2000 by Siemens Applied Automation
Bartlesville, Oklahoma, 74005, U.S.A.
All rights reserved.
This publication is for information only. The contents are subject to changes without notice and should not
be construed as a commitment, representation, warranty, or guarantee of any method, product, or device
by Siemens Applied Automation.
Reproduction or translation of any part of this publication beyond that permitted by Sections 107 and 109
of the United States Copyright Act without the written consent of the copyright owner is unlawful.
Inquiries regarding this manual should be addressed to:
Siemens Applied Automation
Technical Communications
500 West Highway 60
Bartlesville, Oklahoma, 74003, U.S.A.
Page 3
Table of Contents
Preface iii
Technical Supportv
Safety Practices and Precautionsvii
Chapter 1:
Chapter 2:
Chapter 3:
Advance Network Gateway1
Introduction1
Specifications3
Installation9
Introduction9
Unpacking & Inspection10
Pre Installation Planning11
Wall or Rack Mounting Installation14
CE Installations14
Wiring Connections17
AC Power (Mains) Connections18
Data Hiway Connections20
Ethernet Connections23
Data Communication Setup25
Introduction25
Configuring Your PC26
Establishing a Connection30
Setting Network Address & Loop and Unit Numbers33
Assigning an IP Address37
Editing the Address Translation Table38
Firm Updates43
Command Summary45
Introduction57
Available Parts58
Power Supply Assembly Removal59
Data Hiway Testing61
Definitions of Important Terms63
ii •• Table of Contents2000590-001
Page 5
Preface
Audience & Purpose
Chapter Contents
This manual is intended to introduce users to the Advance Network
Gateway Ethernet (ANG_EN) unit that uses the ANCB Communications
Board P/N 2020951-001. The manual includes complete instructions for
proper and safe installation of the ANG_EN by installation personnel.
The manual provides the following information:
TopicPage
Chapter 1. Advance Network Gateway 1
Chapter 2. Installation 9
Chapter 3. Data Communication Setup 25
Chapter 4. Troubleshooting 47
Chapter 5. Parts Catalog 57
Appendix. Data Hiway Testing 61
Glossary 63
2000590-001Preface •• iii/iv
Page 6
Technical Support
Getting Help
Before You Call
At Siemens Applied Automation we take pride in the on going support we
provide our customers. When you purchase a product, you receive a
detailed manual, which should answer your questions; however, our
technical support service provides a special “hot” line as an added
source of information.
Before you call one of our technical support lines. Please have the following information available to help our representative answer your
questions:
1. Unit Serial Number and Date of Installation
2. Description of problem
3. LEDs status on Communication Board
2000590-001Technical Support •• v/vi
Page 7
Safety Practices and Precautions
Safety First
Terms in This Manual
Terms as Marked on
Equipment
This product has been designed and tested in accordance with IEC Publication 1010-1, Safety Requirements for Electronic Measuring Apparatus, and has been supplied in a safe condition. This manual contains information and warnings, which have to be followed by the user to ensure
safe operation and to retain the product in a safe condition.
WARNING statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
personal injury or loss of life.
CAUTION statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to the equipment or other property.
DANGER indicates a personal injury hazard immediately accessible as
one reads the markings.
CAUTION indicates a personal injury hazard not immediately accessible
as one reads the markings, or a hazard to property, including the equipment itself.
Symbols in This
Manual
Symbols Marked on
Equipment
Grounding the
Product
This symbol indicates where applicable cautionary or other
information is to be found.
DANGER - High voltage
Protective ground (earth) terminal
ATTENTION - Refer to Manual
A grounding conductor should be connected to the grounding terminal
before any other connections are made.
2000590-001Safety Practices and Precautions •• vii
Page 8
Safety Practices and Precautions, Continued
Correct Operating
Voltage
Danger Arising from
Loss of Ground
Safe Equipment
Use the Proper Fuse
Before switching on the power, check that the operating voltage listed on
the equipment agrees with the available line voltage.
Any interruption of the grounding conductor inside or outside the equipment or loose connection of the grounding conductor can result in a dangerous unit. Intentional interruption of the grounding conductor is not
permitted.
If it is determined that the equipment cannot be operated safely, it should
be taken out of operation and secured against unintentional usage.
To avoid fire hazard, use only a fuse of the correct type, voltage rating
and current rating as specified in the parts list for your product. Use of
repaired fuses or short-circuiting of the fuse switch is not permitted.
Safety Guidelines
DO NOT open the equipment to perform any adjustments, measurements, maintenance, parts replacement or repairs until all power supplies have been disconnected.
Only a properly trained technician should work on any equipment with
power still applied.
When opening covers or removing parts, exercise extreme care since
"live parts or connections can be exposed".
Capacitors in the equipment can retain their charge even after the unit
has been disconnected from all power supplies.
viii •• Safety Practices and Precautions2000590-001
Page 9
Introduction
ANG
Channel
Network
Data
Advance GC
10BaseT
(Fiber Optics
or Coax)
Ethernet
TCVR
Wall Mounted
ANG
Wall Mounted
ANG
Data
Network
APC
Advance GC
Chapter 1
Advance Network Gateway
Overview
Read This
Figure 1-1. Typical
ANG_EN Network
Features
•High speed implementation of
Advance Data Hiway using
Ethernet
•Permits joining of multiple
segments of standard Data
Hiway
•Significantly increases com-
munication data capacity
•Allows use of fiber optics and
other Ethernet transmission
media
The Advance Network Gateway with the Ethernet (ANG_EN) option connects
Siemens Applied Automation’s equipment residing on an Advance Data Hiway to a high speed Ethernet communication system. The ANG_EN is a selfcontained unit with its own power supply and electronics. It is available for
19-inch rack or wall mounting.
This manual provides installation instructions for the Advance Network
Gateway Ethernet (ANG_EN) unit that uses the ANCB Communications
Board P/N 2020951-001. For Installation instructions for the Advance Network Gateway (ANG_EN) that uses the Com 1 board refer to user manual
part number 20000579-001.
2000590-001Advance Network Gateway •• 1
Page 10
Introduction, Continued
Available
Configurations
The Advance Network Ethernet Gateway is available in the following configurations:
DescriptionSAA Part Number
CSA/NRTL, Div 2, ADH to Ethernet, Wall Mount, CE
(Copper)
CSA/NRTL, Div 2, ADH to Ethernet, Rack Mount, CE
(Copper)
CENELEC, ZONE 1, ADH to Ethernet, Wall Mount, CE
(Copper)
2015840-001
2015838-001
2015850-001
2 •• Advance Network Gateway2000590-001
Page 11
Specifications
Media Interface
Ethernet Specifications
Data Hiway Specifications
Power (Mains) Requirement
Advance Network Communication Board (ANCB): 10BASE-T RJ-45 STP
connector
Data rate:10Mbits/sec.
Maximum Cable LengthPer Ethernet Specifications
Maximum length to adapter
concentrator/hub:
Cable Type (minimum req.):AT&T D-inside wire (DIW &
Cable Characteristics:100 Ohms nominal impedance
248 Advance Units Maximum / 31 Units per Loop
8 Loops Maximum
Input Voltage
85-264 VAC, 47-63 Hz
Single Phase, Grounded Neutral
1 Ampere Maximum (<100 Watts)
100m (328 ft)
PDS, IBM Type 3, Category 3 or
5 data grade cabling)
Electrical Connections
Dimensions
Input Power
Terminal Strip for braided or solid 12 AWG (2.5mm2) maximum wire size
Data Hiway
Terminal Strip for dual or single pair Data Hiway cable
Interfaces
Laptop PC RS 232: 9-pin Sub D plug
Ethernet 10BASE-T: standard RJ-45 connector
Rack Mounted Package Configuration
See Figure 1-2 for Outline Drawing and Dimensions
Wall-Mounted Package Configuration
See Figure 1-3 for Outline Drawing and Dimensions
Zone 1 - Wall-Mounted Package Configuration
See Figure 1-4 for Outline Drawing and Dimension
2000590-001Advance Network Gateway •• 3
Page 12
Specifications, Continued
Housing, Explosion Protection,
Ratings and Certifications
Wall Mounted Configuration
NEMA 3 (IP-54)
CSA Certified for Class I, Division 2, Group A,B,C,D
CENELEC non-Ex
(Air purge is not required for fire protection as indicated; however, the
unit may be air purged, if desired, for additional protection from environmental elements.)
