Shure SR101 Service Manual

Page 1
SRlOl
Series 2 Audio Console
OPERATION AND SERVICE MANUAL
Manufactured
by
SHURE BROTHERS INC.
Hartrey Avenue
Evanston, Illinois
60204
U.S.A.
Copyright 1979, Shure Brothers Inc. 27A1171
(SD)
(95E652)
Printed
in
U.S.A.
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Page 2
SR101 Series 2 Audio Console
SPECIFICATIONS
Equipment Type Number of
lnput Channels
.
Power Output
. . .
.
Voltage Gain*
Program
. . . .
.
. . . .
All silicon transistor mixerlpre-
Hum and Noise
amplifier (20 Hz-20 kHz)
.
.....
8
.
. . . .
+19
dBm (program line level)
.73
k3 dB MIC input to LlNE
LEVEL out
. . . . .
.
-
125 dBV (equivalent input hum
and noise at full gain)
-
68 dBm output noise (MASTER
Volume Control down)
-
50 dBm output noise (one channel Volume Control and MASTER Volume Control up)
50
k3 dB AUX input to LlNE
LEVEL out
Signal to Noise Ratio
23 t3d~
MIC
input
to
MIC
LEVEL
(20 Hz-20 kHz)
.
.
. .
.Typically 81 dB at maximum out-
out
put with one channel Volume Control and MASTER Volume
Monitor
. .
. . . .
. . .
.78 13 dB MIC input via PRO-
Control at 10 (approximately
GRAM MONITOR to LlNE
60 dB gain)
LEVEL out
65
k3 dB MIC input via PRO-
lnput Attenuation
. . . .
GRAM MONITOR to PHONES out Input Clipping Level
87
23 dB MIC input via one chan-
at
kHz:
nel MONITOR to LINE LEVEL
MIC Input
. . . .
. .
out
Link
.
. . .
. . . . . . .
.
.38 _t3 dB MIC input to LlNK OUT
(with 600-ohm termination)
30
22
dB LlNK IN to LlNE LEVEL
out
Accessory
. .
. .
. . .
.48 t2 dB MIC input to ACCES-
SORY output (via pins
1-8lIN-
PUTS)
AUX Input
. . . .
. .
43 i.3 dB MIC inputs to ACCES-
SORY output (via pin
91PRO-
GRAM)
Frequency Response
. .
.
13 dB, 20 Hz-20 kHz (150-ohm
source; 600-ohm load)
lnput Sensitivity
. .
. .
. . .
0.4 mV max. for f 4 dBm program output
Distortion
.
.
.
. . . . . . .
.
.
Noise
THD less than
1%
at +12 dBm,
Input Common
30 Hz -20 kHz; IM distortion
Mode
Rejection
. . .
.
less than 1% at t12 dBm
.
.O-30 dB (10 dB steps)
.
,315 mV (INPUT ATTEN at 0; Ch.
Volume at 2)
17.5
mV (INPUT ATTEN at 0; Ch.
Volume at 14)
10V (INPUT ATTEN at -30; Ch.
Volume at 2)
0.56V (INPUT ATTEN at -30; Ch. Volume at 14)
.
.3.15V (INPUT ATTEN at 0; Ch.
Volume at 2)
0.18V (INPUT ATTEN at 0; Ch. Volume at 14)
IOOV (INPUT ATTEN at -30; Ch.
Volume at 2)
5.6V (INPUT ATTEN at -30; Ch. Volume at 14)
(300 Hz-20 kHz)
. .
. .
.
-
128 dBV(equiva1ent input noise
LOW-~requency
at full gain)
Equalization
. . .
. . .
-
78 dBm output noise (MASTER
Volume Control down)
-
53 dBm output noise (one
Hig h-Frequency
channel Volume Control and Equalization
. . .
. . .
MASTER Volume Control up)
100 dB min. at 100 Hz (balanced
inputs)
-;I3 dB at 100 Hz with respect to 0 (flat) setting
k12 dB at 10 kHz with respect to
0 (flat) setting
'Measurement conditions: MIC input through
150
ohms, AUX input through
33
kilohms LlNK IN through
600
ohms PROGRAM LlNE LEVEL and MONITOR
LlNE
LEVEL
terminated In
600
O~~~.'PROGRAM MIC LEVEL terminated in
150
ohms. MONITOR PHONES terminated in 8 ohms: MASTER Volume. Channel ~olur;le and MONITOR Controls full up; all other controls and switches 0 or off.
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Page 3
SR101 Series 2 Audio Console
SPECIFICATIONS
...
Feedback Filter VU Meter Calibration
$4 dBm (1.23 Vrms) at 1 kHz to
.......
Frequencies
.I30 Hz; 800 Hz; 2 kHz; 5 kHz
600-ohm load (METER
SENSI-
Tone Oscillator
........
1 kHz; less than 1% distortion;
variable level
lnput Impedance
at 1 kHz:
Microphone
.....
.1.2 kilohms balanced (for use
with 25- to 600-ohm'
micro-
Auxiliary
(Channels
7
phones)
........
and 8). .I70 kilohms unbalanced
.......
Link Input .35 kilohms unbalanced
Output Impedances:
Program
.........
Balanced line level: 120 ohms
actual (for use with 600-ohm lines)
Microphone level: 0.5 ohms actual
(for use with 25- to 600-ohm in- puts)
Monitor
.........
.Unbalanced line level: 600 ohms
actual (for use with 600-ohm or high-impedance phones, or 600-ohm lines)
Headphones: 3 ohms
actual (for use with 4- to 16-ohm head- phones)
ACCESSORY AUX LEVEL
(unbal- anced) pins 1-811NPUTS: 33 ohms
actual (for use with 3-
kilohm
or greater loads); pin 91
PROGRAM: 600 ohms actual
Link Output
......
.600 ohms (actual)
Monitor System
.......
Headphone andlor 600-ohm line
output; individual and mixed channel select or program; pre- and post-link monitoring
Reverberation
System
.............
Spring type with individual chan-
nel
intensity controls and high-
and low-frequency equalization
Link Jack System
......
External signal conditioning out-
putlinput;
high-level auxiliary amplifier and tape recorder signal output;
multiple Console connection (mix bus); remote master volume
control
TlVlTY ~ontrol'in
CAL position) [22 dB-range METER SENSI- TIVITY
Control in full clockwise position provides 0 VU reading of -18
dBm (0.1 Vrms) on 600- ohm load]
....
Phasing (polarity).
.AUX LEVEL input and LINK IN
tips and pin 3 of INPUT con-
nectors in phase with pin 9 of
ACCESSORY OUTPUT; tips of
LlNK OUT, PROGRAM LlNE LEVEL, and MONITOR LlNE LEVEL outputs; tip of PHONES jack; and pin 3 of PROGRAM LlNE and MIC LEVEL outputs. (PHASE Switch in 0" position.) Pins 1-8 of ACCESSORY OUT- PUT out of phase with the above.
.........
Phase Switch Output polarity-reversing switch
(0°, 180°) (reverses phase of all program outputs)
30 Vdc Bus
..........
.Pin 10 on ACCESSORY
AUX
LEVEL connector is regulated +30
~3.5 Vdc supply; pin 11 is ground (earth). May be used to power accessories with up to 50
mA.
Operating Voltage
....
.90-132 Vac, 50160 Hz (SR101)
90-132, 180-250 Vac, 50160 Hz
(SR101-2E)
Power Consumption
...
20 watts max. (Console only). 500
watts max. (SWITCHED A.
C.
receptacle)
Temperature Range:
Operating
..........
-7' to 54OC (20' to 130°F)
Storage
............
-29' to 71°C (-20' to 160°F)
Dimensions
..........
.311 mm x 483 mm x 162 mm
(121/'"
H x 19" W x 6%''
D)
Installation
...........
Equipped for standard 19" rack
mounting
(12%" height); may be operated in accessory AlOlA Carrying Case or in cus- tom control center
Weight
..............
.22 Ib (10 kg)
Finish
................
Matte black, with beige write-on
trim strip
Certifications
.........
Listed by Underwriters' Labora-
tories, Inc.; listed by Canadian Standards Association as certi- fied
(SRIOI only)
iii
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Page 4
SR101 Series 2 Audio Console
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
..............................
SPECIFICATIONS ii DESCRIPTION
.................................
1
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Functional Identification
.......................
3
General Operating Instructions
.................
3
Mounting and Ventilation
......................
4
Power Supply
................................
5
Functional Circuit Description
..................
5
Input Channels
..............................
7
................................
Source Cuing 7 Reverberation
................................
7
Monitor System
..............................
8
Monitor Mixer System
.........................
8
Program Mix Amplifier
.......................
9
Link Jacks
..................................
9
Feedback Filters
.............................
9
Program Output
.............................
9
VU Meter Circuit
............................
10
Tone Oscillator
..............................
10
Basic Operating Hints
........................
11
SPECIAL OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
High-Impedance Microphones
.................
11
Musical Instruments
..........................
11
Tape Recording
.............................
12
Record Playback
.............................
12
Tape Playback
...............................
12
Talkback Circuit
..............................
13
Additional Mixer Inputs
........................
13
Section Page
........
Additional Console Inputs (Two Consoles)
14
.......
Redundant Console Set-up (Two Consoles) 15
............................
Stereo Operation 16
.......................
Remote Volume Control 17
..............
Telephone Line Surge Protection 17
SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS
..............................
Console Service 18
............................
Replacement Parts 18
............................
Fuse Replacement 18 Knob Replacement
...........................
18
...............................
ServiceAccess 18
...........................
Lamp Replacement 18 Reverberation Assembly
....................... 18
Board Removal
...............................
18
VU Meter Removal
............................
20
VU Meter Calibration
..........................
20
Volume Control Assembly
.....................
20
Parts Removal
...............................
21
Transistor and Diode Removal
.................
22
Transistor and Diode Checking
.................
22
Service Illustrations
...........................
22
Optional Accessories
..........................
22
Guarantee
...................................
22
Shipping Instructions
.........................
22
PARTS
LIST
...................................
23
CONDENSED OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
........
47
ARCHITECTS' AND ENGINEERS'
............................
SPECIFICATIONS 47
SR101
Series 2 Audio Console
LlST
OF
ILLUSTRATIONS
Figure Page
1 SR101 Audio Console Front Panel ........... 2
2
SR101 Audio Console Rear Panel
............
2
3
SRlO1 Audio Console Dimensional Outline Drawing
.........................
5
4
SR101 Audio Console Block Diagram
........
6
5 Monitor Mixer Applications
................
9
6 Tone Oscillator Applications
...............
10
7 Preamplifier-Console Connnections
.........
11
8 Tape Recording
..........................
12
........................
9 Record Playback 13
10
Talkbackcircuit
..........................
13
11 Carbon Microphone Power Supply
..........
13
12 Additional Mixer Inputs
....................
14
13 Additional Inputs: Two Consoles
..........
15
14 Redundant Consoles
......................
16
15 Stereo Tape Recording
...................
17
Figure Page
...................
16 Remote Volume Control 17
.....
17 Printed Circuit Board and Parts Location 19 18 Volume Control Assembly
..................
21
19 Board 1: Preamplifier
.....................
33
20 Board 2A: Channel Equalizer
..............
34
21 Board
28: Reverb Equalizer
...............
34
22 Board 3: Program Mix Amplifier
.............
35
23 Board 4: Reverb Mix Amplifier
..............
35
24 Board 5: Program Output
..................
36
25
Board 6: Feedback Filters
.................
37
26 Board 7: Reverb Spring Amplifier
...........
37
27 Board 8: Monitor
.........................
38
28 Board 9: Power Supply
....................
38
29 Board
0: Program Mute
....................
39
30 Transistor Lead Codes
....................
41
31
SR101-2E Power Supply
...................
42
32 Circuit Diagram
........................
.4 4-45
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Page 5
SRIOI Series 2 Audio Console
DESCRIPTION
(Shown
in
AIOIA
Carrying Case
with
AlOlB
Panel Lamp)
The Shure Model SR101 series 2 Audio Console is a solid-state, eight-channel microphone mixer-preamplifier that enables the operator to mix as many as eight micro- phones with individual control over volume, reverberation, and high- and low-frequency equalization. The Series 2 Consoles have rear-panel provisions for connection to up to eight Shure
SR110 Professional Monitor Mixers. The SR110 is a self-contained, eight-channel, line level mixer designed to provide a separate stage monitor mix that follows the program mix levels. In addition, it may be used in multi-track recording as a recording mix panel. The Con- sole has two outputs: a program output and a monitor out- put. In addition, channels
7
and 8 contain switch-selectable input connectors for .use with auxiliary high-level sources or high-impedance microphones. Master volume controls regulate program and monitor outputs. Program and mon- itor switches permit the operator to select the input signals to be routed to each of the two outputs.
The program output has both a 600-ohm, balanced, line level output and a low-impedance, balanced, microphone output. The monitor has two outputs: a 600-ohm unbal- anced output and an 8-ohm balanced headphone output. Four switch-selectable feedback filters are included in the program output, and a pair of link jacks facilitate connec- tion to an additional audio console, mixer, or external equipment such as compressors, limiters or equalizers.
The Console contains a VU meter with adjustable sensi- tivity to indicate program output level. A built-in 1 kHz
tone oscillator facilitates synchronization of all meters in the system. An optional panel lamp accessory may be con- nected to the front panel lamp connector for illumination of controls. Accessory equipment drawing up to 500 watts may be connected to the rear-panel switched ac receptacle. A front-panel trim strip provides space for pencilled nota- tions.
The regulated power supply is designed to operate over a wide range of input voltages, permitting the use of ex- tremely long ac extension cables without performance degradation.
The solid-state components in the
SR101 Audio Con- sole are protected against damage as a possible result of open-circuit or short-circuit conditions on the inputs or outputs. All components are conservatively rated and are operated well within their respective ratings to assure
long life and trouble-free performance.
The Console is supplied with rack-mounting screws and
spare fuses (the
SRlOI-2E comes with a detachable line
cord).
The Console is Underwriters' Laboratories,
Inc., listed, and is listed by the Canadian Standards Association as certified
(SRI 01 only).
The following accessories are specifically designed for
use with the
SRlOl Series 2 Audio Console:
AlOlA Carrying Case A101 B Panel Lamp Accessory SR110 Professional Monitor Mixer
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Page 6
FIGURE 1. SRlOl SERIES 2 AUDIO CONSOLE FRONT PANEL
25
26
29
30
34
32
3
3
36
(SR101
-
2E
Only)
35
37
(SR101 - 2E
Only)
FIGURE
2.
SRlOl SERIES 2 AUDIO CONSOLE REAR PANEL
2
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Page 7
SR101
Series 2 Audio Console
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
FUNCTIONAL IDENTIFICATION (Refer to Figures 1 and 2, Page 2.) NOTE: All push-button switches are "on" when in (de- pressed) and "off" when out (released). Input attenuator switches are calibrated in decibels; all other front panel controls are numbered for reference only.
1. lndividual Channel Volume Slide Controls (Eight)
-
Control volume and input clipping level of each chan- nel separately.
2. REVERB INTENSITY Rotary Controls (Eight)
-
Con-
trol reverb level for each channel.
3. Master REVERB Push-Button Switch -Turns on (or off) amount of reverb preset by channel REVERB IN-
TENSITY controls.
4. REVERB FREQuency
EQualizer-LOW Rotary Control
-
Adjusts low-frequency reverb signal equalization.
5.
lndividual Channel FREQuency EQualizer-LOW Rotary
Controls (Eight)
-
Adjust low-frequency signal equal-
ization for each channel.
6. REVERB FREQuency
EQualizer-Hlgh Rotary Control
-
Adjusts high-frequency reverb signal equalization.
7. lndividual Channel FREQuency
EQualization-Hlgh Ro-
tary Control (Eight)
-
Adjusts high-frequency signal
equalization for each channel.
8. PHONES Output Jack
-
Provides for connection of
stereo or monophonic headphones for monitoring.
9. Panel LAMP Accessory Connector
-
Provides con- nection for optional panel lamp accessory to illumi- nate front panel.
10. MONITOR Level Rotary Control
-
Controls volume level to PHONES Jack (8) and MONITOR OUTPUT/ LlNE LEVEL Jack (30).
11. PROGRAM MONITOR Push-Button Switch
-
Con- nects total program output (all channels and reverb) to PHONES Jack (8) and MONITOR
OUTPUT/LINE
LEVEL Jack (30).
12. lndividual Channel MONITOR Push-Button Switches (Eight)
-
Connect individual channel outputs (with-
out reverb) to PHONES Jack (8) and MONITOR
OUT-
PUT/LINE
LEVEL Jack (30) when PROGRAM MON-
ITOR Switch (11) is off.
