................................................................................................................. 31
A Technical Reference ............................................................................................................................. 39
B Applications .......................................................................................................................................... 43
C Support ................................................................................................................................................. 51
Index .................................................................................................................................................... 53
8.1 MFA 4p ................................................................................................................................... 31
8.1.1 Type 4X/NEMA 4X/IP65 Polycarbonate Enclos ur e ............................................................... 31
8.1.2 Type 4/NEMA 4/IP65 Painted Steel Enclosure & Type 4X/NEMA 4X/IP65 Stainless
Steel Enclosure ...................................................................................................................... 32
8.2 Probes .................................................................................................................................... 33
8.2.1 High Temperature Probe MSP-3 ........................................................................................... 33
8.2.2 Stainless Steel Probe MSP-9 ................................................................................................. 34
8.2.3 Standard Probe MSP-12 ........................................................................................................ 35
8.2.4 Hazardous Locations XPP-5 .................................................................................................. 36
A.1 Principles of Operation ........................................................................................................... 39
B.1 Bucket Elevators .................................................................................................................... 43
B.2 Bucket Elevator ...................................................................................................................... 45
B.3 Shafts ..................................................................................................................................... 46
B.4 Rotating Shaft of Rotary Feeder ............................................................................................ 47
B.5 Drive Sprocket on Rotary Feeder .......................................................................................... 47
B.6 Belt Conveyors ....................................................................................................................... 48
B.7 Screw Conveyors ................................................................................................................... 48
B.8 Screw Conveyor Flights ......................................................................................................... 49
B.9 End Bearing on Screw Conveyor ........................................................................................... 49
B.10 Non-ferrous Window .............................................................................................................. 50
C.1 Certificates ............................................................................................................................. 51
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1
Note The MFA 4p (Motion Failure Alarm)
otherwise protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
1.1

Transportation and Storage

WARNING
1.2

Unit Repair and Excluded Liability

This instruction manual covers the installation, operation, and maintenance of the Milltronics MFA 4p.
This instruction manual covers the installation, operation and maintenance of the Milltronics MFA 4p. It is essential that this manual be referred to for proper installation and operation of your unit. Adhering to the installation and operating procedures will insure a quick, trouble free installation and allow for the maximum accuracy and reliability of your motion sensing alarm unit and probes.
is to be used only in the manner outlined in this manual,
Cardboard shipping package provides limited humidity and moisture protection. This product can only function properly and safely if it is correctly transported, stored, installed, set up, operated, and maintained.
The user is responsible for all changes and repairs made to the device by the user or the user’s agent.
All new components are to be provided by Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments.
● Restrict repair to faulty components only.
● Do not reuse faulty components.
Milltronics MFA 4p Operating Instructions, 08/2017, A5E33988839_AB
5
Page 8
Introduction
Note This product is intended for use in industrial areas. In a domestic environment this device may cause radio interference.
1.2 Unit Repair and Excluded Liability
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2
Milltronics MFA 4p is a highly sensitive, single setpoint motion sensor alarm unit, used with MSP and XPP probes. The probe detects an increase or decrease in the speed of rotating, reciprocating, or conveying equipment and sends the information to the MFA 4p. The MFA 4p works with a pre-amplifier which can be internal to the motion sensing probe or remote from the motion sensing probe.
Pulses generated from the probe are continually compared to the adjustable setpoint. If the pulse rate is lower than the setpoint, the alarm relays operating in a faiI-safe mode will de­energize, indicating failure. The relays will not energize until the pulse rate increases above the setpoint.
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Page 10
Milltronics MFA 4p Overview
Milltronics MFA 4p
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3
Note Installation shall only be performed by qualified personnel and in accordance with local
governing regulations.
3.1

