Shindaiwa T230X EMC, C230 INTL Owner's/operator's Manual
SHINDAIWA OWNER’S/OPERATOR'S MANUAL
T230X EMC TRIMMER
C230 INTL BRUSHCUTTER
WARNING!
Minimize the risk of injury to yourself and others!
Read this manual and familiarize yourself with the
contents. Always wear eye and hearing protection
when operating this unit.
®
C230 INTL
T230X EMC
2
Read and follow this
operators manual.
Failure to do so could
result in serious injury.
Wear eye and hearing
protection at all times
during the operation
of this unit.
Keep bystanders
at least 50 feet (15 m)
away during operation.
Beware of thrown or
ricocheted objects.
Do not operate this unit
with a blade unless the
unit is equipped with a
Shindaiwa-approved
handlebar or barrier.
Always wear a harness
when operating this unit
with a blade. A harness
is also recommended when
using trimmer line.
If unit is used as a
brushcutter, beware of
blade thrust. A jammed
blade can cause the unit
to jerk suddenly and may
cause the operator to
lose control of the unit.
Throughout this manual are Special
“Attention statements”.
WARNING!
A statement preceded by the triangular
attention symbol and the word “WARNING” contains information that should
be acted upon to prevent serious bodily
injury.
CAUTION!
A statement preceded by the word
“CAUTION” contains information that
should be acted upon to prevent mechanical damage.
IMPORTANT!
A statement preceded by the word “IMPORTANT” is one that possesses special
signifi cance.
NOTE:
A statement preceded by the word “NOTE”
contains information that is handy to know
and may make your job easier.
Attention Statements
IMPORTANT!
The operational procedures described in
this manual are intended to help you get
the most from unit as well as to protect
you and others from harm. These procedures are guidelines for safe operation under most conditions, and are not intended
to replace any safety rules and/or laws
that may be in force in your area. If you
have questions regarding your Shindaiwa
power tool, or if you do not understand
something in this manual, your Shindaiwa
dealer will be glad to assist you.
Introduction
PAGE
Shindaiwa 230-series hand held power
equipment has been designed and built to
deliver superior performance and reliability without compromise to quality, comfort,
safety or durability.
Shindaiwa’s high-performance engines
represent the leading edge of 2-cycle engine technology, delivering exceptionally
high power with remarkably low displacement and weight. As an owner/operator,
you’ll soon discover for yourself why
Shindaiwa is simply in a class by itself!
IMPORTANT!
The information contained in this owner's/
operator's manual describes units available at the time of publication.
YAMABIKO CORPORATION reserves
the right to make changes to products
without prior notice, and without obligation to make alterations to units previously
manufactured.
Attention Statements .............................. 2
Safety Information ..................................3
Safety Labels ..........................................5
Checking Unit Condition ......................... 5
Unit Description ...................................... 6
Specifi cations ......................................... 6
Assembly ................................................ 7
Mixing Fuel ........................................... 11
Starting the Engine ............................... 12
Stopping the Engine ............................. 12
Adjusting Engine Idle ............................13
Shoulder Strap...................................... 13
Using a Blade ...................................... 14
Using a Trimmer Head ........................15
Maintenance ......................................... 16
Spark Arrester....................................... 17
Long Term Storage ............................... 18
Blade Sharpening ................................. 18
Troubleshooting Guide ......................... 19
Contents
3
Work Safely
Trimmers and brushcutters operate at very
high speeds and can do serious damage
or injury if they are misused or abused.
Never allow a person without training or
instruction to operate this unit!
WARNING!
Use Good Judgment
NEVER run the engine when transport-
ing the unit.
NEVER run the engine indoors! Make
sure there is always good ventilation.
Fumes from engine exhaust can cause
serious injury or death.
ALWAYS use the proper cutting tool for
the job.
ALWAYS stop the unit immediately if it
suddenly begins to vibrate or shake. Inspect for broken, missing or improperly
installed parts or attachments.
NEVER extend trimming line beyond
the length specifi ed for your unit.
ALWAYS keep the unit as clean as
practical. Keep it free of loose vegetation, mud, etc.
