The internal switch connections of the Model 488T |
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The top (dashed) line of Figure 3 determines the |
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are shown in Figure 1 and a typical external operating |
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maximum allowable current (dissipation limit) for |
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circuit is shown in Figure 2. |
The design parameters of |
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various combinations of supply voltages and load |
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the operating circuit (supply voltage, load resistance, |
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resistances. |
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current, and sensitivity) may be |
selected using the |
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Make certain proper polarity is followed for |
the |
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curves shown in Figures 3 and 4. |
If, for instance, the |
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phone plug RING (+) and SLEEVE (-) |
circuits as |
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available supply voltage is 16 Vdc and a current drain of |
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shown in Figures 1 and 2. In mobile and aircraft |
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8 mA is desired, Figure 3 shows that a load resistance |
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equipment |
installations, vehicle battery polarity |
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(RL)of 1.5 k is necessary. In Figure 4, it can be seen that |
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verification is extremely important. |
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with a supply voltage of 16 Vdc and a load resistance of |
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1.5k, the relative sensitivity |
is approximately +6 dB |
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MOUNTING |
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higher than the specified output level of -5 |
dB with 10 |
The Model 488T is supplied with a mounting bracket |
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Vdc and a 500-ohm load (see Specifications). |
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to provide a snap-in hang-up for the microphone when |
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MICROPHONE |
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not |
in use. The bracket has mounting |
holes |
with |
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CARTMOOE |
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clearance for No. 8 screws (see Figure 6). |
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AMPLIFIER |
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RED(+) |
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4.7pF |
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BLUE(-) |
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R E s I s T w E &?PuTOPERATION |
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are |
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mT 1 |
m:- |
No special |
precautions beyond ordinary care |
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necessary in operating the 488T microphone. It will |
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-VOLTAGE |
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operate satisfactorily under most conditions of |
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OCOMMON |
temperature and humidity. Dropping the microphone or |
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0 TRANSMIT |
other severe mechanical shocks should be avoided. |
TYPICAL OPERATING CIRCUIT
FIGURE 2
SUPFVY VOLTAGE iVs) IN VOLTS
MAXIMUM VOLTAGE AND CURRENT LIMITS
FIGURE 3
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1 |
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (VS) IN VOLTS
SENSITIVITY AS A FUNCTION OF SUPPLY VOLTAGE
AND LOAD RESISTANCE
FIGURE 4
CAUTION: The following should be observed to avoid damage to the Model 488T:
1.Supply voltage (Vs) must be between 2 and 40 Vdc. Voltages in excess of 40 Vdc may substantially reduce the life of the microphone amplifier. Voltages less than 2 Vdc are not sufficient for microphone amplifier operation (although no damage will result).
MODULATION LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
For optimum operation of your transmitter, it is important to have proper modulation. Proper modulation will give undistorted transmissions, greater range, and less interference from static.
To obtain proper modulation, the following points should be considered:
1.TALK CLEARLY AT NORMAL SPEAKING LEVELS. TALK DIRECTLY INTO THE GRILLE OF THE 488T, WITH THE LIPS AS CLOSE TO THE GRILLE AS COMFORT WILL PERMIT, A DISTANCE OF APPROXIMATELY 6 MM ('A IN.) GIVING THE ULTIMATE IN DISCRIMINATION AGAINST UNWANTED ACOUSTIC NOISES. USE THE RUBBER LIP GUARD FOR PROPER PLACEMENT OF MOUTH.
2.In the majority of applications, the 488T will work properly when simply plugged into the transmitter. If you want to check modulation or if you suspect improper modulation level, read points a and b.
a.When using the 488T to replace another make or model microphone, it is desirable to check the modulation to make sure it is set to the transmitter manufacturer's specifications. This is because the 488T may have more or less output than the previous microphone, depending upon the specific transmitter. The modulation control in aircraft transmitters will always provide proper adjustment when using the 488T. This check should always be made when installing any new microphone and should only be made by qualified persons.
b.If the 488T has excess output, resulting in overmodulation or distortion, the gain of the 488T transistor amplifier may be reduced 6 dB.
To modify the 488T for reduced output, proceed as follows:
1.Remove the three No. 5-40 round head screws and washers from the back of the microphone case. (Caution: the microphone case is spring-loaded and care must be taken to hold the two halves of the microphone case firmly together.)
2.Separate the case front and back. See Figure 5.
3.Note transistor amplifier board at the bottom of the front case half. Clip leads of the indicated resistor at the upper right hand side of the transistor amplifier board. This reduces the output level approximately 6 dB.
-2-