Cadence, Clarify, DIMAQ, Dynamic TCE, DTI,
eSie Touch, Evolve Package, fourSight, microCase,
MultiHertz, QuickSet, SuppleFlex, Siemens, SieClear,
SieScape, SwiftLink, syngo, TGO, THI, Velocity Vector
Imaging, X600, X700, and 3-Scape are trademarks or
registered trademarks of Siemens AG or its subsidiaries
and affiliates.
All other product names are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
Siemens reserves the right to change system
specifications at any time.
Global Business Unit and Legal Manufacturer
Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.
Ultrasound
685 East Middlefield Road
Mountain View, CA 94043
U.S.A.
Phone: +1-888-826-9702
www.siemens.com/healthcare
CE Declaration
This product is provided with a CE marking in
accordance with the regulations stated in Council
Directive 93/42/EEC of June 14, 1993 concerning
Medical Devices. The CE marking only applies to
medical devices that have been put on the market
according to the above referenced Council Directive.
Unauthorized changes to this product are not covered
by the CE marking and the related Declaration of
Conformity.
EU Authorized Representative
Siemens AG
Medical Solutions
Henkestrasse 127
91052 Erlangen
Germany
Siemens Global Headquarters
Siemens AG
Wittelsbacherplatz 2
80333 Muenchen
Germany
General overview of the diagnostic ultrasound imaging system.
Detailed information on system safety and how to care for and maintain the
system, transducers, and transducer accessories.
Chapter 3 System Setup
Detailed descriptions of how to transport, set up, and prepare the system for use,
including transducer connection and system startup procedures.
Information on starting an examination, including instructions for entering and
editing patient data and selecting an exam type, imaging mode, and transducer.
Chapter 5 Transducer Accessories and Biopsy
Attachment procedures for transducer accessories and an explanation of the
biopsy (puncture) function, including a procedure for needle path verification.
Description of the transesophageal transducer, including cleaning and care
information for the transducer.
Description of the following specialty transducers:
EV9F3
Explanation of the physiologic function.
Instructions for Use i
Page 4
Appendix A
Technical Description
Technical description of the ultrasound system.
Appendix B
Control Panel
Appendix E
Reserved for Future Use
Appendix F
Acoustic Output Reference
Acoustic output reporting tables.
Explanation of all controls and keys on the control panel, alphanumeric keyboard,
and optional footswitch.
Appendix C On-screen Controls
Explanation of all on-screen controls, including menus and soft key selections.
Appendix D Advanced Feature Controls
Explanation of the on-screen controls for advanced features.
Note: Not all features and options described in this publication are available to all users. Please
check with your Siemens representative to determine the current availability of features and options.
ii Instructions for Use
Page 5
About the User and Reference Manuals
Publication
Includes
Explanation of the clinical software programs for use on the ultrasound system
Clinical references
The user and reference manuals contain descriptions for the following ultrasound systems:
ACUSON X600 diagnostic ultrasound system
ACUSON X700 diagnostic ultrasound system
Features and options unique to an ultrasound system are identified in Chapter 1 and
Appendix A of the Instructions for Use.
The user and reference manuals consist of the following publications.
Instructions for Use Intended Audience
Technical description of the ultrasound system
Safety and care information for the system and compatible transducers
Descriptions of all system controls
Procedures for system setup, examination fundamentals, and the biopsy
function
Acoustic output data
Features and Applications
Reference*
System Reference* Description of customizable system settings
Electromagnetic Emissions and
Immunity: Guidance and
Manufacturer's Declaration*
*Languages supported by the user interface include a translation of this publication.
Descriptions of image acquisition and optimization, including optional imaging
features
General and exam-specific measurements and calculations
Data management
Information about DICOM connectivity, network capabilities, and external
devices
Information regarding the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) testing of this
system
Instructions for Use iii
Page 6
Conventions
SET
Take a moment to familiarize yourself with these conventions.
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes
Cross-References Examples:
Customizable System Settings System settings available for customization are depicted as shown.
Keys and Controls
On-screen Objects
Selection of On-screen Objects
WARNING: Warnings are intended to alert you to the importance of
following the correct operating procedures where risk of injury to the patient
or system user exists.
Caution: Cautions are intended to alert you to the importance of following
correct operating procedures to prevent the risk of damage to the system.
Note: Notes contain information concerning the proper use of the system and/or
correct execution of a procedure.
See also: Biohazards, Safety and Care, Chapter 2, Instructions for Use
See also: Documentation Devices, Chapter 2, System Reference
See also: Alphanumeric Keyboard, p. 26
Example:
Default Settings > Automatic Freeze Response
Keys and controls located on the control panel are identified by uppercase,
boldface type.
Example:
Rotate the 2D control.
Keys located on the keyboard are identified by boldface type.
Example:
Press the Exam key.
On-screen objects such as menu selections, soft key selections, and buttons are
identified by boldface type.
Example:
The system displays the Patient Registration form.
The SET key on the control panel functions as a point-and-select device (similar
to a computer mouse) when used with the trackball.
"Select" or "click" describes this action:
Roll the trackball to position the pointer (cursor) on an on-screen object and then
press the SET key.
"Double-click" describes this action:
Roll the trackball to position the pointer (cursor) on an on-screen object and then
press the SET key twice.
"Drag" describes this action:
Roll the trackball to position the pointer (cursor) on an on-screen object and then
press and hold the SET key. Roll the trackball to reposition the object and then
release the
key.
iv Instructions for Use
Page 7
Intended Audience
User
Interaction with Ultrasound Equipment
Expected Experience and Other Characteristics
training in the field of cardiology
activities.
The intended audience for the user and reference manuals includes the following users.
Sonographer
Cardiologist
Maternal-fetal
Medicine
Obstetrician/
Perinatologist
Radiologist
and Internist
System
Administrator
and Customer
Service
Engineer
Acquires diagnostic views of anatomy,
blood flow, and related pathology
Performs measurements and analysis of
the acquired images
Prepares exam data for review and
interpretation by a qualified physician
Performs invasive and non-invasive
ultrasound exams
Interprets exam data, including
echocardiography exam data
Writes and assembles exam findings in a
report
Performs ultrasound exams
Interprets exam data
Writes and assembles exam findings in a
report
Performs ultrasound exams
Interprets exam data
Writes and assembles exam findings in a
report
Configures the ultrasound system for use
in a networked environment
Ranges from novices (for example, students) to
advanced practitioners with certification in
multiple subspecialties
Educated in anatomy, physiology, patient care,
and identification of pathology in ultrasound
images
Many sonographers have a Bachelor's degree;
some have advanced degrees in related health
care subjects
Medical doctor
Expert in diagnostic imaging, including
computed tomography (CT), magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI), X-ray, ultrasound,
and nuclear medicine
Advanced training in imaging physics with
typically four to six years of post-doctoral
Medical doctor
Manages high-risk obstetrical patients for the
safe and successful delivery of the fetus
Skilled in interpreting ultrasound exam data
Medical doctors
Expert in diagnostic imaging, including CT, MRI,
X-ray, ultrasound, and nuclear medicine
Advanced training in imaging physics with
typically two to six years of post-doctoral training
in the field of radiology
A System Administrator is an individual within
your organization who is designated to set up
system parameters to connect the ultrasound
system or workstation to a picture archiving and
communication system (PACS).
Customer Service Engineers are Siemens
representatives who configure the ultrasound
system or workstation during software
installation and support troubleshooting
Instructions for Use v
Page 8
vi Instructions for Use
Page 9
1 Introduction
System Overview ................................................................................................ 3
System Review .............................................................................................. 4
Intended Use ....................................................................................................... 7
ACUSON X600 Ultrasound System ............................................................... 7
Indications for Use Statement ................................................................ 8
Transducers and Intended Applications ................................................. 9
ACUSON X700 Ultrasound System ............................................................. 12
Indications for Use Statement .............................................................. 13
Transducers and Intended Applications ............................................... 14
The ACUSON X600 and ACUSON X700 systems are portable, digital diagnostic ultrasound
imaging systems. The systems utilize advanced imaging processing and transducer
technology. The operating systems are based on Windows technology.
The system software supports standard applications, exam-specific imaging presets,
measurements, pictograms, annotations, reports, worksheets, and system diagnostics.
The ACUSON X600 ultrasound imaging system is intended for the following applications:
Cardiac Adult, Cerebrovascular, Peripheral Vascular, Transcranial, Fetal, Abdominal,
Pediatric, Small Organ, Adult Cephalic, Musculo-skeletal Conventional, Obstetrical,
Gynecological (including monitoring of ovarian follicle development), and Urological
applications using different ultrasound transducers for different applications.
The recommended use of each transducer may vary depending on the transducer design,
anatomical study, patient size and imaging approach. The system also provides the ability
to measure anatomical structures and supports calculation packages that provide
information to the clinician that may be used adjunctively with other medical data obtained
by a physician for clinical diagnosis purposes.
Caution: Ultrasound is used as an imaging aid, but may have further restrictions
specific to in-vitro fertilization (IVF), chorionic villus sampling (CVS), and percutaneous
umbilical cord blood sampling (PUBS) procedures. Observe local laws and regulations.
The Arterial Health Package (AHP) software provides the physician with the capability to
measure Intima Media Thickness and the option to reference normative tables that have
been validated and published in peer-reviewed studies. The information is intended to
provide the physician with an easily understood tool for communicating with patients
regarding state of their cardiovascular system.
Note: This feature can be utilized according to the "ASE Consensus Statement; Use of
Carotid Ultrasound to Identify Subclinical Vascular Disease and Evaluate Cardiovascular
Disease Risk: A Consensus Statement from the American Association of
Echocardiography; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Task Force, Endorsed by the Society
for Vascular Imaging."
1 - 8 Instructions for Use
Page 17
1 Introduction
CURVED AND LINEAR ARRAY TRANSDUCERS
Transducers and Intended Applications
EMC Note: Operating the transducer in close proximity to sources of strong electromagnetic fields,
such as radio transmitter stations or similar installations may lead to temporary degradation or
interference visible on the monitor screen. A lightening of image background may be noticed while
visualizing hypoechoic structures, or color spectral interference, or jitter, or horizontal lines in the
image screen may occur. The transducer and the system have been designed and tested to
withstand such interference and will not be permanently damaged.
See Also: Electromagnetic Emissions and Immunity Guidance and Manufacturer's Declaration
Only the following transducers from Siemens are compatible with the Siemens ACUSON X600
ultrasound imaging system.
The ACUSON X700 ultrasound system supports the following applications:
Abdomen
Breast
Cardiac
Cerebrovascular
Early Obstetrics
Emergency Medicine
Fetal Echo
Gynecology
Musculoskeletal
Neonatal Head
Obstetrics
Obstetrics (Japan)
Orthopedic
Pediatric Abdomen
Pediatric Echo
Pelvic Floor
Penile
Peripheral vascular
Renal
Small Parts
Superficial Musculoskeletal
TEE (Adult transesophageal)
Testicle
Thyroid
Transcranial
Urology
Venous
1 - 12 Instructions for Use
Page 21
1 Introduction
Indications for Use Statement
Product Indications for Use Statement
ACUSON X700
Ultrasound System
The ACUSON X700 ultrasound imaging system, is intended for the following applications:
Cardiac Adult, Cardiac Pediatric, Cardiac Transesophageal, Intracardiac Echo,
Cerebrovascular, Peripheral Vascular, Transcranial, Fetal, Abdominal, Intra-operative
(Specification), Pediatric, Small Organ, Neonatal Cepahalic, Adult Cephalic, Musculoskeletal Conventional, Musculo-skeletal Superficial, Obstetrical, Gynecological (including
monitoring of ovarian follicle development), and Urological applications using different
ultrasound transducers for different applications.
