Shop Fox W1875 User guide

Page 1
READ THIS FIRST
STEP A
Model W1875
***IMPORTANT UPDATE***
Applies to Models Mfd. Since 01/21
and Owner's Manual Printed 11/20
Phone #: (360) 734-3482 • Tech Support: [email protected] • Web: www.woodstockint.com
The following changes were recently made since the owner's manual was printed:
• Miter Slot to Blade Parallelism on Page 50 of the owner's manual has been revised.
Aside from the information contained in this update, all other content in the owner's manual is applicable and MUST be read and understood for your own safety.
IMPORTANT: Keep this update with the owner's manual for future reference. If you have any further questions, contact our Technical Support.
Revised Miter Slot to Blade Parallelism
Your table saw will give the best results if the miter slot is adjusted parallel to the blade. If the miter slot is not exactly parallel, your cuts and your finished work will be lower in quality, but more importantly, the risk of kickback will be increased.
Tools Needed Qty
Combination Square ............................................1
Marker Flat Head Screwdriver
To adjust blade parallel to miter slot, do these steps:
1.
2.
3.
4.
............................................................1
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
Tilt blade to 0°, raise blade all the way, then
remove blade guard and anti-kickback pawls.
Use combination square to measure distance from
miter slot to a carbide tip on blade, as shown in Figure 64. Make sure face of square is even along miter slot.
With end of square just touching blade tip, lock
square in place. Now, mark carbide tip with a mark­er where you made this measurement.
1
⁄4" ....................................1
Blade tilted to 0º
Front
A
Figure 64. Making first slot-to-blade
measurement at 0°.
COPYRIGHT © OCTOBER, 2022 BY WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE OR FORM WITHOUT
THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Page 2
Rotate marked blade tip to other end of table insert.
5.
6.
Slide square down to other end of table insert and
compare distance from marked blade tip to end of square, as shown in Figure 65
.
Model W1875 (Mfd. Since 01/21)
STEP B
— If blade tip measurement is equal on both sides,
blade is parallel to miter slot.
If blade tip does not touch end of square similar to
—
first measurement, blade parallelism eccentric will need to be adjusted. Proceed to Step 7.
Remove table insert.
7.
8. Adjust eccentric shown in Figure 66 to adjust blade
angle in relation to miter slot.
Turn eccentric clockwise to adjust rear of blade
—
and spreader/riving knife toward motor.
Turn eccentric counterclockwise to adjust rear of
—
blade and spreader/riving knife away from motor.
Repeat Steps 3-8 until blade and miter slot are par-
9.
allel.
Blade tilted to 0º
Front
B
Figure 65. Making second slot-to-blade
measurement at 0°.
Eccentric
Install table insert, blade guard, and pawls.
10.
Figure 66. Location of blade parallelism
eccentric.
-2-
Page 3
MODEL W1875 
BENCHTOP TABLE SAW
OWNER'S MANUAL
(FOR MODELS MANUFACTURED SINCE 1/21)
Phone: (360) 734-3482 • Online Technical Support: [email protected]
COPYRIGHT © NOVEMBER, 2020 BY WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY  BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE OR FORM WITHOUT
THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
#20601AI  Printed in China
Page 4
This manual provides critical safety instructions on the proper setup, operation, maintenance, and service of this machine/tool. Save this document, refer to it often, and use it to instruct other operators.
Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions in this manual may result in fire or serious personal injury—including amputation, electrocution, or death.
The owner of this machine/tool is solely responsible for its safe use. This responsibility includes but is not limited to proper installation in a safe environment, personnel training and usage authorization, proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and compre­hension, application of safety devices, cutting/sanding/grinding tool integrity, and the usage of personal protective equipment.
The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications or misuse.
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
• Lead from lead-based paints.
• Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products.
• Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: Work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equip­ment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Page 5
Contents
INTRODUCTION .....................................2
Woodstock Technical Support Machine Specifications Identification Controls & Components Glossary of Terms
SAFETY ...............................................9
Standard Machinery Safety Instructions Additional Safety for Table Saws Preventing Kickback Protecting Yourself From Kickback
ELECTRICAL ....................................... 13
Circuit Requirements Polarized Plug Extension Cords
SETUP .............................................. 15
Unpacking Items Needed for Setup Hardware Recognition Chart Inventory Machine Placement Assembly Dust Collection Test Run
..................................... 6
................................... 14
................................ 14
....................................... 15
........................................ 17
......................................... 18
................................. 20
.......................................... 21
.......................... 3
................................ 8
........................... 12
.......................... 13
............................ 18
.................. 2
......................... 7
...... 9
............ 11
.......... 12
....................... 15
................. 16
SHOP-MADE SAFETY ACCESSORIES ............ 41
Featherboards Push Sticks Push Blocks
ACCESSORIES ...................................... 46
Table Saw Accessories
MAINTENANCE .................................... 47
General Cleaning & Protecting Lubrication
SERVICE ............................................ 49
General Blade Angle Indicator Miter Slot to Blade Parallelism Spreader or Riving Knife Alignment Fence Scale Calibration Table/Dado Insert Adjustment Calibrating Fence to Blade Miter Gauge Adjustments Brush Replacement Troubleshooting Electrical Safety Instructions Electrical Components Wiring Diagram
.......................................... 47
.......................................... 49
.................................. 41
...................................... 44
...................................... 45
......................... 46
......................... 47
...................................... 48
.......................... 49
............... 50
......... 51
....................... 53
............... 54
................... 55
..................... 56
............................ 57
................................. 58
................. 61
........................ 62
................................. 62
SAFETYINTRODUCTION
SETUPELECTRICAL MAINTENANCE
OPERATIONS
OPERATIONS....................................... 22
General Workpiece Inspection Non-Through & Through Cuts Blade Size Requirements Blade Selection Blade Installation Blade Guard Assembly Riving Knife Ripping Crosscutting Miter Cuts Blade Tilt/Bevel Cuts Dado Cutting Rabbet Cutting
.......................................... 22
.......................... 23
................ 24
...................... 25
................................. 25
.............................. 27
......................... 28
..................................... 31
........................................... 33
..................................... 34
....................................... 35
.......................... 35
.................................... 36
................................. 39
PARTS .............................................. 63
Trunnions & Blade
............................................. 64
Fence Miter Gauge Anti-Kickback Pawls & Blade Guard
............................................. 67
Table Motor & Gear Box
.............................................. 70
Base Mobile Stand Labels & Cosmetics
WARRANTY ........................................ 73
.............................. 63
..................................... 65
......... 66
.............................. 68
.................................... 71
............................ 72
SERVICE PARTS
USE THE QUICK GUIDE PAGE LABELS TO SEARCH OUT INFORMATION FAST!
Page 6
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
Woodstock Technical Support
This machine has been specially designed to provide many years of trouble-free service. Close attention to detail, ruggedly built parts and a rigid quality control program assure safe and reliable operation.
Woodstock International, Inc. is committed to customer satisfaction. Our intent with this manual is to include the basic information for safety, setup, operation, maintenance, and service of this product.
We stand behind our machines! In the event that questions arise about your machine, please contact Woodstock International Technical Support at (360) 734-3482 Ext. 2 or send e-mail to: [email protected]. Our knowledgeable staff will help you troubleshoot problems and pro­cess warranty claims.
If you need the latest edition of this manual, you can download it from http://www.woodstockint.com/manuals. If you have comments about this manual, please contact us at:
Woodstock International, Inc.
Attn: Technical Documentation Manager
P.O. Box 2309
Bellingham, WA 98227
Like all machinery there is potential danger when operating this machine. Accidents are frequently caused by lack of familiarity or failure to pay attention. Use this machine with respect and caution to decrease the risk of operator injury. If normal safety pre­cautions are overlooked or ignored, serious personal injury may occur.
No list of safety guidelines can be complete. Every shop environment is different. Always consider safety first, as it applies to your individual working conditions. Use this and other machinery with caution and respect. Failure to do so could result in serious per­sonal injury, damage to equipment, or poor work results.
-2-
Page 7
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
MODEL W1875
2 HP BENCHTOP TABLE SAW WITH STAND
Product Dimensions
Weight........................................................................................................... 70 lbs.
Width (side‐to‐side) x Depth (front‐to‐back) x Height................................... 57 x 28‐1/2 x 36 in.
Footprint (Length x Width).................................................................... 35‐1/2 x 26‐1/2 in.
Shipping Dimensions
Type......................................................................................................... Cardboard
Content........................................................................................................ Machine
Weight........................................................................................................... 72 lbs.
Length x Width x Height........................................................................... 40 x 31 x 17 in.
INTRODUCTION
Electrical
Power Requirement.................................................................... 120V, Single‐Phase, 60 Hz
Full‐Load Current Rating......................................................................................... 15A
Minimum Circuit Size............................................................................................. 20A
Connection Type......................................................................................... Cord & Plug
Power Cord Included.............................................................................................. Yes
Power Cord Length........................................................................................ 78‐3/4 in.
Power Cord Gauge............................................................................................ 14 AWG
Plug Included....................................................................................................... Yes
Included Plug Type............................................................................................... 1‐15
Switch Type...................................................................... Magnetic ON/OFF Button Switch
Motors
Main
Horsepower................................................................................................. 2 HP
Phase.............................................................................................. Single‐Phase
Amps.......................................................................................................... 15A
Speed.................................................................................................. 4400 RPM
Type.................................................................................................... Universal
Power Transfer .......................................................................................... Direct
Bearings................................................................. Sealed & Permanently Lubricated
-3-
Page 8
INTRODUCTION
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Main Specifications
Main Information
Table Saw Type....................................................................................... Portable
Maximum Blade Diameter............................................................................... 10 in.
Arbor Size................................................................................................ 5/8 in.
Arbor Speed.......................................................................................... 4400 RPM
Maximum Width of Dado............................................................................ 13/16 in.
Blade Tilt Direction....................................................................................... Right
Max Blade Tilt.......................................................................................... 45 deg.
Maximum Depth of Cut At 90 Degrees............................................................ 3‐1/2 in.
Maximum Depth of Cut At 45 Degrees............................................................ 2‐1/2 in.
Max Rip Right of Blade w/Included Fence & Rails............................................. 31‐1/8 in.
Max Rip Left of Blade w/Included Fence & Rails.................................................... 12 in.
Additional Blade Information
Included Blade Information........................................................................ 10" x 40T
Riving Knife/Spreader Thickness................................................................... 0.090 in.
Required Blade Body Thickness........................................................... 0.060 ‐ 0.086 in.
Required Blade Kerf Thickness............................................................ 0.094 ‐ 0.126 in.
Rim Speed at Max Blade Diameter.............................................................. 11,500 FPM
Table Information
Floor to Table Height.............................................................................. 36‐1/2 in.
Table Size with Extension Wings Width............................................... 28‐1/2 ‐ 35‐1/8 in.
Table Size with Extension Wings Depth............................................................... 23 in.
Distance Front of Table to Center of Blade..................................................... 13‐3/4 in.
Distance Front of Table to Blade At Maximum Cut............................................. 8‐5/8 in.
Main Table Size Thickness.......................................................................... 1‐5/8 in.
Fence Information
Fence Type........................................................................................... Aluminum
Fence Size Length........................................................................................ 27 in.
Fence Size Width.................................................................................... 1‐9/16 in.
Fence Size Height.................................................................................... 2‐3/8 in.
Fence Rail Type..................................................................................... Aluminum
Fence Rail Length........................................................................................ 35 in.
Fence Rail Width..................................................................................... 2‐1/2 in.
Fence Rail Height.................................................................................... 1‐1/4 in.
Miter Gauge Information
Miter Gauge Slot Type.................................................................................. T‐Slot
Miter Gauge Slot Size Width.......................................................................... 3/4 in.
Miter Gauge Slot Size Height.......................................................................... 3/8 in.
Construction
Table.................................................................................................. Aluminum
Wings................................................................................................. Aluminum
Trunnions.............................................................................................. Cast Iron
Body Assembly........................................................................................... Plastic
Fence Assembly..................................................................................... Aluminum
Rails................................................................................................... Aluminum
Miter Gauge Construction......................................................................... Aluminum
Guard.............................................................................................. Clear Plastic
Arbor Bearings.......................................................... Sealed & Permanently Lubricated
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Page 9
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Other Related Information
Number of Dust Ports......................................................................................... 1
Dust Port Size......................................................................................... 2‐1/2 in.
Other
Country of Origin ............................................................................................... China
Warranty ....................................................................................................... 2 Years
Approximate Assembly & Setup Time ................................................................. 15 Minutes
Serial Number Location .......................................................................... Machine ID Label
Sound Rating ............................................................................................... 97 ‐ 99 dB
Features
Built‐In Folding Stand Offers Easy Portability and Quick Setup at Job Sites All Accessories Mount Directly to Saw Body for Easy Transport and Storage Micro‐Adjusting Blade Angle Handwheel Aluminum Fence with Micro‐Adjustment Quick‐Release Blade Guard and Riving Knife/Spreader 2‐1/2" Dust Port Extension Table Expands Up To 42‐1/2" Wide for Ripping Large Workpieces
INTRODUCTION
Accessories
Aluminum Fence Miter Gauge Blade Guard with Anti‐Kickback Pawls Combo Riving Knife/Spreader Plastic Push Stick Arbor Wrench Included 10 in. Carbide‐Tipped Blade Standard and Dado Table Inserts
-5-
Page 10
INTRODUCTION
Become familiar with the names and locations of the controls and features shown below to better
Miter
Gauge
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Identification
Blade Guard w/
Anti-Kickback Pawls
Fence
Fence
Micro-Adjust
Knob
ON/OFF
Push Button Switch
Blade Height/Tilt Handwheel
Roller Stand
Fence Lock
21⁄2"
Dust Port
Rear View
For Your Own Safety Read Instruction
Manual Before Operating Saw
a) Wear eye protection. b) Use saw-blade guard and spreader for
every operation for which it can be
used, including all through sawing. c) Keep hands out of the line of saw blade. d) Use a push-stick when required. e) Pay particular attention to instructions
on reducing risk of kickback. f) Do not perform any operation freehand. g) Never reach around or over saw blade.
-6-
Page 11
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Controls & Components
Refer to Figures 1–3 and the following descriptions to become familiar with the basic controls and components of this machine. Understanding these items and how they work will help you understand the rest of the manual and reduce your risk of injury when operating this machine.
A. ON/OFF Button Switch: Push ON button to start
motor. Push OFF button to stop motor.
B. Blade Tilt Lock Lever: Secures blade tilt setting.
Move right to unlock and allow blade tilt adjustment; move left to secure setting.
INTRODUCTION
To reduce your risk of serious injury, read this entire manual BEFORE using machine.
B
C
C. Blade Height/Tilt Handwheel: Rotates to adjust
blade height from 0–3 blade; rotate counterclockwise to lower blade. Push inward and rotate to angle blade from 0°–45°.
D. Blade Tilt Indicator: Indicates angle of blade from
0–45°.
E. Blade Guard w/Anti-Kickback Protection: Clear
guard helps to prevent hands and fingers from contacting rotating blade. Anti-kickback pawls and spreader reduce risk of kickback (for information on kickback and how to prevent it, refer to Page 12).
F. Fence: Supports long edge of workpiece during rip
cuts. Refer to Page 33 for more information.
G. Fence Lock Lever: Locks fence position. Move up to
loosen fence; move down to lock fence.
H. Fence Scale & Pointer: Indicates distance from
fence to blade. Set to desired width of finished workpiece.
1
⁄2". Rotate clockwise to raise
A
D
Figure 1. Power and blade controls.
F
E
Figure 2. Blade guard and fence.
H
G
I. Fence Micro-Adjust Knob: Rotates to finely adjust
distance between fence and blade.
-7-
I
Figure 3. Fence controls.
Page 12
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Glossary of Terms
The following is a list of common definitions, terms and phrases used throughout this manual as they relate
INTRODUCTION
to this table saw and woodworking in general. Become familiar with these terms for assembling, adjusting or operating this machine.
Arbor: A metal shaft extending from the drive
mechanism that is the mounting location for the saw blade.
