Shindaiwa T282 User Manual
SHINDAIWA OWNER’S/OPERATOR'S MANUAL
T282 TRIMMER
X7502824802
02/13
WARNING!
Minimize the risk of injury to yourself and others! Read this
manual and familiarize yourself with the contents. Always wear
eye and hearing protection when operating this unit.
Introduction
The Shindaiwa 282 series is designed and built to deliver superior performance and reliability without compromise to quality,
comfort, safety or durability.
Shindaiwa engines represent the leading edge of high-performance engine technology, delivering exceptionally high power
with remarkably low displacement and weight. As an owner/operator, you’ll soon discover for yourself why Shindaiwa is
simply in a class by itself!
IMPORTANT!
The information contained in these instructions describes units available at the time of publication.
Shindaiwa reserves the right to make changes to products without prior notice, and without obligation to make alterations to
units previously manufactured.
WARNING!
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
Contents
Safety ....................................................3
Product Description ...............................6
Specications ........................................6
Emission Control ...................................7
Assembly ...............................................7
Mixing fuel .............................................9
Filling the fuel tank...............................10
Starting the Engine ............................. 11
The procedures described in this manual are intended to help you get the most from your unit as well as to protect you and
others from harm. These procedures are guidelines for safe operation under most conditions, and are not intended to replace
any safety rules and/or laws that may be in force in your area. If you have questions regarding your power tool, or if you do not
understand something in this manual, your Shindaiwa dealer will be glad to assist you. You may also contact Shindaiwa at the
address printed on the back of this Manual.
PAGE PAGE
Stopping the Engine ............................12
Checking Unit Condition ......................13
Operation .............................................13
Maintenance ........................................14
Long Term Storage ..............................19
Troubleshooting Guide ........................20
Warranty Statement .............................23
IMPORTANT!
Attention Statements
Throughout this manual are special “attention statements”.
DANGER!
A statement preceded by the triangular attention symbol and the word “DANGER” contains information that should be acted upon to prevent serious injury or
death.
A statement preceded by the word “IMPORTANT” is one
that possesses special signicance.
CAUTION!
A statement preceded by the word “CAUTION”
contains information that should be acted upon to
prevent mechanical damage.
IMPORTANT!
WARNING!
A statement preceded by the triangular attention
symbol and the word “WARNING” contains information
that should be acted upon to prevent serious bodily injury.
2
NOTE:
A statement preceded by the word “NOTE” contains information that is handy to know and may make your job easier.
Warning and Operational Labels
Read and follow this operator's manual. Failure to do so
could result in serious injury..
Wear eye and hearing protection at all times during
operation of this unit. Wear
head protection where there
is a risk of falling objects.
50FEET
Make sure no one is
(15m)
within 15 M / 50 feet of
an operating machine.
Beware of thrown or
richocheted objects
DO NOT use this
unit with a blade!
DO NOT operate this
unit with a blade unless
the unit is equipped with
a Shindawia-approved
handlebar or barrier.
Always wear a harness when
operating this unit with a blade.
A harness is also recommended
when using trimmer line.
If unit is used as a brushcutter,
beware of blade thrust. A jammed
blade can cause the unit to jerk
suddenly and may cause the operator to lose control of the unit.
WARNING: Surface can
be hot. Always wear gloves
when handling this unit.
Safety
Work Safely
Trimmers and brushcutters operate at very high speeds and can do serious damage or injury if they are misused or
abused. Never allow a person without training or instruction to operate this unit!
WARNING!
Never make unauthorized
attachment installations.
Stay Alert
You must be physically and mentally t to
operate this unit safely.
power equipment of any kind
if you are tired or if you are under the
inuence of alcohol, drugs, medication
or any other substance that could affect
your ability or judgement.
WARNING!
Never operate
WARNING!
Use Good Judgment
ALWAYS inspect unit before each use.
Replace any damaged parts.
NEVER run the engine when transporting the unit.
NEVER run the engine indoors! Make
sure there is always good ventilation.
Fumes from engine exhaust can cause
serious injury or death.
ALWAYS stop the unit immediately if
it suddenly begins to vibrate or shake.
NEVER extend trimming line beyond
the length specied for your unit.