Rack Mounted Configuration
NEMA 2 (IP-20)
CSA Certified for Class I, Division 2, Group A,B,C,D
CENELEC non-Ex
Zone 1 Configurations
CENELEC approved EEx d IIC T6 Cortem CCA-04 enclosure
Electromagnetic and Radio Frequency Compatibility and Electrical
Safety
CE Compliance; certified to 89/336/ECC (EMC directive)
CE Compliance; certified to 73/23/EEC (Low Voltage directive)
Tested per EN 61010-1 / IEC 1010-1
Housing Materials and Colors
Stainless steel (1.4016); Front and top are commercial gray B
(RAL 7043), housing is light gray (RAL 7035)
Ambient Installation
Conditions
Weight
Rack/Wall:15 kg (35 pounds) approximately
Zone 1:33 kg (73 pounds)
Operation: -18° to +50°C (0° to 122°F)
0-99% relative humidity (non-condensing) maximum
0-75% relative humidity year-round average
(Purge with dry air or nitrogen if required in tropical conditions.)
Must not be exposed to direct sunlight.
Must be protected from rain.
Storage and Transport: -25° to +65°C
4 •• Advance Network Gateway2000590-001
Page 13
Specifications, Continued
Rack Mount, Front View
Rack Mount, Side View
Rack Mount, Rear View
Figure 1-2. Rack Mount
Dimensions
A
A
Dimension Table
C
B
L
M
M
D
E
U.S.
Figure 1-2Description
Inches
ARack Height6 15/16177
BRack Total Width19483
CRack Mounting Holes Spacing18 1/4464
DRack Depth of Case Only16 1/4413
ERack Depth Including Cable Housing22 1/8563
FHandle Depth in Front of Rack1 3/835
LHeight of Rear Access Panels5127
MWidth of Rear Access Panels7 ½190
F
Metric
mm
2000590-001Advance Network Gateway •• 5
Page 14
Specifications, Continued
Figure 1-3. Wall Mount
Dimensions
K
H
I
G
A
Dimension Table
J
D
E
Bell housing shields
to provide for
hazardous area
connection of field
wiring.
Wall Mount, Front ViewWall Mount, Left Side View
U.S.
Figure 1-3Description
Inches
GWall Depth7 13/16199
HWall Width17 1/2444
IWall Mount Holes Horizontal Spacing15 9/16396
DWall Height of Case Only16 1/4413
EWall Height Including Cable Housing22 1/8563
JWall Mount Holes Vertical Spacing17 11/16450
KLeft Side Wall Clearance for Door
2 3/860
Opening
Metric
mm
6 •• Advance Network Gateway2000590-001
Page 15
Specifications, Continued
Figure 1-4. Zone 1 – Wall
Mount
R
c/l
0
P
BOTTOM
K
Q
RIGHT
B
E
D
c/l
J
I
H
G
F
S
FRONT
P
O
N
M
c/l
T
TOP
A
K
L
C
Q
LEFT
Dimension Table
Figure 1-4DescriptionMetric
U.S. (inches)
(mm)
AOverall enclosure height52320 9/16
BOverall enclosure width43116 15/16
COverall enclosure depth from wall mounting27110 11/16
DVertical distance between wall mounting holes48119
EHorizontal distance between wall mounting holes39015 3/8
FClearance of wall mounting holes2013/16
GDistance from wall to front cable entry hole (left and right)1204 3/4
HDistance from wall to back cable entry hole (left and right)763
ISpacing between holes on sides (left and right)763
JSpacing from center line to outer hole on side (left and right)1536
KSpacing from wall to back cable entry hole (top and bottom)763
LSpacing from wall to front cable entry hole (top and bottom)1275
MSpacing between front cable entry holes (top)1024
NSpacing between center line and outer cable entry hole (top)1024
OSpacing between center line and outer cable entry hole (top
512
and bottom)
PSpacing between rear cable entry holes (top and bottom)1024
Q9 threaded cable entry holes each on left and right sidesM25 x 1.5
R2 threaded cable entry holes on bottomM25 x 1.5
S2 threaded cable entry holes on top1-1/4 x 11 NPT
T2 threaded cable entry holes on top3/4 x 14 NPT
2000590-001Advance Network Gateway •• 7
Page 16
Page 17
Introduction
Chapter 2
Installation
Overview
WARNING
Installation Overview
This chapter is intended for installation personnel. After completing the procedures, within this Chapter, the Advance Network Gateway will be ready for
operation.
Ensure that all AC Power (Mains) Specification requirements and advisories
are met. Failure to do so, and operating the equipment in a manner not
specified, may impair the safety protection provided by the equipment.
Before beginning the installation process read through this Chapter to familiarize yourself with the installations requirements.
The following table provides a recommended sequence of events you should
follow to ensure a safe and trouble free installation.
TopicSee Page
Unpacking and Inspection 10
Pre Installation Planning 11
Wall or Rack Mounting 14
CE Installations 15
Wiring Connections 17
AC Power (Mains) Connections 18
Data Hiway Connections 20
Ethernet Connections 23
2000590-001Installation •• 9
Page 18
Unpacking & Inspection
Instructions
Reporting Damage
After opening the carton containing the unit, remove the unit from the carton
and inspect it for damage that my have occurred during transportation.
Points of inspection are:
• Inspect exterior of unit for dents, chipped paint, scratches, etc.
• Open unit and visually inspect interior mounted assemblies, con-
nectors and printed circuit boards for damage.
If there is any damage, notify your local Siemens Applied Automation representative. Keep all shipping materials as evidence of damage, for carrier’s
inspection. Siemens Applied Automation will arrange for immediate repair or
replacement.
This section provides information that can help you in preplanning your installation. Subsequent information includes examples of how an Advance
Network Gateway (ANG_EN) can be used to physically extend a single loop
of the Advance Data Hiway (ADH) and a Fiber optic installation.
Before installing the Advance Network Gateway (ANG_EN) within an existing
LAN consult with the LAN administrator. You should also adhere to all the
ANG_EN Specification requirements; see Chapter 1. Specifications; page 3.
The ANG_EN is designed for wall or 19-inch rack mounting. Figure 2-1
shows the ANG_EN wall mounted in an analyzer house. Note that the AC
Power (Mains) breaker is located in close proximity of the ANG_EN. Also
note the I/O connections to the ANG_EN.
POWER & CABLE
CONNECTIONS
2000590-001Installation •• 11
Page 20
Pre Installation Planning, Continued
Distant Analyzer House
APC
Control
Analyzer House
Analyzer House
Advance
Network
Advance Data Hiway
Advance
Data Hiway
Advance Data Hiway
I/O Unit
Fiber optics/
or STP
Figure 2-2. ANG_EN
Installation
Figure 2-2 illustrates how a ANG_EN can be used to physically extend a single loop of the Advance Data Hiway (ADH) by providing a conversion from
the ADH media to Ethernet, and back to the ADH media.
All segments of the system labeled “Advance Data Hiway” are according to
standard installation practices (9182 Belden cable or equivalent); see Chapter 1. Specifications; page 3.