Bevel Edge Cut: A cut made with the blade
tilted to an angle between 0˚ and 45˚ to cut a beveled edge onto a workpiece. Refer
Page 35 for more details.
to
Blade Guard Assembly: Metal or plastic safety
device that mounts over the saw blade. Its function is to prevent the operator from coming into contact with the saw blade. Refer to
Crosscut: Cutting operation in which the miter
gauge is used to cut across the shortest width of the workpiece. Refer to for more details.
Dado Blade: Blade or set of blades that are
used to cut grooves, rabbets, or other non­through cuts. Refer to details. The saw and arbor are not intended to safely use a larger dado blade.
Dado Cut: Non-through cutting operation that
uses a dado blade to cut a flat bottomed groove into the face of the workpiece. Refer to
Featherboard: Safety device used to keep the
workpiece against the rip fence and against the table surface. Refer to more details.
Kerf: The resulting cut or gap in the workpiece
after the saw blade passes through during a cutting operation.
Kickback:
propelled back towards the operator at a high rate of speed.
Page 28 for more details.
Page 34
Page 26 for more
Page 36 for more details.
Page 41 for
An event in which the workpiece is
Non-Through Cut: A cut in which the blade
does not cut through the top of the workpiece. Refer to details.
Parallel: Being an equal distance apart at every
point along two given lines or planes (i.e. the rip fence face is parallel to the face of the saw blade).
Perpendicular: Lines or planes that intersect
and form right angles (i.e. the blade is perpendicular to the table surface).
Push Stick: Safety device used to push the
workpiece through a cutting operation. Used most often when rip cutting thin workpieces. Refer to details.
Rabbet: Non-through cutting operation that
creates an L-shaped channel along the edge of the workpiece. Refer to more details.
Rip Cut: Cutting operation in which the rip
fence is used to cut across the widest width of the workpiece. Refer to more details.
Riving Knife: Metal plate located behind the
blade. It maintains the kerf opening in the wood when performing a cutting operation. Refer to
Straightedge: A tool used to check the flatness,
parallelism, or consistency of a surface(s).
Thin Kerf Blade: A blade with a kerf or
thickness that is thinner than a standard blade cannot be used on this saw without using a thin-kerf riving knife.
Through Cut: A cut in which the blade cuts
completely through the workpiece. Refer to
Page 24 for more details.
Page 31 for more details.
Page 24 for more
Page 44 for more
Page 39 for
Page 33 for
-8-
Page 13
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
SAFETY
OWNER’S MANUAL.
TRAINED OPERATORS ONLY.
DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS.
MENTAL ALERTNESS REQUIRED.
electrical components or improperly grounded
manual uses a series of symbols and signal words intended to convey the level of importance of the safety messages. The progression of symbols is described below. Remember that safety messages by
SAFETY
For Your Own Safety,
Read Manual Before Operating Machine
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible hazardous conditions. This
themselves do not eliminate danger and are not a substitute for proper accident prevention mea­sures—this responsibility is ultimately up to the operator!
NOTICE
Standard Machinery Safety Instructions
Standard Machinery Safety Instructions
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, MAY result in minor or moderate injury.
This symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about proper operation of the equipment or a situation that may cause damage to the machinery.
SAFETY
Read and understand this
owner’s manual BEFORE using machine.
have a higher risk of being hurt or killed. Only allow trained/supervised people to use this machine. When machine is not being used, disconnect power, remove switch keys, or lock-out machine to prevent unauthorized use—especially around children. Make workshop kid proof!
machinery in areas that are wet, cluttered, or have poor lighting. Operating machinery in these areas greatly increases the risk of accidents and injury.
alertness is required for safe operation of machinery. Never operate under the influence of drugs or alcohol, when tired, or when distracted.
Untrained operators
Do not use
Full mental
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INJURY RISKS. You can
be shocked, burned, or killed by touching live
machinery. To reduce this risk, only allow an electrician or qualified service personnel to do electrical installation or repair work, and always disconnect power before accessing or exposing electrical equipment.
DISCONNECT POWER FIRST. Always disconnect
machine from power supply BEFORE making adjustments, changing tooling, or servicing machine. This eliminates the risk of injury from unintended startup or contact with live electrical components.
EYE PROTECTION. Always wear ANSI-approved
safety glasses or a face shield when operating or observing machinery to reduce the risk of eye injury or blindness from flying particles. Everyday eyeglasses are not approved safety glasses.
-9-
Page 14
WEARING PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear
clothing, apparel, or jewelry that can become
HAZARDOUS
HEARING PROTECTION.
REMOVE ADJUSTING TOOLS.
INTENDED USAGE.
AWKWARD POSITIONS.
CHILDREN & BYSTANDERS.
GUARDS & COVERS.
FORCING MACHINERY. Do not force machine. It
will do the job safer and better at the rate for
loss of control. Before starting, verify machine
malfunction, leading to serious personal injury
from heated surfaces, high traffic areas, harsh
entangled in moving parts. Always tie back or cover long hair. Wear non-slip footwear to avoid accidental slips, which could cause loss of workpiece control.
DUST. Dust created while using
SAFETY
machinery may cause cancer, birth defects, or long-term respiratory damage. Be aware of dust hazards associated with each workpiece material, and always wear a NIOSH-approved respirator to reduce your risk.
Always wear hearing protection when operating or observing loud machinery. Extended exposure to this noise without hearing protection can cause permanent hearing loss.
Tools left on machinery can become dangerous projectiles upon startup. Never leave chuck keys, wrenches, or any other tools on machine. Always verify removal before starting!
Only use machine for its intended purpose—never make modifications without prior approval from Woodstock International. Modifying machine or using it differently than intended will void the warranty and may result in malfunction or mechanical failure that leads to serious personal injury or death!
Keep proper footing and balance at all times when operating machine. Do not overreach! Avoid awkward hand positions that make workpiece control difficult or increase the risk of accidental injury.
Keep children and bystanders at a safe distance from the work area. Stop using machine if they become a distraction.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
which it was designed.
NEVER STAND ON MACHINE. Serious injury may
occur if machine is tipped or if the cutting tool is unintentionally contacted.
STABLE MACHINE. Unexpected movement during
operation greatly increases risk of injury or
is stable and mobile base (if used) is locked.
USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult
this owner’s manual or the manufacturer for recommended accessories. Using improper accessories will increase risk of serious injury.
UNATTENDED OPERATION. To reduce the risk
of accidental injury, turn machine OFF and ensure all moving parts completely stop before walking away. Never leave machine running while unattended.
MAINTAIN WITH CARE. Follow all maintenance
instructions and lubrication schedules to keep machine in good working condition. A machine that is improperly maintained could
or death.
CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Regularly inspect
machine for any condition that may affect safe operation. Immediately repair or replace damaged or mis-adjusted parts before operating machine.
MAINTAIN POWER CORDS. When disconnecting
cord-connected machines from power, grab and pull the plug—NOT the cord. Pulling the cord may damage the wires inside, resulting in a short. Do not handle cord/plug with wet hands. Avoid cord damage by keeping it away
chemicals, and wet/damp locations.
accidental contact with moving parts or flying debris—make sure they are properly installed, undamaged, and working correctly.
Guards and covers reduce
EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If at any time
you experience difficulties performing the intended operation, stop using the machine!
-10-
Contact Technical Support at (360) 734-3482.
Page 15
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Serious cuts, amputation, or death can occur from contact with rotating saw blade during opera­tion. Workpieces, broken blades, or flying particles thrown by blade can blind or strike operators or bystanders with deadly force. To reduce the risk of these hazards, operator and bystanders MUST completely heed the hazards and warnings below.
Make sure blade
Damaged saw blade teeth
Never use blades
risk of operator
HAND & BODY POSITIONING
BLADE GUARD.
RIVING KNIFE.
KICKBACK.
FEEDING WORKPIECE
D
Additional Safety for Table Saws
from saw blade and out of blade path during operation, so they cannot accidentally slip into blade. Only operate at front of machine and always stand to side of blade path. Never reach behind or over blade, or under blade guard when blade is spinning.
The blade guard protects operator
from rotating saw blade. Make sure blade guard is installed, adjusted correctly, and used for all possible “through cuts.” Promptly repair or replace if damaged. Re-install immediately after operations that require its removal.
Use riving knife for all “non­through cuts.” Make sure it is aligned and posi­tioned correctly. Promptly repair or replace it if damaged.
. Keep hands away
PUSH STICKS/PUSH BLOCKS. To reduce risk of
accidental blade contact, use push sticks/push blocks whenever possible. In event of an acci­dent, these will often take damage that would have occurred to hands/fingers.
FENCE. To reduce risk of kickback, make sure
fence remains properly adjusted and parallel with blade. Always lock fence before using. Do not use fence while using miter gauge. Make sure fence is not touching the blade when the saw is started.
CUT-OFF PIECES. To avoid risk of injury due to
blade contact, turn saw OFF and allow blade to completely stop before removing cut-off pieces near blade or trapped between blade and table insert. Never use your hands to move cut-of f pieces away from blade while saw is running.
SAFETY
workpiece back toward operator. Know how to reduce risk of kickback, and learn how to pro­tect yourself if it does occur.
rectly increases risk of kickback. Always allow blade to reach full speed before cutting, feed workpiece from front of saw, making sure work­piece is flat against table and a fence, miter gauge, or other guide is used to feed workpiece in a straight line. Feed cuts through to comple­tion. Never start saw with workpiece touching blade or pull workpiece from behind blade. Never back workpiece out of cut, move it side­ways, or perform a “freehand” operation. Never plunge cut.
ADO AND RABBET OPERATIONS. Dado and rab-
beting operations require special attention since they must be performed with blade guard removed, which increases risk of blade contact. DO NOT attempt dado or rabbeting operations without first reading these sections in this man­ual.
Kickback occurs when saw blade ejects
. Feeding workpiece incor-
BLADE ADJUSTMENTS. Adjusting blade height or
tilt during operation increases risk of crashing blade and sending metal fragments flying with deadly force at operator or bystanders. Only adjust blade height and tilt when blade is com­pletely stopped and saw is O F F. is not touching the guard, riving knife, or work­piece before the saw is started.
CHANGING BLADES. Accidental startup while
changing saw blade can result in serious injury. To reduce risk of accidental blade contact, always disconnect power before changing blades.
DAMAGED SAW BLADES.
can become deadly projectiles. that have been dropped or damaged.
CUTTING CORRECT MATERIAL. Cutting metal,
glass, stone, tile, etc., increases injury due to kickback or flying particles. Only cut natural and man-made wood products, lami­natecovered wood products, and some plastics. Never cut materials not intended for this saw.
-11-
Page 16
Preventing Kickback
Below are ways to avoid the most common causes of kickback:
• Only cut workpieces with at least one smooth and straight edge. DO NOT cut warped, cupped or twisted wood.
SAFETY
• Keep the blade guard installed and working correctly for all through cuts.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
• Never move the workpiece backwards or try to back it out of a cut while the blade is moving. If you cannot complete a cut for some reason, stop the saw motor and allow the blade to completely stop before backing the workpiece out. Promptly fix the condition that prevented you from completing the cut before starting the saw again.
Protecting Yourself
• Never attempt freehand cuts. If the workpiece is not fed parallel with the blade, kickback will likely occur. Always use the rip fence or miter gauge to guide the workpiece.
• Make sure the spreader or riving knife is aligned with the blade and secured tightly. A misaligned spreader or riving knife can cause the workpiece to catch or bind, increasing the chance of kickback.
• Take the time to check and adjust the rip fence parallel with the blade; otherwise, the chances of kickback are extreme.
• The spreader or riving knife maintains the kerf in the workpiece, reducing the chance of kickback. Always use the riving knife for all non-through operations, unless a dado blade is installed. Always use the spreader with the blade guard for all through cuts.
• Feed cuts through to completion. Anytime you stop feeding a workpiece in the middle of a cut, the chance of kickback is greatly increased.
• Keep the blade guard installed and in good working order. Only remove it when performing non-through cuts and immediately re-install the blade guard when finished. Remember, always use the riving knife for all non-through operations, unless a dado blade is installed.
• Make multiple, shallow passes when perform­ing a non-through cut. Making a deep non­through cut will greatly increase the chance of kickback.
From Kickback
Even if you know how to prevent kickback, it may still happen. Here are some ways to protect yourself if kickback DOES occur:
• Stand to the side of the blade during every cut. If kickback does occur, the thrown workpiece usually travels directly in front of the blade.
• Wear safety glasses or a face shield. In the event of kickback, your eyes and face are the most vulnerable parts of your body.
• Never, for any reason, place your hand behind the blade. Should kickback occur, your hand will be pulled into the blade, which could cause amputation.
• Use a push stick to keep your hands farther away from the moving blade. If kickback occurs, the push stick will most likely take the damage your hand would have received.
• Use featherboards or anti-kickback devices to assist with feeding and prevent or slow down kickback.
Statistics show that most common accidents among table saw users can be linked to kickback. Kickback is typically defined as the high-speed expulsion of stock from the table saw toward its operator. In addition to the danger of the operator or others in the area being struck by the flying stock, it is often the case that the operator’s hands are pulled into the blade during kickback.
-12-
Page 17
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
This machine must be connected to the correct size and type of power supply circuit, or fire or electrical damage may occur. Read through this section to determine if an adequate power supply circuit is available. If a correct circuit is not available, a qualified electrician MUST install one before you can connect the machine to power.
A power supply circuit includes all electrical equipment between the breaker box or fuse panel in the building and the machine. The power supply circuit used for this machine must be sized to safely handle the full­load current drawn from the machine for an extended period of time. (If this machine is connected to a circuit protected by fuses, use a time delay fuse marked D.)
This machine is prewired to operate on a power supply circuit that has a verified ground and meets the following requirements:
The full-load current rating is the amperage a machine draws at 100% of the rated output power. On machines with multiple motors, this is the amperage drawn by the largest motor or sum of all motors and electrical devices that might operate at one time during normal operations.
or machine damage. To reduce this risk,
where only one machine will be running
multiple machines will be running at the
ELECTRICAL
Circuit Requirements
The machine must be properly set up before it is safe to operate. DO NOT connect this machine to the power source until instructed to do so later in this manual.
ELECTRICAL
Full-Load Current Rating
Full-Load Current Rating at 120V .................. 15 Amps
Circuit Requirements for 120V
Circuit Type ............... 110V/120V, 60 Hz, Single-Phase
Circuit Size ............................................. 20 Amps
Plug/Receptacle .................................... NEMA 1-15
Incorrectly wiring or grounding this machine can cause electrocution, fire,
only an electrician or qualified service personnel should do any required electrical work on this machine.
NOTICE
The circuit requirements listed in this manual apply to a dedicated circuit—
at a time. If this machine will be connected to a shared circuit where
same time, consult with an electrician to ensure that the circuit is properly sized for safe operation.
-13-
Page 18
When using extension cords, make sure the cords are rated for outdoor use. Outdoor use cords are marked with a “W-A” or a “W” to signify their rating. Always check to
indicate smaller sizes. When using extension cords, always choose the shortest cord possible, with the greatest-sized
running this tool at different lengths:
Polarized Plug
This tool is double-insulated and therefore does not have a grounding wire or plug. The two-pronged, NEMA 1-15 plug has a polarized end; this means that one prong (the neutral connector) is wider than the other (the hot connector). Polarized plugs must be used only with polarized receptacles. Do not attempt to plug this tool into a non-polarized receptacle. If a polarized receptacle is not available, a qualified electrical technician will have to install one before the saw can be plugged in.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
5-15 Receptacle
1-15 Plug
Hot
Neutral
Extension Cords
ELECTRICAL
make sure that the extension cords are in good working order and free of any type of damage, such as exposed wires, cuts, creased bends, or missing prongs.
Extension cords cause voltage drop, which may damage electrical components and shorten motor life. Voltage drop increases as the extension cord size gets longer and the gauge size gets smaller (higher gauge numbers
gauge.
Below is a list of minimum gauge sizes needed for
Minimum Gauge Size at 120V ...................... 12 AWG
Maximum Length (Shorter is Better) ................50 ft.
Figure 4. NEMA 1-15 plug & receptacle.
-14-
Page 19
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
This machine has been carefully packaged for safe transportation. If you notice the machine has been damaged during shipping, please contact your authorized Shop Fox dealer immediately.
The following items are needed, but not included, to set up your machine.