ALWAYS keep the unit as clean as
practical. Keep it free of loose vegetation, mud, etc.
ALWAYS hold the unit rmly with both
hands when cutting or trimming, and
maintain control at all times.
ALWAYS use the proper cutting tool
for the job.
ALWAYS keep the handles clean.
ALWAYS disconnect the spark plug
wire before performing any maintenance work.
ALWAYS, if a saw blade should bind
fast in a cut, shut off the engine immediately. Push the branch or tree to
ease the bind and free the blade.
Inspect for broken, missing or improperly installed parts or attachments.
WARNING!
The ignition components of this machine generate an electromagnetic eld during operation which may interfere
with some pacemakers. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, persons with pacemakers should consult with their
physician and the pacemaker manufacturer before operating this machine. In the absence of such information, ECHO
does not recommend the use of ECHO products by anyone who has a pacemaker.
3
Safety Labels
READTHE
OPERATOR’SMANUAL
WEARHEARING AND ANSI Z8 7.1
APPROVEDEYE PROTECTION
50FEET
(15m)
KEEPBYSTANDERSAWAY
ATLEAST50 FEET(15 m)
BEWAREOF THROWN OR
RICOCHETED OBJECTS
DON OTOPERATETHIS
MACHINE WITH A BLADE
19422-00028ShindaiwaInc.
This label indicates the minimum distance between
front handle and rear grip per ANSI B175.3.
Safety and Operation Information Labels: Make sure
all information labels are undamaged and readable.
Immediately replace damaged or missing information
labels. New labels are available from your local authorized Shindaiwa dealer.
IMPORTANT!
The Properly Equipped Operator
Wear hearing protection devices and a
broad-brimmed hat or helmet. A helmet
is required when using a blade-equipped
brushcutter to clear small trees.
Prolonged exposure to excessive noise
is fatiguing and could lead to impaired
hearing.
Wear close-tting clothing to
protect legs and arms. Gloves
offer added protection and are
strongly recommended. Do not
wear clothing or jewelry that
could get caught in machinery
or underbrush. Secure long hair
so that it is above shoulder level.
NEVER wear shorts!
Long-term exposure to vibration
can damage your hands.
Keep a proper footing and do not
overreach. Maintain your balance at all
times during operation.
Always wear eye protection such as
goggles or safety glasses to shield
against thrown objects.
Always wear a harness when operating the unit .
It adds comfort and helps ensure safety by limiting
movement fore and aft. When the harness is
adjusted properly, the unit should balance with the
cutting attachment parallel to the ground.
Always operate with both hands
rmly gripping the unit.
When operating with a blade, make sure
the handle is positioned to provide you with
maximum protection from contacting the
blade. Always make sure the handlebar
is installed in accordance with the
manufacturers instructions.
Always make sure the
appropriate cutting attachment
shield is correctly installed and
in good condition. Do not
operate the unit if the
cutting attachment shield
is missing, loose, or
broken.
Wear appropriate footwear (non-skid
boots or shoes): do not wear opentoed shoes or sandals. Never work
barefooted!
4
Keep away from the rotating
trimmer line or blade at all
times, and never lift a moving
attachment above waist-high.
Be Aware of the Working Environment
Avoid long-term
operation in very hot
or very cold weather.
Be extremely careful
of slippery terrain,
especially during rainy
weather.
Be constantly alert for
objects and debris that
could be thrown either
from the rotating cutting
attachment or bounced
from a hard surface.
Make sure
bystanders
or observers
outside the
15 meter (50
feet) “danger
zone” wear eye
protection.
15 METERS
(50 FEET)
Always make sure
the appropriate
cutting attachment
shield is correctly
installed.
15m
(50ft)
If contact is made with a hard object,
stop the engine and inspect the cutting
attachment for damage.
Reduce the risk of bystanders
being struck by ying debris. Make
sure no one is within 15 meters
(50 feet)— that’s about 16 paces
of an operating attachment. Stop
immediately if a child, pet, or person
comes within a 15 meter (50 feet)
radius. Outside this radius, there
is still a risk of injury from thrown
objects.
Do not operate the unit
if the cutting attachment
shield is missing, loose,
or broken.