Location Requirements

Note Do not mount
3.2

Proper Mounting

Functionality loss indicators:
The MFA 4p (and RMA if applicable) must be mounted in a non-hazardous area that is clean, dry, vibration-free, within the ambient temperature range, and non-corrosive to the electronics or its enclosure. The door should be accessible for viewing and to allow calibration of the MFA 4p.
Consider the probe location carefully before installation. Avoid strong magnetic fields (50/60 Hz) from nearby power transformers, heater elements, or large industrial motors, because these can affect the probe’s performance.
MFA 4p in direct sunlight.
The probe should be mounted onto a vibration free structure using the mounting flange. The gap between probe and target should be large enough to prevent the target from damaging the probe. The probe environment must be within the probe's ambient temperature range and non-corrosive to the probe's body. Refer to Applications (Page 43).
The probe design detects a changing magnetic field, typically caused by a ferromagnetic target disturbing the probe's magnetic field. Extremely strong magnetic fields (like those produced by the 30 A/m requirements of 1EC 60004-8, Power Frequency Magnetic Field Immunity test) will be detected and will result in loss of functionality.
● Alarm conditions by relay trip
● False pulse readings in LED1
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Page 12
Installing/mounting
3.3
Mounting Details
MSP-9 Mounting Details

3.3 Mounting Details

Dimensions in mm (inch)
6 (0.25) ∅ 4 holes equally spaced on a 114 (4.5) BCD 95 (3.75) ∅ probe clearance hole Panel cutout Probe flange
● For high temperature and corrosion resistance applications
● 304 stainless steel body comes with stainless steel clamp and silicone gasket
1.5 m (5 ft) Belden 83321 Teflon
Pre-amp is mounted in an enamel painted steel Hammond 1414N4E enclosure
1)
Teflon is a registered trademark of E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
1)
cable potted in probe
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Installing/mounting
MSP-3, MSP-12, XPP-5 Mounting Details
3.4
Wiring

3.4 Wiring

Dimensions in mm (inch)
95 (3.75) ∅ probe clearance hole 6 (0.25) ∅ hole for ¼ - 20 nut and bolt or drill and tap, four holes on 114 (4.5) BCD 6 (0.25) ∅ hole for ¼ - 20 bolt on 114 (4.5) BCD, four places 113 (5.25) O.D. 2" NSPL
Where possible, the probe components should be interconnected via flexible conduit. This allows for easier removal or adjustment of the probe and mounting flange assembly.
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Page 14
Installing/mounting
3.4 Wiring
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4
4.1

MFA 4p Circuit Board Layout

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Page 16
Connecting
4.2
Interconnection
Note Use shielded cable and connect all cable shields to the
differential ground loops.
4.2.1

MSP-3 or MSP-9 Probe with RMA (remote mounted amplifier)

4.2 Interconnection

MFA shield terminals to avoid
Maximum cable length from probe to RMA is 30 m/100 ft of shielded cable, 18 ga. wire. See Cable length from RMA or IMA to MFA 4p (Page 16) for cable lengths from RMA to main group.
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Page 17
Connecting
4.2.2

MSP-12 Probe with IMA (internally mounted pre-amplifier)

4.2 Interconnection
Wire can be run in conduit common to motor supply or control wiring. Connection to probe terminals can be made under probe cap.
See Cable length from RMA or IMA to MFA 4p (Page 16) for cable lengths from probe at MFA 4p.
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Page 18
Connecting
4.2.3

XPP-5 with IMA (internally mounted pre-amplifier)

Note Refer to
4.2.4

Cable length from RMA or IMA to MFA 4p

Wire gauge
Length in feet
Length in meters
22 AWG (0.34 mm2)
2 500
760
18 AWG (0.75 mm2)
5 000
1 520
12 AWG (4 mm2)
25 000
7 600
4.2 Interconnection
XPP-5 cable must be run in dedicated, approved metal conduit, boxes and fittings and to procedures in accordance with all governing regulations. See Cable length from RMA or IMA to MFA 4p (Page 16) for cable lengths from probe at MFA 4p.
Interconnection Diagram for XPP-5 (Page 17)
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Connecting
4.2.5