This machine presents serious injury hazards to untrained users. Read
to become familiar with
tions before starting the
SETUP
Unpacking
through this entire manual
the controls and opera-
Items Needed for Setup
Description Qty
• An Assistant .................................................1
• Safety Glasses for Each Person ..........................1
• Wrench or Socket 13mm .................................1
• Hex Wrench 3mm ..........................................1
• Straightedge ................................................1
• Dust Collection System ...................................1
• Dust Hose 21⁄2" .............................................1
• Hose Clamps 21⁄2" .........................................2
machine!
Wear safety glasses during entire setup process!
SETUP
USE helpers or power lifting equipment to lift this machine. Otherwise, serious personal injury may occur.
-15-
Page 20
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Hardware Recognition Chart
USE THIS CHART TO IDENTIFY
D
I
A
R
5
⁄8"
M
E
T
E
R
HARDWARE DURING THE INVENTORY/ASSEMBLY PROCESS.
A
W
E
H
S
#10
1
⁄4"
3
⁄8"
1
⁄2"
5
⁄8"
5
⁄16"
7
⁄16"
9
⁄16"
3
⁄4"
7
⁄8"
1
⁄4"
5
⁄16"
R
E
H
8mm
S
A
D
I
A
M
E
T
E
R
W
R
E
H
S
10mm
A
W
1
1
1
⁄4"
1
1
⁄2"
3
⁄4"
1
2
⁄16" INCH APART
1
SETUP
LINES ARE
1
2
⁄4"
1
2
⁄2"
3
2
⁄4"
3
3
⁄8"
7
⁄16"
1
⁄2"
D
I
A
R
E
7
R
E
H
S
A
#10
⁄16"
D
I
A
W
M
E
T
E
R
M
E
T
E
R
E
H
S
A
D
R
E
H
S
A
W
4mm
H
S
A
W
WASHERS ARE MEASURED BY THE INSIDE DIAMETER
R
W
I
A
R
3
⁄8"
M
E
T
E
D
D
I
A
R
A
E
T
9
⁄16"
M
E
T
E
R
M
E
T
E
R
H
S
A
A
I
D
M
R
E
E
H
S
D
I
R
E
H
S
A
W
5
A
A
M
E
R
⁄16"
W
E
T
T
E
R
E
H
S
A
W
D
I
I
A
M
E
R
5mm
E
H
S
A
W
R
E
12mm
W
R
D
1
⁄2"
I
D
I
A
A
M
E
R
E
H
1
S
A
W
D
R
E
H
S
A
W
6mm
M
T
E
R
D
I
⁄4"
I
A
R
E
T
E
R
A
M
E
T
E
R
M
E
T
E
5mm 10mm 15mm 20mm 25mm 30mm
35mm
MEASURE BOLT DIAMETER BY PLACING INSIDE CIRCLE
40mm 45mm 50mm 55mm
LINES ARE 1MM APART
60mm 65mm 70mm 75mm
4mm
5mm
6mm
8mm
10mm
12mm
16mm
Cap Screw
Hex Bolt
External Retaining Ring
Key
Carriage Bolt
Flat Head Screw
Internal Retaining Ring
Flat Washer
Flange Bolt
Tap Screw
E-Clip
Lock Washer
Button Head Screw
Set Screw
Lock Nut
Hex Nut
Phillips Head Screw
Wing Nut
Hex Wrench
-16-
Page 21
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
The following is a list of items shipped with your machine. Before beginning setup, lay these items out and inventory them.
Note:
check around/inside the machine and packaging materials. Often, these items get lost in packaging materials while unpacking or they are pre-installed at the factory.
Inventory
C
B
If you cannot find an item on this list, carefully
Table Saw Inventory (Figure 5) Qty
A. Main Table Saw Unit (Not Shown) .......................1
B. Miter Gauge ................................................1
Blade Guard ................................................1
C.
D. Push Stick ...................................................1
E. Anti-Kickback Pawls .......................................1
Arbor Wrenches ............................................2
F.
Spreader/Riving Knife ....................................1
G.
Dado Insert (Not Shown) .................................1
H.
Stand Inventory (Figure 6) Qty
U-Bracket ...................................................1
I.
Middle Bracket .............................................1
J.
Foot Bracket................................................1
K.
Handles ......................................................2
L.
Wheel Bracket .............................................1
M.
8" Wheels ...................................................2
N.
D
F
Figure 5. Table saw inventory.
I
L
Figure 6. Stand inventory.
J
M
E
G
K
SETUP
N
Stand Hardware (Figure 7) Qty
O. Tap Screws M5 x 10 .......................................2
Button Head Cap Screws M6-1 x 55 (Machine) ........4
P.
Lock Nuts M6-1 (Machine) ................................4
Q.
Middle Bracket Fasteners
R.
— Carriage Bolts M8-1.25 x 40 ...........................4
— Spacers ....................................................4
— Lock Nuts M8-1.25 ......................................4
Foot Bracket Fasteners
S.
— Carriage Bolts M8-1.25 x 40 ...........................4
— Spacers ....................................................4
— Lock Nuts M8-1.25 ......................................4
Fender Washers 8mm (Wheel) ...........................2
T.
Lock Nuts M8-1.25 (Wheel) ..............................2
U.
Wheel Caps .................................................2
V.
O
S
P
R
Q
T
V
U
Figure 7. Stand hardware.
-17-
Page 22
Machine Placement
Refer to the Machine Specifications for the weight and footprint specifications of your machine. Some workbenches may require additional reinforcement to support the weight of the machine and workpiece materials.
Consider anticipated workpiece sizes and additional space needed for auxiliary stands, work tables, or other machinery when establishing a location for this machine in the shop. Below is the minimum amount of space needed for the machine.
users can injure themselves
Before beginning the assembly process, refer to Items Needed for Setup
Ensure all parts have been properly cleaned of any heavy-duty rust-preventative applied at the factory (if applicable). Be sure to complete all steps in the assembly procedure prior to performing the
or connecting
the machine to power.
Workbench Load
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
1
⁄2"
28
Placement Location
SETUP
Assembly
and gather everything you need.
57"
= Power Connection
Figure 8. Minimum working clearances.
INJURY HAZARD! Untrained
with this machine. Restrict access to machine when you are away, especially if it is installed where chil­dren are present.
U-Bracket
x 2
Test Run
To assemble stand and mount saw, do these steps:
1. Attach each handle to U-bracket with M5 x 10 tap
screw (see
2. Attach middle bracket to U-bracket with (2) M8-1.25
x 40 carriage bolts, (2) spacers, and (2) M8-1.25 lock nuts (see Figure
3. Attach foot bracket to U-bracket with (2) M8-1.25 x
40 carriage bolts, (2) spacers, and (2) M8-1.25 lock nuts (see
Figure 9).
9).
Figure 10).
x 2
Middle Bracket
Figure 9. U-bracket assembly.
x 2
Foot
Bracket
Figure 10. Foot bracket assembly.
-18-
Page 23
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
4. Attach wheel bracket to middle bracket with (2)
M8-1.25 x 40 carriage bolts, (2) spacers, and (2) M8-1.25 lock nuts (see
Figure 11).
Wheel
5. Attach wheel bracket to foot bracket with (2)
M8-1.25 x 40 carriage bolts, (2) spacers, and (2) M8-1.25 lock nuts (see
6. Remove wheel cap from stand and mounting
hardware from wheels. Attach each wheel to wheel bracket with (2) 8mm fender washers and (2) M8-1.25 lock nuts, then replace wheel cap (see
Figure 11).
7
. Push release latch (see Figure 12) and pull handles
up until release latch clicks, locking the stand.
. Place table saw on stand and secure with (4) M6-1
8
x 55 button head cap screws and (4) M6-1 lock nuts
Figure 12).
(see
Note: Full extension of extension wing requires
table saw be oriented on stand as shown in Figure
12.
Figure 11).
x 4
Wheel
Bracket
Figure 11. Wheel bracket assembly.
x 4
SETUP
Release
Latch
9. Place fence on front rail, then lower back of fence
onto rear rail. Lower lock lever to secure and align fence (see
Figure 13).
Figure 12. Table saw mounted on stand.
Front
Rail
Rear
Rail
Lock
Lever
Figure 13. Fence in position on table.
-19-
Page 24
Do not confuse this CFM recommendation with the rating of the dust collector. To determine the CFM at the dust port, you must consider these variables: (1) CFM rating of the dust collector, (2) hose type and length between the dust collector and the machine, (3) number of branches or wyes, and (4) amount of other open lines throughout the system. Explaining how to calculate these variables is beyond the scope of this manual. Consult an expert or purchase a good dust collection “how-to” book.
10. Slide fence up against right hand edge of miter slot,
and lock it in place. Examine how fence lines up with miter slot (see
Figure 14).
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Fence
Miter Slot
Note: It is permissible for back of fence to pivot
1
outward not more than
⁄64" from being parallel with miter slot. This creates a slightly larger opening between fence and blade, at rear of blade, to reduce risk of workpiece binding or burning as it is fed through cut. Many woodworkers intentionally set up their fence in this manner. Keep this in mind before adjusting your fence. For more details refer to Offsetting Fence on Page 55.
— If fence is still parallel with miter slot, proceed to
Step 11.
— If fence is not parallel with miter slot, then
you MUST adjust fence so that it is parallel, as described in
Calibrating Fence to Blade on Page
55.
If miter slot is not parallel with blade, you must
—
SETUP
follow procedures described in
Miter Slot to Blade
Parallelism on Page 50.
Install blade guard as instructed on Page 28.
11.
Dust Collection
Recommended CFM at Dust Port: ................ 150 CFM
Blade
Fence is
Parallel to
Miter Slot,
which is
Parallel to
Blade
Figure 14. Checking fence parallelism with
blade.
This machine creates substantial amounts of dust during operation. Breathing airborne dust on a regular basis can result in permanent respira­tory illness. Reduce your risk by wear­ing a respirator and capturing the dust with a dust collection system.
Tools Needed Qty
Dust Collection System
1
Dust Hose 2 Hose Clamps 2
⁄2" ..................................................1
1
⁄2" ...............................................2
........................................1
To connect a dust collection hose, do these steps:
1. Fit a 21⁄2" dust hose over the dust port, as shown in Figure 15, and secure it in place with a hose clamp.
-20-
Figure 15. Dust port connected to dust
collection system.
Tug the hose to make sure it does not
2.
come off.
Note: A tight fit is necessary for
proper performance.
Page 25
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
performed. Operating an improperly set
Once assembly is complete, test run the machine to ensure it is properly connected to power and safety components are functioning properly.
If you find an unusual problem during the test run, immediately stop the machine, disconnect it from power, and fix the problem BEFORE operating the machine again. The
section of this
manual can help.
Test Run
Troubleshooting table in the SERVICE
The Test Run consists of verifying the following: 1) The motor powers up and runs correctly.
Serious injury or death can result from using this machine BEFORE understanding its controls and related safety information. DO NOT operate, or allow others to operate, machine until the information is understood.
To test run machine, do these steps:
1. Clear all setup tools away from machine.
2. Connect machine to power supply.
3. Turn machine ON, verify motor operation, then turn
machine OFF.
The motor should run smoothly and without unusual
noises.
DO NOT start machine until all preceding setup instructions have been
up machine may result in malfunction or unexpected results that can lead to serious injury, death, or machine/ property damage.
SETUP
-21-
Page 26
OPERATIONS
This machine will perform many types of operations that are beyond the scope of this manual. Many of these operations can be dangerous or deadly if performed incorrectly.
The instructions in this section are written with the understanding that the operator has the necessary knowledge and skills to operate this machine. If at any time you are experiencing difficulties performing any operation, stop using the machine!
The overview below provides the novice machine operator with a basic understanding of how the machine is used during operation, so the machine controls/components discussed later in this manual are easier to understand. Due to its generic nature, this overview is to be an instructional guide.
General
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
To reduce your risk of serious injury or damage to the machine, read this entire manual BEFORE using machine.
NOT intended
To complete a typical operation, the operator does the following:
Examines workpiece to make sure it is suitable for
1.
cutting.
Adjusts blade tilt, if necessary, to correct angle for
2.
desired cut.
OPERATIONS
Adjusts blade height no more than 1⁄4" higher than
3.
thickness of workpiece.
Adjusts fence to desired width of cut, then locks it
4.
in place.
Checks outfeed side of machine for proper support
5.
and to make sure workpiece can safely pass all the way through blade without interference.
Puts on safety glasses, respirator, and hearing
6.
protection, and locates push sticks/blocks if needed.
Starts saw.
7.
8. Feeds workpiece all the way through blade while
maintaining firm pressure on workpiece against table and fence, and keeping hands and fingers out of blade path and away from blade.
Stops machine immediately after cut is complete.
9.
To reduce the risk of eye injury and long-term respiratory damage, always wear safety glasses and a respirator while operating this machine.
If you are an inexperienced operator, we strongly recommend that you read books or trade articles, or seek training from an experienced operator of this type of machinery before performing unfamiliar operations. Above all, safety
must come first!
-22-
Page 27
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Workpiece Inspection
Some workpieces are not safe to cut or may require modification before they can be made safe to cut.
Before cutting, get in the habit of inspecting all workpieces for the following:
• Material Type: This machine is intended for cutting natural and man-made wood products, laminate covered wood products, and some plastics. Cutting drywall or cementitious backer board creates extremely fine dust and may reduce the life of the bearings. This machine is NOT designed to cut metal, glass, stone, tile, etc.; cutting these materials with a table saw may lead to injury.
• Foreign Objects: Nails, staples, dirt, rocks and other foreign objects are often embedded in wood. While cutting, these objects can become dislodged and hit the operator, cause kickback, or break the blade, which might then fly apart. Always visually inspect your workpiece for these items. If they can't be removed, DO NOT cut the workpiece.
• Large/Loose Knots: Loose knots can
become dislodged during the cutting operation. Large knots can cause kickback and machine damage. Choose workpieces that do not have large/loose knots or plan ahead to avoid cutting through them.
• Wet or "Green" Stock: Cutting wood
with a moisture content over 20% causes unnecessary wear on the blades, increases the risk of kickback, yields poor results.
• Excessive Warping: Workpieces with
excessive cupping, bowing, or twisting are dangerous to cut because they are unstable and often unpredictable when being cut. DO NOT use workpieces with these characteristics!
• Minor Warping: Workpieces with slight
cupping can be safely supported if the cupped side is facing the table or the fence. On the contrary, a workpiece supported on the bowed side will rock during a cut and could cause kickback or severe injury.
OPERATIONS
READ and understand this entire manual before using this machine. Serious per­sonal injury may occur if safety and operational information is not under­stood and followed. DO NOT risk your safety by not reading!
USE this and other machinery with caution and respect. Always consider safety first, as it applies to your individual working conditions. No list of safety guidelines can be complete—every shop environment is different. Failure to follow guidelines could result in serious personal injury, damage to equipment or poor work results.
-23-
Page 28
Non-Through
& Through Cuts
Non-Through Cuts
A non-through cut is a sawing operation where the blade does not protrude above the top face of the wood stock, as shown in
Examples of non-through cuts include dadoes and rabbets. Non-through cuts have a higher risk of injury from kickback because the blade guard must be removed. However, the riving knife MUST be installed because it still provides some protection.
Figure 16.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Fence
Saw Blade
Workpiece
IM P O R TA N T: When making non-through cuts with a dado blade, do not attempt to cut the full depth in one pass. Instead, take multiple light passes to reduce the load on the blade.
A dado blade smaller than 10" will require removal of the riving knife, because the riving knife will be higher than the blade.
Through Cuts
A through cut is a sawing operation in which the workpiece is completely sawn through, as shown in
Figure
cuts, miter cuts, and beveled cuts. The blade guard assembly MUST be used when performing through cuts.
OPERATIONS
17. Examples of through cuts are rip cuts, cross
If you have never used this type of machine or equipment before, seek training from an experienced machine operator or read "how to" books before beginning any projects. Regardless of the content in this section, Shop Fox will not be held liable for accidents caused by lack of training.
Figure 16. Example of a non-through cut.
Fence
Saw Blade
Workpiece
Figure 17. Example of a through cut
(blade guard not shown for illustrative
purposes).
