SICK M4000 Advanced, M4000 Advanced a/p, M4000 area 60/80 Operating Instructions Manual

M4000 Advanced, M4000 Advanced A/P and M4000 Area 60/80
Multiple Light Beam Safety Device
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
en
Operating Instructions
This document is protected by the law of copyright, whereby all rights established therein remain with the company SICK AG. Reproduction of this document or parts of this document is only permissible within the limits of the legal determination of Copyright Law. Alteration or abridgement of the document is not permitted without the explicit written approval of the company SICK AG.
2 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
Contents
Contents
1 About this document.........................................................................................................7
1.1 Function of this document....................................................................................7
1.2 Target group ..........................................................................................................7
1.3 Depth of information............................................................................................. 7
1.4 Scope ..................................................................................................................... 8
1.5 Abbreviations and terms.......................................................................................8
1.6 Symbols used ........................................................................................................9
2 On safety...........................................................................................................................10
2.1 Qualified safety personnel..................................................................................10
2.2 Applications of the device...................................................................................10
2.3 Correct use ..........................................................................................................11
2.4 General safety notes and protective measures ................................................11
2.5 Environmental protection ...................................................................................12
2.5.1 Disposal .............................................................................................12
2.5.2 Separation of materials ....................................................................12
3 Product description.........................................................................................................13
3.1 Special features ..................................................................................................13
3.2 Operating principle of the device .......................................................................14
3.2.1 The principle of the multiple light beam safety device ...................14
3.2.2 Device components ..........................................................................14
3.3 Application examples..........................................................................................16
3.3.1 Access protection..............................................................................16
3.3.2 Access protection on several sides with the aid of deflector
mirrors ...............................................................................................17
3.4 Controls and status indicators ...........................................................................19
3.4.1 End cap with integrated LED (optional, only on receiver) ...............19
3.4.2 Status indicators of the sender........................................................20
3.4.3 Status indicators of the receiver or of the
M4000 Advanced A/P ......................................................................21
4 Muting...............................................................................................................................22
4.1 Muting principle ..................................................................................................23
4.1.1 Muting cycle ......................................................................................23
4.1.2 Muting sensors..................................................................................24
4.1.3 Muting lamp ......................................................................................25
4.2 Placement of muting sensors.............................................................................25
4.2.1 Muting with two sensors (one sensor pair), crossed
placement..........................................................................................26
4.2.2 Muting with two sensors (one sensor pair), crossed
placement, and an additional signal C1..........................................28
4.2.3 Muting using two sensors, serial placement (one sensor pair in the hazardous area), exit monitoring with End of muting
by ESPE..............................................................................................30
4.2.4 Muting using two sensors, serial placement (one sensor pair
in the hazardous area), with additional signal C1, exit
monitoring with End of muting by ESPE...........................................32
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Subject to change without notice
Contents
4.2.5 Muting with four sensors (two sensor pairs), serial
placement .........................................................................................34
4.2.6 Muting with four sensors (two sensor pairs), parallel
placement .........................................................................................36
5 Configurable functions ................................................................................................... 38
5.1 Restart interlock ................................................................................................. 38
5.2 Beam coding .......................................................................................................40
5.3 Application diagnostic output (ADO).................................................................. 41
5.4 Scanning range................................................................................................... 42
5.4.1 Scanning range of the M4000 Advanced ....................................... 43
5.4.2 Scanning range of the M4000 Advanced Curtain system ............. 43
5.4.3 Scanning range of the M4000 Advanced A/P................................ 44
5.4.4 Scanning range of the M4000 Area 60/80.................................... 45
5.5 External device monitoring (EDM) .....................................................................46
5.6 Sender test.......................................................................................................... 47
6 Configurable muting functions...................................................................................... 48
6.1 Number of muting sensors ................................................................................48
6.2 Sensor test.......................................................................................................... 50
6.2.1 Testable sensors............................................................................... 50
6.2.2 Non-testable sensors ....................................................................... 50
6.3 Time monitoring.................................................................................................. 51
6.3.1 Concurrence monitoring................................................................... 51
6.3.2 Monitoring of the total muting time................................................. 51
6.3.3 Sensor gap monitoring ..................................................................... 52
6.3.4 Belt stop ............................................................................................52
6.3.5 End of muting by ESPE..................................................................... 53
6.3.6 Exit monitoring .................................................................................. 53
6.4 Direction detection .............................................................................................55
6.5 Sequence monitoring ......................................................................................... 55
6.6 Partial blanking................................................................................................... 56
6.7 Partial blanking/muting changeover................................................................. 57
6.8 Override............................................................................................................... 59
6.8.1 Override realised using an external circuit...................................... 59
6.8.2 Override realised with the integrated override function................. 60
6.9 Monitoring the muting lamp...............................................................................62
6.10 Combinable muting functions and facilities for connecting............................. 63
Operating Instructions
7 Mounting.......................................................................................................................... 64