13. lndividual Channel PROGRAM Push-Button Switches (Eight)
-
Connect individual channel inputs to pro-
gram output.
14. lndividual Channel INPUT
ATTENuator Rotary
Switches (Eight)
-
Provide choice of input signal at- tenuation for each channel. Dual switches on chan- nels
7
and 8 also select low-impedance (MIC) or high-
impedance (AUX) input connections.
15. FEEDBACK FILTERS Push-Button Switches (Four)
-
Provide for elimination of acoustic feedback in four most probable audio frequency ranges.
16. TONE
Oscillator LEVEL SwitchIRotary Control
-
Turns on and adjusts level of 1
kHz
tone generated
internally for set-up purposes.
17. True VU Meter
-
Indicates volume level of program
output. (Meets all current standards for VU Meters).
18. METER SENSITIVITY Rotary Control
-
Adjusts VU meter sensitivity for wide ranges of program level indication.
19.
POWER ON-OFF Toggle Switch - Applies ac power to power supply and SWITCHED A.C. Receptacle (23).
20. MASTER Volume Slide Control
-
Adjusts level of total
program output.
21. Ac Grounded Line Cord
-
Connects ac power source
to Console power supply
(SRlO1 only).
22.
3AG-3/16A SLO-BLO Ac Fuse - Protects Console ac input line against overload
(SRlOl only).
23. SWITCHED A. C. Grounded Receptacle
-
Provides up to 500 watts of switched ac power to accessory equip- ment
iSR101 only).
24.
PROGRAM OUTPUTSIMICrophone LEVEL 3-Pin Con- nector
-
Provides low-impedance microphone-level
program output.
25. PROGRAM
OUTPUTS/LINE LEVEL Phone Jacks
(Two)
-
Provide balanced or unbalanced output con-
nections to power amplifier.
26. PROGRAM
OUTPUTS/PHASE Slide Switch - Re-
verses phase (polarity) of
LlNE LEVEL and MIC LEVEL
program outputs with respect to inputs.
27. PROGRAM
OUTPUTSILINE LEVEL 3-Pin Connector
-
Provides balanced output connection to power
amplifier.
28. LlNK IN Phone Jack- Provides input connection for external equipment (compressor, limiter, equalizer, etc.).
29. MONITOR
OUTPUTIPOST LINK-PRE LlNK Slide
Switch
-
Selects program monitoring either before or
after external equipment connection to LlNK Jacks (28,
31).
30. MONITOR
OUTPUTILINE LEVEL Phone Jack - Pro-
vides monitor output connection to power amplifier.
31. LlNK OUT Phone Jack
-
Provides output connection
for external equipment, or mix bus to add Consoles.
32.
INPUTS/AUX. LEVEL Phone Jacks (Two) - Provide for connection of high-impedance sources to channel
7
or 8 inputs.
33. INPUTS/ MICROPHONE LEVEL 3-Pin Jacks (Eight)
-
Provide for balanced connection of low-impedance sources to channels 1 through 8 inputs.
34. ACCESSORY AUX LEVEL
1 I-Pin Connector-Provides
output connection to Shure
SR110 Monitor Mixer.
35. AC (MAINS) POWER 3-Pin Connector-Connects ac power cable to Console power supply
(SRlOl-2E only).
36. VOLTAGE SELECTOR Slide Switch-Selects oper- ating voltage range of 90 to 132 or 180 to 250
Vac,
50/60
Hz (SRIOI-2E only).
37. 180-250V 0.1
AT/90-132V 0.2AT Ac Fuse-Protects
Console ac input line against overload
(SR101-2E
only).
GENERAL OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Voltages in this equipment are hazardous to life. Make all input and output connections with ac power dis- connected. Refer servicing to qualified service per- sonnel.
1. Using hardware provided, install Console securely in standard
19" (483 mm) rack or optional AlOIA Carry- ing Case prior to making electrical connections. For custom installations, see mounting template supplied with Console. If desired, connect
AlOlB Panel Lamp
Accessory to LAMP Connector (9).
3
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Page 8
2. Set all front-panel switches to off (out) and all con- trols to
0. Set rear-panel PHASE Switch (26) to 0'.
3. Connect desired PROGRAM OUTPUT/LINE LEVEL Connector
(25,27) to power amplifier input connect-
ing cable. (NOTE: Shure
SR105 Power Amplifiers are supplied with audio connecting cables.) If Console output is to be fed to another mixer or tape recorder microphone input, use PROGRAM
OUTPUT/MIC LEVEL Connector (24). If desired, connect mono- phonic or stereo headphones to front-panel PHONES Jack (8). Connect speakers to power amplifier.
4. Connect one or more low-impedance microphones to rear-panel
INPUTS/MICROPHONE LEVEL Connector (33). Any high-quality dynamic, ribbon or condenser low-impedance microphone may be used. Connect high-impedance microphones or auxiliary high-level sources to
INPUTS/AUX. LEVEL Connectors (32) in channels 7 or 8 only. If AUX. LEVEL Connectors are used, set corresponding front-panel
MIC/AUX (INPUT
ATTEN) Switch (14) to AUX.
5. If external signal-processing equipment such as an equalizer, compressor or limiter is to be used, con- nect Console
LlNK OUT Connector (31) to external
equipment input and Console
LlNK IN Connector (28)
to external equipment output. (See Link Jacks, Page
8,
for detailed information.)
6.
SR101: Connect ac line cord (21) to grounded 90- to 132-volt,
50/60 Hz ac source.
Line cord
is
a 2.44m (8-ft.), 3-conductor cord with 3-pin grounding plug. If extension cords are required, use high-quality, rubber-jacketed cable with 18 gauge or larger wire. SRlOl-2E: Obtain suitable &pin male ac connector and attach to line cord: brown lead to "hot" or "live" terminal,
blue lead to neutral terminal, and green/ yellow lead to ground or earth terminal. (Connector should be installed by qualified service personnel.)
Select proper operating voltage (90-132V or
180-
250V)
using VOLTAGE SELECTOR Switch (36). Note that switch positions are marked 115 and 220 volts. Make certain proper fuse is installed in fuseholder (37):
O.1AT with switch set to 220, or 0.2AT with
switch set to 115. Insert female end of line cord into
chassis power connector (35) and connect male plug to 3-wire grounded ac power receptacle providing proper operating voltage.
7. Turn on front-panel POWER Switch (19) and allow one to two minutes
warmup time. This warmup time allows the supply voltages to stabilize and capacitors to charge to provide optimum performance. Depress
PROGRAM Switch (13) for channel to be used. (IM- PORTANT: No program output will result if this switch is not depressed!) Set INPUT
ATTEN Control (14) for
that channel initially to
0 for normal or PA use, to -10 for instrumental music, or to -20 or -30 for "hard" rock music. For AUX. INPUT sources (channels 7 and
8), set INPUT ATTEN Control initially to -20 or -30.
8.
Set MASTER Volume Control (20) to 7. Set METER SENSITIVITY Control (18) to CAL position. Have some- one sing or talk into microphone and raise channel Volume Control (1) to achieve desired sound level. If VU Meter (17) reads too low at proper sound level, in- crease METER SENSITIVITY Control until normal me- ter movement
-
operation in black area of scale with
occasional peak excursions into red area
-
is ob-
tained. If meter still reads low, reduce power amplifier volume level and increase channel volume level. For single microphone set-up, if meter indicates exces- sively high level ("pinning" or "pegging" needle), decrease channel Volume Control to obtain good meter reading and increase power amplifier volume level or input sensitivity to obtain proper sound level.
In multiple microphone set-up, it may be necessary
to decrease MASTER Volume Control in order to main- tain channel Volume Control setting. Ideally, channel Volume Control should remain approximately at mid-
range (7-9) to facilitate increases or decreases in con-
trol setting due to program change; INPUT
ATTEN Control (14) adjustment will aid in maintaining this set- ting. If feedback occurs below desired sound level,
consult section on Feedback
Filters
(Page 8).
9. Set HI and LO FREQ EQ Controls (7,5) for channel in use. Vertical position
(0) indicates "flat" frequency re-
sponse. Clockwise
(+)
settings increase high-fre-
quency (treble) or low-frequency (bass) equalization
and counterclockwise
(-)
settings decrease fre- quency equalization. Note that these controls also affect feedback; readjustment of Feedback Filters (15) may be necessary.
10. If reverberation is desired, depress REVERB Switch (3) and adjust REVERB INTENSITY Control (2) to
desired level for channel in use. Recommended set- tings are: speech
-
0, vocals - 3-6, instruments
-
5-10. Adjust HI and LO REVERB FREQ EQ Controls
(6,4) for desired frequency equalization.
11. To monitor channel in use, depress MONITOR Switch
(12) for that channel. Monitor output is available at front-panel PHONES Jack (8) and rear-panel MONI- TOR
OUTPUT/LINE LEVEL Jack (30). Adjust MONI-
TOR Control (10) for comfortable listening level. Note
that any or all channels may be monitored whether or
not PROGRAM Switch (13) for that channel is de-
pressed; merely depress MONITOR Switch for desired channel. When total program output monitoring is de- sired, depress PROGRAM MONITOR Switch (11). Note too that only those channels with PROGRAM Switch (13) depressed will be heard while monitoring with PROGRAM MONITOR Switch depressed.
12. NOTE: During temporary shutdown (break, intermis- sion), it is not necessary to turn off Console power. It
is designed to operate continuously, and optimum per- formance is maintained after internal voltages are al- lowed to stabilize. Also, do not turn off all microphones.
Leave the master or announcer's microphone on (PRO- GRAM Switch depressed) so that
if
the Console is left unattended, announcements may be made, and the Console operator will be alerted that the next perform- ance is about to begin.
MOUNTING AND VENTILATION
The Shure
SR101 Audio Console may be operated in a standard 19" (483 mm) audio equipment rack, in a Shure AlOlA Carrying Case, or custom-mounted in a table- or
desk-type control center. Four rack-mounting screws are provided with the Console. These screws may also be used if the Console is to be custom-mounted in a metal-top con- trol center.
A custom-mounting template is supplied with the Con- sole. Cutting dimensions and drill hole locations are given, as are clearances for insertion and ventilation. The
dimen-
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Page 9
sions given should be followed to provide adequate cable clearance (see Figure 3, Page 5).
In either rack- or custom-mounted installations, consider rear-panel access before installation is made. Although most installations will not require frequent access, it should be remembered that input and output changes, and some
switch movements, will necessitate rear-panel access. Rear
panels are most easily reached in standard audio racks or in custom installations having bottom access, such as an
open desk or a lower control center access panel.
,
.
NOTE: CLEARANCE DIMENSIONS
I
SHOWN. SEE MOUNTING TEMPLATE.
I I
I
I
*
NOT INCLUDING CONNECTOR/CABLE CLEARANCE
DEPTH.
I
-
--
-
FIGURE
3.
SRlOl AUDIO CONSOLE
DIMENSIONAL OUTLINE DRAWING
POWER SUPPLY
SR101: The SR101 regulated power supply is designed to operate from 90 to 132 volts ac,
50/60 Hz without adjust- ments, allowing the Console to meet all specifications over this wide range of ac input voltages. A three-conductor, grounded line cord (21) supplies ac power to the Console through the front-panel POWER ON-OFF Switch (19). The Console consumes 20 watts maximum (0.2 amperes) and the ac line input is protected by a
3/16-ampere slo-blo fuse
(22) and a wired-in
3/10-ampere slo-blo fuse in series. A wired-in 1-ampere slo-blo fuse protects the 5.6-volt second- ary winding (indicator lamp) of the power transformer.
CAUTION
These fuses should not be replaced with any
other size or type of fuse.
Accessory equipment may be connected to the
rear-
panel SWITCHED A.C.
Receptacle (23). The accessory
equipment may consume up to 500 watts maximum, which
provides for use with high-power amplifiers such as the
Shure
SR105. Note that the receptacle is switched but not fused; all accessory equipment used with the Console should contain its own fuse.
SR101-2E: The SR101-2E regulated power supply is de- signed to operate from either 90 to 132 volts ac or 180 to 250 volts ac,
50/60 Hz, as selected by the rear-panel VOLT- AGE SELECTOR Switch (36). A three-conductor, grounded line cord supplies ac power to the Console through the front-panel POWER ON-OFF Switch (19). The
SR101-2E line cord does not have a connector on the power source end of the cord. Obtain a suitable three-pin male ac con- nector and install it on the line cord: brown to "hot" or "live" terminal, blue lead to neutral terminal, and green/
yellow lead to ground or earth terminal. (Connector should be installed by qualified service personnel.) The ac line is
protected by a 0.1-ampere Slo-Blo fuse (for 180- to 250-volt
operation) or a 0.2-ampere Slo-Blo fuse (for 90- to 132-volt operation). Wired-in
3/10- and 1-ampere fuses protect the
ac line and power transformer 5.6-volt secondary winding,
respectively. FUNCTIONAL CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
(See Figure 4, Page 6)
Each 3-pin professional audio input Microphone Con- nector (33) feeds its own low-impedance lnput Transformer, which provides a gain increase of 23 dB. Channels
7
and 8 also contain switchable AUX LEVEL phone jacks (32) which accept high-impedance microphones or other inputs. The
lnput Transformers (and, on channels
7
and 8, the AUX-
MIC Switch) are fed to 0-30 dB INPUT ATTEN Controls (14)
and then to the Preamplifier, which provides a
A6 to $30 dB gain increase. The amount of gain provided by the Pre- amplifier (6 to 30 dB) is controlled by the Channel Volume Control
(I), providing an increase in input clipping level as gain is reduced. The Preamplifier circuits contain the in- dividual Channel Volume Controls and feed the individual Channel Equalizer (HI and LO FREQ EQ) Controls
(73) which decrease the signal approximately 2 dB when set to the 0, or "flat," setting.
The Equalizer outputs go to the Program and Monitor circuits, and to the ACCESSORY AUX LEVEL Connector (34) for interconnection with
SR110 Monitor Mixers. The Channel Equalizer outputs going to the Program circuits go first to the individual channel PROGRAM Switch
(13),
and subsequently to the Reverb circuits and individual channel REVERB INTENSITY Controls (2). When reverb is not used, the REVERB INTENSITY Control is set to 0, and the channel output is sent directly to the Program Mix Amplifier. When reverb is employed
-
REVERB Switch (3)
depressed
-
the REVERB INTENSITY Control feeds the Reverb Intensity Mix Amplifier, Reverb Equalizer, Reverb Driver and Differential Amplifiers, Reverb Output Mix Amp- lifier, and then into the Program Mix Amplifier. Note that as
the control is increased the amount of non-reverb ("dry")
signal sent to the Program Mix Amplifier is reduced, while
the signal sent to the Reverb lntensity Mix Amplifier is
increased.
The Channel Equalizer output to the Monitor input, con-
trolled for each channel by a MONITOR Switch
(12), is fed
to the Monitor Mix Amplifier, which changes the input by
+3 to -13 dB. The Amplifier output goes to the PROGRAM
MONITOR Switch (1
I), where it may be selected to continue
through the MONITOR Level Control
(lo), +40 dB Monitor
Amplifier, and to the rear-panel MONITOR
OUTPUT/LINE
LEVEL jack (30) and front-panel PHONES jack (8).
The Program Mix Amplifier goes to both the PRE LlNK
side of the POST
LINK/PRE LlNK Switch (29) for routing to the Monitor circuits, and through a 560-ohm resistor to the LlNK jacks
(28,31). When accessory equipment is not con- nected to the LlNK jacks, the jacks are bypassed and the program signal is fed to the POST LlNK side of the POST LINK/PRE LINK Switch for monitoring, and to the MASTER Volume Control (20). Note that the PRE
LINK/POST LlNK Switch output to the Monitor circuits is also routed to the ACCESSORY AUX LEVEL Connector (34).
The output of the MASTER Volume Control, after feeding
a
0 dB gain Amplifier, is sent through a bank of four select-
able FEEDBACK FILTERS
(15), which provide attenuation at 130, 800, 2000 and 5000 Hz for feedback control. The FEEDBACK FILTERS output goes to a
+6 to +31 dB Amplifier, also controlled by the MASTER Volume Control, through a
180' PHASE Switch (26), and into the Program
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Page 10
(
TYPICAL OF CHANNELS 1-8
1
NOTE
l
lMlCROPHONE LEVEL
I
f
pimq
f
200
n:
-
OUT
HIGH
,
0-30 dB CHANNEL
-2
dB REVERB
X~~~
-
INPUT
-
VOLUME - CHANNEL
-
(SECTION
A)
EWALIZER
4-
-
INTENSITY
-
1+23 dB1
ITTEN
P
IN (SECTION 0)
/I
/
I
I
I
,
I
f
CHANNEL REVERB
VOLUME
-
INTENSITY
(SECTION
0) (SECTION A)
/
/
TONE
I
OSC
LEVEL
/
FEEDBACK
FILTERS]
-
mn
RESISTOR
[PHASE]
PROGRAM OUTPUTS
m-
MASTER
VOLUME
.