-24-
Page 29
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Blade Size Requirements
When choosing a main blade, make sure the blade size meets the requirements listed below. The thickness of the blade body and teeth can be measured with calipers or any precision measuring device.
Blade Size Requirements:
• Body Thickness: 0.060"-0.086" (1.5-2.1mm)
• Kerf (Tooth) Thickness: 0.094"-0.126"
(2.4-3.2mm)
• Riving Knife Thickness: 0.09" (2.3mm)
• Blade Size Required for Riving Knife: 10"
Using a blade that does not meet the specified blade size requirements presents a hazardous condition that could cause kickback, operator injuries, or property damage. ALWAYS use a blade that meets the given blade size requirements.
Flat Top
Blade
Figure 18. Example of a ripping blade.
Blade Selection
This section on blade selection is by no means comprehensive. Always follow the saw blade manufacturer's recommendations to ensure safe and efficient operation of your table saw.
Ripping Blade Features (Figure 18):
• Best for cutting with the grain
• 20-40 teeth
• Flat-top ground tooth profile
• Large gullets for large chip removal
Crosscut Blade Features (Figure 19):
• Best for cutting across the grain
• 60-80 teeth
• Alternate top bevel tooth profile
• Small hook angle and a shallow gullet
Combination Blade Features (Figure 20):
• Designed to cut both with and across grain
• 40-50 teeth
• Alternate top bevel and flat, or alternate top bevel and raker tooth profile
• Teeth are arranged in groups
• Gullets are small and shallow (similar to a cross-cut blade), then large and deep (similar to a ripping blade
OPERATIONS
Alternate
Top
Bevel
Figure 19. Example of a crosscut blade.
Alternate
Top
Bevel
and
Flat
Figure 20. Example of a combination
blade.
-25-
Page 30
Laminate Blade Features (Figure 21):
• Best for cutting plywood or veneer
• 40-80 teeth
• Triple chip tooth profile
• Very shallow gullet
Thin Kerf Blade: A blade with thinner kerf than a standard blade. Since the spreader/riving knife included with this table saw is sized for standard blades, thin kerf blades cannot be used on this saw unless they meet the Blade Requirements specified in this manual; otherwise, they will increase the risk of kickback.
Dado Blades
Stacked Dado Blade (see Figure 22): Multiple blades are
stacked together to control the cutting width. Stacked dado blades are more expensive than wobble blades, but typically produce higher quality results.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Triple
Chip
Blade
Figure 21. Example of a laminate blade.
Wobble Dado Blade: A single blade mounted at a slight
angle on an arbor hub. The blade angle is adjustable on the hub, and the width of the dado cut is controlled by the angle setting of the blade.
OPERATIONS
Figure 22. Stacked dado blade.
-26-
Page 31
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Blade Installation
Review this section, even if your saw blade came pre­installed.
To remove & install blade, do these steps:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
. Raise blade all the way up, then remove blade guard
2
and anti-kickback pawls (see and spreader/riving knife.
. Use included arbor wrench on inner flange to hold
3
blade in place.
Use second included arbor wrench to loosen and
4. remove arbor nut and flange (see nut has right-hand threads; rotate counterclockwise to loosen.
Page 28), table insert,
Figure 23). Arbor
To reduce risk of injury, always disconnect power to saw before changing blades. Since the blade is sharp, use extra care and wear gloves when installing it.
Figure 23. Example of removing table saw
blade.
OPERATIONS
Install new blade, flange, and arbor nut as shown in
5. Figure 24, with blade teeth facing front of the saw.
. Re-install spreader, table insert, and blade guard
6
with anti-kickback pawls (see
Page 28).
Figure 24. Correct order of installation
with teeth facing the correct direction.
-27-
Page 32
Blade Guard Assembly
Clear Shield
Spreader
Pawls
The term "blade guard" refers to the assembly that consists of the clear polycarbonate shield, the spreader, and the anti-kickback pawls on each side of the spreader
Figure 25). Each of these components has important
(see safety functions during the operation of the saw.
Guard
The clear polycarbonate guard allows the operator to see the blade cut the workpiece during operation. This guard is designed to lift as the workpiece is pushed into the blade and remain in contact with the workpiece throughout the entire cut.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
The guard reduces injury risk by providing a barrier around the blade that prevents accidental contact and contains flying wood chips.
To ensure that the guard does its job effectively, the guard must always be in the downward position against the table during idle operation, and the hinge mechanism must be maintained in good working condition so the guard can freely pivot up and down to accommodate the height of the workpiece and return to the table surface.
Spreader/Riving Knife
The spreader/riving knife is a metal plate that prevents the newly cut kerf of the workpiece from pinching the backside of the blade, causing kickback.
OPERATIONS
The spreader/riving knife also acts as a barrier behind the blade to shield hands from being pulled into the blade if a kickback occurs.
Installing Blade Guard & Spreader/Riving Knife
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
1.
Figure 25. Blade guard assembly
components.
In order to work properly, the spreader cannot be bent or misaligned with the blade. If the spreader accidentally gets bent, take the time to straighten it or just replace it. Using a bent or misaligned spreader will increase the risk of kickback! Refer to Page 51 to check or adjust alignment if necessary.
Spreader
Lock
Lever
Clamp
2. Raise blade all the way up, then remove table insert.
Lift lock lever up to release spreader/riving knife
3.
clamp (see
Figure 26).
Figure 26. Spreader lock lever.
-28-
Page 33
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Top hole / down position = riving knife position.
Bottom hole / up position = blade guard position.
4. Push spreader/riving knife towards lock lever to disengage positioning pins.
Pull spreader/riving knife upwards until positioning
5.
pins lock into lowest mounting holes (see
Push lock lever down and check spreader/riving
6.
knife alignment (see Page 51).
Install table insert.
7.
Insert rear shaft of blade guard into middle slot
8.
of spreader/riving knife as seen in blade guard lock lever forward and pivot guard until it is parallel with table.
Figure 28. Pull
Figure 27).
Figure 27. Spreader/riving knife mounting
positions.
Push down blade guard lock lever to secure position.
9.
Tug blade guard to make sure it is locked in place.
Hold pawls assembly lock lever and insert front of
10.
pawls assembly into rear slot of spreader/riving knife as shown in
Release lever. Tug pawls assembly to make sure it is
11.
locked in place.
The blade guard assembly reduces the risk of laceration and amputation injuries and MUST always be installed on the saw for all normal through cuts. For more information on the spreader/riving knife and how to use it, refer to Page 31.
Figure 29.
Blade Guard
Lock Lever
Figure 28. Placing blade guard on
spreader/riving knife.
Figure 29. Installing pawls assembly.
OPERATIONS
-29-
Page 34
Anti-Kickback Pawls
The anti-kickback pawls allow the workpiece to travel in only one direction. If the workpiece moves backwards, such as during a kickback, the pawls will dig into the workpiece to slow or stop it.
To work properly, the pawls must return to their resting position after pivoting, as shown in
If the pawls fail to return to the resting position, the pivot area may need to be cleaned or the spring may have been dislodged or broken and will need to be fixed/replaced.
Disabling Pawls
You might disable the pawls if you are concerned about them scratching a delicate workpiece, or if you believe that they will obstruct a narrow workpiece and cause feeding difficulty or loss of control. Use your best judgment before retracting the pawls, as they are provided for your safety.
To disable pawls, do these steps:
Figure 30.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Pawls
Pawl Lock
Lever
Figure 30. Pawls in resting position.
We do not recommend disabling pawls during normal operations unless absolutely necessary. In most situations, disabling pawls will increase your risk of serious personal injury in event of a kickback.
. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
1
. Hold pawl lock lever (see Figure 30) and pull front
2
of pawl assembly from spreader/riving knife.
When to Use Blade Guard
The blade guard assembly MUST always be installed on the saw for all normal through cuts (those where the blade cuts all the way through the thickness of the
OPERATIONS
workpiece). If the blade guard is removed for specific operations, always immediately replace it after those operations are complete.
When Not to Use Blade Guard
The blade guard cannot be used on any non-through cuts (those in which the blade does not cut all the way through the thickness of the workpiece).
Sometimes the blade guard or its components can get in the way when cutting very narrow workpieces or other specialized cuts. Because the blade guard is provided to decrease your risk of injury, it should not be used if it gets in the way of making a safe cut. Use good judgment!
The pawls are sharp and can lacerate fingers or hands. Use caution, and wear leather gloves when handling the pawls to reduce risk of injury.
Whenever blade guard cannot be used, spreader/riving knife must be adjusted to riving knife position. For more information on the spreader/ riving knife and how to use it, refer to Page 31.
-30-
Page 35
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Riving Knife
The spreader also functions as a riving knife, which works in the same manner as the spreader, but is used for non­through cuts. It is a metal plate that prevents the newly cut workpiece from pinching the backside of the blade and causing kickback.
The key difference between the spreader and the riving knife is that the riving knife mounts below the blade's highest point of rotation, as shown in
The height difference between the riving knife and the blade allows the workpiece to pass over the blade during non-through cuts (those in which the blade does not cut all the way through the thickness of the workpiece).
The riving knife acts as a barrier behind the blade to reduce the risk of hands being pulled into the blade if a kickback occurs.
When used as a riving knife, the spreader/riving knife must be kept within the range shown in Therefore, we only recommend using a 10" blade for operations that require use of the riving knife.
To adjust riving knife, do these steps:
Figure 31.
Figure 32.
Minimum 1mm
Maximum 5mm
Figure 31. Example of height difference
between riving knife and blade.
Top Distance
Minimum 3mm Maximum 8mm
Bottom Distance
Minimum 3mm Maximum 8mm
Figure 32. Example of allowable distance
between riving knife and blade.
Height Difference
Riving
Knife
Riving
Knife
Table
OPERATIONS
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
1.
2. Raise blade all the way up, then remove table
insert.
Lift lock lever up to release spreader/riving knife
3.
clamp (see
Push spreader/riving knife towards lock lever to
4.
disengage positioning pins.
Figure 33).
Lock
Lever
Figure 33. Spreader lock lever.
Spreader
Clamp
-31-
Page 36
Top hole / down position = riving knife position.
Bottom hole / up position = blade guard position.
5. Push spreader/riving knife down until positioning pins lock into top mounting holes (see
Push lock lever down and check spreader/riving
6.
knife alignment (see Page 51).
Install table insert.
7.
Figure 34).
When to Use Riving Knife
Use the riving knife for all non-through cuts made with a standard table saw blade (i.e., dadoes or rabbet cuts, and when using a tenoning jig).
Also, use the riving knife for those special operations where the blade guard or its components get in the way of safe operation, such as with very narrow cuts.
When Not to Use Riving Knife
DO NOT use the riving knife with a dado blade. Dado blades are too wide to be used with the spreader clamp engaged and doing so can lead to operator injury and machine damage.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Figure 34. Riving knife mounting positions.
To ensure riving knife works safely, it MUST be aligned with and correctly adjusted to blade. Refer to Page 51 to check or adjust riving knife alignment.
In addition, although it is possible to use the riving knife for through cutting operations, the blade guard offers far more injury protection and risk reduction than the riving knife. Therefore, we strongly recommend you use the blade guard assembly instead of the riving knife for through cuts.
OPERATIONS
-32-
Page 37
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Ripping
Ripping means cutting with the grain of a natural wood workpiece. In man-made materials such as MDF or plywood, ripping simply means cutting lengthwise.
To make a rip cut, do these steps:
. Review Preventing Kickback on Page 12 and take
1
necessary precautions to reduce likelihood of kickback.
. If using natural wood, joint one long edge of
2
workpiece on a jointer.
. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
3
Ensure that blade guard/spreader is installed.
4.
. Set fence to desired width of cut on scale.
5
Serious injury can be caused by kickback. Kickback is a high-speed ejection of stock from table saw toward an operator. The operator or bystanders may be struck by flying stock, or the operator’s hands can be pulled into blade during kickback.
6. Adjust blade height so highest saw tooth protrudes
no more than 1⁄4" above workpiece.
. Set up safety devices such as featherboards or other
7
anti-kickback devices, making sure no safety devices are contacting blade.
. Plug saw into power source, turn it ON, and allow it
8
to reach full speed.
Note: Jointed edge of workpiece must slide against
fence during cutting operation.
Use a push stick to feed workpiece through saw blade,
9.
as shown in beyond saw blade.
Figure 35, until workpiece is completely
OPERATIONS
Figure 35. Typical ripping operation.
Turn saw OFF and allow blade to come to a complete stop before removing cutoff piece. Failure to follow this warning could result in severe cuts or amputation.
-33-
Keep blade guard installed and in down position. Failure to do this could result in serious personal injury or death.
Page 38
Crosscutting
"Crosscutting" means cutting across the grain of a natural wood workpiece, usually with a miter saw. In other man­made materials, such as MDF or plywood, crosscutting means cutting across the width of the workpiece.
To make a crosscut using miter gauge, do these steps:
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
1.
Ensure that blade guard assembly is installed.
2.
To avoid kickback, move rip fence aside and position
3.
miter gauge, adjusted to 90°, in a miter slot.
. Adjust blade height so teeth protrude no more than
4
1
⁄4" above workpiece.
. Slide miter gauge near blade and adjust workpiece
5
so blade will cut on waste side of line.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Turn saw OFF and allow blade to come to a complete stop before removing cutoff piece. Failure to follow this warning could result in severe cuts or amputation.
OPERATIONS
. Plug in table saw, turn it ON, and allow it to reach
6
full speed.
. Hold workpiece firmly against face of miter gauge
7
(as shown in Figure 36), and ease it through blade until workpiece is completely past saw blade.
Figure 36. Typical crosscutting operation.
-34-
Page 39
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Miter Cuts
A miter cut is an angled crosscut. Miters are usually cut in the same manner as crosscuts, using the miter gauge and a predetermined mark on the workpiece.
To perform a miter cut, do these steps:
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
1.
Ensure that blade guard assembly is installed.
2.
Determine angle of cut. If angle needs to be precise,
3. use a protractor to set miter gauge to blade.
Place face of miter gauge against edge of workpiece
4.
and place bar across face of workpiece. Use bar as a guide to mark your cut, as shown in
Place miter gauge back into slot and hold workpiece
5. firmly against miter gauge body. Slide miter gauge near blade and adjust workpiece so blade will cut on waste side of line.
Figure 37.
Figure 37. Example of marking miter line.
Proceed to make cut in same manner as described in
6. Crosscutting instructions.
Blade Tilt/Bevel Cuts
The blade tilt handwheel allows the operator to tilt the blade to the right, between 0° and 45°. This is used most often when cutting bevels, compound miters, or chamfers. Figure 38 shows an example of the blade when tilted to 4 5°.
OPERATIONS
Figure 38. Example of blade tilted to
45° for bevel cutting (blade guard only
removed for clarity).
-35-
Page 40
Dado Cutting
Commonly used in furniture joinery, a dado is a straight channel cut in the face of the workpiece. Dadoes are "non-through" cuts that can be made with a dado blade or a standard saw blade. Figure a dado cut being made with a dado blade.
39 shows a cutaway view of
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Dado Blade
The Model W1875 can accommodate dado blades up to 10" in diameter with a maximum thickness of
DO NOT use the riving knife if you install a dado blade.
13
/16".
Installing Dado Blade
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
. Remove table insert, blade guard assembly,
2
spreader/riving knife, and saw blade.
. Attach and adjust dado blade system according to
3
dado blade manufacturer’s instructions.
. Install included dado table insert.
4
OPERATIONS
Workpiece
Fence
Figure 39. Example of a dado being cut
with a dado blade.
DO NOT make through cuts with a dado blade. The extra width of a dado blade will increase risk of kickback during a through cut. Dado blades are only intended for non-through cuts. Failure to heed this warning could result in serious injury.
Never try to cut a warped board by pushing it flat against the table. If kickback occurs, your hand could be pulled into blade, resulting in severe cuts or amputation.
-36-
Page 41
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Cutting Dadoes with a Dado Blade
Because dado blades are much wider than standard blades, they place a greater amount of force against the workpiece when cutting. This additional force increases the risk of kickback, requiring the operator to take additional steps when cutting to keep the risk of injury at an acceptable level.
Figure 40 demonstrates the sequential process of making multiple, light cuts that get progressively deeper. The actual number of cuts used should be determined by workpiece hardness, total dado depth, and feed rate. In general, if you hear the motor slow down during the cut, you are cutting too deep or feeding too fast. Slow down!
