Shure PE15 User Guide

PROFESSIONAL ENTERTAINER
MODEL PE15 UNIDIRECTIONAL
DYNAMIC MICROPHONES
PE15H-LC:High impedance PE15L-LC: Low impedance
k
Supplied
without cable
Impedance
PEl5H-LC, PE15H-C:
High (greater than 30 kilohms)
PEl5L-LC, PE15L-CN: Low (150 ohms rating)
Output Level
(at 1,000 Hz)
IMPEDANCE
High Low
Open Circuit Voltage*
..........
'0 dB = 1Vlpbar (1.1 mV)
Power Level* -60.5 dB
.......................
-59.5 dB -82.0 dB (.08 mV)
**O dB = 1 mWllO pbar
Phasing
PE15H-LC, PE15H-C:
Positive pressure on diaphragm pro­duces positive voltage on pin 1 of connectors and on sleeve of phone plug PE15L-LC, PE15L-CN: Positive pressure on diaphragm pro­duces positive voltage on pin 2 of connectors
CARTRIDGE
SWITCH 3-PIN PROFESSIONAL
(OFF POSITION1
AUDIO CONNECTORS
CABLEI-C ONLY) PHONE
PLUG
PE15 Series offers the most desirable features for the
The
-
Supplied with C20A Cable
-
Supplied with C25B Cable
professional entertainer.
Unidirectional (cardioid) pickup pattern minimizes feed­back in live performance Wide frequency response provides clean and natural reproduction of voice and instruments Ball-type grille reduces "p-popping" and excessive breath noise when used close up Shock-mounted cartridge reduces handling noise
w
Lockable On-Off switch Nonreflective dark gray finish for professional appearance onstage
Rugged, reliable, and backed by the Shure guarantee
SPECIFICATIONS
Type
Dynamic
Frequency Response
80 to 15,000 Hz (see Figure 1)
....
F
~i0
1
TYPICAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
Polar Pattern
Cardioid (unidirectional) See Figure 2
TYPICAL POLAR
m
V.PMw2.
3"
smz
FIGURE
FIGURE
1
PATT'ERNS
2
TERMINAL
CARTRIDGE SWITCH 3-PIN PROFESSIONAL AUDIO CONNECTORS
(OFF POSITION)
CODED
I
BLUE
/I\
BLACK
PEl5H
1
CABLE
(-CN ONLY1
PE15L
FIGURE
3
Switch
Built-in On-Off switch with lockplate. To lock switch On, remove screw and turn lockplate
180°. Reassemble and
tighten screw
Cable
PE15H-LC, PE15L-LC: supplied without cable PE15H-C: 6.lm (20 ft) 1-conductor shielded with 3-socket professional audio connector and %-inch phone plug PE15L-CN: 7.6m (25 ft) 2-conductor shielded with 3-socket and 3-pin professional audio connectors
Case
Dark gray with dark gray screen and grille
Cartridge Shock Mount
Internal rubber vibration isolator
Net Weight
(less cable)
340 grams (12 oz)
Swlvel Adapter
Positive action, adjustable from vertical to horizontal, for
mounting on
5/8"-27 thread
FURNISHED ACCESSORIES
Swivel Adapter A25B
Padded Gig Bag 26A07
....................................................................
.................................................................
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Windscreen A61 WS Series
Floor Stand (Weighted base) MS-1OC Floor Stand (Tripod base) S15 Baby Boom BB-44
..........................................................
.........................................
.....................................................
.........................................................................
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Cartridge R8 Screen and Grille RK220G Switch RK57S Cable (PE15H-C) C20A Cable (PE15L-CN) C25B
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222 HARTREY AVE.. EVANSTON, IL, 60204 U.S.A. AREA CODE 3121866.2200 CABLE: SHUREMICRO TWX: 910-231-0048 TELEX: 72-4381
Copyright
27Al756
1984,
(DC)
Shure
Brothers
Inc.
Printed
in
U.S.A.
SHURE-QUALITY IS OUR FIRST CONSIDERATION
Congratulations on the purchase of your new Shure microphone. it will serve you faithfully even in the most difficult circumstances. Because more than 50 years of experience with microphones has taught us one thing: they are not always used under ideal conditions. Far from it! So Shure develops, designs, builds, and tests them for the worst conditions we can imagine.
We know they'll be flung into equipment boxes after performances. We know they'll be called upon to function at humidity levels near 100%. We know they'll be left in the direct rays of the midday sun for hours, waiting for outdoor concerts to begin. Professional vocalists depend upon their microphones much as musicians depend upon their in­struments, but many don't hesitate to throw
thew Shure
microphones
across the stage and down on the floor-violently-as part of their per­formance. They never give it a second thought. They know that Shure microphones shrug off abuse that would make others fail.
Shure reliability begins during the design stage. Shure has a staff of specialists whose sole function is to uncover any weaknesses before Shure microphones are put into quantity production. During the testing process, microphones are:
Heated at temperatures up to Frozen down to
-46OC (-50") for half-hour periods during the heat
85OC (185OF) often for entire days
test Shaken from side to side, back and forth, and up and down,
simultaneously and violently Subjected to steamy humidities-up to 100% at room temperature
93% at 38OC (lOO°F)
and Subjected to ultraviolet rays, salt sprays, alcohol, sand, and water And for good measure, dropped repeatedly 2 meters (6 ft) onto hard-
wood floors. That is our standard test procedure. All during production, units chosen at random are put through these same tests. Failure of any one
microphone brings production to a halt until the original design re-
quirements are again met.