LEVEL
(SECTION
8)
MON
-
LEVEL
/
NOTES: I. AUX. LEVEL INPUT AND AUX-MIC SWITCH
ON CHANNELS
7
AND 8 ONLY.
1-10 dB1
FlGUR,E
4.
SRlOl SERIES 2 CONSOLE BLOCK DIAGRAM
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Page 11
Output Transformer. The Transformer feeds three LlNE
LEVEL Output Connectors (25,27) and a MIC LEVEL Out- put Connector
(24), which is at
50
dB below line level. The
+6
to $-31 dB Amplifier also feeds the METER SENSITIV- ITY Control (18), which goes to a +22 dB Meter Amplifier, and then to the VU Meter (17).
The Console also contains a 1
kHz Tone Generator for use in set-up and checkout. The Generator is activated and controlled by the TONE OSC LEVEL
SwitchIControl (16),
and the control output is fed to the Program Mix Amplifier.
A detailed description of the Console circuits and con- trols and their uses is provided in the following paragraphs of this section.
INPUT CHANNELS
Eight professional, three-pin, audio MICROPHONE LEVEL lnput Connectors (33) are provided on the upper rear panel of the Console. The Console is designed to oper- ate with high-quality, low-impedance dynamic, ribbon or condenser microphones. Two additional AUX. LEVEL In- put Connectors (32) are provided for channels
7
and
8.
These standard quarter-inch phone jacks allow connection to auxiliary high-level sources or high-impedance micro- phones. Switches on the channels 7 and
8
INPUT ATTEN Control (14) allow the user to select between either the low-impedance microphone input (MIC), or the
high-im- pedance auxiliary input (AUX). Each low-impedance micro- phone input is connected to a low-impedance, balanced- input transformer, the output of which is connected to a 0-30 dB input attenuator. On channels 7 and
8,
the outputs of the low-impedance microphone transformer and the AUX. LEVEL lnput Jack (32) terminate in the AUX-MIC Switch. The output of this switch goes to the 0-30 dB INPUT ATTEN Switch (14). Note that the AUX-MIC Switch has two detented positions; no output will be obtained when the switch is between detent positions. The MIC-AUX Switch grounds the unselected input to reduce crosstalk. This should be considered when connecting inputs to this channel. A
I-kilohm isolation resistor is provided in the
AUX input circuit. When the AUX input is not selected, this
resistor is grounded, placing the
I-kilohm load on the AUX input. If the source connected to this input is also bridged to feed other inputs, an additional isolation resistor may be required.
The INPUT
ATTEN (14) four-position switch provides
input attenuations of 0, 10, 20, or 30 dB. This switch allows the user to compensate for the differences in levels due to different sources, such as close talking or distant micro- phone placement, and to compensate for high output levels from condenser microphones.
The Channel Volume Control (1) is a dual control: one section, in a feedback circuit, sets the gain of the preampli- fier, and the second section is a preamplifier output
attenu-
ator.
This circuit configuration increases the preamplifier input clipping level as the Volume Control is reduced to lower settings. Ideally, the control should operate in the
middle range, between 7 and
9.
This can generally be ac-
complished by proper INPUT
ATTEN Control (14) setting.
The output of the Channel Volume Control (1) feeds the
equalizer circuit. Individual HI and LO FREQ EQ controls
(7,5)
allow the user to shape the sound of each input channel without affecting the other channels on the Con- sole. The HI FREQ controls provide up to 13 dB of boost or cut at 10 kHz with a 1 kHz hinge point. The LO FREQ controls provide up to 13 dB of boost or cut at 100 Hz with
a 1 kHz hinge point. Control settings with plus
(+)
markings
indicate boost, and minus
(-)
markings denote cut. A 0
setting provides a normal or "flat" frequency response.
The output of the equalizer feeds the channel PROGRAM
and MONITOR Switches
(13,12). The PROGRAM Switch
selects the channels to be connected to the program out-
put. The MONITOR switches select the channels to be con- nected to the monitor output. The two switches are inde- pendent and have no effect on each other.
SOURCE CUING
Microphones, tape recorders, or other sources may be preset, or cued, during a performance in the following manner. With
headphones connected to the front-panel
PHONES Jack (8) or rear-panel
MONITOR
LlNE LEVEL Jack (30) (high-impedance headphones only), depress the PROGRAM MONITOR Switch (11) and a PROGRAM Switch (13) for a channel that has program material at the proper level on it. Adjust the MONITOR Level Control (10) until an adequate audio level is heard in the headphones. Release the PROGRAM MONITOR Switch and PROGRAM Switch for that channel, and depress the MONITOR Switch (12) for the channel being cued. With the MONITOR Level Control previously set, raise the channel Volume Control (1) until the same audio level heard in the other PROGRAM channel has been reached.
With the channel PROGRAM Switch (13) released and
the channel MONITOR Switch (12) depressed, the source
will be heard on the headphones and not on the program channel. This allows the Console operator to cue up tapes, check out microphones, etc., without interfering with the program. When the channel is to be activated, depress the channel PROGRAM Switch.
It is most important to have a good knowledge of micro- phone placement and the performer's microphone tech- nique when cuing a microphone. Always begin cuing in the
new microphone at the lowest estimated volume setting. If volume level correction is necessary, slowly raise the Vol-
ume Control
(1)
level. If a change in the INPUT ATTEN (14) setting is required, wait until the vocalist takes a breath or the instrumentalist takes a rest to balance out the
volume and attenuation levels to the required degree. Note that minor changes in volume during a performance per-
ceptible to the Console operator are rarely noticed by the audience. However, if the channel level is set too high when the channel is turned on, the sound may "blast" the audi- ence, or cause acoustic feedback, or both. Either condition will prove embarrassing to the Console operator.
REVERBERATION
The SR101 Audio Console contains a built-in electro- mechanical spring-type reverberation device utilizing four coil springs in two transmission paths. Reverberation is ac- complished by driving the input ends of the springs in a
torsional mode and transferring the torsional movement
back into an electrical signal which exhibits time delay with a long decay time at the opposite ends of the springs. Since
the reverberation device is electromechanical in nature, it
is sensitive to mechanical shock.
The Console is designed to provide a foundation of "dry,"
or non-reverb, signal on the total output, no matter how the channel REVERB INTENSITY Controls (2) are set. Of great
importance, too, is the fact that reverb intensity can be
increased without increasing overall gain.
In most units
which employ artificial reverberation, the total gain
in-
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Page 12
creases as the intensity of the reverberant signal is in- creased. This generally leads to acoustic feedback. How- ever, the
SR101 Audio Console reverb mixing system reduces the "dry" signal as the reverb signal is increased; this provides an almost constant gain and reduces the
possibility of feedback as reverb is added.
The following controls are pertinent to reverb operation.
The output of the PROGRAM Switch (13) feeds the channel
REVERB INTENSITY Controls (2). These are dual controls:
one section controls the amount of "dry" signal fed to the
program mix amplifier, and the other controls the amount
of signal fed to the reverb mix amplifier. As each REVERB
INTENSITY Control is increased, the amount of signal to the program mix amplifier is reduced and the amount of signal to the reverb mix amplifier is increased. As stated
above, this action keeps the same approximate overall
volume level to avoid feedback problems. The REVERB
INTENSITY Control is generally used at settings of
0 for
speech, 3-6 for vocals, and 5-10 for instruments.
The reverb mix amplifier combines the output of all chan-
nel REVERB INTENSITY Controls
(2), mixing the signal and
sending it to the REVERB FREQ EQ Controls
(6,4). The output of the reverb equalizer circuit drives the reverbation system. The separate REVERB FREQ EQ-HI and -LO Con- trols affect the reverb signal only. These reverb controls modify the reverberant signals in essentially the same way the channel equalization controls modify both "dry" and reverb signals. The REVERB FREQ EQ Controls allow the
user to change the reverberant sound to compensate for the reverberation in each room in which the Console is used. In a
"boomy" (low-frequency resonant) room, de-
crease the REVERB FREQ EQ-LO Control or increase the
REVERB FREQ-HI Control, or do both until the proper equalized reverb sound is achieved.
The output of the reverberation spring is fed to a dif- ferential amplifier whose output is connected to the RE- VERB Switch (3). This switch turns the reverb system on (in) and off (out) without affecting the overall level or the RE-
VERB INTENSITY Controls (2). In this manner, the RE- VERB INTENSITY Controls may be preset, and when the REVERB Switch is depressed, the reverb level is predeter- mined. The reverb signal, after passing through the RE- VERB Switch, is routed to the program mix amplifier and combined with the "dry" signals from the program channels.
MONITOR SYSTEM
The output of the individual channel MONITOR Switches
(12) are combined in the monitor mix amplifier. The chan- nels that appear on the monitor system are independent of the setting of the PROGRAM Switches (13). This feature allows the signals that do not appear on the program out- put to be fed to the monitor output. This may be useful for providing a
talkback or for a "click track" signal feed.
The monitor mix amplifier is a passive mix amplifier; its
gain depends on the number of channels selected to be monitored. This type of mixing means that as channels are added to the monitor system, the overall apparent level remains constant while each individual channel contribu- tion is reduced. The output of the monitor mix amplifier feeds the PROGRAM MONITOR Switch (11). When this switch is released, the monitor system carries the channels selected by the individual channel MONITOR Switches (12). When the PROGRAM MONITOR Switch is depressed, the monitor system monitors the output of the program mix amplifier.
It should be noted that the individual channel MONITOR
Switches (12) monitor the channels ahead of the reverb, and the PROGRAM MONITOR Switch (11) monitors the entire program after reverb. The output signal from the PROGRAM MONITOR Switch is fed to the MONITOR Level
Control
(lo), which provides an output signal to drive the monitor output amplifier. The signal from this amplifier appears on the MONITOR
OUTPUT/LINE LEVEL Jack (30) on the rear panel, and also through a headphone matching transformer to the PHONES Jack
(8)
on the front panel.
These two outputs may be used simultaneously.
Note that the front-panel PHONES Jack
(8)
permits the use of either monophonic or stereo headphones (4-16 ohms impedance) without rewiring. High-impedance mono- phonic headphones may be connected to the rear-panel
MONITOR
OUTPUTILINE LEVEL Jack (30).
The purpose of the monitor system is to allow an operator to use headphones to monitor the program if the PROGRAM MONITOR Switch (11) is depressed, or to monitor the in- dividual channels. Monitoring the individual channels allows the operator to determine which microphones are in use, which are turned off, or which may be malfunction-
ing. Note that it is also possible to use the monitor output to listen to a microphone or cue a tape that is driving a chan- nel
7
or 8 AUX. LEVEL lnput Jack (32) without having the
signal on the program output.
The second major use of the monitor system is to pro-
vide on-stage monitoring, or foldback, which allows the
performers to hear themselves, but only gives them a
partial mix. This is useful in a system where all the instru-
ments have microphones but the vocalists only want-to hear themselves and one or two instruments, such as the piano,
to be able to keep in tune. When used in this manner, the
MONITOR
OUTPUT/LINE LEVEL Jack (30) is connected
to the input of an auxiliary power amplifier that is connected
in turn to monitor speakers located on stage.
MONITOR MIXER SYSTEM
The rear-panel ACCESSORY OUTPUT/AUX LEVEL Con-
nector (34) of the
SR101 provides for interconnection to up
to eight Shure
SR110 Professional Monitor Mixers. The out- put of each individual channel after the volume, equal- ization and attenuation channel controls appears on this connector as do the
LlNK INPUTIOUTPUT total mix signal
and the power supply connections. The
SRI10 is a self- contained, eight-channel, line level mixer designed for use with the
SRlOl Series 2 or similar equipment. The SR110 can provide a separate stage monitor "mix" that follows the program "mix" levels coming from the eight channels of the
SR101. In addition, it may be used in making multi-
track recordings: use two
SRllOs for stereo and four for
quadriphonic.
The
SR110 provides eight high-impedance, unbalanced, line level inputs to its mixing circuitry, one high-impedance, unbalanced, line level input to its Output Selector Switch
for monitoring the program mix, and one line level,
600-
ohm, balanced output. Individual channel and master vol-
ume controls are provided, as is a switch to choose be-
tween monitoring the channels in use (Mixed Inputs) and the total program mix (Program Input). The Mixed Inputs
position takes the signal from each channel frequency
equalization circuit, and the Program lnput position ob-
tains the mixed signal at the PRE
LINK/POST LlNK Switch
(29).
The SR110 has parallel accessory inputloutput male and female connectors. These connectors permit the connect- ion of additional tandem or "stacked"
SRllOs. A typical
application is shown in Figure
5,
Page 9.
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Page 13
POWER PA
AMPLIFIER SPEAKERS
LEVEL
-
SRllO STAGE
MONITOR
POWER MONITOR
MIXER
AMPLIFIER
SPEAKER
I
SRllO
MONITOR
MIXER
STEREO
RECORDER
MONITOR
FIGURE
5.
SR110 MONITOR MIXER APPLICATIONS
PROGRAM
MIX
AMPLIFIER
The program mix amplifier is an active mixing amplifier
in which gain remains constant independent of the num-
ber of individual channel PROGRAM Switches (13) that are activated. The output of the program mix amplifier is con- nected through a 560-ohm mixing resistor to the LlNK Jacks
(28,31).
LlNK JACKS
The LlNK Jacks (28,31) on the rear panel of the Console enable the user to interconnect more Consoles for addi- tional inputs or add external equipment, such as equalizers,
compressors, or limiters. When connecting two or more SR101 Audio Consoles together to provide many channel inputs, connect the LlNK OUT Jacks (31) of all the units together. It should be noted that the LlNK OUT Jack is actually a two-way jack; the impedance at this point is actually 600 ohms and any number of units may be tied together at this point. The LlNK IN Jack (28) is an input-only jack and has switching contacts that disconnect the output of the program mix amplifier from the MASTER Volume Control (20).
If an equalizer, limiter or compressor is connected to the Console, the LlNK OUT Jack (31) is connected to the input of the external unit and the output of the external unit is connected to the LlNK IN Jack (28).
The signals at the LlNK JACKS are typically at a level 10
dB below line level. These jacks will accommodate signal
levels in the range between -30 to
+I0 dBm. The LlNK IN input impedance is greater than 20 kilohms and may be considered a bridging impedance. The output of the LlNK
Jacks feeds the MASTER Volume Control (20) which is a
two-section control similar to those used in the individual
channels. The POST
LINK/PRE LlNK Switch (29) on the rear panel, in the monitor circuit, allows the operator to monitor the program before (PRE) or after (POST) the LlNK
Jacks.
FEEDBACK FILTERS
The output signal from the MASTER Volume Control
(20)
attenuator section is sent to the feedback filter circuit at this point. The FEEDBACK FILTERS (15) are four notch filters whose center frequencies are 130
Hz,
800
Hz,
2
kHz,
and
5
kHz.
These jil'lers are designed
to
minimize
the
acoustic feedback (speaker howl or squeal) that may occur through some combination of room acoustics, microphone
and speaker placement, volume increase, or equalization control boost. Each filter modifies the frequency response of the program output, with the lowest (130 Hz) filter af- fecting the lowest feedback pitch (howl) and the highest (5 kHz) filter affecting the highest feedback pitch (squeal). The two center frequency filters affect feedback modes in the middle ranges of the audio frequency spectrum.
The three upper frequency filters have little effect on voice tonal qualities. The 130 Hz filter, generally used to eliminate low-frequency room reverberations, causes some decrease in bass tones. This may be compensated for by increasing the FREQ EQ-LO Controls (5) slightly for the individual channels in use.
If feedback is present, locate the one FEEDBACK FILTER
Switch (15) which eliminates it. Then increase the VOLUME
(1) or FREQ EQ Controls (5,7) as desired until another feed- back pitch occurs. Then locate the filter to eliminate the new feedback mode. IMPORTANT: Up to two FEEDBACK FILTERS may be used at one time; more than two filters will reduce overall gain and significantly affect system tonal quality.
Note that the PHASE Switch
(26), which allows the Con- sole operator to change the output phase, functions to reduce or eliminate acoustic feedback, too. It is normally used to obtain maximum gain before feedback, or to obtain the highest pitched feedback for elimination by the feed- back filters.