Interconnection Diagram for XPP-5

4.2 Interconnection
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Page 20
Connecting
4.3
Connection to Power

4.3 Connection to Power

Terminal 10 must be connected to reliable ground.
All current-carrying conductors must be protected by a fuse or circuit breaker in the
building installation, having a breaking capacity of up to 15 A.
A circuit breaker or switch in the building installation, marked as the disconnect switch, must be in close proximity to the equipment and within easy reach of the operator, and must disconnect all current-carrying conductors.
● AC input circuit, relay circuits, min. 14 AWG copper wire.
Recommended torque on terminal clamping screws, 7 inch/ lb max.
All field wiring shall have insulation suitable for the highest applied input or relay voltage
(whichever is greater).
Relay contact terminals are for use with equipment that has no accessible live parts and wiring that has insulation suitable for at least 250 V. The maximum allowable working voltage between adjacent relay contacts shall be 250 V.
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Connecting
4.4
MFA 4p Wiring for Automatic Start Delay
Note
1.
2.
START
3.
Time Delay

4.4 MFA 4p Wiring for Automatic Start Delay

Interlocks and Safety Pull Switches are not shown. If
allow MFA 4p contact to latch. In this case, program a timer contact into the circuit.
CSA requires an 8 A or less fuse to protect contacts. For 240 V AC, protect the contacts
with a 1 500 VA transformer as well.
Should the continuously from a separate source and the potentiometer turned to zero. This is usually necessary for automatic up-stream startup of conveying devices after the down-stream drive has reached its operation speed.
is initiated by programmable logic controller, closure time may be too brief to
feature on start-up not be required, power should be applied
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Connecting
4.4 MFA 4p Wiring for Automatic Start Delay
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5
5.1

Calibration

Note To help the calibration procedure, short N.O. contacts of relays to prevent motor shutdown
(terminals 1 setpoint is established.
MFA 4p
Start Delay
CCW
Underspeed
SW3
Underspeed
pulses per minute (ppm)
SW2
X 100
ppm
(CW) to 30
ppm
CCW
ppm
2 ppm
ppm
CW
SW2
X 10
X 1
CCW
SW2
0
Start Delay
The probe and pre-amplifier require no calibration.
Connect the probe, pre-amp, and MFA 4p as shown in the Interconnection (Page 14) chapter. Connect the MFA 4p to power as shown in the Connection to Power (Page 18) diagram, and if applicable, as shown for MFA 4p Wiring for Automatic Start Delay (Page 19).
to 2 and/or 4 to 5). This allows the system to run uninterrupted until an operating
Refer to MFA 4p Circuit Board Layout (Page 13)
1. Operate monitored equipment at its normal operating speed.
2. Confirm that Probe LED 1 is pulsing at a regular frequency.
3. Set
1. Set switch
2. Set
3. Turn
4. Determine incoming pulse rate by slowly turning
5. If no response is obtained when you set the
6. When Relay LED 2 goes on, indicating the incoming pulse rate, turn potentiometer
2 goes on. As the MFA 4p requires 2 pulses within range before energizing relays, low
applications (e.g.
intervals.
suffers), reset potentiometer fully and repeat step 4.
slightly past this point to obtain an operating setpoint that allows for normal fluctuations due to load and voltage variations. For 50 % of full speed, set potentiometer (and required) to halfway between incoming pulse rate of normal speed and
fully counter-clockwise (
to
potentiometer fully clockwise
.
switch
) may require stepping of potentiometer at appropriate time
, set switch
) to 0 seconds.
to
potentiometer to 3 (below this stability
position.
.
potentiometer
to
and then
until relay LED
if required,
ppm.
if
7. Set
Milltronics MFA 4p Operating Instructions, 08/2017, A5E33988839_AB
normal operating speed before LED 2 can turn off.
by adjusting potentiometer so that equipment being monitored can attain
21
Page 24
Service and maintenance
Overspeed
SW3
Overspeed
ppm
SW2
X 1
ppm
CCW
ppm
ppm
2 ppm
ppm
CCW
SW2
X 10
X 1
Note If N.O. contacts were shorted as described in final note of calibration preamble, remove them
now as calibration is complete.
5.1 Calibration
1. Set switch
2. Set
3. Set
4. Determine incoming pulse rate by slowly turning
to
switch
to
potentiometer fully
.
position.
to 0.
potentiometer CW until Relay LED 2 goes on. Because the MFA 4p requires 2 pulses within range before energizing relays, low
applications (e.g.
) may require stepping of potentiometer at appropriate
time intervals.
5. If no response is obtained when you set the suffers), reset potentiometer fully
potentiometer to 3, (below this stability
and set switch
to
, and then
if
required, and repeat step 4.
6. When Relay LED 2 goes on, indicating the incoming pulse rate, turn potentiometer CW slightly past this point to obtain an operating setpoint that allows for normal fluctuations due to load and voltage variations.
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Service and maintenance
5.2
Signal Generator Interface

