P-TSOPI-44 400mil width ( x4, x8 )
P-TSOPII -50 400 mil width ( x 16 )
• -8 version for PC100 applications
The HYB39S16400/800/160BT are dual bank Synchronous DRAM’s based on the die revisions “D“,
& “E” and organized as 2 banks x 2MBit x4, 2 banks x 1MBit x8 and 2 banks x 512kbit x16
respectively. These synchronous devices achieve high speed data transfer rates up to 125 MHz by
employing a chip architecture that prefetches multiple bits and then synchronizes the output data to
a system clock. The chip is fabricated with SIEMENS’ advanced 16MBit DRAM process technology.
The device is designed to comply with all JEDEC standards set for synchronous DRAM products,
both electrically and mechanically. All of the control, address, data input and output circuits are
synchronized with the positive edge of an externally supplied clock.
Operating the two memory banks in an interleaved fashion allows random access operation to occur
at higher rate than is possible with standard DRAMs. A sequential and gapless data rate of up to 125
MHz is possible depending on burst length, CAS
latency and speed grade of the device.
Auto Refresh (CBR) and Self Refresh operation are supported. These devices operate with a single
3.3V +/- 0.3V power supply and are available in TSOPII packages.
These Synchronous DRAM devices are available with LV-TTL interfaces.
Semiconductor Group14.98
HYB39S16400/800/160BT-8/-10
16MBit Synchronous DRAM
Ordering Information
TypeOrdering CodePackageDescription
LVTTL-version:
HYB 39S16400BT-8P-TSOPII-44 (400mil)125MHz 2B x 2M x 4 SDRAM
HYB 39S16400BT-10P-TSOPII-44-(400mil)100MHz 2B x 2M x 4 SDRAM
HYB 39S16800BT-8P-TSOPII-44-(400mil)125MHz 2B x 1M x 8 SDRAM
HYB 39S16800BT-10P-TSOPII-44 (400mil)100MHz 2B x 1M x 8 SDRAM
HYB 39S16160BT-8P-TSOPII-50 (400mil)125MHz 2B x 512k x 16 SDRAM
HYB 39S16160BT-10P-TSOPII-50-(400mil)100MHz 2B x 512k x 16 SDRAM
The system clock input. All of the SDRAM inputs are sampled on the rising
edge of the clock.
Activates the CLK signal when high and deactivates the CLK signal when
low, thereby inititiates either the Power Down mode, Suspend mode or the
Self Refresh mode.
CS
enables the command decoder when low and disables the command
decoder when high. When the command decoder is disabled, new
commands are ignored but previous operations continue.
When sampled at the positive rising edge of the clock, CAS
define the command to be executed by the SDRAM.
During a Bank Activate command cycle, A0-A10 defines the row address
(RA0-RA10) when sampled at the rising clock edge.
During a Read or Write command cycle, A0-A9 defines the column
address (CA0-CAn) when sampled at the rising clock edge.CAn depends
from the SDRAM organisation.
4M x 4 SDRAM CAn = CA9
2M x 8 SDRAM CAn = CA8
1M x 16 SDRAM CAn = CA7
In addition to the column address, A10 is used to invoke autoprecharge
operation at the end of the burst read or write cycle. If A10 is high,
autoprecharge is selected and A11 defines the bank to be precharged
(low=bank A, high=bank B). If A10 is low, autoprecharge is disabled.
During a Precharge command cycle, A10 is used in conjunction with A11
to control which bank(s) to precharge. If A10 is high, both bank A and bank
B will be precharged regardless of the state of A11. If A10 is low, then A11
is used to define which bank to precharge.
, RAS, and WE
A11
(BS)
DQx
DQM
LDQM
UDQM
VDD,
VSS
VDDQ
VSSQ
InputLevel
Input
Output
InputPulse
SupplyPower and ground for the input buffers and the core logic.
Supply——
Level
Active
High
Selects which bank is to be active. A11 low selects bank A and A11 high
—
selects bank B.
Data Input/Output pins operate in the same manner as on conventional
—
DRAMs.
The Data Input/Output mask places the DQ buffers in a high impedance
state when sampled high. In Read mode, DQM has a latency of two clock
cycles and controls the output buffers like an output enable. In Write
mode, DQM has a latency of zero and operates as a word mask by
allowing input data to be written if it is low but blocks the write operation if
DQM is high.
Isolated power supply and ground for the output buffers to provide
improved noise immunity.