PROGRAM OUTPUT
The output signal from the feedback filters drives the program output amplifier. The gain of this amplifier is con- trolled by one-half of the MASTER Volume Control (20) (the other half is a preamplifier output attenuator). The output of the program amplifier is sent to the PHASE Switch (26) mounted on the rear panel of the Console. This switch allows the user to change the phase of the program output, which may be helpful in eliminating or reducing
low-fre- quency acoustic feedback. Generally, this switch is ad- justed to the position which either gives the most gain before feedback or, if both positions give the same gain before feedback, use the position that produces the highest
pitch feedback. The program signal, after leaving the PHASE Switch, is routed to the output transformer which provides both LlNE LEVEL and MIC LEVEL outputs. The LlNE LEVEL output is connected to one professional
three-
pin, male, audio output connector (27) and two three-circuit
phone jacks (25). The MIC LEVEL output is a
low-im-
pedance output, 50 dB below the LlNE LEVEL output, and is connected to a professional three-pin male, audio output connector (24).
Note that all of the program outputs are balanced with
respect to ground. If a phone plug is used to connect the mixer line level output to an amplifier or tape recorder and the phone plug is a two-circuit type, the line outputs will
automatically become unbalanced. If the 3-pin unbalanced
output is used and a phone jack output is
also
to be used, obtain a stereo phone plug and connect the tip and ring of the plug only. (The sleeve is a shield and would cause a ground loop.)
All manuals and user guides at all-guides.com
Page 14
If it becomes necessary to use the MIC LEVEL Output Connector (24) to feed a high-impedance input, use a matching transformer such as one of the Shure A95 Series at the high-impedance input.
The output of the program output amplifier is also fed
to
the VU Meter (17) circuit.
VU METER CIRCUIT
To allow a wide range of signals to be handled by the VU Meter
(17), a 22 dB VU Meter amplifier is provided. The output of the program amplifier is fed to the METER SENSI- TIVITY Control (18) which in turn feeds the VU Meter ampli- fier and the Meter. The METER SENSITIVITY Control is calibrated in its maximum counterclockwise position only.
The calibration of this position is internally adjusted at the
factory for
+4 dBm at 0 VU across a 600-ohm load on the program output. The VU Meter amplifier provides the proper signal, impedance, and level for proper VU Meter ballistics and calibration. This amplifier also isolates the Meter from the program output and eliminates the distortion normally caused by the nonlinearities of VU Meters.
TONE OSCILLATOR
The Console contains a built-in 1 kHz tone oscillator for
set-up and checkout purposes. The TONE OSC LEVEL Con-
trol
a-nd ON-OFF Switch (16) injects the 1 kHz tone into the program mix amplifier. The tone is processed through the program channel in the same manner as microphone or auxiliary input signals, except that the reverb system is by passed.
When using the tone oscillator, calibrate the Console VU Meter (17) and proceed as follows: With the METER SEN- SITIVITY Control (18) set to CAL, increase the MASTER
Volume Control (20) and TONE OSC LEVEL Control (16)
until a
0 VU reading is obtained on the VU Meter. A tone reference level has now been established. The Console LlNE LEVEL Output
(25,27) is now +4 dBm (1.23 volts) and the MIC LEVEL Output (24) is approximately 4 millivolts. These reference signals may be used to set up power ampli- fiers, tape recorders, or other equipment connected to
these outputs (Figure
6A, Page 10). By adjusting the input level (or volume) controls on the associated equipment, all the meters in the audio system can be made to "track." This allows the Console operator to observe the Console VU Meter (17) to see if all the equipment is in its proper operating range. This reference tone may also be used to check out cables and equipment for proper operation.
To check a microphone cable, connect the cable be- tween the Console MIC INPUT Jack (33) (any channel) and the MIC LEVEL Output Jack (24) (refer to Figure
6B, Page
10). Connect headphones to the PHONES Jack (8). Release the PROGRAM MONITOR Switch
(ll), and for the channel
being used, depress the MONITOR Switch
(12), release the
PROGRAM Switch
(13), and set the FREQ EQ Controls (5,7) to 0, the channel Volume Control (1) to mid-range, and IN- PUT
ATTEN Switch (14) to 0. An audible tone should be heard through the headphones as the MONITOR Level Control (10) is increased.
The same process may be used to check out a Console
channel. With
a
good microphone cable, make the connec- tions described above. The tone should be heard clearly through the headphones. If a channel is suspected of poor quality, it can be compared with another channel by con-
necting the microphone cable to the second channel with all controls set in the same manner as the first. By care-
fully noting the level and quality of tone on each channel,
any significant differences can be established.
To check out an auxiliary channel, perform the process described above, except connect a phone plug to phone plug cable between the LlNE LEVEL Output Jack (25) and the AUX. LEVEL Input Jack (32) for the channel
(7
or 8)
being checked (Figure
6C, Page 10). Set the MIC/AUX
Switch (14) to AUX and INPUT ATTEN Switch to -30.
The tone oscillator may also be used to provide a check of cables and equipment connected to the link output. With the
LINK OUT Jack (31) connected to the input of an ex-
ternal equipment, such as a Shure SE30 Gated
Com-
pressor1Mixer
which in turn feeds a broadcast line, dis- connect the program output, either at the back of the Con- sole, power amplifier or speakers (Figure
6D, Page 10). Turn the METER SENSITIVITY Control (18) to CAL, set the MASTER Volume Control (20) to 7, and increase the TONE OSC LEVEL Control (16) for a
0
VU
Meter (17) reading.
Slide the MASTER Volume Control down to
0. Under this set-up condition, the external equipment may now be cali- brated or checked out without affecting the program output. After calibrating the external equipment, turn off the tone oscillator, and return the MASTER to 7. Reconnect the power amplifier or speakers.
,
MIC~
ILINE,
,
LINE^
,
,
SR I01 POWER TAPE
AUDIO CONSOLE AMPLIFIER RECORDER
@
MIC LEVEL
1)
MIC LEVEL
INPUT JACK OUTPUT JACK
SR
lOl
AUDIO CONSOLE
0
LlNE LEVEL
INPUT JACK
AUx.
LEVEL
n
OUTPUT JACK
SR
101
AUDIO CONSOLE
I
PHONES JACK
@
POWER AWL
AUX LEVEL
INPUT JACK
I
1
SR lOl
AUDIO CONSOLE
GATED
1
C0E;:SOR
1
I
MIXER
1
FIGURE
6.
TON'E OSCILLATOR APPLICATIONS
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Page 15
BASIC OPERATING HINTS
Should any difficulty be encountered in Console opera-
tion, the problem may often be traced to some simple
source
such as an error in interconnection. The following
is offered as a basic guide to problems of this sort.
Symptom: Console is
"dead" (no output, VU Meter lamps
out)
Check: 1. Check that ac Dower source is "live" and
2. Check that cable from PROGRAM
OUT-
PUT/LINE
LEVEL Connector (27) has not accidentally been connected to PROGRAM OUTPUT/MIC LEVEL Connector (24).
3. Check that PHASE Switch (26) is not be- tween positions.
4. Check that external equipment is properly connected to
LINK Jacks (28,31).
that Console is plugged in.
Symptom:
One channel is "dead" (other channels
oper-
2.
Check that POWER ON-OFF Switch (19) is
ating properly)
on.
3. Check to see that rear-panel
3AG-3116A Check: 1. Check for defective input cable or source.
SLO-BLO Fuse (22) is good. 2. Check that channel PROGRAM Switch (13)
Symptom:
Console is "dead" (no output, VU Meter lamps
is depressed.
lit) 3. Check that AUX-MIC Switch (14) (channels
Check: 1. Check that PROGRAM Switch or Switches
7
and 8 only) is not between positions or in
(13) are depressed.
the wrong position.
SR101 Series 2 Audio Console
SPECIAL OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
The previous section described normal interconnection The high-impedance cable should be limited to 6.lm and operation of the SR101 Audio Console; this section (20 ft.). If a long cable length is required, use up to 3.05m provides information on special set-ups to more fully utilize (10 ft.) of high-impedance, single-conductor, shielded the capabilities of the Console.
cable (Belden
#8401, #8410, or #8411) between the micro-
HIGH-IMPEDANCE MICROPHONES
phone and line matching transformer, and add as much
low-impedance, two-conductor, shielded cable
(Belden
UP to two high-impedance dynamic, ribbon or condenser
#8412,'
or #8422) as necessary between the transformer
microphones (crystal or ceramic microphones are not
and Console input jack. These precautions will help avoid
recommended) can be used with the
Console without the
high-frequency
signal loss and reduce the possibility of
need for line matching transformers simply by using the
hum and noise.
AUX. INPUT Jacks (32) on channels
7
or 8 and moving the
corres~ondincl INPUT ATTEN Switch (14) to AUX. NOTE:
INSTRUMENTS
The
very highoutput produced by s0m.e dondenser micro-
Musical instruments, acoustical
(non-electrified), acous-
phones may be compensated for by proper setting of the
tical-electrified, or electrified, may be amplified through the
INPUT
ATTEN Control.
Console. For acoustical instruments, place a microphone
If a high-impedance microphone is to be used with one of
close to the instrument strings, sounding board, or mouth.
the low-impedance MIC LEVEL Input Jacks
(33), a line
Adjust equalization, reverb and volume controls as
neces-
matching transformer (Shure A95 Series) must be used.
sary.
FIGURE
7.
PREAMPLIFIER-CONSOLE CONNECTIONS
11
r
3.05
m
(10') MAX.
-I
PUP
TO
305 m (1000')
LOW IMPEDANCE HIGH IMPEDANCE
AUX OR HEADPHONE
r
A95
LINE
MATCHING
TRANSFORMER
1
-
OUT
MIC LEVEL
INPUT
PREAMPLIFIER
MICROPHONE
CABLE
LOW IMPEDANCE
SR
lOl
AUDIO CONSOLE
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Page 16
For acoustical-electrified instruments such as classic
or folk guitars with pickups and preamplifier outputs, or pianos with pickups and preamplifier outputs, either place the microphone as described above, or connect the pickup to an AUX. LEVEL lnput Jack (32) on the Console. If the cable from the instrument to the Console is greater than
6.lm (20 ft.), use a line matching transformer as described under High-Impedance Microphones (Page 11). This trans- former also allows the instrument to be connected to chan- nels 1-6. Adjust the Console INPUT
ATTEN Control (14) for the channel in use to provide the desired sound level with the channel Volume Control (1) set at about mid-scale.
To use a preamplifier auxiliary output with the Console (instrument or tape recorder preamplifier, or hi-fi amplifier tape monitor output jack, or headphone jack; never speaker jacks), connect the preamplifier auxiliary output through up to
3.05m (10 ft.) of cable to the high-impedance side of a line matching transformer (Shure A95 Series) as shown in Figure 7, Page 11. Connect the low-impedance side of the transformer through a low-impedance microphone cable [up to 305m (1000
ft.)] to a Console MICROPHONE LEVEL lnput Jack (33). Adjust Console equalization controls for optimum sound. Adjust the Console INPUT
ATTEN Control (14) for the channel in use to provide the desired sound level with the channel Volume Control (1) set at about
mid-
scale.
Fully electrified instruments may also be amplified using a microphone in front of the instrument speaker, or the in- strument output (not the speaker jack) may be fed directly to an input jack as described above. It is important to note that the tonal quality of fully electrified instruments is pri- marily formed by the instrument amplifier and speaker; an external microphone picking up the instrument speaker
output may very well provide a more desirable sound than that obtained by direct connections.
The cable length restrictions applying to high-impedance microphones also apply to most musical instruments (see High-Impedance Microphones, Page 11).
TAPE RECORDING
The Console output may be recorded on a tape recorder from either the LlNE LEVEL Output
(25,27), MIC LEVEL Output (24) or LlNK OUT (31) Jacks. The Console Program Outputs are after the FEEDBACK FILTERS (15) and MAS- TER Volume Control (20); the LlNK OUT Jack is before these circuits. In considering a tape recorder connection,
the operator should consider whether he wants the tape
level to follow the MASTER Control.
To use a LlNE LEVEL Output Jack feeding a
high-impe- dance auxiliary tape recorder input, connect a cable from one LlNE LEVEL Jack to the tape recorder input (see Fig- ure 8, Page 12). If the LINE LEVEL Output is being used and a two-circuit phone jack is used to connect the Console to the tape recorder, this will unbalance the LlNE LEVEL Out-
put (refer to Program Output, Page 9).
If the MIC LEVEL Output Jack (24) is to be used, connect a cable from it to the tape recorder low-impedance micro- phone input. If the microphone input on the tape recorder
is designed to be used with high-impedance microphones
(greater than
1000 ohms), insert a line matching trans- former (Shure A95 Series with proper connectors) between the MIC LEVEL Output Jack and the tape recorder input (refer to Program Output, Page 9).
To use the LlNK OUT Jack
(31), use a two-circuit phone plug on the cable to the tape recorder auxiliary or line input. The input impedance of the tape recorder should be
600
ohms minimum.
The low output impedance of the Console provides for unlimited cable length between the Console output and tape recorder input. Low-capacitance, single-conductor,
shielded cable (Belden
#8401, #8410, or #8411) is recom-
mended to reduce the possibility of hum and noise pickup.
For operation with a stereo tape recorder, refer to Stereo
Operation, Page 16.
LOW IMPEDANCE BALANCED LlNE
SHIELD
MIC LEVEL OUTPUT
\
\
\
\
\
TRANSFORMER
SRlOl
AUDIO CONSOLE RECORDER
FIGURE
8.
TAPE
RECORDING
RECORD PLAYBACK
To play records through the Console using a turntable
or record changer with a stereo magnetic cartridge and no
preamplifier, the most expedient method is to join the left and right channel leads from the turntable in a
"Y"
adapter and connect the joined output to a channel 7 (or 8) AUX. LEVEL lnput Connector (32) on the Console (see Figure
9A, Page 13). Note that the total lead length between turntable and Console should not exceed five feet. To approximate the RlAA equalization curve, set the Console FREQ EQ-LO Control (5) to +4, the FREQ EQ-HI Control (7) to -6, and the INPUT
ATTEN Control (14) to 0 for the channel (7 or 8)
being used. Adjust the channel Volume Control (1) as
necessary.
A better method of performing this interconnection in- volves the use of a phono preamplifier such as the Shure M64 Stereo Preamplifier (see Figure
96, Page 13). In this set-up, RlAA equalization will be achieved at the preampli- fier, before the signal enters the Console. In this manner, the Console equalization controls may be used to optimize the room sound, rather than compensating for the input signal. The joined turntable leads enter the channel 1 input of the preamplifier, and the output is taken from the channel 1 low level output and fed to the channel 7 (or 8) AUX. LEVEL lnput Jack (32) of the Console. Set the Console
INPUT
ATTEN Control (14) to 0 with this set-up.
Note also that this set-up removes the cable restriction
between turntable and Console described above: although
a maximum of
1.5m
(5
ft.) between turntable and pre- amplifier is mandatory, the cable length between the pre- amplifier and Console is virtually unlimited.
TAPE PLAY BACK
To play tape-recorded material through the Console, connect a cable from the tape recorder auxiliary or line level output to the channel
7
or 8 AUX. LEVEL lnput Jack (32). Turn the front-panel AUX-MIC Switch (14) on Channel 7 or 8 (whichever is being used) to AUX. Set the INPUT
ATTEN Switch (14) to -20 to start, and adjust it and the
channel Volume Control
(1) as required.
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Page 17
FIGURE
9.
RECORD PLAYBACK
,
lTl.5~~~m~y
,
@
CHANNEL
7
OR
8
AUX
LEVEL
INPUT
TURNTABLE
SR
lOl
FREQ.
EQ-LO:
+4
AUDIO
CONSOLE
(
FREQ.
EQ-HI:
-6
)
1.5
m
(5') MAX.
3
PUP
TO
305
m
(1000')
TALKBACK CIRCUIT
It is often necessary to provide a "talkback" circuit (or
"intercom," or
"com line") to enable the Console operator
to instruct or cue performers, lighting control, announcers,
etc. It also enables the operator to avoid hand or light sig- nals which may not be visible during a performance. The talkback circuit requires the use of one input channel, re- moving that channel from use by performers. Note too that the monitor circuit is being used, preventing its use for other purposes.