Dado blades have a higher risk of kickback than normal blades because their larger size applies stronger forces to the workpiece. This risk increases relative to depth and width of cut. To minimize your risk of serious personal injury, ensure that stock is flat and straight, and make multiple light cuts (rather than one deep cut) to achieve desired cutting depth.
To cut dado with dado blade, do these steps:
. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
1
Adjust dado blade to desired depth of cut.
2.
Adjust distance between fence and inside edge of
3. blade, as shown in Figure 39 on Page 36, to dado length of a workpiece.
— If dadoing across workpiece, use miter gauge and
carefully line up desired cut with dado blade. DO NOT use fence in combination with miter gauge.
Reconnect saw to power source.
4.
5. Turn saw ON. Blade should run smoothly, with no
vibrations.
When blade has reached full speed, perform test cut
6. with scrap piece of wood.
— If cut is satisfactory, repeat cut with actual
workpiece.
Dado Blade
Workpiece
Cut 1
Fence
Cut 2
Workpiece
Fence
Cut 3
Workpiece
Finished
Dado Cut
Workpiece
Figure 40. Example of dado being cut with
multiple light cuts, instead of one deep
cut.
Fence
Fence
OPERATIONS
-37-
Page 42
Cutting Dadoes with a Standard Blade
A ripping blade (described on best blade to use when cutting dadoes with a standard blade because it removes sawdust very efficiently.
To use standard saw blade to cut dadoes, do these steps:
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
1.
. Mark width of dado cut on workpiece. Include marks
2
on edge of workpiece so cut path can be aligned when workpiece is lying on table.
Raise blade up to desired depth of cut (depth of
3. dado channel desired).
Set saw up for type of cut you need to make,
4. depending on whether it is a rip cut (Page 33) or crosscut (Page
Align blade to cut one side of dado, as shown in
5. Figure 41.
34).
Page 25) is typically the
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Cut 1
Workpiece
Figure 41. First cut for a single-blade
Cut 2
Workpiece
Figure 42. Second cut for a single-blade
Blade
Fence
dado.
Blade
Fence
dado.
OPERATIONS
. Reconnect saw to power source and turn saw ON.
6
Allow blade to reach full speed, then perform cutting operation.
. Repeat cutting operation on other side of dado, as
7
shown in Figure 42.
. Make additional cuts (see Figure 43) in center
8
of dado to clear out necessary material. Dado is complete when channel is completely cleared out.
Cuts 3+
Fence
Workpiece
Figure 43. Additional single-blade dado
cuts.
-38-
Page 43
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Rabbet Cutting
Commonly used in furniture joinery, a rabbet cut is an L-shaped groove cut in the edge of the workpiece. Rabbets can be cut with either a dado blade or a standard saw blade.
Rabbet cutting along the edge of a workpiece with a dado blade requires a sacrificial fence (see the sacrificial fence the same length as the fence and
3
⁄4" thick. Attach it to the fence with screws or clamps,
making sure they are all secure and tight. Raise the blade into the sacrificial fence to the height and rabbet width needed.
When using a dado blade, the included dado table insert must be installed and used during rabbeting operations.
Figure 44). Make
Dado blades have a higher risk of kickback than normal blades because their larger size applies stronger forces to the workpiece. This risk increases relative to the depth and width of the cut. To minimize your risk of serious personal injury, ensure that stock is flat and straight, and make multiple light cuts (rather than one deep cut) to achieve the desired cutting depth.
Cutting Rabbets with a Dado Blade
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
. Lower dado blade all the way down.
2
3. Secure sacrificial fence with clamps to fence.
Note: Be sure to allow adequate clearance below
clamps for workpiece to travel freely.
Position fence so dado blade protrudes beyond fence
4.
the same amount as desired width of rabbet (see Figure 45).
Mark a reference line on the face of the sacrificial
5.
fence indicating approximate rabbet depth.
Secure fence, reconnect machine to power, and turn
6.
machine ON.
Slowly raise dado blade into sacrificial fence until it
7.
reaches line marked previously on sacrificial fence.
Rip Fence
Sacrificial Fence
Dado Insert
Blade Cut-Out
OPERATIONS
Figure 44. Example of sacrificial fence.
Sacrificial Fence
Dado Blade
Fence
Workpiece
Perform test cut on a scrap piece of wood to verify
8.
rabbet height and width.
If cut is satisfactory, repeat cut with workpiece.
—
-39-
Figure 45. Rabbet cutting.
Page 44
Cutting Rabbets with a Standard Blade
A ripping blade is typically the best blade to use for cutting rabbets when using a standard blade because it removes sawdust very efficiently. (See details.) Also, a sacrificial fence is not required when cutting rabbets with a standard blade.
To cut rabbets with standard blade, do these steps:
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
1.
Ensure that riving knife and standard table insert are
2.
installed.
. Mark width of rabbet cut on edge of workpiece,
3
so you can clearly identify intended cut while it is laying flat on saw table.
. Raise blade up to desired depth of cut (depth of
4
rabbet channel desired).
Page 25 for blade
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
45
30
15
DO NOT place a tall board on edge to perform a rabbet cut with a standard blade. Workpieces that are too tall to properly support with fence can easily shift during operation and cause kickback. Instead, place stock flat on saw and perform rabbet cut with a dado blade, as instructed on Page 39.
5. Stand workpiece on edge, as shown in Figure 46,
then adjust fence so blade is aligned with inside of your rabbet channel.
— If workpiece is very tall, or is unstable when
placed against fence, lay it flat on table and use a
OPERATIONS
6
7
dado blade to perform rabbet cut.
. Reconnect saw to power source, then perform cut.
. Lay workpiece flat on table, as shown in Figure 47,
adjust saw blade height to intersect with first cut, then perform second cut to complete rabbet.
Blade
Workpiece
Fence
Figure 46. Example of rabbet cutting with
a standard blade.
Blade
Fence
Workpiece
-40-
Figure 47. Example of second cut to cre-
ate a rabbet.
Page 45
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
SHOP-MADE SAFETY ACCESSORIES
Featherboards
Easily made from scrap stock, featherboards provide an added degree of protection against kickback, especially when used together with push sticks. They also maintain pressure on the workpiece to keep it against the fence or table while cutting, which makes the operation easier and safer because the cut can be completed without the operator’s hands getting near the blade. The angled ends and flexibility of the fingers allow the workpiece to move in only one direction.
Making a Featherboard
This sub-section covers the two basic types of featherboards: 1) Those secured by clamps, and 2) those secured with the miter slot.
Material
Hardwood 3⁄4" x 3" x 10" (Minimum) .........................1
Hardwood
Additional Material Needed for Mounting Featherboard:
Hardwood 3⁄8" x (Miter Slot Width) x 5"L ...................1
Wing Nut Flat Head Screw Flat Washer
To make a featherboard, do these steps:
Needed for Featherboard:
3
⁄4" x 6" x 28" (Maximum) .........................1
1
⁄4"-20 .................................................1
1
⁄4"-20 x 2" ..................................1
1
⁄4"-20 .............................................1
We recommend using a bandsaw for making fingers in the next step because it tends to be safer. A table saw can be used, but it will over-cut the underside of the ends, produce a thicker kerf, and require you to stop the blade half-way through the cut, which can be dangerous.
10" (Minimum)
30°
3
/8"
A
Initial Cut
2"—3"
3
/8"
B
Kerf
1
/16"—1/8"
2"—3"
Kerf
1
/16"—1/8"
Progressively Longer Cuts
Figure 48. Patterns for making
featherboards.
OPERATIONS
1. Cut a hardwood board that is approximately 3⁄4" thick to size. The length and width of the board can vary according to your design. Most featherboards are 10"–28" long and 3"–6" wide. Make sure wood grain runs parallel with length of featherboard, so fingers you will create in
Step 3 will bend without
breaking.
Cut 30º angle at one end of board.
2.
Make a series of end cuts with the grain 3⁄8"– 1⁄4"
3.
apart and 2"–3" long, as shown in
Figure 48
(A). Alternatively, start cuts at 2"–3" deep, then make them progressively deeper, as shown in Figure 48 (B).
-41-
IM P O R TA N T: Cuts made across grain result in weak fingers that easily break when flexed. When made correctly, fingers should withstand flexing from moderate pressure. To test finger flexibility, push firmly on ends with your thumb. If fingers do not flex, they are likely too thick (cuts are too far apart).
Only Steps 1–3 are required to make a clamp-mounted featherboard. Refer to Page 43 for instructions on clamping.
Page 46
4. Rout a 1⁄4"–3⁄8" wide slot 4"–5" long in workpiece and
1"–2" from short end of featherboard (see
Figure
49).
Cut a miter bar approximately 5" long that will fit in
5.
table miter slot, as shown in
Figure 50.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
1
/4"—3/8" Slot
1"—2"
Tip: Consider making miter bar longer for larger
featherboards—approximately half the length of total featherboard—to support force applied to the featherboard during use.
Drill a 1⁄4" hole in center of bar, then countersink
6.
bottom to fit a
Mark a 4" line through center of countersunk hole in
7.
1
⁄4"-20 flat head screw.
center, then use a jig saw with a narrow blade to cut it out.
Assemble miter bar and featherboard with a 1⁄4"-
8.
20 flat head screw, flat washer, and a wing nut or a star knob (see
Figure 51). Congratulations! Your
featherboard is complete.
Note: The routed slot, countersunk hole, and flat
head screw are essential for miter bar to clamp into miter slot. When wing nut is tightened, it will draw flat head screw upward into countersunk hole. This will spread sides of miter bar and force them into walls of miter slot, locking featherboard in place.
Tip: The length of the flat head screw depends on
OPERATIONS
the thickness of the featherboard—
though 1 1⁄2" to 2"
lengths usually work.
9. Now, proceed to Mounting Featherboard in Miter Slot on Page 43.
4"—5"
Figure 49. Slot routed in featherboard.
(Top View)
5"
3
/8"
1
/4" Hole
Countersink on Bottom
4" Slot
(Side View)
5"
Figure 50. Miter bar pattern.
Wing Nut
(Side View)
Flat Washer
Featherboard
Miter Bar
Flat Head Screw
Figure 51. Assembling miter slot
featherboard components.
-42-
Page 47
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Mounting Featherboard w/Clamps
1. Lower saw blade, then adjust fence to desired width
and secure it.
. Place workpiece against fence, making sure it is 1" in
2
front of the blade.
. Place a featherboard on table away from blade so
3
all fingers point forward and contact workpiece (see Figure 52).
. Secure featherboard to table with a clamp.
4
5. Check featherboard by pushing it with your thumb to
ensure it is secure.
— If featherboard moves, tighten clamp more.
6. Optional: If cutting long workpieces, it may be beneficial to use another featherboard to keep board firmly against table while feeding.
The featherboard should be placed firmly enough against the workpiece to keep it against the fence but not so tight that it is difficult to feed the workpiece.
Fence Featherboard
Clamp
Clamp
Table
Featherboard
Mounting Featherboard in Miter Slot
1. Lower saw blade, then adjust fence to desired width
and secure it.
. Place workpiece evenly against fence, making sure it
2
is 1" in front of blade.
. Slide featherboard miter bar into miter slot, making
3
sure fingers slant toward blade, as shown in Figure
53.
. Position fingered edge of featherboard against edge
4
of workpiece, so that all fingers contact workpiece. Slide featherboard toward blade until first finger is nearly even with end of workpiece, which should be 1" away from blade.
. Double check workpiece and featherboard to
5
ensure they are properly positioned, as described in Step 4. Then secure featherboard to table. Check featherboard by hand to make sure it is tight.
Note: The featherboard should be placed firmly
enough against workpiece to keep it against fence but not so tight that it is difficult to feed workpiece.
Figure 52. Example of featherboards
secured with clamps.
OPERATIONS
Blade
Featherboard
Workpiece
Figure 53. Featherboard installed in miter
slot and supporting workpiece for ripping
cut.
-43-
Page 48
Push Sticks
When used correctly, push sticks reduce the risk of injury by keeping hands away from the blade while cutting. In the event of an accident, a push stick can also absorb damage that would have otherwise happened to hands or fingers.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Supporting: A second push stick can be used to keep the workpiece firmly against the fence while cutting. When using a push stick in this manner, only apply pressure before the blade; otherwise, pushing the workpiece against or behind the blade will increase the risk of kickback (see
Push Stick Prohibition Zone in
Figure 54 below).
Using a Push Stick
Use push sticks whenever your hands will get within 12" of the blade. To maintain control when cutting large workpieces, start the cut by feeding with your hands then use push sticks to finish the cut, so your hands are not on the end of the workpiece as it passes through the blade.
Feeding: Place the notched end of the push stick against the end of the workpiece (see
Figure
55 below), and move the workpiece into
the blade with steady downward and forward pressure.
Making a Push Stick
Use this template to make
your own push stick.
90º
OPERATIONS
Figure 54. Using push sticks to rip narrow stock.
15
3
/
Figure 55. Side view of a push stick in-use.
4
" Minimum Length
Push Stick
Supporting
Push Stick
Prohibition
Zone
Blade
Path
Feeding
Store Push
Stick Here
for Easy
Access
Push Stick
Cut here to
1
⁄4" stock
push
Cut here to push 1⁄2" stock
Notch for placing on corners of workpieces
MATERIAL: Only use hard­wood, sturdy plywood, or high-density plastic. Do not use softwood that may break under pressure or metal that
1
⁄2" Grid
can break teeth from the blade!
Notch to help prevent hand from slipping
SANDING: Sand edges to remove rough edges and increase comfort.
SIZING: Push stick must be at least 15
1
⁄2"—3⁄4" thick
Use material.
3
⁄4" long.
Figure 56. Template for a basic shop-made push stick (not shown at actual size).
-44-
Page 49
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Push Blocks
When used correctly, a push block reduces the risk of injury by keeping hands away from the blade while cutting. In the event of an accident, a push block often takes the damage that would have otherwise happened to hands or fingers.
The notched end of the push block is then used to push the workpiece the rest of the way through the cut, keeping the operator's hands at a safe distance from the blade. A push stick is often used at the same time in the other hand to support the workpiece during the cut (see Using a Push Stick on previous page).
Using a Push Block
A push block can be used in place of or in addition to a push stick for feeding workpieces into the blade. Due to their design, push blocks allow the operator to apply firm downward pressure on the workpiece that could not otherwise be achieved with a push stick.
The push block design on this page can be used in two different ways (see inset Figure
57
below). Typically, the bottom of the push block is used until the end of the workpiece reaches the blade.
Making a Push Block
Use this template to make your own push block.
Push Stick
Prohibition
Zone
Push Stick
Supporting
Blade
Path
Feeding
Push Block
Figure 58. Using a push block and push stick to
make a rip cut.
CAUTION: Bottom
of handle must be
at least 4" above
bottom of push
block to keep
hand away from
blade.
OPERATIONS
Figure 57. Side view of a push block in use.
Notch for use
as a push stick
CAUTION: Only use hardwood, sturdy plywood, or high-density plastic. Do not use softwood that may break under pressure or metal that can break teeth from the blade!
1
⁄2" Grid
Figure 59. Template for a shop-made push block (shown at 50% of full size).
Handle for firm grip
Make push block with
1
⁄2"—3⁄4" thick material
Lip for pushing workpiece
9"−10" Minimum Length
-45-
1
⁄4"—1⁄2"
4"
Page 50
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
ACCESSORIES
Table Saw Accessories
The following table saw accessories may be available through your local Woodstock International Inc. Dealer. If you do not have a dealer in your area, these products are also available through online dealers. Please call or e-mail Woodstock International Inc. Customer Service to get a current listing of dealers at: 1-800-840-8420 or at [email protected].
W1500—
This jig is constructed using top quality aluminum castings and plates which are machined to exacting tolerances. It has the perfect weight-use ratio to dampen vibration, yet is still light enough to easily slide the workpiece through the machining process. Its quality and precision are evident from the first cut. Cut tenons, dadoes, rail ends, and finger joints safely and with complete accuracy.
D2273—Single Roller Stand
Large diameter ball bearing roller stand features smooth operation for a variety of processing and work support applications. Heavy pedestal base is stable and secure.