Semiconductor Group4
HYB39S16400/800/160BT-8/-10
16MBit Synchronous DRAM
Row Decoder
CKE
CLK
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11 (BS)
CS
RAS
CAS
CKE Buffer
CLK Buffer
Address Buffers (12)
CS Buffer
RAS Buffer
CAS Buffer
Refresh Clock
12
12
Command Dec oder
Self
Row
Address
Counter
11
11
Bank A
Row/Column
Select
Predecode A
Predecode B
Bank B
Row/Column
Select
3
Mode Register
11
3
Sequential
Control
Bank A
Sequential
Control
Bank B
2048
Memory Bank A
Sense Amplifiers
Column Decoder and DQ Gate
Column Decoder and DQ Gate
Sense Amplifiers
2048 x 1024
1024
8
Data Latches
Data Latches
8
1024
4
DQ0
DQ1
8
DQ2
DQ3
8
Data Input/Output Buffers
WE
DQM
WE Buffer
DQM Buffer
2048
Row Decoder
2048
Block Diagram for HYB39S16400BT (2 banks x 4M x 4 SDRAM)
Semiconductor Group5
Memory Bank B
2048 x 1024
HYB39S16400/800/160BT-8/-10
16MBit Synchronous DRAM
Row Decoder
Row Decoder
CKE
CLK
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11 (BS)
CS
RAS
CAS
CKE Buffer
CLK Buffer
Address Buffers (12)
CS Buffer
RAS Buffer
CAS Buffer
Refresh Clock
12
12
Self
Row
Address
Counter
Command Decoder
Row/Column
Predecode A
11
11
Predecode B
Row/Column
Bank A
Select
Bank B
Select
3
Mode Register
11
3
8
8
Sequential
Control
Bank A
Sequential
Control
Bank B
8
8
2048
8
8
Memory Bank A
Sense Amplifiers
Sense Amplifiers
Column Decoder and DQ Gate
Column Decoder and DQ Gate
Data Latches
Data Latches
Data Latches
Column Decoder and DQ Gate
Sense Amplifiers
2048 x 512
1024
512
8
8
8
512
8
DQ0
DQ1
DQ2
DQ3
DQ4
8
8
DQ5
DQ6
DQ7
Data Input/Output Buffer s
WE
DQM
WE Buffer
DQM Buffer
2048
Row Decoder
Row Decoder
Memory Bank B
Block Diagram for HYB39S16800BT (2 banks x 1M x 8 SDRAM)
Block Diagram for HYB39S16160BT (2 banks x 512k x 16 SDRAM)
Semiconductor Group7
Operation Definition
HYB39S16400/800/160BT-8/-10
16MBit Synchronous DRAM
All of SDRAM operations are defined by states of control signals CS
, RAS, CAS, WE, and DQM at
the positive edge of the clock. The following list shows the most important operation commands.
OperationCSRASCASWE(L/U)DQM
Standby, Ignore RAS
Row Address Strobe and Activating a BankLLHHX
Column Address Strobe and Read CommandLHLHX
Column Address Strobe and Write CommandLHLLX
Precharge CommandLLHLX
Burst Stop CommandLHHLX
Self Refresh EntryLLLHX
Mode Register Set CommandLLLLX
Write Enable/Output EnableXXXXL
Write Inhibit/Output DisableXXXXH
No Operation (NOP)LHHHX
, CAS, WE and AddressHXXXX
Mode Register
For application flexibility, a CAS
latency, a burst length, and a burst sequence can be
programmed in the SDRAM mode register. The mode set operation must be done before any
activate command after the initial power up. Any content of the mode register can be altered by reexecuting the mode set command. Both banks must be in precharged state and CKE must be high
at least one clock before the mode set operation. After the mode register is set, a Standby or NOP
command is required. Low signals of RAS
, CAS, and WE at the positive edge of the clock activate
the mode set operation. Address input data at this timing defines parameters to be set as shown in
the following table.