The recommended use of each transducer may vary depending on the transducer design,
anatomical study, patient size and imaging approach. The system also provides the ability
to measure anatomical structures and supports calculation packages that provide
information to the clinician that may be used adjunctively with other medical data obtained
by a physician for clinical diagnosis purposes.
Caution: Ultrasound is used as an imaging aid, but may have further restrictions
specific to in-vitro fertilization (IVF), chorionic villus sampling (CVS), and percutaneous
umbilical cord blood sampling (PUBS) procedures. Observe local laws and regulations.
The Arterial Health Package (AHP) software provides the physician with the capability to
measure Intima Media Thickness and the option to reference normative tables that have
been validated and published in peer-reviewed studies. The information is intended to
provide the physician with an easily understood tool for communicating with patients
regarding state of their cardiovascular system.
Note: This feature can be utilized according to the "ASE Consensus Statement; Use of
Carotid Ultrasound to Identify Subclinical Vascular Disease and Evaluate Cardiovascular
Disease Risk: A Consensus Statement from the American Association of
Echocardiography; Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Task Force, Endorsed by the Society
for Vascular Imaging."
ACUSON AcuNav
Ultrasound Catheter
The catheter is intended for intracardiac and intraluminal visualization of cardiac and great
vessel anatomy and physiology, as well as visualization of other devices in the heart of
adult and pediatric patients.
Instructions for Use 1 - 13
Page 22
1 Introduction
CURVED AND LINEAR ARRAY TRANSDUCERS
Transducers and Intended Applications
EMC Note: Operating the transducer in close proximity to sources of strong electromagnetic fields,
such as radio transmitter stations or similar installations may lead to temporary degradation or
interference visible on the monitor screen. A lightening of image background may be noticed while
visualizing hypoechoic structures, or color spectral interference, or jitter, or horizontal lines in the
image screen may occur. The transducer and the system have been designed and tested to
withstand such interference and will not be permanently damaged.
See Also: Electromagnetic Emissions and Immunity Guidance and Manufacturer's Declaration
Only the following transducers from Siemens are compatible with the Siemens ACUSON X700
ultrasound imaging system.
The monitor on the ultrasound system displays clinical images together with important
operating parameters and patient data. There is a variety of on-screen overlays and graphical
objects to aid in image evaluation.
Many fields or areas of data displayed on the screen are multi-functional. The image field can
display a 2D-mode image, M-mode sweep, Doppler spectrum, and their combinations, sets of
calipers, pictograms and annotation text, and CINE icons. An image can be inverted on a
vertical axis and reversed on a horizontal axis to facilitate viewing and measurements.
The system displays reduced-size reference images (thumbnails) of images, clips, and volumes
stored during the exam.
EMC Note: Operating the ultrasound imaging system in close proximity to sources of strong
electromagnetic fields, such as radio transmitter stations or similar installations, may lead to
interference visible on the monitor screen. However, the device has been designed and tested to
withstand such interference and will not be permanently damaged.
Screen Saver
The screen saver feature automatically replaces the display with a blank screen after the
system has been inactive for a specified number of minutes.
When the screen saver is activated, the system is automatically placed into freeze mode.
Restore the screen display by pressing any key or adjusting any control. The first key that you
press will restore the view without performing a function. Press the key again to execute the
command.
Use the system presets to enable the screen saver feature and to specify the delay period and
the background for the blank screen.
Display > Monitor > Enable Screen Saver
Display > Monitor > Screen Saver Delay
Display > Monitor > Screen Saver Type
1 - 18 Instructions for Use
Page 27
1 Introduction
Sample Image Screen
Example of a typical image screen.
1 Information for identifying the patient, operator, and the hospital or clinic.
2 Time and Date
3 Panels including Thumbnails with controls for printing, deleting, and deselecting an image, clip, or
volume, Patient Info for displaying patient information and Results for displaying measurement results.
4 Soft key selections for a mode or function, including controls for image optimization, post-processing,
measurement types, annotations, and playback. Use the corresponding toggle key on the control panel
to activate the selection. Rotate the PAGE control on the control panel to access additional selections
for the mode or function. Press the PAG E control to access soft key selections for other modes or
functions.
5 Status bar. Indicates the function currently assigned to the trackball, SELECT control, UPDATE key,
ESCAPE key.
Provides an indication of the following functions: video recording or paused recording, signal strength of
the wireless connection signal, and insert text or overwrite text for annotations.
6 Tab Indicator. Identifies the mode or function for the soft key selections.
7 Page Indicator for the soft key selections. The number of available "pages" for a specific mode or
function are identified by the number of sections in the "page indicator". The highlighted section
corresponds to the displayed "page" of soft key selections.
8 During the Measurement function, the system displays the Measurement Label menu for the priority
imaging mode and exam type. Use the CALIPER key to access the Measurement Menu.
9 Imaging Parameters. Displays settings for parameters adjusted by the soft key selections.
10 Transducer Frequency
11 Gain for the priority mode
12 Active Exam type
13 Active transducer name
Instructions for Use 1 - 19
Page 28
1 Introduction
if any.
Status Bar
Icon Description
Indicates the function currently assigned to the SELECT control.
Indicates the function currently assigned to the UPDATE key.
Indicates the function currently assigned to the ESCAPE key. Press the ESCAPE
key to cycle through the functions for other active modes under control of the key,
Indicates the function currently assigned to the trackball. Press the SET key to
cycle through other functions under control of the trackball, if any.
Indicates recording status during video recording using a DVR. A red icon displays
during recording and a white icon displays during pause. The recording time also
displays beside the icon.
When displayed, indicates recording function with the built-in microphone is
activated.
Indicates strength of wireless connection signal.
User-Defined System Settings
You can customize many features of the ultrasound system by using the system presets to
designate default settings, or presets. The values are stored in non-volatile memory and will
remain intact when the system is powered off.
Each user of the system can determine settings for imaging preferences and default settings,
then store them on a disk. Those user-defined settings can then be loaded along with new
system software. The disk also serves as a backup.
QuickSets
The QuickSet feature allows you to capture an optimized configuration of imaging parameter
settings for a combination of a specific transducer and exam.
1 - 20 Instructions for Use
Page 29
2 Safety and Care
Operating Safety and Environment ................................................................... 3
System Symbols ............................................................................................ 3
Note: For systems and transducers shipped from the factory prior
to 1 October 2010, the symbol means "Caution, consult
accompanying documents."
General Warning
(yellow and black illustration)
Monitor Menu Control
Monitor Menu Control, up (increase)
Monitor Menu Control, down (decrease)
Monitor Picture menu icon
Monitor Function menu icon
Instructions for Use 2 - 3
Page 32
2 Safety and Care
Symbol
Explanation
B/W
Monitor OSD menu icon
Monitor menu Exit icon
Protective Earth Ground
Signal Earth Ground
Signal Input
Signal Output
Video Connection (monochrome video signals)
Start (of action for equipment)
USB Connection
Ethernet 10/100BaseT Connection
Equipotential Connection
Printer Connection
Black and White Printer Connection
VGA
Digital Video Interface (DVI)
Intentional transmitter of non-ionizing radiation.
Electronic Array Transducer Port
Continuous Wave Doppler Transducer Port
2 - 4 Instructions for Use
Page 33
2 Safety and Care
Symbol
Explanation
IPX8
EEC directive(s)
Unlocked position
Locked position
Audio
Do not lean against the monitor.
Shelf Weight Restriction
ON only for MAINS control
OFF only for MAINS control
Power "On" standby switch
ECG Socket
IVK
Protected against the effects of continuous immersion in water
Do not open. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.
Danger: Risk of explosion if used in the presence of flammable
anesthetics
Manufacturer's declaration of product compliance with applicable
EEC directive(s) and the European Notified Body
Manufacturer's declaration of product compliance with applicable
UL symbol for listing as recognized components for Canada and
United States of America
Gost-R symbol indicates that this product is certified for conformity
to the safety requirements of Russian state standards
(Installierte Volumen Komponente)
Identifier of selected system components or parts for product
traceability
UL classified symbol for Canada and United States of America
Bar Code
Instructions for Use 2 - 5
Page 34
2 Safety and Care
Symbol
Explanation
Environmentally friendly use period
Manufacturer
Date of Manufacture symbol with the date below
Do not install wet
Location of air filter
Storage temperature range (example)
Indicates this side up
Do not stack
Shipping weight (example)
Do not allow to get wet
Fragile. Handle with care.
Refer to the operator's manual for information about compatible
needle guides.
Do not dispose of by dumping in garbage. Use a separate
collection for electrical and electronic equipment.
Products bearing this symbol are subject to the European
Community directive 2002/96/EC on waste electrical and
electronic equipment (WEEE), amended by directive
2003/108/EC. For collection and disposal of the product, its
components, or its accessories, contact your local Siemens
representative.
2 - 6 Instructions for Use
Page 35
2 Safety and Care
Symbol
Explanation
WATCH YOUR HAND
Fuse
Pinch hazard
WARNING: PINCH POINT
Control panel swivel
Control panel height adjustment
External input/output converter box
Instructions for Use 2 - 7
Page 36
2 Safety and Care
Labels
Location of labels.
1 Monitor label
2 System warning and Certification label
3 Identification label
Example of monitor label.
2 - 8 Instructions for Use
Page 37
2 Safety and Care
Example of system warning label with certification labels.
Example of identification label.
1 Product name
2 Product status number
3 Serial number
4 Serial number barcode
5 Model number
6 Model number barcode
7 Manufacturing date
Instructions for Use 2 - 9
Page 38
2 Safety and Care
Biohazard Considerations
WARNING: With the exception of systems licensed to use the ACUSON AcuNav catheter, this
equipment is not suitable for intracardiac use or direct cardiac contact.
See also: For additional information on the AcuNav catheter, refer to the user manual for the
catheter.
WARNING: Siemens makes every effort to manufacture safe and effective transducers. You
must take all necessary precautions to eliminate the possibility of exposing patients, operators,
or third parties to hazardous or infectious materials. These precautions should be considered in
the use of any application that may indicate the need for such care, and during endocavity or
intraoperative scanning; during biopsy or puncture procedures; or when scanning patients with
open wounds.
WARNING: To eliminate the possibility of exposing patients, operators, or third parties to
hazardous or infectious materials, always dispose of hazardous or infectious materials according
to local, state, and regional regulations.
WARNING: There have been reports of severe allergic reactions to medical devices containing
latex (natural rubber). Health care professionals are advised to identify latex-sensitive patients
and to be prepared to treat allergic reactions promptly. For additional information in the U.S.A.,
refer to FDA Medical Alert MDA91-1.