ALWAYS hold the unit fi rmly with both
hands when cutting or trimming, and
maintain control at all times.
ALWAYS keep the handles clean.
ALWAYS disconnect the spark plug
wire before performing any
maintenance work.
ALWAYS , if a saw blade should bind
fast in a cut, shut off the engine immediately. Push the branch or tree to ease
the bind and free the blade.
Stay Alert
You must be physically and mentally fi t to
operate this unit safely.
General Safety Instructions
WARNING!
Never make unauthorized attachment
installations.
WARNING!
Never operate power
equipment of any kind if you are tired
or if you are under the infl uence of
alcohol, drugs, medication or any other
substance that could affect your ability
or judgement.
WARNING!
Minimize the Risk of Fire
NEVER smoke or light fi res near the
unit.
ALWAYS stop the engine and allow it
to cool before refueling. Avoid overfi ll-
ing and wipe off any fuel that may have
spilled.
ALWAYS inspect the unit for fuel leaks
before each use. During each refi ll,
check that no fuel leaks from around
the fuel cap and/or fuel tank. If fuel
leaks are evident, stop using the unit
immediately. Fuel leaks must be repaired before using the unit.
ALWAYS move the unit to a place well
away from a fuel storage area or other
readily fl ammable materials before
starting the engine.
NEVER place fl ammable material close
to the engine muffl er.
4
SAFETY
Be Aware of the Working Environment
Avoid long-term
operation in very hot or
very cold weather.
Make sure bystanders
or observers outside the
50-foot “danger zone”
wear eye protection.
Be extremely careful of
slippery terrain, especially
during rainy weather.
Always make sure
the appropriate cutting
attachment shield is
correctly installed.
If contact is made with a hard
object, stop the engine and
inspect the cutting attachment
for damage.
Be constantly alert for objects and debris
that could be thrown either from the
rotating cutting attachment or bounced
from a hard surface.
Reduce the risk of bystanders
being struck by fl ying debris. Make
sure no one is within 50 feet (15
meters)—that’s about 16 paces—of
an operating attachment.
Beware of a coasting blade when
brushcutting or edging. A coasting blade can
injure while it continues to spin after
the throttle trigger is released or after the
engine is stopped.
Figure 2
50
FEET
ALWAYS clear your work area of trash or
hidden debris that could be thrown back at
you or toward a bystander. When operating in
rocky terrain or near electric wires or fences,
use extreme caution to avoid contacting such
items with the cutting attachment.
The Properly Equipped Operator
Always wear a harness when operating
a unit equipped with a blade.
Always operate with both hands
fi rmly gripping the unit.
Wear close-fi tting clothing to protect legs and arms.
Gloves offer added protection and are strongly
recommended. Do not wear clothing or jewelry that
could get caught in machinery or
underbrush. Secure long hair so that it
is above shoulder level. NEVER wear shorts!
Wear hearing protection devices and a
broad-brimmed hat or helmet.
Always wear eye protection such as
goggles or safety glasses to shield
against thrown objects.
When operating with a blade, make
sure the handle is positioned to provide you with
maximum protection from contacting the blade.
Keep away from the rotating
trimmer line or blade at all
times, and never lift a moving
attachment above waist-high.
Wear appropriate footwear
(non-skid boots or shoes): do not
wear open-toed shoes or sandals.
Never work barefooted!
Keep a proper footing and do not
overreach. Maintain your balance at
all times during operation.
Always make sure the appropriate cutting
attachment shield is correctly installed and in
good condition.
Figure 1
5
Safety Labels
Figure 3
C230
This label indicates the minimum
distance between front handle
and rear grip per ANSI B175.3.
T230X
Checking Unit Condition
NEVER operate the unit with the cutting
attachment shield or other protective
devices (harness, ignition switch, blade
retention clip, etc.) removed!
ALWAYS make sure the cutting attachment is properly installed and fi rmly tight-
ened before operation.
NEVER use a cracked or warped cutting
attachment: If a properly installed attachment vibrates, replace the attachment with
new one and re-check.
ALWAYS stop the engine immediately and
check for damage if you strike a foreign
object or if the unit becomes tangled.