To use low-impedance (not carbon) microphones, con- nect the microphone of a single headset-microphone to a Console MIC LEVEL lnput Jack (33) (see Figure 10, Page
13). Connect the headset to the front-panel PHONES Jacks (8). For high-impedance headphones, connect to the rear- panel MONITOR LlNE LEVEL Jack (30). Additional head- sets may be connected through
"Y"
adapters to the
PHONES or MONITOR LlNE LEVEL Jack. If additional
microphones are to be connected,
"Y"
adapters (Switch-
craft
391Q13,391Q53 or equivalent) should be used to con- nect these to the MIC LEVEL lnput Jack. Depress the MONITOR Switch (12) for the
talkback channel and adjust
the MONITOR Level Control (10) as desired. Do not depress
the PROGRAM Switch (13).
@
CHAN.
I
I
INPUT
MIC
LEVEL IN
L
,
SR
lOl
AUDIO CONSOLE
I
PHONES
If this set-up does not work, and the microphone type
being used is unknown, it is possible that it is a carbon
microphone. To use carbon microphones such as found in
Western Electric-type operator's headsets, a battery power supply is required to power the microphone (see Figure 11,
Page 13). A common battery may be used for powering a
number of carbon microphones, though each microphone
requires its own 100-ohm resistor and Shure A95 Series
line matching transformer.
Should a large number of headphones be required, a power amplifier or headphone distribution amplifier should be inserted in the headphone circuit between the MONI- TOR LlNE LEVEL Output (30) and the distribution amplifier input.
M64
STEREO
PREAMPLIFIER
*
CHAN.
I
LOW
LEVEL
OUTPUT
AUX
LEVEL
INPUT
TURNTABLE
FIGURE
11.
CARBON MICROPHONE POWER SUPPLY
ADDITIONAL MIXER INPUTS
Additional microphone or other source inputs may be obtained using a high gain, low noise, microphone mixer such as the Shure
M68FC. When connected to a MIC
LEVEL lnput Jack
(33), the M68FC and SR101 Audio Con-
sole will provide a total of 11 inputs (see Figure
12A, Page
14). (Note that adding a mixer at an lnput Jack converts
that channel to a submaster control; the total number of
inputs will thus be the mixer total plus the Console total
-
FIGURE
10.
TALKBACK CIRCUIT
8 - minus 1 for the submaster.)
SR
lOl
AUDIO
CONSOLE
LOW
IMPEDANCE
100
OHMS
1/2
W
?#
ONLY
ONE
CHANNEL
IS
USED
FOR
THIS
APPLICATION.
D
3-6V
CARBON
LANTERN
+
MICROPHONE
BATTERY
,
NEDA
915
,908
-
-
-
-
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Page 18
A common practice when adding a mixer in this manner is to connect similar-use microphones (for instance, all drum, string or horn microphones) to a single mixer which
is fed into the Console. The Console individual channel Volume Control (1) then controls an entire section, fa- cilitating adjustment of that section during a performance. With this set-up, set the channel INPUT
ATTEN (14) to 0 and adjust the mixer volume controls in the mid-to-high range; adjust the mixer master volume control as required to keep the Console volume control in the desirable middle range.
The
M68FC mixer has a switch-selectable low- or high- impedance microphone output. When using an M68FC-type mixer into a Console MIC LEVEL lnput Jack (33), set the mixer MIC OUT switch to low impedance, and make neces- sary adjustments as described above. It is sometimes de- sirable to use the auxiliary output from the mixer into the Console channel 7 (or 8) AUX. INPUT Jacks (32) if the mixer output is derived from a source which is not required con- stantly (such as an orchestra); the same channel
7
(or 8) MIC LEVEL lnput Jack can be used as a regular microphone input, with the front-panel AUX-MIC Switch (14) selecting one or the other for the program. (Refer to lnput Channels,
Page 5, for a description of the AUX-MIC Switch function.)
To use this set-up with an
M68FC mixer, connect a cable
between the mixer auxiliary output (phono pin jack) and the Console AUX. INPUT Jack (32) on channel 7 (or 8) (phone jack) (Figure
128, Page 14). Set the Console INPUT ATTEN
Control (14) to -20. To use this set-up with other mixers,
LOW IMPEDANCE
MIC LEVEL MIC LEVEL
AUX LEVEL AUX LEVEL
MlXER
LINE OUT OR AUX LEVEL
PHONES OUT
0
MIXER
PHONES
TOTAL:
I2
CHANNELS
SRlOl
IN0
EQUALIZATION OR
MIXER
REVERB
ON
~67 INPUTS)
I
600n
;IP;
,
LINE OUT
MIXER
SRlOl
AUDIO CONSOLE
FIGURE
12.
ADDITIONAL MIXER INPUTS
essenfially the same procedure is followed. The Shure M67 mixer, for instance, may be connected to the Console AUX:
INPUT Jack through the mixer line out connector (binding posts) or headphone output (phone jack) (Figure
12C, Page
14). Because of the difference in outputs between 'the M68FC and M67, the Console INPUT ATTEN Control, when used with the M67, should be set at -30. Note that the
M67 microphone output should not be used into the Con-
sole AUX. INPUT without a line matching transformer.
If a mixer is to be used with the Console but it is desirable to maintain as many Console channels as possible, the mixer can be connected to the Console LlNK OUT Jack (31) (Figure
12D, Page 14). However, this requires sacrificing the channel reverb, equalization and monitor functions for the sources entering through the mixer (monitoring of the total program can still be accomplished with the POST LINKIPRE LlNK Switch (29) set to POST LINK). The only
Console control functions operating on the mixer sources
in this set-up are the MASTER Volume Control
(20), FEED-
BACK FILTERS Switches
(15), and rear-panel PHASE Switch (26). In addition, any mixer used in this set-up re- quires a 2.2-kilohm resistor in series with the mixer output to provide an attenuator bridging connection; the resulting signal level will be down -10 dB (see Figure
12D, Page
14). The M67 Mixer headphone jack has suitable built-in resistors and may be connected directly to the Console
LlNK OUT Jack. Only mixers with 600-ohm line outputs may
be used in this configuration. Note that the Shure
M68FC
mixer cannot be used this way.
The mixer-to-link jack connection can also be used with
several mixers. Each mixer output must contain its own
2.2-kilohm resistor prior to being joined in a
"Y"
adapter.
Any number of M67 mixers may be interconnected by
connecting their headphone jacks in parallel. The paral-
leled headphone output is then connected to a Console
AUX. LEVEL lnput Connector (32). The INPUT
ATTEN Control (14) should be set at -20 as an initial position and adjusted in balance with the M67 meter reading and the channel 7 (or 8) Console Volume Control setting (1). In this set-up the M67 VU meter switch should be set at +4, the
master volume to 3, and the individual volume controls to
7 or
8.
ADDITIONAL CONSOLE INPUTS (TWO CONSOLES)
A total of 16 microphone inputs can be obtained using two Consoles in a common mix mode. Connect a cable to the "slave" Console LlNK OUT Jack (31) and to the "mas- ter" Console LlNK OUT Jack (Figure
13A, Page 15). Note
that the LlNK OUT Jack is both an input and output jack.
This interconnection provides a two-way path between the two Consoles. When operating the two Consoles side by side, the slave input can be monitored on the master Con- sole as part of the total program output with the POST
LINK/PRE LlNK Switch (29) set to POST LlNK and the PROGRAM MONITOR Switch (11) depressed. With the POST LINKIPRE LlNK Switch in the PRE LlNK position the Program Monitor only monitors the eight inputs on that Console. The monitor point is switched ahead (PRE) of the LlNK Jacks. In this set-up both Consoles contain the total program mix. Each Console MASTER Volume Control (20) is independent, and may be used to control two separate program outputs.
An expansion of this method of interconnecting two Con- soles which will enable full monitoring involves the sacrifice
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Page 19
FIGURE
13.
ADDITIONAL INPUTS: TWO CONSOLES
8
INPUTS
8
INPUTS
@
A
A
OPTIONAL SLAVE
1111111
LINK LINK
111111
I
TO POWER AMPLIFIER
LINE
OUT OUT OUT
of one master Console input channel (Figure 13B, Page 15). Connect a cable between the master Console channel 7 (or 8) AUX. INPUT Jack (32) (phone jack) and the slave Console rear-panel MONITOR LlNE LEVEL Output Jack (30) (phone jack). Set the master Console channel
7
(or 8)
INPUT
ATTEN Control (14) to -30, channel Volume Control (1) to mid-range, and channel PROGRAM Switch (13) to off. To monitor, for instance, channel 2 on the slave Con- sole, depress the slave channel 2 MONITOR Switch
(12), release the PROGRAM MONITOR Switch (ll), and preset the channel
2
Volume Control to mid-range. On the master
Console, depress the MONITOR Switch for channel
7
(or 8), and release the PROGRAM MONITOR Switch. With the master Console MONITOR Level Control (1) previously ad- justed for normal listening, adjust the slave Console MONI- TOR Level Control for the same level.
The interconnections used in the above paragraph may
also be used in a set-up where the slave Console is to feed
a built-in, or
"house" PA (Figure 138, Page 15). In this set-
up, the master Console feeds the portable power amplifier
and speakers, or
a
broadcast line feed, or a tape recorder.
Connect the slave Console program output, either LlNE
LEVEL
(25,27) or MIC LEVEL (24) to the input of the "house" PA. The master Console MASTER Volume Control (20) will control the portable system speakers; the slave
Console MASTER or channel Volume Controls (1) will con-
"SLAVE"
SRlOl
AUDIO CONSOLE
trol the "house" speakers. Note that this set-up provides total
or
selective channel monitoring from the slave Con-
sole at the master Console.
A different set-up that uses the slave Console as a
sub- master is made by connecting the slave Console LlNK OUT Jack (31) to the master Console channel
7
(or 8) AUX. IN-
PUT Jack (32) and the slave LlNK IN Jack (28) to the master
LlNK OUT Jack (31) (refer to Figure 13C, Page 15). In this set-up the total mix from the slave Console enters channel 7 (or 8) on master Console channels and may be monitored from the master Console; individual slave Console channels
must be monitored from the slave Console monitor system. This set-up is
helpful.when an orchestra (or band) is mixed on the slave Console. The channel 7 (or 8) Volume Control on the master Console provides a single control (sub-
master) to mix the total orchestra sound with the vocals. The result is that the two MASTER Volume Controls (20) provide two independent outputs, each with the total pro- gram mix and each with separate equalization adjustments.
Note that two Shure
SRllOs may be added to provide a
monitor output for the
16
inputs.
"MASTER"
SRlOl
AUDIO CONSOLE
REDUNDANT CONSOLE SET-UP
(TWO
CONSOLES)
Two Consoles can be connected in parallel such that
certain types of failure in one will not cause the loss of
channels connected to that Console; in a failure in the
@
8
INPUTS
7
INPUTS
TO POWER AMPLIFIER
AUDIO CONSOLE AUDIO CONSOLE
0
TO POWER AMPLIFIER,
TO HOUSE PA
BROADCAST LINE. OR TAPE
RECORDEE
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Page 20
output of one Console, the channel inputs of both units
will be routed through the operative Console. This type of
system is termed "redundant," that is, the reliability of the
system is enhanced through parallel functioning devices.
Connect a cable between the LlNK OUT Jacks (31) of
each Console. Construct a resistor network as shown in
Figure 14, Page 16, and insert it between the
LlNE LEVEL Output Jacks (27) on both Consoles and the balanced bridging input of the power amplifier. The resistor network matches the output of the two Consoles to the balanced line to the power amplifier.
A method of total redundancy using two Consoles is
to
parallel-connect
("Y")
all inputs using Switchcraft 391Q13,
391Q53
or equivalent adapters. The second (redundant)
Console may be kept on with all Volume Controls
(1,20)
down, and the required controls brought up to the desired
level only upon. failure of one channel. The same output
attenuator network as described above is required.
STEREO OPERATION
Stereo operation, for PA or tape recording purposes, may be accomplished in several ways. The most common are described in the following paragraphs.
Stereo operation is most easily achieved using the set- up previously described in Monitor Mixer System, Page 8. The use of Shure
SRllOs as shown in Figure 5, Page 9, provides for a stereo tape recorder mix which is separate from the PA and stage monitor mixes.
Stereo operation may obviously be obtained by using two Consoles in separate PA systems without any system interconnections. If it is desired to have one microphone
connected to both systems, use
a.
"Y"
adapter (Switch- craft 391 Q13, 391 (2.53 or equivalent) on the microphone and feed its output to a MIC LEVEL
lnput Jack (33) on
FIGURE
14.
REDUNDANT CONSOLES
16
I
each Console. To record stereo tapes with this set-up, connect the
LlNE LEVEL Output Jack (25) on one Con- sole to the left input channel of a stereo tape recorder and the
LlNE LEVEL Output Jack on the other Console to the
right input channel.
An alternate method of stereo operation using only a single Console involves the use of the program output sys- tem as one stereo channel (right) and the monitor output
system as the other channel (left). With microphones placed
for stereo effect, connect a PROGRAM
LlNE LEVEL Out- put Jack (25) to the right power amplifier and speaker set (or the right channel input of a stereo tape recorder), and
the MONITOR LlNE LEVEL Output Jack (30) to the left
power amplifier and speaker set (or the left channel input of the stereo tape recorder). Depress the channel PRO- GRAM Switches (13) for the microphones assigned to the right, and depress the MONITOR Switches (12) for micro- phones assigned to the left. Release the PROGRAM MON- ITOR Switch (11). Center microphones may be assigned to both left and right channels by depressing both PRO- GRAM and MONITOR Switches for those inputs. Note that the channel MONITOR Switches should be preset and not changed during a performance because the total MONITOR level changes as a function of the number of inputs as- signed to the MONITOR system. Also note that reverb is obtainable only on those inputs whose PROGRAM Switches are depressed. This set-up works well for stage plays where the left and right speakers are closely spaced, such as to the sides of a narrow stage, and are projecting into a deep room. Shure speaker columns are an ideal speaker choice because of their wide horizontal coverage
pattern.
A convenient method of stereo recording is to record the vocals on one tape channel and the instruments on the other. For this set-up, connect either the Console MIC
LEVEL (24) or
LlNE LEVEL (25) Output Jack to one chan-
nel input of a stereo tape recorder (refer to Tape Record- ing, Page 12). Connect a microphone to the remaining tape channel input; an omnidirectional unit suspended from the ceiling will pick up the full acoustic output of the
instruments.
An expansion of the stereo recording set-up described above-separate vocal and instrument channels-depends on whether the stereo tape recorder to be used has a
single set of inputs (MIC) or whether it also has auxiliary (AUX) inputs with separate volume controls. With micro- phone and auxiliary inputs, connect the system as shown in Figure
15A, Page 17. Place the vocal microphones as required and connect them to the MIC LEVEL lnput Jacks (33) of the Console. Connect the LlNE LEVEL Output Jack (25) through a
"Y"
adapter to the auxiliary inputs of the tape recorder. Place the instrumental microphones as re- quired and connect them to the microphone inputs of the tape recorder.
If the stereo tape recorder has a single set of inputs, that is, when the auxiliary inputs are connected, the micro- phone inputs are disconnected, or if separate volume con- trol of the microphone and auxiliary inputs cannot be
main.- tained, then a stereo mixer such as the Shure M688 may be used to combine the Console output prior to entering the recorder (refer to Figure
15B, Page 17). Place the vocal
microphones and connect them to the Console MIC LEVEL
lnput Jacks (33). Connect the Console MIC LEVEL Output
Jack (25) to the MIC 4 input of the
M688. Place the instru-
mental microphones as desired and connect them to the
MIC 1 (left) and MIC 2 (right) inputs of the
M688. Connect
r
LlNK
OUT
SR lOl
AUDIO CONSOLE
J
POWER
AMPLIFIER
LINE
LEVEL
I
RESISTIVE
NETWORK
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
LINK
OUT
SRlOl
LlNE
AUDIO CONSOLE
LEVEL
I I
POWER
AMPL
I
BALANCED
I
BRIDGING
LINE LEVEL
I
INPUT
RESISTORS ARE CARBON COMP..
112 W,5%
All manuals and user guides at all-guides.com
Page 21
the left and right auxiliary outputs of the M688 to the auxiliary inputs of the tape recorder. Before making re-
cordings, adjust the M688 MIC 4 slide control to a mid-
position for the most desirable balance of vocal microphone
levels.
REMOTE VOLUME CONTROL
A
remote volume control may be constructed for' ad- justing the output level at a considerable distance from the Console. For remote control up to 50 feet, obtain a
linear-taper potentiometer with knob (any value from 1000
to 2500 ohms), a standard phone plug, and a length of
single-conductor, shielded microphone cable (such as Belden #8401, #8410, or #8411). Connect the potentiom- eter and plug as shown in Figure 16A, Page 17, and con- nect the phone plug to the Console
LlNK OUT Jack (31).
