Shure 556S User Guide
222 HARTREY AVE., EVANSTON. IL. 60204 V.S.A.
AREA CODE 312/866.2200 . CABLE: SHUREMICRO
@
TWX: 910-231.0048 TELEX: 72-4381
UNIDIRECTIONAL DYNAMIC MICROPHONE
GENERAL
Combining a highly effective unidirectional pattern
and wide useful frequency range, the Shure Model
5568 has become one of the world's most widely used
microphones. The performance characteristics and
unique construction make it ideal for both outdoor
and indoor use in broadcasting, recording, public
address and theatre-stage applications.
Microphone Features:
w
Cardioid directional characteristic especially
adapted for optimum performance in adverse
acoustic environments
Cartridge and microphone body separately shockmounted for quiet operation
w
Convenient impedance selection
=
Very rugged mechanical design for reliable operation under severe conditions of use
The self-tensioning swivel permits tilting through
forward and 80" backward.
ARCHITECTS' SPECIFICATIONS
The microphone shall be a moving coil (dynamic)
type with a frequency response of 40 to 15,000
This unit shall have a cardioid polar characteristic.
The cancellation at the sides shall be approximately
6
dB, and the cancellation at the rear shall be 15 to
20 dB. The microphone shall be equipped with a
three-position impedance change switch with rated
impedances of: 38 ohms for connection to microphone
inputs rated at 19 to 75 ohms, 150 ohms for connection to microphone inputs rated at 75 to 300 ohms,
and "High" for connection to high-impedance microphone inputs. The microphone output shall be:
L
switch position (19 to 75 ohms)
M switch position (75 to 300 ohms)
H switch position (high impedance)
*O
dB = 1 milliwatt per 10 microbars
**0 dB
=
1 volt per microbar
. . .
.
-54 dB*
. .
-55 dB*
. .
-56 dB**
The microphone shall be provided with a swivel ad-
justable from
for mounting on a stand having a
45" forward to 80" backward, and suitable
518"-27 thread. The
microphone shall be equipped with a vibration-isolator
in combination with the stand connector, and it shall
have a detachable
6.lm (20 ft), two-conductor shielded
cable equipped with a professional three-pin female
audio connector on the ,microphone end (designed to
mate with Cannon
XL
series, Switchcraft A3
series or equivalent male connector). The overall dimensions of the microphone shall be 197 mm
in.) in length, 55.6 mm (2-3116 in.) in width, and
77.8 mm
(3-1116 in.) in depth.
The microphone shall be Shure Model
equivalent.
45"
Hz.
(Q.G.)
(7-314
5568 or
DATA
SHEET UNIDYNEB
MODEL 556s
II
IMPEDANCE SELECTION AND CONNECTIONS
The Model
556s is equipped with a convenient
switch for instant change of impedance. The switch is
located at the bottom rear of the microphone case (see
Figure
ances: "L"
and
4).
The switch offers a choice of three imped-
-19 to 75 ohms, "M" -75 to 300 ohms,
"H" -high impedance.
For connection to an amplifier with an input rated
from 19 to 300 ohms (L or M position of the impedance
switch), the BLACK and WHITE leads are the "hot"
conductors for balanced-line connections; the shield
is connected to the chassis or amplifier ground. This
connection is recommended where long cable lengths
are required or under conditions of severe hum disturbance. The permissible cable length is practically
unlimited, since neither response nor level is ap-
preciably affected. Shure Model A95 Series Line
Matching Transformers are available for use in those
cases where a low-impedance microphone line is
desirable but the associated amplifier has a
highimpedance input. These transformers provide a proper
impedance match between a 19-300 ohm microphone
line and a high-impedance input, and are available
with various input and output connectors.
For connection to a high-impedance amplifier input
(H position of the impedance switch), the WHITE lead
is the "hot" conductor; the BLACK lead and the shield
are connected to the chassis or amplifier ground.
POSITIVE PRESSURE PRODUCES
FQSlTlVE VOLTAOE AT PIN
nnn
wlTn
RESPECT
TO PIN
2
3
INTERNAL CONNECTIONS
FIGURE
1
L
Copyright 1978, Shure Brothers Inc
27A272
(RK)
(OVER)
U.S. Patents
2,237,298, 2,305.596
Printed in U.S.A.
and
2,305,597
SPECIFICATIONS
Type
Dynamic
Frequency Response
40 to 15,000 Hz (see Figure 2)
FREQUENCY
TYPICAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
Polar Pattern
Cardioid (unidirectional) pattern-Effective rejection
of sound at the rear of the microphone is uniform at
all frequencies, while front pickup characteristics
are symmetrical about the axis (see Figure 3)
IN
FIGURE
HERTZ
2
Connector
Professional three-pin male audio connector designed to mate with
Cannon XL series, Switchcraft
A3 (Q.G.) series or equivalent connector
Cable
6.lm (20 ft) two-conductor shielded with a professional three-pin female audio connector on the
microphone end
Case
Satin-chrome plated die casting
Dimensions
0
See Figure 4
IMDANCE
SELECTION
SWITCH
341mm
11-11/32lNl
-
400 Hz.
----
1,500 Hz.
.........
5,000 Hz.
12,000 Hz.
POLAR PATTERN
FIGURE
3
lmpedance
Multiple. "L": Microphone rating impedance is 38
ohms (35 ohms actual) for connection to microphone
"M":
inputs rated at 19 to 75 ohms.
Microphone
rating impedance is 150 ohms (170 ohms actual) for
connection to microphone inputs rated at 75 to
300 ohms.
"H": Microphone impedance is "High"
for connection to high-impedance microphone inputs.
Output Level
Open Circuit Voltage*
(at 1,000
Hz)
L
.
. -84 dB -78 dB -56 dB
M
.067 mV .13 mV 1.58 mV 1501 West Shure Drive
Power Level** -54 dB -55 dB
........
-
*O dB = 1 volt per microbar
=
**0 dB
1 milliwatt per 10 microbars
H
u
L34 9mm
(I-3/8
L
L
._._I
1
IN
I
DIMENSIONS
FIGURE
4
Net Weight (less cable)
822 grams (1
Ib 13 oz)
Shipping Weight
1475 grams (3 Ib 4 oz)
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Line Matching Transformer
Desk Stand
.......
.Model
Quick Disconnect Adapter .Model A47
Extension Cable
-
6.1 m (20 ft)
......
.Model A95 Series
S338, S37A, S39A or S40A
..............
.........
Model C50CN
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Cartridge 99A137
Cable and Plug Assembly .C65
Connector Assembly RKl04CA
Case Assembly RK37C
Cable Connector RK120P
................................
....................
.....................
............................
..........................
Impedance Switch ......................... RK341S
GUARANTEE
This Shure product is guaranteed in normal use to
be free from electrical and mechanical defects for a
period of one year from date of purchase. Please
retain proof of purchase date. This guarantee includes
all parts and
labor. This guarantee is in lieu of any
and all other guarantees or warranties, express or
implied, and there shall be no recovery for any consequential or incidental damages.
SHIPPING INSTRUCTIONS
Carefully repack the unit and return it prepaid to:
Shure Brothers Incorporated
Attention: Service Department
Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004
If outside the United States, return the unit to your
dealer or Authorized Shure Service Center for repair.
The unit will be returned to you prepaid.
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