WARNING: Ultrasound energy is transmitted more effectively through water than through tissue.
When using a standoff device of any kind, for example, a gel pad, the actual mechanical and
thermal indices, MI and/or TI, may be higher than indicated in the output display on the system.
The assessment of the biological effects of diagnostic ultrasound on humans is a subject of
ongoing scientific research. This system, and all diagnostic ultrasound procedures, should be
used for valid reasons, for the shortest possible period of time, and at the lowest mechanical
and thermal indices necessary to produce clinically acceptable images.
According to the ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) principles, acoustic output should
be set to the lowest level required to satisfactorily perform the examination.
The ultrasound imaging system complies with the standards of the American Institute of
Ultrasound in Medicine (AIUM), the National Electrical Manufacturer's Association (NEMA), the
guidelines of the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and the guidelines of the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) in terms of safety and acoustic output levels.
The ultrasound output levels are stated to permit the user to critically evaluate the system
settings in the event of new research findings being announced.
2 - 10 Instructions for Use
Page 39
2 Safety and Care
Note on Fetal Examinations
The following recommendation is excerpted from the National Institute of Health in the United
States of America. Consensus Statement on the Use of Ultrasound Imaging During Pregnancy,
Volume 5, No. 1, based on the recommendation issued at the Health Consensus Development
Conference, February, 1984:
Ultrasound examination in pregnancy should be performed for a specific medical
indication. The data on clinical efficacy and safety do not allow a recommendation for
routine scanning at this time.
Ultrasound examination performed solely to satisfy the family's desire to know the fetal sex,
to view the fetus, or to obtain a picture of the fetus should be discouraged. In addition,
visualization of the fetus solely for educational or commercial demonstrations without
medical benefit should not be performed.
In August 1994, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) notified the medical community and
the ultrasound industry regarding its concerns about the misuse of diagnostic ultrasound
equipment for non-medical purposes, and to discourage patients from having sonograms for
non-medical reasons.
The American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine (AIUM) has also advocated the responsible
use of diagnostic ultrasound for all fetal imaging (August 2005).
Acoustic Output — Mechanical and Thermal Indices
WARNING: Ultrasound procedures should be used for valid reasons, for the shortest period of
time, and at the lowest mechanical/thermal index setting necessary to produce clinically
acceptable images.
The ultrasound system incorporates an output display of Mechanical and Thermal Indices to
allow you to monitor, and to limit, the amount of ultrasound energy that is transferred to the
patient.
Note: For systems distributed in the United States of America, refer to the Medical Ultrasound Safety
ultrasound education program brochure produced by the AIUM that is shipped with the ultrasound
system.
See also: Acoustic Output Reference, Appendix F, Instructions for Use
Instructions for Use 2 - 11
Page 40
2 Safety and Care
Mechanical and Thermal Indices
The system displays the Mechanical Index during real time imaging, in all imaging modes. The
system displays the Thermal Indices during real-time imaging when the value is equal to or
exceeds 0.4.
Note: During exams using Contrast Agent Imaging (CAI), the system always displays values for the
Mechanical Index (MI) and the Maximum of Mechanical Indices measured at the active focal zones
(MIF).
Location of mechanical and thermal indices on the image screen.
Indices display in the abbreviated form shown below:
MI: Mechanical Index
MIF: Maximum of the Mechanical Indices measured at the active focal zones
(displayed during CAI exams only)
TIB: Bone Thermal Index (fetal application)
TIS: Soft Tissue Thermal Index
TIC: Cranial Thermal Index
2 - 12 Instructions for Use
Page 41
2 Safety and Care
Transmit Power Control
Adjust the transmit power and the corresponding acoustic pressure delivered through the
transducer to the patient by using the designated control on the system. It is the main system
function that determines the transmitted intensity of ultrasound for all transducers and imaging
modes during real-time imaging, though it is not the only function that affects the mechanical
and thermal indices. The range and especially the maximum level of the mechanical and
thermal indices differ depending on the transducers. In addition, each diagnostic exam type has
preset values for mechanical and thermal indices.
See also: Imaging Functions that Change Acoustic Output, p. 2-15
Note: Maximum transmit acoustic intensity and the mechanical index for each exam type are limited
in accordance with the United States Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) recommendations and
guidelines. System default transmit intensity and mechanical index values are always below the
FDA recommendations for each exam type. Although some exam types may default to a condition of
maximum allowable transmit power, there are other system controls or functions that could raise
acoustic output levels.
To increase the transmit power:
During real-time imaging, press the toggle key for P upward to increase transmit power.
To decrease the transmit power:
During real-time imaging, press the toggle key for P downward to decrease transmit power.
Instructions for Use 2 - 13
Page 42
2 Safety and Care
Percentage (%)
Decibels (dB)
Percentage (%)
Decibels (dB)
50%
-6 dB
2.0%
-34 dB
16%
-16 dB
0.63%
-44 dB
6.3%
-24 dB
0.25%
-52 dB
Transmit Power Display
The transmit power range is from 0.20% to 100%. Selecting 100%, in combination with other
system controls or functions, generates the maximum acoustic intensity and mechanical index
for each transducer, where:
I
: ≤ 720 mW/cm2 and MI ≤ 1.9
SPTA.3
100% 0 dB 4.0% -28 dB
79% -2 dB 3.2% -30 dB
63% -4 dB 2.5% -32 dB
40% -8 dB 1.6% -36 dB
32% -10 dB 1.3% -38 dB
25% -12 dB 1.0% -40 dB
20% -14 dB 0.79% -42 dB
13% -18 dB 0.40% -46 dB
10% -20 dB 0.50% -48 dB
7.9% -22 dB 0.32% -50 dB
5.0% -26 dB 0.20% -54 dB
Comparison of decibels to percentages.
When the power level is changed, the system briefly highlights the power value to indicate the
change.
Location of power display on the image screen.
2 - 14 Instructions for Use
Page 43
2 Safety and Care
Imaging Functions that Change Acoustic Output
WARNING: Observe the real-time display of mechanical and thermal indices (MI/TI) at all times.
In addition to the adjustment of the transmit power, adjustment of the following imaging
functions and/or controls may affect the acoustic output:
Automatic Time-out
M-mode cursor
Color and Power ROI Position and Size; Steering Angle for linear array transducers
Doppler Gate Position and Size; Steering Angle for linear array transducers
Doppler PRF
Color PRF
Exam Type
Field of View (Scan Angle); 2D Steering Angle for linear array transducers
Focus
Zoom
Frame Rate
Freeze
Image Depth
Imaging Mode
Multi-Frequency
Power On/Off
System Presets and QuickSets
THI
Resolution/Speed
Simultaneous/Update
Transducer
Gel pad use
Instructions for Use 2 - 15
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2 Safety and Care
Transducer
TMM
Still Air
<30.7° C
<44.3° C
<29.8° C
<36.4° C
<29.5° C
<36.5° C
Transducer Surface Temperature Limits
The following table provides the maximum surface temperature of the transducers compatible
with the system.
Maximum surface temperatures are in accordance with IEC 60601-2-37.
Note: The systemic uncertainty of the transducer surface temperature is estimated as 1.41%.
<32.1° C <41.6° C
<31.2° C <42.7° C
<32.7° C <43.5° C
<31.4° C <42.1° C
<28.9° C <38.8° C
<33.2° C <44.5° C
<32.0° C <44.8° C
<28.8° C <41.7° C
<28.8° C <40.2° C
<26.4° C <39.4° C
<28.3° C <43.2° C
<30.7° C <44.3° C
<32.8° C <45.5° C
<29.4° C <39.3° C
<30.3° C <43.2° C
<29.5° C <36.5° C
<29.8° C <36.4° C
<29.8° C <36.4° C
<30.6° C <40.2° C
<29.4° C <38.1° C
2 - 16 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
Electrical Safety
WARNING: To avoid electric shock, use a protective earth connection to connect the ultrasound
system to the mains power supply. The protective earth connection ensures that the mains
circuit breaker will disconnect the power supply in the event of a short circuit.
WARNING: For systems used in the U.S.A.: To ensure grounding reliability, only connect the
system to a hospital-grade power outlet.
WARNING: The AC power connector plug for the ultrasound system is a three-prong grounded
plug (in the U.S.A.) and should never be adapted to any two-prong (non-grounded) outlet, either
by modifying the plug or by using an adapter. In the U.S.A., proper grounding requires the
AC power connector plug to be plugged into a hospital-grade power outlet.
WARNING: To avoid electrical shock, never modify the ultrasound system's AC power
connector plug, as doing so may overload your facility's power circuits. To ensure grounding
reliability, connect the system only to an equivalent outlet.
WARNING: To avoid electrical shock, never use equipment or a MAINS power cord that shows
signs of wear or tampering, or whose ground plug has been bypassed using an adapter.
WARNING: Equipment connected to the ultrasound system and in the patient zone must be
powered from a medically-isolated power source or must be a medically-isolated device.
Equipment powered from a non-isolated source can result in chassis leakage currents
exceeding safe levels. Chassis leakage current created by an accessory or device connected to
a non-isolated outlet may add to the chassis leakage current of the ultrasound system.
WARNING: Using an extension cord or multi-socket outlet setup to provide power to the imaging
system, or to the system's peripheral devices may compromise the system grounding and cause
your system to exceed leakage current limits.
WARNING: To avoid electrical shock and damage to the ultrasound system, power off and
unplug the equipment from the AC power outlet before cleaning and disinfecting.
WARNING: To avoid electrical shock and damage to the control panel resulting from ingress of
liquid, place the gel and gel warmer on the side of the system closest to the patient.
WARNING: Do not pour any fluid onto the ultrasound system surfaces, as fluid seepage into the
electrical circuitry may cause excessive leakage current or system failure.
WARNING: To ensure proper grounding and leakage current levels, it is the policy of Siemens
to have an authorized Siemens representative or Siemens-approved third party perform all
on-board connections of documentation and storage devices to the ultrasound system.
Instructions for Use 2 - 17
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2 Safety and Care
WARNING: To prevent excessive leakage current from contacting the patient, do not touch a
user-accessible connector on the system while touching or scanning the patient. Useraccessible connectors include the ECG connector, a USB connector, and any other audio,
video, or data transmission connectors.
WARNING: Connecting peripheral devices to accessory outlets on the ultrasound system
effectively creates a medical electrical system, resulting in a reduced level of safety.
WARNING: Do not modify this equipment without authorization from Siemens.
Caution: To maintain the safety and functionality of the ultrasound system, maintenance must
be performed every 24 months. Electrical safety tests must also be performed at regular
intervals as specified by local safety regulations, or as needed.
Caution: To avoid the possibility of static shock and damage to the system, avoid the use of
aerosol spray cleaners on the monitor screens.
Caution: Do not use spray cleaners on the ultrasound system, as this may force cleaning fluid
into the system and damage electronic components. It is also possible for the solvent fumes to
build up and form flammable gases or damage internal components.
Caution: To reduce the risk of fire and subsequent equipment damage, use only 26 gauge
(0.14 mm
2
) or heavier wire for the cable connecting to the Ethernet port located on the
ultrasound system.