If hum or noise is encountered with the above set-up,
it may be necessary to provide a two-wire control. Using the same potentiometer, obtain two standard phone plugs and twice the desired length of single-conductor, shielded
microphone cable. Connect the potentiometer and plugs
as shown in Figure
16B, Page 17, and plug the control
assembly into the LlNK OUT (31) and LlNK IN (28) Jacks.
For distances over
15.2m (50 ft.) or for permanent in- stallations where hum or noise may be encountered, use low-capacitance, two-conductor, shielded cable
(Belden
#8412
or #8422). Connect as shown in Figure 16C, Page
17, and use a metal box to contain the potentiometer. The cable shield must be connected to the metal box contain- ing the
potentbmeter, to the common conductor (black),
and not to the sleeve connections of the phone plugs.
IMPORTANT: To avoid hum caused by a ground loop, do not ground the metal box to any metal such as electrical conduit, water pipes, heating ducts, or structural steel.
STEREO
0
RECORDER
(INSTRI MIC IN
TELEPHONE LlNE SURGE PROTECTION
When using the Console to feed a telephone line that may be subject to lightning-induced voltage surges, the following part should be installed across the telephone line to provide additional protection for output circuit com- ponents: Thyrector, General Electric Part No.
6RS20SPlBl.
(
"OCAL'
--
I
LlNK
SR
101 OUT
AUDIO
CONSOLE
-j
1
+a
-
-
-
SR 101
AUDIO
CONSOLE
--
SRlOl LINK
AUDIO CONSOLE
)N
1 1
I
L
---------
J
SRlOl
AUDIO CONSOLE
FIGURE 15. STEREO TAPE RECORDING FIGURE
16.
REMOTE VOLUME CONTROL
@
L
D
(INSTRI
h
::
D
M688 STEREO
STEREO
rT
TAPE
MIXER
R
RECORDER
*NOTE,
THIS TYPE OF RECORDER DOES HAVE SEPARATE MIC AND AUX CONTROLS,AND PLUGGING IN THE
AUX
INN1 JACK USUALLY DISCONNECTS
THE MIC INPUT.
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Page 22
SR101 Series 2 Audio Console
SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Voltages in this equipment are hazardous to life. Make all input and output connections with ac power dis- connected. Refer servicing to qualified service per- sonnel.
CONSOLE SERVICE (SEE GUARANTEE, Page
22.)
SERVICE ACCESS
The SR101 Audio Console uses components of the high-
To open the Console for servicing, carefully place the
est quality, operating well within their respective ratings
Console front-panel downward on a firm, flat, padded
sur-
to assure long life.
face. A rubber, plastic, corrugated cardboard, or cloth pad
should be placed between the work surface and the Con- sole controls. Remove the three Phillips head screws se- curing the upper and lower rear panels to each other, the four Phillips head screws securing the lower rear panel to the Console sides, and the two Phillips head screws se- curing the upper rear panel to the Console sides. Open the two halves to the limit of their hinges (lower half first) to obtain access to the printed circuit boards (NOTE: Al- though not normally required for servicing, the lower
REPLACEMENT PARTS
panel may be completely removed from thi Console by removing two hex-head screws, one at either side of the
Parts that are readily available through local electronic
console
case,
and
disconnecting
the
black
ground
lead.)
parts distributors are not shown on the accompanying
Parts List. Their values are shown on the Circuit Diagram
(Figure 31, Pages 44-45). Commercial parts not readily available and unique parts are shown on the Parts List and may be ordered directly from the factory.
The commercial alternates shown on the Parts List are
not necessarily equivalents, but may be used in the event
that direct factory replacements are not immediately avail-
able. To maintain the highest possible performance and reliability Shure factory replacement parts should be used.
When ordering replacement parts, specify the Shure Re-
placement Kit Number (RKC), description, product model number, and serial number.
FUSE REPLACEMENT
To replace line fuse F1 (with no apparent problems in
the Console), disconnect the line cord from the ac source
and remove the rear-panel fuseholder cap. Replace the defective fuse
only
with a 3AG-3/16A Slo-Blo fuse (SRI 01
only;
SR101-2E contains a 0.1A Slo-Blo fuse for 180- to
250-volt operation, or a
0.2A Slo-Blo fuse for 90- to 132-
volt operation).
CAUTION
If trouble symptoms-overheating, erratic operation, etc.-were apparent before the fuse blew, or if the re- placement fuse blows, a qualified serviceman should troubleshoot the Console carefully to find the source of the trouble. Do not continue to replace fuses until the trouble has been corrected.
The Console also contains two wired-in fuses, one in
series with rear-panel line fuse
F1 (F2, 3/10A, Slo-Blo) and
one in the meter and accessory lamp circuit
(F3,
IA, Slo- Blo). If replacement becomes necessary, replace only with identical fuses.
KNOB REPLACEMENT
All front-panel control knobs are pull-off types and are
interchangeable with others of the same function. The
only exceptions are the channel
7
and 8 INPUT ATTEN Switches (S7,S8) which contain separate AUX-MIC knobs. When ordering replacement knobs, be sure to order the
proper color-coded type for the desired control.
LAMP REPLACEMENT
To replace either of the two #47 lamps (PLI,PL2) illumi-
nating the VU Meter
(MI), carefully raise the metal clip
assembly holding the lamp to be replaced upward and off the Power Supply printed circuit board bracket. Lift the lamp socket upward, taking care not to crimp or
break any associated wiring. Replace the defective lamp
and carefully return the lamp assembly to its original
position.
REVERBERATION ASSEMBLY
To remove the Reverberation Assembly (AlO), first dis- connect the input, output and ground leads. Remove the four Phillips head screws securing the assembly to the
lower rear panel and remove the assembly. If the Console
is to be operated with the Reverb Assembly removed, make sure the associated wires are not left free to short out any other wiring. Remove the input and output wires from the Reverb Spring Amplifier circuit board, and remove the ground wire from its lug.
BOARD REMOVAL
The various printed circuit boards are mounted in dif- ferent manners. The following paragraphs describe the best method of removing these boards after wires and
cable assemblies have been removed.
IMPORTANT:
When
disconnecting push-on terminals or soldered board con-
nections, make sure each wire is identified for proper re- connection. This may be done by affixing a piece of mask- ing tape marked with the connection or terminal letter or color to each wire.
CAUTION
Push-on terminals must be removed by pulling termi- nals straight up from printed circuit board surface.
Do not apply side force when removing or recon- necting terminals, or damage may result.
Refer to Figure 17, Page 19, for location of each board.
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Page 23
AIO MP12 AI-A9 RIB -RE0 RIA-R8A
BD.5
R168
"i16
1
J'"
""
J"'/
~"3""
1'
s"
I"\
"
\""
\
TI-TB R27 J12 J17 J21 JII J14 J15 J13
FIGURE
17.
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD AND PARTS LOCATION
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Page 24
VU METER REMOVAL
The function of each board assembly is defined in the table below.
Board No.
1 2A 28
3
4 5 6
7
8
9
0
Function
Preamplifier Board ~~ualizer Boards (8)
Reverb Equalizer Board Program Mix Amplifier Board Reverb Mix Amplifier Board Program Output Board Feedback Filters Board Reverb Spring Amplifier Board
Monitor Board Power Supply Board Program Mute Board
Component
A magnetic screwdriver is recommended for board fastener removal. When removing front-panel control or switch retaining nuts with a
M"
nutdriver or wrench, be careful
not to damage the black plastic surface.
Preamplifier Board
(1):
Remove the seven screws secur- ing the board to the upper rear panel, disconnect the eight color-coded channel output leads, and lift the board up and over for service access. When re-fastening the board, be careful not to crimp wires or wiring assemblies beneath the board.
Channel and Reverb Equalizer (Board
2):
Each of these nine boards may be removed by removing the two front- panel equalizer control knobs and retaining nuts asso- ciated with that channel. The eight Channel Equalizer boards (not the Reverb Equalizer board) are identical and may be interchanged without modification.
Program Mix Amplifier (Board
3):
Remove the four front-panel REVERB INTENSITY Control knobs and re- taining nuts for channels
5
through 8, and lift the board
straight up.
Reverb Mix Amplifier (Board
4):
Remove the four front-
panel REVERB INTENSITY Control knobs and retaining
nuts for channels 1 through 4, and lift the board straight up.
Program Output (Board
5):
Remove the three screws securing the board to the front panel and lift straight up. (NOTE: The VU Meter Calibration resistor
(R529) is acces-
sible without removing the board.)
Feedback Filters (Board
6):
Remove the two screws se- curing the filter switch frame to the front panel and lift straight up. Be careful not to damage the electrostatic foil shield when removing or inserting board.
Reverb Spring Amplifier (Board
7):
Remove the four
screws securing the board to the front panel and lift straight
UP.
Monitor (Board
8):
Remove the two side-panel screws securing the bracket above the Monitor board. Remove the two screws securing the board and lift the board straight
UP.
Power Supply (Board
9):
Remove the four screws secur-
ing the board and lift straight up.
Program Mute (Board
0):
Remove the two screws secur-
ing the bracket on which transformer
T9 and the Program
Mute board are mounted. Turn the bracket so that the four screws securing the Program Mute board can be removed. When replacing the board, be sure to pass the same wires between the board and bracket as were re- moved.
If the VU Meter
(MI) requires replacement, remove it as follows. Disconnect all push-on terminals on the Power Supply board (Figure
17,
Page 19). Remove the t&o screws securing the Power Supply bracket to the side panel. Swing the Power Supply bracket to one side, exposing the VU Meter. Remove the two wires connected to the VU Meter. Remove the two screws in recessed slots near the meter
electrical contacts; this will free the meter retaining brack-
ets, bracket screws, and rubber feet. Carefully pass the meter assembly out through the front panel. To reassemble the meter, reverse the above steps, taking care to insert
the bracket screws in the closed-end eyelets in the rubber feet and tighten them as necessary to retain the meter against the front panel.
CAUTION
Do not overtighten screws so as to deform meter retaining brackets.
Make sure the red and green leads from transformer
TI1 are positioned behind the electrostatic foil shield flap at- tached to the Feedback Filters board.
VU METER CALIBRATION
With the Console turned off, the front-panel VU Meter (MI) should read 0 on the lower of the two meter scales. If it does not, adjust the screw below the meter face to
obtain the correct reading.
To calibrate the meter, connect an ac voltmeter across
the PROGRAM
LINE LEVEL OUTPUT (J14-J16). Turn on
the Console and adjust the TONE OSC LEVEL Control
(R9) and the MASTER Volume Control (A9) until a reading of +4 dBm (1.228V across 600 ohms) is obtained on the volt- meter. Turn the front-panel METER SENSITIVITY Control (R17) to the CALIBRATE position. Adjust potentiometer R529 (VU Calibrate) on the Program Output board until the VU Meter reads
0 on the upper of the two scales.
Note that the VU Calibrate potentiometer range allows
the VU Meter to be adjusted to
0 for any output between
0 dBm and
+8
dBm.
VOLUME CONTROL ASSEMBLY
To replace a channel or MASTER Volume Control as-
sembly
(Al-A9), proceed as follows. Pull off the front-panel slider knob for the assembly to be replaced. Unsolder the leads connected to each potentiometer in the assembly, noting each lead connection. (Note that the lower potenti- ometer-"B" section-utilizes only two of the three leads.) Remove the two screws and lockwashers securing the assembly to the front panel. Carefully lift the Volume Con- trol assembly up and out of the unit. Replace the new assembly by reversing the above steps.
To replace the black plastic dust cover
(MP12) surround-
ing the Volume Control assembly (see Figure 18, Page
21), remove the assembly as described in the paragraph above. Remove the original dust cover by lifting both ends off the slide actuator and sliding the dust cover out from beneath the guide attached to the side of the mounting bracket opposite the actuator. Attach one end of the new dust cover to the slide actuator and pass the other end
over the lower black plastic bearing assembly. Insert the
loose end between the metal guide and synchronizing
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Page 25
POTENTIOMETERS
RIA-RBA, R16A SLIDE ACTUATOR
SYNCHRONIZING
\
/
POTENTIOMETERS APPROXIMATELY
RIB-R88, R16B 1/16 IN. PLAY
LOWER
BEARING
ASSEMBLY
'-SETSCREW
\LOWER
PULLEY
FIGURE
18.
VOLUME CONTROL ASSEMBLY
belt, pass it over the upper black plastic bearing assembly, and attach it to the slide actuator. Reassemble the Volume Control assembly as described above.
To replace one of the linear volume potentiometers (Rl-R8: individual channels; R16: MASTER), remove the assembly and dust cover as described above. Using an
0.050" Allen wrench, loosen and remove the pulley at- tached to the potentiometer to be replaced and the syn- chronizing belt. (NOTE: The upper potentiometer is the "A" section and the lower is the
"B"
section for each
Volume Control assembly.) Use a
3/8" wrench to remove
the old potentiometer. Position the new potentiometer in the mounting bracket, leads extending away from the
actuator side of the assembly, and finger-tighten the
3/e"
mounting nut. From the potentiometer shaft side of the assembly and with the actuator upward, rotate both po- tentiometer shafts clockwise (from shaft side) to their
stop positions. Note the setscrew position on the remain- ing pulley. Carefully insert the removed pulley, washer side toward mounting bracket, with the setscrew facing in the same direction as the setscrew on the other pulley. Slip on the synchronizing belt over the two pulleys.
Before tightening the
%I' nut on the replaced poten- tiometer, position the upper potentiometer to provide about
%,'I
(1.6 mm) play in the belt. The upper poten- tiometer is adjustable to set synchronizing belt tension: if the lower potentiometer has been replaced, tighten the lower potentiometer and loosen, adjust and tighten the upper potentiometer. If the upper potentiometer has been
replaced, adjust it for proper belt tension, and tighten. (NOTE: The simplest method providing proper belt play is to hold the assembly by the mounting frame vertically with the actuator resting on the platform of a small postal scale or attached to a small spring scale, and move the assembly downward. A 1 pound maximum-approximately
454
grams-force should be required to move the actuator.) When the potentiometer is properly positioned, tighten the
3/s"
mounting nut. Make sure the replaced pulley is aligned with the center of the nearest black plastic bearing assembly and tighten the pulley setscrews. Move the actuator along the length of its travel. The actuator should move smoothly from one end to the other. If it stops before reaching the end of its normal movement, gently but firmly force the actuator to "jump" as many teeth as necessary to reach the end. Replace the black plastic dust cover and the entire assembly as described in the first
two paragraphs of this section.
PARTS REMOVAL
Access to certain parts in the Console is not always apparent due to the large number of parts and assemblies, and the requirements for their placement. The following information is given to help locate and gain access to these
parts (see Figure 17, Page 19).
PHONES Jack
(J18), transformer TI0 and MONITOR Level Control (R20) may be reached by removing the bracket over the Monitor board. The bracket holding trans- former
TI0 must be removed for access to potentiometer
R20.
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Page 26
Insert assemblies for MIC LEVEL Input three-pin, pro-
fessional, female connectors for channels
2
through
7 (J2-J7) may be removed by first removing the transformer or transformers
(TI-T8) mounted above the desired con-
nector.
Three-pin, professional, male, audio connector J14 (LINE LEVEL Output) may be removed by first removing the bracket containing the Program Mute board.
The TONE OSC LEVEL
Switch/Control (R9), METER
SENSITIVITY Control
(R17), and POWER ON-OFF Switch (S29) are accessible by removing the knob and retaining nut on the desired control, and removing the two screws securing the Power Supply bracket to the side panel. Carefully swing the bracket to one side, exposing the control.
All push-button switches, with the exception of the FEEDBACK FILTER Switches which are fastened to the Feedback Filters board, may be removed by disconnect-
ing electrical connections, and either unscrewing the screws of the switch module frame or bending the switch module mounting tab into line with its slot and removing the individual switch module.
TRANSISTOR AND DIODE REMOVAL
Most transistors and all diodes used in the Console are mechanically supported by their leads. When replacing these devices, proper lead configurations must be followed.
Minimum soldering heat (preferably with a low-wattage soldering iron) should be used to avoid damage to the device. Be sure to place heat-shrinkable tubing or "spa- ghetti" on leads where the original device contained such tubing. Transistor lead codes are included in the Notes
to Circuit Diagram (Figure 30, Page 41).
IMPORTANT: Be sure to replace ferrite bead rings on those transistor leads where they were removed.
TRANSISTOR AND DIODE CHECKING
Defective transistors and diodes may be located by
use of a standard ohmmeter such as a
Simpson 260. Polar- ity of the ohmmeter must be verified before these checks are made.
