Please read this chapter carefully before working with this documentation and the
LMS400 laser measurement sensor.
1.1Function of this document
This document provides technical personnel information on the configuration and
diagnostics on the LMS400 laser measurement sensor using the SOPAS ET configuration
software.
1.2Target group
The target group for this document are people such as technicians, service technicians and
engineers who configure and perform diagnostics on the LMS400.
1.3Depth of information
This document contains information on the configuration, diagnostics and troubleshooting
on the LMS400 laser measurement sensor with the aid of the SOPAS ET configuration
software.
Planning and using measurement sensors such as the LMS400 also require specific
technical skills which are not detailed in this documentation.
When operating the LMS400 laser measurement sensor, the national, local and statutory
rules and regulations must be observed.
1.4Symbology used
RecommendationRecommendations are designed to give you assistance in the decision-making process with
respect to a certain function or a technical measure.
NoteRefer to notes for device special features.
ExplanationExplanations provide background knowledge on technical relationships.
M
ENUCOMMANDThis typeface indicates a term in the SOPAS ET user interface.
Terminal outputThis typeface indicates messages that the LMS400 outputs via its aux interface.
Take action …Instructions for taking action are shown by an arrow. Read carefully and follow the
instructions for action.
This symbol refers to additional available documentation.
Warning!
A warning indicates an actual or potential hazard. They are designed to help you to prevent
accidents and to protect the device from being damaged.
Read carefully and follow the warning notices!
References to the software show you where to you can make the related setting in SOPAS
ET.
NoteAlong with the interactive configuration with the aid of SOPAS ET, you can also configure the
Configuration
The LMS400 laser measurement sensor is adapted to the on-site measurement situation
by means of the configuration. You can configure and test the measurement properties, the
analysis behaviour and the output properties of the sensor as required.
LMS400 using configuration messages.
On this subject please read section “Data communication using messages” in the chapter
“Product description” of the LMS400 operating instructions.
Save parameters permanently
The data are initially saved in RAM in the sensor so that you can check the effect
immediately. On completion of the configuration, you must save the parameters in the
EEPROM of the LMS400
Don’t switch off the voltage supply during configuration!
Switching off the voltage supply during configuration causes all parameters already
configured to be lost.
.
Chapter 3
How to save the parameters permanently in the LMS400:
From the LMS400-XX00 menu, choose the command PARAMETER, SAVEPERMANENT.
In this way the parameters are saved in the EEPROM in the LMS400 and will also be
available after the device is switched off and on again.
3.1Preparing the configuration
To configure the LMS400 laser measurement sensor, you need:
SOPAS ET configuration software (not included in scope of delivery).
See Internet under: www.sick.com/sopas
PC/notebook (Windows 98, NT 4.0, 2000, XP, Vista, 7, 8 or 10) with Ethernet interface
(RJ45) and optional serial interface (RS232).
Device not included in scope of delivery.
Optional for configuration via serial interface (RS232): a threecore RS232 connection
cable (null modem cable) for connecting PC and LMS400.
Cable not included in scope of delivery.
How to prepare the configuration:
Ensure that the LMS400 laser measurement sensor has been correctly assembled and
that the electrical connections are also correct.
Plan all required settings (operating modes, beam coding, resolution, measured value
Connect the PC/notebook with the aux interface of the LMS400. The connection of the
PC is described in chapter “Electrical installation” in the LMS400 operating
instructions.
Install the SOPAS ET configuration software.
NoteThe second genera tion of SOPAS ET (version 2.38.3) can continue to be used, although
support for it is no longer being provided. To receive updates or support, please use the
latest version, i.e., the third generation of SOPAS ET (version 3.xx).
Download and installation of SOPAS ET
The configuration software SOPAS ET, the current system prerequisites for the PC, and the
instructions for downloading the software and the device description file(s) can be found in
the Web at: www.sick.com/sopas.
1. Start PC.
2. Download and install version V3.x of the SOPAS ET configuration software from the
online product page for the software by following the instructions provided there.
Administrator rights may be required on the PC to install the software.
3. Start the “SOPAS ET” program option after completing the installation.
Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\SICK\SOPAS ET\SopasET.exe or via Windows search.
4. Install the device driver (SDD) in the device catalog using the wizard (gear symbol). The
*.jar file can be obtained from the online repository if an Internet co nnection is present.
5. In the device search list, establish a connection between SOPAS ET and the LMS400
using the search settings. To do this, select the LMS4xx family of devices and select the
default IP address 192.168.0.1 when connecting for the first time. The device is
detected and can now be integrated into a project for configuration purposes.
NoteThe installation file for SOPAS ET and the *.jar file for the device driver can also be
exported to a data card in order to install them on another PC when there is no Internet
connection.