Semiconductor Group8
HYB39S16400/800/160BT-8/-10
Address Input for Mode Set (Mode Register Operation)
starts. According to address data, a word line of the selected bank is activated and all of sense
amplifiers associated to the word line are fired. A CAS cycle is triggered by setting RAS
CAS
low at a clock timing after a necessary delay, tRCD, from the RAS timing. WE is used to define
either a read (WE
SDRAM provides a wide variety of fast access modes. In a single CAS cycle, serial data read
or write operations are allowed at up to a 125 MHz data rate. The numbers of serial data bits are the
burst length programmed at the mode set operation, i.e., one of 1, 2, 4, 8 and full page, where full
page is an optional feature in this device. Column addresses are segmented by the burst length and
serial data accesses are done within this boundary. The first column address to be accessed is
supplied at the CAS timing and the subsequent addresses are generated automatically by the
programmed burst length and its sequence. For example, in a burst length of 8 with interleave
sequence, if the first address is ‘2’, then the rest of the burst sequence is 3, 0, 1, 6, 7, 4, and 5 .
Full page burst operation is only possible using the sequential burst type and page length is
a function of the I/O organisation and column addressing. Full page burst operation do not self
terminate once the burst length has been reached. In other words, unlike burst length of 2, 3 or 8,
full page burst continues until it is terminated using another command.
Similar to the page mode of conventional DRAM’s, burst read or write accesses on any column
address are possible once the RAS cycle latches sense amplifiers. The maximum tRAS or the
refresh interval time limits the number of random column accesses. A new burst access can be
done even before the previous burst ends. The interrupt operation at every clock cycles is
supported. When the previous burst is interrupted, the remaining addresses are overridden by the
new address with the full burst length. An interrupt which accompanies with an operation change
from a read to a write is possible by exploiting DQM to avoid bus contention.
is low and both CAS and W E are high at the positive edge of the clock, a RAS cycle
high and
= H) or a write (WE = L) at this stage.
When two banks are activated sequentially, interleaved bank read or write operations are
possible. With the programmed burst length, alternate access and precharge operations on two
banks can realize fast serial data access modes among many different pages. Once two banks are
activated, column to column interleave operation can be done between two different pages.
Refresh Mode
SDRAM has two refresh modes, a CAS before RAS (CBR) automatic refresh and a self refresh.
All of banks must be precharged before applying any refresh mode. An on-chip address counter
increments the word and the bank addresses and no bank information is required for both refresh
modes. The chip enters the automatic refresh mode, when RAS
WE
are held high at a clock timing. The mode restores word line after the refresh and no external
precharge command is necessary. A minimum tRC time is required between two automatic
refreshes in a burst refresh mode. The same rule applies to any access command after the
automatic refresh operation.
The chip has an on-chip timer and the self refresh mode is available. It enters the mode when
RAS
, CAS, and CKE are low and WE is high at a clock timing. All of external control signals
including the clock are disabled. Returning CKE to high enables the clock and initiates the refresh
exit operation. After the exit command, at least one tRC delay is required prior to any access
command.
Semiconductor Group10
and CAS are held low and CKE and
HYB39S16400/800/160BT-8/-10
16MBit Synchronous DRAM
DQM Function
DQM has two functions for data I/O read write operations. During reads, when it turns to high
at a clock timing, data outputs are disabled and become high impedance after two clock delay (DQM
Data Disable Latency t
activated, the write operation at the next clock is prohibited (DQM Write Mask Latency t
clocks).
Suspend Mode
During normal access mode, CKE is held high and CLK is enabled. When CKE is low, it freezes
the internal clock and extends data read and write operations. One clock delay is required for mode
entry and exit (Clock Suspend Latency t
Power Down
In order to reduce standby power consumption, a power down mode is available. Bringing CKE
low enters the power down mode and all of receiver circuits are gated. All banks must be
precharged before entering this mode. One clock delay is required for mode entry and exit. The
Power Down mode does not perform any refresh operation.
). It also provides a data mask function for writes. When DQM is
DQZ
DQW
).
CSL
= zero
Auto Precharge
Two methods are available to precharge SDRAMs. In an automatic precharge mode, the CAS
timing accepts one extra address, CA10, to determine whether the chip restores or not after the
operation. If CA10 is high when a Read Command is issued, the Read with Auto-Precharge
function is initiated. The SDRAM automatically enters the precharge operation one clock after the
Read Command is registered for CAS
latencies of 1 and 2, and two clocks for CAS latencies of 3.
If CAS10 is high when a Write Command is issued, the Write with Auto-Precharge function is
initiated. The SDRAM automatically enters the precharge operation one clock delay form the last
data-in for CAS
as t
DPL
.
latencies of 1 and 2 and two clocks for CAS latencies of 3. This delay is referenced
Precharge Command
If CA10 is low, the chip needs another way to precharge. In this mode, a separate precharge
command is necessary. When RAS
and WE are low and CAS is high at a clock timing, it triggers the
precharge operation. Two address bits, A10 and A11, are used to define banks as shown in the
following list. The precharge command may be applied coincident with the last of burst reads for
CAS Latency = 1 and with the second to the last read data for CAS Latencies = 2 & 3. Writes require
a time t
A10 A11
Bank A Only Low Low
Bank B Only Low High
Both A and B High Don’t Care
from the last burst data to apply the precharge command.