ANG
Hub
ANG
GCGCGC
SAASAA
ANG
GC
GC
12 •• Installation2000590-001
Page 21
Pre Installation Planning, Continued
FIBER
OPTICS HUB
FIBER OPTICS
CONVERTER
I/O Unit
Analyzer House
Distant
Analyzer House
Control Room
APC
FIBER
OPTICS
CONVERTER
Advance Data Hiway
Advance Data Hiway
Advance Hiway Data
STP (10BaseT)
from each
Gateway to
fiber optic hubs
or converters
Figure 2-3. ANG_EN Fiber
Optics Installation
Figure 2-3 shows an ANG_EN in a 10BASE-T to fiber optic installation. Fiber
optic equipment including converters, hubs and interconnecting cable are not
provided by Siemens Applied Automation.
As shown in Figure 2-3. multiple ANG_EN’s may be interconnected into a
single large system by using appropriate Ethernet hubs.
The APC (Advance Personal Computer) must be connected to a standard
segment of Advance Data Hiway via the Advance Personal Computer Interface (PCI).
ANG
GCGC
ANG
ANG
PC-1
GCGC
2000590-001Installation •• 13
Page 22
Wall or Rack Mounting Installation
Instructions
Package
Configurations
Wall Mounting
The Advance Network Gateway Unit (ANG_EN) should be:
• Installed in a location that is free from shock and vibration.
• Protected from direct sunlight and extremes of temperature.
• It is recommended that the ANG_EN be mounted within a shel-
ter. This prevents ANG_EN from being exposed to outside environmental conditions.
The ANG_EN is available in three models;
• Wall mount unit
• 19-inch rack unit
• Zone 1 wall mount.
The mounting wall must be capable of supporting the weight of the
ANG_EN; see Chapter 1., Specifications and Figures 1-2 through 1-4.
Wall Mount Unit: Use four, 5/16-inch (M8) or 3/8-inch (M10) lag bolts to
mount the ANG_EN to the wall. Mounting bolts must be secured to solid
wall construction members such as studs and into the wall only. Allow
adequate clearance on the left side to allow the door to swing open.
Zone 1 Wall Mount Unit: Use four, ¾ inch (M20) lag bolts to mount the
NAU to the wall. Mounting bolts must be secured to solid wall construction members such as studs and into the wall only.
14 •• Installation2000590-001
Page 23
CE Installations
Description
CE Installation Kit
Instructions
Installation with Steel
Conduit
This section should be used for installation sites that must conform to CE
(Conformite Europeene) Certification. Typically, this does not apply to
installations outside the EC unless the equipment was purchased with
the explicit requirements and expectations that it shall conform to EC
Electromagnetic and Radio Frequency Interference (EMI/RFI) rejection
specifications.
Available from Siemens Applied Automation CE Installation Kit P/N
2020264-001. This kit has all the parts for all the installations referenced
in this section.
The following information pertains to CE Installation of General Purpose,
Zone 1 and Division 2 Equipment. For Zone 1 Installations all cabling is
terminated in the ANG_EN Zone 1 Enclosure.
The preferred method is to route the field wiring in steel conduit. If steel
conduit is used unshielded power and signal wires can be used. The
power and signal wires (Ethernet and Data Hiway) must be routed in
separate conduit.
Installation without Steel
Conduit
Using flexible conduit and/or armored cable is equivalent to using “steel
conduit”. Flexible conduit or armored cable must have its flexible conduit
and/or armoring conductivity 360-degree terminated at its entry to the
ANG_EN enclosure (or bulkhead).
If conduit is not used, the following installation practices must be used to
ensure that the CE certification remains valid:
1. A shielded power cord or cable must be used for the input power
wiring. The shield must be terminated at the ANG_EN in a 360degree termination at the enclosure (bulkhead); use Siemens Applied Automation P/N 2015729-001 contained in the CE Installation
Kit or an equivalent part. For Zone 1 Installation use Siemens Applied Automation P/N 1311001-014 Installation Kit.
2. The Data Hiway cables shields must be terminated in a 360-degree
termination at the enclosure or bulkhead; use Siemens Applied
Automation P/N 2015729-001 contained CE Installation Kit or an
equivalent part. For Zone 1 Installation use Siemens Applied Automation P/N 13111001-014 Installation Kit.
2000590-001Installation •• 15
Page 24
CE Installations, Continued
3. A split ferrite must be clamped to Data Hiway cables and fixed im-
4. Shielded Ethernet cable must be used for all Ethernet connections,
mediately to the outside of the ANG_EN; use Siemens Applied
Automation part number 1173000-013 ferrite contained in CE Installation Kit. This is required to meet the Conducted Immunity requirement for CE/EMC Heavy Industrial. All other CE/EMC Heavy Industrial requirements are met without the use of a ferrite clamp.
in and outside the GC, and coupled through the enclosure using a
shielded RJ-45 coupler; use Siemens Applied Automation part number 1183200-003 contained in CE Installation Kit. A mounting plate
(Siemens part number 2020261-001) is also available to accomplish
this. If needed for Zone 1 installation Siemens Applied Automation
part numbers 2017984-001 and 2017985-001 is available to maintain
purge. If a PG gland is used to make the 360-degree termination of
the Ethernet shield at the enclosure, the Installation Kit and other
parts are not required.
16 •• Installation2000590-001
Page 25
Wiring Connections
Port 1& 2
Switch
Description
Figure 2-4. Power
Supply/ANCB Assembly
I/O Wiring
All input ac power and communications connections are made to connectors located on the chassis power supply assembly. To gain access
to the assembly, open the front panel of the ANG_EN. For Zone 1 units
refer to the Figure 1-4, Zone 1 Outline Drawing.
Advance Data
Hiway
Ethernet
Port
AC Power
ANCB (Advance
Network
Communications
Board)
Power
ON/OFF
Two removable wiring access plates permit all the wiring to be made
through the bottom section (wall units) or rear section (rack units) of the
ANG_EN. The plates can be punched to accommodate conduit or cable
gland connectors. For Zone 1 units refer to the Figure 1-4, Zone 1 Outline Drawing.
Figure 2-5. Wiring
Access Plate
Instructions
ACCESS PLATES
AC Power (Mains) Connections Page 18
Data Hiway Cable Connections Page 20
Ethernet 10BaseT Connections Page 23
2000590-001Installation •• 17
Page 26
AC Power (Mains) Connections
ANG_EN Power
Supply
WARNING
Instructions
The ANG_EN Power Supply can accept 90-264 VAC, 47-63 Hz inputs
without the need for setting switches or jumpers.
Installation personnel shall adhere to all AC Power (Mains) Specification
requirements; see Chapter 1. Specifications; page 3. Failure to do so,
and operating the equipment in a manner not specified, can impair the
safety protection provided by the equipment.
StepAction
1. Shut off the primary AC Power Supply line to this location.
2. Open the front panel of the ANG_EN by loosening the four
captive screws located on each corner; use 4mm Allen
wrench.
3. Install a 15-Ampere circuit breaker, disconnect switch or a
receptacle in the power supply line or a switched receptacle
near the ANG_EN unit to make sure the unit can be completely separated from the power source. Label the breaker
or receptacle box to make sure that the circuit is clearly
identifiable.
Installation Note
4. Remove the wiring access plate; see Figure 2-5. Punch
holes as required for either conduit or cable gland connectors. Install connectors and replace the plate.
5. Route input power, in accordance with pertinent electrical
codes and regulations, to ANG_EN.
To make the connections easier we have provided J1 as a removable
connector. Simply grasp the top portion of the connector and pull it
straight out from the base connector.
18 •• Installation2000590-001
Page 27
AC Power (Mains) Connections, Continued
StepAction
6. Locate the power-input connector on the power supply assembly. Loosen the wire retaining screws on top of connector. Strip the insulation ¼ -inch back from each of the
power supply leads. Insert each lead in the correct location,
and tighten down retaining screws.
7.
8. Inspect all connections for shorts or loose connections.
9. You are now ready to connect the Data Hiway cable; con-
Locate the ANG_EN chassis ground lug and connect
wire from it to the building’s ground connection.
tinue with Data Hiway Connections, page 20.