The LMS4xx does not support Automatic Private IP Addressing (auto-IP). For this reason,
the device is not detected by the default search. To ensure the device search is
successful, the correct IP address and a sufficiently precise address range must be
specified. It is possible to save a search setting that has been set up specifically for this
purpose under a separate name (default: IP address = 192.168.0.1, subnet mask =
255.255.255.0).
Online help
3.2Application
The LMS400 can be operated in two modes:
as a laser measurement sensor for the acquisition and output of pure measured data,
e.g. to a host
using the Level Control application for completeness and contents checks, e.g. on
containers
On this subject please read the chapter “Level Control” of the LMS400 operating
instructions.
If you select the Level Control application, additional and different parameters will be
displayed:
see section 3.6.4 “Filter for the Level Control application” on page 18
see section 3.7.7 “Internal gate” on page 22
How to select the Level Control application:
Open in the PROJECTTREE, LMS400-XX00, PARAMETER the device page APPLICATION.
In the A
The additional device pages for the application are displayed in the project tree.
PPLICATION field select the option LEVEL CONTROL.
Chapter 3
3.3Position
NoteThe POSITION device page is only displayed if you have activated the Level Control application
(see 3.2 on page 8).
On this device page you can enter the coordinates and angle of the LMS400 over the
conveyor system and in this way define the zero point for the system.
You can also define the relevant working area as the measurement area.
3.3.1Coordinates
As delivered the zero point for the distance measurement is at the origin of the laser
(marked by a dot on the top and underside of the housing).
The Level Control application requires a global zero point to which all other settings refer
(e.g. right edge of the conveyor system as seen in the transporting direction). You can define
this zero point with the aid of the X, Y and Z coordinates.
As a rule this zero point is at the bottom right edge of the conveyor system as seen in the
transporting direction.
Open in the PROJECTTREE, LMS400-XX00, PARAMETER the device page POSITION.
In the A
3.3.3Measurement area
You define the working area relevant for the Level Control application as the measurement
area. You define for this measurement area a left and right border as well as a top and
bottom border. All four values refer to the global zero point defined previously.
NGLE area enter the values for the measurement area borders in the fields.
8011984/YSZ3/2016-02-04
Fig. 3:Measurement area
NotesEnsure that the zero point is on the right and Y extends to the left. For this reason the
value for the left border is always greater than the value for the right border.
The bottom border can also have a negative value, e.g. to include the conveyor system
All measured values outside the measurement area are invalid and are not taken into
account.
How to define the measurement area:
Open in the PROJECTTREE, LMS400-XX00, PARAMETER the device page POSITION.
In the M
EASUREMENTAREA area enter the values for the measurement area borders in the
fields.
3.4Basic parameters
To be able to perform measurements with the LMS400, the basic parameters must be
configured. For this purpose configure the size of the scanning area, the angular resolution
and the scanning frequency in the scan settings.
3.4.1Current device parameters
The C
URRENTDEVICEPARAMETER area indicates the scanning frequency and the angular
resolution actually set and the resulting measured value quality.
NoteValues are only displayed if you configure a device online, that is the PC is connected to the
device.
Measured value quality
You cannot configure the measured value quality directly. The sensor calculates the
measured value quality based on the configured angular resolution and the scanning
frequency.
The measured value quality should ideally be 7. A higher value corresponds to a better
measured value quality. If the measured value quality determined from the parameters is
lower than 7, the sensor is no longer compliant with the values given in the technical data.
At a high scan frequency and fine angular resolution, the sensor provides more measured
values with a tendency to a lower measured value quality than for a coarse angular
resolution and low scan frequency. You can estimate the achievable measured value quality
based on the following diagram.
Chapter 3
Fig. 4:Measured value quality as a function of scan frequency and angular resolution
In the LMS400 operating instructions in the section “Measured value quality” of the chapter
“Product description” you will find tables with the measured value qualities given by the
angular resolution and scanning frequency.
How to display the current device parameters:
Open in the PROJECTTREE, LMS400-XX00, PARAMETER the device page BASICPARAMETER.
The C
URRENTDEVICEPARAMETER area indicates the SCANNINGFREQUENCY and the ANGULAR
RESOLUTION actually set and the resulting MEASUREDVALUEQUALITY.
Recommendation Choose the configuration that provides the highest measured value quality.
Scanning frequency wizard
Determine scanning frequency and angular resolution using the scanning frequency wizard.
There are two options in the scanning frequency wizard:
Choose the option A
in °.
Choose the option F
Various configuration options are displayed in the next step. The recommended options
(measured value quality 7) have a green dot in the R
Once you have completed the wizard the new parameters will be displayed in the C
DEVICEPARAMETER area.
NGULARRESOLUTION and in the VALUE field enter the required angle
REQUENCY and in the VALUE field enter the required frequency in Hz.