D2274—
For greater work stability and support, this 5 roller stand features large diameter, ball bearing rollers mounted on a sturdy adjustable pedestal base.
D3122—Shop Fox Push Stick
This essential safety item keeps hands at a safe distance from blades
OPERATIONS
and cutters while still maintaining control of the workpiece against machine fences. A true necessity when running narrow stock. The durable handle is designed for maximum control. Measures 13 overall. Super ergonomic design!
Right Angle Jig
5 Roller Stand
1
⁄2"
D2273
D2274
D3122
D3096—
Reduce the risk of kickback and achieve consistent feeding results with these Shop Fox featherboards. Fits standard gauge slots.
Shop Fox Featherboard
3
⁄8" x 3⁄4" miter
-46-
D3096
Page 51
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
MAINTENANCE
General
For optimum performance from this machine, this maintenance schedule must be strictly followed.
Ongoing
To minimize your risk of injury and maintain proper machine operation, shut down the machine immediately if you ever observe any of the items below, and fix the problem before continuing operations:
• Loose mounting bolts/arbor nut.
• Damaged saw blade.
• Worn or damaged wires.
• Any other unsafe condition.
Weekly Maintenance
• Clean table surface and miter slot grooves.
• Clean rip fence.
MAKE SURE that your machine is unplugged during all maintenance procedures! If this warning is ignored, serious personal injury may occur.
Monthly Check
• Clean/vacuum dust buildup from inside cabinet and off motor.
Every 6-12 Months
• Lubricate trunnion slides (Page 48).
• Lubricate blade height worm and bevel gears (Page
48).
Cleaning & Protecting
Cleaning the Model W1875 is relatively easy. Vacuum excess wood chips and sawdust, and wipe off the remaining dust with a dry cloth. If any resin has built up, use a resin dissolving cleaner to remove it.
MAINTENANCE
-47-
Page 52
Lubrication
It is essential to clean components before lubricating them because dust and chips build up on lubricated components and make them hard to move. Simply adding more grease to them will not yield smooth moving components.
Clean the components in this section with mineral spirits or other oil/grease solvent cleaner and shop rags.
If you thoroughly clean the components in this section before lubricating them, the result will be silky smooth movement when turning the handwheels, which will result in much higher enjoyment on your part!
The following are the main components that need to be lubricated:
• Trunnion Slides
• Blade Height Worm & Bevel Assemblies
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Front Trunnion
Slide
Trunnion Slides
Lubrication Type .............. NLGI#2 Grease or Equivalent
Amount Lubrication Frequency
Clean out the front and rear trunnion slides with mineral spirits and a rag, then apply grease into each groove. Move the blade tilt back and forth to spread the grease (see Figure
................................................. 1-2 Dabs
........................... 6–12 Months
60).
Blade Height Worm & Bevel Assemblies
Lubrication Type .............. NLGI#2 Grease or Equivalent
Amount Lubrication Frequency
Clean away any built-up grime and debris from the worm & bevel assemblies (see Figure
MAINTENANCE
brush, rags, and mineral spirits. Allow the components to dry, then apply a thin coat of grease to them. Move components through range of motion to spread grease.
................................................. 1-2 Dabs
........................... 6–12 Months
61) with a wire
Rear Trunnion
Slide
Figure 60. Location of trunnion slides.
Bevel
Gear
Bevel
Gear
Worm Gear
Figure 61. Worm and bevel gears.
-48-
Page 53
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
This section covers the most common service adjustments or procedures that may need to be made during the life of your machine.
If you require additional machine service not included in this section, please contact Woodstock International Technical Support at (360) 734-3482 or send e-mail to: [email protected].
SERVICE
General
Blade Angle Indicator
The blade angle indicator has been set by the factory to show 0° when the blade is at 90° and should require no adjustments unless you notice that your cuts are not accurate.
Tools Needed Qty
90° Square .......................................................1
Phillips Head Screwdriver #2
To adjust blade angle indicator alignment, do these steps:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
Raise blade as high as it will go, then tilt it toward 0°
2.
until it stops and cannot be tilted any more.
3. Place 90° square against table and blade so it contacts
blade evenly from bottom to top, as shown in F
62. Make sure blade tooth does not obstruct place­ment of square.
..................................1
igure
MAKE SURE that your machine is unplugged during all service proce­dures! If this warning is ignored, seri­ous personal injury may occur.
Blade
Table
Figure 62. Checking blade at 90°.
Adjustment
Screw
90° Square
— If blade is 90° to table and blade angle indicator
points to 0°, then no adjustment is necessary.
— If blade is not 90° to table or blade angle
indicator does not point to 0°, proceed to
4. Tilt blade to 90° using square as a guide. Close blade
angle lock lever to hold blade angle in place.
5. Loosen adjustment screw on blade angle indicator and
reposition indicator to point to 0°. Tighten adjustment screw (see Figure 63).
Step 4.
-49-
SERVICE
Blade Angle
Indicator
Figure 63. Blade angle indicator
adjustment.
Page 54
Miter Slot to Blade
Parallelism
Your table saw will give the best results if the miter slot is adjusted parallel to the blade. If the miter slot is not exactly parallel, your cuts and your finished work will be lower in quality, but more importantly, the risk of kickback will be increased.
Tools Needed Qty
Adjustable Square ..............................................1
Marker Hex Wrench 5mm
To adjust blade parallel to miter slot, do these steps:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2.
............................................................1
...............................................1
Tilt blade to 0°, then use an adjustable square to
measure distance from miter slot to a carbide tip on blade, as shown in Figure 64. Make sure that face of adjustable square is even along miter slot.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
STEP A
Blade tilted to 90º
With end of adjustable square just touching tip,
3.
lock square in place. Now, mark carbide tip with a marker where you made this measurement.
Rotate marked blade tip to other end of table insert.
4.
5. Slide adjustable square down to other end of table
insert and compare distance from marked blade tip to end of adjustable square, as shown in
— If blade tip measurement is equal on both sides,
your blade is parallel to the miter slot.
If blade tip does not touch end of adjustable
—
square similar to first measurement, table will need to be adjusted. Proceed to
Step 6.
SERVICE
Figure 65.
Front
A
Figure 64. Making first slot-to-blade
measurement at 90°.
STEP B
Blade tilted to 90º
Front
B
-50-
Figure 65. Making second slot-to-blade
measurement at 90°.
Page 55
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Table
Riving
Knife
Top Alignment
Bottom Alignment
6. Loosen (4) trunnion mounting bolts on table as shown in
Figure 66.
Move the trunnion assembly in the direction needed
7.
by gently pushing the blade height handwheel or the dust port. Tighten the trunnion mounting bolts.
Repeat Steps 4-7 until the blade and miter slot are
8.
parallel.
Spreader or Riving Knife
Alignment
Checking Alignment
The blade guard spreader/riving knife must be aligned with the blade when installed. If the spreader/riving knife is not aligned with the blade, then the workpiece will be forced sideways during the cut, which will increase the risk of kickback.
Tools Needed Qty
Straightedge (min. 12") ........................................1
Trunnion
Mounting
Bolt
Trunnion
Mounting
Bolt
Figure 66. Trunnion mounting bolts.
To check spreader/riving knife alignment, do these steps:
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
1.
2. Raise saw blade to maximum height so you have easy
working access.
Place straightedge against side of blade and
3.
spreader/riving knife at top and bottom, as shown in Figure 67. Spreader/riving knife should be parallel with blade along its length at both positions, and in "Alignment Zone," as shown in Figure 68.
— If spreader is in alignment zone no adjustments
need to be made.
— If spreader/riving knife is not parallel with blade
and inside alignment zone, then it needs to be adjusted. Proceed to Adjusting Alignment instructions.
— If spreader/riving knife is not parallel with the
blade at either the top or bottom, it may be bent.
Figure 67. Example of checking top and
bottom riving knife parallelism with blade.
Alignment
Zone
Spreader or
Riving Knife
Blade
Figure 68. Spreader/riving knife alignment
zone.
4. Remove spreader/riving knife and
place it on flat surface and check to see if spreader/riving knife lays evenly along its length.
— If spreader/riving knife does not lay
evenly, proceed to Adjusting Bent Spreader/Riving Knife on
Page 52.
SERVICE
-51-
Page 56
Adjusting Alignment
The spreader/riving knife mounting position can be adjusted into alignment with the blade using the cap screws on the spreader/riving knife bracket.
Tools Needed Qty
Hex Wrench 4mm ...............................................1
To adjust spreader/riving knife position, do these steps:
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
1.
Raise blade all the way up then remove table insert.
2.
. Loosen (2) cap screws on the spreader/riving knife
3
bracket (see knife as needed to move it into alignment with blade.
. Follow Checking Alignment, Steps 1–3 on Page 51.
4
Figure 69), then slide spreader/riving
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Spreader
Bracket
— If spreader/riving knife is in alignment zone, no
additional steps are necessary.
— If spreader is not in alignment zone, continue
adjusting position of spreader/riving knife bracket as necessary to correctly align spreader/riving knife.
Tighten (2) cap screws on spreader bracket to secure
5. spreader/riving knife adjustment.
. Replace table insert.
6
Adjusting Bent Spreader/Riving Knife
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
. Bend spreader/riving knife by hand while installed,
2
then follow Page 51 to determine if it is parallel with blade and inside "Alignment Zone".
— If this does not work, remove spreader/riving knife
to straighten.
Steps 1–3 in Checking Alignment on
Cap
Screws
Figure 69. Cap screws for adjusting
spreader/riving knife position.
SERVICE
— If you cannot straighten spreader/riving knife prop-
erly, replace it.
-52-
Page 57
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Fence Scale Calibration
The fence scale indicator window, shown in Figure 70, can be calibrated with the fence scale if you notice that your cuts do not accurately match what is shown on the fence scale.
Tools Needed Qty
Phillips Head Screwdriver #2 ..................................1
Scrap Wood (14" Min. Length) Tape Measure
To calibrate fence scale indicator windows, do these steps:
Position and lock fence at 13", as indicated by scale,
1.
then cut your scrap piece of wood.
Reposition and lock fence at 12", as indicated by
2.
scale.
....................................................1
................................1
Indicator Window
Screw
Figure 70. Fence indicator window.
Flip your scrap piece of wood over, placing side that
3.
was cut in piece of wood.
Measure width of freshly cut workpiece with tape
4.
measure. Workpiece width should be exactly 12". If it is not, then adjust indicator window to match the width of workpiece.
Step 2 against fence, and cut your scrap
SERVICE
-53-
Page 58
Table/Dado Insert
Adjustment
The table/dado insert must sit perfectly flush with the table to provide a smooth, continuous surface for the workpiece to slide over. The insert is held in place by a magnet and sits on top of four adjustment screws (see Figure 71).
The insert should be checked and adjusted any time it is removed and replaced, after prolonged use, or any time you notice the workpiece or fence does not slide smoothly over the insert.
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Tools Needed Qty
Hex Wrench 4mm ...............................................1
Straightedge
To check and adjust table insert, do these steps:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Place straightedge across insert and make sure insert
is flush with table at front and back of throat.
— If insert is flush with table, no adjustments are
— If insert is not flush with table, proceed to Step 3.
Insert hex wrench through holes shown in Figure 71.
3.
Loosen screws to raise insert, or tighten screws to lower it.
4. Repeat Steps 2–3 until insert is perfectly flush with surface of table.
.....................................................1
necessary.
Figure 71. Location of table/dado insert
holes with adjustment screws.
Note: Table insert should be firmly installed (should
not rock) in the table. Each screw should support insert evenly.
SERVICE
-54-
Page 59
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Calibrating Fence to
Blade
Two hex bolts on top of the fence position it parallel with the blade (see check the fence/blade parallelism and adjust the fence if necessary.
Tools Needed Qty
Socket or Wrench 8mm ........................................1
..............................................................1
Ruler
To check and adjust fence parallelism, do these steps:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
Slide fence against right edge of miter slot, lock it in
2. place, then raise blade fully. Using a ruler, examine how fence lines up with miter slot and blade (see Figure 72).
— If fence is parallel with blade, no further
adjustments need to be made.
— If fence is not parallel with blade, proceed to
Step 3.
Unlock fence from table.
3.
4. Loosen two hex bolts on top of fence, as shown in Figure 73.
Figure 73). Follow the procedures below to
Fence
Miter Slot
Blade
Figure 72. Checking fence parallelism with
Fence
Adjustment
Hex Bolts
Figure 73. Location of hex nuts to adjust
fence parallelism.
Fence is
Parallel to
Miter Slot,
which is
Parallel to
Blade
blade.
Hold fence parallel to blade and tighten hex bolts.
5.
6. Lock fence and measure parallelism with blade.
Repeat Steps 3—6 as needed.
Offsetting Fence
Some woodworkers prefer to offset the rear of the fence
1
/64" from the blade, as shown in Figure 74.
The reason for this wider gap at the back side of the blade is to help prevent the chance of kickback and the blade burning the workpiece because a workpiece may be inconsistent. H o we v er, t h e trade-off is less accurate cuts, and if the fence is placed on the other side of the blade for other table saw operations, the potential of workpiece burning and kickback can be increased. Whenever using a fence, make sure that if an offset has been adjusted in the fence alignment, you use the fence on the side of the blade where the offset creates the wide gap.
-55-
X = Your Measurement
1
⁄64"
X" +
X"
Extra Space
to Prevent Binding
Figure 74. Example of adjusting fence
with a
1
⁄64" offset.
SERVICE
Page 60
Miter Gauge Adjustments
The miter gauge has quick stops set at -60°, -45°, -30°, 0°, 30°, 45°, and 60° and should require no adjustments unless you notice that your cuts are not accurate.
Tools Needed Qty
Phillips Head Screwdriver #2 ..................................1
90° Square
To check miter gauge alignment, do these steps:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
.......................................................1
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Square
Blade
2. Slide miter gauge into T-slot on table and set to 90°.
3. Place square evenly against face of miter gauge and
blade, as shown in Figure 75.
— If square touches miter body and body of blade
evenly at same time, then it is square to blade. No adjustments are necessary.
— If square does not touch miter body and blade
evenly, then proceed to
Using a square, position miter shaft at 90° to miter
4.
gauge body.
Remove miter gauge from T-slot and loosen (2) Phillips
5.
head screws that secure miter gauge indicator (see Figure 76).
Adjust indicator so it lines up with 0° mark on miter
6.
gauge scale, then tighten Phillips head screws.
Step 4.
Miter Gauge
Figure 75. Checking 90° stop on miter
gauge.
Adjustment
Screws
Figure 76. Location of miter gauge
adjustment screws.
SERVICE
-56-
Page 61
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Brush Replacement
This table saw is equipped with a universal motor that uses two carbon brushes to transmit electrical current inside the motor. These brushes are considered to be regular "wear items" or "consumables" that will need to be replaced during the life of the motor. The frequency of required replacement is often related to how much the motor is used and how hard it is pushed.
Replace the carbon brushes (part number X18750726) at the same time when the motor no longer reaches full power, or when the brushes measure less than (new brushes are we recommend keeping extra brushes on hand to avoid downtime when the brushes wear out.
Tools Needed Qty
Flat Head Screwdriver 1⁄4" ....................................1
5
⁄8" long). If saw will see daily use,
1
⁄4" long
Motor Brush
(1 of 2)
Brush Cap
(1 of 2)
To inspect and replace motor brushes, do these steps:
1. DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER!
2. Remove brush caps and worn brushes from motor
Figure 77).
(see
Replace both motor brushes, then install brush caps.
3.
Figure 77. Motor brush replacement.
SERVICE
-57-
Page 62
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
The following troubleshooting tables cover common problems that may occur with this machine. If you need replacement parts or additional troubleshooting help, contact our Technical Support.
Note:
available, your original purchase receipt. This information is required to properly assist you.
Troubleshooting
Before contacting Tech Support, find the machine serial number and manufacture date, and if
Motor & Electrical
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION
Machine does not start, or power­supply fuse/break­er trips immedi­ately after startup.
Machine stalls or is underpowered.
Machine has vibration or noisy operation.