That's why at Shure we say, quality is our first consideration. The pur-
chasers of the millions of microphones bearing the name Shure during
past years, and those now buying
their.first Shure microphone can rely
on us to continue to follow the philosophy and policies that keep Shure
microphones working dependably -year after year after year.
Quality is our first consideration!
BASIC MICROPHONE TECHNIQUE
Good microphone technique will add to your effectiveness as a per­former. Keep the following points in mind when using your Shure Profes­sional Entertainer Microphone.
1. Maintain the proper distance from the microphone. When you want a
warm, full sound, get close to the microphone and lower your voice. For a wide open, driving sound, raise your voice and back away from the microphone to avoid overdriving the amplifier into distortion.
2. Don't change your distance from the microphone needlessly as this
will affect the level of sound coming from the loudspeakers.
3. Your Shure PE Microphone is your link to the audience. Consider the
microphone an instrument and develop your technique through practice.
FEEDBACK AND UNIDIRECTIONAL MICROPHONES
A
performer's worst enemy in using a microphone is "feedback". This is a harsh hum, howl, or squeal that occurs when the microphone picks up sound from the loudspeakers,
reamplifies and rebroadcasts it over
and over again. This vicious circle results in feedback.
A unidirectional microphone aids in preventing feedback because it
rejects sound that originates from the sides and rear. Sound pickup
from the sides is reduced by about one half, and pickup from the rear is
reduced by about nine tenths. You can demonstrate this reduction in pickup by repeating "Test one, two" or some other convenient phrase as
you rotate the microphone from front to back.
Using unidirectional microphones close to the performer or instru-
ment ensures that the direct sound will be much louder than the
feedback-producing amplified sound. Because the amplifier gain can be turned up less to achieve the desired overall loudness, the amplified sound will likely remain below the volume that triggers feedback.
Other helps in preventing feedback are: keep the loudspeaker as far
to the sides as possible; be sure that the microphones point toward the
performers and away from the loudspeakers; and make certain that any
stage monitor speakers are positioned in front of the performers and face the insensitve rear of the microphone.
UNIDIRECTIONAL MICROPHONES, OMNIDIRECTIONAL MICROPHONES. AND PROXIMITY EFFECT
Because of their usefulness in reducing the likelihood of feedback, unidirectional microphones are best in sound reinforcement and public address; while omnidirectional microphones are best in recording where feedback problems do not arise, or for close-miking instruments and amplifiers.
When unidirectional microphones are used close to a vocalist or musical instrument, there is an increase in bass (low-frequency) output
6mm
(Ih
called proximity effect. At a distance of about
in.) a typical in-
crease is shown on the curve below.
.
mrmwv
.
IN
rmz
I
i i iiiiiiii i illiiiil
TYPICAL
..
.
I'
Proximity effect can be used to improve your sound.
1. With vocalists, it increases warmth, giving a fuller quality to the
voice.
2. With instruments, it provides a flat or boosted bass output without
tone controls, microphone; and close
s~mply by changing the distance between source and
miking provides natural isolation by minimiz-
ing bass pickup of other instruments.
Most Shure unidirectional microphones are designed with a bass response that provides control at low frequencies yet still allows prox­imity effect to be used advantageously when desired. To employ prox­imity effect, you need to hear the amplified result. Just as you practice your instrument, you will want to practice your microphone technique to get the precise sound you want. (A good way to hear the actual result of proximity effect is to 'use monitor speakers or headphones if they are available.)
omnidirectional microphones do not exhibit proximity effect when
closeup. Because the response does not change with angle or
used distance from the performer, an omnidirectional microphone is valuable when the sound must stay the same for several performers positioned around the microphone, or for a performer who moves from place to place during a play or interview. But be aware of feedback problems that may occur if omnidirectional microphones are used when sound amplification is present.
CHOOSING A MICROPHONE EXTENSION CABLE
Low-impedance microphones can be used with practically unlimited lengths of cable with no added noise or high-frequency loss. Any Shure
2-conductor balanced cables
(e.g., C25B, C25E, C25F, C50F, ClOOF, or C20H) can be used as extension cables for Shure low-impedance microphones. These cables can also be used in any required lengths or combinations between a low-impedance microphone and the
C25G Low­to-High-Impedance Cable-Transformer or between the microphone and an
A95UF Matching Transformer.
High-impedance microphone cables are usually limited to
6.lm (20 ft) to avoid high-frequency loss or possible noise pickup. If longer cables are needed with high-impedance microphones, use such Shure cables
C25B, C25E, C25F or C20H to reach the required distance. Then
as the add the the equipment to compensate for the high-frequency
C20A to plug into the equipment. Adjust the treble control on
rolloff caused by
the extra length of cable.
Look for the Shure Audio Connectionm for quality microphone cables.
GUARANTEE
This Shure product is guaranteed in normal use to be free from elec­trical and mechanical defects for a period of one year from date of pur­chase. Please retain proof of purchase date. This guarantee includes all
parts and labor. This guarantee is in lieu of any and all other guarantees or warranties, express or implied, and there shall be no recovery for any consequential or incidental damages.
SHIPPING INSTRUCTIONS
Carefully repack the unit, have it insured, and return it prepaid to:
Shure Brothers Incorporated Attention: Service Department 222 Hartrey Avenue
Evanston, Illinois 60204
If outside the United States, return the unit to your dealer or Authorized
Shure Service Center for repair. The unit will be returned to you prepaid.
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