Before installing and putting this equipment into operation, please read these
safety precautions and warnings carefully and all the warning signs attached
to the equipment. Make sure that the warning signs are kept in a legible
condition and replace missing or damaged signs.
W ARNING
This equipment contains hazardous voltages and controls hazardous rotating mechanical parts. Loss
of life, severe personal injury or property damage can result if the instructions contained in this manual
are not followed.
Only suitable qualified personnel should work on this equipment, and only after becoming familiar with
all safety notices, installation, operation and maintenance procedures contained in this manual. The
successful and safe operation of this equipment is dependent upon its proper handling, installation,
operation and maintenance.
–The MICRO MASTER and MIDI MASTER operate at high voltages.
–Only permanently–wired input power connections are allowed. This equipment must be
grounded (IEC 536 Class 1, NEC and other applicable standards).
–The dc–link capacitor remains charged to dangerous voltages even when the power is removed.
For this reason it is not permissible to open the equipment until five minutes after the power has
been turned off. When handling the open equipment it should be noted that live parts are exposed.
Do not touch these live parts.
–Machines with a three phase power supply must not be connected to a supply via an ELCB (Earth
Leakage Circuit–Breaker – see DIN VDE 0160, section 6.5).
–The following terminals can carry dangerous voltages even if the inverter is inoperative:
–the power supply terminals L/L2, N/L3 or L1, L/L2, N/L3.
–the motor terminals W, V, U.
–the braking resistor / braking unit terminals B+, B– / DC+, DC–.
–Only qualified personnel may connect, start the system up and repair faults. These personnel
must be thoroughly acquainted with all the warnings and operating procedures contained in this
manual.
–Certain parameter settings may cause the inverter to restart automatically after an input power
failure.
–This equipment must not be used as an ‘emergency stop’ mechanism
(see EN 60204, 9.2.5.4)
.
Siemens plc 1996
CAUTION
•Children and the general public must be prevented from accessing or approaching the
equipment!
•This equipment may only be used for the purpose specified by the manufacturer. Unauthorised
modifications and the use of spare parts and accessories that are not sold or recommended by the
manufacturer of the equipment can cause fires, electric shocks and injuries.
•Keep these operating instructions within easy reach and give them to all users!
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Operating Instructions
Definitions
Qualified Person
•
For the purposes of this manual and product labels, a qualified person is one who is familiar with the installation,
construction, operation and maintenance of this equipment and with the hazards involved. In addition, the person must
be:
(1)Trained and authorised to energise, de–energise, clear, ground and tag circuits and equipment in
accordance with established safety practices.
(2)Trained in the proper care and use of protective equipment in accordance with established safety
practices.
(3)Trained in rendering first aid.
• DANGER
For the purposes of this manual and product labels, DANGER indicates that loss of life, severe personal injury or
substantial property damage WILL result if proper precautions are not taken.
• WARNING
For the purposes of this manual and product labels, WARNING indicates that loss of life, severe personal injury or
substantial property damage CAN result if proper precautions are not taken.
• CAUTION
For the purposes of this manual and product labels, CAUTION indicates that minor personal injury or property damage
CAN result if proper precautions are not taken.
• Note
For the purposes of this manual and product labels, Notes merely call attention to information that is especially
significant in understanding and operating the inverter.
6
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further details
MICRO MASTER and MIDI MASTER
Operating Instructions
1. OVERVIEW
1.1 Description and Features
The MICRO MASTER and MIDI MASTER are a range of inverters with a voltage dc–link circuit for variable speed AC
(see Figure 1)
drives
MIDI MASTER
Both types of inverter are microprocessor–controlled. A special pulse–width modulation method with selectable pulse
frequency permits extremely quiet motor operation. Complete inverter and motor protection is provided by various
protective functions.
Features
•Microprocessor–control for reliability and flexibility.
•Remote control capability via RS485 serial link using the USS protocol.
•Ability to control up to 31 inverters via the USS protocol.
•A comprehensive range of parameters is provided to enable the inverters to be configured for use in almost any
application.
•Built–in non–volatile memory for storing parameter settings.
•Factory default parameter settings pre–programmed for European and North American requirements.
•Output frequency (and hence motor speed) can be controlled by one of five methods:
(1)Digital frequency setpoint
(2)Analogue setpoint (voltage or current input)
(3)Motor potentiometer
(4)Fixed frequency
(5)Via remote data transmission
•Built–in dc injection brake.