5.2 Signal Generator Interface

Signal generator 6 V p-p sine 6 V p-p square 3 V p square
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Page 26
Service and maintenance
5.3
Cleaning
5.4

Maintenance

5.3 Cleaning

If it is necessary to clean the enclosure and circuit boards:
1. First, make sure the power is disconnected at the main breaker.
2. Use a vacuum cleaner and a clean, dry paint brush.
3. Check all electrical contacts for corrosion and arcing.
It is a good idea to periodically check the face of the probe: it should be free of material buildup, corrosion or deformation.
The Motion Failure Alarm MFA 4p requires no maintenance: however, we recommend a program of periodic checks.
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6
6.1

Troubleshooting

LED 1
LED 2
Term 7/8 (note 1)
C8
Term 1/2 relay 1 out
Term 4/5 relay 2 out
Alarm
pulsing
off
24 V
27 V
open
open
open circuit
short circuit
Relay defective
pulsing
on
24 V
27 V
open
open
Normal pulsing on 24 V 27 V closed closed
Probe reversed polarity
Probe wiring
Probe wiring
on off 20 V 27 V open open
off off 27 V 27 V open open
off off 0 V 27 V open open
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Page 28
Troubleshooting
Notes:
SW2
X 1
MSP-3 and MSP-9
750 ohms
6.1 Troubleshooting
Voltage levels are DC, nominal values, and may appear to be pulsing, coincidental with LED 1.
If diagnosis does not solve the malfunction, the probe, pre-amp or MFA 4p may be defective.
If no spare circuit boards or probes are available for interchanging, the MFA 4p may be tested as follows in order to determine which section is defective:
– To find out if the MFA 4p is defective:
i. Disconnect the pre-amp. ii. Set ppm switch
to
position and turn potentiometer to 15.
iii. Connect one Iead of a 530 ohm, 1 watt resistor to terminal 7 and then momentarily contact terminal 8 at a rate of once per second. If the MFA 4p is functional, the relays will energize after two puIses and de-energize approximately 8 seconds after last pulse.
– To find out if the RMA is defective:
i. Disconnect pre-amp from the MFA 4p. Attach probe across terminals TB1 1/2 and a 24 V DC (floating) power supply across terminals TB2 3/2, according to the MSP-3 or MSP-9 Probe with RMA (remote mounted amplifier) (Page 14) connection diagram.
ii. Run equipment to be monitored at normal operating speed or pass a ferrous object in front of and as close to probe as possible at a continuous rate.
iii. With an oscilloscope, look for approximately 6 V peak to peak pulses or alternating hi/lo levels across ground and link 3. Or with an amp meter connected in series between the RMA and the 24 V DC power supply, Iook for hi/lo levels of approximately 12 mA/40 mA alternating at the rate of the passing ferrous objects.
– To find out if the probe is defective (non-IMA type only; i.e. MSP-3 and MSP-9):
i. Disconnect probe from pre-amp. ii. Connect an ohm meter across the black and white leads.
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iii. Nominal probe impedances are as follows:
If impedance deviates substantially from these values, an open or short circuit condition is indicated.
Page 29
7
Note Always use product in accordance with specifications.
7.1

Power

7.2

Performance

Repeatability
Temperature coefficient (setpoint variance)
Setpoint adjustment range
Dynamic range
100 ... 240 V AC ± 10 %, 50/60 Hz, 15 VA
Fuse: 5 x 20 mm, Slow Blow, 1A, 250 V
± 1 %
0.018 %/°C (0.01 %/°F)
2 ... 3 000 ppm (pulses per minute): standard model
● 0.15 ... 15 ppm: slow speed version
0 ... 7 200 ppm
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Page 30
Technical data
7.3
Outputs
Resistive rating
7.4