7.1 Determining the minimum distance.................................................................. 64
7.1.1 Minimum distance to the hazardous area...................................... 65
7.1.2 Minimum distance to reflective surfaces........................................ 68
7.2 Steps for mounting the device........................................................................... 69
7.2.1 Mounting with Omega bracket......................................................... 71
7.2.2 Mounting with swivel mount bracket...............................................72
7.2.3 Mounting with side bracket..............................................................74
7.2.4 Mounting with rigid mounting bracket ............................................76
7.2.5 Mounting with pivoting mounting bracket.......................................78
4 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
Contents
8 Electrical installation......................................................................................................80
8.1 System connection M26×11 + FE ....................................................................82
8.1.1 M4000 Advanced or M4000 Advanced A/P...................................82
.1.2 M4000 Area 60/80 ..........................................................................83
8
8.2 Extension connection M12× 4 + FE for UE403.................................................84
8.3 Configuration connection M8× 4 (serial interface)...........................................85
8.4 External device monitoring (EDM)......................................................................86
8.5 Reset button........................................................................................................87
8.6 Application diagnostic output (ADO) ..................................................................88
8.7 Test input (sender test).......................................................................................89
8.8 sens:Control applications ...................................................................................89
9 Commissioning ................................................................................................................90
9.1 Display sequence during start-up ......................................................................90
9.2 Alignment of the M4000 ....................................................................................90
9.2.1 Meaning of the 7Esegment display during alignment .....................91
9.2.2 Aligning sender and receiver............................................................93
9.2.3 Special aspects of alignment with deflector mirrors.......................94
9.2.4 Alignment of the M4000 Advanced with integrated laser
alignment aid (optional)....................................................................95
9.3 Test notes ......................................................................................................... 100
9.3.1 Pre-commissioning test notes....................................................... 100
9.3.2 Regular inspection of the protective device by qualified
safety personnel............................................................................. 100
9.3.3 Daily functional checks of the protective device.......................... 101
10 Configuration ................................................................................................................ 103
10.1 Default delivery status..................................................................................... 103
10.2 Preparation of the configuration ..................................................................... 103
11 Care and maintenance ................................................................................................ 104
12 Fault diagnosis ............................................................................................................. 105
12.1 In the event of faults or errors......................................................................... 105
12.2 SICK support..................................................................................................... 105
12.3 Error displays of the LEDs................................................................................ 106
12.4 Error displays of the 7Esegment display.......................................................... 107
12.5 Extended diagnostics....................................................................................... 112
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Contents
13 Technical specifications ..............................................................................................113
13.1 Data sheet.........................................................................................................113
13.2 Table of weights................................................................................................119
3.2.1 M4000 Advanced and M4000 Advanced A/P .............................119
1
13.2.2 M4000 Passive...............................................................................119
13.2.3 M4000 Area 60/80........................................................................119
13.3 Dimensional drawings......................................................................................120
13.3.1 M4000 Advanced, M4000 Advanced A/P....................................120
13.3.2 M4000 Passive...............................................................................122
13.3.3 M4000 Area 60/80........................................................................124
13.3.4 Omega bracket ...............................................................................125
13.3.5 Swivel mount bracket.....................................................................126
13.3.6 Side bracket....................................................................................126
13.3.7 Rigid mounting bracket ..................................................................127
13.3.8 Pivoting mounting bracket .............................................................127
13.3.9 Deflector mirror PNS75E008..........................................................128
13.3.10 Deflector mirror PSK45 ..................................................................129
14 Ordering information ....................................................................................................130
14.1 M4000 Advanced .............................................................................................130
14.1.1 Delivery............................................................................................130
14.1.2 Type code ........................................................................................130
14.1.3 Default delivery status....................................................................132
14.2 M4000 Advanced A/P......................................................................................132
14.2.1 Delivery............................................................................................132
14.2.2 Type code ........................................................................................132
14.2.3 Default delivery status....................................................................133
14.3 M4000 Area 60/80..........................................................................................134
14.3.1 Delivery............................................................................................134
14.3.2 Type code ........................................................................................134
14.3.3 Default delivery status....................................................................135
14.4 Additional front screen (weld spark guard) .....................................................136
14.5 Deflector mirrors and mirror columns.............................................................138
14.6 Device columns ................................................................................................138
14.7 Accessories .......................................................................................................139
Operating Instructions
15 Annex..............................................................................................................................141
15.1 Compliance with EU directives.........................................................................141
15.2 Checklist for the manufacturer........................................................................142
15.3 Alignment templates ........................................................................................143
15.4 Alignment instructions......................................................................................145
15.5 List of tables .....................................................................................................147
15.6 List of illustrations ............................................................................................149
6 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions Chapter 1
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
About this document

