Shure SM78 User Guide
GENERAL
The Shure Model SM78 STARMAKER™ microphone is
a small, lightweight, unidirectional dynamic unit. It is
extremely rugged, and has a highly effective built-in
wind and “pop” filter for use outdoors or close to the
mouth. The microphone’s performance characteristics
and very compact size makes it especially well suited
for use by entertainers in sound reinforcement applications, and in a variety of broadcast uses.
Because of the feedback rejection of the SM78 cardioid pickup pattern, the microphone is suitable for
sound reinforcement applications or other uses where
room acoustics or ambient noise is a problem as well as
for handheld or stand-mounted use in broadcast and
recording studios. The microphone can be used for
voice or instrument pickup, and for closeup vocals with
the pop protection of the built-in pop and wind filter.
The SM78 is available as Model SM78EB-LC, ebony
vinyl enamel finish, without a cable. The unit is supplied
with a Model A25B Swivel Adapter. Colored accessory
windscreens for extremely adverse conditions are
available as Model A58WS Series. Also recommended is
the Shure C25E, a 7.6m (25 ft) TRIPLE-FLEX® twoconductor shielded cable with 3-pin XLR audio connectors; the microphone connector is finished in black to
complement the SM78.
Microphone Features:
n Built-in spherical grille controls explosive breath
sounds (“pop”) and wind noise in outdoor locations
n
Small and lightweight, yet extremely rugged for long
life and hard use
MODEL SM78
UNIDIRECTIONAL DYNAMIC MICROPHONE
SPECIFICATIONS
Type
Dynamic
Frequency Response
50 to 15,000 Hz (see Figure 1)
TYPICAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
FIGURE 1
Polar Pattern
Cardioid - rotationally symmetrical
microphone axis, uniform with frequency (see Figure
2)
about
n Highly effective cardioid pickup pattern minimizes
background noise and undesirable effects of location acoustics. Rear and side rejection is uniform to
very low frequencies and symmetrical about
microphone axis
n
Attractive vinyl enamel finish is extremely durable
n
Smooth, clear response with tailored low-frequency
rolloff
n
Shock-mounted cartridge gives protection and quiet
operation
n Wind and “pop” filter easily removed for cleaning or
replacement
n Versatile! Use it in the field or in the studio- hand-
held or stand-mounted
222 HARTREY AVENUE, EVANSTON, ILLINOIS 60202-3696 U.S.A. • PHONE (312) 866-2200 • TELEX 4330191 • FAX (312) 866-2279
Copyright 1987, Shure Brothers Inc.
27A2233 (GK)
Impedance
Microphone rating impedance is 150 ohms (250 ohms
actual) for connection to microphone inputs rated at
19 to 300 ohms
TYPICAL POLAR PATTERNS
FIGURE 2
Printed in U.S.A.
Output Level
Open Circuit Voltage*
(at 1,000 Hz)
. . . . . . .
-77.5 dB (0.13 mV)
Power Level** . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -57.5 dB
*0 dB = 1 volt per microbar
**0 dB = 1 milliwatt per 10 microbars
Phasing
Positive pressure produces positive voltage on pin 2
with respect to pin 3 (see Figure 3)
Swivel Adapter
Slip-in positive-action, adjustable from 0° to 90°,
with 5/8”-27 stand thread
Net Weight
204 grams (7.2 oz)
Packaged Weight
913 grams (2 lb)
CARTRIDGE
INTERNAL CONNECTIONS
PROFESSIONAL THREE-PIN
AUDIO CONNECTOR
FIGURE 3
Connector
Professional three-pin audio connector* in
microphone
‘Designed to mate with Cannon XL series, Switchcraft A3 (Q.G.) series or
equivalent connector.
Case
Aluminum with steel mesh grille
Case Finish
Ebony vinyl enamel, black finish grille
Dimensions
See Figure 4
ARCHITECTS SPECIFICATIONS
The microphone shall be a moving-coil (dynamic) type
with a frequency response of 50 to 15,000 Hz. The unit
shall have a cardioid polar characteristic. The cancellation at the sides shall be approximately 6 dB, and the
cancellation at the rear shall be greater than 15 dB at 1
kHz. The microphone shall have a rated impedance of
150 ohms for connection to microphone inputs rated at
19 to 300 ohms. The microphone output shall be -57.5
dB where 0 dB equals 1 milliwatt per 10 microbars.
The microphone shall be provided with a swivel
adapter adjustable through 90° from vertical to horizontal. The microphone swivel adapter shall mount on a
stand having a 5/8”-27 thread. The overall dimensions of
the microphone shall be 144 mm (5-11/16 in.) in length
and 51 mm (2 in.) in diameter.
The microphone shall be the Model SM78 or
equivalent.
FURNISHED ACCESSORY
Swivel Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A25B
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Windscreen
Desk Stand
Isolation Mount ....................
Dual Mount
Cable: 7.6m (25 ft) .........................
........................
..........................
A58WS Series
S33B, S39A
A55M, A55HM
..............................A26M
C25E
OVERALL DIMENSIONS
FIGURE 4
Cartridge
Plug Element
..................................
...........................
Screen and Grille
REPLACEMENT PARTS
.........................
R141
90A1984
RK210G
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