EMC Note: Operating the ultrasound system in close proximity to sources of strong electromagnetic
fields, such as radio transmitter stations or similar installations, may lead to interference visible on the
monitor screen. However, the device has been designed and tested to withstand such interference
and will not be permanently damaged.
2 - 18 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
Level of Protection Against Electrical Shock — Transducers
WARNING: Only use Type BF transducers with the ultrasound system to maintain a level of
protection against electrical shock.
According to EN 60601-1 and IEC 60601-1, the assemblies for the linear, curved, and phased
array transducers provide a "Level of Protection Against Electrical Shock" of "Type BF."
The Type BF icon is located on the transducer label.
Defibrillators
WARNING: The ECG function is designed to withstand the effects of defibrillation. However,
when possible, disconnect the ECG leads during defibrillation since a malfunction of the safety
controls could otherwise result in electrical burns for the patient.
For patient safety, be sure to use defibrillators that do not have grounded patient circuits.
Defibrillator Use and the ACUSON AcuNav Ultrasound Catheter
WARNING: The catheter is designed to withstand the effects of defibrillation. However, when
possible, disconnect the connector from the ultrasound system during defibrillation because a
malfunction of the safety controls could otherwise result in electrical burns for the patient.
The catheter is designed to withstand the effects of defibrillation. There are no exposed
conductive surfaces distal to the handle. Within the flexible shaft, a chassis ground shield
covers all active circuits and conductors.
Recovery Time After Defibrillation During a Catheter Procedure
If you disconnect the SwiftLink catheter connector from the ultrasound system before
defibrillation, the recovery time after defibrillation is equal to the time required to reconnect the
connector to the ultrasound system.
The recovery time after defibrillation for the ultrasound system:
Three (3) minutes if defibrillation is performed with the ultrasound system on.
Implantable Devices
WARNING: Ultrasound systems, like other medical equipment, use high-frequency electrical
signals that can interfere with implantable devices such as pacemakers and implantable
cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs). If the patient has such an implantable device, you should be
aware of any interference in its operation and immediately power off the ultrasound system.
Instructions for Use 2 - 19
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2 Safety and Care
Possible Combinations with Other Equipment
WARNING: Accessory equipment connected to the analog and digital interfaces must be
certified according to the respective EN and IEC standards (for example, EN 60950 and
IEC 60950 for data processing equipment and EN 60601-1 and IEC 60601-1 for medical
equipment). Furthermore, all configurations shall comply with the system standards
EN 60601-1-1 and IEC 60601-1-1. Anyone who connects additional equipment to any of the
signal input or signal output ports configures a medical system and is therefore responsible that
the system complies with the requirements of the system standards EN 60601-1-1 and
IEC 60601-1-1. Siemens can only guarantee the performance and safety of the devices listed in
the Instructions for Use. If in doubt, consult the Siemens service department or your local
Siemens representative.
The ultrasound system can support two on-board documentation devices at one time.
On-board peripheral devices must be installed by an authorized Siemens representative or by a
Siemens-approved third party. Devices installed by other people will be at the user's risk and
may void the system warranty.
Barcode Reader
WARNING: To avoid electrical shock, do not connect the barcode reader to the system when
more than two on-board documentation devices are connected to the system.
WARNING: Do not stare into the beam of the barcode reader. This action can create a risk for
injury to the user.
You can connect a Siemens-approved barcode reader directly to a USB port on the ultrasound
system. The barcode reader provides direct entry of patient information in the registration form,
for example, patient name, patient identifier, or physician identifier.
2 - 20 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
Maintaining Data Integrity
Important Information
To ensure data integrity:
To prevent the loss of data that results from power failures and other system "down"
occurrences, you must archive important data, such as patient records, onto an external
recording media, such as a CD or a network.
Loss of data is to be expected and its retrieval is not normally possible under the following
conditions: loss of power to the ultrasound system, hard disk failure, CPU failure, system
lockup, and other similar causes.
Should an abnormal system shutdown occur, retrieval of data not saved to the hard disk or
not archived to an external recording media is not normally possible.
An abnormal system shutdown occurs if you do not power off the ultrasound system using
the partial power on/off switch ( ) located on the control panel. Other examples of
abnormal system shutdown include: equipment malfunction, loss of power, or pressing and
holding the partial power on/off switch longer than 4 seconds.
Should an abnormal system shutdown occur, the system may initially require additional
time to reboot or to respond to user input. This is due to the operating system performing a
background scan of the hard disk to detect and segregate any truncated or corrupted files.
Instructions for Use 2 - 21
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2 Safety and Care
Caring for the Ultrasound System
It is the responsibility of the user to verify that the ultrasound system is safe for diagnostic
operation on a daily basis. Each day, prior to using the system, perform each of the steps in the
Daily Checklist.
All exterior parts of the system, including the control panel, keyboard, and transducers, should
be cleaned and/or disinfected as necessary or between uses. Clean each component to
remove any surface particles. Disinfect components to kill vegetative organisms and viruses.
The air filter on the ultrasound system must be cleaned regularly to maintain proper system
cooling. Remove and check the air filter weekly, and clean as needed.
Daily Checklist
WARNING: To minimize the risk of cross-contamination and infectious diseases, a sterile,
non-pyrogenic transducer sheath must be in place during procedures requiring sterility.
WARNING: To avoid electrical shock, you must visually inspect a transducer prior to use. Do not
use a transducer that has a cracked, punctured, or discolored casing or a frayed cable.
Discoloration Exception: The use of the approved disinfectants, Cidex OPA and Gigasept FF,
may cause discoloration of transducer housings, including the face of the transducer. You can
continue to use a transducer if it is discolored due to the use of these specific disinfectants only.
See also: Approved List of Disinfectants, p. 2-36
Perform the following each day before using the ultrasound system:
Visually inspect all transducers. Do not use a transducer which has a cracked, punctured,
or discolored casing or a frayed cable.
Visually inspect all power cords. Do not turn on the power if a cord is frayed or split, or
shows signs of wear.
If your system's power cord is frayed or split, or shows signs of wear, contact your Siemens
service representative for power cord replacement.
Visually inspect the ECG connector and the cable. Do not use the ECG function if the
connector or cable is damaged or broken.
Verify that the trackball, DGC slide controls, and other controls on the control panel are
clean and free from gel or other contaminants.
Once the system is powered on:
Visually check the on-screen displays and lighting.
Verify that the monitor displays the current date and time.
Verify that the transducer identification and indicated frequency are correct for the active
transducer.
2 - 22 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
Maintenance
Caution: To maintain the safety and functionality of the ultrasound system, maintenance must
be performed every 24 months. Electrical safety tests must also be performed at regular
intervals as specified by local safety regulations, or as needed.
Repair
WARNING: Do not modify this equipment without authorization from Siemens.
For questions regarding repair or replacement of any equipment parts on your system, contact
your Siemens service representative.
Siemens Authorized Care
Installers and operators must observe any statutory regulations that govern the installation,
operation, inspection, and maintenance of this equipment.
To ensure the safety of patients, operators, and third parties, the equipment must be inspected
every 24 months, and the replacement of parts is performed as necessary. This maintenance
must be performed by a qualified Siemens authorized representative. It is important to inspect
the equipment more frequently if it is operated under extraordinary conditions.
Perform inspections and maintenance at the prescribed intervals to avoid worn and hazardous
parts due to wear. Contact the Siemens service department for information regarding the
required maintenance. As manufacturers and installers of ultrasound equipment, Siemens
cannot assume responsibility for the safety properties, reliability, and/or performance of the
equipment, if:
Installations, extensions, readjustments, modifications, additions, or repairs are carried out
by persons not specifically authorized by Siemens.
Components that affect the safe operation of the system are replaced by parts not
authorized by Siemens.
The electrical installation of the room where the equipment is located does not meet the
power and environmental requirements stated in this manual.
The equipment is not used in accordance with the operating instructions.
The system is operated by personnel not adequately educated or trained.
Siemens suggests that you request any person who performs maintenance, or repairs, to
provide you with a certificate showing:
The nature and extent of the work performed
Changes in rated performance
Changes in working ranges
Date of service
Name of person or firm performing the service
Signature of person performing the service
Technical documentation pertinent to the ultrasound system is available at an additional
charge. However, this does not in any way constitute an authorization to conduct repairs or
maintenance. Siemens refuses all responsibility whatsoever for repairs that are performed
without the express written consent of the Siemens service department.
Instructions for Use 2 - 23
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2 Safety and Care
Cleaning and Disinfecting
You must take all necessary precautions to eliminate the possibility of exposing patients,
operators, or third parties to hazardous or infectious materials. Use universal precautions when
cleaning and disinfecting. You should treat all portions of the imaging system that come in
contact with human blood or other body fluids as if they were known to be infectious.
All exterior parts of the system, including the control panel, and transducers, should be cleaned
and/or disinfected as necessary or between uses. Clean each component to remove any
surface particles. Disinfect the components to kill vegetative organisms and viruses.
Cleaning and Disinfecting the System
WARNING: To avoid electric shock and damage to the system, always power off and
disconnect the equipment from the AC power source before cleaning and disinfecting.
WARNING: Contents of some disinfecting agents are known to be health hazards. Their
concentration in the air must not exceed an applicable specified limit. Comply with the
manufacturer's instructions when using these agents.
WARNING: Disinfectants and cleaning methods listed are recommended by Siemens for
compatibility with product materials, not for biological effectiveness. Refer to disinfectant label
instructions for guidance on disinfection efficacy and appropriate clinical uses.
WARNING: The use of any disinfectants other than those specified in the instructions for use
may damage the ultrasound system and accessory surfaces and, as a result, may create
electrical hazards for the patients and/or users.
Caution: To avoid the possibility of static shock and damage to the ultrasound system, avoid the
use of aerosol spray cleaners on the monitor screens.
Caution: Do not clean the system with chlorinated or aromatic solvents, acidic or basic
solutions, isopropyl alcohol or strong cleaners such as ammoniated products, as these can
damage the surface of the system. Isopropyl alcohol exception: It is acceptable to use
isopropyl alcohol only when recommended for cleaning the trackball assembly. Use the
recommended cleaning procedure.
See also: Trackball Cleaning, p. 2-25
Caution: Do not use spray cleaners on the ultrasound system, or pour fluid onto the system
surfaces, as fluid can seep into the system and damage electronic components. It is also
possible for the solvent fumes to build up and form flammable gases or damage internal
components.
Caution: Do not pour any fluid onto the ultrasound system surfaces, as fluid seepage into the
electrical circuitry may cause excessive leakage current or system failure.
2 - 24 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
System Surfaces
The following instructions describe cleaning the surface of the ultrasound system, including the
trackball and transducer holder.
After cleaning system surfaces, including the trackball and transducer holder, you can disinfect
the surface with an approved disinfectant wipe.
To clean the surface of the ultrasound system:
1. Power off ( ) the ultrasound system and unplug the power cord from the power outlet.
2. Use a clean gauze pad or lint-free cloth, lightly moistened with a mild detergent, to wipe the
surface of the ultrasound system.
Take particular care to clean the areas near the trackball and the slide controls. Ensure
these areas are free of gel and any other visible residue.