1 About this document

lease read this chapter carefully before working with this documentation and the M4000
P multiple light beam safety device.

1.1 Function of this document

These operating instructions are designed to address the technical personnel of the machine manufacturer or the machine operator in regards to safe mounting, installation,
configuration, electrical installation, commissioning, operation and maintenance of the
M4000 multiple light beam safety device.
These operating instructions do not provide instructions for operating machines on which
the multiple light beam safety device is, or will be, integrated. Information on this is to be found in the appropriate operating instructions for the machine.

1.2 Target group

These operating instructions are addressed to planning engineers, machine designers and operators of plants and systems which are to be protected by one or several M4000
multiple light beam safety devices. It also addresses people who integrate the M4000 multiple light beam safety device into a machine, initialise its use, or who are in charge of
servicing and maintaining the device.
Note

1.3 Depth of information

These operating instructions contain the following information on the M4000 multiple light beam safety device:
mounting
electrical installation
commissioning and configuration
care and maintenance
Planning and using protective devices such as the M4000 multiple light beam safety device also require specific technical skills which are not detailed in this documentation.
When operating the M4000 multiple light beam safety device, the national, local and statutory rules and regulations must be observed.
General information on accident prevention using opto-electronic protective devices can be found in the SICK brochure “Safe Machines with opto-electronic protective devices”.
We also refer you to the SICK homepage on the Internet at www.sick.com.
Here you will find information on:
sample applications
a list of frequently asked questions regarding the M4000
these operating instructions in different languages for viewing and printing
EU declaration of conformity
fault diagnosis and troubleshooting
part numbers
conformity and approval
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Subject to change without notice
Chapter 1 Operating Instructions
About this document

1.4 Scope

hese operating instructions are original operating instructions.
T
hese operating instructions apply to the M4000 Advanced, M4000 Advanced A/P and
Note
Note
T M4000 Area 60/80 multiple light beam safety devices with one of the following entries on the type label in the field Operating Instructions:
8010794_WP70
8010794_YT72
This document is part of SICK part number 8010794 (operating instructions
“M4000 Advanced, M4000 Advanced A/P and M4000 Area 60/80 — Multiple light beam safety device” in all available languages).
For the configuration and diagnostics of these devices you require CDS (Configuration & Diagnostic Software) version 3.6.4 or higher. To determine the version of your software version, select the Module-Info... option in the ? menu.
The general requirements for muting are defined in CLC/TS 62046.

1.5 Abbreviations and terms

ADO
Beam separation
CDS
EDM
EFI
ESPE
Muting
OSSD
OWS
PLC
Resolution
SDL
sens:Control
UE403
Application diagnostic output = configurable signal output that indicates a specific status
of the protective device
Distance between two neighbouring beams, measured from the middle of one beam to the
middle of the other.
SICK Configuration & Diagnostic Software = software for the configuration and diagnostics
of your M4000 multiple light beam safety device
External device monitoring
Enhanced function interface = safe SICK device communication
Electro-sensitive protective equipment (e.g. M4000)
A temporary automatic suppression of one or more safety function/s by safety-related parts of the control system.
Output signal switching device
Output weak signal = contamination signal
Programmable logic controller
Minimum size of a test rod that is reliably detected by the protective device The resolution
is measured from the outside edge of a beam to the opposite outside edge of the neighbouring beam.
Safety Data Link = SICK safety interface (connection for OSSD and EFI of an ESPE)
The SICK products in the sens:Control series include safety relays, safety controllers and
network solutions. If reference is made in this document to sens:Control devices, safety controllers and network solutions are meant.
The UE403 safety relay is an accessory for the SICK M4000 Advanced multiple light beam safety device. It extends the technical application possibilities of the M4000 Advanced.
8 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions Chapter 1
,,
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
About this document

1.6 Symbols used

ecommendations are designed to give you some assistance in your decision-making
Recommendation
Note
, , 
Take action …
R
process with respect to a certain function or a technical measure.
Refer to notes for special features of the device.
Display indications show the status of the 7Esegment display on sender or receiver:
Constant display of the letter E Flashing display of the digit 8  Alternating display of E and 4
The depiction of digits on the 7Esegment display oft the M4000 can be rotated by 180° with the aid of the CDS. In this document the depiction of the 7Esegment display is
however always in the normal, non-rotated position.
LED symbols describe the status of an LED:
The LED is constantly illuminated.
The LED is flashing.
The LED is off.
Instructions for taking action are shown by an arrow. Read carefully and follow the
instructions for action.
WARNING
, 
Warning!
A warning indicates an actual or potential risk or health hazard. They are designed to help you to prevent accidents.
Read carefully and follow the warning notices!
Software notes show the location in the CDS (Configuration & Diagnostic Software) where you can make the appropriate settings and adjustments.
Sender and receiver
In drawings and diagrams, the symbol denotes the sender and the symbol denotes
the receiver.
The term “dangerous state”
The dangerous state (standard term) of the machine is always shown in the drawings and diagrams of this document as a movement of a machine part. In practical operation, there
may be a number of different dangerous states:
machine movements
electrical conductors
visible or invisible radiation
a combination of several risks and hazards
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Chapter 2 Operating Instructions
On safety

2 On safety

his chapter deals with your own safety and the safety of the equipment operators.
T
Please read this chapter carefully before working with the M4000 multiple light beam
safety device or with the machine protected by the M4000 multiple light beam safety device.