Construction

Weight
7.5

Approvals

7.3 Outputs

2 relays with Form C (S.P.D.T.) fail-safe contacts (relays operate in unison)
● 8 A @ 250 V AC
● Polycarbonate enclosure: 1.5 kg (3.3 lb)
● Mild steel or stainless steel enclosure: 4.3 kg (9.5 lb)
CE, CSA
● EMC performance available on request
(C/US),
FM
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Technical data
7.6
Operating Conditions
Location
Indoor/outdoor
Altitude
2 000 m max.
Relative humidity
Suitable for outdoor (Type 4X / NEMA 4X / IP65)*
Pollution degree
4
Related Equipment
Ambient Temperature Range
Approx wt.
RMA
-40 ... 60 °C (-40 ... 140 °F)
2.3 kg (5 lb)
MSP-12
-40 ... 60 °C (-40 ... 140 °F)
1.4 kg (3 lb)
XPP-5
-40 ... 60 °C (-40 ... 140 °F)
1.8 kg (4 lb)
MSP-3
-50 ... 260 °C (-58 ... 500 °F)
1.4 kg (3 lb)
MSP-9
-50 ... 260 °C (-58 ... 500 °F)
1.8 kg (4 lb)

7.6 Operating Conditions

Ambient temperature -20 ... 50 °C (-4 ... 122 °F)
Installation category II
*Type 4/ NEMA 4 /IP65 with mild steel enclosure
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Page 32
Technical data
7.6 Operating Conditions
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8
8.1

MFA 4p

8.1.1

Type 4X/NEMA 4X/IP65 Polycarbonate Enclosure

Note
Dimensions in mm (inch)
4.3 (0.17) ∅ mounting holes, 4 places Suitable location for conduit entrance Lid screws
Non-metallic enclosure does not provide grounding between conduit connections: use
grounding type bushings and jumpers.
Use only approved, suitable size hubs for watertight application.
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Page 34
Dimension drawings
8.1.2

Type 4/NEMA 4/IP65 Painted Steel Enclosure & Type 4X/NEMA 4X/IP65 Stainless Steel Enclosure

Note
8.1 MFA 4p
Dimensions in mm (inch)
Suitable location for conduit entrance (customer specified)
Painted steel enclosure does not provide grounding between conduit connections: use
grounding type bushings and jumpers.
Use only approved, suitable size hubs for watertight application.
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Dimension drawings
8.2
Probes
8.2.1

High Temperature Probe MSP-3

8.2 Probes

Dimensions in mm (inch)
2" NPSL Mounting flange Locknut Probe body Gasket ½" NPT, tapped both sides Mounting centers 111 (4.375) 8 (0.312) ∅, 4 holes Mounting centers 165 (6.50) CAP c/w ½" NPT conduit entrance
Cast aluminum body comes with cast aluminum cap and zinc flange, zinc plated locknut,
and silicone rubber gasket.
See Mounting Details (Page 10)
Pre-amp is mounted in a NEMA 4 cast aluminum enclosure.
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Page 36
Dimension drawings
8.2.2

Stainless Steel Probe MSP-9

8.2 Probes
Dimensions in mm (inch)
Gasket Clamps, 4 places 22 (0.875) ∅, 2 places 102 (4) mounting centers 8 (0.312), 4 places 171 (6.75) mounting centers Cap c/w 22 (0.8758) ∅ hole
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Dimension drawings
8.2.3

Standard Probe MSP-12

8.2 Probes
Dimensions in mm (inch)
2" NPSL Mounting flange Locknut Probe body Gasket Cap c/w ½" NPT conduit entrance
Aluminum body comes with die-cast aluminum cap and zinc flange, zinc plated locknut,
and neoprene gasket.
See Mounting Details (Page 10)
Pre-amp is potted in the probe body and comes with two 127 mm (5 inch) long hook-up
wires.
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Page 38
Dimension drawings
8.2.4