2000590-001Installation •• 19
Page 28
Data Hiway Connections
Pin 6- Ground
Description
Figure 2-6. Data
Hiway Connector
Data Hiway Cable
This section provides instructions for connecting the ANG_EN to an existing Data Hiway.
The Advance Data Hiway requires a low capacitance, twin axial, 150ohm cable. The cable can be purchased from Siemens Applied Automation. See the table below for ordering the correct cable:
For technical information on the Data Hiway refer to Appendix A in the
Optichrom Advance Library Set, Volume 2, Board Installation and Strapping Manual.
StepAction
1. Place the ANG_EN AC Power Supply (Mains) circuit
breaker to OFF. On the ANG_EN Power Supply Assembly
place toggle ON/OFF switch to OFF.
WARNING
Placing the Power Supply Assembly toggle ON/OFF switch
to OFF does not remove the main voltage to the J1 terminals. To remove all input power to the ANG_EN, the AC
Power (Mains) to the ANG_EN needs to be shut off.
2. Route the Data Hiway cable to the ANG_EN in accordance
with national or local electrical codes and regulations; see
Figure 2-1.
To make the Data Hiway connections easier we have made it a removable connector. Simply grasp the top portion of the connector and pull it
straight out from the base connector; see Figure 2-6.
CAUTION
2000590-001Installation •• 21
Do not plug the Data Hiway connector in until you have set the loop and
unit number; see Chapter 3. Data Communications Setup.
Page 30
Data Hiway Connections, Continued
Pin 6- Ground
Instructions,
continued
StepAction
3. Connect the Channel A Data Hiway cable to port 1, ADH +
and - terminals. Repeat for port 2 for Channel B Data Hiway Cable.
Advance Data Hiway cable shields is grounded at one end
only. If ground is at ANG_EN end, use GND terminal.
4. Perform Data Hiway Post Installation Test; refer to Appendix A. How to Test the Data Hiway.
5. Remove the ADH plug connector from board. Do not make
final connections until you have set the loop and unit number; see Chapter 3. Data Communications Setup
6. You are now ready for the Ethernet connections; go to
Ethernet Connections, page 23.
22 •• Installation2000590-001
Page 31
Ethernet Connections
Description
Figure 2-7. RJ-45 STP
Connector
Before You Begin
The DataNET Gateway connects to the Ethernet local area network via
the RJ-45 STP connector located on the topside of the ANCB.
Read the following notes.
1. The 10BASE-T data cable requires a minimum of two twisted pair
(transmit pair and a receive pair). Wire used should conform to the
AT&T D-inside wire (DWI&PDS), or IBM Type 3 or better twisted-pair
cable specifications, or Category 3 or 5 data grade cabling or better.
2. The maximum length of a 10BASE-T data cable can not exceed 328
feet (100 meters). Typically to increase the distance each ANG_EN
will connect to a hub or other type of repeater/medium converter.
3. The cable should be terminated at both ends with RJ-45 STP male
connectors. The table below shows the RJ-45 wiring connections for
the ANG_EN end of the cable.
Pin No.MDI Function
1TX+
2TX3RX+
4NC
5NC
6RX7NC
8NC
2000590-001Installation •• 23
Page 32
Ethernet Connections, Continued
Installation
Do not perform the following procedure until you have defined the IP and
Subnetmask addresses; see Chapter 3. Data Communications Setup.
StepAction
1. Connect the incoming Ethernet line from the Hub to the
RJ-45 STP connector on the ANCB board.
RJ45 STP
Connector
2. Place the ANG_EN AC Power Supply (Mains) circuit
breaker to ON. On the ANG_EN Power Supply Assembly
place toggle ON/OFF switch to ON (Figure 2-4).
3. After the ANG_EN has been connected to a hub and both
the ANG_EN and hub have been powered on, verify the
connection by looking at the LEDs visible on the top card
edge of the ANCB; see page 49, ANCB LEDs Description
and Operation.
24 •• Installation2000590-001
Page 33
Introduction
Chapter 3
Data Communications Setup
Overview
Getting Started
Chapter Preview
This chapter provides maintenance personnel instructions for configuring
the Advance Network Gateway (ANG_EN). Once configured the
ANG_EN will “tunnel” Advance Data Hiway (ADH) messages across
Ethernet to another ADH by way of an Advance Maxum Analyzer or
another ANG_EN.
… read through this Chapter prior to performing any procedures.
This chapter provides the following information:
TopicPage
Configuring Your PC 26
Establishing a Connection 30
Setting Network Address & Loop and Unit Numbers 33
Assigning an IP Address 37
Editing the Address Translation Table 38
Firmware Updates 43
Command Summary 45
2000590-001Data Communications Setup •• 25
Page 34
Configuring Your PC
Description
Instructions
The Advance Network Gateway (ANG_EN) has a built-in utility for configuring the ANG_EN. The Windows HyperTerminal program, which
resides on most PCs, can be used to access the utility. Other serial
communication packages that support the following settings can also be
used.
Baud rate:57.6k baud
Data bits:8
Parity:none
Stop bits:1
Flow control:none
The following procedure uses the Windows HyperTerminal program, to
connect to the ANG_EN.
1. Click the Start button, and then click on Programs.
2. Click the HyperTerminal icon to start the Program.
The Connection Description dialog box will open
26 •• Data Communications Setup2000590-001
3. In the Name field type in a Connection Name. Example: Advance
Network Gateway.
4. In the Icon field select an Icon to represent the name selected.
Page 35
Configuring Your PC, Continued
5. Click OK.
The Connect to dialog box opens
6. From the Connect Using scroll list choose the COM port number
you will be using on the PC to connect to the ANG_EN configuration
port.
7. Click OK to save the selection.
The COM Properties box opens
2000590-001Data Communications Setup •• 27
Page 36
Configuring Your PC, Continued
8. Scroll each field and select the following Port Settings:
Bits per second: 57600
Data Bits: 8
Parity: None
Stop bits: 1
Flow Control: None
9. Click OK.
The Main Menu will appear.
10. Click File and choose Properties from the drop-down menu.
The Advance Network Gateway Properties box will appear
28 •• Data Communications Setup2000590-001
11. Click Setting tab.
12. From the Emulation scroll list select VT100. Do not change the default settings for the other parameters.
Page 37
Configuring Your PC, Continued
13. Click Terminal Settings button.
The Terminal Settings dialog box will appear
14. Click OK to accept the default settings.
The Advance Network Gateway Properties box will appear
16. Click ASCII Setup button.
The ASCII Setup dialog box will appear
17. Click OK to accept the default settings and return to the Settings
tab.
18. Click OK to return to main menu.
19. From the Main menu select File/Save As.
The Save AS dialog box will appear
2000590-001Data Communications Setup •• 29
20. Enter the short cut name. Click Save to complete the setup.
Your PC is now setup to connect to the ANG_EN.
To create a shortcut to the new connection you just entered and place it
on your Desktop, select the file name entered in step 19 and click the
right mouse button. From the pop-up menu select Create Shortcut.
Once the shortcut is created it can be moved to the Desktop. Simply click
the shortcut icon and drag the icon while holding down the left mouse
button. Release the mouse button to place the icon.
Page 38
Establishing a Connection
Description
Getting Started
Before You Begin
Password Protection
Once your PC is set up, as described in Configuring Your PC, you are
ready to connect to an Advance Network Gateway (ANG_EN).
… read through this Chapter prior to performing any procedures.
1. Ensure that the ANG_EN is not connected to the network by removing the RJ-45 plug from connector (J6) located on the edge of the
Communications board; reference page 23.
2. Connect a standard 9-pin COM cable from the PC COM port you
designated when you configured your PC (see page 26; step 6. ) to
the Configuration Port J2 located on the Communications Board
(Figure 2-7).