2.1 Qualified safety personnel

The M4000 multiple light beam safety device must only be installed, commissioned and
serviced by qualified safety personnel. Qualified safety personnel are defined as persons who
have undergone the appropriate technical training
and
who have been instructed by the responsible machine operator in the operation of the
machine and the current valid safety guidelines
and
who have access to these operating instructions.
WARNING

2.2 Applications of the device

The M4000 system is a type 4 electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) as defined by IEC 61496E1 and IEC 61496E2 and is therefore allowed for use with controls in category 4 according to EN ISO 13849E1. The preconfiguration of the M4000 multiple light beam safety device is suitable for:
hazardous area protection
access protection
The multiple light beam safety devices must be installed such that the hazardous area can only be reached by interrupting the light path between sender and receiver. It must not be
possible to start the plant/system as long as personnel are within the hazardous area.
The M4000 system is intended only for use in industrial environments. When used in resi-
dential areas it can cause interference.
Refer to page 16 for an illustration of the protection modes and an example application.
Only use the multiple light beam safety device as an indirect protective measure!
An opto-electronic protective device provides indirect protection, e.g. by switching off the power at the source of the hazard. It cannot provide protection from parts thrown out, nor
from emitted radiation. Transparent objects are not detected.
Depending on the application, mechanical protective devices may be required in addition
to the M4000 system.
10 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions Chapter 2
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
On safety

2.3 Correct use

he M4000 system must be used only as defined in chapter 2.2 “Applications of the
T
device”. It must be used only by qualified personnel and only on the machine where it has been installed and initialised by qualified safety personnel in accordance with these
operating instructions.
All warranty claims against SICK AG are forfeited in the case of any other use, or altera-
tions being made to the system, even as part of their mounting or installation.

2.4 General safety notes and protective measures

Safety notes
Please observe the following items in order to ensure the correct and safe use of the
WARNING
M4000 multiple light beam safety device.
The national/international rules and regulations apply to the installation, commission-
ing, use and periodic technical inspections of the multiple light beam safety device, in
particular …
– Machinery Directive
– Work Equipment Directive
– the work safety regulations/safety rules
– other relevant safety regulations.
Manufacturers and operators of the machine on which the multiple light beam safety device is used are responsible for obtaining and observing all applicable safety regula-
tions and rules.
The notices, in particular the test regulations (see “Test notes” on page 100) of these
operating instructions (e.g. on use, mounting, installation or integration into the existing machine controller) must be observed.
Changes to the configuration of the devices can degrade the protective function. After
every change to the configuration you must therefore check the effectiveness of the
protective device.
The person who makes the change is also responsible for the correct protective function
of the device. When making configuration changes, please always use the password hierarchy provided by SICK to ensure that only authorised persons make changes to the
configuration. The SICK service team is available to provide assistance if required.
The tests must be carried out by qualified safety personnel or specially qualified and
authorised personnel and must be recorded and documented to ensure that the tests can be reconstructed and retraced at any time.
The operating instructions must be made available to the operator of the machine
where the M4000 multiple light beam safety device is fitted. The machine operator is to
be instructed in the use of the device by qualified safety personnel and must be instruc­ted to read the operating instructions.
The external voltage supply of the devices must be capable of buffering brief mains
voltage failures of 20 ms as specified in EN 60204E1. Suitable power supplies are
available as accessories from SICK (Siemens type series 6 EP 1).
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Subject to change without notice
Chapter 2 Operating Instructions
Tab.1:
Overview on disposal
On safety

2.5 Environmental protection

he M4000 multiple light beam safety device is constructed in such a way that it adversely
T
affects the environment as little as possible. It uses only a minimum of power and natural resources.
At work, always act in an environmentally responsible manner.

2.5.1 Disposal

Unusable or irreparable devices should always be disposed as per the applicable national regulations on waste disposal (e.g. European waste code 16 02 14).
Notes
WARNING
We would be pleased to be of assistance on the disposal of this device. Contact your
local SICK representative.
Information on the individual materials in the M4000 is given in chapter 13 “Technical
specifications” on page 113.

2.5.2 Separation of materials

Only appropriately trained personnel are allowed to separate materials!
Caution is required when dismantling devices. There is a risk of injuries.
by components
Before you send the devices for appropriate recycling, it is necessary to separate the
different materials in the M4000.
Separate the housing from the rest of the parts (in particular the circuit board).
Send the separated parts for recycling as appropriate (see Tab. 1).
Components Disposal
Product
Housing Metal recycling (aluminium)
Circuit boards, cable, connector and
electrical connecting pieces
Packaging
Cardboard, paper Paper/cardboard recycling
Polyethylene packaging Plastic recycling
Electronic recycling
12 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions Chapter 3
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
Product description

3 Product description

his chapter provides information on the special features and properties of the M4000
T multiple light beam safety device. It describes the construction and the operating principle
of the device.
Please read this chapter before mounting, installing and commissioning the device.

3.1 Special features

Properties of all devices described in these operating instructions
protective operation with either internal or external (realised on the machine) restart
interlock
external device monitoring (EDM)
beam coding
configurable application diagnostic output (ADO)
status display with 7Esegment display
SDL interface
M4000 Advanced
muting configurable (only with UE403 or sens:Control)
2, 3 or 4 beams
scanning range up to 70 m
integrated laser alignment aid (optional)
end cap with integrated LED (optional)
M4000 Advanced A/P
less wiring costs: Only one device needs to be connected electrically.
quick and straightforward alignment in conjunction with the M4000 Passive (deflector
unit)
2 beams, scanning range to 7.5 m (M4000 Passive with mirror deflection)
2 or 4 beams, scanning range to 4.5 m (M4000 Passive with fibre-optic deflection)
muting configurable (only with UE403 or sens:Control)
end cap with integrated LED (optional)
M4000 Area 60/80
horizontal area protection
M4000 Area 60:
– 60 mm resolution
– length of the monitored area 300-1800 mm
– scanning range 19 m
M4000 Area 80:
– corresponds: 80 mm resolution
– length of the monitored area 600-1800 mm
– scanning range 70 m
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Subject to change without notice
Chapter 3 Operating Instructions
M4000
Advanced
Beam diameter
Beam separation
Dimension of the light path between
M4000
Advanced
A/P
Beam separation
Dimension of the light path between
M4000
Advanced
A/P
M4000
Passive (deflector
unit)
Product description