•Built–in brake chopper for external resistor (MICRO MASTER), optional for MIDI MASTER.
•Integral RFI filter on MM25 – MM220.
•Automatic load compensation by flux current control.
•Built–in ramp generator for variable ramping times.
•Membrane–type front panel controls.
•Two relay outputs incorporated.
•Analogue output incorporated.
•External connection for optional enhanced operator panel or for use as external RS485 interface.
•Closed loop control using a standard Proportional, Integral, Derivative (PID) control loop function.
•Optional protection to IP54 (minimum) for MIDI MASTER inverters.
. V arious models are available, ranging from the compact 250 W MICRO MASTER up to the 37 kW
(see section 1.3 below)
.
1.2 Options / Accessories
The following options are available for the MICRO MASTER and MIDI MASTER:
PROFIBUS module (OPmP)
SIMOVIS software for control via PC
Output chokes and line chokes
Output filters
Siemens plc 1996
Please contact your local
Siemens sales office for
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MICRO MASTER and MIDI MASTER
X501 / X1
V: 0 – 10 V
2 – 10 V
0 – 20 mA
4 – 20 mA
–
24 V
+
OR
4.7 kΩ
OR
AIN+
AIN–
PTCA
PTCB
DIN1
DIN2
DIN3
DIN4
DIN5
B/P
A/N
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
+10V
0V
+15V
RS485
PE
AD
CPU
Operating Instructions
PE
1 – 3 AC 230 V
3 AC 380 – 500 V
3 AC 525 – 575 V
X502
PE
SI
L/L2, N/L3
or
L1, L/L2, N/L3
GR
ZK
B+
B–
DC+
DC–
BC
OR
BU
16
RL1
17
18
RL2
19
20
X503 / X2
AOUT
0V
PID–IN
1 (MM)
2 (MD)
2 (MM)
3 (MD)
3 (MM)
1 (MD)
DA
PID
ADAnalogue to Digital Converter
BCBrake Chopper (MICRO MASTER)
BUBraking Unit (MIDI MASTER)
CPUMicroprocessor
DADigital to Analogue Converter
GRRectifier
MMotor
PIDAnalogue to Digital Converter for PID Input
RS485Serial Interface
SIMains Fuse
SW1Analogue Input Selector Switch
SW2Switch for PID Input
WRInverter
ZKDC Link Capacitor
SW1
SW2
WR
3
V
PEW, V, U
M
3
Figure 1:
8
MICRO MASTER / MIDI MASTER Block Diagram
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English
1 AC
3 AC
230 V
1 AC
230 V
3 AC
3 AC
230 V
3 AC
3 AC
3 AC
380 – 500 V
380 – 500 V
(1) MICRO MASTER models marked ‘*’ do not have an internal fan
(1)MICRO MASTER models marked ‘*’ do not have an internal fan
fitted.
3 AC
230 V
filters.
230 V
r
2 AC 230 V operation (MM300/2 requires an external line
choke, e.g. 4EM6100–3CB).
(4) All 3 AC 230 V MICRO MASTERS can operate on 1 AC 230 V
(MM300/2 requires an external line choke, e.g.
3 AC
4EM6100–3CB).
3 AC
Many aspects of operation are common to all variants. However,
some differences do exist (particularly in installation procedures).
.
These differences are described at the appropriate places in the text.
3 AC
3 AC
MICRO MASTER and MIDI MASTER
Operating Instructions
1.3 MICRO MASTER and MIDI MASTER Variants
This handbook covers all variants of the MICRO MASTER and MIDI MASTER inverters, including MIDI MASTER IP54
variants. Differences between IP54 and the standard IP21 MIDI MASTERS are described at the appropriate places in
the text.