3. Turn on the AC power to the ANG_EN Power Supply board; reference page on page 17.
All programs on the ANG_EN Communication board are password protected. This insures the data integrity of all configuration data and limits
unwanted access of the User’s network. To access any of the configuration or diagnostic information the user must log in using the password.
How to Change
Password
How to Log Out
A password name can consist of any combination of alphanumeric characters. The alphanumeric name must have a minimum of five and a
maximum of twenty characters. The ANG_EN Communication board is
shipped from the factory with the word “password” entered as the default password name.
The user can change the password name at any time. To do this login
using the current password then type: “password stand stand”. Where
the word stand is the new password entered twice to verify that it was
properly entered.
You may log out or close the Configuration and Diagnostic program at
any time by typing logout. However, the Configuration and Diagnostic
program will automatically log you out after five minutes.
30 •• Data Communications Setup2000590-001
Page 39
Establishing a Connection, Continued
How to Log On
The following procedure assumes that the Windows Hyper Terminal program residing on your PC has been configured, the ANG_EN is operational and the PC is connected to the ANG_EN.
1. Open Windows Hyper Terminal program on your PC or double click
the shortcut icon to start; See Configuring PC.
2. Press ↵↵ Enter twice.
The following dialog box appears
3. At the >> prompt type: login password and press ↵↵ Enter.
The Connect Screen will appear with the log in information and the
local prompt. The local prompt indicates that your are communicating
with the ANG_EN connected directly to the PC.
2.0.1
You are now ready to configure the Advance Network Gateway
(ANG_EN) with its own Network Address and ADH Loop and Unit Number; go to page 33.
2000590-001Data Communications Setup •• 31
Page 40
Establishing a Connection, Continued
Remote Connection
Log On
If your PC is connected to the ANG_EN configuration port you can connect to any other ANG_EN on the same network if you know the IP address of the device.
1. Open Windows Hyper Terminal program on your PC or double click
the shortcut icon to start; See Configuring PC.
2. Press ↵↵ Enter twice, the Command Request dialog box will appear.
3. At the >> prompt type: login password [IP Address].
Once the password is verified the system responds with the login information and displays the remote prompt which includes the IP address of
the connected ANG_EN.
32 •• Data Communications Setup2000590-001
Page 41
Setting Network Address & Loop and Unit Numbers
Description
Before You Begin
Important Definitions
This section provides instructions to configure an Advance Network
Gateway (ANG_EN) with its own Network Address.
1. Open Windows Hyper Terminal program on your PC; reference Con-figuring Your PC, page 26.
2. Connect and Log on to ANG_EN; reference Establishing a Con-nection, page 26.
Familiarize yourself with the following definitions.
address ip:
subnetmask:
This is the 12-digit address that defines each
ANG_EN’s network ID and host ID. The IP address must be assigned before the ANG_EN is
placed on-line to the network. Typically the customer’s network administrator assigns this address. The address ip is entered in dotted decimal
notation. Ex: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Subnetting, dividing the host ID into a subnet and
host ID, helps hide the details of an internal network organization to external routers. The subnetmask is used to reduce the size of routing tables and restrict broadcast messages to the subnetwork. The subnetmask is a 32-bit value containing one bits for the network and subnet ID and
zero bits for the host ID. Typically the same subnet mask is used on all ANG_EN’s on a given
network. Ex: 255.255.000.000.
2000590-001Data Communications Setup •• 33
address ethernet:
loop:
This is the 48-bit unique Ethernet address. This
address is assigned at manufacturing time and is
not user configurable.
Loop refers to the Advance Data Hiway (ADH)
Loop number. Each ANG must be assigned a
Loop number. All ADH units physically connected
to the same bus as the ANG must have the same
Loop number. Allowable Loop numbers range
from 1 - 8.
Page 42
Setting Network Address & Loop and Unit Numbers, Continued
Instructions
unit:
iproute:
1. Log on locally to the ANG_EN.
The Connect Screen will appear with the log in information and the
local prompt. The local prompt indicates that your are communicating
with the ANG_EN connected directly to the PC.
Unit refers to a numeric number assigned to a device on the Advance Data Hiway (ADH). Typically
an ANG device can have a unit number from 0- to
31. However, If the ANG is connected to an Advance Network Interface Unit (NIU), the ANG unit
number must not be set to 0.
The iproute variable defines the network path to
the default router. This value may be set to zero if
not used.
Learning Hint
2.0.1
Parameters entered below are not saved until the ANG_EN is reset!
Even though you are given the option to save after each entry you can
make all your entries and then reset to save your entries.
2. To configure the ANG_EN IP address, at the Local >> prompt type:
config address ip xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx should be replaced with the 12 digit unique
network address. See Assigning an IP (Internet Protocol) Address
page 37.
34 •• Data Communications Setup2000590-001
Page 43
Setting Network Address & Loop and Unit Numbers, Continued
3. Press ↵↵ Enter.
The following message appears Configuration Change verified.
Type: reset - to save configuration changes
4. To save your entry, at the Local >> prompt type: reset
5. To configure the ANG_EN subnetmask, at the Local >> prompt type:
config netmask xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the subnet mask for your network. Typically, this would be 255.255.0.0 or 255.255.255.0.
6. Press ↵↵ Enter, and save your entry by typing at the Local >> prompt:
reset.
7. To configure the ANG_EN Loop number, at the Local >> prompt type:
config loop x
Where x is a number in the range from 1 - 8 depending on the ADH
Loop number of the Units to be connected directly to the ANG_EN
ADH bus.
8. Press ↵↵ Enter, and save your entry by typing at the Local >> prompt:
reset
9. To configure the ANG_EN Unit number at the Local >> prompt type:
config unit x
Where x is a number in the range of 0 - 31. Typically this number is
set to zero to give the ANG_EN the top priority on its local ADH bus.
If the ANG_EN is connected to an NIU the Unit number must be in
the range of 1 - 31. Note parameters are not saved until the
ANG_EN is reset.
2000590-001Data Communications Setup •• 35
Page 44
Setting Network Address & Loop and Unit Numbers, Continued
10. Save all changes. At the Local >> prompt Type: reset
This forces the ANG_EN to save the Configuration Information and
reboot using the new values.
The ANG_EN has now been configured. To display the current set-
tings, type at Local >> prompt: config display
11. Connect the ANG_EN to the Advance Data Hiway; reference page
20.
12. Connect the ANG_EN to the network; see page 23.
36 •• Data Communications Setup2000590-001
Page 45
Assigning an IP Address
Overview
IP Address
How to Assign an IP
Address
Each Advance Network Gateway (ANG_EN) unit on a network must be
assigned an IP address. This 32-bit number defines each ANG_EN’s
network ID and host ID. The IP address is assigned by the user before
the Gateway is physically connected to a network.
See Setting Network Address & Loop and Unit Numbers, for instructions
on how to enter the IP address.
The IP Address consists of a 32-bit number divided into four 8-bit fields.
Each field is expressed as a decimal number from 1 to 255 with each
field separated by periods. This is referred to as “dotted decimal” notation. For example, 192.16.9.52 is an IP address.
Ask your network administrator to assign you an IP Address, or if the
ANG_EN will be in a closed plant area and not connected to the Internet
(World Wide Web) you can select an address from Table 3-1.
See Setting Network Address & Loop and Unit Numbers, for instructions
on how to enter the IP address.
Table 3-1. Available IP
Addresses
192.165.0.1
192.165.0.2
192.165.0.3
192.165.0.4
192.165.0.5
192.165.0.6
192.165.0.7
192.165.0.8
192.165.0.9
192.165.0.10
192.165.0.11
192.165.0.12
192.165.0.13
192.165.0.14
192.165.0.15
192.165.0.16
192.165.0.17
192.165.0.18
192.165.0.19
- 192.165.0.254
- 192.165.1.254
- 192.165.2.254
192.165.3.1 - 192.165.3.254
2000590-001Data Communications Setup •• 37
Page 46
Editing the Address Translation Table
Overview
Table Description
Important
The Advance Network Gateway (ANG_EN) monitors the “local” ADH bus
for messages with a “remote” destination address. The ANG_EN
determines if the message destination is “remote” by searching it’s
Address Translation Table (ATT). If the destination address is located
remotely, the ANG_EN encapsulates the ADH message within the data
portion of an IP packet and sends the message out the Ethernet port.