3.2 Operating principle of the device

3.2.1 The principle of the multiple light beam safety device

The M4000 multiple light beam safety device secures the access to a hazardous area and signals the entry of objects as soon as a light beam is interrupted. The machine or plant
controller that evaluates this message must then bring the dangerous movement to a halt. You can secure two sides of a hazardous area by using a deflector mirror, with two deflec-
or mirrors you can secure three sides (see chapter 3.3.2 “Access protection on several
t sides with the aid of deflector mirrors” on page 17ff).

3.2.2 Device components

Fig. 1: Device components of the M4000 Advanced
(23 mm)
Fig. 2: Device components of the M4000 Advanced A/P
sender and receiver
M4000 Advanced A/P and M4000 Passive (deflector unit)
14 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
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Operating Instructions Chapter 3
M4000
Area 60/80
Length of the
Dimension o
f the light path
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
Fig. 3: Components of the M4000 Area 60/80
Product description
monitored area
between sender and receiver
Principles of operation
The M4000 multiple light beam safety device consists of a sender unit and a receiver unit. A distinction should be made between active/active systems and active/passive systems:
On the active/active system, sender unit and receiver unit are in separate housings, the
sender and the receiver. The light beam is emitted from the sender and is incident to
the receiver.
On the active/passive system, sender unit and receiver unit are in a common housing
(M4000 Advanced A/P). The light beam is emitted from the sender unit and is deflected by the deflector unit M4000 Passive (mirror deflection or fibre-optic deflection) by 180°
back to the receiver unit (see Fig. 2). As a passive element, the deflector unit does not require any electrical connections.
For the exact number and distance of beams, please see chapter 13.3 “Dimensional drawings” on page 120ff.
The dimension of the light path between sender and receiver (or between the M4000 Advanced A/P and M4000 Passive) must not exceed the maximum permissible scanning
range (see “Technical specifications” on page 113ff.).
On active/active systems, sender unit and receiver unit synchronise automatically by
optical means. An electrical connection between both components is not required.
The M4000 is modular in structure. All optical and electronic components and assemblies
are housed in a slim and torsionally rigid housing.
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Subject to change without notice
M4000 Advanced
The M4000 Advanced multiple light beam safety device is available with 2, 3 or 4 beams. Other configurations with up to 12 beams are possible on request. The maximum scanning
range (dimension of the light path between sender and receiver) is 70 m.
M4000 Advanced A/P
The M4000 Advanced A/P is available with 2 or 4 beams. The maximum scanning range (dimension of the light path between the M4000 Advanced A/P and the M4000 Passive) is
dependent of the number of beams as well as the utilized M4000 Passive and is 7.5 m max.
M4000 Area 60/80
The M4000 Area 60/80 multiple light beam safety device is available with a monitored
area length from 300/600 mm to 1800 mm. The beam separation is 50 or 57 mm (reso­lution of 60 or 80 mm). The maximum scanning range is 19 m (M4000 Area 60) or 70 m
(M4000 Area 80).
Chapter 3 Operating Instructions
Product description

3.3 Application examples

3.3.1 Access protection

Fig. 4: Access protection with an M4000 Advanced multiple light beam safety device
Fig. 5: Access protection with an M4000 Advanced A/P multiple light beam safety device
16 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions Chapter 3
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
Fig. 6: Access protection with an M4000 Area 60/80 multiple light beam safety device
Product description
The M4000 multiple light beam safety device operates correctly as a protective device only if the following conditions are met:
The control of the machine must be electrical.
It must be possible to achieve a safe state on the machine at any time.
Sender and receiver must be mounted in a way that objects penetrating the hazardous
area are safely identified by the M4000.
The reset button must be fitted outside the hazardous area such that it cannot be ope-
rated by a person working inside the hazardous area. When operating the reset button,
the operator must have full visual command of the hazardous area.
The statutory and local rules and regulations must be observed when installing and
using the device.