Ensure that cleaning solution does not seep into the control panel, keyboard, or any other
openings.
3. After cleaning, use a clean, lint-free cloth to dry the surface.
4. After cleaning, reconnect the ultrasound system power cord into the power outlet.
To clean the liners of the transducer holders:
1. Remove the liner from the transducer holder.
2. Clean the liner under running water, using a mild detergent and dry with a lint-free cloth.
3. Reinsert the liner into the transducer holder.
See also: System Setup, Chapter 3, Instructions for Use
To clean the trackball:
Caution: Do not drop or place foreign objects inside the trackball assembly. This may affect the
trackball's operation and damage the system.
Caution: Do not submerge the front bezel and Teflon seal in isopropyl alcohol - this may
damage the adhesive bond between the two components.
1. Remove the trackball front panel bezel by rotating the bezel counterclockwise.
2. Remove the ball.
3. Clean the ball with tissue and isopropyl alcohol.
4. Clean the Teflon seal (located in the front panel bezel) with a tissue and isopropyl alcohol.
5. Clean the inside of the trackball assembly with a cotton swab and isopropyl alcohol.
6. Allow the assembly parts to completely dry before reassembly.
7. Replace the ball and front panel bezel.
Instructions for Use 2 - 25
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2 Safety and Care
Ultrasound System
Transducer Liners
Trackball Assembly
Approved Disinfectant Wipes for the Ultrasound System Surfaces
The following matrix provides a list of approved disinfectant wipes for use on the ultrasound
system and surfaces of the listed components.
Sani-Cloth
AF
*or any bleach wipe with <1% sodium hypochlorite and no other active ingredients
= compatible
NC = not compatible
NA = not applicable (not tested)
Sani-Cloth
AF3
Sani-Cloth
Bleach Wipe*
Sani-Cloth
HB
Sani-Cloth
Plus
Super
Sani-Cloth
2 - 26 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
Cleaning an Air Filter
The air filter on the ultrasound system must be cleaned regularly to maintain proper system
cooling. Remove and check the air filter weekly, and clean as needed.
The filter location is marked with the air filter symbol.
Location of air filter.
Instructions for Use 2 - 27
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2 Safety and Care
To remove and clean the air filter:
Caution: Do not scrub, stretch, or bend the filter, or apply heat to the filter, as doing so could
damage the filter.
1. Power off and unplug the power cord from the power outlet.
2. Grasp the air filter tray and pull it out of the system.
1 Air filter
2 Air filter tray
Removing the air filter tray.
3. Rinse the air filter tray with running water and allow the filter to completely dry.
To hasten drying, you may gently shake the air filter tray, or blot the filter with a clean,
lint-free cloth.
Caution: Do not insert the air filter tray into the ultrasound system with a wet filter as this can
damage the system.
4. Slide the air filter tray back into the ultrasound system.
5. Plug the power cord into the power outlet.
2 - 28 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
Caring for the Battery Pack
WARNING: Do not strike or drop the battery pack because this can cause heat generation,
bursting, or fire. Compromising the structural integrity of the battery pack can result in leakage or
explosion and the potential for personal injury.
WARNING: Do not use the battery pack if it leaks fluid or has changed shape. If skin or clothing
comes in contact with fluid from the battery pack, thoroughly wash the area immediately with
clean water. If any fluid comes in contact with a user's eyes, immediately flush their eyes with
water and seek medical attention.
WARNING: Do not allow the battery pack to contact water. Compromising the structural integrity
of the battery pack can result in leakage or explosion and the potential for personal injury.
WARNING: Do not disassemble the battery pack. Compromising the structural integrity of the
battery pack can result in leakage or explosion and the potential for personal injury.
The battery pack is designed to maintain system memory for a maximum of twenty minutes.
The length of the charge time is three hours.
Battery Pack Location
The battery pack is located on the front side of the ultrasound system, where the power is
located. The battery pack cover must be removed to access the battery pack.
Battery pack location.
1 Battery pack location
Instructions for Use 2 - 29
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2 Safety and Care
++
++
2
1
Battery Pack Replacement and Disposal
Replace the battery pack when it is no longer able to hold a charge.
When the system is used with the Mobile QuikStart option and frequently disconnected
from the AC power (for a duration of greater than 20 minutes), replace the battery every
6 months.
When the system is used with the Mobile QuikStart option and only occasionally
disconnected from the AC power (for a duration of approximately 20 minutes), replace the
battery every year.
1 AC OK indicator LED
2 Battery pack charge indicator LED
Example of an AC Tray panel with the battery pack charge indicator LED.
The battery pack charge indicator LED is located at the rear of the system, on the AC Tray
panel. A green blinking LED indicates that the battery is actively charging. A solid green LED
indicates that the battery pack is fully charged. If the LED is not illuminated, then there is a
problem with the battery pack, or the battery pack may be missing.
2 - 30 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
Caring for Documentation and Storage Devices
Caution: Computer viruses on a USB-compatible device can infect the ultrasound system.
Check for viruses before connecting the device to the system.
Note: Study data stored directly to a USB device can be lost. Do not use a USB device for
permanent data storage.
For information on the care of an optional documentation or storage device, please refer to the
manufacturer's operating instructions that accompanied the device.
Caring for Transducers
WARNING: To minimize the risk of cross-contamination and infectious diseases, endocavity and
intraoperative transducers must be cleaned and high-level disinfected after each use.
WARNING: Prior to each use, inspect the endocavity or intraoperative transducer for signs of
mechanical damage such as cracks, cuts, tears, perforations, or protrusions. Do not use the
transducer if the transducer appears damaged in any way. Any damage could cut the patient
and compromise the electrical safety of the transducer, causing possible patient or user injury.
Contact your local Siemens representative.
WARNING: During neurosurgical procedures, if a transducer becomes contaminated with tissue
or fluids of a patient known to have Creutzfeld-Jacob disease, the transducer should be
destroyed, as it cannot be sterilized.
WARNING: When using an endocavity or intraoperative transducer with a CF type applied part,
the patient leakage currents may be additive.
Caution: Transducers are sensitive instruments – irreparable damage may occur if they are
dropped, knocked against other objects, cut, or punctured. Do not attempt to repair or alter any
part of a transducer.
Caution: To avoid cable damage, donot roll the system over transducer cables.
Caution: To avoid damage to the transducer, do not use transducer sheaths containing an
oil-based coating or petroleum- or mineral oil-based ultrasound coupling agents. Use only a
water-based ultrasound coupling agent.
Caution: Follow all instructions provided by manufacturers of sterile goods (transducer sheaths)
to ensure proper handling, storage, and cycling of all sterile goods.
Take extreme care when handling or storing transducers. They must not be dropped, jarred, or
knocked against other objects. Do not allow transducers to come into contact with any
sharp-edged or pointed object.
Instructions for Use 2 - 31
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2 Safety and Care
Cleaning and Disinfecting Transducers
WARNING: To avoid electrical shock and damage to the system, disconnect the transducer
prior to cleaning or disinfecting.
WARNING: Disinfectants and cleaning methods listed are recommended by Siemens for
compatibility with product materials, not for biological effectiveness. Refer to disinfectant label
instructions for guidance on disinfection efficacy and appropriate clinical uses.
Caution: Do not sterilize transducers using hot steam, cold gas, or Ethylene Oxide (EO)
methods. Before applying any other methods which might be recommended by manufacturers of
sterilization equipment, please contact your Siemens representative.
Caution: To avoid damage to the transducer, observe the immersion levels indicated for each
transducer type. Do not immerse or allow the cable or connector of a transducer to become wet.
Caution: The transducers have been designed and tested to be able to withstand high-level
disinfection as recommended by the manufacturer of the disinfectant product. Carefully follow
the disinfectant manufacturer's instructions. Do not immerse for more than one hour.
Caution: Do not use abrasive cleaning agents, organic solvents such as benzene, isopropyl
alcohol, or phenol-based substances, or cleaning agents containing organic solvents to clean or
disinfect transducers. These substances can damage the transducers.
Caution: Do not use a spray cleaner on a transducer, as this may force cleaning fluid inside the
housing and damage the transducer.
All transducers should be cleaned and disinfected prior to their use on each patient. Endocavity
and intraoperative transducers require high-level disinfection prior to use.
See also: Transesophageal Transducer, Chapter 6, Instructions for Use
2 - 32 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
To clean a transducer:
1. Disconnect the transducer from the system.
2. Moisten a clean gauze pad with water and wipe the transducer to remove any gel or
particles remaining on the transducer. If water is not effective, then you can use an
approved pre-cleaner or low-level disinfectant.
3. Carefully wipe the entire transducer, including the cable and connector.
4. After cleaning or disinfecting, use a clean cloth to dry the transducer.
To disinfect or high-level disinfect a transducer:
1. Disconnect the transducer from the system.
2. Thoroughly clean, rinse, and dry the transducer.
3. Take care to keep the cable strain relief and connector of the transducer dry while
immersing the transducer in an approved disinfectant to the level indicated in the following
illustration.
4. Carefully follow the disinfectant manufacturer's instructions for disinfection or high-level
disinfection.
5. After disinfecting or high-level disinfecting, use a clean cloth to dry the transducer.
IPX8 Immersion Levels
Caution: To avoid damage to the transducer, observe the immersion levels indicated for each
transducer type. Transducers with the protection level IPX8 are indicated by the presence of the
"IPX8" symbol on the connector of the transducer.
Transducers meet Ingress Protection level IPX8 of EN 60539 and IEC 60539 to the depth of the
immersion line shown in the illustration only for transducers with the "IPX8" symbol on the
connector of the transducer.
Caution: Do not immerse the label located on the cable of the CW transducer.
Note: Intraoperative transducers are immersible up to the strain relief on the connector.
2 - 34 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
4C1
CH5-2
C8-5
NA
VF10-5
VF12-4
C8F3
EV9F3
4V1c
P8-4
V5Ms
CW5
Approved List of Pre-Cleaners and Low-Level Disinfectants
The following matrix provides a list of approved pre-cleaners and low-level disinfectants for all
transducers.
Enzol Transeptic Hi-Tor Plus Theracide Plus T-Spray II Super SaniCloth
6C2
C6-2
VF16-5
C6F2 NANA NA NA
EC9-4w
MC9-4
CW2
= compatible
NC = not compatible
NA = not applicable (not tested)
NA
NC NA NA
NA NA
NA
NA NA NA NA
NA
NA NA NA
NA
NA NA
NC
NA
NA
Instructions for Use 2 - 35
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2 Safety and Care
Cidex
Cidex Plus
Cidex OPA
Milton
Virkon
Gigasept FF
Resert XL HLD
4C1
CH5-2
C8-5
NA
VF10-5
VF12-4
C6F2 NA
NA
NA
NA
C8F3
EV9F3
4V1c
P8-4
V5Ms
CW5
NA
Approved List of Disinfectants
The following matrix provides a list of approved disinfectants for all transducers.
Note: The approved disinfectants, Cidex OPA and Gigasept FF, may discolor transducer housings,
including the face of the transducer. There is no associated degradation of imaging performance or
transducer reliability.