Hazardous Locations XPP-5

8.2 Probes
Dimensions in mm (inch)
2 conductor shielded cable
¾" NPT
Nameplate 171.5 (6.75) nominal Mounting flange Locknut 2" NSPL Probe body (potted alumin um hous i ng) Probe body (potted aluminum junction box)
● C.S.A Approved for:
– Class I, Div. 1, Groups A, B, C, and D – Class II, Div. 1, Groups E, F, and G – Class III
Aluminum body with die-cast flange and zinc-plated locknut.
Pre-amp and cable potted in the probe's body.
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Dimension drawings
See also
8.2 Probes
Interconnection Diagram for XPP-5 (Page 17) XPP-5 with IMA (internally mounted pr e-amplifier) (Page 16) Mounting Details (Page 10)
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Dimension drawings
8.2 Probes
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A
A.1
Principles of Operation
MFA 4p
Probe
Milltronics MFA 4p is a highly sensitive, single setpoint motion sensor alarm unit, used with MSP and XPP probes. The probe detects an increase or decrease in the speed of rotating, reciprocating, or conveying equipment and sends the information to the MFA 4p. T he MFA 4p works with a pre-amplifier which can be internal to the motion sensing probe, or remote from the motion sensing probe. Pulses generated from the probe are continually compared to the adjustable setpoint. If the pulse rate is lower than the setpoint, the alarm relays operating in a faiI-safe mode will de-energize, indicating failure. The relays will not energize until the pulse rate increases above the setpoint.
The Milltronics probes work on the principle of Faraday’s Laws of Electromagnetic Induction. When a ferromagnetic object enters the probe’s permanent magnetic field, it distorts the flux causing it to cut the coil windings and generate a voltage. This voltage is proportional to the strength of the magnet and the number of wire turns in the coil (constant in the Milltronics probes) and the speed at which the ferrous target passes through the flux. The generated voltage is also inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the target and the probe.
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Technical Reference
The relationship between speed and gap of a standard probe
Fig. a
Note
25.4
A.1 Principles of Operation
Fig. a Fig. b Fig. c
The resultant line indicates the threshold tolerance of the accompanying MFA 4p electronics. For example, in 10 m/minute (35 ft/minute): with a velocity of 0.61 m/minute (2 ft/minute), a maximum gap of 31 mm (1.25 inch) is possible.
mm = 1 inch and 0.305 m = 1 ft
Milltronics MFA 4p
40 Operating Instructions, 08/2017, A5E33988839_AB
, a 100 mm (4 inch) gap requires a minimum velocity of about
Page 43
Technical Reference
Pre-Amplifier (IMA and RMA)
A.1 Principles of Operation
The graph was plotted from tests using four ferrous blocks set equidistantly on a 406 mm (16 inch) diameter circle on a non-ferrous disc.
The physical shape of the ferrous target generally becomes important at low velocities or large gaps. At these points, tests indicate that a cubic shape gives the best results due to the sudden change it causes in the magnetic field.
An increase in block size beyond 50 x 50 x 25 mm (2 x 2 x 1 inch) is generally not as effective as minimizing the gap, except at very low velocities.
Milltronics manufactures probes to suit a wide variety of environments: low temperature, high temperature, corrosive, and Class I, II, and III applications.
The pre-amplifier accepts the voltage pulses generated by the probe and converts them into noise-immune current pulses. Current levels are 12 mA low and 45 mA high. The preamplifier comes internally mounted in the probe, or in an enclosure for remote mounting.
Internally mounted pre-amplifiers are called IMAs. Remote mounted pre-amplifiers are called RMAs.
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Technical Reference
MFA 4p Operation
Start Delay
A.1 Principles of Operation
The MFA 4p provides a short circuit protected, +24 V DC unregulated supply to the preamp. In the event that the interconnecting wiring is shorted, output current from the MFA 4p is automatically limited and the on-board alarm relays are de-energized to indicate failure.