3.3.2 Access protection on several sides with the aid of deflector mirrors

You can secure two sides of a hazardous area by using one deflector mirror (see Fig. 7), with two deflector mirrors you can secure three sides (see Fig. 8).
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Subject to change without notice
Chapter 3 Operating Instructions
Fig. 7: Access protection with an M4000 Advanced multiple light beam safety device and one deflector mirror
Fig. 8: Access protection with an M4000 Advanced multiple light beam safety device and two deflector mirrors
Product description
Fig. 9: Access protection with an M4000 Advanced A/P multiple light beam safety device and one deflector mirror
Notes
The formation of droplets of heavy contamination can be detrimental to the reflection
behaviour. Take the necessary organisational measures to avoid the formation of drop-
lets on the deflector mirrors. The deflector mirrors are available as accessories (see page 128f.).
Deflector mirrors reduce the effective scanning range. The effective scanning range
depends on the number of deflector mirrors in the light path (see chapter 5.4 “Scanning
range” on page 42ff).
You can extend the M4000 Advanced A/P multiple light beam safety device with a maxi-
mum of one deflector mirror.
18 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions Chapter 3
Tab.2:
Significance of the
End cap with integrated
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
Product description

3.4 Controls and status indicators

he LEDs and the 7Esegment display of sender and receiver signal the operating status of
T
the M4000.
Note
The depiction of numbers on the 7Esegment display can be rotated by 180° with the aid of
the CDS (Configuration & Diagnostic Software). If you rotate the numbers of the 7Esegment display, the point in the 7Esegment display goes out:
Point visible: The bottom edge of the numbers on the 7Esegment display is pointing
towards the configuration connection.
Point not visible: The bottom edge of the numbers on the 7Esegment display is pointing
towards the LED display.
Device symbol M4000 Advanced (sender or receiver), M4000 Advanced (A/P) or M4000
Area (sender or receiver), context menu Open device window, parameter node General.

3.4.1 End cap with integrated LED (optional, only on receiver)

Notes
Fig. 10: End cap with integrated LED
indications on the integrated LED
The end cap with integrated LED is available only for the receiver of the M4000 Ad-
vanced and the M4000 Advanced A/P.
The integrated LED is not monitored. This means that a failure of the integrated LED has
no effect on the function of the M4000.
LED
Display Meaning Output signal
switching devices
Red System providing signals for shutting
down the machine
Green System clear On
Off
8010797/YT72/2016-02-19 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 19
Subject to change without notice
Yellow Muting
(only with UE403 or sens:Control)
Yellow/red (1 Hz) Reset required Off
Yellow/red (2 Hz) Override required
(only with UE403 or sens:Control)
On
Off
Chapter 3 Operating Instructions
Tab.3:
Meaning of the status
Yellow
74segment display
Product description

3.4.2 Status indicators of the sender

Fig. 11: Status indicators of the sender
indicators of the sender
Display Meaning
Yellow Supply voltage o.k.
System error. Disconnect the supply voltage to the M4000 for at least
3 seconds. If the problem persists, replace the unit.
The device is in the test mode. Non-coded operation (only after switching on) Operation with code 1 (only after switching on) Operation with code 2 (only after switching on)
Other
displays
All other displays are error messages. Please refer to chapter 12 “Fault
diagnosis” on page 105.
20 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions Chapter 3
Tab.4:
Meaning of the status
Orange
Red
Yellow
Green
74segment display
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
Product description

3.4.3 Status indicators of the receiver or of the M4000 Advanced A/P

Fig. 12: Status indicators of the receiver or of the M4000 Advanced A/P
indicators of the receiver or the M4000 Advanced A/P
Display Meaning
Orange Cleaning or realignment required
Yellow Reset required
Red System providing signals for shutting down the machine: output signal
switching devices off
Green System clear: output signal switching devices on
System error. Disconnect the supply voltage to the M4000 for at least
3 seconds. If the problem persists, replace the unit.
   
Poor alignment to sender. Please refer to chapter 9.2 “Alignment of the M4000” on page 90.
Note: In normal operation, the display indicates the state “The light path is interrupted”.
Muting (only with UE403 or sens:Control)
Override (only with UE403 or sens:Control)
Operation with blanking (only with UE403 or sens:Control) Operation with large scanning range (only after switching on) Non-coded operation (only after switching on) Operation with code 1 (only after switching on)
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Subject to change without notice
Operation with code 2 (only after switching on)
Other
displays
All other displays are error messages. Please refer to chapter 12 “Fault
diagnosis” on page 105.
Chapter 4 Operating Instructions
Ensure that muting cannot be unintentionally triggered
Muting

4 Muting

When using the muting functions of the M4000 Advanced please observe the operating
Note
WARNING
Fig. 13: Safety on mounting the muting sensors
instructions of the corresponding UE403 or sens:Control device.
Pay attention to the following safety notes!
Muting is only allowed to be activated during the period when the material to be trans-
ported (e.g. on a pallet) blocks the access to the hazardous area.
Muting must be performed automatically, but must not depend on a single electrical
signal.
Muting must be triggered by at least two independently wired signals (e.g. from muting
sensors) and must not depend entirely on software signals (for instance from a PLC).
Muting must be removed immediately as soon as the material to be transported no
longer blocks the access to the dangerous movement so that the protective device is once more effective.
The material to be transported must be detected over its entire length, i.e. there must
be no interruption in the output signals.
Mount the control switch for reset or override outside the hazardous area such that it
cannot be operated by a person in the hazardous area. When operating the control
switch, the operator must have full visual command of the hazardous area.
Always mount the sensors so that the minimum distance to the protective device is
maintained.
Prevent the unintentional triggering of muting by a person by mounting the sensors
appropriately (see Fig. 13)!
22 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
by a person!
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions Chapter 4
A1
Hazardous area
A2
ESPE
Material
Means of transport
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
Muting

4.1 Muting principle

uting temporarily mutes the protection provided by a safety device. In this way it is possi-
M
ble to move material to or from a machine without the need to interrupt the work process.
During muting a differentiation is made between people and material with the aid of addi-
tional sensor signals. In the event of a valid muting condition the protective device is over­ridden on the basis of a logical evaluation of these external sensor signals so that the ma-
terial to be transported can pass through the protective device. As soon as anything other than material enters the hazardous area, the work process is interrupted.
Fig. 14: Schematic illustration of muting
In the example, the material moves from left to right on a conveyor belt . As soon as the muting sensors A1 and A2 are activated , the protection provided by the ESPE protective device is muted and the material can move into the hazardous area. As soon as the muting sensors are clear again , the protection provided by the protective device is re­activated.