Inverter modelMM25MM37MM55MM75MM110MM150MM220
Input voltage range1 AC 230 V +/–15% 2 AC 208 V +/–10%
Motor output rating
Continuous output660 VA880 VA1.14 kVA1.5 kVA2.1 kVA2.8 kVA4.0 kVA
Output current (nom.)1.5 A2.0 A2.6 A3.4 A4.8 A6.4 A9.0 A
Output current (max. continuous)1.6 A2.3 A2.9 A3.7 A5.2 A7.0 A10.0 A
Input current (max.)3.0 A3.8 A5.5 A6.5 A14.0 A18.0 A20.0 A
Recommended mains fuse10 A16 A20 A25 A
Dimensions (mm) (w x h x d)112 x 182 x 113149 x 184 x 155185 x 215 x 175
Weight1.9 kg2.6 kg5.0 kg
Inverter modelMM25/2MM37/2MM55/2MM75/2MM1 10/2MM150/2MM220/2MM300/2
Input voltage range1 – 3 AC 230 V +/–15%
Motor output rating
Continuous output660 VA880 VA1.14 kVA1.5 kV A2.1 kVA2.8 kVA4.0 kVA5.2 kVA
Output current (nom.)1.5 A2.0 A2.6 A3.4 A4.8 A6.4 A9.0 A11.8 A
Output current (max. continuous)1.6 A2.3 A2.9 A3.7 A5.2 A7.0 A10.0 A12.7 A
Input current 2 (max.)2.1 A3.0 A4.2 A5.0 A7.0 A9.5 A12.0 A14.5 A
Recommended mains fuse
Dimensions (mm) (w x h x d)112 x 182 x 113149 x 184 x 145185 x 215 x 162
Weight1.8 kg2.4 kg4.5 kg
1
Input1.0 mm
Output1.0 mm
250 W370 W550 W750 W1.1 kW1.5 kW2.2 kW
2
2
1.5 mm
2
2.5 mm
1.5 mm
2
2
230 V Three Phase MICRO MASTER Inverters
1
2
Input1.0 mm
Output1.0 mm
250 W370 W550 W750 W1.1 kW1.5 kW2.2 kW3.0 kW
10 A16 A20 A
2
2
1.5 mm
2
1.5 mm
2
2.5 mm
2
2.5 mm
2
3
400 V – 500 V Three Phase MICRO MASTER Inverters
Inverter modelMM150/3MM220/3MM300/3MM400/3MM550/3
Input voltage range3 AC 380 V – 500 V +/–10%
Motor output rating
Continuous output2.8 kVA4.0 kVA5.2 kVA7.0 kVA9.0 kVA
Output current (nom.)3.8 A5.5 A7.2 A9.5 A12.0 A
Output current (max. continuous)4.2 A6.1 A7.7 A10.2 A13.2 A
Input current (max.)5.5 A7.5 A10.0 A12.5 A16.0 A
Recommended mains fuse10 A16 A20 A
Dimensions (mm) (w x h x d)185 x 215 x 162
Weight5.0 kg
1
Siemens 4 pole–motor , 1LA5 series or equivalent.
2
Assumes 3–phase supply. If a single or 2–phase supply is used, the input current ratings, wire sizes and fuses for single phase MICRO MASTERS
will apply.
3
MM300/2 requires an external choke to operate on a single or 2–phase supply.
Variable torque (VT)
Input voltage range3 AC 230 V +/–15%
1
Motor output rating
Continuous output (kVA)10.012.713.117.717.717.721.525.927.531.032.236.0
Output current (nom.) (A)22.0–28.0–42.0–54.0–68.0–80.0–
Output current (max. continuous) (A)22.028.028.042.042.042.054.068.068.080.080.090.0
Input current (max.) (A)3852637691100
Recommended mains fuse (A)506380100
(kW)5.57.57.511.011.011.015.018.518.522.022.027.0
Input (min.)61016n/a2535
Output (min.)4610n/a162535
IP21275 x 450 x 200275 x 550 x 202275 x 650 x 278
IP54360 x 675 x 351360 x 775 x 422360 x 875 x 483
IP2120.524.025.028.030.032.0
IP5430.538.040.050.552.554.5
Variable torque (VT)
Input voltage range3 AC 380 V – 500 V +/–10%
1
Motor output rating
Continuous output (kVA)12.717.717.721.521.526.026.030.830.840.840.849.949.958.0
Output current (nom.) @ 400 V (A)16.5–23.5–30.0–37.0–43.5–58.0–70.5–
Output current (max. continuous) @ 400 V (A)19.023.526.030.032.037.038.043.545.058.058.070.572.084.0
Input current (max.) (A)30324149647996
Recommended mains fuse (A)325080100
Input (min.)610162535
Output (min.)46101625
IP21275 x 450 x 200275 x 550 x 202275 x 650 x 278
IP54360 x 675 x 351360 x 775 x 422360 x 875 x 483
IP2119.520.524.025.028.030.032.0
IP5428.530.538.040.050.552.554.5
Variable torque (VT)
Input voltage range3 AC 575 V +/–10%
Motor output rating
Continuous output (kVA)13.916.919.421.923.526.928.431.833.640.844.651.754.461.7
Output current (nom.) (A)11.0–17.0–22.0–27.0–32.0–41.0–52.0–
Output current (max. continuous) (A)11.017.017.022.022.027.027.032.032.041.041.052.052.062.0
Input current (max.) (A)21263238486172
Recommended mains fuse (A)253240506380
Input (min.)46101625
Output (min.)2.5461016
IP21275 x 450 x 200275 x 550 x 202275 x 650 x 278