6C2
C6-2 NA
VF16-5 NANA
NA NA NA NA
NA
NA
NA NC
NA NA NA NA
NA NA
EC9-4w
NA
MC9-4 NA
NA
CW2 NA
= compatible
NC = not compatible
NA = not applicable (not tested)
NA
NA
2 - 36 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
Storage
Store transducers in a clean and dry environment. Extreme temperatures or humidity may
damage a transducer.
See also: Technical Description, Appendix A, Instructions for Use
Repair
Do not attempt to repair or alter any part of the transducer. Contact your service representative
at Siemens immediately if a transducer appears to be damaged or malfunctions in any way.
Protective Case
Due to the mechanical sensitivity of transducers, Siemens recommends that you always use
the transducer case when you ship a transducer or transport it from one place of examination to
another. The case is specially designed to protect the sensitive parts of the transducer. Be sure
that all parts of the transducer are properly placed inside the case before you close the lid.
Instructions for Use 2 - 37
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2 Safety and Care
Caring for Transducer Accessories
Instructions are provided for the following accessories for transducers:
See also: Transducer Accessories and Biopsy, Chapter 5, Instructions for Use
Transducer Sheaths
WARNING: There have been reports of severe allergic reactions to medical devices containing
latex (natural rubber). Health care professionals are advised to identify latex-sensitive patients
and to be prepared to treat allergic reactions promptly. For additional information in the U.S.A.,
refer to FDA Medical Alert MDA91-1.
WARNING: To minimize the risk of cross-contamination and infectious diseases, a sterile,
non-pyrogenic transducer sheath must be in place during procedures requiring sterility.
WARNING: Only a sterile transducer sheath provides the sterile barrier required for surgical
procedures. To ensure sterility of a procedure, always place a sterile sheath on a transducer, as
transducers cannot be sterilized using hot steam, cold gas, or Ethylene Oxide (EO) methods.
Caution: Siemens recommends that you follow all instructions provided by manufacturers of
sterile goods (transducer sheaths) to ensure proper handling, storage, and cycling of all sterile
goods.
Transducer sheaths are single-use items used to ensure proper acoustic coupling and provide
a prophylactic barrier for the intended ultrasound application. Sheaths are available for all
transducers. Siemens recommends the use of market-cleared transducer sheaths.
Using a disposable latex transducer sheath on a transducer reduces the possibility of
cross-contamination. Always use a protective transducer sheath for endocavity exams, and
when scanning an open wound or an area where the skin is not intact.
Storage
WARNING: Before use, examine sterile goods, such as sheaths, for any material flaws. Some
packaging may list an expiration date. Any product showing flaws, or whose expiration date has
passed, should not be used.
Caution: Do not store transducer sheaths in direct sunlight, as ultraviolet damage can result.
Latex products have a limited shelf life, and should be stored in a cool, dry, dark place with an
ambient temperature between -5°C and +40°C and up to 80% relative humidity at +40°C.
2 - 38 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
Gel Pad
Before use, examine the gel pad for any material flaws. Thinning, bulging, or brittleness of the
material indicates damage. Any product showing flaws should not be used.
See also: Transducer Accessories and Biopsy, Chapter 5, Instructions for Use
Storage
Do not store gel pads below 5°C nor above 57°C. Gel pads have a limited shelf life. Before use,
examine these products for any material flaws. Some packaging may list an expiration date.
Any product showing flaws, or whose expiration date has passed, should not be used.
Needle Guide Bracket Kits
WARNING: If a needle guide becomes contaminated with tissue or fluids of a patient known to
have Creutzfeld-Jacob disease, then the needle guide should be destroyed. Sterilization is not
effective against Creutzfeld-Jacob contamination.
Needle guide bracket kits are available for biopsy and puncture procedures for specific
transducers.
See also: Transducer Accessories and Biopsy, Chapter 5, Instructions for Use
Storage and Transportation
Always clean and sterilize or high-level disinfect components used in a needle puncture or
biopsy procedure after each use.
Refer to the in-box instructions for storage and transportation information.
Instructions for Use 2 - 39
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2 Safety and Care
Cleaning, Disinfecting, and Sterilizing Transducer Accessories
WARNING: Ensure the accessories for a transducer are properly cleaned, sterilized, or
disinfected as appropriate before each use to avoid possible patient contamination.
Needle Guide Bracket Kits
Needle guide bracket kits are available for specific transducers. Instructions follow for the
cleaning, disinfecting, and sterilization of each kit. Bracket assemblies should be cleaned and
sterilized or high-level disinfected after each use.
See also: For a list of transducers compatible with the needle guide accessories, refer to Chapter 5
in this manual.
CH4-1, SG-3, SG-5, and Infiniti Plus Needle Guide Bracket Kits
Disposable Needle Guide
WARNING: The needle guide is packaged sterile and is a single-use item. Do not use if the
packaging indicates signs of tampering or if the expiration date has passed.
The needle guide for use with the CH4-1, SG-3, SG-5, and Infiniti Plus bracket kit is a singleuse item. Refer to the in-box instructions for disposal instructions.
Reusable Bracket
WARNING: Needle Guide Bracket kits are packaged non-sterile. High-level disinfect these
WARNING: Needle Guide Bracket kits are packaged non-sterile. Sterilize these products prior to
their first use.
The stainless steel endocavity needle guide is a reusable item. Refer to the in-box instructions
for attachment and care procedures, including cleaning and sterilization.
2 - 40 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
EC9-4w Disposable Needle Guide Bracket Kit
WARNING: The needle guide is packaged sterile and is a single-use item. Do not use if the
packaging indicates signs of tampering or if the expiration date has passed.
The disposable endocavity needle guide is a single-use item. Refer to the in-box instructions for
disposal instructions.
WARNING: The needle guide is packaged non-sterile. Sterilize this product prior to its first use.
The stainless steel endocavity needle guide is a reusable item. Refer to the in-box instructions
for attachment and care procedures, including cleaning and sterilization.
VF12-4 Reusable Needle Guide Bracket Kit
WARNING: The needle guide is packaged non-sterile. Sterilize this product prior to its first use.
Refer to the in-box instructions for attachment and care procedures, including cleaning and
sterilization.
Instructions for Use 2 - 41
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2 Safety and Care
Universal Reusable Needle Guide Bracket Kit S (Stainless Steel)
WARNING: Needle Guide Bracket kits are packaged non-sterile. Sterilize these products prior to
their first use. Refer to the sterilization procedures for the Reusable Needle Guide Bracket Kit S
(Stainless Steel) in the following pages.
Prior to sterilization, clean the Universal Reusable Needle Guide Bracket and insert(s) using an
enzymatic cleaner.
To clean:
1. Rinse the bracket and insert(s) with water.
2. Soak the bracket and insert(s) in an enzymatic cleaner.
Carefully follow the manufacturer's instructions.
3. Rinse the bracket and insert(s) with water to remove any debris and remaining cleaner.
To sterilize:
Sterilize the bracket and needle guide insert(s) using a wrapped, gravity-displacement
steam sterilization at a temperature of 121°C to 123°C for an exposure time of 15 to
30 minutes.
Storage
Always clean and sterilize components used in a needle puncture or biopsy procedure after
each use.
2 - 42 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
Environmental Protection
Product Recycling and Disposal
Dispose of this product according to local, state, and regional regulations.
Batteries and electrical and electronic equipment can contain hazardous substances. If
released, the hazardous substances can harm people and the environment.
Siemens provides disassembly instructions to treatment facilities for the safe and proper
removal and recycling of electrical and electronic components in this product. For more
information, contact your local Siemens representative.
To the extent required by local laws and regulations, Siemens has programs for the return of
used products. For more information, contact your local Siemens representative.
Hazardous Substances
WARNING: This product consists of devices that may contain mercury, which must be recycled
or disposed of in accordance with local, state, or federal laws.
Hazardous Substance Included in the Product? Location
Mercury Yes
A small amount of mercury (maximum
5.0 mg/lamp) is included in the
backlight of the flat panel monitor.
Instructions for Use 2 - 43
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2 Safety and Care
Caring for Batteries
WARNING: Do not strike or drop batteries, allow batteries to contact water or other fluids,
disassemble batteries, allow conductive object to contact a battery's terminals, cause a battery
to become short circuited, heat batteries, or expose batteries to fire. Any of these actions can
compromise the structural integrity of a battery. Compromising the structural integrity of a battery
can result in battery leakage, heat generation, fire, or explosion, causing possible personal
injury.
WARNING: Do not use a battery if it leaks fluid or has changed shape. If skin or clothing comes
in contact with fluid from the battery, thoroughly wash the area immediately with clean water. If
any fluid comes in contact with a user's eyes, immediately flush their eyes with water and seek
medical attention.
WARNING: Replace batteries with the same or equivalent type. Use of incompatible batteries
can result in battery leakage, heat generation, fire, or explosion, causing possible personal
injury.
WARNING: Do not attempt to recharge non-rechargeable batteries, such as the batteries
included on printed circuit boards. Recycle non-rechargeable batteries according to local, state,
and regional regulations.
For maximum battery life, observe all of the following steps when the system is not in use:
Keep the system plugged into the power outlet.
Ensure the mains circuit breaker is in the on position (I = ON).
Store the system in an environment with low humidity and a temperature range between
0°C and 21°C, where possible.
2 - 44 Instructions for Use
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2 Safety and Care
Recycling Batteries
WARNING: Never dispose of batteries by burning or by flushing into any waste water system,
for example, a lavatory. Compromising the structural integrity of a battery can result in leakage
or explosion and the potential for personal injury.
WARNING: Do not throw batteries into the trash. Collect and recycle used batteries separate
from other waste.
Item Estimated Use Period Handling Instructions
Lithium batteries 1.5 years
Battery packs
(lithium-ion battery)
6 months
Recycle batteries according to local, state, and regional regulations. Use a battery collection
program available in your country to recycle batteries.
To the extent required by local laws and regulations, Siemens will collect and recycle batteries
for this product at no charge. Contact your local Siemens representative for battery shipment
instructions.
See also: Caring for Batteries, p. 2-44
The battery is expected to hold a sufficient charge for
1.5 years from the start of service if:
The system is never plugged into the power outlet.
The system is plugged into the power outlet, but the mains
circuit breaker is in the off position (
1.5 years.
If the system clock no longer keeps time, it could be time to
replace the battery. Contact your local Siemens
representative.
See also: Caring for the Battery Pack, p. 2-29
The battery is rechargeable.
= OFF) for the entire
Instructions for Use 2 - 45
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2 Safety and Care
Disposing of the Packaging Materials
Dispose of or recycle the packaging materials according to local, state, and regional
regulations.
To the extent required by local laws and regulations, Siemens will collect and dispose of
packaging materials for this product. For more information, contact your local Siemens
representative.
Disposing of Components and Accessories
WARNING: Observe local, state, and regional regulations for the disposal of the ultrasound
system components and accessories.
Component or Accessory Handling Instructions
air filter tray
See also: Cleaning an Air Filter, p. 2-27
The air filter tray is reusable.
Replace the air filter tray if the air filter is damaged in any
way. For example, the air filter has a hole, or the air filter tray
will not fit in the air filter tray slot.
Energy Conservation
See also: Supplying Power to the System, Chapter 3, Instructions for Use
For moderate energy conservation when the system is not in use, place the system in standby
status.