The output current pulses from the pre-amp are super-imposed onto the DC current supply. These are monitored by Probe LED 1, which is ill uminated at the rate of the incoming pulses and is useful for positioning the probe.
The rate at which the pulses are received by the MFA 4p is compared to a setpoint reference signal from the time base generator.
Although two pulses within range are required to energize the relays, as long as the frequency of the incoming pulses exceeds the setpoint frequency (or is less than that of the setpoint in the case of overspeed detection), the MFA 4p keeps the alarm relays energized. The reference generator is frequency adjustable by the pulses per minute (ppm) switch and potentiometer.
The alarm relays will de-energize after two time constants of the setpoint when the frequency of the incoming pulses falls below that of the setpoint (or exceeds that of the setpoint in the case of overspeed detection). The relay status is indicated by Relay LED 2, which is illuminated when the relays are energized (normal).
The MFA 4p has a 0 to 60 second time delay feature, allowing the monitored device to accelerate to normal running speed before monitoring begins.
This feature is activated when power is applied to the MFA 4p in parallel with the motor starter contact coil. The time delay circuit simulates normal operating conditions for the amount of time as set by the
potentiometer, keeping the alarm relays energized. If the monitored device does not reach normal speed before the set time period, the relays will de-energize giving an alarm condition. This feature is not applicable in the overspeed detection mode.
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B
B.1
Bucket Eleva to rs
Dimensions in mm (inch)
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Applications
Figure A
B.1 Bucket Elevators
Dimensions in mm (inch)
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Applications
B.2
Bucket Eleva to r
B.2 Bucket Elevator
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Applications
B.3
Shafts
B.3 Shafts
Dimensions in mm (inch)
Probe Probe Key and keyway Shaft 102 (4) ∅ min. Added paddle Shaft
These methods are viable if the speed is such that the blades or key will provide the number of pulses required at a minimum velocity of 1.5 m/minute (5 ft/minute). In applications where exposed moving parts are required, safety shields and precautions should be applied.
Where conditions prevent the sensing of buckets, a belt pulley or paddle mounted on an exposed shaft end, preferably the tail pulley, may be used.
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Applications
B.4
Rotating Shaft of Rotary Feeder
B.5
Drive Sprocket on Rotary Feeder
B.4 Rotating Shaft of Rotary Feeder
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Applications
B.6
Belt Conveyors
B.7
Screw Conveyors
B.6 Belt Conveyors
Dimensions in mm (inch)
50 x 50 x 25 (2 x 2 x 1) ferrous blocks or spoked wheel Probe
Potential for damage in each application governs the minimum gap allowable. Maximum gap for operation is 102 mm (4 inch), optimum 25 to 50 mm (1 to 2 inch).
The probe should be located at the idler end (usually feed end) Arrows indicate permissible placement range of the probe
A ferrous mass added behind the flight of a screw conveyor, where it passes the probe aids Borderline Operation. This mass must be added for all non-ferrous screws.
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Applications
B.8
Screw Conveyor Flights
B.9
End Bearing on Screw Conveyor
B.8 Screw Conveyor Flights
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Applications
B.10
Non-ferrous Window
B.10 Non-ferrous Window
Dimensions in mm (inch)
64 (3.5) ∅ clearance hole 6 (0.25) ∅ clearance, 4 holes Conveyor housing Probe and mounting flange Bracket Weld Base plate Window
For screw conveyor with trough over 3.1 mm (0.125 inch) thick or for high temperature applications. The dimensions shown for the base, window, and bracket are the minimum recommended with tolerances of ± 0.8 mm (0.031 inch). Use 305, 310, or 316 stainless steel, brass, or aluminum.
The probe may not touch the window if temperatures are in excess of 60 °C (140 °F) when using the low temperature probes or 260 °C (500 °F) when using the high temperature probes.