The Address Translation Table (ATT) records all known units that reside
on the Advance Data Hiway (ADH). Each record within the ATT contains
an ADH Loop / Unit number and the IP address of the ANG_EN the unit
is directly connected to. The ATT records are automatically added or
updated each time an ADH broadcast is received. Each ANG_EN
broadcasts it’s ATT every 10 minutes. This insures the data intgerity of
all ATT tables. An uninitalized ATT is automatically updated after 10
minutes by receiving ADH broadcasts and ANG_EN ATT broadcasts.
Only Advance analyzer units broadcast on a periodic basis so it may be
necessary to add other type units when a new ANG_EN is added. An
alternate method of updating the ATT is to force all ADH units to send a
power-up broadcast by pressing the reset button or cycling the power.
Before You Begin
The following procedure assumes that the Windows Hyper Terminal program residing on your PC has been configured, the ANG_EN is operational and the PC is connected to the ANG_EN.
38 •• Data Communications Setup2000590-001
Page 47
Editing the Address Translation Table, Continued
Displaying the ATT
The Address Translation Table (ATT) can be displayed using the
Configuration Management routines.
1. Log on locally to the ANG_EN.
2. To display the entire ATT type at the Local >> prompt: display all
3. To display a single Loop only type: display adh x
Where x is the ADH Loop number. Allowable values are 1 - 8. If you
leave off the x value then the Loop number will default to the Loop
number of the local ANG_EN.
2000590-001Data Communications Setup •• 39
Page 48
Editing the Address Translation Table, Continued
4. To display the ATT by IP number type: display ip xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IP address. If you leave off the IP ad-
dress, the IP portion will default to the value of the local ANG_EN.
Note: 255.255.255.255 and 0.0.0.0 are not allowed.
Editing the ATT
1. To delete a single entry from the ATT type: del adhloop unit
Where loop is the ADH loop number (1 - 8) and unit is the ADH unit
number (1-31).
All parameters must be specified.
40 •• Data Communications Setup2000590-001
Page 49
Editing the Address Translation Table, Continued
2. To delete all ATT entries associated with a single IP address type:
del ip xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IP address in dotted decimal notation.
Note: 255.255.255.255 and 0.0.0.0 are not allowed.
3. To delete all entries in the ATT type: delete all
2000590-001Data Communications Setup •• 41
Page 50
Editing the Address Translation Table, Continued
4. To add entries to the ATT type: add adhloop unit
Where loop is the ADH loop number (1 - 8) and unit is the ADH unit
number (1-31).
All parameters must be specified.
You can only add entries that are local to the ANG_EN. If it is not di-
rectly connected to the ADH terminals you cannot edit it.
42 •• Data Communications Setup2000590-001
Page 51
Firmware Updates
Description
Instructions
Periodically we will provide our ANG_EN users with firmware upgrades.
Perform the following instructions to download a new ANG_EN firmware
upgrade to the Communications board. A firmware upgrade will take approximately 5 minutes.
The following procedure assumes that the Windows Hyper Terminal program residing on your PC has been configured, the ANG_EN is operational and the PC is connected to the ANG_EN.
1. Log on to the ANG_EN.
2. At the >> prompt type: download
You should see the following response on the screen. At this point
the ANG_EN Communications board is ready to receive the new
firmware version.
2000590-001Data Communications Setup •• 43
3. From the Main Menu bar click on Transfer.
Page 52
Firmware Updates, Continued
4. Click on Send Text File.
The Send Text File dialog box will appear.
5. Under Files of type select All files (*.*).
6. Under File name type in the upgrade version file name (for this example Gateway.hex).
This will start the down loading of the files. Once the download has
begun the block numbers will be displayed as they are transmitted.
The upload will take approximately 5 minutes to complete.
44 •• Data Communications Setup2000590-001
Page 53
Command Summary
Description
add
config
del
This section summarizes the command syntax for the Advance Network
Gateway (ANG_EN) software.
Adds an ADH Unit to the Address Translation Table
format: add adh loop unit
Where loop is a number in the range 1- 8.
Where unit is a number in the range 1-31.
This command permits configuration of the ANG_EN
format: config display
format: config time server ip xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IP address of the time server
format: config address ip xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IP address.
format: config address ethernet xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx
Where xx.xx.xx.xx.xx.xx is the Ethernet address.
format: config loop x
Where x is a number in the range 1-8.
format: config unit x
Where x is a number in the range 1-31.
format: config iproute xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IP address.
format: config netmask xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IP address.
Deletes the specified ADH Unit from the Address Translation Table
format: del all
format: del adh loop unit
Where loop is a number in the range 1- 8.
Where unit is a number in the range 1-31.
format: del ip xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the IP address.
display
2000590-001Data Communications Setup •• 45
Generates display of the specified ADH Unit(s) from the ATT
format: display all
format: display adh loop unit
Where loop is a number in the range 1-8.
Where unit is a number in the range 1-31.
loop & unit are optional parameters
no options defaults to this ANG_EN loop
loop only displays all Units in specified loop
loop unit displays specified ADH unit
format: display ip xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the optional IP address.
no option defaults to this ANG_EN IP
Page 54
Command Summary, Continued
download
errorlog
Help
login
logout
netstat net
Netstat adh (a or b)
password
This command starts download of ANG_EN firmware (used for upgrades)
format: download
Generates and displays error log
format: errorlog
Displays Command Summary List
Permits User access to display and configuration commands
format: login password
Permits a User to end a User session
format: logout
Note: The user is automatically logged out after 5 minutes
Displays network statistics for Ethernet port.
Displays the Advance Data Hiway A or B channel status
format: netstat adh a or netstat adh b
Permits a User to alter the User password
The password is case-sensitive and can be up to 20 alphanumeric characters long.
No pass
reset
format: password stand stand
Where stand is the new User supplied password.
Reboots the ANG_EN and saves all configuration parameters
format: reset
46 •• Data Communications Setup2000590-001
Page 55
Introduction
Chapter 4
Troubleshooting
Overview
Chapter Highlights
This chapter provides installation personnel with troubleshooting information to solve problems associated in the setup of the Advance Network Gateway.
Before beginning the installation process read through this Chapter to
familiarize yourself with the information provides.
TopicSee Page
ANCB Description 48
ANCB’s LEDs Description & Operation 49
Ethernet Troubleshooting Guide 52
Guide to Network Health 54
Obtaining Diagnostic Information 55
2000590-001Troubleshooting •• 47
Page 56
ANCB Description
DataNET-
DataNET-B
57.6 KB
Operation
J2 (N/A for ANG-EN Operation)
Description
Figure 3-1. ANCB Board
J10 & J11
Connections
The ANCB (Advance Network Communication Board) is the communications electronics for the unit. The ANCB plugs into to PCI slot located on
the power supply assembly. A bracket fastens it to the chassis. See Figure 2-4 Power Supply/ANCB Assembly.
ADH-B
J11
10Base2
J4
10BaseT
J5
ADH-A
J10
J12
LEDS
Config Port
RS232
Board
RESET
Jumpers J10 & J11 select the ANG_EN network interface provided to
connector J4.
J10 connects Port1 on J4 to either the Advance Data Hiway (ADH) or
Advance DataNET Channel A interface.
J5 Connector
More Information
J11 connects Port2 on J4 to either the Advance Data Hiway (ADH) or
Advance DataNET Channel B interface. J10 & J11 are configured for
Advance Data Hiway (ADH) on the ANG_EN board.
