Shure PE57 User Guide

HOW TO CONTROL FEEDBACK
A
performer's number one enemy in using a microphone is
"feedback." This is a harsh hum, howl or squeal which oc­curs when the microphone picks up sound from the loudspeakers, re-amplifies and rebroadcasts it over and over again.
The key factor in the prevention of feedback is the posi­tion of the loudspeakers in relation to the microphone. Feedback occurs if the microphone picks up sound coming from the loudspeakers. Keep the loudspeakers as far to the sides as possible-so they do not point toward the micro­phone. Always keep the microphone pointed toward the performer and away from the loudspeakers.
If you are in a room with hard walls, floor, and ceiling, the sound from the loudspeakers may bounce back into the microphone and create feedback. Solve this problem by turning down the amplifier volume control and working closer to the microphone.
(Important Note: If you cannot solve the feedback prob-
lem with your Versadyne microphone, a Shure Feedback Controller is suggested.)
BASIC POINTS FOR PROFESSIONAL MICROPHONE TECHNIQUE
Proper microphone technique will add to the overall ef-
fectiveness with which you project yourself to your audience. Keep the following points in mind when using the microphone:
1.
Maintain the proper distance from the microphone. When you wish to achieve an intimate tonal quality, get closer to the microphone and lower your voice. For wide-open "driving" effects, raise your voice and back away from the microphone so that you do not over­drive your amplifier to distortion.
2.
Don't change your distance from the microphone needlessly, as this will affect the level of sound coming from the loudspeakers.
3.
Consider the microphone as an instrument and prac­tice your technique to enhance your performance.
YOUR SHURE MICROPHONE IS BUILT TO LAST!
Your Shure Microphone is ruggedly built and should give
you years of uninterrupted service; however, remember
that it is a sensitive instrument. Avoid dropping the micro-
phone, or subjecting it to unnecessarily rough treatment. Normal usage, of course, will not impair performance of
the unit. Use the protective carrying case to prevent dam­age not only when traveling,
but
also when storing the
microphone.
MICROPHONE CHECK-LIST
1.
Check microphone impedance-is it correct for the amplifier input being used?
2.
Check microphone cable connectors to mixer and amplifier-are they tightly plugged in?
3.
Check microphone, amplifier and/or mixer. a. Are they turned on? b. Are volume controls turned up?
IF THE MICROPHONE DOES NOT WORK
Check the above list.
If
the microphone still does not ap­pear to be operating, have the microphone and cable checked by your Shure Professional Entertainer Products Dealer, or write Service Department, Shure Brothers, Inc.
PHASING
To test two microphones for proper phasing, connect them to an amplifier and talk or sing into them while holding them three or four inches apart. The sound from the speakers should be the same when talking into either mi­crophone or directly between them if they are in phase with each other. If the sound drops drastically, or if a
dead spot is found when talking between the two micro­phones, they are out of phase. All microphones should be tested in this manner to insure that they are in phase
with each other.
To change the phase of a microphone, the microphone
2).
cartridge leads must be interchanged (see Figure should be performed by your dealer, the Shure Factory Service Department, or other qualified service personnel.
IMPEDANCE
Your Model cable lengths over if the microphone is to be connected to a low-impedance input, it will be necessary to transform the microphone line to low impedance. Shure Model
Matching Transformers are available for use in those cases. These transformers provide a proper impedance match between a high-impedance impedance input and are supplied with various input and output connectors.
PE57
is a high-impedance microphone. If
7.6
meters
(25
feet) are required, or
A95
lnicrophone line and a low-
Series Line
This
USING MORE THAN ONE MICROPHONE
It
is often desirable for a group to use a separate micro­phone for each individual performer. In this case, the following points should be remembered:
1.
It is best if the microphones are individually controlled for volume through a separate Shure microphone mixer.
If
this is not possible, it is desirable that each performer use the sarne type and rnodel so that the group as a whole wjil1
2.
Check the placement of the microphones with relation
of
he
"halanced."
microphone
to loudspeakers (as previously mentioned) so that feedback is minimized.
3.
As additional microphones are added the possibility of feedback increases. Turn off, or down, unused micro­phones to help solve this problem.
SHURE FEEDBACK CONTROLLER
Lets you "tune" your sound system to the acoustics of the room. The result is more overall sound power
without
feedback. Eight linear-motion filter controls are infinitely
0
to
12
variable from
8
kHz roll-off switches attenuate low and high frequencies.
dB cut. Below
63
Hz
and Above
Can be installed between mixer or console and amplifier
for total system control, or following each microphone as
a single-channel preamplifier with feedback control.
THE VITAL LINK
BETWEEN
YOU
AND
THE AUDIENCE
SHURE PROFESSIONAL ENTERTAINER
MICROPHONES
MODEL PE57 SPECIFICATIONS
Type: Dynamic, Omnidirectional
Frequency Response:
40 to 8,000 Hz (see Figure
.*o
I
6
"
r
:~,a
i-
~-
t
+~
20
Yl
m
1)
F"EM-7
FIGURE
a-
,-
*",Z
1
Impedance: Microphone impedance is "High" tor connection to high-
Output Level (at 1.000
Phasing: Positive pressure on diaphragm produces positive voltage
Switch:
Hz):
impedance microphone inputs.
.
. . . . . .
. .
. . . . . . . .
2
SHIELD
.-55.5
CABLE
1
.._/__-
Open Circuit Voltage
0 dB
=
1
volt per rnicrobar
on
SLEEVE of phone plug (see Figure 2 and page 4).
CARTRIDGE TRAN~FORMER
-
Built-in On-Off switch
SWITCH
(OFF
WSIIIONI
WHiTt
FIGURE
n
dB (1.66 mV)
RIW
PLUG
,-
GUARANTEE
This Shure product is guaranteed in normal use to be free from electrical and mechan~cal defects for a per~od of one year from date of purchase. Please re­raln proof of purchase date. This guarantee includes all parts and labor. This guarantee is in lieu of any and all other guarantees or warranties, express or implied, and there shall be no recovery for any
damages.
consequent~al or ~ncidental
SHIPPING INSTRUCTIONS
Carefully repack the unit and return it prepaid to:
If outside the United States, return the
Service Center
Shure Brothers Incorporated Attention: Service Department 1501 West Shure Drive Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004
lor repair. The unit will be returned to you prepa~d.
unlt to your dealer or Authorized Shure
7
>
1
MODEL PE57 SPECIFICATIONS (Continued)
Case:
Stand Adapter:
Cable:
Net Weight: Packaged
Weight:
Black ARMO-OUR@ wlth satln anod~zed cap and stainless steel screen
To fit 5/8"-27 thread
6.lm (20 ft), nondetachabie, single-conductor shielded with in. phone plug on equipment end
340 grams (12 oz)
822
grams (1 Ib, 13 oz)
FURNISHED ACCESSORIES
Stand Adapter: Carrying Case:
A75A 90E1404
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Lavalier Assembly:
Desk Stand: Disconnect
Adapter:
Line Matching
Transformer: Windscreen:
A27L
5338, S37A, 5388, S39A, S40A
A45
A95 Ser~es A61WS
REPLACEMENT PART
Cartridge:
R50
AREA CODE 3 12/866-2200
D
CABLE SHUREMICRO\
8
HH
SHURE BROTHERS
222
HARTREY AVENUE
EVANSTON, ILLINOIS
Copyright 1979 Shure Brothers 27A343 (SJ) U.S Patent D196,919
Inc.
U.S.A.
8
INC.
60204
Printed in U.S.A.
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