With a known diode orientation, measure the diode re- sistance in the forward and reverse directions. The lowest meter reading will establish the probe at the cathode end (schematic symbol arrow points to cathode) as the "minus" probe while the other probe will be "plus." Some ohm- meters are not polarized in this manner with relation to "volts plus probe" and "volts minus probe." With the ohmmeter "plus" probe on the anode end of
a
diode, and the "minus" probe on the cathode end, the ohmmeter should read approximately 2000 ohms or less. With the
meter probes reversed, a reading of about 10,000 ohms or more should be obtained. If either of these conditions is not met, the diode should be replaced.
To check transistors, the ohmmeter should
be set to the 100- or 1,000-ohm scale. Transistors and diodes must be removed from the circuit before testing. If all conditions in the following table are met, the transistor may be con- sidered free of any major defect; if any of the following conditions are not met, the transistor should be replaced. See Notes to Circuit Diagram, Figure 30, Page 41, for tran- sistor terminal codes.
OHMMETER CONNECTIONS
"Plus" Lead "Minus" Lead
Collector Emitter Emitter Collector Collector Base Emitter Base Base Collector
Base Emitter
'Not a significant measurement.
OHMMETER READING
NPN PNP
Transistor Transistor High High High High High Low
*
Low
Low High Low
*
SERVICE ILLUSTRATIONS
Immediately following the parts list on the pages that follow are parts location drawings (Figures 19 to 29, Pages 33-39), and an overall Circuit Diagram (Figure 31, Pages 44-45). Once a board has been located through the parts location photo (Figure 17, Page
19), the components on that board may be located from the corresponding parts location drawing. Foil circuit paths are shown as shaded areas on the drawings. The overall Circuit Diagram (Figure 31, Pages 44-45) shows all board circuits and
chassis-
mounted parts.
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
The following optional accessories are specially de-
signed for use with the Shure
SR101 Series 2 Audio Con-
sole:
AlOlA Carrying Case AlOlB Panel Lamp Accessory SR110 Professional Monitor Mixer
GUARANTEE
This Shure product is guaranteed in normal use to be free from electrical and mechanical defects for a period of one year from date of purchase. Please retain proof of purchase date. This guarantee includes all parts and
labor. This guarantee is in lieu of any and all other guar- antees or warranties, express or implied, and there shall be no recovery for any consequential or incidental damages.
SHIPPING INSTRUCTIONS
Carefully repack the unit and return it prepaid to:
Shure Brothers Incorporated Attention: Service Department 1501 West Shure Drive Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004
If outside the United States, return the unit to your dealer or Authorized Shure Service Center for repair. The unit will be returned to you prepaid.
All manuals and user guides at all-guides.com
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Page 27
SR101
Series 2 Audio Console
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST
NOTE:
The commercial alternates shown in the following list are not necessarily equivalent parts, but are electrically and mechanically similar, and may be used if direct factory replacements are not immediately available. To maintain highest possible performance and reliability, Shure Factory Replacement Parts should be used.
CHASSIS-MOUNTED PARTS AND ASSEMBLIES
Reference
Designation
Replacement Kit
No.+
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None Sprague
225P10491;
CDE DMF-1P1-10
None
be shipped in
RKC
quantities.
Bd. 1
Bd. 2A
Bd.
28
Bd. 3
Bd. 4
Bd.
5
Bd. 6
Bd.
7
Bd. 8
Bd. 9
Bd.
0
A1 -A9
A1 0 C17
C18
'Parts listed as
RKC
Kits
Replacement Kit Consists
Of:
~ty.
I
part NO.
1
Description
Commercial Alternate
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
should be ordered by that
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
kit
number.
90A2250
90A2247
90A2249
90A2464
90A2463
90A2465
90A1818
90A1827
90A2462
90A2210
90A2254
90A2423
90A2910
50KB104
86A641
Any orders received
Printed Circuit Assembly,
Preamplifier
Printed Circuit Assembly, Channel Equalizer, with HI and LO controls
Printed Circuit Assembly,
Reverb Equalizer, with
HI and LO controls
Printed Circuit Assembly,
Program Mix Amplifier, with REVERB INTENSITY controls
Printed Circuit Assembly,
Reverb Mix Amplifier, with REVERB INTENSITY controls
Printed Circuit Assembly,
Program Output
Printed Circuit Assembly,
Feedback Filters, with
switches
Printed Circuit Assembly, Reverb Spring Amplifier
Printed Circuit Assembly,
Monitor
Printed Circuit Assembly,
Power Supply
Printed Circuit Assembly,
Program Mute
Volume Control Assembly,
with Potentiometers
(Individual Channel and
MASTER)
Reverberation Assembly
Capacitor, Film,
.lpF, 1OOV
Capacitor, Dual Electrolytic,
1000
PF, 70V
for piece parts where
RKC
Kit number is shown will
All manuals and user guides at all-guides.com
Page 28
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST FOR SR101 SERIES 2 AUDIO CONSOLE
Commercial Alternate
Littelfuse 31 3000; Bussman MDX3
5
x
20mm
Littelfuse 31 5.300
Littelfuse 31 5001
;
Bussman MVD Switchcraft D3F
Switchcraft 12A
Switchcraft 11
Switchcraft D3M
Switchcraft 128
Switchcraft
11 1
None
None
Amphenol 126-805
None
Stackpole
57-0181
;
Ferronics
21 -031 J API Instruments
361, A-Scale
Kone None
None
None
None
None
be shipped in RKC quantities
Reference
Designation
F1
F1
F2
F3
J1-J8
J9-Jll
J12
J13-J14
J15-J16, J18
J17
J19
J20
J21
J 22
L1
-L5
M 1
MP1
MP2
M P3
M P4
M P5
MP6
*Parts listed as RKC Kits
Replacement
Kit No.'
-
-
-
-
-
-
RKC87
RKC68
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
should be ordered by that kit
Replacement Kit Consists Of:
Description
Fuse, Ac, 3AG-3/16A, 125V, Slo-Blo (SRI
01)
O.lAT for 220V operation,
0.2AT for 11 5V operation, Fuse, Ac, 250V (SRI 01-2E)
Fuse, Ac, Pigtail,
3/10A
Fuse, Dc, Pigtail, IA, 125V, Slo-Blo
Connector, Female, 3-pin Audio,
MICROPHONE LEVEL
lnput
Connector, Phone Jack, 2-Conductor,
Single Closed Circuit, AUX LEVEL
and
LlNK IN lnput
Connector, Phone Jack, 2-Conductor, Open Circuit,
LlNK OUT
Connector, Male, 3-Pin Audio, MIC LEVEL and
LlNE LEVEL Output
Connector, Phone Jack, 3-Conductor, Open Circuit,
LlNE LEVEL
and PHONES Output Connector, Phone Jack, 2-Conductor,
Open Circuit, MON
LlNE LEVEL
Output Connector, Female, SWITCHED
A.C., 500 WATTS MAX.
(SR101 only)
Connector, Female, Panel LAMP Accessory
Connector, Female,
1 I-Pin,
ACCESSORY AUX LEVEL Connector, 3-Pin, AC (MAINS)
POWER
(SRI 01 -2E)
Ferrite Bead Ring
Meter Assembly, VU
Knob Assembly, Grey, MONITOR Knob Assembly, Green, INPUT
ATTEN (Channels 1-6) Knob Assembly, Green, INPUT
ATTEN (Channels 7-8 only)
Switch Actuator,
AUX/MIC
(Channels 7-8 only)
Knob Assembly, Orange, HI FREQ EQ
Knob Assembly, Red, LO FREQ EQ
for piece parts where RKC Kit number is shown will
Qty.
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
number.
Part No.
8081 59
80C258
80D258
80A267
80A268
958246
95C446
958446
958247
9513446
958658
95A809
958590
95A655
95A689
80A250
95A615
90F2085 90A2085
90A1850
65A946A
90D2085
90C2085
Any orders received
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Page 29
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST FOR SR101 SERIES 2 AUDIO CONSOLE
Reference
Designation
MPIO MP11 MP12
Replacement Kit No.*
Qty.
-
Replacement Kit Consists
Of:
Part No.
9082085
90E2085
39A424
1
Nameplate, Write-on
Description
Knob Assembly, Blue,
REVERB INTENSITY
Knob Assembly, Black, TONE OSC
LEVEL and METER SENSITIVITY
90A1812
39A345
1
Nameplate, SHURE
Knob Assembly, Individual Channel
and MASTER Volume
95A466 / Lamp, Indicator, 6.3V
34A518
86A338
/
Transistor, Silicon, NPN
Dust Cover, Mylar, Black,
Volume Control
Potentiometer, Linear,
50k, Volume
Potentiometer, Modified Log, 50k, Volume
46A038
I
Potentiometer, 50k, with On-Off
Switch, TONE OSC LEVEL
46A037
I
Potentiometer, 50k, METER SENSITIVITY
46A036
1
Potentiometer, 50k, MONITOR
Switch, Rotary, INPUT
ATTEN (Channels 1-6)
Switch, Rotary, Dual, INPUT
ATTEN (Channels 7-8 only)
Switch Assembly, Beige, (8 modules plus frame), Push-button, DPDT, PROGRAM
Switch Assembly, Grey, (8 modules plus frame), Push- button, DPDT, MONITOR
Switch, Slide, DPDT, PRE LINKIPOST LINK and PHASE
Switch, Push-button, Blue,
DPDT, REVERB Switch, Push-button, Grey,
DPDT, PROGRAM MONITOR Switch, Toggle, SPST,
POWER ON-OFF
(SRlO1)
Switch, Toggle, SPST, POWER
ON-OFF
(SR101-2E)
Switch, Slide, DPDT, VOLTAGE
SELECTOR (SR101-2E)
Commercial Alternate
None
None
None
None None None
GE
47
RCA
2N3441
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Cutler-Hammer 7501
K13
None
None
'Parts listed as RKC Kits should be ordered by that kit number. Any orders rece~ved for piece parts where RKC Kit number is shown will be shipped in RKC quantities.
**See also Assernblles A1-A9.
25
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Page 30
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST FOR SRlOl SERIES 2 AUDIO CONSOLE
Reference
Designation
Replacement Kit
No.'
PREAMPLIFIER (BOARD
1)
Qty.
-
--
-
Replacement Kit Consists
Of:
1
Part No.
Description
Transformer and Shield
Assembly, Mic lnput
Transformer, Line Level Output
Transformer, Headphone Monitor
Output
Transformer, Ac Power
(SR101) Transformer, Ac Power (SR101-2E) Cable and Plug Assembly,
Reverb Output Cable and Plug Assembly,
Reverb lnput Line Cord, Ac, Grounded,
9-Foot
("/.A"
Diameter) (SRlOl)
Line Cord, Ac, Grounded, %Foot, Single Connector (SR101-2E)
Fuseholder, Miniature, Panel-Mounting (SRI
01)
Fuseholder, Miniature, Panel- Mounting (SRlOl-2E)
Lampholder and Bracket
Assembly, Solder Terminal
Lampholder and Bracket
Assembly, Wire Terminal
SR101 Audio Console Mounting Template
Capacitor, Film, 0.1
PF, IOOV
Capacitor, Electrolytic,
22 PF, 35v
Capacitor, Electrolytic,
4.7 or
5
PF, 35V
86J628
I
Capacitor, Electrolytic,
50
PF, 35V
86L628
I
Capacitor, Electrolytic,
250
PF,
40V
86A410 / Silicon Rectifier, 10OV.
1/2A
Commercial Alternate
None
None
None
None None None
None
Belden 17408
None
Littelfuse 342014
None
None
None
None
CDE DMF-I PI-10
Sprague
502D- 226G050CE10; Mallory MTV-25CB35
Sprague 300-TE1303; CDE NLW-5-50
Sprague 30D-TE1307;
CDE NLW-50-50
None
1
Motorola 1 N4002
*Parts listed as RKC Kits should be ordered by that kit number. Any orders received for piece parts where
RKC
Kit number is shown
will
be shipped
in
RKC
quantities.
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Page 31
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST FOR SR101 SERIES 2 AUDIO CONSOLE
Reference
Designation
Ferrite Bead Ring
Replacement Kit No.*
Transistor, Silicon, Low Power, NPN
Transistor, Silicon, Low
Power, PNP
Replacement Kit Consists
Of:
Transistor, Silicon, NPN
EQUALIZER (BOARDS
2A
and
28)
C200, C201,
C205,
C208
Q200, Q201"
*,
Description
Qty.
Capacitor, Electrolytic,
4.7
or 5 PF, 35V
I
I
Part
No.
Transistor, Silicon, NPN
Potentiometer,
50k,
HI and
LO
FREQ EQ
Commercial
Alternate
Stackpole 57-01 80; Ferronics 21
-030J
Motorola 2N5210
Motorola or Fairchild
2N5087
Motorola 2N5088;
TI 2N3711
Sprague 30D-TE1303;
CDE NLW-5-50
Motorola
2N5088;
TI 2N3711
None
Capacitor Electrolytic,
4.7 or 5
PF, 35V
-
PROGRAM MIX AMPLIFIER (BOARD
3)
Capacitor Electrolytic,
22
PF,
35V
Diode, Silicon, Computer, 75V
Silicon Rectifier,
IOOV,
Y.A
Ferrite Bead Ring
-
C300-C302
Transistor, Silicon, NPN Transistor, Silicon, PNP
-
Transistor, Silicon, NPN Transistor, Silicon, PNP Potentiometer, Dual,
50k/50k,
REVERB INTENSITY
Sprague
30D-TE1303;
CDE NLW-5-50 Sprague
502D-
476G016CCl
C; Mallory MTV-35CB25
Motorola 1 N4002 Stackpole 57-0181
;
Ferronics 21 -031 J Motorola
2N5210
Motorola or Fairchild
2N5087
None
'Parts listed as RKC Kits should be ordered by that kit number.
Any
orders received for piece parts where RKC Kit number
IS
shown w~ll be shipped in RKC quantit~es
"'Not
included on Bd.
28.
27
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REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST FOR SR101 SERIES 2 AUDIO CONSOLE
--
~eferensel
Replacement
1
Desianation Kit No.'
Replacement Kit
Cons;sts
Of:
Commercial
I
Alternate
REVERB MIX AMPLIFIER (BOARD
4)
'Parts listed as RKC Kits should be ordered by that kit number. Any orders rece~ved for piece parts where RKC Kit number is shown will be shipped in RKC quantities.
28
Sprague 30D-TE1303; CDE NLW-5-50
Sprague 502D-226G050CE1 C; Mallory MTV-25CB35
CDE BR250-50
TI or GE IN4148
Stackpole 57-0181
;
Ferronics 21 -0351
J
Motorola 2N5210 Motorola or Fairchild
2N5087
TI TIS92
TI TIS93
None
C400-C402
C403
C404
D400, D401
L400
Q400
(2401
Q402
(2403
R400-R403
PROGRAM OUTPUT
86A630
868629
86L628
86A415
80A250
86A350 86A348
86A334 86A335 46A035
Capacitor, Electrolytic,
4.7 or 5
,uF, 35V
Capacitor Electrolytic, 22
,F, 35V
Capacitor Electrolytic, 250
,F, 40V
Diode, Silicon, Computer, 75V
Ferrite Bead Ring
Transistor, Silicon, NPN
Transistor, Silicon, PNP
Transistor, Silicon, NPN Transistor, Silicon, PNP Potentiometer, Dual,
50k/50k, REVERB INTENSITY
-
-
-
-
RKC89
-
RKC65
RKC66
-
(BOARD
5)
-
-
-
-
4
-
1
1
-
86L628
86F630
50KB104
86A630
86B629
86N628
86A629
Capacitor, Electrolytic, 250
,F, 40V
Capacitor, Electrolytic, 1
,uF, 25V
Capacitor, Film,
.l
,F,
1
OOV
Capacitor, Electrolytic,
4.7 or 5
,F, 35V
Capacitor, Electrolytic, 22
,F, 35V
Capacitor, Electrolytic, 100
p.F, 25V
Capacitor, Electrolytic, 47
,lF, 12V
CDE
BR250-50
Sprague 30D-TE1200; CDE NLW-1-25
Sprague 225P10491; CDE DMF-lP1-10
Sprague 30D-TE1303; CDE NLW-5-50
Sprague 502D-226G050CE1 C; Mallory MTV-25B35
Sprague 30D-TE1211;
Mallory MTA-100F35;
CDE NLW-100-25 Sprague
502D-476G016CCl C;
Mallory MTV-35CB25
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
C500
C505
C507
'2510, C511, C516, C517, C519
C514
C515
C518
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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Page 33
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST FOR SR101 SERIES 2 AUDIO CONSOLE
Reference
Designation
Replacement Kit No.*
RKC50
FEEDBACK FILTERS (BOARD
61
Qty.