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C
Technical Support
Personal contact
Documentation
C.1
Certificates
If this documentation does not provide complete answers to any technical questions you may have, contact Technical Support at:
Support request (http://www.siemens.com/automation/support-request
More information about our Technic a l Suppor t is avai la ble at
Technical Support (http://www.siemens.com/automation/csi/service
Internet Service & Support
In addition to our documentation, Siemens provides a comprehensive support solution at:
Services & Support (http://www.siemens.com/automation/service&support
If you have additional questions about the device, please contact your Siemens personal contact at:
Partner (http://www.automation.siemens.com/partner In order to find the contact for your product, select under 'All Products and Branches' the
path 'Automation Technology > Sensor Systems'.
You can find documentation on various products and systems at:
Instructions and manuals Instructions and manuals (http://www.siemens.com/processinstrumentation/documentation
)
)
)
)
)
Milltronics MFA 4p Operating Instructions, 08/2017, A5E33988839_AB
You can find certificates on the Internet at Milltronics MFA 4p
http://w3.siemens.com/mcms/sensor-systems/en/process-instrumentation/process-
(
protection/motion-sensors/Pages/milltronics-mfa-4p.aspx) or on an included DVD.
51
Page 54
Support C.1 Certificates
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A
B
C
D
E
H
I
L
M
Ambient temperature range, 29 Applications
belt conveyors, 48 bucket elevator, 45 drive sprocket on rotary feeder, 47 end bearing on screw conveyor, 49 non-ferrous window, 50 rotating shaft of rotary feeder, 47 screw conveyor flights, 49 screw conveyors, 48
shafts, 46 Approvals, 28 Automatic start delay, 19
Belt conveyors, 48 Bucket elevator, 45
Cable length, 16 Calibration, 21 Cleaning, 24 Connecting
automatic start delay, 19
connection to power, 18
MFA 4p circuit board layout, 13 Construction, 28 Customer Support Hotline, 51
Dimensions
MFA 4p, 31, 32
MSP-12, 35
MSP-3, 33
MSP-9, 34
XPP-5, 36 Drive sprocket on rotary feeder, 47 Dynamic range, 27
End bearing on screw conveyor, 49
Hotline, 51
Installing/mounting
location requirements, 9 mounting details, 10 proper mounting, 9 wiring, 11
Interconnection
cable length, 16 MSP-12 probe with IMA, 15 MSP-3 probe with RMA, 14 MSP-9 probe with RMA, 14 XPP-5, 17 XPP-5 probe with IMA, 16
Internet, 51
Layout
MFA 4p, 13
MFA 4p
calibration, 21 circuit board layout, 13 dimensions, 31, 32 overview, 7 principles of operation, 42 wiring for automatic start delay, 19
MSP-12 standard probe
dimensions, 35 interconnection, 15 mounting details, 11
MSP-3 high temperature probe
dimensions, 33
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Index
N
O
P
R
S
T
U
W
X
interconnection, 14 mounting details, 11
MSP-9 stainless steel probe
dimensions, 34 interconnection, 14 mounting details, 10
Non-ferrous window, 50
Operating conditions, 29 Outputs, 28 Overspeed, 22
Performance, 27 Power, 27 Pre-amplifier (IMA and RMA), 41 Principles of operation
MFA 4p operation, 42 pre-amplifier (IMA and RMA), 41 probe, 39
Probe
dimensions, 33, 34, 35, 36 mounting details, 10 principles of operation, 39
Support, 51
Technical data
approvals, 28 construction, 28 operating conditions, 29 outputs, 28 performance, 27
power, 27 Temperature coefficient, 27 Troubleshooting, 25
Underspeed, 21
Wiring, 11
XPP-5
dimensions, 36
interconnection, 16
interconnection diagram , 17
mounting details, 11
Repeatability, 27 Resistive rating, 28 Rotating shaft of rotary feeder, 47
Safety notes, 5 Screw conveyor flights, 49 Screw conveyors, 48 Service, 51 Service and maintenance, 24
calibration, 21 cleaning, 24
signal generator interface, 23 Setpoint adjustment range, 27 Shafts, 46 Signal generator interface, 23
Milltronics MFA 4p
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For more information
www.siemens.com/level
www.siemens.com/weighing
Siemens Canada Limited 1954 Technology Drive P.O. Box 4225 Peterborough, ON Canada K9J 7B1
www.siemens.com/processautomation
Printed in Canada
Subject to change without prior notice A5E33988839 Rev. AB © Siemens AG 2017
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