Beware of a coasting
blade when brushcutting or
edging. A coasting blade
can injure while it continues
to spin after the throttle
trigger is released or after
the engine is stopped.
ALWAYS clear your work area of trash
or hidden debris that could be thrown
back at you or toward a bystander.
When operating in rocky terrain or
near electric wires or fences, use
extreme caution to avoid contacting
such items with the cutting attachment.
5
Product Description
WARNING!
Do not make unauthorized
modications or alterations to any of
these units or their components.
Handle
Ignition
Switch
Using the illustration as a guide, familiarize yourself with your machine and its
various components. Understanding your
machine helps ensure top performance,
long service life and safer operation.
Gearcase
Outer Tube
Cutting
Attachment Shield
Throttle
Trigger
IMPORTANT!
The terms “left”, “left-hand”, and
Grip
“LH”; “right”, “right-hand”, and “RH”;
“front” and “rear” refer to directions as
viewed by the operator during normal
Trimmer Head
operation.
Specications
Model T282
Engine Type Air cooled, two stroke, single cylinder gasoline engine
Dry Weight (Without guard and strap) 6.6 kg / 14.7 lb
Dimensions 1775 x 314 x 345 mm / 69.9 x 12.4 x 13.6 in.
Bore x Stroke 1.38 x 1.18 in./ 35 x 30 mm
Displacement 28.9 cc/1.7 cu. in.
Fuel/Oil Ratio 50:1 with *ISO-L-EGD or JASO FD class engine oil
Fuel Tank Capacity
Carburetor Type Diaphragm-type carburetor
Ignition One-piece electronic, transistor-controlled
Spark Plug BPMR6A
Spark Plug Gap 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Torque 16.7 - 18.6 N∙m (148-165 in • lbf)
Air Cleaner Type Non-reversible foam lter element
Starting Method Recoil
Stopping Method Slide switch
Transmission Type Automatic, centrifugal clutch w/bevel gear
Engine Idle Speed 3,000 RPM
Clutch Engagement Speed 3,800 RPM
Wide Open Throttle Speed (W.O.T.) 9,600 RPM
750 ml/25.4 oz..
Fuel
Tank
*Specications are subject to change without notice.
Emission Control (Exhaust & Evaporative)
EPA 2010 and Later and/or C.A.R.B. TIER III
The emission control system for the engine is EM (engine modication) and, if the second to last character of the Engine Family on the Emission Control Information label (sample below) is “C”, “K”, or “T”, the emission control system
is EM and TWC (3-way catalyst). The fuel tank/fuel line emission control system is EVAP (evaporative emissions).
Evaporative emissions for California models are only applicable to fuel tanks.
6
An Emission Control Label is located on the engine. (This is an EXAMPLE ONLY, information on label varies by engine FAMILY).
PRODUCT EMISSION DURABILITY (EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD)
The 50 or 300 hour emission compliance period is the time span selected by the manufacturer certifying the engine emissions output meets applicable emissions regulations, provided that approved maintenance procedures
are followed as listed in the Maintenance Section of this manual.
Assembly
This unit comes fully assembled with the exception of the cutting attachment
shield and cutting attachment.
Prior to Assembly
Before assembling, make sure you have all the components required for a
complete unit and inspect unit and components for any damage.
Front handle installation
NOTE:
Label shows minimum spacing for front handle location.
1. Position front handle for comfortable operation and secure screw.
Cutting Attachment Shield
1. Insert the cutting attachment shield
between the outer tube and the cutting
attachment mounting plate.
NOTE:
It may be necessary to loosen the retaining nut and clamp screw to adjust cutting
attachment shield mounting plate.
2. Fit the two shims and the bracket over
the outer tube and loosely install the
four socket-head screws.
3. Tighten the four socket-head cap
screws to secure the cutting attachment shield.
Socket-Head
Cap Screws
Shim
Clamp Screw
■ Engine and shaft assembly
■ Cutting attachment shield
■ Cutting attachment
■ Owner’s/operator’s manual
■ Assembly Tool (s)
■ Emission Control Warranty Statement
■ Safety Glasses
Handle
T282
Bracket
Outer Tube
Attachment
Outer
Tube
Handle
Screw
Cutting
Shield
CAUTION!