I
Part No.
1
Description
Replacement Kit Consists
Of:
Silicon Rectifier, IOOV, Y2A
Diode, Silicon, Computer, 75v
Transistor, Silicon, NPN
Commercial
Alternate
Transistor, Silicon, PNP
Transistor, Silicon, N-Channel, Field Effect
Transistor, Silicon, NPN
1 1 1
86A334 / Transistor, Silicon, NPN
I
1
1
86A335
1
Transistor. Silicon, PNP Potentiometer,
IOk,
VU Cal.
Motorola 1
N4002
TI or GE 1 N4148
Motorola 2N5210
Motorola or
Fairchild
2N5087
Motorola
2N5458
Motorola 2N5088;
TI 2N3711
REVERB SPRING AMPLIFIER (BOARD
71
TI TIS92 TI TIS93
None
Capacitor, Electrolytic, 22
,F, 35v
Transistor, Silicon, NPN
Switch Assembly (4 switch modules plus frame), Push-button, DPDT,
FEEDBACK FILTERS
Sprague 502D-226G050CE1 C; Mallory
MTV-25CB35
Motorola 2N5088;
TI 2N3711
None
Capacitor, Electrolytic,
250
,LF,
40V
Capacitor, Electrolytic,
50
,LF,
35V
Capacitor, Film,
.I
pF,
1
oov
Capacitor, Electrolytic,
4.7 or
5
pF, 35V
Silicon Rectifier,
1
OOV, Y2A
Silicon Rectifier, 50V,
1/2
A
CDE
BR230-5
Sprague 30D-TE1307; CDE NLW-50-50
Sprague 225P10491; CDE DMF-1P1-10
Sprague 30D-TE1303; CDE NLW-5-50
Motorola
1
N4002
Motorola 1
N4001
'Parts listed as
RKC
Kits should be ordered by that kit number.
Any
orders rece~ved for piece parts where RKC Kit number is shown will be shipped
in
RKC quantities.
29
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Page 34
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST FOR SR101 SERIES 2 AUDIO CONSOLE
Alternate
Reference
Designation
Q700
/
RKC12
I
1
1
86A336 I~ransistor, Silicon, NPN
Transistor, Silicon, Power, NPN
Replacement Kit No.*
Motorola MPS-U02; GE
D40D4
Replacement Kit Consists Of:
~tv.
I
Part No.
I
Descri~tion
Transistor, Silicon,
Power, PNP
Motorola MPS-U52;
GE
D41D4
Transistor, Silicon, NPN
Motorola
2N5088;
TI 2N3711
L
Capacitor, Electrolytic,
4.7 or 5
pF, 35V
MONITOR (BOARD
8)
Sprague 30D-TE1303: CDE NLW-5-50
Capacitor, Electrolytic, 100
pF, 25V
-
C800, C803, C805, C807, C808
Sprague 30D-TE1211;
Mallory
MTA-100F35; CDE NLW-100-25
-
Silicon Rectifier, 100V, %A
Motorola 1
N4002
Diode, Silicon, Computer,
75v Transistor, Silicon, NPN
Transistor, Silicon, PNP Motorola or Fairchild
2N5087
Transistor, Silicon, NPN Transistor, Silicon, PNP Transistor, Silicon, NPN
Motorola
2N5088;
TI 2N3711
Capacitor, Electrolytic, 250
pF, 60V
POWER SUPPLY (BOARD
9)
None C900
Capacitor, Electrolytic, 250
pF, 40V
-
CDE BR250-50
Capacitor, Film,
.I
pF,
1 OOV
Sprague
225P10491;
CDE DMF-1P1-10
Silicon Rectifier, 1
OOV,
'hA
Motorola
1
N4002
Silicon Zener Diode, 32V,
5%
Motorola
1
N4752B
Transistor, Silicon, Power, NPN
RCA 40347
Resistor, Fixed, 2.0
ohms,
1
W,
5%
None
'Parts listed as RKC Kits should be ordered by that kit number.
Any
orders recelved for piece parts where RKC Kit number is shown will be shipped in RKC quantities.
30
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Page 35
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST FOR SR101 SERIES 2 AUDIO CONSOLE
Reference
Designation
'Parts listed as RKC Kits should be ordered by that kit number.
Any
orders rece~ved for piece parts where RKC
Kit
number is shown will be shipped In RKC quantities
PROGRAM
MUTE
(BOARD
0)
Replacement Kit No.*
C90
C91
D90-D92
Q90
Q91 RLY9O
Replacement Kit Consists Of:
Qty.
I
Part
No.
I
Description
Capacitor, Film, .I
pF,
1
OOV
Capacitor, Electrolytic, 1000
,uF,
25V
Silicon Rectifier, 100V,
1/2A
Transistor, Silicon, NPN
Transistor, Silicon, NPN
Relay, Reed, SPST,
24 Vdc
Commercial Alternate
Sprague
225P10491;
CDE DMF-1P1-10
Sprague TVA-1211
Motorola
1
N4002
Motorola 2N5088;
TI 2N3711
TI TIS97
None
-
-
RKC21
RKC9
RKC12
-
-
-
4
4
1
50KC104
86A632
86A404
86A349
86A336 55A93
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2247-21224631587-4
FIGURE 20. BOARD 2A: CHANNEL EQUALIZER
2249-212248-31588-4
FIGURE 21. BOARD 28: REVERB EQUALIZER
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Page 39
FIGURE 22. BOARD 3: PROGRAM MIX AMPLIFIER
2464-1 12458-1 1647-1
FIGURE 23. BOARD
4:
REVERB MIX AMPLIFIER
2463-1 12460-1 1646-1
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Page 41
1818-3/1817-1/482-3
FIGURE
25.
BOARD
6:
FEEDBACK FILTERS
1827-3/488-3
FIGURE
26.
BOARD
7:
REVERB SPRING AMPLIFIER
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Page 42
2462-1 12461
-1
1644-1
FIGURE
27.
BOARD 8: MONITOR
2210-9/2251-3/591-4
FIGURE 28. BOARD 9: POWER SUPPLY
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Page 43
2254-3/592-4
FIGURE 29. BOARD
0:
PROGRAM
MUTE
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Page 44
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Page 45
SR101
Series 2 Audio Console
NOTES TO
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
GENERAL
distorted, low or not present, apply an input signal as de-
Shure part numbers are not shown in the Parts List
scribed under
Ac
Voltage Measurements below, and deter-
accompanying the Circuit Diagram (Figure 31, Page 44)
mine that the input and output voltage to each board
if parts are readily available through local electronics parts
assembly is correct. If an incorrect ac voltage is found
suppliers. In these instances, the Circuit Diagram shows
at any board output, perform
Dc
Voltage Measurements
only the reference designation and value of the standard
on that board as described below to isolate the problem
parts. area.
All capacitor values are shown in microfarads unless
otherwise designated. All non-electrolytic capacitors are
100 working volts dc or more unless otherwise specified. Electrolytic capacitors are shown in microfarads
x
volts.
All resistor values are shown in ohms (k
=
1000). Re-
sistors are
10% tolerance unless otherwise specified. Re-
sistors are
%-watt unless otherwise specified.
Transistor lead codes are as shown in Figure 30. Ac-
ceptable replacements are as shown in the Parts List.
The following ground symbols denote:
Chassis Ground Circuit Ground
lfi&
-
Printed Circuit Board Ground
6
AC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS
The numbers within rectangular symbols
0
on the circuit diagram denote the ac voltages at that point under the following test conditions:
1. Voltages measured with respect to chassis unless otherwise indicated.
2.
Line voltage: 120V, 60 Hz (SRIO1)
120V or 240V,
60
Hz
(SRI 01
-2E)
3. Test signal of 1 mV, 1
kHz
applied across pins 2 and'3
of connector J1.
4. Ac voltage measurements may vary 230% from values shown.
5.
Measurements made with ac VTVM of 1 meaohm or
-
greater input impedance.
TROUBLESHOOTING
6.
600-ohm load across LINE LEVEL Output Connector
A general troubleshooting process is as follows: If the J14 (pins
2
and 3).
Console is completely "dead," check the ac power source,
7.
FEEDBACK FILTERS Switches released (out).
fuses, and power supply output (30V between pins B and
8.
All Equalization Controls in 0 (flat) setting.
G, Board 9). If the indicator lamps are on but the output is
9. All Volume Controls set to
maximum (14).
~lIWR~IN
SOURCE
FIGURE
30.
TRANSISTOR LEAD CODES
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Page 46
10. Reverb circuit measurements made with REVERB IN- TENSITY Controls full clockwise, and Master Reverb
Switch depressed (on). Note that reverb spring and following stages vary with frequency; measurements given are typical only.
11. Monitor circuit measurements made with all MON-
ITOR Switches depressed (on), and PROGRAM MON- ITOR Switch released (off).
12. Tone oscillator circuit measurements on Program Out-
put (Bd.
5)
made with TONE OSC LEVEL Switch on.
DC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS
The numbers within elliptical symbols
o
on the
circuit diagram denote the dc voltages at that point under
the following test conditions:
1.
Voltages measured with respect to chassis unless otherwise indicated.
2. Line voltage:
120V, 60
Hz
(SR101)
120V or 240V, 60
Hz
(SR101-2E)
3.
No input signal applied.
4. Dc voltage measurements may vary
*20% from
values shown.
5.
Measurements msde with VTVM of 11 megohms or greater input impedance.
6.
Tone oscillator circuit measurements on Program Out-
put
(Bd.
5)
made with TONE OSC LEVEL Switch on.
RESISTANCE MEASUREMENTS
With the ac line cord disconnected from the ac source and the POWER ON-OFF Switch in the OFF position, the following ohmmeter measurements may be made:
1. Reverberation Assembly A10 output coil: approxi- mately 180 ohms; input: approximately 10 ohms.
2. Transformers may be checked for continuity of each winding.
3.
To test transistors and diodes, see Page 22.
S29
POWER
TI1
BLK
180-250
V
.I
AT
90- 132 V .2
AT
SLO
BLO
11
5
F2
3/10
A
SLO BLO
i
BLKfGRN
-
FIGURE
31.
SRlO1-2E POWER SUPPLY
81293-1
1-1
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Page 47
FIGURE
32.
SR101 SERIES 2 AUDIO CONSOLE CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
ISSUE
1 2
REFERENCE NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
94A1293-11-1 94A1293-11-2
--
ADDED R537
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Page 48
ISSUE REFERENCE NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
1
94A1293-11-1
2 94A1293-11-2 ADDED
R537
(TONE
OSCILLATOR)
LINE
LEVEL
(600
1L)
FIGURE 32. SR101 SERLES 2 AUDIO CONSOLE CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
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Page 49
SR101 Series 2 Audio Console
CONDENSED OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Set all switches and controls to OFF or 0.
2. Connect PROGRAM OUTPUT (LINE or MIC LEVEL) to power amplifier, broadcast line feed, etc. Connect speakers to power amplifier. Connect headphones to PHONES or
MONITOR/LINE LEVEL jack.
3. Connect sources (microphones, tape recorders, etc.) to INPUT Connectors. Set Channel 7 or 8
MIC/AUX
Switches as necessary.
4. Connect external signal-processing equipment (com-
pressor, equalizer, etc.) to LlNK Jacks. (To connect
two Consoles, connect LlNK OUT Jacks together.)
5. Connect ac line cord to ac source.
6. Turn on POWER ON-OFF Switch and allow one to two
minutes
warmup time.
7.
Depress PROGRAM Switches for input channels to be
used.
8. Set INPUT
ATTEN Switches to preliminary position for
type of material to be used
(0 for speech, -10 for in-
strumental music, -20 or -30 for
"hard" rock music;
Channel 7 or 8 AUX INPUT: -20 or -30).
9. Set MASTER Volume Control to 7, and METER SENSI- TIVITY Control to CAL. With source input, raise Chan-
nel Volume Control for desired sound level. Readjust INPUT
ATTEN Switch if necessary.
10. Adjust HI and LO FREQuency
EQualization Controls as
necessary.
11. Depress REVERB Switch. Adjust REVERB INTENSITY, and HI and LO REVERB
FREQuency EQualization Con-
trols as necessary.
12. Depress MONITOR Switches to monitor individual in-
put channels. Raise MONITOR Control to comfortable listening level. Depress PROGRAM MONITOR for total
program monitoring (overrides MONITOR Switches).
SR101 Series 2 Audio Console
ARCHITECTS' AND ENGINEERS' SPECIFICATIONS*
The Audio Console shall be a self-contained 90- to 132-
The Audio Console shall have a voltage gain of 73
t3
volt, 50 to 60 Hz, line-operated, all-silicon transistor mixing
dB and a maximum microphone input sensitivity of 0.4 milli-
amplifier with preamplifiers and controls to mix eight in-
volts for a
+4 dBm program output.
dependent low-impedance microphone input
signals and to
The input channel input clipping level, with a zero at-
provide two independent outputs: Program and monitor.
tenuator setting, shall be 17.5 millivolts minimum with the
Each input
channel in the Audio Console shall have
linear-motion LEVEL control at maximum and shall increase
independent HIGH-FREQUENCY and LOW-FREQUENCY to
315 millivolts minimum with the linear-motion LEVEL
EQUALIZATION controls, four-position zero to 30 dB AT-
control near minimum.
TENUATOR Switch, linear-motion LEVEL control, REVERB
The
Audio
console
shall be enclosed in a metal housing
INTENSITY control and independent output assignment
designed for rack-mounting in standard 19-inch (483 mm)
switches for the PROGRAM and MONITOR buses. The 7th
Audio Equipment Racks, desk-top mounting, or mounting in
and 8th input channels shall each have two additional input
an
accessory
vinyl-covered wood portable case.
connectors (AUX. LEVEL) and an additional switch to se-
The
Audio Console dimensions
shall
be
311
mm
(121,,4
lect the desired input connector.
in.) in height, 483 mm (19 in.) in width, 143 mm
(5%
in.)
The
OUTPUT
circuit
have
a
600-ohm
in depth below the rack-mounting surface and 22.2 mm
balanced
line level Output
rated
at
+I2
dBm
at
less
than
(,/8
in,) above the rack-mounting surface. The weight shall
1% distortion with a minimum clipping level of +I9 dBm
be not
more
than
kg
(23 Ib.),
and a low-impedance, balanced, microphone-level output
at
a
level
50
dB
below
the
LEVEL
output,
A PHAS~
The Audio Console shall have a built-in tone oscillator
switch shall be provided to reverse the phase of both the
with a LEVEL
control1
and
an
lamp
LlNE and MICROPHONE LEVEL outputs.
on the front panel. A POWER
ON/OFF toggle switch shall
The program channel shall have a linear motion MASTER
be
located
On
the
panel. A switched AC recep-
LEVEL
control,
four
switchable notch-type
FEEDBA~~
tacle rated for 500 watts maximum load shall be provided.
FILTERS, a built-in reverberation system with high-fre-
The MICROPHONE INPUT connectors shall be 3-pin fe-
quency equalization and a REVERB "IN/OUTU Switch, and
male professional audio type. The AUX. INPUT ~Onne~tOr~
a 76.2 mm (3 in.) illuminated VU meter with a zero to
for channels 7 and 8, the LlNK Jacks, and the MONITOR
22 dB variable SENSITIVITY control.
LINE LEVEL OUTPUT Jack shall be two-circuit %-inch
A
pair of LlNK Jacks shall be provided in the program
phone jacks. The PROGRAM LINE LEVEL OUTPUT con-
circuit to allow connection to external equipment such as
nectors
shall be a 3-pin male professional audio-t~~e. The
compressor, limiter, equalizer, additional console, etc.
headphone (PHONES) connector shall be a three-circuit
1/4-
The monitor circuit shall have a
MONITOR
LEVEL
con-
inch phone jack to be used with either mono Or Stereo
trol, a
PROGRAM
MONITOR =IN/OUT~
Switch that electri-
phones with an impedance of 4 ohms or higher. An 11-pin
cally overrides the individual channel MONITOR switches,
AUX
LEVEL
Output shall provide
a 600-ohm unbalanced LlNE LEVEL output, and a trans- former-coupled headphone (PHONES) output.
Any Audio Console not meeting all of the above
specifi-
*AII specifications apply to
SRIOI-2~
except: operating voltage is
90-132
cations shall be deemed unacceptable under this specifica-
or
180-250
volts; no switched AC receptacle is provided.
tion. The Audio Console shall be a Shure Model SR101.
All manuals and user guides at all-guides.com
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