1. Switch disabling key removed.
2. Machine circuit breaker tripped.
3. Power supply circuit breaker tripped or fuse blown.
4. Wiring broken, disconnected, or corroded.
5. Motor brushes worn out.
6. ON/OFF or circuit breaker switch at fault.
7. Motor at fault.
1. Workpiece material unsuitable for machine.
2. Feed rate too aggressive for motor blade.
3. Workpiece crooked; fence not parallel with blade.
4. Blade dull or wrong blade for task.
5. Motor brushes worn out.
6. Motor overheated.
7. Motor or motor bearings at fault.
1. Motor or component loose.
2. Mobile stand fasteners loose or feet not adjusted properly.
3. Blade damaged or warped.
4. Arbor bearings at fault.
5. Motor bearings at fault.
1. Insert switch disabling key.
2. Reset circuit breaker on switch.
3. Ensure circuit is free of shorts. Reset circuit break-
er or replace fuse (Page 13).
4. Fix broken wires or disconnected/corroded connec­tions.
5. Replace motor brushes (Page 57).
6. Replace switch/circuit breaker.
7. Replace motor.
1. Only cut wood; ensure moisture is below 20%.
2. Reduce feed pressure and speed.
3. Use jointer to straighten edge of workpiece that slides against fence; adjust fence parallel with blade (
Page 55).
4. Use correct blade for type of cut (Page 25). Use sharp blade.
5. Replace motor brushes (Page 57).
6. Clean motor, let cool, and reduce workload.
7. Replace motor.
1. Replace missing bolts/nuts or tighten if loose.
2. Tighten machine to mobile stand or adjust feet to stabilize machine.
3. Replace warped/damaged blade (Page 27).
4. Replace arbor housing bearings; replace arbor.
5. Test by rotating shaft; grinding/loose shaft requires bearing replacement.
SERVICE
-58-
Page 63
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Operation
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION
Fence does not move smoothly.
Material moves away from fence when ripping.
Blade not paral­lel with miter slot.
Blade hits table insert when tilt­ing to 45°.
Blade too close to insert.
Board binds or burns when feed­ing through saw.
Handwheel binds or blade will not move up/down or tilt freely.
Too much saw­dust blown back toward operator.
1. Fence not mounted/adjusted correctly.
2. Rails dirty or sticky.
1. Improper feeding technique.
2. Fence not parallel with blade.
3. Workpiece crooked or bowed.
1. Blade is damaged or warped.
2. Table misadjusted.
1. Sawdust/debris stuck in trunnion slides.
2. Miter slot not parallel with blade.
3. Blade incorrectly installed.
1. Blade position on arbor is incorrect.
2. Table/trunnion assembly mounting position not correct.
1. Board warped.
2. Feed rate too slow or inconsistent.
3. Blade is warped/damaged/dull.
4. Too many teeth on blade for cutting type.
5. Fence not parallel with blade.
6. Miter slot not parallel with blade.
7. Spreader/riving knife not correctly aligned with blade.
1. Lock knob is engaged.
2. Sawdust/debris stuck in trunnion slides.
1. Dust collector not turned on or connected.
2. Blade guard has been removed.
3. Dust collection system clogged or lacks required CFM at machine.
1. Remount fence and adjust correctly.
2. Clean and lubricate/wax rails.
1. Learn/use proper feeding technique.
2. Adjust fence parallel with blade (Page 55).
3. Use jointer to straighten edge of workpiece that slides against fence.
1. Replace blade (Page 27).
2. Adjust miter slot parallel with blade (Page 50).
1. Clean sawdust or debris out of trunnion slides.
2. Adjust miter slot parallel with blade (Page 50).
3. Correctly install blade (Page 27).
1. Verify that blade arbor washers are correct and in the required position.
2. Adjust table mounting position (Page 50).
1. Use a different board or use jointer to straighten edge of workpiece that slides against fence.
2. Reduce feed rate and apply consistent pressure through entire cut.
3. Replace blade (Page 27).
4. Change blade to one with fewer teeth (Page 25).
5. Adjust fence parallel with blade (Page 55).
6. Adjust miter slot parallel with blade (Page 50).
7. Adjust spreader/riving knife into alignment with blade (Page 52).
1. Loosen lock knob.
2. Clean sawdust/debris out of trunnion slides.
1. Connect and turn on dust collector.
2. Re-install blade guard for maximum safety and dust control (Page 28).
3. Remove clog; revise ducting layout for improved suction; use a stronger dust collector (Page 20).
-59-
SERVICE
Page 64
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION
Tooth marks on cut edge.
Finished board narrower than expected.
Kickback occurs.
Miter Gauge does not move smoothly.
Will not make accurate cuts.
1. Blade is warped/damaged/dull.
2. Fence not parallel with blade.
3. Miter slot not parallel with blade.
1. Fence scale pointer not adjusted correctly or fence scale label misapplied.
1. Fence not parallel with blade.
2. Feeding boards freehand without fence or miter gauge.
3. Spreader/riving knife not correctly aligned with blade.
4. Blade guard not installed/not working cor­rectly.
5. Blade warped/damaged/dull.
6. Letting go of board before it is past blade.
7. Board not held firmly against table and fence.
8. Using miter gauge and fence at the same time.
9. Board is warped or edge that slides against fence is bowed/curved.
10. Taking too deep of a cut.
1. Bent miter gauge bar; burrs on bar/slot; dirty slot.
1. Pointer calibrated incorrectly to scale.
2. Miter slot not parallel with blade.
3. Fence not parallel with blade.
1. Replace blade (Page 27).
2. Adjust fence parallel with blade (Page 55).
3. Adjust miter slot parallel with blade (Page 50).
1. Adjust fence scale pointer (Page 53) or re-apply
fence scale label in correct position.
1. Adjust fence parallel with blade (Page 55).
2. Always use fence or miter gauge as a guide when feeding workpiece.
3. Adjust spreader/riving knife into alignment with blade (Page 51).
4. Install blade guard (Page 28). Replace blade guard before using saw if damaged.
5. Replace blade (Page 27).
6. Move board completely past blade before releasing
7. Hold board firmly against table and fence; use push stick(s) whenever possible to keep fingers away from blade.
8. Never use miter gauge and fence together. Always use one or the other.
9. Always cut bowed workpiece with cupped side against table; use a jointer to straighten edge of board that slides against fence (
10. Always take multiple shallow passes for non­through cuts.
1. Straighten/replace bar; deburr bar or slot; clean debris from slot.
1. Adjust blade 90° to table using a square, then cali­brate pointer to scale.
2. Adjust miter slot parallel with blade (Page 50).
3. Adjust fence parallel with blade (Page 55).
Page 12).
SERVICE
-60-
Page 65
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
These pages are current at the time of printing. However, in the spirit of improvement, we may make changes to the electrical systems of future machines. Compare the manufacture date of your machine to
If there are differences between your machine and what is shown in this section, call Technical Support
for assistance BEFORE making any changes to the wiring on your machine. An updated
machine before calling. This information can be found on the main machine label.
Electrical Safety Instructions
the one stated in this manual, and study this section carefully.
at (360) 734-3482 wiring diagram may be available. Note: Please gather the serial number and manufacture date of your
SHOCK HAZARD. Working on wiring that is
connected to a power source is extremely dangerous. Touching electrified parts will result in personal injury including but not limited to severe burns, electrocution, or death. Disconnect the power from the machine before servicing electrical components!
QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN. Due to the inherent
hazards of electricity, only a qualified electrician should perform wiring tasks on this machine. If you are not a qualified electrician, get help from one before attempting any kind of wiring job.
WIRE CONNECTIONS. All connections must
be tight to prevent wires from loosening during machine operation. Double-check all wires disconnected or connected during any wiring task to ensure tight connections.
WIRE/COMPONENT DAMAGE. Damaged wires
or components increase the risk of serious personal injury, fire, or machine damage. If you notice that any wires or components are damaged while performing a wiring task, replace those wires or components before completing the task.
MODIFICATIONS. Using aftermarket parts or
modifying the wiring beyond what is shown in the diagram may lead to unpredictable results, including serious injury or fire.
MOTOR WIRING. The motor wiring shown
in these diagrams is current at the time of printing, but it may not match your machine. Always use the wiring diagram inside the motor junction box.
CAPACITORS/INVERTERS. Some capacitors
and power inverters store an electrical charge for up to 10 minutes after being disconnected from the power source. To reduce the risk of being shocked, wait at least this long before working on capacitors.
CIRCUIT REQUIREMENTS. You MUST follow
the requirements at the beginning of this manual when connecting your machine to a power source.
EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If you are
experiencing difficulties understanding the information included in this section, contact our Technical Support at
(360) 734-3482.
SERVICE
WIRING DIAGRAM COLOR KEY
The photos and diagrams included in this section are best viewed in color. You can view these pages in color at www.shopfox.biz.
BLACK
WHITE
GREEN
RED
BLUE
BROWN
GRAY
ORANGE
-61-
YELLOW YELLOW
GREEN PURPLE
PINK
LIGHT BLUE
BLUE WHITE
TUR­QUOISE
Page 66
The motor wiring shown here is current at the time of printing, but it may not match your machine. Always use the wiring diagram inside the
1-15 Plug
Switch Box
Circuit
Breaker
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Electrical Components
Motor Brush
ON/OFF
Button Switch
Motor Brush
Figure 79. Motor brushes.
Figure 78. Switch box wiring.
Wiring Diagram
Read
(viewed from behind)
Button Switch
Circuit
Breaker
L2 Series
15A 125/250VAC
LOAD
LINE
ON/OFF
KEDU 011713
NEUTRAL
HOT
AW
120 VAC
Universal Motor
(120V)
SERVICE
motor junction box.
Page 61
STOP
Before Wiring
-62-
Page 67
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
35 X18750035 CAMLOCK STUD M10-1.5
PARTS
Trunnions & Blade
19
20
26
25
29
31
44
45
53
36
37
50
33
34
35
47
32
60
21
28
30
60
40
32
33
46
51
48
49
52
43
24
27
23
54
22
42
39
56
41
55
40
38
19
57
16
15
12
14
13
18
17
59
11
58
10
REF PA RT # DESCRIPTION REF PA RT # DESCRIPTION
10 X18750010 TAP SCREW M4 X 12 36 X18750036 CAP SCREW M4-.7 X 25 11 X18750011 FENDER WASHER 5MM 37 X18750037 BLADE TILT LOCK HANDLE 12 X18750012 LOWER B LADE GUARD 38 X18750038 HEX NUT M10- 1.5 13 X18750013 ARBOR NUT 5/8" 39 X18750039 SET SCREW M5-.8 X 10 14 X18750014 OUTER ARBOR FLANGE 40 X18750040 FLAT WASH ER 12MM 15 X18750015 SAW B LADE 10" X 36T 41 X18750041 COMPRESSION SPRING 16 X18750016 INNER ARB OR FLANG E 42 X18750042 MICRO ADJUST WHEEL 17 X18750017 TR UNNION MOUNTING SCREW 43 X18750043 BLADE TILT ADJUSTMENT HANDWHEEL 18 X18750018 REAR TRUNNION 44 X18750044 HEIGH T WHEEL CLAMP SLEEVE 19 X18750019 TR UNNION SLIDE 45 X18750045 LOCK NUT M6-1 20 X18750020 FRONT TRUNNION 46 X18750046 BLADE HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT HANDW H EEL 21 X18750021 TR UNNION MOUNTING SCREW 47 X18750047 BLADE HEIGHT LOCK 22 X18750022 PHLP HD SCR M5- .8 X 12 48 X18750048 BLADE HEIGHT H ANDLE GRI P 23 X18750023 TILT INDICATOR BRACKET 49 X18750049 SH OULDER SCREW M6-1 X 10, 8 X 43 24 X18750024 BLADE TILT INDICATOR 50 X18750050 BLADE HEIGHT H ANDLE CAP 25 X18750025 PHLP HD SCR M4- .7 X 12 51 X18750051 TAP SCREW M4 X 16 26 X18750026 CAP SCREW M6-1 X 16 52 X18750052 ON/OFF SW ITCH JIAB EN FD2-12G-2116A 125V 27 X18750027 BLADE TILT LOCK PLATE 53 X18750053 SWITCH BRACKET 28 X18750028 SP ACER 54 X18750054 SWITCH BOX 29 X18750029 BLADE TILT STOP 55 X18750055 STRAIN RELIEF TYPE-3 1/16 – 1/8 30 X18750030 CAP SCREW M5-.8 X 20 56 X18750056 STRAIN RELIEF TYPE-3 1/16 – 1/8 31 X18750031 TR UNNION GEAR P LATE 57 X18750057 FLANGE BOLT M6-1 X 16 32 X18750032 FLAT WASHER 5MM 58 X18750058 B UTTON HD CAP SCR M6-1 X 55 33 X18750033 CAP SCREW M5-.8 X 16 59 X18750059 LOCK NUT M6- 1 34 X18750034 CAM WASHER 60 X18750060 FENDER WASHER 8MM
PARTS
-63-
Page 68
Fence
113 X18750113 FLANGE BO LT M6-1 X 16 127 X18750127 W ING NUT M6- 1
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
122
104
105
106
108
110
101
102
103
107
123
109
124
113
107
105
111
125
112
126
127
115
100
116
114
120
121
119
118
117
REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION
100 X18750100 FENCE ASSEMBLY 114 X18750114 FENCE 101 X18750101 PHLP H D SCR M4-.7 X 10 115 X18750115 FENDER WAS HER 6MM 102 X18750102 FLAT WASHER 4MM 116 X18750116 COMPRESSION SPRING 103 X18750103 INDICATOR 117 X18750117 REAR SLIDER 104 X18750104 FENCE BASE 118 X18750118 CLAMPING PLATE 105 X18750105 FRONT SLIDER 119 X18750119 TAP SCREW M5 X 10 106 X18750106 MICRO ADJUST SUPPORT 120 X18750120 LOCK NUT M6-1 107 X18750107 PHLP H D SCR M5-.8 X 10 121 X18750121 END CAP 108 X18750108 PHLP H D SCR M5-.8 X 25 122 X18750122 FENCE FACE FRONT COVER 109 X18750109 MICRO ADJ UST W HEEL 123 X18750123 FENCE FACE 110 X18750110 FENCE LOCK LEVER 124 X18750124 FENCE FACE REAR CO VER 111 X18750111 LO CK BUSH I NG 125 X18750125 SQUARE NECK SCREW M6- 1 X 50 112 X18750112 LOCK ROD 126 X18750126 FENDER WAS HER 6MM
PARTS
-64-
Page 69
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
207 X18750207 BALL
Miter Gauge
201
205
207
206
204
208
202
200
203
212
209
213
214
210
211
REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION
200 X18750200 MI TER GAUGE ASSEMBLY 208 X18750208 MITER GAUGE INDICATOR 201 X18750201 HANDLE CAP 209 X18750209 MITER HINGE PIN 202 X18750202 FIXED H ANDLE 18 X 33, M6-1 X 10 210 X18750210 FLAT WASHER 4MM 203 X18750203 FENDER WAS HER 6MM 211 X18750211 TAP SCREW M4 X 16 204 X18750204 MI TER GAUGE BODY 212 X18750212 MI TER BAR 205 X18750205 TAP SCREW M5 X 8 213 X18750213 MITER B AR GUIDE WASHER 206 X18750206 COMPRESSION SPRING 214 X18750214 FLAT HD SCR M6-1 X 10