Make sure the clamp screw and
retaining nut are securely tightened
before tightening the four socket-head
cap screws.
WARNING!
NEVER operate the unit
without the cutting attachment shield
installed and tightly secured!
Drain
Screw
Retaining
Nut
Mounting Plate
Shim
Line Cutter
7
Adjust Throttle Lever Free Play
The throttle lever free play should be approximately 4-6 mm. Make sure that
the throttle lever operates smoothly without binding. If it becomes necessary to
adjust the lever free play, follow the procedures and illustrations that follow.
1. Loosen the air cleaner cover knob and remove the air cleaner cover.
2. Loosen the lock nut on the cable adjuster.
3. Turn the cable adjuster in or out as required to obtain proper free play.
4. Tighten the locknut.
5. Reinstall the air cleaner cover.
Throttle Lever Free Play
Remove air cleaner cover
Cable
Adjuster
Lock Nut
4-6 mm
Throttle Free
Play
Install trimmer head
1. Turn the trimmer over so that the gear case output shaft faces UP.
2. Remove and discard the black plastic protective cap from the output shaft.
3. Rotate the holder until the hole in the holder aligns with the notch on the
gear case. Use the long end of the hex wrench to lock the holder and output
shaft.
4. While holding the hex wrench, thread the trimmer head onto the output
shaft, turning counter-clockwise. Using hand pressure only, tighten the trim-
mer head rmly on the output shaft.
IMPORTANT!
The trimmer head has a left-hand thread. For removal turn the trimmer head
clockwise.
5. Remove the hex wrench.
6. Adjust the trimmer line length to reach no further than the line cutter on the
cutting attachment shield. Trim to the correct length if necessary.
The unit should now be
completely assembled and ready for use with a trimmer head.
Adjust as required to obtain 4-6 mm
free play
Retaining Plug
Holder
Output
shaft
Hex Wrench
8
WARNING!
A standard grass trimmer with a loop handle should NEVER be operated with blade-type attachments. For
blade use the trimmer must be tted with a bicycle-type handlebar or a barrier bar that is located in front of the operator
to reduce the risk of the operator from coming in contact with the cutting attachment (per ANSI B175.3). When using a
blade, the unit must also be equipped with a harness or strap.
Mixing Fuel
WARNING!
Alternative fuels, such as E15 (15% ethanol), E-85 (85% ethanol) or any fuels not meeting Shindaiwa requirements are NOT approved for use in Shindaiwa 2-stroke gasoline engines. Use of alternative fuels may
cause performance problems, loss of power, overheating, fuel vapor lock, and unintended machine operation,
including, but not limited to, improper clutch engagement. Alternative fuels may also cause premature deterioration of fuel lines, gaskets, carburetors and other engine components.
Fuel Requirements
Gasoline - Use 89 Octane [R+M/2] (mid grade or higher) gasoline known to be good quality. Gasoline may contain
up to 10% Ethanol (grain alcohol) or 15% MTBE (methyl tertiary-butyl ether). Gasoline containing methanol (wood
alcohol) is NOT approved.
2 Stroke Mixture Oil - A 2-stroke engine oil meeting ISO-L-EGD (ISO/CD 13738) and J.A.S.O. FD standards must
be used. Shindaiwa One 2-Stroke Oil is strongly recommended as it meets this standard and is specically formulated for use in all Shindaiwa 2-stroke engines. Engine problems due to inadequate lubrication caused by failure to
use an ISO-L-EGD (ISO/CD 13738) and J.A.S.O. FD certied oil will void the engine warranty.
For increased engine protection, Shindaiwa recommends using Shindaiwa Red Armor engine oil to protect the
engine from harmful carbon build up, maintain engine performance, and increase engine life. Red Armor engine
oil exceeds ISO-L-EGD and J.A.S.O. FD performance requirements.
IMPORTANT!
Shindaiwa One 2-Stroke oil or Red Armor engine oil may be mixed at 50:1
ratio for application in all Shindaiwa engines sold in the past, regardless of
ratio specied in those manuals.
IMPORTANT!
Stored fuel ages. Do not mix more fuel than you expect to use in thirty (30)
days, ninety (90) days when a fuel stabilizer is added.
Examples of 50:1 mixing quantities
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