For improved energy conservation when the system is not in use, power off the system. Keep
the system plugged into the power outlet. Ensure the mains circuit breaker is in the on position
(I = ON).
For maximum energy conservation when the system is in storage, power off and unplug the
system from the power outlet or switch the mains circuit breaker to the off position ( = OFF).
Note: Unplugging the system from the power outlet or switching the mains circuit breaker to the off
position (
= OFF) for long periods of time can shorten the life of the system batteries.
The ultrasound system is initially unpacked and installed by a Siemens representative. Your
Siemens representative will verify the operation of the system. Any transducers, documentation
and storage devices, accessories, and options delivered with your system are also connected
and installed for you.
Each day before you use the ultrasound system, perform the Daily Checklist.
See also: Daily Checklist, Safety and Care, Chapter 2, Instructions for Use
Moving the System
WARNING: Preparations before moving the system are important to minimize potential damage
to sensitive components and to avoid safety hazards. Review the moving instructions before
moving the system.
WARNING: To avoid damage to the monitor and the potential for personal injury to the user,
ensure the monitor does not swivel during transport. Lock the vertical position of the flat panel
monitor prior to moving the ultrasound system according to the directions provided in this section
of the instructions.
Caution: Do not push the flat panel monitor to move the system. Pushing on the flat panel
monitor can cause loss of control over the system and damage to the moving parts of the flat
panel monitor.
Caution: Do not lean on the flat panel monitor. Subjecting the flat panel monitor to heavy loads
or extreme pressure can damage the ultrasound system.
Caution: Do not park, or leave unattended, on a slope. Even when the rear brakes are
engaged, the system may slide down a ramp.
Caution: To prevent damage to the system during a move, retract or close any doors and trays
on the documentation devices or components on the ultrasound system. Ensure components do
not protrude from the system.
The ultrasound system is designed to be a mobile unit. Before moving the system to another
location, you must prepare for the move by powering off and securing the system.
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3 System Setup
Lock the brake
Press the locking lever down with your foot into the locked position.
ON (on)
into place.
Swivel Locking Brake
The ultrasound system has four swivel locking brakes. The two front brakes each have a
locking and locking release lever and a swivel and swivel release lever. The two back brakes
each have a locking lever and a release lever. Set the swivel locking brakes with the levers on
each wheel.
Front Swivel Locking Brake
Example of wheel with locking brake (unlocked).
1 Locking release lever
2 Locking lever
3 Swivel lock lever
4 Swivel release lever
To Do This Symbol
Release the brake
Lock the swivel
Release the swivel
Press the locking release lever down with your foot to release
the brake.
Press the swivel lock lever with your foot until the swivel brake locks
Press the swivel release lever with your foot until the brake unlocks
and the lock swivel lever releases.
OFF (off)
3 - 4 Instructions for Use
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3 System Setup
Example of wheel with locking brake (locked).
Example of wheel with locking brake (unlocked).
To
Do This
Symbol
position
Back Swivel Locking Brake
Lock the brake
Release the brake
Press the locking lever down with your foot into the lowest (locked)
Press the locking release lever down with your foot to release
the brake.
ON (on)
OFF (off)
Instructions for Use 3 - 5
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3 System Setup
Prior to the Move
1. Power off the ultrasound system. The power (partial) on/off ( ) switch is located on the
upper left of the control panel.
2. Unplug the power cord from the wall outlet. Pull on the plug, not the cord.
3. Secure the power cord to avoid rolling the system wheels over the cord.
4. To ensure that the transducers are transported safely, remove each transducer and place it
in its protective carrying case.
5. Retract or close any doors or trays of the documentation devices or components on the
ultrasound system.
Retracting open doors or trays.
6. Disconnect off-board documentation devices from the system.
7. Transport gel and CD/DVD disks separately.
8. Disconnect the optional footswitch.
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3 System Setup
Example of transport lock in the unlocked position.
Example of transport lock in the locked position.
Example of monitor in vertical position for transport.
9. Lock the position of the flat panel monitor for transport:
a. Align the flat panel monitor to the front, center of the ultrasound system.
b. Push and rotate the transport lock into the locked position. Ensure the locking pin
engages with the hole on the articulating arm.
1 Pin hole
2 Transport lock
1 Pin
2 Pin hole
3 Transport lock
10. Release both the front and rear brakes.
Instructions for Use 3 - 7
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3 System Setup
During the Move
Caution: When moving the ultrasound system, protect it from environmental changes including:
moisture, winds, dirt and dust, and extreme heat or cold exposure.
Caution: Avoid moving the ultrasound system on outside surfaces with loose dirt, contaminates,
or standing liquids.
Caution: Care should be taken to minimize shock and vibration of the ultrasound system. Avoid
uneven surfaces that contain an abrupt height change or jarring surface irregularities.
Caution: For systems installed with an on-board documentation device located on the rear shelf
of the ultrasound system, avoid damage to cables and connectors protruding from the
documentation device, particularly when moving the system around corners or through
doorways.
See also: Supplying Power to the System, p. 3-12
See also: Transducers — Care, Safety and Care, Chapter 2, Instructions for Use
3 - 8 Instructions for Use
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3 System Setup
Protruding cables and connectors.
You can move the ultrasound system from room to room within a facility and easily reposition
the system during an examination. Be careful on inclines and uneven surfaces. The ultrasound
system can be moved across pavement and other hardened parking lot surfaces.
Note: The wheels of the ultrasound system must be locked when transporting by vehicle. The
ultrasound system must be sufficiently anchored to the vehicle floor or walls such that it does not shift
or move during transport.
Instructions for Use 3 - 9
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3 System Setup
Shipping the System
When shipping the system, perform the following tasks, as appropriate.
To prepare the system for shipment over long distances or rough terrain:
1. Repack the system in the factory packaging and crate.
2. Load the system into a vehicle using a lift gate.
To prevent lateral movement of the system, secure the system with cargo straps.
To prevent sudden jarring of the system during transport, provide shock cushions beneath
the system.
After the Move
Caution: Make sure the ultrasound system has proper ventilation during operation. Do not
position the system against walls or hard surfaces that would impede free ventilation around the
system.
Caution: Do not allow linens, bedding, and/or hanging curtain partitions to block the ultrasound
system's ventilation.
Caution: Obstructed fans can cause potential system overheating, system performance
degradation, or failure.
Caution: Brakes are most effective on a level surface. Never park the system on an incline
greater than five degrees.
See also: Swivel Locking Brake, p. 3-4
See also: Daily Checklist, Safety and Care, Chapter 2, Instructions for Use
1. Position the system: Make sure the system is not placed against walls or fabrics that
obstruct perimeter air flow to the system cooling fans.
2. Set the brakes: Set the front and rear brakes.
3. Plug in the cord: Plug the power cord into a hospital-grade or local equivalent wall outlet.
4. Power on: Power on ( ) the ultrasound system.
5. Check the display: After the boot-up sequence is complete, verify that the image display is
stable, that you can select a transducer, and that the system responds to selections made
on the control panel.
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3 System Setup
+
+
+
+
123 4
5
6
System Startup
The first step to operating the ultrasound system is to connect the system to a power source.
Plugging in the System
WARNING: Before connecting the ultrasound system to a power supply, you must read and
understand the Electrical Safety section of Chapter 2, Instructions for Use.
The ultrasound system has a non-detachable power cord.
1 Equipotential connector
2 MAINS circuit breaker
3 MAINS Voltage Selector
4 Accessory Outlet Output Voltage Selector
5 Status Indicator (for Service diagnostics)
6 Connector cover for power cord
Example of power panel.
To plug in the system:
Connect the power cord to the MAINS supply:
– 200V~ to 240V~ systems: connect the power cord to a standard MAINS receptacle.
For example, a "Schuko" receptacle (CEE 7-7 standard).
– 100V~ to 120V~ systems used in the U.S.A.: connect the power cord to a hospital-
grade MAINS receptacle.
– 100V~ to 120V~ systems outside the U.S.A.: connect the power cord to a standard
MAINS receptacle.
Instructions for Use 3 - 11
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3 System Setup
Amber
Stand-by mode
Supplying Power to the System
The ultrasound system is powered on and off using the partial power on/off switch ( ) located
on the upper left of the keyboard.
Note: This switch does not completely shut down or disconnect the system from the power mains.
This switch only powers on, or off, a portion of the ultrasound system. To completely disconnect the
system from the power mains, the circuit breaker located on the back panel must be switched from
On to Off.
Caution: Wait approximately 20 seconds between powering the system off and then on again.
This allows the system to complete its shutdown sequence.
Power on/off button display System status:
Blue Powered on
Off (not lit) Powered off
To power on the system:
1. Before using the system, perform the Daily Checklist.
See also: Daily Checklist, Safety and Care, Chapter 2, Instructions for Use
2. Verify the power cord is plugged into the system and then into the power supply.
3. Power on ( ) the ultrasound system.
When powered on, the system runs through a series of self-diagnostic and calibration
tests. The tests last a few minutes, after which the system is ready for use.
Note: The system will not run through the complete power-on routine if a problem occurs.
Instead, an error code or message appears on the screen to indicate the problem. Please note
the message and call your local Siemens service representative.
The system is factory-configured to display initially in 2D-mode.
4. Visually check the on-screen displays and lighting indicated in the Daily Checklist.
To power off the system:
Note: To cancel the power off procedure, select the Cancel button in the Shut Down System
dialog box.
1. Briefly press the partial power on/off ( ) button on the upper left of the ultrasound system.
The system displays the Shut Down System dialog box.
2. Select the Shut Down button.
Wait approximately 30 seconds before powering on the ultrasound system.
Note: In case the system is down, use the compulsory shutdown by pressing and holding the power
on/off ( ) button for at least five seconds.
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3 System Setup
To restart the system:
1. Briefly press the partial power on/off ( ) button on the upper left of the ultrasound system.
The system displays the Shut Down System dialog box.
2. Select the Restart button.
The system will power off and restart.
Entering and Exiting Standby Mode
The standby function is not available during video playback or use of an application. Examples
of applications include: Stress Echo, Axius EF, and SieScape.
To enter Standby mode:
Use the system presets to automatically close the current study when standby mode is
activated.
General 1 > Close Study on System Standby
Note: The system preserves patient data when in standby mode. To avoid the possibility of data loss,
Siemens recommends that you close the current patient study, activate 2D-mode, and wait until the
system finishes writing data to external storage media before entering standby mode.
1. Briefly press the partial power on/off ( ) button on the upper left of the ultrasound system.
2. Select Stand by from the displayed dialog box.
The system enters standby mode.
3. To use the QuikStart battery-powered feature in standby mode, wait approximately
20 seconds before unplugging the ultrasound system.
To exit Standby mode:
Note: You must wait approximately 20 seconds after the system powers off before powering on ( )
the ultrasound system.
1. If you are using the QuikStart feature in standby mode, plug the power cord into a power
outlet before exiting standby mode.
2. Press the partial power on/off ( ) button on the upper left of the ultrasound system.
The system is ready for use in less than 15 seconds.