4.1.1 Muting cycle

The muting cycle is the defined sequence of all processes that take place during muting.
The cycle starts when the first muting sensor is activated. The cycle ends when the last muting sensor returns to its initial state (e.g. clear light path for optical sensors). Only then
is it possible to activate muting again.
Material can be transported several times during a muting cycle, if the muting condition is
maintained continuously, i.e. at least one pair of sensors remains activated continuously. Exception: With the Exit monitoring function activated (see sections 4.2.3 and 4.2.4 from
page 30), multiple material transport within a muting cycle is not possible.
8010797/YT72/2016-02-19 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 23
Subject to change without notice
Chapter 4 Operating Instructions
Tab.5:
Sel
ection and set
-
Muting

4.1.2 Muting sensors

Muting sensors detect material and supply the signals which an evaluation unit requires for the logic operation.
Sensor signals can be generated by the following external sensors:
optical sensors
inductive sensors
mechanical switches
controller signals
SICK muting sensors
Recommendation
A selection of optical muting sensors is given in the following. Depending on the type (light­switching or dark-switching), you can use these as testable or non-testable sensors.
Note
You can use testable muting sensors in conjunction with the UE403 safety relay or a sens:Control device. For this purpose, the sensor test function of the M4000 multiple light
beam safety device must be configured (see section 6.2 “Sensor test” on page 50ff.).
tings for the SICK optical muting sensors in muting applications
Note
Sensor Type Testable Non-testable
Photoelectric
proximity switch
WT24
WT27
Dark switching Light switching
WT280 Not possible Light switching
Photoelectric reflex
switch
WL24
WL27
Dark switching,
reflector moving on
Dark switching
the object
WL280 Not possible Dark switching
WL12 Not possible Dark switching
WL14 Not possible Dark switching
WL18 Dark switching,
Dark switching reflector moving on
the object
Through-beam
photoelectric switch
WS24/WE24
WS27/WE27
Not possible Dark switching
WS280/WE280
For the selection and settings for the SICK optical muting sensors in muting applications, the following applies:
Outputs must be PNP switching.
Other series are possible.
Pay attention to the output signals in chapter 6.2.
24 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions Chapter 4
Material
Muting sensor
Means of transport
Transport level
v
L
Ha
zardous area
ESPE
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
Muting

4.1.3 Muting lamp

To signal muting, the use of a muting lamp or a muting status signal is stipulated. The muting lamp signals the temporary muting. You can use an external lamp (monitored/not
onitored) or the integrated LED on the M4000 Advanced multiple light beam safety
m device (not monitored).
Depending on the national legal situation, the monitoring of the external muting lamp may
ote
N
be deactivated with the aid of the CDS.
Always mount the muting lamp where it can be clearly seen!
The muting lamp must be clearly visible from all sides of the hazardous area and for the
WARNING
system operator.

4.2 Placement of muting sensors

Pay attention to the following notes on the placement of the muting sensors!
Always position the muting sensors such that only the material is detected and not the
WARNING
Fig. 15: Detection of material during muting
means of transport (pallet or vehicle).
Always position the muting sensors such that material can pass unhindered, but people
are reliably detected.
Note
Fig. 16: Minimum distance, material detection to the ESPE on muting
Always position the muting sensors such that, on the detection of the material , a
minimum distance to the light beams on the ESPE is maintained.
The minimum distance provides the processing time necessary until muting is activated.
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Subject to change without notice
Chapter 4 Operating Instructions
Tab.6:
Conditions for muting
Detection zone
Background
Sensor
Material is
Material is not
ESPE
A1A2L3L2L
Hazardous area
Muting
How to calculate the minimum distance:
t
 
vL
 
res
t
d
+
+× 0.004
2
 
 
Where …
L = Minimum distance [m]
v = Velocity of the material (e.g. of the conveyor belt) [m/s]
t
= Input delay of the UE403 or the sens:Control device [s]
d
(see the operating instructions of the UE403 or sens:Control device)
= Response time M4000 [s]
t
res
(see section 13.1 “Data sheet” on page 115)
Use optical sensors with background suppression. These detect material only up to a
specific distance. Objects that are further away than the material to be detected are not
detected.
Fig. 17: Principle of operation of sensors with background suppression
Fig. 18: Muting with two sen­sors, crossed placement
detected
detected