Do not operate with broken or damaged
equipment.
NEVER allow the engine to run at high
RPM without a load. Doing so could damage the engine.
WARNING!
A cutting attachment shield or other
protective device is no guarantee of
protection against ricochet. YOU MUST
ALWAYS GUARD AGAINST FLYING
DEBRIS!
Use only authorized Shindaiwa parts and
accessories with your Shindaiwa trimmer
or brushcutter. Do not make modifi cations
to this unit without the written approval of
YAMABIKO CORPORATION.
IMPORTANT!
Safety and Operation Information Labels:
Make sure all information labels are
undamaged and readable. Immediately
replace damaged or missing information
labels. New labels are available from
your local authorized Shindaiwa dealer.
NEVER operate a unit with worn or damaged fasteners or attachment holders.
NEVER cut with a dull blade. Doing so will
increase the risk of blade thrust and may
also cause equipment damage.
6
Specifi cations
C230 Dry Weight (less attachments) ........................................................ 4.6 kg/10.1 lb.
T230X Dry Weight (less attachments) ...................................................... 4.6 kg/10.2 lb.
Engine Model.........................................................................................Shindaiwa S230
Engine Type .............................................................2-cycle, vertical-cylinder, air-cooled
Bore x Stroke ........................................................................ 32 x 28 mm/1.26 x 1.10 in.
Displacement .......................................................................................22.5 cc/1.4 cu. in.
Maximum Power Output ........................................ 1.1 HP (0.8 kW) @ 7500 rpm (min
-1
)
Fuel/Oil Ratio ....................................... 50:1 with Shindaiwa Premium 2-cycle mixing oil
Fuel Tank Capacity ................................................................................. 600 ml/20.3 oz.
Carburetor Type ................................................................Walbro WYL, diaphragm-type
Ignition .......................................................... One-piece electronic, transistor-controlled
Spark Plug .................................................................................................NGK BMR6A
Air Cleaner Type ................................................... Non-reversible fl ocked fi lter element
Starting Method ..................................................................................................... Recoil
Stopping Method ..........................................................................................Slide switch
Transmission Type........................................ Automatic, centrifugal clutch w/bevel gear
Prior to Assembly
Before assembling, make sure you have
all the components required for a complete unit:
■ Engine assembly.
■ Outer tube assembly.
■ Cutting attachment shield.
■ Cutting attachment .
■ Handlebar.
■ Kit containing cutting attachment shield
mounting bracket and hardware, operator’s handle mounting bracket and
hardware, gearcase tool holder, this
manual and tool kit for routine maintenance. Tool kits vary by model and may
include a hex wrench, spanner and a
combination spark plug wrench/screwdriver.
■ Goggles.
Carefully inspect all components
for damage.
IMPORTANT!
The terms “left”, “left-hand”, and “LH”;
“right”, “right-hand”, and “RH”; “front” and
“rear” refer to directions as viewed by the
operator during normal
operation.
*Specifi cations are subject to change without notice.
Unit Description
Outer Tube
Grip
Cutting Attachment
Shield
Using the accompanying illustrations
as a guide, familiarize yourself with this
unit and its various components. Understanding the product helps ensure top
performance, long service life, and safer
operation. See Figure 4.
WARNING!
Do not make unauthorized modifi cations or alterations to any of these units
or their components.
Cutting
Attachment
Throttle
Trigger
Gearcase
Tank
Protector
Figure 4
Ignition
Switch
Fuel
Tank
Spark
Plug
IMPORTANT!
International trimmers and brushcutters
do not have the spark arrester installed in
the muffl er. Before placing the brushcutter
in service, check local, state and federal
regulations to determine if a spark arrester
is required in your area.
T230X TRIMMER
Outer Tube
Handlebar
Cutting Attachment
Shield
Shoulder
Strap
Brushcutter
Blade
Throttle
Trigger
Gearcase
Tank
Protector
Ignition
Switch
Fuel
Tank
Spark
Plug
C230 BRUSHCUTTER
Air
Filter
Air
Filter
Barrier Bar
Handle
7
Driveshaft/Powerhead
Spark Plug
Main
Shaft
Tube
Clamp
Outer Tube
1. Place the powerhead on a clean, fl at
surface, spark plug facing up.