DPL
Bank Selection by Address Bits
Semiconductor Group11
HYB39S16400/800/160BT-8/-10
16MBit Synchronous DRAM
Burst Termination
Once a burst read or write operation has been initiated, there are several methods in which to
terminate the burst operation prematurely. These methods include using another Read or Write
Command to interrupt an existing burst operation, use a Precharge Command to interrupt a burst
cycle and close the active bank, or using the Burst Stop Command to terminate the existing burst
operation but leave the bank open for future Read or Write Commands to the same page of the
active bank. When interrupting a burst with another Read or Write Command care must be taken to
avoid DQ contention. The Burst Stop Command, however, has the fewest restrictions making it the
easiest method to use when terminating a burst operation before it has been completed. If a Burst
Stop command is issued during a burst write operation, then any residual data from the burst write
cycle will be ignored. Data that is presented on the DQ pins before the Burst Stop Command is
registered will be written to the memory.
Power Up Procedure
All Vdd and Vddq must reach the specified voltage no later than any of input signal voltages. An
initial pause of 200 µsec is required after power on. All banks have to be precharged and a minimum
of 2 auto-refresh cycles are required prior to the mode register set operation.
Semiconductor Group12
HYB39S16400/800/160BT-8/-10
16MBit Synchronous DRAM
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Operating temperature range .........................................................................................0 to + 70 °C
Storage temperature range......................................................................................– 55 to + 150 °C
Input/output voltage .............................................................................. – 0.5 to min(Vcc+0.5, 4.6) V
Power supply voltage VDD / VDDQ.......................................................................... – 1.0 to + 4.6 V
Power Dissipation............................................. ..........................................................................1 W
Data out current (short circuit) ................................................................................................ 50 mA
Note:
Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent
damage of the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods
DD,VDDQ
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V
may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operation and Characteristics for LV-TTL versions:
T
= 0 to 70 °C; VSS = 0 V; V
A
ParameterSymbolLimit ValuesUnit Notes
min.max.
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
I
Output high voltage (
Output low voltage (
= – 2.0 mA)V
OUT
I
= 2.0 mA)V
OUT
Input leakage current, any input
V
(0 V <
< Vddq, all other inputs = 0 V)
IN
Output leakage current
(DQ is disabled, 0 V <
V
OUT
<VCC)
V
V
I
I
IH
IL
OH
OL
I(L)
O(L)
2.0Vcc+0.3V1, 2, 3
– 0.30.8V1, 2, 3
2.4–V3
–0.4V3
– 1010µA
– 1010µA
Notes:
1. All voltages are referenced to VSS.
2. Vih may overshoot to Vcc + 2.0 V for pulse width of < 4ns with 3.3V. Vil may undershoot to
-2.0 V for pulse width < 4.0 ns with 3.3V. Pulse width measured at 50% points with amplitude measured peak
to DC reference.
CKE>=VIH(min),
tck>=tck(min.) input signals
changed once in 3 cycles
CKE>=VIH(min),
tCK=infinite, input signals
are stable
CKE<=VIL(max),
tck>=tck(min.)
CKE<=VIL(max),
tCK=infinite, inpit signals
are stable
CKE>=VIH(min),
tck>=tck(min.),
changed once in 3 cycles
CKE>=VIH(min),
tCK=infinite, input signals
are stable
Burst Length = full page
trc = infinite
tck >= tck (min.), IO = 0 mA
2 banks activated
trc>=trc(min)
CKE=<0,2V
Latency
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
-8-10
max. max.
80
115
125
65
90
100
mA
mA
mA
33 mA
22mA
2020mA
1010mA
33mA
22mA
2525mA
1515mA
50
80
120
75
95
115
11mA1, 2
40
mA1, 2
65
95
60
mA
75
mA
90
mA
1
Note
1, 2
CS=
High
CS=
High,
1
1, 2
Notes:
1. The specified values are valid when addresses are changed no more than three times during trc(min.) and
when No Operation commands are registered on every rising clock edge during tRC(min).