4.2.1 Muting with two sensors (one sensor pair), crossed placement

1
with two sensors, crossed placement
26 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
In the example, the material moves from left to right or, alternatively, from right to left. As
soon as the muting sensors A1 and A2 are activated, the protection provided by the pro­tective device (ESPE) is muted.
The following requirements must be met:
Condition Description
A1 & A2 Muting applies as long as this condition is met.
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions Chapter 4
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
Muting
How to calculate the distance:
Notes
t
 
 
2
here …
= Minimum distance between the light beams on the ESPE and the detection by the
W
L
1
1
res
tvL
d
LLtv
+>×
++×
2
3
0.004
 
 
muting sensors [m]
v = Velocity of the material (e.g. of the conveyor belt) [m/s]
= Input delay of the UE403 or the sens:Control device [s]
t
d
(see the operating instructions of the UE403 or sens:Control device)
= Response time M4000 [s]
t
es
r
(see section 13.1 “Data sheet” on page 115)
t = Total muting time set [s]
(see section 6.3.2 “Monitoring of the total muting time” on page 51)
= Distance between the two sensor detection lines (sensors activated/sensors clear)
L
2
[m]
= Length of the material on the conveyor [m]
L
3
The material can flow in both directions.
Place the cross-over point for the muting sensors  exactly in the path of the ESPE’s
light beams. If this is not possible, place the cross-over point in the direction of the hazardous area (see Fig. 14).
This placement is suitable for through-beam photoelectric switches and photoelectric
reflex switches.
You can usefully increase the protection against manipulation and safety using the
following configurable functions:
– Sensor test, see page 50 ff.
– Concurrence monitoring, see page 51 ff.
– Monitoring of the total muting time, see page 51 ff.
– End of muting by ESPE, see page 53 ff.
8010797/YT72/2016-02-19 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 27
Subject to change without notice
Chapter 4 Operating Instructions
Tab.7:
Conditions for muting
C1
Hazardous
A1A2ESPE
L3L
L
L
Muting
4.2.2 Muting with two sensors (one sensor pair), crossed placement, and an dditional signal C1
a
Fig. 19: Muting with two sen­sors, crossed placement, and an additional signal
4
2
area
1
The protection provided by the protective device is muted when the muting sensors are activated in a defined sequence. The muting sensor (signal C1) must always be activated, before both muting sensors in the first sensor pair (e.g. A1 and A2) are active (see section “Additional signal C1” on page 49).
with two sensors and an ad­ditional signal
The following requirements must be met:
Condition Description
C1 & A1 & A2 Brief, to the start of the muting. C1 must always be activated,
before both muting sensors in the first sensor pair (e.g.
A1 and A2) are active.
A1 & A2 Muting applies as long as this condition is met.
28 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
Subject to change without notice
Operating Instructions Chapter 4
M4000 Adv., Adv. A/P, Area
Muting
How to calculate the distance:
t
 
 
LL
<
34
res
tvL
d1
LLtv
+>×
++×
2
32
0.004
 
 
Where …
= Minimum distance between the light beams on the ESPE and the detection by the
L
1
muting sensors [m]
v = Velocity of the material (e.g. of the conveyor belt) [m/s]
= Input delay of the UE403 or the sens:Control device [s]
t
d
(see the operating instructions of the UE403 or sens:Control device)
= Response time M4000 [s]
t
res
(see section 13.1 “Data sheet” on page 115)
t = Total muting time set [s]
(see section 6.3.2 “Monitoring of the total muting time” on page 51)
= Distance between the two sensor detection lines (sensors activated/sensors
L
2
clear) [m]
= Length of the material on the conveyor [m]
L
3
L
= Maximum distance between C1 and the detection line for A1, A2 [m]
4
Notes
The material can only flow in one direction.
This placement is suitable for through-beam photoelectric switches and photoelectric
reflex switches.
Avoid mutual interference between the sensors.
You can usefully increase the protection against manipulation and safety using the
following configurable functions:
– Sensor test, see page 50 ff.
– Concurrence monitoring, see page 51 ff.
– Monitoring of the total muting time, see page 51 ff.
– End of muting by ESPE, see page 53 ff.
8010797/YT72/2016-02-19 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 29
Subject to change without notice
Chapter 4 Operating Instructions
Tab.8:
Conditions for muting
Hazardous area
A2A1ESPE
L1L
Muting
4.2.3 Muting using two sensors, serial placement (one sensor pair in the hazardous rea), exit monitoring with End of muting by ESPE
a
Fig. 20: Muting with two sensors, serial placement
Note
The Exit monitoring function is supported by M4000 systems with firmware V1.50.
2
In the case of the Exit monitoring function the muting sensors are at the side of the haz­ardous area. The material moves out of the hazardous area. As soon as all muting sensors
(A1 and A2) are actuated, the protection provided by the protective device (ESPE) is bypassed and this situation remains in force until the configured muting hold time
(0.5 s … 4 s) has elapsed or the protective device becomes clear. The muting hold time starts as soon as one of the muting sensors becomes clear.
with two sensors, serial placement
The following requirements must be met:
Condition Description
A1 & A2 Muting starts as soon as this condition is met.
A1 & ESPE or
A2 & ESPE or ESPE
Muting applies as long as this condition is met. The muting
hold time counts down.
30 © SICK AG • Industrial Safety Systems • Germany • All rights reserved 8010797/YT72/2016-02-19
Subject to change without notice
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