PARTS
-65-
Page 70
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Anti-Kickback Pawls & Blade Guard
403
404
402
400
401
413
412
411
404
410
300
407
409
408
308
406
307
405
305
306
304
303
302
301
309
404
412
403
REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION
300 X 18750300 ANTI-KICKBACK PAWLS ASSEMBLY 402 X 18750402 FENDER W ASH ER 5MM 301 X 18750301 PHLP HD SCR M4-.7 X 10 403 X 18750403 COT TER P IN RET AINING 302 X 18750302 PIN 404 X 18750404 LOCK NUT M5-.8 303 X 18750303 BUSHING 405 X 18750405 RIGHT BLADE GUARD 304 X 18750304 ANTI-KICKBACK PAWL 406 X 18750406 PIN 305 X 18750305 TORSION SPRING 407 X 18750407 TORSION SPRING 306 X 18750306 RELEASE LEVER 408 X 18750408 HEADED P IN 5 X 30MM 307 X 18750307 ANTI-KICKBACK PAWL BODY 409 X 18750409 BLADE GUARD S UP P ORT 308 X 18750308 ANTI-KICKBACK PAWL SUPPORT 410 X 18750410 LOCK HANDLE 309 X 18750309 TAP SCREW M4 X 10 411 X18750411 LEFT BLADE GUARD 400 X 18750400 BLADE GUARD ASSEMBLY 412 X 18750412 BALL BEARING 401 X 18750401 PHLP HD SCR M5-.8 X 50 413 X 18750413 PIN 5 X 16MM
402
401
PARTS
-66-
Page 71
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
622 X18750622 CARRIAGE BOLT M6-1 X 40 651 X18750651 DADO TABLE INSERT
Table
634
631
630
635
633
632
629
634
636
627
616
600
617
625
626
628
618
624
619
613
623
622
620
621
651
612
611
650
610
606
650-5
650-7
614
650-2
609
607
608
650-1
650-3
650-4
650-6
615
603
601
602
604
605
REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PAR T # DESCRIPTION
600 X18750600 TABLE ASSEMBLY 623 X18750623 EXTENSI ON ROD H OLDER 601 X18750601 FLAT H D SCR M4- .7 X 12 624 X18750624 FLAT WASHER 6MM 602 X18750602 H ANDLE 625 X18750625 LOC K NUT M6- 1 603 X18750603 HEX NUT M4-.7 626 X18750626 FLAT H D SCR M6-1 X 12 604 X18750604 BLADE GUARD STORAGE BRACKET 627 X18750627 FENCE RO LLER S HOULDER SCREW 605 X18750605 PHLP HD SCR M6-1 X 16 628 X18750628 FENCE RO LLER 606 X18750606 FENCE RAIL NUT 629 X18750629 CAP SCREW M5-.8 X 14 607 X18750607 FENDER W ASH ER 5MM 630 X 18750630 CAP SCREW M5-. 8 X 30 608 X18750608 CAP SCREW M5-.8 X 16 631 X18750631 NUT M6-1 609 X18750609 EXTENSION TABLE 632 X18750632 INDICATOR 610 X18750610 FRONT RAIL END CAP (RH) 633 X18750633 P HLP HD SCR M4-.7 X 12 611 X18750611 FRONT RAIL 634 X18750634 RAIL GUIDE 612 X18750612 CAP SCREW M5-.8 X 10 635 X18750635 TABLE 613 X18750613 FRONT RAI L END CAP (LH) 636 X18750636 ALIGNMENT DIS C 614 X18750614 REAR RAIL 650 X18750650 TABLE INSERT ASSEMBLY 615 X18750615 REAR RAIL END CAP 650-1 X 18750650-1 RIGHT WEAR PLATE 616 X18750616 LOCK PAD 650-2 X18750650-2 LEFT W EAR P LATE 617 X18750617 LOCK BLOCK 650-3 X18750650- 3 SET SCREW M5-.8 X 6 618 X18750618 COMPRESSION SPRING 650-4 X18750650-4 TAB LE INSERT 619 X18750619 FRONT LOCK BAR 650-5 X18750650- 5 PHLP H D SCR M4-.7 X 10 620 X18750620 LOCK LEVER 650-6 X18750650-6 SPRING PLATE 621 X18750621 REAR LOCK BAR 650-7 X18750650-7 LOCK NUT M4-.7
PARTS
-67-
Page 72
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Motor & Gear Box
703
728
722
730
721
729
761
720
718
727
725
726
719
717
752-8
716
752-7
760
752-6
759
715
733 734
735
753
758
713
711
742
714
752-5
752-4
701
747
712
752-3
710
707
752-2
748
709
708
752-1
706
749
750
752
705
701
751
704
703
732
731
724
723
739
754
737
756
738
755
741
736
740
746
739
739
737
744
757
745
744
743
702
701
PARTS
-68-
Page 73
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
Motor & Gear Box Parts List
REF PART # DESCR IPTION R EF PART # DESCRIPTION
701 X18750701 PHLP HD SCR M4-.7 X 12 736 X18750736 BEVEL GEA R 702 X18750702 DUST COLLECTION COVER 737 X18750737 TAP SCREW M4 X 22 703 X18750703 TAP SCREW M4 X 12 738 X18750738 BUS H I NG 704 X18750704 LOW ER BLADE GUARD 739 X18750739 CAP SCREW M5-.8 X 20 705 X18750705 MOTOR BRACKET 740 X18750740 ELEVATION SHAFT PLATE 706 X18750706 ARBOR 741 X18750741 GUARD PLATE 707 X18750707 KEY 742 X18750742 ROD 708 X18750708 PHLP HD SCR M4-.7 X 16 743 X18750743 B EVEL GEAR 709 X18750709 GEAR BOX COVER 744 X18750744 DRIVE ROD BUSHING 710 X18750710 BALL BEARING 6003-2RS 745 X 18750745 DRIVE ROD BRACKET 711 X18750711 PHLP HD SCR M4-.7 X 10 746 X18750746 DRIVE ROD 712 X18750712 B USHING 747 X18750747 BUTTON HD CAP SCR M6-1 X 20 713 X18750713 GEAR 748 X18750748 ROD COLLAR 714 X18750714 EX T RET AINING RING 5MM 749 X18750749 ECCENTRI C SLEEVE 715 X18750715 BALL BEARING 608-2RS 750 X18750750 ROD 716 X18750716 GEAR BOX 751 X18750751 GEAR BOX GUARD PLATE 717 X18750717 BALL BEARING 6201-2RS 752 X 18750752 RIVING KNIFE ASSEMBLY 718 X18750718 FRONT MOTOR SHIELD 752-1 X18750752-1 FLANGE BOLT M6-1 X 30 719 X18750719 MOTOR STATOR 752-2 X18750752-2 LOCK LEVER 720 X18750720 TAP SCREW M5 X 60 752-3 X 18750752-3 TORSION SPRING 721 X18750721 MOTOR ARMATURE 752-4 X18750752-4 RIVING KNIFE CLAMP PLATE 722 X18750722 BALL BEARING 6000-2RS 752-5 X18750752-5 RIVING KNIFE/SPREADER 723 X18750723 BEAR ING SLEEVE 752-6 X18750752-6 RIVING KNIFE CLAMP BRACKET 724 X18750724 MOTOR HOUSING 752- 7 X18750752- 7 FENDER W ASH ER 6MM 725 X18750725 CARBON B RUSH END CAP 752-8 X18750752-8 LO CK NUT M6- 1 726 X18750726 CARBON BRUSH 753 X18750753 CAP SCREW M6-1 X 20 727 X18750727 CARBON BRUSH HOLDER 754 X18750754 FLAT WASHER 8MM 728 X18750728 PHLP HD SCR M5-.8 X 45 755 X18750755 FLAT WASHER 8MM 729 X18750729 SET SCREW M6-1 X 10 756 X 18750756 LOCK NUT M8-1.25 730 X18750730 REAR MOTOR SHIELD 757 X 18750757 W AVY WASHER 18MM 731 X18750731 STRAIN RELIEF TYP E-1 1/16 – 1/8 758 X18750758 SLEEVE 732 X18750732 MOTOR CORD 14G 2W 15" 759 X18750759 FENDER WASHER 5MM 733 X18750733 UPPER SHAFT COLLAR 760 X18750760 P HLP HD SCR M5-.8 X 25 734 X18750734 LOWER SHAFT COLLAR 761 X 18750761 MOTO R 2H P 120V 1-PH 735 X18750735 ELEVATION SHAFT
-69-
PARTS
Page 74
Base
807 X18750807 WIRE CLIP 815 X18750815 PUSH STICK
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
801
802
815
805
806
809
804
803
807
808
813
810
814
811
812
808
800
REF PA RT # DESCRIPTION REF PA RT # DESCRIPTION
800 X18750800 TABLE SAW BASE ASSEMBLY 808 X 18750808 TAP SCREW 4 X 16 801 X18750801 ROUND KNOB M8-1.25 809 X 18750809 ANTI-KICKBACK PAWLS STORAGE BRACKET 802 X18750802 ARBOR WRENCH 810 X18750810 CORD STORAGE BRACKET 803 X18750803 KNOB CLAMP M8-1.25 811 X18750811 CORD CLAMP 804 X18750804 CARRIAGE BOLT M6-1 X 28 812 X18750812 CORD SLEEVE 805 X18750805 CIRCUIT BREAKER 15A TS L2 S ERIES 813 X18750813 BASE 806 X18750806 CIRCUIT BREAKER WIRE 814 X 18750814 P OWER CORD 14G 2W 80" 5- 15P
PARTS
-70-
Page 75
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
915 X18750915 PHLP HD SCR M4-. 7 X 12
Mobile Stand
900
909
914
912
913
915
911
902
904
905
901
910
908
909
903
923
906
907
916
924
917
930
909
902 901
918
919
901
901
927
928
929
909
921
922
920
926
907
925
909
REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION
900 X18750900 MOBILE STAND ASSEMBLY 916 X18750916 SHO ULDER SCREW M6- 1 X 15, 8 X 43 901 X18750901 TAP SCREW M5 X 10 917 X18750917 STAND LOCK PLATE 902 X18750902 FOOT PAD 918 X18750918 STAND SPACER 903 X18750903 RIVET 5MM BLIND 919 X18750919 LOCK P LATE BRACKET 904 X18750904 UPPER STAND 920 X 18750920 COMPRESSION SPRING 905 X18750905 CARRIAGE BOLT M6-1 X 40 921 X18750921 FLAT WASHER 6MM 906 X18750906 STAND SPACER 922 X18750922 LOC K NUT M6- 1 907 X18750907 LOCK NUT M8-1.25 923 X18750923 END CAP 908 X18750908 MIDDLE STAND 924 X18750924 FENDER W ASH ER 8MM 909 X18750909 END CAP 925 X18750925 STAND W HEEL 910 X18750910 REAR STAND 926 X18750926 FRONT STAND 911 X18750911 WING NUT M10-1.5 927 X18750927 RIGHT HANDLE 912 X18750912 FOOT SH AFT 928 X18750928 GRIP 913 X18750913 FOOT 929 X 18750929 HANDLE END CAP 914 X18750914 FOOT COVER 930 X18750930 LEFT HANDLE
PARTS
-71-
Page 76
Model W1875 (For Machines Mfd. Since 1/20)
1001
1010
Labels & Cosmetics
12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 12 13 14 1511109876543210
1016
1015
1014
W1875
1012
1011
MODEL W1875
Specifications
Motor: 2.5 HP, 120V, 1-Ph, 60 Hz Full-Load Current Rating: 15A Max Blade Size: 10" x 5/8" Arbor Arbor Speed: 4400 RPM Req. Blade Kerf: 0.094” - 0126” Table Size: 23" x 35-1/8" Max Rip Capacity: 31-1/8" Max Depth of Cut @ 90°: 3-1/2" Max Depth of Cut @ 45°: 2-1/2" Max Dado Width: 13/16" Weight: 70 lbs.
Mfd. for Woodstock in China
BENCHTOP TABLE SAW
WARNING!
To reduce risk of serious personal injury when using this machine:
1. Read and understand owner’s manual before operating.
2. Never touch moving blade and keep hands out of cutting path.
3. Always wear approved eye protection and respirator.
4. Only plug power cord into a grounded outlet.
5. Always use blade guard/spreader for all through cuts; and use riving knife for all non-through cuts.
6. Only use blades meeting size/speed requirements of this saw.
7. Never reach behind or over blade while it is moving.
8. Use a push stick when required and whenever possible.
9. Know what causes “kickback” and how to prevent it.
10. Do not perform any operation freehand.
Date
11. Disconnect power before changing blades or servicing saw.
S/N
12. Prevent unauthorized use by children or untrained users; restrict access or disable machine when unattended.
1002
60°
45°
INJURY HAZARD!
To reduce risk of short­and long-term injury, wear safety glasses, hearing protection, and a respirator when using this machine.
30°
15°
1013
The Model W1875 spreader/riving knife is
0.090" thick. Follow these requirements to ensure the spreader/riving knife works safely:
BLADE REQUIREMENTS Standard Blades
• Diameter: 10"
• Max. Body Thickness: 0.086"
• Min. Kerf Thickness: 0.094"
• Must be aligned with spreader or riving knife.
Dado Blades
• Dado blades under 10" diameter not compatible with riving knife.
• Max Width: 13/16"
60°
45°
30°
15°
0°
1004
Removing blade guard increases risk of injury—it MUST be installed when possible.
1003
AMPUTATION
HAZARD! Always keep fingers and hands away from moving blade.
1005
WARNING!
If blade guard is removed for a special cut, some other safeguard MUST be used.
1006
0°
15°
1007
22.5°
WARNING!
Disconnect power before changing blades or blade guard and riving knife.
30°
45°
1008
1009
WARNING!
READ and UNDERSTAND MANUAL to avoid serious injury! If a manual is not available, DO NOT use machine! Instead, go to www.woodstockint.com or call (360) 734-3482.
ACCIDENTAL INJURY
HAZARD! Disconnect power supply before adjustments, setup or maintenance!
REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION
1001 X18751001 FENCE SCALE LAB EL 1009 X18751009 READ MANUAL LABEL 1002 X18751002 MI TER GAUGE SCALE LABEL 1010 X18751010 DISCONNECT 110V LABEL 1003 X18751003 AMPUTATION HAZARD LABEL 1011 X18751011 MACH INE ID LABEL 1004 X18751004 BLADE GUARD WARNING 1 LABEL 1012 X18751012 EYE EAR LUNG HAZ ARD LABEL 1005 X18751005 BLADE GUARD WARNING 2 LABEL 1013 X18751013 RIVING KNIFE LABEL 1006 X18751006 BLADE ANG LE LABEL 1014 X18751014 MO DEL NUMBER LABEL 1007 X18751007 DISCONNECT 110V BLADE G UAR D LABEL 1015 X18751015 ELECTR ICITY LABEL 1008 X18751008 TABLE SAW WARNING LABEL 1016 X18751016 TOUCH-UP PAINT, SHOP FOX BLACK
Safety labels warn about machine hazards and how to prevent serious personal injury. The owner of this machine MUST maintain the original location and readability of all labels on this machine. If any label is removed or becomes unreadable, REPLACE that label before allowing machine to be operated again. Contact us at (360) 734-3482 or www.woodstockint.com to order new labels.
PARTS
-72-
Page 77
warranty does not apply to defects due directly or indirectly to misuse, abuse, negligence or accidents,
WARRANTY
WARRANTY
Woodstock International, Inc. warrants all Shop Fox machinery to be free of defects from workmanship and materials for a period of two years from the date of original purchase by the original owner. This
lack of maintenance, or reimbursement of third party expenses incurred.
Woodstock International, Inc. will repair, replace, or arrange for a dealer refund, at its expense and option, the Shop Fox machine or machine part proven to be defective for its designed and intended use, provided that the original owner returns the product prepaid to an authorized warranty or repair facility as designated by our Bellingham, Washington office with proof of their purchase of the product within two years, and provides Woodstock International, Inc. reasonable opportunity to verify the alleged defect through inspection. If it is determined there is no defect, or that the defect resulted from causes not within the scope of Woodstock International Inc.'s warranty, then the original owner must bear the cost of storing and returning the product.
This is Woodstock International, Inc.’s sole written warranty and any and all warranties that may be implied by law, including any merchantability or fitness, for any particular purpose, are hereby limited to the duration of this written warranty. We do not warrant that Shop Fox machinery complies with the provisions of any law, acts or electrical codes. We do not reimburse for third party repairs. In no event shall Woodstock International, Inc.’s liability under this limited warranty exceed the purchase price paid for the product, and any legal actions brought against Woodstock International, Inc. shall be tried in the State of Washington, County of Whatcom. We shall in no event be liable for death, injuries to persons or property or for incidental, contingent, special or consequential damages arising from the use of our products.
Every effort has been made to ensure that all Shop Fox machinery meets high quality and durability standards. We are commited to continuously improving the quality of our products, and reserve the right to change specifications at any time.
To register the warranty, go to https://www.woodstockint.com/warranty, or scan the QR code below. You will be directed to the Warranty Registration page on www.woodstockint.com. Enter all applicable production information.
WARRANTY
WOODSTOCKINT.COM
Page 78
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