IP54360 x 675 x 351360 x 775 x 422360 x 875 x 483
IP2119.520.524.025.028.030.032.0
IP5428.530.538.040.050.552.554.5
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MICRO MASTER and MIDI MASTER
Input frequency:
Power factor:λ≥ 0.7
Output frequency range:0 Hz to 650 Hz
Resolution:0.01 Hz
Overload capability:150% for 60 s, related to nominal current
Protection against:Inverter overtemperature
Additional protection:Against short–circuits and earth/ground faults pull–out protection
Operating mode:4 quadrants possible
Regulation and control:FCC (Flux Current Control) voltage/frequency curve
Analogue setpoint:0 – 10 V/2 – 10 V (recommended potentiometer 4.7 kΩ)
Motor temperature monitoring:PTC input, l2t control
Ramp times:0 – 650 s
Control outputs:2 relays 240 V AC / 1 A; 24 V DC / 2 A
Interface:RS485
Inverter efficiency:97%
Operating temperature:0oC to +40oC (up to 50oC without cover)
Storage/transport temperature:–40oC to +70oC
Ventilation:Convection cooling or fan cooling, depending on power rating
Humidity:90% non–condensing
Installation height above sea level:< 1000 m
Degree of protection:IP21 (NEMA1) (National Electrical Manufacturers’ Association)
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC):
47 Hz to 63 Hz
Motor overtemperature
Overvoltage and undervoltage
Protection against running with no load (open–circuit)
0 – 20 mA/4 – 20 mA
Digital < 0.02%
WARNING:External inductive loads must be suppressed in an
appropriate manner
IP54 (minimum) option on MIDI MASTER
(see section 2.1 (5))
See section 7.3
Operating Instructions
.
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MICRO MASTER and MIDI MASTER
Operating Instructions
2. INSTALLATION
WARNING
THIS EQUIPMENT MUST BE EARTHED.
T o guarantee the safe operation of the equipment it must be installed and commissioned properly by
qualified personnel in compliance with the warnings laid down in these operating instructions.
T ake particular note of the general and regional installation and safety regulations regarding work on
high voltage installations (e.g. VDE), as well as the relevant regulations regarding the correct use of
tools and personal protective gear.
Make sure that the unobstructed clearance for each of the cooling inlets and outlets above and below
the inverter is at least 100 mm (200 mm on all sides for IP54 variants).
Ensure that the temperature does not exceed the specified level when the inverter is installed in a
cubicle.
Avoid excessive vibration and shaking of the equipment.
Inverter models MM25 and MM25/2, MM37 and MM37/2, MM55 and MM55/2, and MM75 and
MM75/2 must be fixed securely to a flat surface before use to prevent access to the capacitors
contained within the heatsink.
Note:Consider the possible use of options (e.g. RFI suppression filters) at the planning stage.
2.1 Wiring Guidelines to Minimise the Effects of EMI
The inverters are designed to operate in an industrial environment where a high level of Electro–Magnetic Interference
(EMI) can be expected. Usually, good installation practices will ensure safe and trouble–free operation. However, if
problems are encountered, the following guidelines may prove useful. In particular, grounding of the system 0V at the
inverter, as described below , may prove effective. Figure 2 illustrates how an RFI suppression filter should be installed.
(1)Ensure that all equipment in the cubicle is well earthed using short, thick earthing cable connected to a
common star point or busbar. It is particularly important that any control equipment that is connected to the
inverter (such as a PLC) is connected to the same earth or star point as the inverter via a short, thick link. Flat
conductors (e.g. metal brackets) are preferred as they have lower impedance at high frequencies.