J2 is used to select the 10Base2-termination resistor. If the 10Base2 port
is not used the jumper is placed between pins 3 & 4. If the 10Base2 port
is connected as an end point device (ANG-DN) then the jumper is placed
between pins 1 & 2.
See ANCB LEDs Description and Operation, page 49.
48 •• Troubleshooting2000590-001
Page 57
ANCB LEDs Description & Operation
Description
Communications
Board LEDs
This section provides maintenance personnel with information on how to
use the ANCB LEDs for troubleshooting the Advance Network Gateway
(ANG_EN).
2000590-001Troubleshooting •• 49
Page 58
ANCB LEDs Description and Operation, Continued
ADHA and ADHB -
During normal operation the Green LED for ADHA or ADHB will blink to
indicate either receive or transmit activity on the ANG_EN channel. If a
message retry is sent the Yellow LED will blink.
The ADHA and ADHB LEDs are status indicators. During reset all of the
LED’s will blink for ½ second while the board goes through self-test. If an
error is detected during the self-test period the Red FAULT LED will remain on and the Yellow WARN LED will blink the detected error code.
Only the Channel A ADHA LED’s will display FAULT codes. Use the following table to determine the error condition.
NUMBER
of BlinksType of ErrorCorrective Action
1RAM FAILUREReplace Board
2FLASH FAILUREReload Firmware or Replace
6DUPLICATE IPChange Board IP address
7CROSS LINK FAILURECheck Cross Link Cable
8WRONG LOOPChange Loop Number
9INVALID JUMPER
CONFIGURATION
10DUPLICATE UNIT NUMBERChange Unit Number
FAULT errors can only be cleared with a board reset.
If either of the LOCKA or LOCKB LED’s is on, the board must be reset.
This is indication that the board left the 455Khz Line Contention signal on
for more than +/- 2.3 seconds.
These LEDs are used to indicate ANG_EN status and activity. The
Green LED will blink whenever a message is received or transmitted on
the respective channel. The Red LED will blink if an error has occurred
on the channel.
Check J10 and J11 Connec-
tions
50 •• Troubleshooting2000590-001
Page 59
ANCB LEDs Description and Operation, Continued
Ethernet Controller -
10BaseT / 10Base2
Ethernet HUB -
The Green TX LED blinks whenever a message is transmitted on the
Ethernet channel. The Green RX LED blinks whenever a message is
received on the Ethernet channel. The Red CL LED indicates there was
a collision on the Ethernet. Note: collisions are a normal occurrence on
an Ethernet network. The Red JB LED indicates that the Ethernet controller has determined that the transmitter has remained on for longer
than allowed and indicates a possible hardware problem.
The bi-colored LED’s marked CL, BNC, and TP are used as indicators
for the Ethernet HUB. The HUB provides the 10BaseT and 10Base2
ports. The LED’s indicate the following information.
CL
BNC
10Base
T Port
TP
10Base
T Port
Steady Green indicates a FIFO error
Steady Red indicates a Collision on the HUB ports
(Receiving on one port while transmitting another)
Blinking Red indicates a packet is being transmitted.
Blinking Green indicates a packet is being received.
Alternating Red/Green indicates the 10Base2 port is
Partitioned Out (Disabled).
Steady Green indicates the 10BaseT port is receiving the Link
Integrity Pulse (Keep Alive signal)
Blinking Red indicates a packet is being transmitted.
Blinking Green indicates a packet is being received.
Steady Red indicates the Polarity is reversed on the 10BaseT
port.
Alternating Red/Green indicates the 10BaseT port is
Partitioned Out (Disabled).
2000590-001Troubleshooting •• 51
Page 60
Ethernet Troubleshooting Guide
Description
The most common problems associated with the Ethernet and how to
correct them are given in the table below.
FaultProbable Cause
CollisionsExcessive collisions are most often caused by a
4. too many network devices on a single collision domain
Late CollisionsCauses of Late Collisions are faulty NIC card or
a network that is physically too long. A network
is physically too long, if the end-to-end signal
propagation time is greater than the minimum
legal sized frame (about 57.6 microseconds or
~58 bit times)
1. cable lengths in excess of the maximum
permitted for the cable type
2. faulty connectors or improper cabling
3. excessive numbers of repeaters between
network devices
4. defective Ethernet transceivers or defective
network interface cards (NIC)
FCS ErrorA FCS error can be caused by a faulty NIC or
driver, cabling, hub or induced noise. A Late
Collision can result in a FCS error. Possible
causes (listed by highest probability):
1. Late Collision
2. Faulty Cable/Connectors
3. Induced noise
4. Faulty NIC or HUB
52 •• Troubleshooting2000590-001
Page 61
Ethernet Troubleshooting Guide, Continued
FaultProbable Cause
Jabber ErrorJabbering can be caused by faulty NIC or
driver, cabling, or grounding problems Possible
causes (listed by highest probability):
1. Faulty Cable/Connectors
2. Ground problem - Induced noise
3. Faulty NIC or HUB
Ghosts ErrorPossible causes (listed by highest probability):
1. Poor grounding
2. Improper cable routing
2000590-001Troubleshooting •• 53
Page 62
Guide to Network Health
Recommendations
for Network Health
There are no magic numbers for good, or bad, network parameters (such
as: utilization and collisions). The parameters that are acceptable for a
healthy network are determined by many variables.
1. Utilization should average less than 40%. If you have extended
peaks of greater than 70% you may want to investigate the
causes and consider configuration changes to lower the average
utilization. Generally, the greater the number of stations the
lower the acceptable utilization threshold.
2. The collision rate should be less than 5%. Be wary of large
bursts of collisions (greater than 20%); this can be an indicator of
severe cabling or component problem.
3. Bad FCS errors, late collisions, jabbers, and ghosts should be
rare occurrences and should be investigated when they become
repetitive. These error conditions are typically a result of some
kind of problem with the cabling and/or network configuration.
4. Excessive broadcast traffic adversely affects all stations on the
network. Investigate nodes that are transmitting many broadcasts for possible reconfiguration. The average broadcast frame
rate should be less than 5%.
54 •• Troubleshooting2000590-001
Page 63
Obtaining Diagnostics Information
Description
Before You Begin
Ethernet Network
Information
You can access the following Diagnostic information from an Advance
Network Gateway (ANG_EN).
• Ethernet Network Status
• ADH Channels Status
• Error Log
The following procedures assumes that the Windows Hyper Terminal
program residing on your PC has been configured, the ANG_EN is operational, the PC is connected to the ANG_EN and you have logged on.
To display current Ethernet network diagnostic information:
1. Log on to the ANG_EN.
2. At the >> prompt type: netstat net
The UDP and Interface Statistics screen will appear. The display
shows the number of packets received and transmitted and the
number of errors detected.
2000590-001Troubleshooting •• 55
Page 64
Obtaining Diagnostic Information, Continued
ADH Channel
Information
To display the current diagnostic information for the ADH channels:
1. Log on to the ANG_EN.
2. At the >> prompt type: netstat adh (a or b).
The display shows the number of packets received, transmitted and
the number of errors detected for each of the 31 units on the assigned loop.
Error Log
56 •• Troubleshooting2000590-001
To display an error log specific to each ANG_EN:
1. Log on to the ANG_EN
2. At the >> prompt type: errorlog
The Most Recent Error log screen appears.
Page 65
Introduction
Chapter 5
Parts Catalog
Overview
How to Place an
Order
This chapter provides maintenance personnel with a list of replaceable
parts and assemblies for the Advance Network Gateway (ANG_EN).
Subsequent information includes how to remove and replace the replacement part or assemblies.
Parts can be ordered from:
Siemens Applied Automation
Customer Service Order Entry
500 West Highway 60
Bartlesville, Oklahoma 74003
918-662-7370
To ensure an immediate response to your request, you should provide
the following:
•Purchase order number. If ordering by phone, a confirming P.O.
should be sent.