See Figure 6.
2. Use the 4mm hex wrench to loosen the
tube clamp screw.
Tube Clamp
Connect the Outer Tube
to the Powerhead.
CAUTION!
Do not force the shaft tube into the
powerhead! Excessive force can damage the shaft tube and mainshaft.
Clamp must fi t next to line
on outer-tube decal
Decal
Clamp
C230 Brushcutter
Clamp
Screw
Figure 6
Figure 5
Assembly
Figure 6A
3. Add some moly-type EP grease to the
splines on the end of the mainshaft.
Hex
Wrench
rotate the outer tube or mainshaft
slightly until you feel the mainshaft
splines engage with the powerhead.
5. Position the outer tube so that the
gearcase output shaft is facing down.
6. Tighten the clamp screw fi rmly.
Handle Positioning Label
Assembly
Handlebar (C230)
Assemble the Handlebar.
1. Position the handle over the outer tube.
See Figure 7. Make sure the throttle
lever is on the right-hand side of the
outer tube.
2. Attach the handle mounting bracket
using the two socket-head cap screws.
Tighten the screws fi nger-tight ONLY at
this time.
3. Locate the handle forward of the
Handle Positioning Label at the best
position for operator comfort.
4. Using the hex wrench, securely tighten
the two handlebar cap screws.
5. Route the ribbed throttle cable tube
along the handlebar and outer tube.
See Figure 7. Install the protector
sleeve on the outer tube.
Outer Tube
Mounting Bracket
Socket-Head
Cap Screw
Throttle
Cable
Handlebar
Protector Sleeve
Figure 7
Ignition Switch
Throttle
Trigger
Hanger
Shoulder Strap
C230 Shown
4. Slide the outer tube into the tube clamp
until the tube bottoms and the installation decal aligns with the tube clamp.
See Figure 5a. If installation is diffi cult,
8
23028
Assembly
Cutting Attachment Shield
Assembly
Handle T230X
1. Position the handle on the outer tube
forward of Handle Positioning Label as
shown in Figure 8.
2. Install the barrier bar with the socket
head cap screws and nuts. Tighten the
screws fi nger-tight ONLY at this time.
3. Locate the handle in the best position
for operator comfort (usually about 10
inches ahead of the throttle housing).
4. Secure the handle by alternately tightening the four socket-head screws in a
diagonal or “crisscross” fashion.
Outer Tube
Socket-head
Cap Screws
Handle
Barrier Bar
Throttle
Assembly
Figure 8
Nut
Handle Positioning Label
Figure 9
Cutting
Attachment
Shield
Outer
Tube
Socket-
Head Cap
Screw
Bracket
Shim
Clamp
Screw
Shim
Retaining
Nut
Cutting
Attachment
Mounting
Plate
Line Cutter
Figure 9A
Hex
Screws
Nuts
Install the Cutting Attachment Shield
T230X/C230.
1. Insert the cutting attachment shield
between the outer tube and the cutting
attachment mounting plate.
See Figure 9.
WARNING!
NEVER operate the unit without the
cutting attachment shield installed
and tightly secured!
CAUTION!
Make sure the clamp screw and retaining
nut are securely tightened before tightening the four socket-head cap screws.
NOTE:
It may be necessary to loosen the retaining nut and clamp screw to adjust cutting
attachment shield mounting plate.
2. Fit the two shims and the bracket over
the outer tube and loosely install the
four socket-head screws. See Figure 9.
Sub-Shield C230.
(when trimmer head is in use)
1. Attach the shield extension to the
cutting attachment shield.
WARNING!
NEVER use this machine without
sub-shield when using a trimmer
head.
CAUTION!
Make sure the sub-guard is
completely hooked at the hook
receiver.
Sub-shield
Hook
Hook
Receiver
Cutting Attachment Shield
T230X
C230
Bolt
Shim
Shim
Nut
Upper Clamp
Cutting Attachment Shield
3. Tighten the four socket-head cap
screws to secure the cutting
attachment shield.
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