2. The specified values are valid when data inputs (DQ’s) are stable during tRC(min.).
Semiconductor Group14
AC Characteristics 1)2)3)
T
= 0 to 70 °C; VSS = 0 V; VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, t
A
= 1 ns
T
HYB39S16400/800/160BT-8/-10
16MBit Synchronous DRAM
Parameter
Clock and Clock Enable
Clock Cycle Time
CAS
CAS
Clock Frequency
CAS
CAS
Access Time from Clock
CAS
CAS
Clock High Pulse Width
Clock Low Pulse Width
Transition time
Latency = 3
Latency = 2
Latency = 3
Latency = 2
Latency = 3
Latency = 2
Symbol
t
CK
t
CK
t
AC
t
CH
t
CL
t
T
Limit Values
Unit
-8-10
minmaxminmax
s
8
10
–
–
–
–
–
–
125
100
6
6
10
12
–
–
–
–
–
ns
–
ns
10075MHz
MHz
78ns
ns
3–3–ns
3–3–ns
0.5100.510ns
2, 4
Setup and Hold Times
Input Setup Timet
Input Hold Timet
CKE Setup Timet
CKE Hold Timet
Mode Register Set-up timet
Power Down Mode Entry Time
Common Parameters
Row to Column Delay Timet
Row Active Timet
Row to Column Delay Timet
Row Precharge Timet
Row Cycle Timet
Activate(a) to Activate(b) Command
period
t
t
IS
IH
CKS
CKH
RSC
SB
RCD
RAS
RCD
RP
RC
RRD
2–3–ns
1–1–ns
2–3–ns
1–1–ns
16–20–ns
08010ns
20–24–ns
45
100k
60
100k
ns
20–24–ns
20–24–ns
70
–
90
–
ns
16–20–ns
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
6
6
Semiconductor Group15
HYB39S16400/800/160BT-8/-10
16MBit Synchronous DRAM
Parameter
(a) to CAS(b) Command period t
CAS
Refresh Cycle
Refresh Period
(4096 cycles)
Self Refresh Exit Time
Read Cycle
Data Out Hold Timet
Data Out to Low Impedance Time
Data Out to High Impedance Time
DQM Data Out Disable Latency
1. For proper power-up see the operation section of this data sheet.
2. AC timing tests for LV-TTL versions have V
crossover point. The transition time is measured between V
with the AC output load circuit shown in fig.1. Specified tac and toh parameters are measured with a 50 pF only,
without any resistive termination and with a input signal of 1V / ns edge rate between 0.8V and 2.0 V.
CLOCK
tCL
tSETUP tHOLD
INPUT
1.4V
= 0.4 V and Vih = 2.4 V with the timing referenced to the 1.4 V
tCH
il
2.4 V
0.4 V
t
T
and Vil. All AC measurements assume tT=1ns
ih
Z=50 Ohm
I/O
+ 1.4 V
50 Ohm
50 pF
tLZ
tAC
tAC
tOH
I/O
50 pF
Measurement conditions for
OUTPUT
3. If clock rising time is longer than 1 ns, a time (t
4. If tT is longer than 1 ns, a time (t
-1) ns has to be added to this parameter.
T
1.4V
tHZ
/2 - 0.5) ns has to be added to this parameter.
T
fig.1
tac and toh
5. These parameter account for the number of clock cycle and depend on the operating frequency of the clock,
as follows:
the number of clock cycle = specified value of timing period (counted in fractions as a whole number)
Self Refresh Exit is a synchronous operation and begins on the 2nd positive clock edge after CKE returns high.
Self Refresh Exit is not complete until a time period equal to tRC is satisfied once the Self Refresh Exit
command is registered.
Semiconductor Group17
Package Outlines:
x
Plastic Package P-TSOPII-44 ( 400mil, 0.8mm lead pitch)
Thin small outline package, SMD
HYB39S16400/800/160BT-8/-10
16MBit Synchronous DRAM
GLX05862
Plastic Package P-TSOPII-50 ( 400mil, 0.8mm lead pitch)
Thin small outline package, SMD
-
+0.05
-
+0.05
1
1.2 ma
0.1
0.8
+0.05
0.4
-0.1
M
0.250x
0.1
5026
125
1)
+0.13
20.95
Index marking
-
TSOP-44 (400).WMF
+0.13
10.16
-
+0.1
0.5
-
+0.2
11.76
-
-0.03
+0.06
0.15
1) Does not include plastic or metal protusion of 0.25 max. per side