• Address where the parts are to be shipped.
• Address where the invoice is to be sent.
• Siemens Applied Automation part numbers as listed.
• Quantity needed of each part.
• Equipment Serial number or project number of the system (espe-
cially for warranty related orders).
•Preferred method of shipment.
2000590-001Parts Catalog •• 57
Page 66
Available Parts
Description
The available ANG_EN assemblies and parts and applicable part numbers are shown below.
Part DescriptionOrdering Number
Power Supply, Base Assembly2015849-802
ANCB Communication Board; Ethernet to Data
Hiway Gateway
Debug Port Extension Cable2020914-001
Power Supply to Circuit Board Cable2020276-001
Advance Data Hiway Connector1221007-014
AC Power Connector1222010-017
2020951-801
58 •• Parts Catalog2000590-001
Page 67
Power Supply Assembly Removal
Instructions
The following procedure removes the power supply assembly from the
ANG_EN enclosure.
StepAction
1. Open the front panel of the ANG_EN by loosening the four
captive screws located on each corner; use 4mm Allen
wrench.
2. Shut off the primary AC Power Supply line to this location.
Place Power Supply toggle switch to OFF.
WARNING
Placing the Power Supply Assembly toggle On/Off switch to
OFF does not remove the main voltage to the J1 terminals.
To remove all input power to the ANG_EN, the AC Power
(Mains) to the ANG_EN needs to be shut off.
3. Remove Power Input Connector and Port 1&2 Connector
from board mounted connectors.
4. Remove Ethernet connection from the RJ-45 STP connector
(J2) on the Gateway Communication Board.
5. Remove the ANCB retaining bracket fastened to the chas-
sis.
6. Remove the 4 retaining nuts securing the Power Supply As-
sembly to the ANG_EN.
7. Lift the Power Supply Assembly up and out of the ANG_EN.
2000590-001Parts Catalog •• 59
Page 68
Data Hiway Testing
How to Test the Data Hiway
Appendix
Post Installation Test
Test Equipment
Measuring Signal
Line Continuity
The following test procedure tests the Channel A and Channel B Data
Hiway cable connections. These test procedures insures that the signal
lines are correctly installed.
Referenced testing points are CH A and CH B (+) and negative (-) and
shield ground termination's.
The following test equipment is required to test continuity of installed
Data Hiway Channel A and Channel B signal lines:
• 9 Vdc battery, with connector leads and clips
• Digital Volt Ohm Meter (DVM) or equivalent
• 10K ohm resistor, with leads and clips
Data Hiway channel A and channel B + and - signal line continuity can
be checked by performing the following procedures. Devices can be operating on the Data Hiway when making continuity checks. Perform the
check for each device connected to the Data Hiway.
Do not skip testing any devices connected to the Data Hiway. Check at
the incoming termination's on the I/O chassis, the Termination Boards in
the Analyzer Electronics enclosures, LINC units, and any other Data
Hiway devices. Typical problems are reverse polarity; poor contacts on
wiring terminals, opens, and shorts and cross channel wiring. Every point
in the Data Hiway wiring should be carefully checked to ensure correct
wiring.
2000590-001Data Hiway Testing •• 61
StepProcedure
1. Connect the positive lead of the 9-volt battery through the 10K
ohm resistor to Channel A (+) terminal and connect the negative
lead of the battery to the Channel A (-) terminal at any connection point on the Data Hiway.
2. Using DVM measure for 9.0 Vdc across Channel A (+) and
Channel A (-).
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for Channel B.
Page 69
How to Test the Data Hiway, Continued
Measuring Shield
Continuity
Data Hiway shield lead continuity can be checked by performing the following procedures:
Ground Data Hiway cable shields at only one end of each segment. This
practice reduces ground loop noise.
StepProcedure
1. With Data Hiway communicating with connected Nodes,
temporarily disconnect Channel A shield lead from ground.
2. Connect 10K ohm resistor to disconnected shield and connect battery positive (+) lead to resistor. Resistor should be
in series with the battery. Connect battery negative (-) lead
to unit ground.
3. Connect DVM positive (+) lead to channel A and connect
shield and negative (-) to unit ground. Measured voltage
potential should be 9 Vdc.
4. If 9 Vdc is not measured, the channel A shield line is
grounded at another point; correct problem.
5. Reconnect channel A and shield lead.
6. Repeat steps 1 through 5 for Channel B.
7. Repeat steps 1 through 6 for each shield ground point on
the Data Hiway cable.
62 •• Data Hiway Testing2000590-001
Page 70
Definitions
Glossary
Overview
Advance Network
Gateway Ethernet
Ethernet
Collisions
CRC - Cyclic
Redundancy Check
This section defines important Terms.
The Advance Network Gateway Ethernet (ANG_EN) is a wall- (or rack-)
mounted unit that is self-contained with power supply and all electronics.
It provides internal field termination points to connect standard Advance
Data Hiway cable “on one side” and Ethernet 10BaseT cabling (Unshielded Twisted Pair) “on the other side”. The Gateway unit requires
120 VAC power wired directly to it.
A data link level protocol comprising the OSI model’s bottom two layers.
Ethernet is a broadcast networking technology that uses several different
physical media, including twisted-pair cable and coaxial cable. Ethernet
usually used CSMA/CD. TCP/IP is commonly used with Ethernet networks.
The result of two or more LAN stations attempting to use the same
transmission medium at the same time. Collisions are a normal occurrence on Ethernet. A properly functioning Ethernet will experience a relative small percentage of collisions. Typically the collision rate should be
less than 5% of the available bandwidth. Most collisions occur during the
preamble portion of the frame. Most Ethernet controllers automatically
retry, up to 15 times, any packet that has a collision during transmission.
(Except for Late Collisions)
CRC is a method to detect errors. A number is derived from the data that
will be transmitted. By recalculating the CRC at the remote end and
comparing it to the value originally transmitted, the receiving node can
detect errors.
DataNET
Data Hiway
2000590-001Glossary •• 63
The name “DataNET” is used by Siemens Applied Automation to mean
the high-speed communication system inclusive of our application software.
The term “Data Hiway” refers to the Advance Optichrom Network. The
Advance Network Gateway and DataNET Gateway are used to bridge
the Advance Optichrom network and the Advance DataNET network.
Page 71
Definitions, Continued
Late Collision
FCS - Frame Check
Sequence Error
Ghosts
Jabber
A Late Collision is one that occurs after the first 64 bytes in a frame or
packet. Since the smallest Ethernet frame (packet) is 64 bytes in length,
late collisions will not be detected on small packets. Ethernet controllers
do not retransmit packets with late collisions resulting in lost packets.
Late Collisions usually appear as a bad FCS frame. The only time a late
collision can be detected on a 10BaseT network is when the detecting
device is transmitting at the same time.
The CRC (Cycle Redundancy Check) remainder transmitted at the end
of a frame. A FCS error is a legal sized Ethernet frame with a bad frame
check sequence.
Ghosts are energy on the cable that appears to be a frame, but does not
have a valid beginning of frame pattern (start delimiter 10101011).
Ground loops and other wiring problems cause some repeaters to believe that a frame is being received. Since the repeater is only reacting to
an AC voltage riding on the cable, there is not a valid frame to pass
along. The repeater, however, transmits this energy along the network.
This may be a jam pattern or a very long preamble. Ghosts events consume bandwidth and can slow down a network. Ghosts are the result of
network elements reacting to noise. The effect of noise on network wiring
is indeterminate. Some network devices will react while others will not.
Ghosts cause random events and can be hard to correct.
The term Jabber refers to an Ethernet frame that is greater than the
maximum legal size (Greater than 1518 bytes). Many 10BaseT HUBS
will partition a port that is jabbering.
64 •• Glossary2000590-001
Page 72
500 West Highway 60, Bartlesville, OK 74003
Phone 918-662-7000, Fax 918-662-7052
Siemens Applied Automation
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