3. To re-enter standby mode, wait approximately 20 seconds after powering on the system.
Instructions for Use 3 - 13
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3 System Setup
Power on/off button display
Battery status
Flashing amber (fast)
Battery power is low.
QuikStart Feature (Battery-Powered Standby Mode)
The QuikStart feature for portable studies decreases the time required to power the system on
or off by using the installed battery to place the ultrasound system in a standby status.
The system can maintain the standby status for approximately 30 minutes when the system's
power cord is not plugged into the power supply.
When the system is in standby status running on battery power, the power on/off ( ) button
functions as a battery power indicator.
Steady amber More than 60% charge remaining.
Flashing amber (slow) More than 30% charge remaining.
Flashing amber (fast) with audible beep
Battery power is very low. If the system is not
plugged in, it will shut down automatically within
5 minutes.
3 - 14 Instructions for Use
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3 System Setup
Example of monitor, front view.
Monitor button
Description
to the right or up.
Adjusting Controls on the Monitor
Use the controls located on the underside of the monitor to adjust the brightness settings of the
monitor. Additional settings are available as menu selections from the monitor.
See also: Monitor Menu Selections, p. 3-17
Note: The language setting for the monitor menu is separate from the language setting of the
ultrasound system.
1 Monitor On/Off LED
2 Microphone
3 Microphone On/Off LED
Controls on the Monitor
Menu
Up (+)
Down (-)
Press Menu to activate and deactivate the brightness control.
Press and hold Menu and Down (for at least 8 seconds) to display
the monitor menu with additional controls.
Press Up to increase the settings for a control or to move the selection
Press Down to decrease the settings for a control or to move the
selection to the left or down.
Example of monitor, side view.
1 Menu
2 Up (+)
3 Down (-)
Instructions for Use 3 - 15
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3 System Setup
Adjusting Brightness
Note: Factory-defined imaging presets use a default setting for the brightness of the monitor.
Adjusting the brightness setting on the monitor may affect the image optimization intended by the
factory-defined imaging presets.
For consistency in image reproduction, adjustments to the brightness of the viewing monitor
should be made prior to adjusting the print quality of installed documentation devices.
These processes assure consistent quality in the image display and reduces the potential for
image quality issues.
To adjust the brightness of the monitor:
Note: Always begin adjusting your monitor with the controls set to the factory defaults, and then
adjust each control separately to suit your preference and the lighting conditions in the room.
1. Press the control on the monitor to display the setting for Brightness.
2. Press the control to decrease the setting or press the control to increase the setting.
Decrease the setting for darker images; increase the setting for lighter images.
To restore and lock the factory default monitor settings for brightness:
1. Press the control on the monitor to display the setting for Brightness.
2. Press and hold the control or the control (for at least 3 seconds).
The system displays the OSD Main Menu is locked message.
3. To unlock the monitor settings, repeat step 2.
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3 System Setup
Exit
Message
Action
NO SIGNAL
OUT OF FREQUENCY
Adjusting the Monitor with the Monitor Menu Selections
You can adjust the monitor controls through the monitor menu.
Monitor Menu Selections
Menu Icon Menu Selection
Picture
Brightness
Sharpness
Color Mode
Function
Scale
Information
Memory Recall
SBC
Exit
OSD
Language
OSD H-Position
OSD V-Position
Half Tone
Exit
Exit
To adjust monitor controls from the monitor menu:
1. Press and hold and simultaneously on the monitor to display the monitor menu.
2. Press or to highlight a selection.
3. Press to select a Menu Icon.
4. Press or to select a menu selection and press to adjust the setting.
5. Press or to change the setting.
6. Select the EXIT button or press to confirm the setting and return to the main Selection
screen.
7. To exit the monitor menu, allow the menu to time out (for 10 seconds), or press or to
select EXIT, and then press again.
Monitor Error Messages
Check the signal cable
Check if the operating frequency is out of range
Instructions for Use 3 - 17
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3 System Setup
Audio and Microphone Volume
You can adjust the volume of the speakers. Use the system presets to set a default volume
level.
General 1 > Audio
You can also adjust the volume using the volume control on the control panel located above the
DGC controls.
Example of the volume control.
To adjust the volume during Doppler:
Rotate the volume control on the control panel.
To activate the microphone during recording:
Use the system presets to adjust the volume during video playback (DVR).
General 1 > Audio > Line-in Volume
1. Press the volume control to activate the microphone.
The system illuminates the LED located on the front of the monitor.
2. To adjust the volume, rotate the volume control.
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3 System Setup
Connecting and Disconnecting Transducers
Caution: Ensure that the system is in freeze before connecting and disconnecting transducers.
If a transducer is disconnected before the image is frozen, the system will display an error
message, and it will be necessary to reset the system before continued use.
You can connect multiple transducers to the ultrasound system, with one transducer being the
active transducer.
Note: When three transducers are connected to the system, the names of the transducers display as
soft key selections.
ACUSON X600 System
Example of transducer ports.
1 Three 260-pin ports for standard array transducers
2 Continuous Wave (CW) Doppler port for CW Doppler pencil transducers
Instructions for Use 3 - 19
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3 System Setup
ACUSON X700 System
Example of transducer ports.
1 One 192-element port for micro-pinless transducers
2 Two 260-pin ports for standard array transducers
3 Continuous Wave (CW) Doppler port for CW Doppler pencil transducers
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3 System Setup
Array Transducers
Caution: You must freeze the system before connecting or disconnecting a transducer.
Note: When transducer connectors are being attached to or disconnected from the system,
resistance may be encountered due to the special shielding material inside the connectors. This is
normal for these transducers.
1 Locked
2 Unlocked
Example of locked and unlocked positions of the connector.
To connect an array transducer:
1. Hold the transducer connector with the cable extending upward from the connector.
2. (260-pin array transducers) Insert the connector pins into the system port.
(Micro-pinless transducers) Insert the connector into the system port.
3. Adjust the connector until you can turn the lever on the transducer connector clockwise to
lock it in position.
This secures the connector in position and ensures the best possible contact.
4. Place the transducer in the transducer holder and drape the cable through the cable
hangers.
To disconnect an array transducer:
Caution: To avoid damaging the transducer cable, do not pull on the cable to disconnect the
transducer. Use the following instructions.
1. Turn the lock on the connector housing counterclockwise until it unlocks.
2. Firmly grasp the transducer connector and carefully remove it from the system port.
3. Store each transducer in its protective carrying case.
Instructions for Use 3 - 21
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3 System Setup
Continuous Wave Transducers
Caution: You must freeze the system before connecting or disconnecting a CW transducer.
Connect a continuous wave transducer to the round sector port located to the left of the array
ports.
1. Align the connector key until it fits smoothly into the port.
2. Insert the connector into the system port until it locks into position.
To disconnect a continuous wave transducer:
Caution: To avoid damaging the transducer cable, do not pull on the cable to disconnect the
transducer. Use the following instructions.
1. Pull on the connector housing ring to disengage the locking mechanism and remove the
connector from the system port.
2. Store each transducer in its protective carrying case.
3 - 22 Instructions for Use
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3 System Setup
Protective Transducer Holder
Caution: Transducer holders have variable sizes both in depth and diameter. To avoid
transducer damage, you must use the holder and/or insert provided for transducers that have
small or large diameter handles or for specialty transducers.
After connecting a transducer to the system, place the transducer in the protective holder
attached to the control panel platform. A holder can also be used for the coupling agent (gel).
The liners of the transducer holders on the sides of the control panel are interchangeable and
replaceable.
Transducer Cable Management
WARNING: To avoid injury to the patient or operator, use the cable hooks located on the
ultrasound system to manage one or more transducer cables. Entanglement with the transducer
cables could result in injury.
After you have connected and secured a transducer, drape the transducer cable through one of
the cable hangers located on the back of the control panel.
These hangers provide support for the transducer cables, keep cables off the floor, and help to
prevent tangling of the cables when more than one transducer is connected to the system.
Connecting System Accessories
Footswitch
The ultrasound system has an optional dual-pedal, watertight footswitch.
Ingress Protection
With the exception of the connector on the footswitch, the footswitch meets Ingress Protection
level IPX8 of EN 60539 and IEC 60539.
To connect the footswitch to the system:
Insert the footswitch connector into the USB port located on the back of the system.
Instructions for Use 3 - 23
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3 System Setup
ECG (EKG) Cables
The ECG feature allows the system to display a scrolling ECG waveform on the image screen.
ECG label identifying the connector socket.
To connect the ECG cables:
Insert the six-pin ECG connector into the socket labeled ECG on the left side of the
system.
Auxiliary Inputs
WARNING: The Aux 1 input is not intended for direct connection to the patient. To reduce the
risk of electrical shock while using this connection, ensure that the external source (peripheral
equipment) is properly set up and is designed for direct patient connection.
Aux 1
Aux 1 connector socket.
To connect an external auxiliary cable:
1. Connect the one-pin external auxiliary cable to the socket labeled "Aux 1" on the front of
2. To connect the external auxiliary cable to a device (external source), see the device
the system.
manufacturer's operating instructions.
3 - 24 Instructions for Use
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3 System Setup
Wireless Network Connections
(Requires the wireless option license)
The ultrasound system can send data, such as studies, images, and clips, to a network location
over a wireless network.
Use the system presets to configure wireless network connections.
Wireless
When the ultrasound system is connected to a wireless network, the system displays an icon
indicating the connection to the wireless network and the signal strength on the status bar.
Note: Siemens recommends connecting the ultrasound system to wireless networks that use only
the 5 GHz frequency bandwidth to reduce potential radio interference from the 2.4 GHz frequency
bandwidth.
Approved Wireless Adapters
Caution: Use of wireless adapters not tested for use and approved by Siemens can damage the
ultrasound system. Do not connect any wireless adapters to the system except the wireless
adapters listed below.
Note: Use of an unapproved wireless adapter may cause loss of data transferred over a wireless
network.
The following wireless adapters have been tested for use and approved by Siemens.
Linksys AE1000
ASUS USB-N53
For information on the transmission and reception frequencies used by the wireless adapter,
refer to the manufacturer's operating instructions included with the wireless adapter.
You must abide by the regulatory requirements of your country to use a wireless adapter. Refer
to the manufacturer's operating instructions for information regarding certified use of the
wireless adapter in your country.
Instructions for Use 3 - 25
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3 System Setup
Connecting the Wireless Adapter to the System
Caution: Maintain a distance of at least 25 cm of radius between the wireless adapter and
possible sources of interference. Possible sources of interference can be other medical devices
and systems, including devices and systems in compliance with CISPR emission standards.
Caution: Ultrasound systems operate in the range of radio frequencies (RF) and are susceptible
to electromagnetic interference generated by other RF energy sources. To prevent this
interference, increase the distance between the ultrasound system and the interfering RF energy
source.
Siemens recommends connecting the wireless adapter to the leftmost USB port on the
Input/Output panel of the ultrasound system.
Informational Icons for the Wireless Adapter
Icon Explanation
Connected to a wireless network, strong signal strength
Connected to a wireless network, good signal strength
Connected to a wireless network, weak signal strength
Connected to a wireless network, poor signal strength
Cannot connect to a wireless network, no signal
3 - 26 Instructions for Use
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