The return earth from motors controlled by the inverters should be connected directly to the earth connection
(PE) on the associated inverter.
(2)Use saw–tooth washers when mounting the inverter and ensure that a good electrical connection is made
between the heatsink and the panel, removing paint if necessary.
(3)Wherever possible, use screened leads for connections to the control circuitry . T erminate the ends of the cable
neatly, ensuring that unscreened wires are not left visible.
(4)Separate the control cables from the power connections as much as possible, using separate trunking, etc. If
control and power cables cross, arrange the cables so that they cross at 90
(5)Ensure that contactors in the cubicle are suppressed, either with R–C suppressors for AC contactors or
‘flywheel’ diodes for DC contactors, fitted to the coils. Varistor suppressors are also effective. This is
particularly important if the contactors are controlled from the relays on the inverter.
o
if possible.
(6)Use screened or armoured cables for the power connections and ground the screen at both ends via the cable
glands.
(7)If the drive is to be operated in a noise–sensitive environment, the RFI filter kit should be used to reduce the
conducted and radiated interference from the inverter. In this case, the filter should be mounted as close to the
inverter as possible and well grounded
inverter.
(8)Select the lowest switching frequency possible. This will reduce the amount of EMI generated by the inverter .
(see (2) above)
and the supplied metallised cover should be fitted to the
On no account must safety regulations be compromised when installing inverters!
Siemens plc 1996
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MICRO MASTER and MIDI MASTER
INVERTER
100 mm
to
300 mm
SCREENED
CABLE
SCREENED
CABLE
LN
FIL TER
Terminate screen to metal
panel by removing cable
sheath.
MOTOR
CABLE *
CONTROL
CABLE
Operating Instructions
When attempting to meet specific
EMC limits by using a filter, the
following points must be observed:
(1) All cables to and from the
inverter (including control
cables) must be screened using
suitable glands.
(2) The control cable must be kept
separate from the motor and
mains cables.
(3) It may be necessary to fit a
screened lid to the inverter.
* Note: Screen must be terminated
Figure 2:
NL
PRIME POWER
CABLE
Example of an RFI Suppression Filter Installation
2.2 Mechanical Installation
Mount the MICRO MASTER or MIDI MASTER in accordance with Figure 3 or Figure 4.
W1
W
H1
H
Depth
D1
Clearances for cooling (all models):
Top & bottom: 100 mm
The cover must be removed to connect the electrical leads. The cover on the MICRO MASTER is attached to the
heatsink by a single M4 screw which is located below the STOP button
and then lift off the cover. The electrical terminals are now exposed
Analogue
Output /
PID Input
(see Figure 5)
(see Section 3, Figure 1 1)
.
. Remove the screw
External RS485
Connector
Analogue Input
Selector Switch
PID Input
Selector Switch
Figure 5:
The MICRO MASTER – Internal Layout
13
X503
SW1
X502
V
SW2*
1234567891011121314151617181920
L/L2 N/L3WVUB+B–L1PE/
X501
Control Terminals
Power Terminals
(single phase shown)
* Link open = voltage
Link closed = curren
16
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MICRO MASTER and MIDI MASTER
Operating Instructions
CAUTION
The printed circuit boards contain CMOS components that are particularly sensitive to static
electricity . For this reason, avoid touching the boards or components with your hands or metal objects.
Only the terminal screws may be touched with insulated screwdrivers when connecting the cables.
Ensure that the cover is not tilted or skewed when refitted.
Feed the cables into the inverter from the bottom and connect them to the power and control terminal blocks in
accordance with the information supplied in sections 2.3.1 and 2.3.2. Ensure that the leads are connected correctly
and the equipment is properly earthed.
CAUTION
The control, power supply and motor leads must be laid separately . They must not be fed through the
same cable conduit/trunking.
Use screened cable for the control lead.
Use Class 1 60/75
o
C copper wire only. Tightening torque for the field wiring terminals is 1.1 Nm.
Mains InputModelFuse Rating
1 AC, 230 V
3 AC, 230 V
3 AC, 380 – 500 V
MM25, MM25/2
MM37, MM37/2
MM55, MM55/2
MM75, MM75/216 A
MM110, MM110/2
MM150, MM150/2
MM220, MM220/225 A
MM300/2 *30 A